2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试(外研版2024专用)
英 语
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项.
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试难度:0.75
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦十净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.The long journey, coupled with the bad weather, ________ everyone exhausted.
A.made B.let C.had D.left
2.—The human-like robot can run faster than a person. That’s amazing!
—Yes. Scientists design different programs to ________ it, which shows the power of technology.
A.control B.discover C.encourage D.describe
3.—Cindy, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Sunday
—Unless I ________.
A.will be invited B.am invited C.was inviting D.invited
4.A new bridge________ in my hometown next year.
A.be built B.will build C.is built D.will be built
5.—My mother’s birthday is coming, but I haven’t decided what present to buy for her.
—Why not ________ making dinner for her She must be very happy.
A.attend B.consider C.manage D.remain
6.She’s ________ leaving the country while the allegations are investigated.
A.banning from B.banned from C.not allowed D.not allowed to
7.The students _________ five groups to complete the project together.
A.divided into B.were divided into
C.were separated into D.divided by
8.The victim was found _________ at the corner of the street. The police tried to find out how he _________.
A.dead, died B.dying, dies C.was dying, dead D.died, died
9.Don’t worry. All the patients ________ by the nurses.
A.take good care of B.are taken good care C.are looked after well
10.Throwing rubbish everywhere ________ in order to protect the environment.
A.don’t allow B.allows C.doesn’t allow D.isn’t allowed
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One night when I was in the second grade in a school in Los Angeles, I saw something on the news. It was about a group of homeless people sleeping outside in the cold. They didn’t have a warm place to stay. That really worried 11 .
So I decided to start a club (社团). The 12 was to raise money to help the homeless. I called it the Rock Club as I decided to make beautiful paintings on the rocks and sell them. We only had about five members 13 I first started. But that quickly grew to about twenty. It was 14 to ask people to join the club, because there were so many people coming up to ask me if they could join.
We spent all of our free time 15 animals, flowers and even the names of sports teams on the rocks. We went around the school to search for teachers and hoped they could buy our rocks. By New Year’s Day, we had raised thirty-three dollars and then we decided to give the money 16 a local homeless shelter. We were 17 happy that we could help the homeless by ourselves.
A few days later, our Rock Club’s story came out in the newspaper. We all felt 18 that we did something and people began to give more attention to the needs of the homeless in our town. Our school decided to start a 19 just for kids to help the homeless shelter.
Something as simple as some rocks, some paintings made me know that every little thing can make a big 20 .
11.A.me B.him C.them
12.A.result B.goal C.report
13.A.before B.until C.when
14.A.unhappy B.unnecessary C.unfriendly
15.A.painting B.selling C.picking
16.A.for B.to C.with
17.A.possibly B.really C.quietly
18.A.proud B.shy C.sad
19.A.trip B.family C.program
20.A.progress B.difficulty C.difference
阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Children can play outside all year long-they just need to be dressed for the cold. These tips may help.
(1) Watch for wind In winter, the wind draws more heat from the body. Windy days can feel much colder. Check the weather before going outside, and stay inside if it goes below -27℃. Dress properly Dressing properly is good against the wind. Don’t wear cotton in cold weather because it takes in sweat (汗) and you will feel cold. A thick coat made of wool (羊毛) is a good choice.
Cover all your skinUncovered skin can freeze in 10 to 30 minutes. Keep the face warm with a scarf, a hat or a face mask. Know about the danger in the coldIf you can’t feel your hands, face or feet, or if they are white, head inside right away and warm your body part slowly with warm water or the cold will be a danger for you.
21.Which of the following pictures should be in (1)
A. B. C. D.
22.According to the tips, what kind of clothes can you wear outside in winter
A.A shirt that takes in sweat. B.A light coat.
C.A cotton sweater. D.A thick wool coat.
23.What should you do if you can’t feel your fingers
A.Wear a mask. B.Wash your fingers with hot water.
C.Head inside right away. D.Do more exercise outside.
