2025-2026学年人教版九年级下册中考英语模拟练习卷三（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2025-2026学年人教版九年级下册中考英语模拟练习卷三（含解析） |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-12-06 17:27:08 | ||
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人教版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷三
注意事项：
1. 本卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号等信息填写在试卷规定的地方。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. What he said is believable because he is always _____ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the
32. —Toby, is this your brother's basketball
—No, it's _____. My dad bought it as a birthday gift for me.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
33. Molly improved her spoken English _____ talking with foreigners.
A. with B. in C. by
34. My friend is jumping so high! I _____ believe my eyes.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't
35. —How are you feeling today, Lucy
—Much _____. The medicine works. Thanks, doctor.
A. better B. worse C. stronger
36. Try your best to work for your goals. Don't wait _____ it is too late.
A. if B. until C. unless
37. The film Ne Zha 2 is the best cartoon _____ I've ever seen.
A. that B. what C. which
38. —I didn't see you at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I _____ dancing for graduation ceremony at that time.
A. was practicing B. am practicing C. have practicing
39. —Do you know ______ the Mid - Autumn Festival is this year
—Sorry, I don't know the exact date.
A. how B. why C. when
40. It's said that the kite ______ in China 2000 years ago.
A. invented B. was invented C. will be invented
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park in front of our school gate.
B: I'm so sorry. I'm right here to meet my son. 41
A: It's really hard to park nearby at this time. 42 I think you can park there.
B: How far is it from here
A: No more than three kilometers.
B: Thanks. 43
A: You can use the guide map in your car. 44
B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me
A: 45 All right, it's OK now.
B: It's very kind of you, thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Recently, DeepSeek draws tons of attention when its AI app became the most popular free app on the Apple App Store. Many people in China and around the world are 46 about its success.
It was started in 2023 and has quickly become popular for creating helpful tools. The company uses big models to make smart services that can understand human language and 47 problems. What makes DeepSeek special is its 48 to give fast and right answers. Students can use it
to check homework, workers can finish tasks 49 , and hospitals can even use it to help doc- tors.
And the company always tries to 50 more new ideas to make our life easier. In the fu- ture, our life may be more convenient under the help of AI.
46.A. excited B. worried C. angry
47.A. create B. solve C. discover
48.A. ability B. introduction C. way
49.A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly
50.A. come up with B. put up with C. end up with
B
Delia and Joe lived in New York. Joe was taking painting lessons with a great art teacher from France while Delia was learning with a famous 51 . They had the best teachers so their lessons were very 52 . But they believed "when you love your art, nothing's too much."
Soon their money began to 53 , and they couldn't afford the lessons any more. In order to 54 their lessons, they tried to find part - time jobs.
Three days later, Delia come home and told Joe that she got a job as a piano teacher. Mean - while, Joe 55 took $200 from his pocket. "I met a man from Vermont," he said, "who bought one of my paintings. And he wants to buy more!"
But two weeks later, both of their 56 were discovered.
One afternoon, Joe found that Delia's hand was 57 . So he asked Delia what had hap - pened. "Oh," said Delia. "When I got coffee for my student, I 58 the coffee and burned my hand."
"Delia, what have you been doing the last two weeks " he asked. She took a deep breath and started to cry. "I couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shop. And today I burned my hand with 59 water. So I can't work any more. I'm sorry, Joe. But we'll still have money from the man in Vermont, won't we "
Joe looked at her. "There's no man in Vermont," he said. "I haven't 60 any paintings. I've been working in a drugstore(药店), and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who had burned her hand. So when I saw you, I guessed the truth."
51.A. pianist B. violinist C. guitarist
52.A. cheap B. expensive C. terrible
53.A. run out B. come out C. give out
54.A. start B. end C. continue
55.A. especially B. exactly C. proudly
56.A. suggestions B. secrets C. goals
57.A. burned B. pressed C. cut
58.A. dropped B. picked C. lifted
59.A. cool B. cold C. hot
60.A. got B. sold C. bought
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A Survey on Stress-Relieving Ways for Middle School Students in Chengdu
by Class 2, Grade 8
Q:What are middle school students' favorite ways to relieve stress in Chengdu
A:Listening to music is No. 1 favorite. Another four popular ways are reading, doing sports, hanging out with friends and watching movies. Many students say these activities can quickly make them feel relaxed. And they may easily choose proper ways depending on their personal characters(性格).
Q:Do students only relieve stress when they have too much homework
A:Not exactly. There are different reasons to cause stress, like exams, relationships with classmates and parents. The chart on the right shows the main reasons for students' stress.
Q: Do students in Chengdu often use much technology when relieving stress
A:Yes. Technology products, such as laptops or smart phones, are often used to listen to mu-sic, read e - books or watch movies. Some apps are also designed to help students relax through meditation(冥想) guidance.
61. The top three favorite stress - relieving ways for middle school students in Chengdu are reading, doing sports and hanging out with friends.
62. It's easy for students to find proper ways to relieve stress in Chengdu.
63. The chart shows that about 50% of students' stress comes from relationships with others.
64. We can learn that the choice of stress - relieving ways is more related to personalities.
65. Technology products are common but seldom used by students in Chengdu to relieve stress.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Wild Ride Are you ready to move Are you interested in a wild ride Please join us! It's time to go!
CLASS TIMES Monday-Friday: 8 a.m.-11 a.m., 2 p.m.-6 p.m.. Saturday-Sunday: 9 a.m.-11 a.m., 2 p.m.-5 p.m.. PRICES -Children aged 10 and above: -Adults: 45, and you can get 50% off on weekends.
Level 1 -Getting on your bike. -Keeping your balance.Level 2 -Sharing the road. -Biking on hills.Level 3 -Going to school or work by bike. -Balancing with a full bike basket. -Training for races.
▲ Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: -Be sure to wear a helmet(头盔) whenever you ride. -Don't ride too close to other bikers. -Don't ride too close to parked cars or other objects. -Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Eric at 861-342-0011 or click here on www..
66. How long does the class last on Sunday afternoon
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Eight hours.
67. If ten-year-old Tony and his mother take the riding class on weekends, how much should they pay
A. About 60.
C. About $80.
68. If you want to learn how to ride a bike to school, which level should you choose
A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3.
