【期末考点培优】专题10 句型转换-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题10 句型转换-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-05 18:12:17

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)
专题10 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Those are sheep. (改为单数句)
2.It’s time for dinner. (变同义句)
It’s dinner.
3.The dance room is on the third floor. (改为一般疑问句)
4.My favourite animal is the horse. (对划线部分提问)
5.They are 90 dollars. (划线部分提问)
are they
6.Wang Bin is friendly and kind. (变否定句)
Wang Bin friendly kind.
7.The socks are twenty yuan. (对画线部分提问)
the socks
8.Does it look beautiful (改为肯定句)
9.This coat is 150 yuan. (对画线部分提问)
10.That is a cat, (改为反义疑问句)
11.I help my parents do chores at home. (变为一般疑问句)
you help parents do chores at home
12.I usually watch TV at eight o'clock in the evening. (对画线部分提问)
you usually watch TV
13.much, the, how, postcards, are ( ) (根据答句及所给单词提出问题)

—They are 10 yuan.
14.He does some reading every day. (改写成反义疑问句)
He does some reading every day,
15.What’s your friend like (根据实际情况做回答)
16.My favourite TV shows are nature shows. (对划线部分提问)
are favourite TV shows
17.He likes drawing. (写出问句)
What hobbies
18.I like blue .(对画线部分提问)
19.Robin is very helpful. (对划线部分提问)
20.Will you take it (改为陈述句)
21.I water the plants once a week. (对划线部分提问)
22.Let's go shopping together. (改为反义疑问句)
Let's go shopping together,
23.Danny’s sister’s making a cake in the kitchen. (用can改写句子)
24.My sister likes playing table tennis. (改为否定句)
25.I do chores every day (改为一般疑问句)
26.David has a rabbit. (改为一般疑问句)
27.I have some books. (改为否定句)
28.I am good at singing and dancing. (改成一般疑问句)
you good at singing dancing
29.He has to stay here. (改为一般疑问句)
he to stay there
30.There is some fruit juice in the glass. (改成一般疑问句)
fruit juice in the glass
31.We do eye exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)
you eye exercises every day
32.He teaches English. (对划线部分提问)
33.How much is it (改为复数)

34.Lily likes reading, (改为反义疑问句)
35.Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
36.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
37.按要求改写句子
(1). My favourite TV show is Animal World. (改为一般疑问句)

(2). I like children’s shows. (作否定句)
.
(3). I watch these shows every Friday at 7:30 pm. (对划线部分提问)

(4). My favourite TV shows are sports shows. (对划线部分提问)

38.按要求改写句子。
(1). What’s your father like (根据实际情况回答)
(2). He is very quiet. (改为否定句)
(3). Is your music teacher strict (根据你的实际情况回答)
(4). What is your P.E teacher like (根据你的实际情况回答)
(5). They are tall. (改为否定句)
(6). She is young. (变一般疑问句)
39.写出下列句子的否定形式
(1). I can find him.
(2). I care about you.
(3). He is good at maths.
(4). He likes doing chores.
40.按要求改写句子
(1). I like rabbits.(改为一般疑问句)
you like rabbits
(2). Does Liu Tao have a long pencil (作否定回答)
No, .
(3). She has a little dog.(对划线部分提问)
What she
(4). It can run and jump. (改为一般疑问句)