B
On May 24th, 2025, the mixed doubles final of the Doha World Table Tennis Championships took place. The Chinese pair, Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, faced the strong Japanese competitors, Yoshimura Masaharu (吉村真晴) and Oto Fujisawa (大藤沙月). After four intense rounds, the “Shatuo combination” defeated their competitors 3-1 (11:7, 11:8, 7:11, 11:8) and successfully defended their title. This is also their third time to lift the mixed doubles championship trophy of the World Table Tennis Championships after Houston (休斯顿) in 2021 and Durban (德班) in 2023, once again proving their dominant position in the world of table tennis.
At the beginning of the game, Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha quickly got into the state. With their tacit (默契的) running positions and sharp attacks, they won the first game. At the important moment, the “Shatuo combination” stabilized their mentality (心态). Wang Chuqin’s powerful flick and Sun Yingsha’s precise fast drive continuously scored points, and finally they won two consecutive (连续的) games to lock in the victory. In the third game, the Japanese combination adjusted their tactics (战术). Yoshimura Masaharu’s strong backhand and Oto Fujisawa’s quick connection once disrupted the rhythm of the Chinese team and won one game back.
After the game, Wang Chuqin said excitedly, “Every championship is not easy. Thanks to my partner’s trust and the team’s efforts.” Since this golden pair formed in 2018, they have achieved excellent results in many international competitions. This time, winning the mixed doubles championship of the World Table Tennis Championships for the third time not only consolidates (巩固) their historical status but also adds more glory to the Chinese table tennis team.
24.Why did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha win the final
A.Only depended on the attacks. B.Knew rules better.
C.Had good teamwork and stable mindset. D.The Japanese competitors made many mistakes.
25.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about the Japanese pair
A.They won the first game. B.Their tactics worked well throughout.
C.They adjusted tactics and won one game. D.They had beaten Wang and Sun before.
26.What is the main idea of this passage
A.To introduce game rules. B.To tell the story of Wang and Sun’s victory.
C.To compare Chinese and Japanese players. D.To show teamwork’s importance.
27.What can we infer from the passage
A.They will break up after the win. B.Chinese team has no strong competitors.
C.This victory is meaningful to their career. D.Mixed doubles is the easiest event.
C
World Book Day is a special day when children celebrate their love of books and reading. Also, World Book Day sets the goal of giving every child the chance to own a book of their own. World Book Day happens every year, and the first World Book Day was held in 1995.
Children take part in exciting activities in school on World Book Day. Many children dress up as their favourite book characters and take part in fun activities. Lots of libraries, writers, publishers (出版商) and booksellers also take part in World Book Day.
It is important for children to enjoy what they read. Reading helps children to learn because it improves their understanding and problem-solving skills. Plenty of reading can also help to improve children’s vocabulary. Reading about different characters in stories can also help children to understand other people’s thoughts and feelings. This helps children to build happy friendships.
It can sometimes be difficult to find a book that you enjoy. Here are some top tips to help you choose your next read.
·Read the description on the back of the book. This will tell you more about what the book is about.
·Visit your local library. Borrowing a book is free for children and the librarians there can often provide some helpful advice.
·Try reading a book about something or someone that interests you. This could be a fact book or a magazine. Why not try reading a book based on a film that you have seen
·Ask a friend. Why not ask your classmates if they have read any good books that you might enjoy
28.What is the goal of World Book Day
A.To help booksellers to sell more books.
B.To provide children with a quiet place to read.
C.To give every child a chance to own a book.
D.To encourage children to write their own books.
29.What do many children do on World Book Day
A.They dress up as book characters. B.They read books at the book stores.
C.They borrow books from the libraries. D.They write stories about their friends.
30.What does the writer want to tell us in the 3rd paragraph
A.What is World Book Day B.Why is reading books important
C.What happens on World Book Day D.How can we choose the right book
31.Which of the following is a tip for choosing a book
A.Asking a librarian for advice. B.Buying an expensive book from a bookstore.
C.Reading the front cover of the book. D.Reading a book that doesn’t interest you.
D
Long ago, in the icy north, there was a city called Icedale on floating (漂浮) ice islands. It was home to lots of polar bears. It was also a city with restaurants, hospitals, police stations, and more. Polar bears burned oil which was easy to get to provide energy for lights, heaters, and machines. No one thought that could harm the environment.