69. Which of the following is the best to fill in "▲"
A. SAFETY RULES B. PARKING AREAS C. RIDING SKILLS
70. Where is the text most probably from
A. A diary. B. A website. C. A newspaper.
B
Homes Around the World
Floating Homes
Lots of people in the world live on houseboats. People sleep, cook, eat and sometimes work on them.
The Uros people in Peru make floating houses from the plants that grow in the lake. They make a floating island for the house to stand on and then they make a house, all from plants!
Cave Homes
Some people still live in caves(洞穴)! Cave homes can be very comfortable today, and they usually have windows and electricity.
In Guadix, Spain, almost half of the people live underground in caves. Many of the homes have chimneys(烟囱), which were created to let fresh air in, not for smoke out.
Family Homes
In many places in the world, lots of generations(几代人) of a family often live together. This can be helpful because the grandparents can look after the children while the parents work.
The people who live in this house in Mexico use ladders(梯子) to get between floors. On summer nights they often sleep on the cool roof(屋顶).
Community Homes
This house is in China. It's called Tulou. It's a big round house, three or four floors high, and it's made of mud(泥土). There is only one door and all the main windows are inside, so it is well protected. Lots of families live there, sometimes up to 800 people! Each family has two or three rooms.
71. The underlined word "floating" most likely means ______.
A. moving on water B. built on land C. made of wood
72. What is the advantage of family homes where a lot of generations live together
A. Children can play on the roof.
B. Grandparents can help take care of the children.
C. Families can save money on electricity.
73. What is special about the Tulou in China
A. It is made of wood and has many doors.
B. It is a big round house made of mud and can hold many families.
C. It is a modern house with many windows.
74. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. Cave homes in Guadix, Spain, have chimneys to let smoke out.
B. In Mexico, families often sleep on the roof during summer nights to stay cool.
C. The Tulou in China is a small house made of wood for one family.
75. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To introduce different types of homes around the world.
B. To explain how to build a floating house.
C. To compare modern homes and traditional homes.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The story he told seemed quite b________. People around him had no doubt about it.
2. One of the great a________ of living in the countryside is the fresh air and quiet environment.
You can enjoy peace away from the city noise.
3. At the sports meeting, the strongest team u________ lost the final, which made everyone sur-
prised.
4. All the students in the class went to the park for the picnic e________ Tom. He was ill and had to
stay at home.
5. After coming out of the shopping mall, his mobile phone had d________ and he didn't know
where he had lost it.
二、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Hey, Robert! Look at the woman in this video. She jumps so high, and shows difficult poses be-
fore 1 gracefully(优雅地) on the ground. How amazing!
B: Oh, I know her. She's a Chinese dancer called Li Qian. Her dance enjoyed large popularity at the
Spring Festival Gala in 2023. And she often shares videos of
herself on line. Her videos have won high 2 from millions
of people.
A: I just watched one, in which she dances with a red fan. Some-
times she also dances with long water sleeves(水袖). When
she 3 her arms, the sleeves are like wings. So beautiful!
B: That's true! She can even complete beautiful dance moves in the 4 !
A: Yes! It seems that she is flying like a bird. I just wonder how she makes it.
B: She has been learning dance since she was nine years old.
A: Well, that could 5 why she dances so beautifully. Only with years of learning can she man-
age to 6 such skills and then become a well - known performer.
B: Time is just one factor(因素). It's her lasting(持续的) 7 that make her success possible. In
one interview, she said she worked very hard. Countless dance shoes were worn out. And she
got 8 many times during the practice. However, she overcame the pain and kept on practic-
ing.
A: I wonder what makes her 9 to dancing for such a long time.
B: Now more and more people fall in love with Chinese dance and want to learn it. She 10 tries
her best to dance well and introduce Chinese dance to the world.
A: Great! Wish there will be more people like her!
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
energy enjoy experience feeling hardly perform
receive thank true wait write you
When people talk about movies, they usually pay more atten tion to the pictures. But the voices in movies play an important role too. Lyu Yanting, the voice actress of Ne zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her
1 voice to make this character lively.
"Dubbing(配音) is 2 similar to acting," Lyu said. Before
dubbing, voice actors 3 the story materials. Then they have to understand the story and the character well. During the dubbing process, they need to express the character's different 4 and match their voices with the scenes in the cartoon. The director's help matters a lot. With his support, they can give a better 5 .
Lyu believes it's important for voice actors to keep learning. We should have more life 6
and form different ideas. She's 7 to the chance to act as Ne zha. She could show everything she
had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such a chance needs some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely suit her. "You can't depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career(职业生涯)," she added. Yet she knows there are always new roles 8 for her. "As a voice actor, you must face different roles," she said.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Time capsules(胶囊)are special collections that offer a window to the past. 1 They can hold all kinds of things that tell us about different times. Many years later, they can be opened by people, giving future people a view of life in the past.
These capsules may include newspaper articles, music recordings, and photos. 2 Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.
One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31, 2000. 3 The items(物品)inside showed what Detroit was like in the past. Here were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city's population was about 951,000 that year.
4 The US sent two time capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They have sounds and pictures that show the variety(多样性)of human life and culture. 5 The Voyager spacecraft has gone far beyond our solar system, and it's hoped that aliens might find these time capsules and learn about human beings.
A. This gives us a look at the city's history.
B. They are stored safely and can be opened years later.
C. However, time capsules aren't just on Earth.
D. For example, there's music by Beethoven and pictures of nature.
E. In fact, they are very important tools for studying history.
F. These things are very interesting for people to look at.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
After the Moon, the next place for humans to live besides Earth might be Mars. But Mars is no ready - made Earth. We'd have to make it Earth - like. Is this possible, or is this just an idea from a sci - fi movie
Is there oxygen on Mars
To live on Mars, humans need water, food, a place to live, and a warm environment with enough oxygen(氧气). Martian(火星的)air is mostly made of a gas that we can't breathe, and there's very little oxygen, making it very cold at night. One idea to make Martian air better is to hit water - rich comets(彗星)and asteroids(小行星)into the planet. This could give off gases and water and make the air thicker.
...
