Unit 3 Travel journal
Around the world in 80 ways
How can you travel around the world without ever leaving the earth's surface?
For many of us，it sounds like an impossible mission(任务)，but an eco－friendly British couple has done just that.They have travelled around the world for 297 days without getting on a single plane.
“It feels like a historic achievement，following in the footsteps of great travellers before the plane was invented，”said the couple.
Tom Fewins，32，and Lara Lockwood，30，used 78 buses，61 trains，34 cars，18 boats，six bicycles，two mopeds(电动自行车)and one elephant.They wanted to prove that tourists can see the world without producing a large carbon footprint(碳足迹)．
So they spent 10 months travelling 44，609 miles through 18 countries on land and seA．They believed that they used less than 3，000 kg of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)，compared with six times that amount if they had used planes.“We proved you can still be well travelled without damaging the environment，”said Fewins.The pair，who returned home to England two weeks ago，travelled very slowly，taking time to enjoy what was happening around them.
The most difficult part of the trip was when they had to persuade the captain of a 100，000－ton cargo ship(货船)to take them from Hong Kong to Long Beach in CaliforniA．
Tom proposed(求婚)to Lara when they crossed the International Date Line(国际日界线)in the Pacific.Lara was over the moon (欣喜若狂)：“It was very romantic(浪漫的)．He got down on one knee and I had no hesitation(犹豫)in saying
yes.”
【词海拾贝】
1．surface n．表面
2．invent vt.发明；编造
3．prove vt.证明；证实
4．compare vt.比较；对照
5．damage n. & v．损害，毁坏
【问题思考】
1．Why did they travel around the world without getting on a plane?
_______________________________________________________
答案：Because they wanted to prove that they could travel well without damaging the environment.
2．When and how did Tom propose to Lara?
_______________________________________________________
答案：Tom proposed to Lara when they crossed the International Date Line in the Pacific by getting down on one knee.
Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对
1．transport A．费用
2．prefer B．最后；终于
3．fare C．时间表；进度表
4．persuade D．旅行；旅程
5．finally E．运送；运输
6．journey F．说服；劝说
7．attitude G．更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
8．schedule H．态度；看法
答案：1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.B 6.D 7.H 8.C
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词
1．__________n．&vt.预测；预报
2．__________n．小包；包裹
3．__________n．保险
4．__________n．风景；视野；观点；见解
vt.观看；注视；考虑
5．__________n．枕头；枕垫
6．__________n．火焰；光芒；热情
7．__________prep.在……下面
8．__________n．庙宇；寺庙
9．__________n．洞穴；地窖
10．________vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开→________ adj.沸腾的→________ adj.烧开的
11．________n．羊毛；毛织品→________ adj.羊毛
12．________ vt.依赖；依赖→________adj.可信赖的；可靠的
答案：1.forecast 2.parcel 3.insurance 4.view
5．pillow 6.flame 7.beneath 8.temple 9.cave
10．boil boiling boiled 11.wool woolen 12.rely reliable
Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词
1．________：a written record of the things that happen to you every day
2．________：a system for carrying people or goods from one place to another，using vehicles，roads，etc
3．________：to like sth/sb better
4．________：an unfavourable condition or quality that tends to stop sb/sth from succeeding or making
progress
5．________：to make sb do sth by giving good reasons for doing it；to make sb believe that sth is true
6．________：a list of the work that you have to do and when you must do each thing
7．________：a long distant trip，usually by land
8．________：the way you behave to sb or in a particular situation；the opinions and feelings you have about sth
9．________：the height of an object or place above the sea
10．______：to move the top of your body forwards or downwards
答案：1.journal 2.transport 3.prefer 4.disadvantage
5．persuade 6.schedule 7.journey 8.attitude
9．altitude 10.bend
Ⅳ.选词填空(注意形式的变化)
put up；as usual；stay awake；for company；be fond of；care about；change one's mind；ever since；give in；make up one's mind
1．David __________ fun too much，so the boss doesn't like him.
答案：is fond of
2．Children __________ the environment and want to help keep it clean.
答案：care about
3．As we can't afford a bigger house we must __________ to stay here.
答案：make up our minds
4．If you ____________ about the job，just give me a call and I'll find another one to do it.
答案：change your mind
5．We will carry on fighting to the end and we will never __________．
答案：give in
6．We've been friends ________ we were at school together.
答案：ever since
7．After supper he went to sleep quickly but I ________．
答案：stayed awake
8．We can ________ you ________ for the night.
答案：put up
9．I hate going out alone；I take my daughter __________．
答案：for company
10．Everything went on ________ as though nothing had happened.
答案：as usual
Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语
1．It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
_______________________________________________________
答案：首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我姐姐。
2．Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
_______________________________________________________
答案：尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。
3．Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.
_______________________________________________________
答案：她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
4．Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.
_______________________________________________________
答案：我们的腿又沉又冷，感觉就像大冰块。
5．That's what we looked like!
_______________________________________________________
答案：我们看上去就像那样！
6．When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.
_______________________________________________________
答案：当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
课文表层理解
Ⅰ.根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)
1．The passage only tells us their plan to travel.
(F)
2．Though Wang Wei has one serious shortcoming，Wang Kun is still fond of her.
(T)
3．Wang Wei is stubborn sometimes.
(T)
4．During their travel，they went to some libraries to get some information.