Over time, strange (奇怪的) things happened. The sea level rose; there was less snowfall; and polar bears began wearing T-shirts instead of thick coats. But life still seemed normal—until one small ice island disappeared completely.
“ What’s causing this ” everyone wondered.
A scientist named Luma explained, “It’s the greenhouse effect. Burning oil produces carbon dioxide that traps (困住) heat around our city. This causes the ice to melt, and we’ll lose more and more ice. If we keep burning oil, Icedale will disappear, too.”
The leaders decided to take action. Luma’s team worked together to come up with ways to use clean energy from the sun, wind and sea. Slowly, Icedale began to improve.
All polar bears learned they must live in a way that was kind to nature to protect their home.
32.The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.Icedale’s ways to produce energy
B.some basic facts about Icedale
C.environmental problems in Icedale
33.What do the strange things refer to
① Fewer snowy days. ② More rainstorms.
③ Rise in the sea level. ④ Polar bears’ choice for light clothes.
⑤ Polar bears’ action of moving away.
A.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.①③④
34.What does the underlined word “melt” mean
A.变形 B.融化 C.形成
35.What’s the best title for the story
A.The disappearing islands B.The ways to protect home C.How Icedale saved itself
非选择题
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36.We should (再循环) the waste water.
37.The little boy enjoys (重复)his mother’s words.
38.Chinese writer Mo Yan was with the 19th Compassing Award in Hong Kong. (颁发)
39.The (标准) for the exam is quite high, so I need to study hard to meet it.
40.The Olympic (精神) is that the most important thing is not to win, but to take part.
41.A man of average came to the office to see you this morning. (high)
42.I promise that all the problems (solve) by us soon, Mr. Bates.
43.To play the game, the students (divide) into four groups yesterday.
44.The singing competition (hold) in our school every spring.
45.A little kindness can go a long way. If a classmate seems sad, (smile) to make him/her feel better.
五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
46.最后,他由于伤口(感染)而死去。
In the end, he his wound.
47.现在Leo的英语学得很好,他能轻松和外国人聊天。
Now Leo learns English well he can chat with foreigners easily.
48.布莱克叔叔花光了他的钱后陷入了困境。
Uncle Black was after running out of his money.
49.据说历史上第一场篮球比赛是在1891年进行的。
that the first basketball game in history was played in 1891.
50.旧书不应该被扔掉,或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
Old books shouldn’t be , maybe they are useful in the near future.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
In September 2025, two brothers 51 (call) “Changle Brothers” from Guangdong Province went to visit Beipanjiang River in Guizhou Province. They loved fishing and often shared fishing videos online.
When they got there, they were shocked. Heavy rains had brought lots of rubbish into 52 river—plastic bottles, old things and junk. The rubbish ran along the river for 10 kilometers! Instead of leaving, the brothers decided to be the 53 (one) to clean it up. They bought 50 rubbish bags and picked up rubbish by hand. They got sunburned and even had small cuts, 54 they didn’t stop.
Their cleanup videos became popular online fast. Over 50 other 55 (fisherman) came to help. Local hotels gave them free meals, and the government sent boats and tools. In just 5 days, they cleaned away 56 (ton) of rubbish.
Many people were 57 (move) and offered lots of money to help. But the brothers 58 (refuse). They even donated 10,000 yuan to help with the cleanup. They also planned a fishing competition to tell more people to protect the river.
Their actions not only kept Beipanjiang’s beauty but also brought a wide discussion 59 environmental protection. “When you love a place, you protect it. This is not for becoming famous, but because it’s our home,” the brothers said. CCTV praised them for their warmhearted action. It officially thanked the “fishing heroes” for 60 (they) selflessness.