To grow food on Mars, we need soil, but there are many harmful things on the ground of Mars. One idea is to add fertilizers(肥料) to help plants grow. A controlled greenhouse might be easier to use. However, providing the right amounts of oxygen, water, and food is very difficult. On Earth, scientists are trying to make a closed ecosystem with a controlled environment. But the scientists still have a hard time getting things just right.
Building homes
Buildings on Mars could be 3D - printed, but we should firstly use some special ways to protect them. Then, we need to make sure that the Martian environment is more Earth - like. However, there are many more challenges. For example, unlike Earth, Mars doesn't have a magnetosphere(磁层), which means harmful radiation(辐射) is easy to reach it. Creating a protective magnetic field(磁场) is difficult.
But no matter what happens, it is worth doing such work to make Mars more like Earth. For example, working on 3D - printing technology to make homes on Mars is being to help print homes on Earth. Then we can solve the problem of not having enough places for people to live.
The 6 of living on Mars
Making oxygen on Mars Martian air is mostly made of a non - breathable gas with little oxygen, making the temperature 7 at night.
To hit water - rich comets and asteroids into the planet so that it give off gases and water and make the air thicker.
8 on Mars There are many harmful things on the ground of Mars.
To use a controlled greenhouse.
Building homes on Mars Buildings on Mars could be 3D - printed but they need 9 until the environment become more Earth - like.
To create a protective magnetic field.
No matter what happens, it is worth do such work to make Mars more like Earth so that we get 10 .
五、书面表达（计15分）
据调查，我市约80%的中学生有视力方面的问题。在6月6日全国“爱眼日”到来之际，为呼吁同学们爱眼护眼，我校英文校刊面向全校学生征集稿件。请以“爱眼护眼”为主题写一篇短文，向该刊投稿。
注意：
1. 结合图示，分析近视原因以及防治方法；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 词数100左右。
参考词汇：short - sighted 近视的
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人教版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷三
第一部分 听力（略；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. B【解析】这里表示一个诚实的男孩，是泛指，用不定冠词。honest以元音音素开头，因此前面应该使用an。
32. A【解析】根据答语可知，篮球是爸爸送给“我”的生日礼物，又因空格处在句中作表语，要用名词性物主代词mine。
33. C【解析】by意为“通过（某种方式、手段）”，符合语境。
34. A【解析】根据题意可知，朋友跳得很高超出了“我”的认知，所以“我”无法相信自己的眼睛，用can't。
35. A【解析】根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效果，因此“我”感觉变好了。much修饰形容词比较级，better意为“更好”，A项符合语境。
36. B【解析】这里表示不要等到为时已晚，用until。until意为“直到……为止”。
37. A【解析】先行词cartoon是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。
38. A【解析】根据at five yesterday afternoon和at that time可知，这里是在描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，所以选A。
39. C【解析】根据答语可知，问的是中秋节在今年的时间，所以用when。
40. B【解析】kite和invent之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；由2000 years ago可知，时态是一般过去时。所以用was invented。
B. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
41. D【解析】上文人物B提到自己在此处是为了接儿子，且下文人物A回应此时附近停车困难，结合语境可知人物B是在表达“找不到停车的地方”这一困扰，D项符合语境。
42. E【解析】下文人物A给人物B推荐了一个停车的地点，E项符合语境。
43. C【解析】下文人物A提到可以使用车里的地图，由此可推断人物B在询问前往停车场的路线，C项符合语境。
44. A【解析】这里应是进一步说明地图的作用，A项符合语境。
45. B【解析】上文人物B表示不知道如何使用地图并请求人物A帮忙，B项符合语境。
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
46. A【解析】上文提到DeepSeek的受欢迎程度，人们对它的成功通常会感到兴奋。
47. B【解析】根据语境，这种服务可用来解决问题。
48. A【解析】DeepSeek的特别之处在于它具备快速给出正确答案的能力，ability符合。
49. C【解析】上文强调DeepSeek能快速给出答案，此处列举其用途，C项符合语境。
50. A【解析】come up with意为 “想出；提出（想法、主意等）”，符合语境。
B
51. A【解析】由下文可知，迪莉娅成为一名钢琴老师，可推断她师从著名的钢琴家。
52. B【解析】因为他们有最好的老师，按照常理课程费用会很昂贵，所以选B。
53. A【解析】由下文可知他们付不起学费了，也就是钱用光（run out）了。
54. C【解析】由上文可知，找兼职工作是为了能继续课程学习，所以选C。
55. C【解析】有人买了乔的画并还想再买，这种情况下乔应该是自豪地（proudly）拿出钱。
56. B【解析】从下文两人互相坦白真实工作情况可知，他们的秘密（secrets）被发现了。
57. A【解析】根据下文的burned可知迪莉娅的手被烫伤了，所以选A。
58. A【解析】应该是弄洒（dropped）了咖啡导致手被烫伤。
59. C【解析】能烫伤手的自然是热水，所以选C。
60. B【解析】乔在药店工作，所以他没有售卖（sold）过任何画。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
61. B【解析】第一个回答说最喜欢的是听音乐，题干却说是阅读，所以该表述错误。
62. A【解析】根据第一个回答的最后一句可知，学生能依据自身个性轻松选择合适的减压方式，所以该表述正确。
63. A【解析】从图表看，“Relationships with Parents” 占22%，“Relationships with Class - mates” 占30%，所以由与他人关系（同学、父母）而产生的压力占比约为50%，该表述正确。
64. A【解析】根据第一个回答的最后一句可知，减压方式选择和个人性格相关，所以该表述正确。
65. B【解析】根据第三个回答可知，科技产品常被用于减压，所以该表述错误。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
