2025-2026学年译林版九年级下册中考英语模拟练习卷五（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2025-2026学年译林版九年级下册中考英语模拟练习卷五（含解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 222.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-06 17:25:44 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
译林版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷五
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号等信息填写在试卷规定的地方。
3. 字体工整，笔迹清楚。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略，计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. — I like your sweater!
— Thanks. I drew the pattern ______, and my mom made it by hand.
A. myself B. herself C. himself
32. The earthquake in Turkey caught the ______ of people around the world. And it has
taken thousands of lives so far.
A. admiration B. attention C. agreement
33. Fever—an increase in body temperature ______ 37℃—is a common sign of illness.
A. on B. up C. over
34. The tradition of putting the Chinese character fu on walls and doors ______ around for a
long time.
A. has been B. had been C. is
35. It's known that ______ water at each other during the water festival carries people's good
wishes for the next year.
A. putting B. throwing C. peeling
36. ______ you build unbreakable self - discipline(自律), you will succeed in anything you set your mind to.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. As much as
37. — Hey, Daniel, I wonder ______.
— Sure. I am going to Mr. Lee's office.
A. if you could help me hand in my homework
B. if you could help me with my homework
C. if you could have a talk with me
38. The English Corner didn't come to ______ end until about ten o'clock last night.
A. / B. an C. the
39. Though ChatGPT is believed to be rather useful, it has no emotions. So it ______ take the place of humans in the future.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't
40. — I don't think Mary wants to be friends with me.
— It's her choice anyway. I think we should give our time to the people ______ are interested in hanging out with us.
A. which B. that C. whom
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: staff B: customer
A: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you
B: Good morning. 41
A: I see. 42
B: Ten. Two adults and eight kids.
A: OK. 43
B: On the evening of next Sunday.
A: There's a table available then. And you can order food now.
B: Oh, 44 I'm not sure about the guests' tastes yet.
A: Alright. 45
B: Sure. It's 1358762345.
A. I suppose I'll just wait until that day.
B. I'm thinking about booking a table for my daughter's graduation party here.
C. When do you plan to have the party
D. How many people are you going to invite
E. And I also need your phone number.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
A
When you look back at the end of your life, you want to be able to 46 say, "Yes! I am satisfied, and feel like I lived my life to the 47 ." In order to do this, each of us has to learn how to get a life and live that life in the best way possible.
Sure, you will likely 48 difficulties, stress, and discouragement along the way. Some days you'll feel on top of the world, jumping out of bed in the morning; other days you'll feel like the smallest thing in the world, wanting to pull the cover back over your head.
The key to living a life without regrets is completely experiencing all that life has to offer. We cannot fully appreciate(欣赏) joy unless we have felt 49 . We cannot fully experience love until we have lost it 50 . Experiencing the full range of good and bad is what gives life meaning and purpose.
46.A. confidently B. completely C. clearly
47.A. most B. fullest C. longest
48.A. be faced with B. be provided with C. be strict with
49.A. mixed B. nervous C. painful
50.A. as well B. along with C. after all
B
Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day, George's mother sent him to the 51 to pick up some dried wood for the fire.
George searched very 52 . By the time the sun was 53 , he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade(阴凉处), and by it were some fine, wild strawberries.
"How good these will be 54 my bread and butter," thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was 55 the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother, alone in her dark, cold room in the village.
With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. "Shall I save them for her " He asked himself.
He thought how life - giving they would be for her, 56 was still looking at them with hungry eyes. "I will eat half, and take the other half to her," he said. He divided them into two heaps(堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them together again.
When the sun was beginning to go down, George 57 for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother.
He heard his mother's faint voice calling him. "Is that you, George I am glad you have come back. I am 58 , and am expecting some tea."
George ran to her and 59 offered his wild strawberries.
"And you saved them for your sick mother, didn't you " said she, 60 her hand fondly (深情地) on his head, with tears in her eyes.
Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment
51.A. forest B. river C. dessert
52.A. slowly B. hard C. quickly
53.A. high B. low C. far
54.A. for B. beside C. with
55.A. holding B. taking C. lifting
56.A. yet B. as C. and
57.A. set on B. set out C. set up
58.A. hungry B. thirsty C. painful
59.A. joyfully B. pleasantly C. satisfyingly
60.A. laying B. lying C. reaching
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Come inside where it's warm and dance away the winter blues. Live music/video show by DJ Lukewarm complete with lights, lasers, bubbles, and more!
COSTUMES WELCOME(encouraged, really)!
Get into character & snap a selfie(自拍) photo in front of our superhero style backdrop.
* FREE GLITTER TATTOOS! * We'll have the very talented Miss Kara Penrose on - site doing free glitter tattoo(夜光文身) art!(The glitter tattoos can last up to 1 week).
Children Ages 1—17: $ 10 each
Adults: $ 5 each
Babies under 12 months old: FREE!
Doors open at 10 a.m. Party starts at 11 a.m.
Website:https://fb.me/e/4sSnkFF6t
61. The reading above is an advertisement.
62. Mr.Smith needs to pay $ 20 for going to the party with his son in middle school and his new-born daughter.
63. It's OK to get a tattoo since it can be washed off right after the party.
64. Visitors are encouraged to dress up for the party.
65. People of all ages can enjoy this outdoor winter activity.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Nostalgia
Yu Guangzhong
When I was young,
Nostalgia was a tiny,tiny stamp,
Me on this side,
Mother was on the other side.
When I grew up,
Nostalgia was a narrow(狭小的) boat ticket,
Me on this side,
Bride(新娘) on the other side.
But later on,
Nostalgia was a lowly grave,
Me on the outside,
Mother on the inside.
And at present,
Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait(海峡),
Me on this side,
Mainland on the other side.
66. In what order does the writer write this poem
A. In the order of space.
B. In the order of importance.
C. In the order of time.
67. How does the writer express his feelings
A. By making comparisons. B. By listing examples. C. By describing feelings.
68. What can we know about the writer
A. He was seldom apart from where he was born.
B. He didn't live with his wife after getting married.
C. He was satisfied with his present life.
69. Which of the following word can best describe the writer's mood
A. Happy. B. Down. C. Excited.
70. Why did the writer write this poem
A. To show how much he longed for national reunification(统一).
B. To show how much he loved his family.
C. To show how far he was from home.
B
A tiny mouse at the San Diego Zoo has set a new world record for the oldest known living mouse. The mouse, named Pat, turned 9 years and 209 days old on February 8, 2023.
Pat is a Pacific pocket mouse, which is the smallest kind of mouse in North America. He weighs about as much as three pennies. Pacific pocket mice get their name from the special pouches(颊袋) they have on the outside of their cheeks. These pouches are lined with fur, and are used by the mice to carry food and the material they need to make their nests. The mice make their nests in tunnels underground, called burrows. During the colder winter months, Pacific pocket mice hibernate(冬眠) in their holes under the ground for much of the time.