(F)
5．The Mekong River flows into the East.
(F)
Ⅱ.读课文，回答问题
1．Who thought of the idea of cycling along the Mekong River？What is she doing now?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案：It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.She is planning our schedule for the trip.
2．Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案：The source of the river is in Qinghai Province and it enters the South China SeA．
3．Is it a difficult journey to cycle along the Mekong？Why?
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
答案：Yes.Because the journey begins at an altitude of more than 5，000 metres，where it is hard to breathe and very cold.
Ⅲ.根据课文内容完成表格
People
Wang Wei is a 1.________girl and determined to take a bike trip.
Wang Kun 2.________details and didn't agree with Wang Wei.
Plan
Taking a bike trip along the Mekong River，which would begin at an 3.______of more than 5，000 metres.
Means of
transport
By 4.________bike.
Preparations
Looking up the detailed 5.________about the Mekong River in the library.
The
Mekong
River
It begins on a mountain，where the air is hard to 6.________and it is very cold.
At first，it is small.
Then it moves quickly and becomes
7.________through deep 8.________.
Out of China，it becomes wide，brown and warm.
In Southeast Asia，it runs slowly，making wide 9.________or meanders.
At last, it 10.________into the South China SeA．
答案：1.stubborn 2.cared about 3.altitude
4．mountain 5.information 6.breathe 7.rapids
8．valleys 9.bends 10.flows
课文深层理解
Ⅰ.根据课文匹配段落大意
1．Para 1 A．Shows us how stubborn his sister is by insisting on her idea about their plan.
2．Para 2 B．Tells us something about their great
dreams and how they started“the journey down the Mekong River”to make their dreams come true.
3．Para 3 C．Introduces to us some basic knowledge
about the Mekong River.
答案：1.B 2.A 3.C
Ⅱ.读课文，选择最佳选项
What's the main idea of the passage?
A．The proper trip down the Mekong.
B．Their dream and the journey down the Mekong.
C．Their plan to travel down the Mekong and the attitudes of two people.
D．The dream of Wang Kun and Wang Wei and their preparation for the bike trip.
答案：D
Ⅲ.单项选择
1．If they travel along the river，where will it become rapids as it passes through deep valleys?
A．In Qinghai Province. B．In Tibet.
C．In Yunnan Province. D．In Vietnam.
答案：C
2．If you travel with them，you will see all the following EXCEPT________．
A．a desert B．a waterfall
C．a delta D．a glacier
答案：A
3．What does Wang Kun think of her sister?
A．Foolish and stubborn.
B．Foolish but determined.
C．Stubborn but determined.
D．Unkind and stubborn.
答案：C
4．What did they do before the trip?
A．They had a very good rest.
B．They talked with their parents about it.
C．They got rid of their fear.
D．They prepared well for it.
答案：D
5．Which is the proper order about the Mekong River according to the text?
a．The Mekong River enters the South China
SeA．
b．The Mekong River begins in a glacier on a Tibetan mountain.
c．At first，the river is small，and the water is clear and cold.
d．The Mekong River enters Southeast AsiA．
e．The Mekong River travels across western Yunnan Province.
f．The Mekong River leaves ChinA．
A．b，c，e，f，a，d B．b，c，e，f，d，a
C．c，b，e，f，d，a D．c，b，f，e，a，d
答案：B
电子邮件
电子邮件(electronic mail，常缩写为E－mail，e－mail或email)指通过互联网传递的邮件，即用户之间通过互联网发出或收到的信息，是目前互联网上应用最广泛的一种服务。
一、注意事项
1．地址：在“地址”栏中写收件人的邮箱地址。
2．主题：在“主题”栏中输入所要发出的e－mail主题。该主题将显示在收件人收信箱的主题区。主题的内容应简明扼要地概括邮件的内容，短的可以是一个单词，如Greetings，长的可以是一个短语或完整的句子。
3．正文：e－mail实质上是书信的一种，一般使用非正式的文体。正文前的称呼通常不需要使用诸如Dear Mr John之类的表达。在同辈的亲朋好友或同学间可以直呼其名，但对长辈或上级最好使用头衔并加上姓，如：Chairman Smith。E－mail文体的另外一个特点是简单明了、便于阅读，太长的内容可以以附件的方式发出。一个段落大多由一到三个句子组成。结尾客套话通常也很简明，常常只需一个词，如：Thanks，Cheers，不需要用一般信函中的Sincerely yours或Best wishes等。
二、常用句式
1．开头语。
(1)Thank you for your letter of May 5th.
感谢你5月5日的来信。
(2)I am much pleased to inform you that I got the first place in the English competition.
很高兴通知你我在英语竞赛中取得了第一名。
(3)Your kind letter of Nov 22nd arrived this morning.
今早收到你11月22日的来信。
(4)Thank you for your letter dated Dec 22nd.
感谢你12月22日的来信。
(5)How are you getting along with your study?
你的学习怎么样？
2．正文常用语。
(1)Could you come to visit our school?
你能来参观我们学校吗？
(2)I would very much like you to join us.
我真想你能加入我们。
(3)I'd love to come，but I can't because I have much work to do.
我很想来，但我有很多工作要做。
(4)In my opinion，you should study hard.
我认为你应该努力学习。
3．结尾语。
(1)I'm looking forward to receiving your reply.