66. B【解析】根据 “CLASS TIMES” 可知周日下午课程时间为2点到5点，所以选B。
67. B【解析】根据 “PRICES” 可知，10岁的托尼费用是，45，但周末成人价格五折，因此两人周末总费用是，60最接近。
●参考答案●
68. C【解析】根据 “3-LEVEL CLASSES” 中的Level 3可知答案是C。
69. A【解析】下文内容如 “骑行要戴头盔”“不要骑得离其他骑手太近” 等都是安全相关规则，所以选A。
70. B【解析】文中出现 “click here on www.”，表明文本来自网站，所以选B。
B
71. A【解析】根据表格第一栏的houseboats和语境可知，floating与水有关，所以选A。
72. B【解析】“Family Homes” 部分明确提到B项内容。
73. B【解析】“Community Homes” 部分提到 “It's a big round house”“it's made of mud” 和 “Lots of families live there”，所以选B。
74. B【解析】根据 “Family Homes” 部分最后一句可知B项正确。
75. A【解析】文章依次介绍了漂浮住宅、洞穴住宅、多代同堂住宅以及社区住宅等不同类型住宅的特点，主要是向读者介绍世界各地不同类型的住宅，A项正确。
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. believable【解析】根据no doubt可知，他讲的故事让人觉得可信。believable符合语境。
2. advantages【解析】the fresh air and quiet environment是住在乡村的好处，又因one of后需接可数名词复数，所以填advantages。
3. unexpectedly【解析】made everyone surprised表明惊讶的语境，因此要填写表达 “出乎意料” 的词语，又因修饰动词lost要用副词，所以填unexpectedly。
4. except【解析】根据语境可知汤姆因生病在家没有参加野餐，因此填except。
5. disappeared【解析】根据he didn't know where he had lost it可知手机不见了，又因句子使用了过去完成时，因此填disappeared。
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. landing【解析】空格前后分别提到jumps so high和on the ground，可知这里描述的是跳起再优雅落地这一动作。land表示 “落地；着陆”，在介词之后需要变成landing。
2. praise【解析】结合上文可推测视频赢得了众多人的高度赞扬。win high praise是常见搭配。
3. waves / swings【解析】根据the sleeves are like wings可知，挥动手臂才可达到该效果。因此答案可以是waves或swings。
4. air【解析】根据下文的flying like a bird可判断这里说李倩能在空中完成优美的舞蹈动作。
5. explain【解析】根据why可知这里是解释李倩跳舞优美的原因，could后面接动词原形。
6. master【解析】根据skills可知此处讲李倩掌握了很多舞蹈技巧，master作动词有 “掌握；精通” 的意思。manage to do sth.表示 “设法做某事”，to后需接动词原形，所以填master。
7. efforts【解析】从下文可知，李倩非常努力地练习。lasting后面跟名词，efforts符合语境。
8. injured【解析】此处表达的是李倩在练舞过程中受伤，get injured是固定搭配，意为“受伤”。
9. stick【解析】根据for such a long time可知此处讲李倩的坚持和毅力，stick to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。
10. always / truly【解析】结合全文可知李倩一直在尽力宣传中国舞蹈，可填always或truly。
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. energetic【解析】此处需要形容词修饰名词voice，根据语境，吕艳婷要用声音让角色生动，故填energetic，表示“充满活力的”。
2. truly【解析】根据下文可知配音和表演在本质上确实类似，此处需要副词修饰形容词similar，故填truly。
3. receive【解析】结合配音流程，配音演员在配音前会“收到”故事材料，故填receive。
4. feelings【解析】根据语境可知，配音演员要表达出角色不同的情绪。feeling表达“情绪”时，是可数名词，故填feelings。
5. performance【解析】在导演帮助下配音演员能有更好的表现，故填performance。
6. experiences【解析】有更多生活经历进而才能有更多想法，experience作“经历”讲的时候是可数名词，故填复数experiences。
7. thankful【解析】此处需要形容词作表语，根据下文可知吕艳婷对有机会为哪吒配音心怀感激，故填thankful。
8. waiting【解析】根据上下文可知，吕艳婷表示配音演员总会面对不同的角色，也就是说，总会有新角色等待着她。此处填现在分词waiting，体现持续等待的意味。
9. Enjoy【解析】根据语境可知，吕艳婷建议大家要全身心享受工作。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母需要大写，故填Enjoy。
10. yourself【解析】根据语境，你的未来由你自己决定，故填反身代词yourself。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. B【解析】上文阐述时间胶囊是回顾过去的特殊收藏，下文提及多年后能被打开。B项既与上文时间胶囊的属性相承接，又自然引出下文“打开时间胶囊”的内容，符合语境。
2. E【解析】上文列举时间胶囊可包含的物品，下文指出历史学家可用其研究过去社会。E项突出时间胶囊在历史研究方面的关键作用，能够有效连接上下文。
3. A【解析】上文介绍底特律世纪盒子的封存情况，下文说盒子里的物品展示了底特律过去的样子，A项很好地实现了上下文的衔接。
4. C【解析】上文围绕地球上的时间胶囊展开，下文讲述美国向太空发射时间胶囊。C项通过转折，自然引出下文关于太空时间胶囊的内容。
5. D【解析】上文表明 “旅行者号金唱片” 展示了人类生活和文化的多样性，D项通过举例对其进一步阐释，与前文紧密相连。
B. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
6. challenges【解析】文章主要讲述了火星生活中氧气获取、食物种植、家园建设等方面的困难，这些都是在火星生活面临的 “挑战”，所以填challenges。
7. low【解析】根据第二段第二句可知，火星夜间很冷，即温度 “低”，故填low。
8. Growing food【解析】根据第三段可知，右栏内容皆围绕 “在火星种植食物” 展开，所以填Growing food。
9. protecting【解析】根据第四段第一句可知，火星上的建筑在环境更像地球之前需要 “被保护”，need doing表示 “需要被……”，所以填protecting。
10. more living spaces / enough living places【解析】根据最后一段最后两句可知，为了获得 “更多居住空间”，“让火星更像地球” 值得去做。故填more living space或enough living places。
五、书面表达（计15分）
One possible version
Protect Our Eyes
In our city, about 80% of middle school students have problems with their eyes. Why do so many students get short - sighted There are some reasons.
First, they don't want to eat vegetables which are really good for our eyes, like carrots. Second, many students spend too much time on mobile phones and computers. What's more, some students read or sleep in wrong ways, like reading in bed.
To protect our eyes, we should do something, such as doing eye exercises every day. And we should spend enough time having good sleep. Besides, we'd better take a break to relax our eyes after class.
注意事项：
1. 本卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号等信息填写在试卷规定的地方。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. What he said is believable because he is always _____ honest boy.