Pacific pocket mice are endangered. They live in Southern California, usually within 3.2 kilometers of the sea. They used to be found all along the coast, from Los Angeles down to the US border with Mexico. The mice are an important part of the environment because they help spread the seeds of the plants that grow naturally in this sandy area. Their digging underground also helps the plants grow.
But starting in the early 1930s, humans began taking up more and more of the area where
the mice normally lived. Pacific pocket mice began disappearing. By the 1970s, scientists believed that the Pacific pocket mouse had become extinct.
Starting in 2012, the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance(SDZWA) began working to help the mice by raising them in captivity(人工饲养). Animals raised in captivity face fewer dangers and often live longer. Pat, whose birthday is July 14, 2013, was born in the first year of that program. Last year at the zoo, 31 groups of baby mice were born, and there were 117 pups(幼小动物) in all. SDZWA says that many of these mice will be released(放走) into the wild this year.
But Pat won't be joining them. Now he's rather old for a mouse. In the wild, Pacific pocket mice usually only live for 3 to 5 years. Even when being cared for by humans, they don't usually live much longer than 7.5 years.
71. Which of the following statement is right
A. Pacific pocket mice get their name because of their appearance.
B. Pacific pocket mice usually build their nests away from the sea.
C. Pacific pocket mice are not endangered any longer thanks to the help of humans.
72. Why are Pacific pocket mice important to the environment
A. Because they help plants produce more seeds.
B. Because they help plants get more seeds.
C. Because they help bring plants' seeds to other places.
73. Which of the blanks can be filled in with the underlined word "extinct" in Paragraph 4
A. As is known to all, the South China tiger is in danger of becoming ______.
B. Humans are responsible for keeping the ecosystem ______.
C. Now it's time to pull together and face the ______ problems.
74. Why won't Pat be sent to nature
A. Because the number of mice sent to nature is already decided.
B. Because there are enough Pacific pocket mice in nature.
C. Because he is too old to face the possible dangers in nature.
75. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage above
A. Facts About Nature. B. Animal World. C. World News.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is one of F______ most popular places to visit.
2. In the r______ weather, cars move very slowly on the wet roads.
3. It's believed that asking a lady's age is i______.But it's OK for me.
4. Light music can help us relax when we are under great p______.
5. Reading with the tapes can improve your s______ English.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A—Nancy B—John
A: Come here,John.Look at this!
B: What's up,Nancy Anything interesting on the website
A: Here,20 Best New Inventions 2022 for Future Growth!Look at this one,a car 1 can change its color just with a push of a button.
B: Really Last time my dad painted his white car brown,which was a lot of work.
A: But now a car company invented something 2 E - ink.With this new technology,a car can change from white to black or black to white just with the push of a button.
B: Sounds amazing!How about other colors Can it change into golden That's my 3 color.
A: Not now.But as the technology develops,one day we can change the color of our car to suit our 4 or the environment.
B: I am looking forward to that.When I am happy,my car would be golden.If I feel down,I would change it to black or blue.
A: Not only this one,the Smart Suitcase is also very interesting.According to the introduction,we won't need to "carry" it 5 after it's turned on.
B: Will it 6 us on its own
A: Yes.Actually,it works just 7 a robot.Not only will it save our 8 ,but it can also make sure that we will never lose our luggage(行李).
B: Wow,that will be a good thing for me.You know,sometimes I am a little bit 9 .Last weekend I left my schoolbag in the community library.Mom was very mad at me.How I wish my schoolbag can "go with" me 10 I go!
A: Haha,why not invent such a schoolbag by yourself After all,inventions are made to make our life better!
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
James Dawson,a sixth grader at an American middle school,was eating his lunch one day
when he 1 swallowed(吞下) a piece of plastic wrapping his food. He started to choke(窒息) and grasp(抓住) his throat. Soon he realized that he couldn't 2 . “It felt sharp in my throat. Very sharp. And it was just hurting.” James recalled, adding, “I was like, ‘I'm going to die. Help me!’”
Luckily, one of his 3 , a boy James didn't know very well, happened to be walking by at just the right time. What was more, 11 - year - old Arad Arbasi knew 4 what to do. He saw James grasping his throat and noted that the boy's face 5 completely purple. So he ran 6 James at once and started doing the Heimlich Maneuver. In the end, James shouted, “It's out! It's out!” He was saved!
Arad said he had learned about the Heimlich from a book several years before. So he understood the physics behind it. “What it does is that it pushes air through the airway 7 whatever is in there out.” he explained.
That night, James went home and told his mother what had happened. His mom wanted so badly to find the child 8 had saved her son that she posted the story on the internet. Later, Arad's mother saw it and wrote her back.
Arad and James said the choking event led to a close friendship and James was very 9 to his friend for helping him when 10 didn't even notice he was in trouble.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Xiangsheng, or crosstalk, is one of the most popular performing art forms in China, attracting people of all ages. 1 But most people believe that it was not until the middle and late Qing Dynasty that xiangsheng established itself as a special and independent art form.
As one of the forms of xiangsheng, dankou is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or simply humorous stories. It is known as qunkou when performed by three or more people. 2 The lead actor is called dougen, while the one playing the supporting role is called penggen. 3
There are four key skills in a modern xiangsheng: shuo, xue, dou and chang. Shuo covers telling jokes, guessing riddles and saying tongue twisters. Xue is about the imitation of all kinds of animals. 4 Chang is a way for xiangsheng performers to show their vocal skills to attract the attention of the audience.
There are three major schools(流派) of xiangsheng, including Hou (Baolin) School, Ma (Sanli) School and Chang (Baokun) School. 5 In 2008, it was included in the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in China.
Dou means the skills of making audiences laugh.
The main purpose, of course, is to make the audience laugh.
But most of the time, xiangsheng is performed by two actors, known as duikou.
The two actors usually discuss or argue over a subject or a social topic in a humorous way.
It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty as another form of the "imitation show".
Thanks to the efforts of generations of performers, xiangsheng remains even today one of the most popular performing art forms in the country.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Hiking or camping can be a fun and exciting way to relax. But when traveling in an area that you're not very familiar with, you may get lost. If there is no compass to guide you, don't worry! Here are two easy ways to help you.