期盼你的回信。
(2)All my best wishes to you.
给你最好的祝愿。
(3)Good luck to you.
祝你好运。
假设你是李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他热爱中国文化，特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2：00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起观看演出。
1．提出邀请并简述原因。
2．提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)。
3．请求对方回复。
注意：1.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；
2．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出。
参考词汇：越剧Shaoxing Opera；《梁山伯与祝英台》Butterfly Lovers；天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theatre
Dear Chris，
I have good news to tell you.______________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Jin
【审题谋篇】
第一步 明确要求
本文是要求写一封e－mail，具体内容是写邀请信，写信的对象是你的朋友，你要邀请他一起去看演出，要告知他邀请的原因、观看的具体节目和演出的内容，以及活动的具体安排，同时还要得到对方的回复。
第二步 确定段落
Para 1 提出邀请及演出的具体信息
Para 2 计划安排
Para 3 要求得到回复
第三步 提炼要点
本文可能会运用以下词汇和短语：
1．will be put on即将上演
2．show up出现；露面
3．as far as I know据我所知
4．be enthusiastic about对……热衷
5．devote yourself to使你自己专注于
6．show sb around带某人参观
7．places of interest名胜古迹
8．I will appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激
第四步 句式升级
1．天津大剧院8月5日下午2点将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。
(一般表达)There will be a Shaoxing Opera Butterfly Lovers at 2 pm，Aug 5th in Tianjin Grand Theatre.
(高级表达)The masterpiece of the famous Shaoxing Opera—Butterfly Lovers will be put on at 2 pm，Aug 5th in Tianjin Grand Theatre.
2．我希望你能来剧院。
(一般表达)I hope you can come to the theatre.
(高级表达)I'm looking forward to your showing up in the theatre.
3．你一定会专注于观看并且被它精彩感人的情节吸引的。
(一般表达)You will certainly be attracted by its wonderful and moving plot.
(高级表达)I'm certain that you will devote yourself to watching it at that time and be attracted by its wonderful and moving plot.
4．如果你能尽快回复，我将非常感激。
(一般表达)I'll be very happy if you can reply quickly.
(高级表达)I will appreciate it if you immediately make an reply to me.
【范文赏析】
Dear_Chris，
I_have_good_news_to_tell_you.The masterpiece of the famous Shaoxing Opera—Butterfly Lovers will be put on at 2 pm，Aug 5th in Tianjin Grand Theatre.I'm looking forward to your showing up in the theatre, for，as far as I know，you are enthusiastic about Chinese traditional culture，particularly Chinese operA．I'm certain that you will devote yourself to watching it at that time and be attracted by its wonderful and moving plot.
After the performance，I'm eager to show you around some places of interest，or some culture centres of Tianjin，such as the museum and the art gallery.
I will appreciate it if you immediately make a reply to me.And I sincerely long to meet you early.
Yours，
Li_Jin
【亮点点评】
该范文结构完整，作者首先陈述自己的主要目的，然后指出具体的安排、想法。要点齐全，语言规范地道，环环相扣，逻辑井然，一气呵成。连接词运用熟练，逻辑性强。在句式上，作者巧妙地使用了大量的定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句等句式，亮点频出，表达形式多样。总之，该范文是一篇朗朗上口的优秀范文，值得学生们学习。
假设你是某中学高一学生李华。最近，你初中时的外教Emily发来邮件，询问你进入高一以后的学习和生活情况。请根据以下要点给Emily回一封邮件。
1．学习情况尤其英语学习方面。
2．生活、身体状况。
3．期待对方的帮助。
注意：1.词数：100词左右；
2．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Emily，
I am really grateful for your concern about me.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
答案：
Dear_Emily，
I_am_really_grateful_for_your_concern_about_me.Now I'd like to share with you about my situation.
We have been busier since I came to this new school.Every day，I not only have much homework to do，but also we have to deal with many examinations.Happily，I am getting on well with my study and have made progress in all subjects，especially in English.Last time，I was praised for my wonderful English writing.
However，I feel a little stressed now，because I still have difficulty in catching up with the top students in my class.Although I often play sports to get myself relaxed，I am not quite energetic.Now I am even not so confident in achieving my dream of going to a key university in three years.Would you give me some advice?
Looking_forward_to_your_reply.
Yours，
Li_Hua
A级 基础过关
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．She put________a notice about the trip to Italy.
答案：up
2．The man had to give in________his wife.
答案：to
3．The morning air is so good ________(breath)．
答案：to breathe
4．I'm________(determine)to change the job I'm doing now.
答案：determined
5．I finally persuaded him________(buy)the bike for me.
答案：to buy/into buying
6．After all，all kids prefer________(praise)rather than be scolded(斥责)．
答案：to be praised
7．We can hardly wait________(see)you again.
答案：to see
8．No matter________you do，do it well，please.
答案：what
9．________he has made up his mind，nothing can change him.
答案：Once
10．The man________(dress)in red is my brother.
答案：dressed
Ⅱ.选词填空(注意形式的变化)
make up one's mind；give in；be fond of；change one's mind；care about；be dressed in；put up；stay awake；change...for；can't wait for
1．I'm thinking of________my car________a bigger one.
答案：changing for
2．She________white and looks like a nurse.
答案：is dressed in
3．He drank a cup of coffee before bedtime，so he________all night.