A. a B. an C. the
32. —Toby, is this your brother's basketball
—No, it's _____. My dad bought it as a birthday gift for me.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
33. Molly improved her spoken English _____ talking with foreigners.
A. with B. in C. by
34. My friend is jumping so high! I _____ believe my eyes.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't
35. —How are you feeling today, Lucy
—Much _____. The medicine works. Thanks, doctor.
A. better B. worse C. stronger
36. Try your best to work for your goals. Don't wait _____ it is too late.
A. if B. until C. unless
37. The film Ne Zha 2 is the best cartoon _____ I've ever seen.
A. that B. what C. which
38. —I didn't see you at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I _____ dancing for graduation ceremony at that time.
A. was practicing B. am practicing C. have practicing
39. —Do you know ______ the Mid - Autumn Festival is this year
—Sorry, I don't know the exact date.
A. how B. why C. when
40. It's said that the kite ______ in China 2000 years ago.
A. invented B. was invented C. will be invented
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can't park in front of our school gate.
B: I'm so sorry. I'm right here to meet my son. 41
A: It's really hard to park nearby at this time. 42 I think you can park there.
B: How far is it from here
A: No more than three kilometers.
B: Thanks. 43
A: You can use the guide map in your car. 44
B: But I don't know how to use it! Can you help me
A: 45 All right, it's OK now.
B: It's very kind of you, thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Recently, DeepSeek draws tons of attention when its AI app became the most popular free app on the Apple App Store. Many people in China and around the world are 46 about its success.
It was started in 2023 and has quickly become popular for creating helpful tools. The company uses big models to make smart services that can understand human language and 47 problems. What makes DeepSeek special is its 48 to give fast and right answers. Students can use it
to check homework, workers can finish tasks 49 , and hospitals can even use it to help doc- tors.
And the company always tries to 50 more new ideas to make our life easier. In the fu- ture, our life may be more convenient under the help of AI.
46.A. excited B. worried C. angry
47.A. create B. solve C. discover
48.A. ability B. introduction C. way
49.A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly
50.A. come up with B. put up with C. end up with
B
Delia and Joe lived in New York. Joe was taking painting lessons with a great art teacher from France while Delia was learning with a famous 51 . They had the best teachers so their lessons were very 52 . But they believed "when you love your art, nothing's too much."
Soon their money began to 53 , and they couldn't afford the lessons any more. In order to 54 their lessons, they tried to find part - time jobs.
Three days later, Delia come home and told Joe that she got a job as a piano teacher. Mean - while, Joe 55 took $200 from his pocket. "I met a man from Vermont," he said, "who bought one of my paintings. And he wants to buy more!"
But two weeks later, both of their 56 were discovered.
One afternoon, Joe found that Delia's hand was 57 . So he asked Delia what had hap - pened. "Oh," said Delia. "When I got coffee for my student, I 58 the coffee and burned my hand."
"Delia, what have you been doing the last two weeks " he asked. She took a deep breath and started to cry. "I couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shop. And today I burned my hand with 59 water. So I can't work any more. I'm sorry, Joe. But we'll still have money from the man in Vermont, won't we "
Joe looked at her. "There's no man in Vermont," he said. "I haven't 60 any paintings. I've been working in a drugstore(药店), and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who had burned her hand. So when I saw you, I guessed the truth."
51.A. pianist B. violinist C. guitarist
52.A. cheap B. expensive C. terrible
53.A. run out B. come out C. give out
54.A. start B. end C. continue
55.A. especially B. exactly C. proudly
56.A. suggestions B. secrets C. goals
57.A. burned B. pressed C. cut
58.A. dropped B. picked C. lifted
59.A. cool B. cold C. hot
60.A. got B. sold C. bought
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A Survey on Stress-Relieving Ways for Middle School Students in Chengdu
by Class 2, Grade 8
Q:What are middle school students' favorite ways to relieve stress in Chengdu
A:Listening to music is No. 1 favorite. Another four popular ways are reading, doing sports, hanging out with friends and watching movies. Many students say these activities can quickly make them feel relaxed. And they may easily choose proper ways depending on their personal characters(性格).
Q:Do students only relieve stress when they have too much homework
A:Not exactly. There are different reasons to cause stress, like exams, relationships with classmates and parents. The chart on the right shows the main reasons for students' stress.
Q: Do students in Chengdu often use much technology when relieving stress
A:Yes. Technology products, such as laptops or smart phones, are often used to listen to mu-sic, read e - books or watch movies. Some apps are also designed to help students relax through meditation(冥想) guidance.
61. The top three favorite stress - relieving ways for middle school students in Chengdu are reading, doing sports and hanging out with friends.
62. It's easy for students to find proper ways to relieve stress in Chengdu.
63. The chart shows that about 50% of students' stress comes from relationships with others.
64. We can learn that the choice of stress - relieving ways is more related to personalities.
65. Technology products are common but seldom used by students in Chengdu to relieve stress.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Wild Ride Are you ready to move Are you interested in a wild ride Please join us! It's time to go!
CLASS TIMES Monday-Friday: 8 a.m.-11 a.m., 2 p.m.-6 p.m.. Saturday-Sunday: 9 a.m.-11 a.m., 2 p.m.-5 p.m.. PRICES -Children aged 10 and above: -Adults: 45, and you can get 50% off on weekends.
Level 1 -Getting on your bike. -Keeping your balance.Level 2 -Sharing the road. -Biking on hills.Level 3 -Going to school or work by bike. -Balancing with a full bike basket. -Training for races.
▲ Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: -Be sure to wear a helmet(头盔) whenever you ride. -Don't ride too close to other bikers. -Don't ride too close to parked cars or other objects. -Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Eric at 861-342-0011 or click here on www..
66. How long does the class last on Sunday afternoon
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Eight hours.
67. If ten-year-old Tony and his mother take the riding class on weekends, how much should they pay
A. About 60.
C. About $80.
68. If you want to learn how to ride a bike to school, which level should you choose
A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3.
69. Which of the following is the best to fill in "▲"
A. SAFETY RULES B. PARKING AREAS C. RIDING SKILLS
70. Where is the text most probably from
A. A diary. B. A website. C. A newspaper.
B
Homes Around the World
Floating Homes
Lots of people in the world live on houseboats. People sleep, cook, eat and sometimes work on them.