First, find a straight and long(about 2 feet) stick. Plant it upright in the clean ground and use rocks to keep the stick standing up straight. Then put a rock at the end of the stick's shadow. And wait about 20 minutes. As the sun moves, the shadow will move east. Take another rock and mark the new location at the end of the stick's shadow. Draw a straight line between the two rocks. Since the sun is moving west across the sky, the shadow's new location will be further east. So mark a "W" on the first location and an "E" on the new one. Put your left foot on "W" and your right one on the "E". When you're in this position, your front will be facing north. But
it's important to note that this method only works when the sun comes out.
If you are in the Northern Hemisphere(北半球),the North Star can show you where true north is. This is one of the quickest ways to look for directions at night.
First, you need to find the Big Dipper. The Big Dipper looks like a large spoon and there are seven stars. Its outer edge, which looks like the end of the spoon, consists of two stars, also known as "pointers", because they point toward the North Star. Then draw an imaginary line outward from the two stars. This line should extend through the top of the spoon until you reach a star of similar brightness(about 6 times the distance of these two stars). At the end of the line sits the North Star. When you're facing the North Star, you're facing true north.
If you're in the Southern Hemisphere, the North Star can't help you. You need to find the directions in another way.
Shadow - stick method
Reason:
The shadow moves 1 of the sun.
Steps:
◆Plant a straight, long stick upright into the ground.
◆Put down a rock to mark the end of the stick's shadow. 20 minutes later, put another rock in the new location at the end of the stick's shadow.
◆Mark a "W" which means 2 and an "E" which means 2 .
◆Put your left foot on "W" and your right foot on "E". Then you will face north.
Attention:
This method works only on 3 days.
Finding the North Star
Reason:
If you face the North Star, you are facing north.
Steps:
◆Find the Big Dipper, which is 4 seven stars and looks like a spoon.
◆Find the two "pointers" and draw an imaginary line.
◆Extend the line(about 6 times the distance of the two "pointers"). The North Star is at the end of the line.
Attention:
This method works only when you are in 5 .
五、书面表达（计15分）
近年来，国产电影质量越来越高。2022年春节档《满江红》（Full River Red）、《流浪地球2》（The Wandering Earth II）等电影深受观众喜爱。我校电影社团对1000名学生进行了调查。请根据饼状图和其中一位受访同学的问卷调查表，介绍相关内容。
What kind of movie do you like best
注意：
1. 须全面反映图文信息（问号部分请先补全内容）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 100词左右。
译林版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷五
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略，计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31. A 【解析】本题考查反身代词。本句主语是I，故选myself表示“我自己”。
32. B 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。短语catch the attention of sb. 意为“吸引某人的注意”。
33. C 【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A项on意为“在……上面”，与物体表面有接触；B项up表示动作的方向向上；C项over意为“超过”。结合生活经验，超过37℃是发烧，故选C。
34. A 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据空格后的for a long time可知应该使用动词的完成时，又因题干表示这个传统从过去延续到现在，故应使用现在完成时，选A。
35. B 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据语境可知本题是在描述泼水节，throw water at each other意为“互相泼水”。
36. B 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项as soon as意为“一……就……”，B项as long as意为“只要”，C项as much as意为“多达”，用于数量前。B项代入符合语境。
37. A 【解析】本题考查语境理解。答句表明Daniel答应了“我”的请求，并且请求内容与Daniel去Mr. Lee的办公室相关，A项代入符合语境。
38. B 【解析】本题考查冠词辨析和固定搭配。短语come to an end表示结束。
39. B 【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。A项mustn't意为“禁止”，B项can't意为“不可能”，C项needn't意为“不必要”。结合语境可知，ChatGPT一定不会取代人类，B项符合。
40. B 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为people，指人，故引导词用that。
B. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
41. B 【解析】根据员工的问句可知该空是顾客提出要求，B项表示顾客想给女儿的毕业派对预订位子，符合语境。
42. D 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与人数有关，D项提问有几位客人，符合语境。
43. C 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与时间有关，C项提问时间，符合语境。
44. A 【解析】前文建议先点餐，后文提到不确定客人的口味，A项表示派对当日再点餐，符合语境。
45. E 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与电话号码有关，E项符合语境。
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
46. A 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。根据后文的yes和satisfied可知是自信地说，A项符合。
47. B 【解析】本题考查词语辨析。句子中的live life to the后跟形容词的最高级，再根据前文语境，应该是表示把生活过得很充实，故选B。
48. A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项be faced with意为“面对”，B项be provided with意为“装备有”，C项be strict with意为“对……严格”。A项符合语境。
49. C 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据语境，空格处与前文joy形成对比，C项painful意为“痛苦”，符合语境。
50. A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项as well意为“也；还”，B项along with意为“与……一起”，C项after all意为“毕竟；竟然”。解答本题需要结合上文语境：如果我们没有感觉过痛苦，就不能完全欣赏快乐。同理，如果我们没有失去过爱，就不能完全感受爱。故选A。
B
51. A 【解析】本题考查名词辨析。由后文的pick up some dried wood可知是去森林（forest）。
52. B 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。B项hard在这里表示George很努力地寻找。
53. A 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据后文他觉得很热，想找个凉爽的地方休息，可知现在日头正高。
54. C 【解析】本题考查介词辨析。C项with意为“和……一起”，在此处表示这些草莓配着面包和黄油一起吃该是多么好啊。
55. C 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。此处表示他把第一颗草莓举到自己嘴边，故选C。
44
56. A 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。结合空格前后的语境，George 知道草莓对于妈妈的意义，但他仍然很馋地望着草莓，yet 在此处表示转折。
57. B 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A 项 set on 意为“攻击”，B 项 set out 意为“出发”，C 项 set up 意为“建立”。此处意为他启程回家，故选 B。
58. B 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据后文妈妈想喝茶得知妈妈口渴，故选 B。