七、书面表达(20分)
61.为践行“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念,近日我校在土海湿地公园举办以“兰庐家乡,为环保出力”为主题的活动。请你结合以下提示,用英文写一篇文章,分享本次活动的内容及活动的感受。词数80词左右。
Time: October 1st, 2025 Place: Tuhai Wetland Park Activities: ※pick up rubbish ※make a poster ※give a speech ※…Feeling (s) : …
注意事项:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
On October 1st, 2025, I took part in a volunteer activity to clean up Tuhai Wetland Park.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共9张PPT)
外研版 九年级英语上册
九年级英语上学期期末考试
(外研版专用)答案
一.单项选择
1-5:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B
6-10:6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
一、快速核对
二.完形填空
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
第一节
A:21.B 22.D 23.C
B:24.C 25.C 26.B 27.C
c:28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
D;32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
三、阅读理解
四、词汇运用
36.recycle
37.repeating
38.presented
39.standard
40.spirit
41.height
42.will be solved
43.were divided
44.is held
45.smile
46. died of
47. so that
48. in trouble
49. It’s said
50. thrown away
五、完成句子
51.called 52.the 53.first 54.but 55.fishermen 56.tons 57.moved
58.refused 59.about 60.their
六、语法填空
On October 1st, 2025, I took part in a volunteer activity to clean up Tuhai Wetland Park.
First, we picked up rubbish near the lake. Then, we made posters about protecting wetlands. Finally, I gave a speech to tell people why nature is important. I felt tired but proud because I learned that small actions can help our environment. I hope to have more activities to protect the environment in the future and encourage more people to join in these activities.
This activity made me understand the meaning of “clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets”.
七、 书面表达2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试(外研版2024专用)
英 语
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项.
1. 全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择題和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡六答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5 亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.测试难度:0.75
4 .答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 请用橡皮擦十净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 臺米黑色墨水筌字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A B D B B B A C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B A B B A C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D C C C B C C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 A B C B C
1.A
长途旅行加上恶劣天气让每个人都筋疲力尽。
考查动词辨析。made使;let让;had有;left留下。make后可接“宾语+形容词”的结构,表示“使某人处于某种状态”;let常接“宾语+动词原形”;have后常接“宾语+动词原形/现在分词/过去分词”;left虽也可接“宾语+形容词”,但更侧重“留下某种状态”,此处“漫长旅途+坏天气”是“让所有人疲惫”的直接原因。故选A。
2.A
——这款类人机器人比人跑得还快,太神奇了!——是的。科学家设计不同的程序来控制它,这显示了科技的力量。
考查动词辨析。control控制;discover发现;encourage鼓励;describe描述。根据“Scientists design different programs to…it”可知,科学家设计程序的目的是为了控制机器人的行为。故选A。
3.B
——Cindy,你周日要去Jeff的生日派对吗?——除非我被邀请。
考查条件状语从句的时态和语态。unless引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时;且主语“I”与动词invite之间为被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态am invited。故选B。