答案：stayed awake
4．If you have any questions to ask，please________your hands.
答案：put up
5．The children________Christmas to come.
答案：can't wait for
6．At first he said he would go there with us on Sunday，but at last he______________．
答案：changed his mind
7．He is a determined person and never________to any difficulty.
答案：gives in
8．She________inviting others to her home to dinner.
答案：is fond of
9．He________nobody but himself.
答案：cares about
10．If you______________to work hard at your lessons，you are to succeed.
答案：make up your mind
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．We insisted that father____________________for the good of his own health.
我们坚决要求父亲为他个人的健康而戒烟。
答案：give up smoking
2．English is________________________well in a short time.
英语难以在短时间内学好。
答案：difficult to learn
3．Maths is easy to learn____________________．
一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。
答案：once you understand the rules
4．________________________you may say，I won't believe you.
不管你说什么，我都不会相信你。
答案：No matter what
5．We____________________when we were asked to practise singing.(about)
我们正要动身回家，就在那时被叫去练歌。
答案：were about to go home
B级 能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Boys and girls，I think most of you like travelling.Usually，people feel excited before a tour，but during it，they may feel they are not well prepared for it.After it they feel it is not worth the tour.Then how can you make your tour more interesting and meaningful？Here is some advice.
Firstly—Look！Certainly we should look at the scenery very carefully.Also，before we leave our house，we should find some books about the place of interest.We should first know something about the place，such as its geography，its history and its famous people，etc.When we are ready for the tour，we can really understand the place during our tour even if we don't have much time.
Secondly—Take photos！When we visit a place of interest，most of us take a camerA．If you want to take some photos，remember to choose the most special sights.Don't choose the sight that we can see in other places.For example，Beidaihe，Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal(沿海的)cities.Don't only take photos of the seA．You should take something else，too.
Thirdly—Taste！Some people like to buy some food that they like most during their tours.In my opinion，don't buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town.You had better taste something special in the place of interest.Snacks in some places are very delicious.And from a place's snacks，you can find its food culture.So why not taste them？Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Fourthly—Write！When you visit a place，you should take a pen and a notebook，so you can write something down.It's possible that you write a good article.Later，when you read it，you will feel that you can find the pleasure during the tour.
Have a good time!
【语篇理解】 文章告诉读者如何解决“旅游前激动，游后后悔”的问题。
1．From the passage we can know it is________．
A．a speech B．an essay
C．a novel D．a story
解析：推理判断题。由第一段的“Boys and girls，I think...”以及短文最后的“Have a good time！”可知本文是一篇演讲稿。
答案：A
2．Travellers feel they can't enjoy their tours fully because________．
A．they feel too excited before the tour
B．they are not well prepared for the tour
C．they don't like travelling in fact
D．there are better places to travel
解析：细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知，人们在旅游时，发现自己为此做的准备还远远不够，因此就不能够充分享受旅行的乐趣。
答案：B
3．According to the passage，which of the statements is NOT proper during a tour?
A．We should learn something about the place before travelling.
B．We had better take photos where there are special sights.
C．Write something during the tour and you can enjoy the tour more.
D．Don't taste food in the place of interest in order to keep healthy.
解析：细节理解题。由第四段可知，作者建议游客品尝旅游地的小吃等，因此D项的叙述是不恰当的。
答案：D
4．It can be inferred from the passage that________．
A．not all the tourists have a good time during the tour
B．people can enjoy a tour if they like travelling
C．the author's advice is useless
D．don't take photos by the sea
解析：推理判断题。由第一段第二、三句可知，并非所有人旅游都很愉快。
答案：A
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Does failure really exist?
If you believe you have failed，then you have.If you believe you don't have the ability to succeed，then you don't.__1__The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goal，failure is born.
__2__
Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it.They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals，but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down.Don't do that！__3__Never quit，never admit failure，and never lose heart.
Don't believe in a clear finish line for goals.
It's a good idea to set a general timeline(时间表)，but remember that something will be beyond your control.__4__If you lock yourself into a given timeline，you might make yourself feel like a failure！Instead，get a general idea of when you'd like your goal to be completed.Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.
Be sure that you don't see difficulties as failures.
Difficulties mean only one thing：it's not time for your goal to be completed yet.That's it！It doesn't mean you failed；it doesn't mean you're weak；it doesn't mean you'll never achieve your goal.__5__You've got to keep moving forward and find a way over，around，or through the difficulties.
A．Never give up on yourself.
B．Failure only exists in your own mind!
C．That's exactly how failure makes us feel.
D．It simply means you have not done enough yet.
E．You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.
F．Make up your mind to make your goal happen，no matter what!
G．Work hard towards your goal，and you will be likely to get good results.
答案：1.B 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.D
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I spent two years homeschooling my boys，Harper and Will.I am a trained Waldorf__1__．Before teaching my boys at home，I had been teaching at Waldorf for many years.
I spent years__2__education in college and had many years of teaching experience.__3__，I learned more about how children learn during those two years than I did from all my teaching training and the books I had read on__4__．
I wanted to give my children a__5__Waldorf experience at home.Therefore，when we started，I__6__a mini－Waldorf school at home，complete with walls，wooden desks，and a large__7__．
Since I had also__8__to homeschool my niece，I had to offer teaching to three__9__grades，as it would be taught in a Waldorf school.During the first couple of months，I would often__10__until midnight preparing three lesson plans：I was getting__11__．I worked hard，but my students seemed to be growing more and more__12__my lessons.