59. A 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。此处表示 George 开心地把草莓给妈妈，B 项意为“让人开心地”，C 项意为“让人满意地”，都不符合。60. A 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A 项 laying 是 lay（放置）的现在分词，B 项 lying 是 lie（躺；说谎）的现在分词，C 项是 reach（到达）的现在分词。根据语境，A 项符合。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
61. A 【解析】根据文体可知这是一篇广告。
62. B 【解析】根据文意，成人每人 5 美元，1—17 岁的孩子每人 10 美元，一岁以下的婴儿免费。因此 Mr.Smith 应该支付 15 美元。
63. B 【解析】根据文意，文身可留存一周。
64. A 【解析】根据第二段可知此处正确。
65. B 【解析】根据第一段第一句中的 come inside 可知这是室内活动。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
66. C 【解析】根据 when I was young、when I grew up、but later on、and at present 可知作者根据时间顺序写的这首诗。
67. A 【解析】根据 this side、other side 和 inside、outside 等可知作者在作比较。
68. B 【解析】根据诗歌第二节可知作者婚后并未与妻子共同生活。
69. B 【解析】诗歌表达了作者的乡愁，因此选 down，表示作者的情绪是低落的。
70. A 【解析】《乡愁》表达了作者对祖国统一的渴望。
B
71. A 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知 A 项正确，根据第三段第二句可知 B 项错误，C 项文中未提及。
72. C 【解析】根据第三段第四句可知选 C。
73. A 【解析】根据第四段第二句可知太平洋口袋鼠开始消失。随着时间推移，太平洋口袋
鼠的处境应该更加艰难，因此推测 extinct 意为 “灭绝”。
74. C 【解析】根据最后一段可知 C 项正确。
75. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了太平洋口袋鼠，因此选 B。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. France’s 【解析】根据 The Eiffel Tower in Paris（巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔）和首字母 F 可知意为 “法国的”，故填 France’s，表达国家层面的归属。
2. rainy 【解析】根据 weather 和 wet roads 可知空格处与天气相关，再结合首字母 r 可知答案是 rainy。
3. impolite 【解析】根据 asking a lady’s age 和 But it’s OK for me 可知，第一句涉及语境是不被大多数人喜欢的，再结合首字母 i 可知答案是 impolite。
4. pressure 【解析】根据 relax 和首字母 p 可知答案是 pressure。
5. spoken 【解析】根据 reading 和首字母 s 可知答案是 spoken。
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
1. that/which 【解析】分析句子成分可知空格所在句是一个定语从句，需要填写定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 a car，所以关系代词用 that 或 which。
2. called/named 【解析】E - ink 是 something 的名字，故填 called 或 named。
3. favorite 【解析】结合语境，John 希望将车变成金色，这应该是他最喜欢的颜色。
4. feelings/mood 【解析】根据下文的 When I am happy 和 If I feel down，可推断 Nancy 认为未来可以改变汽车的颜色来适应人的情绪。
5. ourselves/physically/anymore 【解析】根据下文对智能行李箱的描述可以得知，当行李箱被启动后，它可以自己跟着人走，不再需要人去拉它。
6. follow 【解析】根据下文对智能行李箱的描述可以得知，当行李箱被启动后，它可以自己 “跟着” 人走，所以填 follow。
7. like/as 【解析】结合语境，此处表示智能行李箱像机器人一样工作，故填 like/as。
8. energy 【解析】根据上文对智能行李箱的描述可知，不需要人去拉行李箱，可以节省精力，故填 energy。
9. forgetful/careless 【解析】由下文 John 把书包落在了图书馆可知他是健忘的、粗心的，故填 forgetful/careless。
10. anywhere/wherever 【解析】分析句子成分可以判断出需要填写状语从句的从属连
词，再结合表示“无论（我到）哪里”的语境，故填anywhere/wherever。
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. accidentally 【解析】根据语境可知，James Dawson意外吞下了一块塑料。分析句子成分，空格处应填写副词，修饰动词swallow。故答案为accidentally。
2. breathe 【解析】由下文“It felt sharp in my throat. Very sharp. And it was just hurting.”可推测出James不能呼吸，答案为breathe。
3. classmates 【解析】分析句子成分和待选词，再结合a boy James didn't know very well可知James和这个男孩不太熟悉，因此选classmate。又因空格前有one of，所以应该填复数形式，即classmates。
4. exactly 【解析】由后文可知，Arad Arbasi知道救James的正确操作。再分析句子成分，可知空格处需要填写副词。待选词exact是形容词，变为副词exactly后意为“准确地”。将exactly代入后符合语境，故填exactly。
5. had turned 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处缺少动词，再结合后文的completely purple可知此处表示“完全变成紫色”。根据主句的noted可知空格处需要用过去完成时，故填had turned。此处也可以验证第2题的答案。
6. behind 【解析】结合文章对应图片的急救姿势或常识可知，使用海姆立克急救法时需要站到被急救人的背后，故填behind。
7. to throw 【解析】结合文章对应图片或常识可知，海姆立克急救法的原理是挤出气道里的气体以便把气道里面的东西也一起带出去。待选词throw符合，又因它在此处表目的，所以用to do结构。故填to throw。
8. who 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处需要填定语从句的关系代词。先行词是the child，指人，故关系代词用who。
9. thankful 【解析】结合语境可以推测出James和Arad成了好朋友，因为Arad的帮助，James对他心存感激。故填thankful。
10. others 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处缺少主语，再结合前文可知是Arad最先发现James被噎住并马上提供帮助，那时候其他人还没有注意到。待选词other符合，这里应该用other的复数形式，故填others。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. E 【解析】由下文的But和it was not until the middle and late Qing Dynasty可以推测出空格处也涉及相声和时间。E项符合。
2. C 【解析】空格前提及群口的表演人数多是三个以上，空格后提及 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏”。C项在此处承上启下，其中 But 点明 “对口” 和 “群口” 在人数上的不同，two actors 也对应 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏”。
3. D 【解析】前文出现的 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏” 与 D 项的 two actors 呼应。
4. A 【解析】空格前介绍了 shuo 和 xue，空格后介绍了 chang，故空格处是介绍 dou。
5. F 【解析】前文介绍了三种相声流派，后文介绍 2008 年相声被列入 “国家非物质文化遗产名录”，F 项在此处承上启下。
B. 完成图表（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. in the opposite direction 【解析】由第二段第八句可推测出太阳从东边升起，然后慢慢西行，而木棍保持不动、倒影会越来越向东，所以倒影的运动方向和太阳相反。
2. west，east 【解析】由第二段第八句和倒数第二句可以推测出 W 指的是 west（西边），E 指的是 east（东边）。
3. sunny 【解析】由第二段最后一句可知答案是 sunny。
4. made up of 【解析】由第四段第二句可知北斗七星由七颗星组成，be made up of 意为 “由……组成”。
5. the Northern Hemisphere 【解析】由第三段第一句和最后一段第一句可知利用北极星找方向的方法只在人处于北半球时适用。
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
One possible version
In the past years, Chinese movies have become more and more popular. Recently, the movie club in our school did a survey among 1000 students. Here is the result.
As for what kind of movie they like best, 20 percent of the studens like comedies best, 35 percent prefer cartoons and 17 percent say science fictions are their favorite. The other 28 per - cent like other kinds of movies best.
Li Nan, a boy from Class 9, Grade 9, is one of the movie lovers. He likes cartoons best because they make him relaxed. In his opinion, watching movies is a good way to kill time and can help him to learn something useful.
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。
2. 作答前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号等信息填写在试卷规定的地方。
3. 字体工整，笔迹清楚。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略，计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. — I like your sweater!
— Thanks. I drew the pattern ______, and my mom made it by hand.
A. myself B. herself C. himself
32. The earthquake in Turkey caught the ______ of people around the world. And it has
taken thousands of lives so far.