4.D
明年我的家乡将新建一座桥。
考查动词的时态和语态。从时间状语“next year”可知,句子需用一般将来时。桥是“被建造”的,存在被动关系,需用被动语态。 结合时态和语态要求,故选D。
5.B
——我妈妈的生日快到了,但我还没决定买什么礼物给她。——为什么不考虑为她做晚餐呢?她一定会很高兴。
考查动词辨析。attend参加;consider考虑,consider doing sth“考虑做某事”;manage管理,设法,manage to do sth“设法做某事”;remain保持。根据“Why not …making dinner for her ”可知,空格后为动名词“making”,此处应填入consider,consider doing sth“考虑做某事”,表达为什么不考虑为她做晚餐呢?故选B。
6.B
当指控被调查时,她被禁止离开国家。
考查被动语态。banning from为现在分词,表示主动;banned from为过去分词,表示被动;not allowed不允许;not allowed to不允许。根据“She’s...leaving the country”可知此处表示“被禁止做离开”,用被动语态。“leaving”为动名词形式,空格处须有介词,“be banned from doing sth” 表示“被禁止做某事”。故选B。
7.B
学生们被分成五个小组一起完成这个项目。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。divided into分成……,过去式;were divided into被分成……,被动语态;were separated into被分离成……,被动语态;divided by被……除。根据“students”和“five groups”可知,是“学生被分成小组”,需用被动语态,“were divided into”符合语义,故选B。
8.A
受害者被发现死在街角。警方试图查明他是如何死的。
考查形容词作宾语补足语和动词时态。dead死的,形容词;died死,过去式;dying垂死的,形容词;dies死,三单形式;was dying要死了,过去进行时。根据“The police tried to find out how he”可知,第二个空为宾语从句的谓语部分,且时态为一般过去时,可排除B项和C项;第一个空用形容词作宾语补足语,表示“死了”的状态,A项符合。故选A。
9.C
别担心。所有的病人都被护士们很好地照顾。
考查短语辨析和被动语态。take good care of照顾得很好; look after well照顾得很好。根据“Don’t worry. All the patients…by the nurses.”可知,此处表达所有的病人都被护士们很好地照顾,选项B短语缺少of因此错误,应排除;句子应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“be done”,are looked after well意为“被很好地照顾”,是被动语态。故选C。
10.D
为了保护环境,到处扔垃圾是不被允许的。
考查被动语态。主语“Throwing rubbish everywhere”和谓语动词allow构成动宾关系,应用被动语态,其构成为“be done”,主语“Throwing rubbish everywhere”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选D。
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者在二年级时看到无家可归者的困境后,成立“岩石俱乐部”通过售卖彩绘岩石筹款帮助他们的故事,展现了小小的善举也能带来改变。
11.这真的让我很担心。
me我;him他;them他们。根据“That really worried”可知,此处指让作者很担心,用第一人称me。故选A。
12.目标是筹集资金帮助无家可归的人。
result结果;goal目标;report报告。根据“was to raise money to help the homeless”可知,目标是为无家可归的人筹钱。故选B。
13.当我刚开始的时候,我们只有大约五名成员。
before在……之前;until直到;when当……时候。根据“I first started”可知,是当开始创办俱乐部时。故选C。
14.没必要去请人加入俱乐部,因为有太多人主动来问我他们是否可以加入。
unhappy不开心的;unnecessary不必要的;unfriendly不友好的。根据“because there were so many people coming up to ask me if they could join”可知人们主动询问是否可以参加俱乐部,所以没有必要要求人们加入。故选B。
15.我们把所有的空闲时间都花在岩石上画动物、花,甚至运动队的名字上。
painting画;selling卖;picking挑选。根据“I decided to make beautiful paintings”可知是在岩石上画画。故选A。
16.到元旦,我们已经筹到33美元,然后我们决定把钱捐给当地的一个无家可归者收容所。
for为了;to到;with和。give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”。故选B。
17.我们真的很高兴能够自己帮助无家可归的人。
possibly可能;really真正地;quietly安静地。根据“happy that we could help the homeless by ourselves.”可知,真的很开心能帮助无家可归的人。故选B。
18.我们都为自己做了一些事而感到自豪,并且人们开始更多地关注我们镇上无家可归者的需求。
proud骄傲的;shy害羞的;sad悲伤的。根据“did something”和“帮助他人”的积极语境,故选A。
19.我们学校决定为孩子们开办一个项目来帮助无家可归的人。
trip旅行;family家人;program项目。根据“just for kids to help the homeless shelter.”可知,是开办一个项目来帮助无家可归的人。故选C。
20.一些简单的东西,比如一些石头,一些绘画,让我知道每一件小事都能产生巨大的影响。
progress进步;difficulty困难;difference改变。全文主旨强调“小行动带来影响”,且“make a difference”是固定搭配,故选C。
21.B 22.D 23.C
本文主要为儿童冬季户外活动提供了保暖和安全建议。
