【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 2 课堂讲解(PPT版+word版)【人教版】

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名称 【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 2 课堂讲解(PPT版+word版)【人教版】
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【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级上 Unit 1~Unit 2 课堂讲解
教材回顾 对标中考
Jane arrived in Penang in Malaysia with her family on 1.________(七月)15th. It was sunny and hot so they went to the beach. She and her sister 2.________(尝试) paragliding. It was very exciting. They had something 3.________(美味的)for lunch-Malaysian yellow noodles. In the afternoon, they went to Georgetown by bike. There are both new buildings and old buildings there. And they saw the houses of Chinese 4.________(商人) from 100 years ago. She 5.________(想知道)what life was like there in the past. They really had a good time on that day.
They next day, Jane and her father 6.________(决定) to go to Penang Hill, At first, it rained a little so they waited for the train. Over an hour later, they finally 7.________(到达) the top of the hill. It was raining really hard. They didn't have 8.________(雨伞) so they were wet. What's 9.________(更糟的),her father didn't take 10.________(足够的) money to have a meal.
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.decide v.决定→decision n.决定
* decide to do sth.决定做某事=make a decision to do sth.
2.die v.消失;灭亡;死亡→dead adj.死的;失去生命的→death n.死;死亡→dying adj.垂死的;临终的
*die of ...死于……
*Old habits die hard.旧习难改。
3.health n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 healthy adj.健康的
→unhealthy(反义词)不健康的→healthily adv.健康地
*be in good health健康状况良好
*keep healthy保持健康
* eat healthily 吃得健康
【重难攻关】
一、It's+adj.+to do sth.
It's+adj. ( +for sh. )+to do sth.(某人)做某事是......的。
如:It's not impossible for students to get good grades without hard work.
对学生来说,想要不努力就取得好成绩是不可能的。
二、mind 的用法
1.mind v.
(1)介意
mind (one's) doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事
(2)在意;注意
mind sth.当心/注意某事
2.mind n. 思想;头脑
change one's mind改变某人的想法
make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
keep sth.in mind牢记某事
open one's mind开阔某人的思维
三、seem的用法
seem v. 好像;似乎;看来
seem+名词/形容词 “似乎是…好像是……’’
seem+to do “似乎/好像要做某事’’
It seems/seemed+that从句“好像……’’
seem like“好像……似乎…...’’
如:
①Although it seemed impossible,she still tried her best to solve the problem.
虽然看上去不可能,但是她仍然尽力去解决问题。
②It seems that no one knows what happened in the room.
看来没人知道房间里发生了什么。
四、wonder的用法
变形:wonder n.→wonderful adj,奇妙的;精彩的;极好的
1.wonder n.奇观;奇迹
It's a wonder (that)...“奇怪的是……;令人惊讶的是……’’
No wonder (that)...“难怪……’’
2.wonder v. 想知道;琢磨(=want to know)
wonder+who/what特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
wonder+if/whether引导的宾语从句
wonder+疑问词+不定式
情境记词:How wonderful Stonehenge is! It's regarded as one of the wonders in the world.I wonder what it was built for.巨石阵太棒了!它被列为世界奇迹之一。我想知道它是为何而建的。
五、try的用法
1.try n.
have a try试一试
2.try v.
try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”,含有试试看的意思
try to do sth.意为“尽力、设法做努力某事”,强调付出一定的努力
try one's best (to do sth.)竭尽全力(做某事)
try on试穿
try out参加.…..选拔;试用
【同步练习】
1. When the boy had difficulty in making__________(决定),his parents always offered to help him,
2. Seeing the beautiful paintings in the museum, Amy decided__________( take) up painting as a hobby.
3. It's important for young people to make a right__________(decide) for their future.
4.
die dead death
(1)His __________business partner, who used to be like him, hated wars.
(2)His little dog's__________made him very sad.
(3) The young man was surprised that the old man__________for two years.
(4)People can talk on it for 25 minutes before its battery(电池)__________.
5.
health healthy healthily unhealthy
(1) The volleyball star says eating__________ is really important.
(2)I know junk food is__________, but it tastes so delicious.
(3)My father walks to school instead of driving. He wants to stay__________.
(4) Although the man is over 70, he is still in good__________.
6.It is__________(interest) for the students to play games together.