The Uros people in Peru make floating houses from the plants that grow in the lake. They make a floating island for the house to stand on and then they make a house, all from plants!
Cave Homes
Some people still live in caves(洞穴)! Cave homes can be very comfortable today, and they usually have windows and electricity.
In Guadix, Spain, almost half of the people live underground in caves. Many of the homes have chimneys(烟囱), which were created to let fresh air in, not for smoke out.
Family Homes
In many places in the world, lots of generations(几代人) of a family often live together. This can be helpful because the grandparents can look after the children while the parents work.
The people who live in this house in Mexico use ladders(梯子) to get between floors. On summer nights they often sleep on the cool roof(屋顶).
Community Homes
This house is in China. It's called Tulou. It's a big round house, three or four floors high, and it's made of mud(泥土). There is only one door and all the main windows are inside, so it is well protected. Lots of families live there, sometimes up to 800 people! Each family has two or three rooms.
71. The underlined word "floating" most likely means ______.
A. moving on water B. built on land C. made of wood
72. What is the advantage of family homes where a lot of generations live together
A. Children can play on the roof.
B. Grandparents can help take care of the children.
C. Families can save money on electricity.
73. What is special about the Tulou in China
A. It is made of wood and has many doors.
B. It is a big round house made of mud and can hold many families.
C. It is a modern house with many windows.
74. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. Cave homes in Guadix, Spain, have chimneys to let smoke out.
B. In Mexico, families often sleep on the roof during summer nights to stay cool.
C. The Tulou in China is a small house made of wood for one family.
75. What is the main purpose of the article
A. To introduce different types of homes around the world.
B. To explain how to build a floating house.
C. To compare modern homes and traditional homes.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The story he told seemed quite b________. People around him had no doubt about it.
2. One of the great a________ of living in the countryside is the fresh air and quiet environment.
You can enjoy peace away from the city noise.
3. At the sports meeting, the strongest team u________ lost the final, which made everyone sur-
prised.
4. All the students in the class went to the park for the picnic e________ Tom. He was ill and had to
stay at home.
5. After coming out of the shopping mall, his mobile phone had d________ and he didn't know
where he had lost it.
二、完成对话 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Hey, Robert! Look at the woman in this video. She jumps so high, and shows difficult poses be-
fore 1 gracefully(优雅地) on the ground. How amazing!
B: Oh, I know her. She's a Chinese dancer called Li Qian. Her dance enjoyed large popularity at the
Spring Festival Gala in 2023. And she often shares videos of
herself on line. Her videos have won high 2 from millions
of people.
A: I just watched one, in which she dances with a red fan. Some-
times she also dances with long water sleeves(水袖). When
she 3 her arms, the sleeves are like wings. So beautiful!
B: That's true! She can even complete beautiful dance moves in the 4 !
A: Yes! It seems that she is flying like a bird. I just wonder how she makes it.
B: She has been learning dance since she was nine years old.
A: Well, that could 5 why she dances so beautifully. Only with years of learning can she man-
age to 6 such skills and then become a well - known performer.
B: Time is just one factor(因素). It's her lasting(持续的) 7 that make her success possible. In
one interview, she said she worked very hard. Countless dance shoes were worn out. And she
got 8 many times during the practice. However, she overcame the pain and kept on practic-
ing.
A: I wonder what makes her 9 to dancing for such a long time.
B: Now more and more people fall in love with Chinese dance and want to learn it. She 10 tries
her best to dance well and introduce Chinese dance to the world.
A: Great! Wish there will be more people like her!
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
energy enjoy experience feeling hardly perform
receive thank true wait write you
When people talk about movies, they usually pay more atten tion to the pictures. But the voices in movies play an important role too. Lyu Yanting, the voice actress of Ne zha in Ne Zha 2, uses her
1 voice to make this character lively.
"Dubbing(配音) is 2 similar to acting," Lyu said. Before
dubbing, voice actors 3 the story materials. Then they have to understand the story and the character well. During the dubbing process, they need to express the character's different 4 and match their voices with the scenes in the cartoon. The director's help matters a lot. With his support, they can give a better 5 .
Lyu believes it's important for voice actors to keep learning. We should have more life 6
and form different ideas. She's 7 to the chance to act as Ne zha. She could show everything she
had learned in the past. But she also believes that getting such a chance needs some luck. It is always hard to find roles that completely suit her. "You can't depend on just one perfect role throughout your whole career(职业生涯)," she added. Yet she knows there are always new roles 8 for her. "As a voice actor, you must face different roles," she said.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Time capsules(胶囊)are special collections that offer a window to the past. 1 They can hold all kinds of things that tell us about different times. Many years later, they can be opened by people, giving future people a view of life in the past.
These capsules may include newspaper articles, music recordings, and photos. 2 Historians can use time capsules to learn more about societies that lived in the past.
One of the earliest time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box was then locked until Dec 31, 2000. 3 The items(物品)inside showed what Detroit was like in the past. Here were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But in fact, the city's population was about 951,000 that year.
4 The US sent two time capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft in 1977. They are called the Voyager Golden Records. They have sounds and pictures that show the variety(多样性)of human life and culture. 5 The Voyager spacecraft has gone far beyond our solar system, and it's hoped that aliens might find these time capsules and learn about human beings.
A. This gives us a look at the city's history.
B. They are stored safely and can be opened years later.
C. However, time capsules aren't just on Earth.
D. For example, there's music by Beethoven and pictures of nature.
E. In fact, they are very important tools for studying history.
F. These things are very interesting for people to look at.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
After the Moon, the next place for humans to live besides Earth might be Mars. But Mars is no ready - made Earth. We'd have to make it Earth - like. Is this possible, or is this just an idea from a sci - fi movie
Is there oxygen on Mars
To live on Mars, humans need water, food, a place to live, and a warm environment with enough oxygen(氧气). Martian(火星的)air is mostly made of a gas that we can't breathe, and there's very little oxygen, making it very cold at night. One idea to make Martian air better is to hit water - rich comets(彗星)and asteroids(小行星)into the planet. This could give off gases and water and make the air thicker.
...