A. admiration B. attention C. agreement
33. Fever—an increase in body temperature ______ 37℃—is a common sign of illness.
A. on B. up C. over
34. The tradition of putting the Chinese character fu on walls and doors ______ around for a
long time.
A. has been B. had been C. is
35. It's known that ______ water at each other during the water festival carries people's good
wishes for the next year.
A. putting B. throwing C. peeling
36. ______ you build unbreakable self - discipline(自律), you will succeed in anything you set your mind to.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. As much as
37. — Hey, Daniel, I wonder ______.
— Sure. I am going to Mr. Lee's office.
A. if you could help me hand in my homework
B. if you could help me with my homework
C. if you could have a talk with me
38. The English Corner didn't come to ______ end until about ten o'clock last night.
A. / B. an C. the
39. Though ChatGPT is believed to be rather useful, it has no emotions. So it ______ take the place of humans in the future.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't
40. — I don't think Mary wants to be friends with me.
— It's her choice anyway. I think we should give our time to the people ______ are interested in hanging out with us.
A. which B. that C. whom
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: staff B: customer
A: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you
B: Good morning. 41
A: I see. 42
B: Ten. Two adults and eight kids.
A: OK. 43
B: On the evening of next Sunday.
A: There's a table available then. And you can order food now.
B: Oh, 44 I'm not sure about the guests' tastes yet.
A: Alright. 45
B: Sure. It's 1358762345.
A. I suppose I'll just wait until that day.
B. I'm thinking about booking a table for my daughter's graduation party here.
C. When do you plan to have the party
D. How many people are you going to invite
E. And I also need your phone number.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15 小题；计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分，计 10 分；B 篇每小题 1 分，计 10 分)
A
When you look back at the end of your life, you want to be able to 46 say, "Yes! I am satisfied, and feel like I lived my life to the 47 ." In order to do this, each of us has to learn how to get a life and live that life in the best way possible.
Sure, you will likely 48 difficulties, stress, and discouragement along the way. Some days you'll feel on top of the world, jumping out of bed in the morning; other days you'll feel like the smallest thing in the world, wanting to pull the cover back over your head.
The key to living a life without regrets is completely experiencing all that life has to offer. We cannot fully appreciate(欣赏) joy unless we have felt 49 . We cannot fully experience love until we have lost it 50 . Experiencing the full range of good and bad is what gives life meaning and purpose.
46.A. confidently B. completely C. clearly
47.A. most B. fullest C. longest
48.A. be faced with B. be provided with C. be strict with
49.A. mixed B. nervous C. painful
50.A. as well B. along with C. after all
B
Little George lived in a poor village. One summer day, George's mother sent him to the 51 to pick up some dried wood for the fire.
George searched very 52 . By the time the sun was 53 , he was very hot and wished for a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade(阴凉处), and by it were some fine, wild strawberries.
"How good these will be 54 my bread and butter," thought George. He picked up all of the strawberries. As he was 55 the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother, alone in her dark, cold room in the village.
With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. "Shall I save them for her " He asked himself.
He thought how life - giving they would be for her, 56 was still looking at them with hungry eyes. "I will eat half, and take the other half to her," he said. He divided them into two heaps(堆), but each heap looked so small. He put them together again.
When the sun was beginning to go down, George 57 for home. How happy he felt, then, that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother.
He heard his mother's faint voice calling him. "Is that you, George I am glad you have come back. I am 58 , and am expecting some tea."
George ran to her and 59 offered his wild strawberries.
"And you saved them for your sick mother, didn't you " said she, 60 her hand fondly (深情地) on his head, with tears in her eyes.
Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment
51.A. forest B. river C. dessert
52.A. slowly B. hard C. quickly
53.A. high B. low C. far
54.A. for B. beside C. with
55.A. holding B. taking C. lifting
56.A. yet B. as C. and
57.A. set on B. set out C. set up
58.A. hungry B. thirsty C. painful
59.A. joyfully B. pleasantly C. satisfyingly
60.A. laying B. lying C. reaching
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Come inside where it's warm and dance away the winter blues. Live music/video show by DJ Lukewarm complete with lights, lasers, bubbles, and more!
COSTUMES WELCOME(encouraged, really)!
Get into character & snap a selfie(自拍) photo in front of our superhero style backdrop.
* FREE GLITTER TATTOOS! * We'll have the very talented Miss Kara Penrose on - site doing free glitter tattoo(夜光文身) art!(The glitter tattoos can last up to 1 week).
Children Ages 1—17: $ 10 each
Adults: $ 5 each
Babies under 12 months old: FREE!
Doors open at 10 a.m. Party starts at 11 a.m.
Website:https://fb.me/e/4sSnkFF6t
61. The reading above is an advertisement.
62. Mr.Smith needs to pay $ 20 for going to the party with his son in middle school and his new-born daughter.
63. It's OK to get a tattoo since it can be washed off right after the party.
64. Visitors are encouraged to dress up for the party.
65. People of all ages can enjoy this outdoor winter activity.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
Nostalgia
Yu Guangzhong
When I was young,
Nostalgia was a tiny,tiny stamp,
Me on this side,
Mother was on the other side.
When I grew up,
Nostalgia was a narrow(狭小的) boat ticket,
Me on this side,
Bride(新娘) on the other side.
But later on,
Nostalgia was a lowly grave,
Me on the outside,
Mother on the inside.
And at present,
Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait(海峡),
Me on this side,
Mainland on the other side.
66. In what order does the writer write this poem
A. In the order of space.
B. In the order of importance.
C. In the order of time.
67. How does the writer express his feelings
A. By making comparisons. B. By listing examples. C. By describing feelings.
68. What can we know about the writer
A. He was seldom apart from where he was born.
B. He didn't live with his wife after getting married.
C. He was satisfied with his present life.
69. Which of the following word can best describe the writer's mood
A. Happy. B. Down. C. Excited.
70. Why did the writer write this poem
A. To show how much he longed for national reunification(统一).
B. To show how much he loved his family.
C. To show how far he was from home.
B
A tiny mouse at the San Diego Zoo has set a new world record for the oldest known living mouse. The mouse, named Pat, turned 9 years and 209 days old on February 8, 2023.
Pat is a Pacific pocket mouse, which is the smallest kind of mouse in North America. He weighs about as much as three pennies. Pacific pocket mice get their name from the special pouches(颊袋) they have on the outside of their cheeks. These pouches are lined with fur, and are used by the mice to carry food and the material they need to make their nests. The mice make their nests in tunnels underground, called burrows. During the colder winter months, Pacific pocket mice hibernate(冬眠) in their holes under the ground for much of the time.