I knew that something had to__13__．I had to relax and let go of my thought of what and when the children should learn.We__14__planning more field trips，which were warmly__15__．They all liked it.
We had a talk with a naturalist about eagles and owls.Then I turned our newly found interest into__16__．We drew pictures of owls and eagles__17__coloured pencils；we read a poem about owls；we learned an American song about the eagle and__18__it on our recorders.
Our__19__became more inspired by the children's interests，and our days became much lighter and__20__．
【语篇解读】 作者在家里教三个小孩，一开始孩子们不喜欢他的课，改变教学方法后，他的课程变得受欢迎了。
1．A．teacher B．doctor
C．writer D．waiter
解析：根据“had many years of teaching experience”可知作者是一位接受过训练的“老师”。
答案：A
2．A．imagining B．improving
C．finding D．studying
解析：这里是指作者在大学所“学”的专业是教育。
答案：D
3．A．Still B．However
C．Or D．Also
解析：作者虽然接受过教师培训，“然而”真正让他明白小孩想怎么学的却是他在家里给小孩上课的那两年教学经历。
答案：B
4．A．food B．dressing
C．travelling D．education
解析：作者在大学所学的是教育专业，故可知这里是指关于“教育”方面的书。
答案：D
5．A．long B．new
C．real D．special
解析：根据“complete with walls，wooden desks”可知作者想给孩子们一种“真正的”学校的感觉。
答案：C
6．A．created B．painted
C．visited D．bought
解析：作者想给孩子们真正的学校的感觉，故在家里“创建”了一个小型的学校环境。
答案：A
7．A．bathroom B．kitchen
C．bed D．blackboard
解析：上课得用到“黑板”，故选D。
答案：D
8．A．remembered B．agreed
C．seemed D．joined
解析：这里是指作者也“同意”教他的侄女。
答案：B
9．A．large B．strange
C．easy D．different
解析：因为三个小孩的年龄各不相同，又根据后文的“preparing three lesson plans”，可知三个小孩属于“不同的”年级。
答案：D
10．A．stay up B．wake up
C．look up D．stand up
解析：根据“until midnight preparing three lesson plans”可知作者“熬夜”备课。
答案：A
11．A．excited B．pleased
C．tired D．relaxed
解析：根据“I worked hard”可知作者感觉“累”。
答案：C
12．A．fond of B．uninterested in
C．careful about D．surprised at
解析：根据but的语境，可知虽然作者努力准备，但孩子们“兴致不高”。
答案：B
13．A．last B．move
C．change D．succeed
解析：根据后文作者做出改变的语境，可知他意识到需要做些“改变”。
答案：C
14．A．started B．stopped
C．disliked D．minded
解析：作者意识到需要做些改变，所以“开始”去户外上课。
答案：A
15．A．spent B．talked
C．paid D．welcomed
解析：根据“They all liked it.”可知去户外上课的举动很受“欢迎”。
答案：D
16．A．methods B．activities
C．places D．wishes
解析：后边这些都是作者跟孩子们一起参与的“活动”。
答案：B
17．A．on B．around
C．with D．for
解析：这里是指“用”彩色铅笔来画老鹰。
答案：C
18．A．answered B．watched
C．printed D．played
解析：根据American song和our recorders可知这里是指“播放”那首歌。
答案：D
19．A．dream B．cost
C．learning D．vacation
解析：这里是指从孩子们兴趣出发的“课”。
答案：C
20．A．happier B．worse
C．cheaper D．bigger
解析：作者做出了一些改变，孩子们也喜欢这些改变，故他们的日子变得比以前“更开心”了。
答案：A
课件130张PPT。Unit3 Travel journal单元质量评估(三)
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Some years ago，writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events，feelings，and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words，but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.After all，isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old，I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley，well－equipped with pens，a diary，and a camerA．During the trip，I was busy recording every incident，name and place I came across.I felt proud to be spending my time productively，dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my last night there，I wandered out of my tent，diary in hand.The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon，and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen...
At that point，I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.
Now，I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful.I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful.I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old.I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera，busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.
I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes.Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts，but at least the experiences will always remain inside me.I don't live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。题材为个人情况和日常活动。本文讲述了作者对写日记循序渐进的认识，过去写日记仅是记录过去的事，现在写日记就是记录自己的思想感情和对生活的感悟．这一切的变化取决于去山谷的一次旅行，在那儿，作者被美景深深吸引和触动，彻底改变了对写日记的认识。由此告知我们：生活要有意义，必须去亲身体验，感悟人生。
1．Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________．
A．observing her school routine
B．expressing her satisfaction
C．impressing her classmates
D．preserving her history
解析：细节理解题。第一段，特别是最后一句“After all，isn't acumulating memories a way of preserving the past？”可知，在13岁之前，作者把写日记作为记录过去的一种方法。
答案：D
2．What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?
A．A dull night on the journey.
B．The beauty of the great valley.
C．A striking quotation from a book.
D．Her concerns for future generations.
解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，作者13岁去一座山谷旅游，被当地美丽的景色所吸引，所以作者情不自禁地拿出笔想记录下这里的美丽画面，并由此产生了一些感悟。
答案：B
3．What does the author put in her diary now?