To grow food on Mars, we need soil, but there are many harmful things on the ground of Mars. One idea is to add fertilizers(肥料) to help plants grow. A controlled greenhouse might be easier to use. However, providing the right amounts of oxygen, water, and food is very difficult. On Earth, scientists are trying to make a closed ecosystem with a controlled environment. But the scientists still have a hard time getting things just right.
Building homes
Buildings on Mars could be 3D - printed, but we should firstly use some special ways to protect them. Then, we need to make sure that the Martian environment is more Earth - like. However, there are many more challenges. For example, unlike Earth, Mars doesn't have a magnetosphere(磁层), which means harmful radiation(辐射) is easy to reach it. Creating a protective magnetic field(磁场) is difficult.
But no matter what happens, it is worth doing such work to make Mars more like Earth. For example, working on 3D - printing technology to make homes on Mars is being to help print homes on Earth. Then we can solve the problem of not having enough places for people to live.
The 6 of living on Mars
Making oxygen on Mars Martian air is mostly made of a non - breathable gas with little oxygen, making the temperature 7 at night.
To hit water - rich comets and asteroids into the planet so that it give off gases and water and make the air thicker.
8 on Mars There are many harmful things on the ground of Mars.
To use a controlled greenhouse.
Building homes on Mars Buildings on Mars could be 3D - printed but they need 9 until the environment become more Earth - like.
To create a protective magnetic field.
No matter what happens, it is worth do such work to make Mars more like Earth so that we get 10 .
五、书面表达（计15分）
据调查，我市约80%的中学生有视力方面的问题。在6月6日全国“爱眼日”到来之际，为呼吁同学们爱眼护眼，我校英文校刊面向全校学生征集稿件。请以“爱眼护眼”为主题写一篇短文，向该刊投稿。
注意：
1. 结合图示，分析近视原因以及防治方法；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 词数100左右。
参考词汇：short - sighted 近视的
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人教版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷三
第一部分 听力（略；计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. B【解析】这里表示一个诚实的男孩，是泛指，用不定冠词。honest以元音音素开头，因此前面应该使用an。
32. A【解析】根据答语可知，篮球是爸爸送给“我”的生日礼物，又因空格处在句中作表语，要用名词性物主代词mine。
33. C【解析】by意为“通过（某种方式、手段）”，符合语境。
34. A【解析】根据题意可知，朋友跳得很高超出了“我”的认知，所以“我”无法相信自己的眼睛，用can't。
35. A【解析】根据“The medicine works.”可知，药有效果，因此“我”感觉变好了。much修饰形容词比较级，better意为“更好”，A项符合语境。
36. B【解析】这里表示不要等到为时已晚，用until。until意为“直到……为止”。
37. A【解析】先行词cartoon是物，关系代词在从句中作宾语。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。
38. A【解析】根据at five yesterday afternoon和at that time可知，这里是在描述过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，所以选A。
39. C【解析】根据答语可知，问的是中秋节在今年的时间，所以用when。
40. B【解析】kite和invent之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；由2000 years ago可知，时态是一般过去时。所以用was invented。
B. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
41. D【解析】上文人物B提到自己在此处是为了接儿子，且下文人物A回应此时附近停车困难，结合语境可知人物B是在表达“找不到停车的地方”这一困扰，D项符合语境。
42. E【解析】下文人物A给人物B推荐了一个停车的地点，E项符合语境。
43. C【解析】下文人物A提到可以使用车里的地图，由此可推断人物B在询问前往停车场的路线，C项符合语境。
44. A【解析】这里应是进一步说明地图的作用，A项符合语境。
45. B【解析】上文人物B表示不知道如何使用地图并请求人物A帮忙，B项符合语境。
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
46. A【解析】上文提到DeepSeek的受欢迎程度，人们对它的成功通常会感到兴奋。
47. B【解析】根据语境，这种服务可用来解决问题。
48. A【解析】DeepSeek的特别之处在于它具备快速给出正确答案的能力，ability符合。
49. C【解析】上文强调DeepSeek能快速给出答案，此处列举其用途，C项符合语境。
50. A【解析】come up with意为 “想出；提出（想法、主意等）”，符合语境。
B
51. A【解析】由下文可知，迪莉娅成为一名钢琴老师，可推断她师从著名的钢琴家。
52. B【解析】因为他们有最好的老师，按照常理课程费用会很昂贵，所以选B。
53. A【解析】由下文可知他们付不起学费了，也就是钱用光（run out）了。
54. C【解析】由上文可知，找兼职工作是为了能继续课程学习，所以选C。
55. C【解析】有人买了乔的画并还想再买，这种情况下乔应该是自豪地（proudly）拿出钱。
56. B【解析】从下文两人互相坦白真实工作情况可知，他们的秘密（secrets）被发现了。
57. A【解析】根据下文的burned可知迪莉娅的手被烫伤了，所以选A。
58. A【解析】应该是弄洒（dropped）了咖啡导致手被烫伤。
59. C【解析】能烫伤手的自然是热水，所以选C。
60. B【解析】乔在药店工作，所以他没有售卖（sold）过任何画。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
61. B【解析】第一个回答说最喜欢的是听音乐，题干却说是阅读，所以该表述错误。
62. A【解析】根据第一个回答的最后一句可知，学生能依据自身个性轻松选择合适的减压方式，所以该表述正确。
63. A【解析】从图表看，“Relationships with Parents” 占22%，“Relationships with Class - mates” 占30%，所以由与他人关系（同学、父母）而产生的压力占比约为50%，该表述正确。
64. A【解析】根据第一个回答的最后一句可知，减压方式选择和个人性格相关，所以该表述正确。