21.推理判断题。根据“Watch for wind”可知,这里指注意有风的天气。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Dress properly”部分“A thick coat made of wool is a good choice.”可知,冬季适合穿厚羊毛外套。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Know about the danger in the cold”部分“if you can’t feel your hands, face or feet...head inside right away”可知,手指失去知觉时应立即进入室内。故选C。
24.C 25.C 26.B 27.C
本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了2025年多哈世乒赛混双决赛,王楚钦/孙颖莎3-1击败日本组合卫冕,这是他们第三次夺冠,巩固了历史地位,为中国乒乓球队增光。
24.细节理解题。根据“With their tacit running positions and sharp attacks...the ‘Shatuo combination’ stabilized their mentality”可知,王楚钦和孙颖莎凭借良好的团队协作和稳定心态获胜,故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“In the third game, the Japanese combination adjusted their tactics...won one game back”可知,日本组合调整战术并赢下一局,故选C。
26.主旨大意题。本文围绕2025年多哈世乒赛混双决赛,讲述王楚钦和孙颖莎3-1战胜日本组合卫冕冠军的过程及意义,核心是二人的胜利故事,故选B。
27.推理判断题。根据“This time, winning the mixed doubles championship of the World Table Tennis Championships for the third time not only consolidates their historical status but also adds more glory to the Chinese table tennis team”可知,此次胜利对他们的职业生涯有重要意义,故选C。
28.C 29.A 30.B 31.A
本文主要介绍了世界读书日的相关信息,包括其目标、孩子们在这一天的活动、阅读的重要性以及选择书籍的一些建议。
28.细节理解题。根据“Also, World Book Day sets the goal of giving every child the chance to own a book of their own.”可知,世界读书日的目标是给每个孩子一个拥有一本自己的书的机会。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“Many children dress up as their favourite book characters and take part in fun activities.”可知,许多孩子在世界读书日打扮成他们最喜欢的书中角色并参加有趣的活动。故选A。
30.主旨大意题。根据“It is important for children to enjoy what they read...”可知,本段主要讲述了阅读对孩子的重要性。故选B。
31.细节理解题。根据“Visit your local library. Borrowing a book is free for children and the librarians there can often provide some helpful advice.”可知,向图书管理员寻求建议是选择书籍的一个建议。故选A。
32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了北极浮冰岛上的冰谷市因燃烧石油产生温室效应导致环境恶化,最终通过改用清洁能源保护家园的故事。
32.主旨大意题。根据第一段内容,依次介绍了冰谷市的地理位置(北极浮冰岛)、居民(北极熊)、城市设施(餐厅、医院、警察局等)以及能源供应方式(燃烧石油),均为关于冰谷市的基础信息。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“Over time, strange things happened. The sea level rose; there was less snowfall; and polar bears began wearing T-shirts instead of thick coats”可知,奇怪的现象包括海平面上升、降雪减少、北极熊穿T恤而非厚外套。对应①③④。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据前文“Burning oil produces carbon dioxide that traps heat around our city”可知,石油燃烧产生的二氧化碳会困住热量,结合冰谷市位于浮冰岛的背景,热量会导致冰“融化”。故选B。
35.最佳标题题。文章核心围绕冰谷市从因燃烧石油面临消失危机,到科学家提出改用清洁能源、最终改善环境的过程,重点是“冰谷市如何拯救自己”。故选C。
36.recycle
我们应该循环利用废水。recycle“再循环”,should是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填recycle。
37.repeating
这个小男孩喜欢重复他母亲的话。repeat“重复”,此处是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填repeating。
38.presented
中国作家莫言在香港被授予第19届爱心奖。present“颁发”,主语Chinese writer Mo Yan与动词present在此存在被动关系,根据“was”可知此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,动词应用其过去分词。故填presented。
39.standard
考试的标准很高,所以我需要努力学习以达到它。standard“标准”,结合“is”,此处用名词单数。故填standard。
40.spirit
奥运精神指的是在比赛中最重要的事情不是取得胜利,而是参与。根据汉语提示可知,spirit“精神”,不可数名词。故填spirit。
41.height
今天早上,一个中等身高的男人来办公室见你。“of+名词”结构常用来表示属性,“high”是形容词,其名词形式“height”表示“身高;高度”,“of average height”是固定搭配,表示“中等身高”。故填height。
42.will be solved
Bates先生,我承诺所有问题将很快被我们解决。根据“by us soon”可知,句子为将来时的被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be+过去分词”,solve的过去分词为“solved”。故填will be solved。