A．Notes and beautiful pictures.
B．Special thoughts and feelings.
C．Detailed accounts of daily activities.
D．Descriptions of unforgettable events.
解析：细节理解题。第四段第一句“Now，I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.”可知，作者现在的日记只记具有特殊意义的思想感情。
答案：B
4．The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is________．
A．to experience it
B．to live the present in the future
C．to make memories
D．to give accurate representations of it
解析：推理判断题。由文章最后一段，特别是“...maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me”可知，作者逐渐意识到：要想生活过得有意义，你就得亲身体验生活。
答案：A
B
It was a village in IndiA．The people were poor.However，they were not unhappy.After all，their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day，some visitors from the city arrived.They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog's legs.However，they did not have enough frogs of their own，and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing.There were millions of frogs in the fields around，and they were no use to the villagers.All they had to do was to catch them.Agreement was reached，and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs.Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money.For the first time，the people were able to dream of a better future.But the dream didn't last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first，but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well.More worrying was that the children fell ill more often，and，there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn't just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak.They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂)and medicines.Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening.It was the frog.They hadn't been useless.They had been doing an important job—eating insects.Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly.They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now，the people are still poor.But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs.These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
【语篇解读】 印度有个村庄，那里的人们虽然很穷，但活得很开心。但是自从他们把田里所有的青蛙都捉了卖钱后，生活变得不再平静。
5．From Paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers________．
A．worked very hard for centuries
B．dreamed of having a better life
C．were poor but somewhat content
D．lived a different life from their forefathers
解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的“The people were poor.However，they were not unhappy.”可知，他们虽清贫但还算幸福。A项原文未提及；B项是后文所述之事；D项与第一段中的信息恰恰相反。
答案：C
6．Why did the villagers agree to sell frogs?
A．The frogs were easy money.
B．They needed money to buy medicine.
C．They wanted to please the visitors.
D．The frogs made too much noise.
解析：细节理解题。由第三段首句“This seemed like money for nothing.”及后面的叙述可知，村民们认为对他们无用的青蛙是能让他们快速发财致富的东西，故选A。
答案：A
7．What might be the cause of the children's sickness?
A．The crops didn't do well.
B．There were too many insects.
C．The visitors brought in diseases.
D．The pesticides were overused.
解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句“They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.”可知，由于害虫增加，导致农作物损失，疾病蔓延，从而引起儿童患病，体质虚弱。
答案：B
8．What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?
A．Happiness comes from peaceful life in the country.
B．Health is more important than money.
C．The harmony between man and nature is important.
D．Good old days will never be forgotten.
解析：推理判断题。最后一段提到：村民现在仍贫穷，但在落日的黄昏，聚坐广场，聆听夜晚的昆虫叫与蛙鸣声——这些声音赋予人们更深刻的含义，那就是：人与自然的和谐相处。
答案：C
C
When you are travelling in Thailand，which means of transport is the best choice?
You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand.It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north.The most popular bikes are the little 125cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht(铢) a day or as little as 3，000 baht per month，making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries.
Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi.When you are in cities in Thailand, especially in Bangkok，always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads.Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the milometer(计程表)．They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter!
The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good，so renting cars is another way to get around.The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable(合理的)price.It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West.Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand，more expensive than American prices，but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe.In the past，Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai only，making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around.But now，the situation is improved.In a lot of places，even the farthest corners of the country, street signs are in both Thai and English.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了在泰国旅游最佳的几种交通方式。
9．To a foreigner，the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a________．
A．car B．taxi
C．bike D．motorbike
解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段第三句可知，对于在泰国旅游的外国人来说，最便宜的方式就是租自行车。
答案：C
10．What is the writer's advice about taking a taxi in Thailand?
A．To take a taxi driving on the roads.
B．To take a taxi parked outside hotels.
C．To make sure there is a meter in it.
D．To bargain with the driver over the price.
解析：细节理解题。由第三段中“...always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads.”可知，作者建议如果搭乘出租车的话，一定要乘坐正行驶在路上的出租车，而别乘坐那些停在旅馆外面的出租车。
答案：A
11．It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because________．
A．there were too many traffic jams on the roads
B．there were no signs showing directions
C．the signs were written only in their own language
D．the quality of the roads was not good
解析：细节理解题。由文章末段倒数第三句“In the past，Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in—signs were generally in Thai only”可知，过去在曼谷开车困难的原因是，交通标志一般都是只用泰国语写的。
答案：C
12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Renting a car to get around Thailand is very expensive.
B．Tourists can only rent a motorbike in the beaches and islands.
C．The price of petrol in Thailand is lower than that in Europe.
D．Cars in Thailand are cheaper than those in the West.
解析：推理判断题。由文章末段第四句“Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand，...，but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe.”可知，泰国的油价比欧洲的低。
答案：C
D
Travel is fun and exciting，but it's not if you get sick.You may think，“Not me，I won't get sick on my vacation.”But，for many people，that is what happens.
Of course you don't want to spend your vacation sick in bed.So what can you do to stay in good health？There are three things you should remember when you travel：relax，sleep and eat well.
A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.Think about what you do when you are a tourist.There are so many places to visit：museums，shops，parks and churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.You may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is the way you feel，you should take a rest.Don't ask your body to do too much.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body gets sick easily.So sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather，look for a quiet park bench.Or you can stop at a ．You can learn a lot by watching people while you rest.