7.It was wonderful__________(walk) on such a beautiful beach.
8.翻译句子
对父母来说,想要他们的孩子成功是很自然的事。
__________________________________________
9.Would you mind__________(show)me around the neighborhood
10.Tom made up his mind__________(take) up a new hobby.
11.Learning a new language can open__________(you) mind to different ways of expressing thoughts and feelings.
12.Nobody can seem__________(get) enough of social media(媒体)and it's hard to keep from its control.
13.It__________(seem)that the whole world stopped when she sang on the stage.
14.A good book seems__________ a wise friend who can always help you when you are in trouble.
15.It seems __________Helen is very happy today because she got an A in the math exam.
16. This is__________(wonder) picture I have ever drawn.
17.The police__________(wonder) how the thief had stolen the TV set from the house.
18.That's a speech on the__________(wonder) of space.
19.It's no wonder__________ you're tired. You've had a busy day.
20.Our classmates are wondering how__________(start) a recycling program for the coming
World Environment Day.
21.Emily wonders __________she'll be chosen as the leader in the school play after practicing the role every day.
22. Life offers fair chances to everyone, so we should try__________(we) best to get them.
23. If you want to buy this dress, you'd better try__________it first to make sure it fits you.
24.Don't worry. You can have__________try first.
25. If you have never exercised before, then I suggest you try__________(run) slowly first.
26. We should be thankful to our parents. They always try___________(provide) us with a clean and comfortable environment at home.
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. full A.忙的;满的;充满的(adj.) B.吃饱了的(adj.) C.圆的(adj.) D.完整的;详尽的(adj.) Traditionally, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes._________ Please write your full name and address on the form._________ Doctors advise people not to run on a full stomach._________
2. point A.指着;指向(v.) B.要点;观点(n.) C.得分(n.) D.小数点(n.) It's impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks._________ It was an exciting game.Finally, Australia finished 20 points ahead._________ The point is you shouldn't have waited so long to see a doctor. _________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共23张PPT)
八年级上 Unit 1~Unit 2
课堂讲解及答案
人教2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
教材回顾 对标中考
Jane arrived in Penang in Malaysia with her family on 1.________(七月)15th. It was sunny and hot so they went to the beach. She and her sister 2.________(尝试) paragliding. It was very exciting. They had something 3.________(美味的)for lunch-Malaysian yellow noodles. In the afternoon, they went to Georgetown by bike. There are both new buildings and old buildings there. And they saw the houses of Chinese 4.________(商人) from 100 years ago. She 5.________(想知道)what life was like there in the past. They really had a good time on that day.
July
tried
delicious
traders
wondered
They next day, Jane and her father 6.________(决定) to go to Penang Hill, At first, it rained a little so they waited for the train. Over an hour later, they finally 7.________(到达) the top of the hill. It was raining really hard. They didn't have 8.________(雨伞) so they were wet. What's 9.________(更糟的),her father didn't take 10.________(足够的) money to have a meal.
decided
reached
umbrellas
worse
enough
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.decide v.决定→decision n.决定
* decide to do sth.决定做某事=make a decision to do sth.
2.die v.消失;灭亡;死亡→dead adj.死的;失去生命的→death n.死;死亡→dying adj.垂死的;临终的
*die of ...死于……
*Old habits die hard.旧习难改。
3.health n.健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 healthy adj.健康的
→unhealthy(反义词)不健康的→healthily adv.健康地
*be in good health健康状况良好
*keep healthy保持健康
* eat healthily 吃得健康
【重难攻关】
一、It's+adj.+to do sth.
It's+adj. ( +for sh. )+to do sth.(某人)做某事是......的。
如:It's not impossible for students to get good grades without hard work.
对学生来说,想要不努力就取得好成绩是不可能的。
二、mind 的用法
1.mind v.
(1)介意
mind (one's) doing sth. 介意(某人)做某事
(2)在意;注意
mind sth.当心/注意某事
2.mind n. 思想;头脑
change one's mind改变某人的想法
make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
keep sth.in mind牢记某事
open one's mind开阔某人的思维
三、seem的用法
seem v. 好像;似乎;看来
seem+名词/形容词 “似乎是…好像是……’’
seem+to do “似乎/好像要做某事’’
It seems/seemed+that从句“好像……’’
seem like“好像……似乎…...’’