(5). There are two trees behind the house.(对划线部分提问)
trees behind the house
41.请你按要求写句子。
(1). I like children’s shows. (改为一般疑问句)
(2). Lily likes music shows. (改为否定句)
(3). Do you want to watch it (作肯定回答)
(4). There is something wrong with this channel (频道). (改为否定句)
(5). My favourite show is Animal World. (对划线部分提问)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.That is a sheep.
【解析】原句句意:那些是绵羊。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,those变为that,句子开头首字母大写,are变为is,sheep单复数同形,所以不变。故答案为That is a sheep.
2.time to have
【解析】句意:该吃晚饭了。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,改为同义句,It’s time for...=It’s time to do...该做某事了,吃晚饭have dinner,故答案为time;to;have。
3.Is the dance room on the third floor
【解析】原句句意:舞蹈室在三楼。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句,把原句中is提前到句首,首字母大写,其余不变。故答案为Is the dance room on the third floor
4.What’s your favourite animal /What is your favourite animal
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的动物是马。划线部分是the horse,用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,将is提到主语前,将my改为your,故答案为What’s your favourite animal / What is your favourite animal
5.How much
【解析】句意:它们是90元。本题考查特殊疑问句的问句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般现在时,划线部分是价格,用How much提问。故答案为How;much。
6.isn’t or
【解析】句意:王斌是友好且善良的。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,变为否定句,is的否定形式是isn’t,and变为or,故答案为isn’t;or。
7.How much are
【解析】原句句意:袜子二十元。本题考查句型转化,画线部分是价格,询问价格用how much多少钱,句首大写为How much,原句中的系动词are提到主语the socks之前,故答案为How;much;are。
8.It looks beautiful.
【解析】句意:它看起来漂亮吗? 本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,实义动词需要变为动词三单形式looks,故答案为:It looks beautiful.
9.How much is this coat
【解析】原句句意:这件外套15元。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是价钱, 用how much提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,问句为:这件外套多少钱?故答案为How much is this coat
10.isn’t it
【解析】句意:这是一只猫,不是吗?该句是反义疑问句,要体现前肯定后否定,或前否定后肯定,前一句是肯定句,一般现在时的反义疑问句结构为be(not)+指示代词(人称代词),故答案为isn’t;it。
11.Do your
【解析】句意:我在家帮我的父母做家务。题干变为一般疑问句,由实义动词help,只需把助动词do放到句首,后面接动词原形,原句主语为I,问句主语可以为you,you对应的形容词性物主代词为your,故答案为Do;your。
12.When do
【解析】原句句意:我通常在晚上八点看电视。画线部分是at eight o'clock in the evening,故用when提问,问句结构为:When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语you是第二人称单数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,后跟动词原形,故答案为When;do。
13.How much are the postcards
【解析】答句句意:它们是10元。how much多少钱,the postcards这些明信片,are是,根据答句句意和所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:这些明信片多少钱?故答案为How much are the postcards
14.doesn’t he
【解析】句意:他每天读一些书。句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,题干要求改写成反义疑问句,需要助动词does的否定形式doesn’t,后接人称代词he,故答案为doesn’t;he。
15.如:He is tall and thin.
【解析】问句句意:你的朋友怎么样?答语可回答外貌特征,答案不唯一,可回答:他又高又瘦。又高又瘦tall and thin,故答案为He is tall and thin.
16.What your
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的电视节目是自然节目。划线部分是节目,用疑问代词what提问,原句主语是My favourite TV shows,问句主语可以为your favourite TV shows,be动词用are,故答案为What;your。
17.are his
【解析】句意:他喜欢画画。该句是一般现在时,根据答语可知问句是问他的爱好是什么,根据题干中hobbies可知是复数,故be动词用are,他的his,故答案为are,his。
18.What colour do you like /What color do you like
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢蓝色。对颜色提问用特殊疑问词组what colour / what color,like为实义动词,主语为I,变一般疑问句需借助助动词do并提到主语前,故答案为What colour do you like / What color do you like