Sleep is also important.If you want to stay healthy，you need to get enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable.If this is true，don't be afraid to change rooms or hotels.Or you may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many cities the nightlife can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.The extra hour can make a big difference.
Finally，if you want to stay healthy，you must eat the right kinds of food but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of food is not good for you.
So，remember this.If you want to enjoy your vacation，take good care of yourself.Give your body some rest.Get enough sleep and eat good，healthy food.
【语篇解读】 旅游时怎样才能保持身体健康，享受美好的旅行时光？
13．This passage is about________．
A．what you eat when you travel
B．how exciting travel is
C．relaxing when you travel
D．how to stay healthy when you travel
解析：主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，本文主要介绍了旅行时保持健康的几个注意事项。
答案：D
14．Sightseeing is________．
A．the best way to relax
B．very tiring
C．never fun
D．unhealthy
解析：细节理解题。由第三段可知，旅行时我们去参观很多地方，因此会很疲惫。
答案：B
15．Why sleep is important during your travel?
A．Because it can make us relax.
B．Because it can make us different.
C．Because it can keep us healthy.
D．Because it can keep us refresh(恢复精神)．
解析：细节理解题。由第四段第二句可以得出答案。
答案：C
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented.__16__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
·Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious.__17__ Ask kids.“What ingredients(配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out.Did those ingredients make the pancakes better？What could we try next time?
·Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it.__18__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them.Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
·Interpersonal skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.We know what's going on inside our own head，but what about others？Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.__19__“Why do you think she's crying？” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face？” “If someone were to do that to you，how would you feel？”
·Self expression
__20__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music，acting，drawing，building，photography.You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A．Encourage kids to cook with you.
B．And we can't forget science education.
C．We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
D．So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?
E．Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F．We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
G．Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
答案：16.D 17.A 18.C 19.F 20.G
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with my wife，Eleanor.We had__21__to meet at the restaurant at seven o'clock.I felt a little uneasy，but to my__22__，I had a good excuse：A business meeting had__23__and I'd wasted no time getting to the dinner.
When I arrived at the__24__，I apologized and told Eleanor I didn't mean to be late.She screamed，“You never mean to.”Well，I__25__tell she was angry.“I'm sorry but it was not__26__，”I said.Then I told her about the business meeting.__27__，my explanation seemed to make things worse，which started to drive__28__mad as well.
Several weeks later，when I__29__the situation to my friend Ken Hardy，he smiled，“You__30__a classic mistake.You're stuck__31__your own way of thinking.You didn't__32__to be late.But that's not the point.What is__33__in your communication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.”He pointed out that I focused on the intention__34__Eleanor focused on the result.Thus，__35__of us felt misunderstood and crazy.
Thinking more about Ken's words，I__36__recognized the root cause of such disagreement.It's the result of the action that really__37__．I should have started the conversation by expressing__38__my actions affected Eleanor and__39__the discussions about my intention for later，much later and even never.
Later on，after talking to Eleanor and really__40__her experience of the results of my lateness，I've managed to be on time a lot more frequently.
【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为社会生活类。作者通过对约会迟到的经历及结果的叙述，阐述了由此引发的看法。人们需要站在对方的角度考虑问题，多注意交流和相互理解。
21．A．started B．agreed
C．continued D．managed
解析：我们约定7点在饭店见面。agree to do sth约定做某事。
答案：B
22．A．relief B．surprise
C．regret D．sorrow
解析：to one's relief让某人宽慰的是。
答案：A
23．A．broken out B．closed down
C．faded away D．run over
解析：一个商业会议超时了。run over超过预定时间。break out突然发生；close down关闭；fade away逐渐消失。
答案：D
24．A．house B．room
C．restaurant D．supermarket
解析：由上文的“meet at the restaurant”可知选C。
答案：C
25.A．could B．must
C．will D．might
解析：此处表示一种能力，我能看出她生气了。
答案：A
26．A．movable B．comfortable
C．acceptable D．avoidable
解析：我很抱歉，但是这是不可避免的。avoidable可以避免的；movable可移动的；comfortable舒适的；acceptable可以接受的。
答案：D
27．A．However B．Therefore
C．Moreover D．Otherwise
解析：此处表示转折。然而“我”的解释似乎使事情变得更糟。
答案：A
28．A．her B．him
C．me D．them
解析：这也开始把“我”逼得发狂。由句中的as well可确定答案为me而不是her。
答案：C
29．A．spread B．wrote
C．translated D．described
解析：因为是跟朋友讲起这件事，所以选D。describe描述；spread传播，散布；translate翻译。
答案：D
30．A．knew B．made
C．found D．took
解析：考查动词。make a mistake犯错误。
答案：B
31．A．in B．beyond
C．for D．against
解析：be stuck in陷入。
答案：A
32．A．need B．prove
C．pretend D．intend
解析：此处与上文第二段第一句中的“I didn't mean to be late”照应。故选D。intend to do打算做。
答案：D
33．A．funny B．important
C．possible D．simple
解析：在你的表达中最为重要的是你的迟到行为对埃莉诺造成了怎样的影响。
答案：B
34．A．while B．after
C．until D．unless
解析：此处表示两个对比的方面。“我”注重意图而埃莉诺注重结果。
答案：A
35．A．all B．none
C．both D．neither
解析：因此，“我们”两个都感到被误解了，并且都感觉要发疯了。
答案：C
36．A．usually B．merely
C．hardly D．gradually
解析：“我”逐渐地意识到这种不和谐的根源。因为受到朋友的启发，所以想法有了逐渐的改变。gradually逐渐地；usually通常地；merely只不过，仅仅；hardly几乎不。
答案：D
37．A．inspires B．matters
C．improves D．challenges
解析：行为的结果才是真正重要的。本句为强调句。It is...that really matters.……才是真正重要的。matter要紧，有关系；inspire启发思考，赋予灵感；improve提升；challenge挑战。
答案：B
38．A．how B．why
C．when D．what
解析：通过表达“我”的行为是如何影响到了埃莉诺，how引导宾语从句。
答案：A
39．A．compared B．reported
C．finished D．saved
解析：“我”本该留到以后，再晚些说“我”的意图，或者甚至不说“我”的意图。save...for保留……。
答案：D
40．A．showing B．satisfying
C．understanding D．destroying
解析：后来，在与埃莉诺交流和真正理解了她对“我”迟到这一结果的感受之后，“我”设法经常做到准时了。understand理解；satisfy使满意。
答案：C
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a young flower in the desert where all was dry and sad－looking.It was growing by itself, 41.______(enjoy) every day.