43.were divided
为了玩这个游戏,昨天学生们被分成四组。分析句子可知,主语“the students”和动词divide存在被动关系,再结合语境判断,“学生被分成四组”是过去发生的事情,故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为was/were done;主语“the students”,be动词用were。故填were divided。
44.is held
每年春天我们学校都举行歌唱比赛。根据“The singing competition…in our school every spring.”及括号内提示可知,主语competition是动作hold的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语every spring表示经常性行为,需用一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,动词变为过去分词held。故填is held。
45.smile
一点善意能大有帮助。如果有同学看起来难过,微笑一下,让他/她感觉好一点。结合单词提示和语境可知,“If a classmate seems sad”是条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的逻辑。此处主句“… (smile) to make him/her feel better”需要用祈使句结构,所以用动词原形“smile”,表示建议做“微笑”这个动作来安慰难过的同学。故填smile。
46. died of
根据中英文对照,空格处缺“死于”,是内在原因,用词组die of,句子描述过去的事件,需用一般过去时。故填died;of。
47. so that
根据中英文提示可知,空格处表示“如此……以至于……”,这句话符合结果状语从句“so+形容词/副词+that从句”的结构。故填so;that。
48. in trouble
根据中英文对比可知,此处缺“陷入困境”。be in trouble“陷入困境中”。故填in;trouble。
49. It’s said
中英对照可知,空处意为“据说”,It’s said“据说”,其中it作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语,be动词is和动词过去分词said构成被动语态。故填It’s;said。
50. thrown away
对比中英文可知,缺“扔掉”的翻译。“扔掉”对应的英文表达是“throw away”;又因为中文表达的是含有情态动词的被动,所以应用被动语态,其对应的结构为“主语+情态动词+be done”,“throw”的过去分词形式为“thrown”,故填thrown; away。
51.called 52.the 53.first 54.but 55.fishermen 56.tons 57.moved 58.refused 59.about 60.their
本文主要讲述了来自广东的“常乐兄弟”在贵州北盘江清理垃圾的善举,他们的行为引发了广泛关注,带动了更多人参与,也引发了关于环境保护的讨论。
51.2025年9月,来自广东省的两个被称为“常乐兄弟”的兄弟去游览贵州省的北盘江。“two brothers”与“call”之间是被动关系,用过去分词“called”作后置定语。故填called。
52.大雨把很多垃圾带进了这条河——塑料瓶、旧东西和废品。此处特指北盘江,用定冠词“the”。故填the。
53.这对兄弟没有离开,而是决定第一个去清理它。“the first”表示“第一个”,用序数词。故填first。
54.他们被晒伤了,甚至还有小伤口,但他们没有停止。前后是转折关系,用“but”连接。故填but。
55.另外50多名渔民前来帮忙。空前为“Over 50 other”,空处应用“fisherman”的复数形式,即“fishermen”。故填fishermen。
56.仅仅5天,他们就清理了数吨垃圾。“tons of”表示“数吨的”,固定搭配。故填tons。
57.许多人被感动了,捐了很多钱来帮忙。“were”后接形容词,修饰人用“moved”(感动的)。故填moved。
58.但兄弟俩拒绝了。句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式“refused”。故填refused。
59.他们的行动不仅保持了北盘江的美丽,还引发了关于环境保护的广泛讨论。“a discussion about...”表示“关于……的讨论”。故填about。
60.它正式感谢这些“钓鱼英雄”的无私。修饰“selflessness”用形容词性物主代词,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。
61.
例文
On October 1st, 2025, I took part in a volunteer activity to clean up Tuhai Wetland Park.
First, we picked up rubbish near the lake. Then, we made posters about protecting wetlands. Finally, I gave a speech to tell people why nature is important. I felt tired but proud because I learned that small actions can help our environment. I hope to have more activities to protect the environment in the future and encourage more people to join in these activities.
This activity made me understand the meaning of “clear waters and green mountains are invaluable assets”.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头,引出活动主题;
第二步,具体阐述活动开展的内容;
第三步,谈谈活动的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②clean up清理
③pick up捡拾
[高分句型]
①Finally, I gave a speech to tell people why nature is important.(why引导的宾语从句)
②I felt tired but proud because I learned that small actions can help our environment.(because引导的原因状语从句)