19.What’s Robin like /What is Robin like
【解析】句意:罗宾是非常有帮助的。划线部分helpful是罗宾的性格特点,用what提问。句子结构为What+be动词+主语+like?根据原句,可知主语是Robin,be动词是is,What is可以缩写成What’s。故答案为What’s Robin like / What is Robin like
20.I will take it./I’ll take it.
【解析】句意:你要买它吗?根据题意,可知句子为一般将来时。改为陈述句,需要把助动词will放到主语之后,开头大写,主语You变为I,其他不变,句意为:我要买它。由于I will= I’ll,故答案为I will take it.或者I’ll take it.
21.How often do you water the plants
【解析】原句句意:我一周浇一次花。由题意可知划线部分为once a week,对此提问应用How often,句中没有be动词,需要借助助动词do,第一人称改为第二人称,故答案为How often do you water the plants
22.shall we
【解析】句意:让我们一起去购物吧。这里Let's do sth(让我们做某事吧)是固定句型,反义疑问句用shall we。故答案为shall;we。
23.Danny’s sister can make a cake in the kitchen.
【解析】原句句意:丹尼的妹妹正在厨房里做蛋糕。原句是现在进行时,用can改写句子,can后面跟动词原形,所以需要把is making改为can make,其它的不变。故答案为Danny’s sister can make a cake in the kitchen.
24.My sister doesn't like playing tennis.
【解析】句意:我的姐姐喜欢打乒乓球。该句是含有实意动词的一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词doesn't,后面加动词原形,故答案为My sister doesn’t like playing table tennis.
25.Do you do chores every day
【解析】句意:我每天做家务。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句,主语是第一人称,改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词do,将I改为you,其他部分语序不变,故答案为Do you do chores every day
26.Does David have a rabbit
【解析】句意:大卫有一只兔子。这是一个一般现在时的陈述句,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词has,改为一般疑问句,需用助动词does引导,原实义动词has用回原形have,故答案为Does David have a rabbit
27.I don't have any books.
【解析】句意:我有一些书。句中谓语动词为实义动词have,主语为I,改为否定句时,需要加上助动词don't,实义动词用原形。且陈述句中的some在否定句中需改为any,故答案为I don't have any books.
28.Are or
【解析】原句句意:我擅长唱歌和跳舞。改成一般疑问句,主语you,be动词换成are,and改为or,故答案为Are;and。
29.Does have
【解析】原句句意:他必须呆在这里。主语he,动词has,改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词does,has还原为have,故答案为Does;have。
30.Is there any
【解析】原句句意:玻璃杯里有一些果汁。改成一般疑问句is放到there前,some变any,故答案为Is;there;any。
31.Do do
【解析】原句句意:我们每天做眼保健操。主语you,动词do,问句借助助动词do,故答案为Do;do。
32.What does he teach
【解析】句意:他教英语。划线部分是科目,所以是what来提问,主语是he是第三人称单数,助动词是does,teaches要变为动词原形,故答案为What does he teach
33.How much are they
【解析】句意:它多少钱?改为复数句,系动词is应变为are,人称代词it(它)应变为they(它们),故答案为How;much;are;they。
34.doesn’t she
【解析】句意:丽丽喜欢阅读。主语是丽丽,反义疑问句,助动词用do,原句是肯定句,要用否定形式,故答案为doesn’t she。
35.Yes, I /we do.
【解析】句意:放学后你经常踢足球吗?答语用助动词do回答,其肯定回答为Yes, I /we do.故答案为Yes, I /we do.
36.Do you watch TV every day
【解析】句意:我每天看电视。该句是含有实意动词的陈述句,主语是第一人称,改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词do,将I改为you,故答案为Do you watch TV every day
37.1.Is your favourite TV show Animal World 2.I don’t like children’s shows. 3.When do you watch these shows every Friday 4.What are your favourite TV shows
38.1. 如:He is strict. 2. He isn’t very quiet. 3. 如:No, she isn’t. 4. 如:He is tall and strong. 5. They aren’t tall. 6. Is she young
39.1. I can’t find him. 2. I don’t care about you. 3. He isn’t good at maths. 4. He doesn’t like doing chores.
40.1.Do 2.he doesn’t 3.does have 4.Can it run or jump 5.How many are there
41.1. Do you like children’s shows 2. Lily doesn’t like music shows. 3. Yes, I do. 4. There isn’t anything wrong with this channel. 5. What’s your favourite TV show
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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