Pacific pocket mice are endangered. They live in Southern California, usually within 3.2 kilometers of the sea. They used to be found all along the coast, from Los Angeles down to the US border with Mexico. The mice are an important part of the environment because they help spread the seeds of the plants that grow naturally in this sandy area. Their digging underground also helps the plants grow.
But starting in the early 1930s, humans began taking up more and more of the area where
the mice normally lived. Pacific pocket mice began disappearing. By the 1970s, scientists believed that the Pacific pocket mouse had become extinct.
Starting in 2012, the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance(SDZWA) began working to help the mice by raising them in captivity(人工饲养). Animals raised in captivity face fewer dangers and often live longer. Pat, whose birthday is July 14, 2013, was born in the first year of that program. Last year at the zoo, 31 groups of baby mice were born, and there were 117 pups(幼小动物) in all. SDZWA says that many of these mice will be released(放走) into the wild this year.
But Pat won't be joining them. Now he's rather old for a mouse. In the wild, Pacific pocket mice usually only live for 3 to 5 years. Even when being cared for by humans, they don't usually live much longer than 7.5 years.
71. Which of the following statement is right
A. Pacific pocket mice get their name because of their appearance.
B. Pacific pocket mice usually build their nests away from the sea.
C. Pacific pocket mice are not endangered any longer thanks to the help of humans.
72. Why are Pacific pocket mice important to the environment
A. Because they help plants produce more seeds.
B. Because they help plants get more seeds.
C. Because they help bring plants' seeds to other places.
73. Which of the blanks can be filled in with the underlined word "extinct" in Paragraph 4
A. As is known to all, the South China tiger is in danger of becoming ______.
B. Humans are responsible for keeping the ecosystem ______.
C. Now it's time to pull together and face the ______ problems.
74. Why won't Pat be sent to nature
A. Because the number of mice sent to nature is already decided.
B. Because there are enough Pacific pocket mice in nature.
C. Because he is too old to face the possible dangers in nature.
75. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage above
A. Facts About Nature. B. Animal World. C. World News.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is one of F______ most popular places to visit.
2. In the r______ weather, cars move very slowly on the wet roads.
3. It's believed that asking a lady's age is i______.But it's OK for me.
4. Light music can help us relax when we are under great p______.
5. Reading with the tapes can improve your s______ English.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A—Nancy B—John
A: Come here,John.Look at this!
B: What's up,Nancy Anything interesting on the website
A: Here,20 Best New Inventions 2022 for Future Growth!Look at this one,a car 1 can change its color just with a push of a button.
B: Really Last time my dad painted his white car brown,which was a lot of work.
A: But now a car company invented something 2 E - ink.With this new technology,a car can change from white to black or black to white just with the push of a button.
B: Sounds amazing!How about other colors Can it change into golden That's my 3 color.
A: Not now.But as the technology develops,one day we can change the color of our car to suit our 4 or the environment.
B: I am looking forward to that.When I am happy,my car would be golden.If I feel down,I would change it to black or blue.
A: Not only this one,the Smart Suitcase is also very interesting.According to the introduction,we won't need to "carry" it 5 after it's turned on.
B: Will it 6 us on its own
A: Yes.Actually,it works just 7 a robot.Not only will it save our 8 ,but it can also make sure that we will never lose our luggage(行李).
B: Wow,that will be a good thing for me.You know,sometimes I am a little bit 9 .Last weekend I left my schoolbag in the community library.Mom was very mad at me.How I wish my schoolbag can "go with" me 10 I go!
A: Haha,why not invent such a schoolbag by yourself After all,inventions are made to make our life better!
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
James Dawson,a sixth grader at an American middle school,was eating his lunch one day
when he 1 swallowed(吞下) a piece of plastic wrapping his food. He started to choke(窒息) and grasp(抓住) his throat. Soon he realized that he couldn't 2 . “It felt sharp in my throat. Very sharp. And it was just hurting.” James recalled, adding, “I was like, ‘I'm going to die. Help me!’”
Luckily, one of his 3 , a boy James didn't know very well, happened to be walking by at just the right time. What was more, 11 - year - old Arad Arbasi knew 4 what to do. He saw James grasping his throat and noted that the boy's face 5 completely purple. So he ran 6 James at once and started doing the Heimlich Maneuver. In the end, James shouted, “It's out! It's out!” He was saved!
Arad said he had learned about the Heimlich from a book several years before. So he understood the physics behind it. “What it does is that it pushes air through the airway 7 whatever is in there out.” he explained.
That night, James went home and told his mother what had happened. His mom wanted so badly to find the child 8 had saved her son that she posted the story on the internet. Later, Arad's mother saw it and wrote her back.
Arad and James said the choking event led to a close friendship and James was very 9 to his friend for helping him when 10 didn't even notice he was in trouble.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Xiangsheng, or crosstalk, is one of the most popular performing art forms in China, attracting people of all ages. 1 But most people believe that it was not until the middle and late Qing Dynasty that xiangsheng established itself as a special and independent art form.
As one of the forms of xiangsheng, dankou is performed by an actor who mainly tells jokes or simply humorous stories. It is known as qunkou when performed by three or more people. 2 The lead actor is called dougen, while the one playing the supporting role is called penggen. 3
There are four key skills in a modern xiangsheng: shuo, xue, dou and chang. Shuo covers telling jokes, guessing riddles and saying tongue twisters. Xue is about the imitation of all kinds of animals. 4 Chang is a way for xiangsheng performers to show their vocal skills to attract the attention of the audience.
There are three major schools(流派) of xiangsheng, including Hou (Baolin) School, Ma (Sanli) School and Chang (Baokun) School. 5 In 2008, it was included in the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in China.
Dou means the skills of making audiences laugh.
The main purpose, of course, is to make the audience laugh.
But most of the time, xiangsheng is performed by two actors, known as duikou.
The two actors usually discuss or argue over a subject or a social topic in a humorous way.
It first appeared in China during the Ming Dynasty as another form of the "imitation show".
Thanks to the efforts of generations of performers, xiangsheng remains even today one of the most popular performing art forms in the country.
B. 完成图表 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Hiking or camping can be a fun and exciting way to relax. But when traveling in an area that you're not very familiar with, you may get lost. If there is no compass to guide you, don't worry! Here are two easy ways to help you.
First, find a straight and long(about 2 feet) stick. Plant it upright in the clean ground and use rocks to keep the stick standing up straight. Then put a rock at the end of the stick's shadow. And wait about 20 minutes. As the sun moves, the shadow will move east. Take another rock and mark the new location at the end of the stick's shadow. Draw a straight line between the two rocks. Since the sun is moving west across the sky, the shadow's new location will be further east. So mark a "W" on the first location and an "E" on the new one. Put your left foot on "W" and your right one on the "E". When you're in this position, your front will be facing north. But
it's important to note that this method only works when the sun comes out.