65. B【解析】根据第三个回答可知，科技产品常被用于减压，所以该表述错误。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
66. B【解析】根据 “CLASS TIMES” 可知周日下午课程时间为2点到5点，所以选B。
67. B【解析】根据 “PRICES” 可知，10岁的托尼费用是，45，但周末成人价格五折，因此两人周末总费用是，60最接近。
●参考答案●
68. C【解析】根据 “3-LEVEL CLASSES” 中的Level 3可知答案是C。
69. A【解析】下文内容如 “骑行要戴头盔”“不要骑得离其他骑手太近” 等都是安全相关规则，所以选A。
70. B【解析】文中出现 “click here on www.”，表明文本来自网站，所以选B。
B
71. A【解析】根据表格第一栏的houseboats和语境可知，floating与水有关，所以选A。
72. B【解析】“Family Homes” 部分明确提到B项内容。
73. B【解析】“Community Homes” 部分提到 “It's a big round house”“it's made of mud” 和 “Lots of families live there”，所以选B。
74. B【解析】根据 “Family Homes” 部分最后一句可知B项正确。
75. A【解析】文章依次介绍了漂浮住宅、洞穴住宅、多代同堂住宅以及社区住宅等不同类型住宅的特点，主要是向读者介绍世界各地不同类型的住宅，A项正确。
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. believable【解析】根据no doubt可知，他讲的故事让人觉得可信。believable符合语境。
2. advantages【解析】the fresh air and quiet environment是住在乡村的好处，又因one of后需接可数名词复数，所以填advantages。
3. unexpectedly【解析】made everyone surprised表明惊讶的语境，因此要填写表达 “出乎意料” 的词语，又因修饰动词lost要用副词，所以填unexpectedly。
4. except【解析】根据语境可知汤姆因生病在家没有参加野餐，因此填except。
5. disappeared【解析】根据he didn't know where he had lost it可知手机不见了，又因句子使用了过去完成时，因此填disappeared。
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. landing【解析】空格前后分别提到jumps so high和on the ground，可知这里描述的是跳起再优雅落地这一动作。land表示 “落地；着陆”，在介词之后需要变成landing。
2. praise【解析】结合上文可推测视频赢得了众多人的高度赞扬。win high praise是常见搭配。
3. waves / swings【解析】根据the sleeves are like wings可知，挥动手臂才可达到该效果。因此答案可以是waves或swings。
4. air【解析】根据下文的flying like a bird可判断这里说李倩能在空中完成优美的舞蹈动作。
5. explain【解析】根据why可知这里是解释李倩跳舞优美的原因，could后面接动词原形。
6. master【解析】根据skills可知此处讲李倩掌握了很多舞蹈技巧，master作动词有 “掌握；精通” 的意思。manage to do sth.表示 “设法做某事”，to后需接动词原形，所以填master。
7. efforts【解析】从下文可知，李倩非常努力地练习。lasting后面跟名词，efforts符合语境。
8. injured【解析】此处表达的是李倩在练舞过程中受伤，get injured是固定搭配，意为“受伤”。
9. stick【解析】根据for such a long time可知此处讲李倩的坚持和毅力，stick to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。
10. always / truly【解析】结合全文可知李倩一直在尽力宣传中国舞蹈，可填always或truly。
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. energetic【解析】此处需要形容词修饰名词voice，根据语境，吕艳婷要用声音让角色生动，故填energetic，表示“充满活力的”。
2. truly【解析】根据下文可知配音和表演在本质上确实类似，此处需要副词修饰形容词similar，故填truly。
3. receive【解析】结合配音流程，配音演员在配音前会“收到”故事材料，故填receive。
4. feelings【解析】根据语境可知，配音演员要表达出角色不同的情绪。feeling表达“情绪”时，是可数名词，故填feelings。
5. performance【解析】在导演帮助下配音演员能有更好的表现，故填performance。
6. experiences【解析】有更多生活经历进而才能有更多想法，experience作“经历”讲的时候是可数名词，故填复数experiences。
7. thankful【解析】此处需要形容词作表语，根据下文可知吕艳婷对有机会为哪吒配音心怀感激，故填thankful。
8. waiting【解析】根据上下文可知，吕艳婷表示配音演员总会面对不同的角色，也就是说，总会有新角色等待着她。此处填现在分词waiting，体现持续等待的意味。
9. Enjoy【解析】根据语境可知，吕艳婷建议大家要全身心享受工作。此句为祈使句，以动词原形开头，首字母需要大写，故填Enjoy。
10. yourself【解析】根据语境，你的未来由你自己决定，故填反身代词yourself。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. B【解析】上文阐述时间胶囊是回顾过去的特殊收藏，下文提及多年后能被打开。B项既与上文时间胶囊的属性相承接，又自然引出下文“打开时间胶囊”的内容，符合语境。
2. E【解析】上文列举时间胶囊可包含的物品，下文指出历史学家可用其研究过去社会。E项突出时间胶囊在历史研究方面的关键作用，能够有效连接上下文。
3. A【解析】上文介绍底特律世纪盒子的封存情况，下文说盒子里的物品展示了底特律过去的样子，A项很好地实现了上下文的衔接。
4. C【解析】上文围绕地球上的时间胶囊展开，下文讲述美国向太空发射时间胶囊。C项通过转折，自然引出下文关于太空时间胶囊的内容。
5. D【解析】上文表明 “旅行者号金唱片” 展示了人类生活和文化的多样性，D项通过举例对其进一步阐释，与前文紧密相连。
B. 完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
6. challenges【解析】文章主要讲述了火星生活中氧气获取、食物种植、家园建设等方面的困难，这些都是在火星生活面临的 “挑战”，所以填challenges。
7. low【解析】根据第二段第二句可知，火星夜间很冷，即温度 “低”，故填low。
8. Growing food【解析】根据第三段可知，右栏内容皆围绕 “在火星种植食物” 展开，所以填Growing food。
9. protecting【解析】根据第四段第一句可知，火星上的建筑在环境更像地球之前需要 “被保护”，need doing表示 “需要被……”，所以填protecting。
10. more living spaces / enough living places【解析】根据最后一段最后两句可知，为了获得 “更多居住空间”，“让火星更像地球” 值得去做。故填more living space或enough living places。
五、书面表达（计15分）
One possible version
Protect Our Eyes
In our city, about 80% of middle school students have problems with their eyes. Why do so many students get short - sighted There are some reasons.
First, they don't want to eat vegetables which are really good for our eyes, like carrots. Second, many students spend too much time on mobile phones and computers. What's more, some students read or sleep in wrong ways, like reading in bed.
To protect our eyes, we should do something, such as doing eye exercises every day. And we should spend enough time having good sleep. Besides, we'd better take a break to relax our eyes after class.
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