She asked the sun，“When shall I be grown up？” And the sun would say，“Be patient.Each time I touch you, you grow a little.”She was so pleased, because she would have a chance to bring 42.________(beautiful) to this corner of sand.And this is 43.________she wanted to do—bring a little bit of beauty to this world.
One day the hunter came by and 44.________(step) on her.She was going to die and she felt so sad.Not because she 45.________(die)，but because she would not have a 46.________(chance)to bring a little bit of beauty to this corner of the desert.
Just then the great spirit saw her, and was listening.He heard what she said 47.________her mind.Indeed, he said，“She should be living.”And he reached down and 48.________(touch) her，and gave her life.
49.________(final)，she grew up to be a beautiful flower, and this 50.________of the desert became so beautiful because of her.
41．解析：考查非谓语动词。it与enjoy之间在逻辑上是主谓关系，故用动词－ing形式。
答案：enjoying
42．解析：考查词性转换。此处用beautiful的名词形式beauty。句意：她很高兴，因为她将有机会给沙漠的这一角带来美丽。
答案：beauty
43．解析：考查代词。根据句子结构可知，此处填all或everything时，构成定语从句，且all或everything作定语从句的先行词；填what时，则构成一个表语从句，且what作从句的宾语。
答案：all/what/everything
44．解析：考查时态。全文用的是一般过去时，因此这里应该填step的过去式。要注意的是，末尾字母p应双写。
答案：stepped
45．解析：考查时态。此处应用过去进行时表示过去即将发生的动作。
答案：was dying
46．解析：考查固定搭配。根据上文中的“have a chance to...”可知，此处应填chance。
答案：chance
47．解析：考查介词。in one's mind表示“在某人心中”，此处指的是“听到了她内心的声音”。
答案：in
48．解析：考查时态。根据上下文可知，这里应该用一般过去时。
答案：touched
49．解析：考查词性转换。用final的副词形式在句中作状语。
答案：Finally
50．解析：由第三段最后一句话“...she would not have a．..to this corner of the desert”可知，此处填corner。句意：因为她的存在，沙漠的这一角变得如此美丽。
答案：corner
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()画掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I always remember my husband's birthday, but my husband is terribly forgetful；every year he forgot my birthday if I remind him.Once on my birthday, I decided not to mention.The day passed like any other's day.Our children didn't say anything too.Bedtime for them came，but I still have not heard anything like “Happy Birthday”．
When my husband went in to check on the children, he was remarked，“They look so peacefully when they were asleep.”
“Yes，” I said，“and to dreaming that today is their mother's birthday.”
答案：
I always remember my husband's birthday，but my husband is terribly forgetful；every year he my birthday I remind him.Once on my birthday，I decided not to mention ．The day passed like any day.Our children didn't say anything .Bedtime for them came，but I still not heard anything like “Happy Birthday”．
When my husband went in to check on the children，he ? remarked，“They look so when they asleep.”
“Yes，” I said，“and to that today is their mother's birthday.”
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是英国伦敦大学的中国留学生李华。由你负责为在该校就读的20名中国留学生筹划暑假期间为期5天的苏格兰之行。请你给伦敦某旅行社的经理Mr Martin发一封电子邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：
1．希望能够乘坐长途客车。
2．需要一名导游，会说标准英语，并且熟悉苏格兰。
3．请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况。
4．你的联系方式：电子邮箱lihua@sohu.com或电话号码020－74018865。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：旅行日程itinerary；长途客车coach
Dear Mr Martin，
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Yours truly，
Li Hua
答案：
Dear_Mr_Martin，
I am a Chinese student in University of London.I have a group of 20 Chinese students who want to take a five－day trip to Scotland during the summer vacation.I'd like you to organise a trip for us.
We would like to travel by coach to get close to nature.We also need a local guide who speaks standard English and knows Scotland well.I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our meals，hotels as well as costs.If you have any information，please either e－mail me at lihua@sohu.com or call me at 020－74018865.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours_truly，
Li_Hua