If you are in the Northern Hemisphere(北半球),the North Star can show you where true north is. This is one of the quickest ways to look for directions at night.
First, you need to find the Big Dipper. The Big Dipper looks like a large spoon and there are seven stars. Its outer edge, which looks like the end of the spoon, consists of two stars, also known as "pointers", because they point toward the North Star. Then draw an imaginary line outward from the two stars. This line should extend through the top of the spoon until you reach a star of similar brightness(about 6 times the distance of these two stars). At the end of the line sits the North Star. When you're facing the North Star, you're facing true north.
If you're in the Southern Hemisphere, the North Star can't help you. You need to find the directions in another way.
Shadow - stick method
Reason:
The shadow moves 1 of the sun.
Steps:
◆Plant a straight, long stick upright into the ground.
◆Put down a rock to mark the end of the stick's shadow. 20 minutes later, put another rock in the new location at the end of the stick's shadow.
◆Mark a "W" which means 2 and an "E" which means 2 .
◆Put your left foot on "W" and your right foot on "E". Then you will face north.
Attention:
This method works only on 3 days.
Finding the North Star
Reason:
If you face the North Star, you are facing north.
Steps:
◆Find the Big Dipper, which is 4 seven stars and looks like a spoon.
◆Find the two "pointers" and draw an imaginary line.
◆Extend the line(about 6 times the distance of the two "pointers"). The North Star is at the end of the line.
Attention:
This method works only when you are in 5 .
五、书面表达（计15分）
近年来，国产电影质量越来越高。2022年春节档《满江红》（Full River Red）、《流浪地球2》（The Wandering Earth II）等电影深受观众喜爱。我校电影社团对1000名学生进行了调查。请根据饼状图和其中一位受访同学的问卷调查表，介绍相关内容。
What kind of movie do you like best
注意：
1. 须全面反映图文信息（问号部分请先补全内容）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3. 100词左右。
译林版九年级中考英语模拟练习卷五
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（略，计30分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）31. A 【解析】本题考查反身代词。本句主语是I，故选myself表示“我自己”。
32. B 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。短语catch the attention of sb. 意为“吸引某人的注意”。
33. C 【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A项on意为“在……上面”，与物体表面有接触；B项up表示动作的方向向上；C项over意为“超过”。结合生活经验，超过37℃是发烧，故选C。
34. A 【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据空格后的for a long time可知应该使用动词的完成时，又因题干表示这个传统从过去延续到现在，故应使用现在完成时，选A。
35. B 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据语境可知本题是在描述泼水节，throw water at each other意为“互相泼水”。
36. B 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项as soon as意为“一……就……”，B项as long as意为“只要”，C项as much as意为“多达”，用于数量前。B项代入符合语境。
37. A 【解析】本题考查语境理解。答句表明Daniel答应了“我”的请求，并且请求内容与Daniel去Mr. Lee的办公室相关，A项代入符合语境。
38. B 【解析】本题考查冠词辨析和固定搭配。短语come to an end表示结束。
39. B 【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。A项mustn't意为“禁止”，B项can't意为“不可能”，C项needn't意为“不必要”。结合语境可知，ChatGPT一定不会取代人类，B项符合。
40. B 【解析】本题考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为people，指人，故引导词用that。
B. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
41. B 【解析】根据员工的问句可知该空是顾客提出要求，B项表示顾客想给女儿的毕业派对预订位子，符合语境。
42. D 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与人数有关，D项提问有几位客人，符合语境。
43. C 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与时间有关，C项提问时间，符合语境。
44. A 【解析】前文建议先点餐，后文提到不确定客人的口味，A项表示派对当日再点餐，符合语境。
45. E 【解析】根据顾客的回答可知，员工的表述与电话号码有关，E项符合语境。
七、完形填空（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
46. A 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。根据后文的yes和satisfied可知是自信地说，A项符合。
47. B 【解析】本题考查词语辨析。句子中的live life to the后跟形容词的最高级，再根据前文语境，应该是表示把生活过得很充实，故选B。
48. A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项be faced with意为“面对”，B项be provided with意为“装备有”，C项be strict with意为“对……严格”。A项符合语境。
49. C 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据语境，空格处与前文joy形成对比，C项painful意为“痛苦”，符合语境。
50. A 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A项as well意为“也；还”，B项along with意为“与……一起”，C项after all意为“毕竟；竟然”。解答本题需要结合上文语境：如果我们没有感觉过痛苦，就不能完全欣赏快乐。同理，如果我们没有失去过爱，就不能完全感受爱。故选A。
B
51. A 【解析】本题考查名词辨析。由后文的pick up some dried wood可知是去森林（forest）。
52. B 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。B项hard在这里表示George很努力地寻找。
53. A 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据后文他觉得很热，想找个凉爽的地方休息，可知现在日头正高。
54. C 【解析】本题考查介词辨析。C项with意为“和……一起”，在此处表示这些草莓配着面包和黄油一起吃该是多么好啊。
55. C 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。此处表示他把第一颗草莓举到自己嘴边，故选C。
44
56. A 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。结合空格前后的语境，George 知道草莓对于妈妈的意义，但他仍然很馋地望着草莓，yet 在此处表示转折。
57. B 【解析】本题考查短语辨析。A 项 set on 意为“攻击”，B 项 set out 意为“出发”，C 项 set up 意为“建立”。此处意为他启程回家，故选 B。
58. B 【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据后文妈妈想喝茶得知妈妈口渴，故选 B。
59. A 【解析】本题考查副词辨析。此处表示 George 开心地把草莓给妈妈，B 项意为“让人开心地”，C 项意为“让人满意地”，都不符合。60. A 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A 项 laying 是 lay（放置）的现在分词，B 项 lying 是 lie（躺；说谎）的现在分词，C 项是 reach（到达）的现在分词。根据语境，A 项符合。