如:
①Although it seemed impossible,she still tried her best to solve the problem.
虽然看上去不可能,但是她仍然尽力去解决问题。
②It seems that no one knows what happened in the room.
看来没人知道房间里发生了什么。
四、wonder的用法
变形:wonder n.→wonderful adj,奇妙的;精彩的;极好的
1.wonder n.奇观;奇迹
It's a wonder (that)...“奇怪的是……;令人惊讶的是……’’
No wonder (that)...“难怪……’’
2.wonder v. 想知道;琢磨(=want to know)
wonder+who/what特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
wonder+if/whether引导的宾语从句
wonder+疑问词+不定式
情境记词:How wonderful Stonehenge is! It's regarded as one of the wonders in the world.I wonder what it was built for.
巨石阵太棒了!它被列为世界奇迹之一。我想知道它是为何而建的。
五、try的用法
1.try n.
have a try试一试
2.try v.
try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”,含有试试看的意思
try to do sth.意为“尽力、设法做努力某事”,强调付出一定的努力
try one's best (to do sth.)竭尽全力(做某事)
try on试穿
try out参加.…..选拔;试用
【同步练习】
1. When the boy had difficulty in making__________(决定),his parents always offered to help him,
2. Seeing the beautiful paintings in the museum, Amy decided__________( take) up painting as a hobby.
3. It's important for young people to make a right__________(decide) for their future.
decisions
to take
decision
(1)His __________business partner, who used to be like him, hated wars.
(2)His little dog's__________made him very sad.
(3) The young man was surprised that the old man__________for two years.
(4)People can talk on it for 25 minutes before its battery(电池)__________.
dead
death
has been dead
dies
4.
die dead death
(1) The volleyball star says eating__________ is really important.
(2)I know junk food is__________, but it tastes so delicious.
(3)My father walks to school instead of driving. He wants to stay__________.
(4) Although the man is over 70, he is still in good__________.
6.It is__________(interest) for the students to play games together.
7.It was wonderful__________(walk) on such a beautiful beach.
healthily
unhealthy
healthy
health
5.
health healthy healthily unhealthy
interesting
to walk
8.翻译句子
对父母来说,想要他们的孩子成功是很自然的事。
__________________________________________
9.Would you mind__________(show)me around the neighborhood
10.Tom made up his mind__________(take) up a new hobby.
11.Learning a new language can open__________(you) mind to different ways of expressing thoughts and feelings.
12.Nobody can seem__________(get) enough of social media(媒体)and it's hard to keep from its control.
It is natural for parents to want their children to be successful.
showing
to take
your
to get
13.It__________(seem)that the whole world stopped when she sang on the stage.
14.A good book seems__________ a wise friend who can always help you when you are in trouble.
15.It seems __________Helen is very happy today because she got an A in the math exam.
16. This is__________(wonder) picture I have ever drawn.
17.The police__________(wonder) how the thief had stolen the TV set from the house.
18.That's a speech on the__________(wonder) of space.
seemed
like
that
the most wonderful
wondered
wonders
19.It's no wonder__________ you're tired. You've had a busy day.
20.Our classmates are wondering how__________(start) a recycling program for the coming
World Environment Day.
21.Emily wonders __________she'll be chosen as the leader in the school play after practicing the role every day.
22. Life offers fair chances to everyone, so we should try__________(we) best to get them.
23. If you want to buy this dress, you'd better try__________it first to make sure it fits you.
that
to start
if
our
on
24.Don't worry. You can have__________try first.
25. If you have never exercised before, then I suggest you try__________(run) slowly first.
26. We should be thankful to our parents. They always try___________(provide) us with a clean and comfortable environment at home.
a
running
to provide
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. full A.忙的;满的;充满的(adj.) B.吃饱了的(adj.) C.圆的(adj.) D.完整的;详尽的(adj.) Traditionally, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes._________
Please write your full name and address on the form._________
Doctors advise people not to run on a full stomach._________
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
C
D
B
2. point A.指着;指向(v.) B.要点;观点(n.) C.得分(n.) D.小数点(n.) It's impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks._________
It was an exciting game.Finally, Australia finished 20 points ahead._________
The point is you shouldn't have waited so long to see a doctor.
_________
A
C
B
Thanks!
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