第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计 10 分）
61. A 【解析】根据文体可知这是一篇广告。
62. B 【解析】根据文意，成人每人 5 美元，1—17 岁的孩子每人 10 美元，一岁以下的婴儿免费。因此 Mr.Smith 应该支付 15 美元。
63. B 【解析】根据文意，文身可留存一周。
64. A 【解析】根据第二段可知此处正确。
65. B 【解析】根据第一段第一句中的 come inside 可知这是室内活动。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计 20 分）
A
66. C 【解析】根据 when I was young、when I grew up、but later on、and at present 可知作者根据时间顺序写的这首诗。
67. A 【解析】根据 this side、other side 和 inside、outside 等可知作者在作比较。
68. B 【解析】根据诗歌第二节可知作者婚后并未与妻子共同生活。
69. B 【解析】诗歌表达了作者的乡愁，因此选 down，表示作者的情绪是低落的。
70. A 【解析】《乡愁》表达了作者对祖国统一的渴望。
B
71. A 【解析】根据第二段第三句可知 A 项正确，根据第三段第二句可知 B 项错误，C 项文中未提及。
72. C 【解析】根据第三段第四句可知选 C。
73. A 【解析】根据第四段第二句可知太平洋口袋鼠开始消失。随着时间推移，太平洋口袋
鼠的处境应该更加艰难，因此推测 extinct 意为 “灭绝”。
74. C 【解析】根据最后一段可知 C 项正确。
75. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了太平洋口袋鼠，因此选 B。
B 卷（共 50 分）
一、补全单词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. France’s 【解析】根据 The Eiffel Tower in Paris（巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔）和首字母 F 可知意为 “法国的”，故填 France’s，表达国家层面的归属。
2. rainy 【解析】根据 weather 和 wet roads 可知空格处与天气相关，再结合首字母 r 可知答案是 rainy。
3. impolite 【解析】根据 asking a lady’s age 和 But it’s OK for me 可知，第一句涉及语境是不被大多数人喜欢的，再结合首字母 i 可知答案是 impolite。
4. pressure 【解析】根据 relax 和首字母 p 可知答案是 pressure。
5. spoken 【解析】根据 reading 和首字母 s 可知答案是 spoken。
二、完成对话（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）
1. that/which 【解析】分析句子成分可知空格所在句是一个定语从句，需要填写定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 a car，所以关系代词用 that 或 which。
2. called/named 【解析】E - ink 是 something 的名字，故填 called 或 named。
3. favorite 【解析】结合语境，John 希望将车变成金色，这应该是他最喜欢的颜色。
4. feelings/mood 【解析】根据下文的 When I am happy 和 If I feel down，可推断 Nancy 认为未来可以改变汽车的颜色来适应人的情绪。
5. ourselves/physically/anymore 【解析】根据下文对智能行李箱的描述可以得知，当行李箱被启动后，它可以自己跟着人走，不再需要人去拉它。
6. follow 【解析】根据下文对智能行李箱的描述可以得知，当行李箱被启动后，它可以自己 “跟着” 人走，所以填 follow。
7. like/as 【解析】结合语境，此处表示智能行李箱像机器人一样工作，故填 like/as。
8. energy 【解析】根据上文对智能行李箱的描述可知，不需要人去拉行李箱，可以节省精力，故填 energy。
9. forgetful/careless 【解析】由下文 John 把书包落在了图书馆可知他是健忘的、粗心的，故填 forgetful/careless。
10. anywhere/wherever 【解析】分析句子成分可以判断出需要填写状语从句的从属连
词，再结合表示“无论（我到）哪里”的语境，故填anywhere/wherever。
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. accidentally 【解析】根据语境可知，James Dawson意外吞下了一块塑料。分析句子成分，空格处应填写副词，修饰动词swallow。故答案为accidentally。
2. breathe 【解析】由下文“It felt sharp in my throat. Very sharp. And it was just hurting.”可推测出James不能呼吸，答案为breathe。
3. classmates 【解析】分析句子成分和待选词，再结合a boy James didn't know very well可知James和这个男孩不太熟悉，因此选classmate。又因空格前有one of，所以应该填复数形式，即classmates。
4. exactly 【解析】由后文可知，Arad Arbasi知道救James的正确操作。再分析句子成分，可知空格处需要填写副词。待选词exact是形容词，变为副词exactly后意为“准确地”。将exactly代入后符合语境，故填exactly。
5. had turned 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处缺少动词，再结合后文的completely purple可知此处表示“完全变成紫色”。根据主句的noted可知空格处需要用过去完成时，故填had turned。此处也可以验证第2题的答案。
6. behind 【解析】结合文章对应图片的急救姿势或常识可知，使用海姆立克急救法时需要站到被急救人的背后，故填behind。
7. to throw 【解析】结合文章对应图片或常识可知，海姆立克急救法的原理是挤出气道里的气体以便把气道里面的东西也一起带出去。待选词throw符合，又因它在此处表目的，所以用to do结构。故填to throw。
8. who 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处需要填定语从句的关系代词。先行词是the child，指人，故关系代词用who。
9. thankful 【解析】结合语境可以推测出James和Arad成了好朋友，因为Arad的帮助，James对他心存感激。故填thankful。
10. others 【解析】分析句子成分，空格处缺少主语，再结合前文可知是Arad最先发现James被噎住并马上提供帮助，那时候其他人还没有注意到。待选词other符合，这里应该用other的复数形式，故填others。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A. 补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. E 【解析】由下文的But和it was not until the middle and late Qing Dynasty可以推测出空格处也涉及相声和时间。E项符合。
2. C 【解析】空格前提及群口的表演人数多是三个以上，空格后提及 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏”。C项在此处承上启下，其中 But 点明 “对口” 和 “群口” 在人数上的不同，two actors 也对应 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏”。
3. D 【解析】前文出现的 “逗哏” 和 “捧哏” 与 D 项的 two actors 呼应。
4. A 【解析】空格前介绍了 shuo 和 xue，空格后介绍了 chang，故空格处是介绍 dou。
5. F 【解析】前文介绍了三种相声流派，后文介绍 2008 年相声被列入 “国家非物质文化遗产名录”，F 项在此处承上启下。
B. 完成图表（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）
1. in the opposite direction 【解析】由第二段第八句可推测出太阳从东边升起，然后慢慢西行，而木棍保持不动、倒影会越来越向东，所以倒影的运动方向和太阳相反。
2. west，east 【解析】由第二段第八句和倒数第二句可以推测出 W 指的是 west（西边），E 指的是 east（东边）。
3. sunny 【解析】由第二段最后一句可知答案是 sunny。
4. made up of 【解析】由第四段第二句可知北斗七星由七颗星组成，be made up of 意为 “由……组成”。
5. the Northern Hemisphere 【解析】由第三段第一句和最后一段第一句可知利用北极星找方向的方法只在人处于北半球时适用。
五、书面表达（计 15 分）
One possible version
In the past years, Chinese movies have become more and more popular. Recently, the movie club in our school did a survey among 1000 students. Here is the result.
As for what kind of movie they like best, 20 percent of the studens like comedies best, 35 percent prefer cartoons and 17 percent say science fictions are their favorite. The other 28 per - cent like other kinds of movies best.
Li Nan, a boy from Class 9, Grade 9, is one of the movie lovers. He likes cartoons best because they make him relaxed. In his opinion, watching movies is a good way to kill time and can help him to learn something useful.
同课章节目录