【期末考点培优】专题08 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题08 句型转换-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-06 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)专题08 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.The cakes are on the table. (对画线部分提问)
2.What’s your hobby (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
3.The boy goes to the park on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
4.What did you have for lunch today (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
5.Did you watch TV yesterday (请你结合实际生活情况完成作答)
6.The boy does his homework every day. (改为否定句)
7.They have Science on Monday. (改为一般疑问句)
8.There are thirty students in the class. (对画线部分提问)
9.There is some bread on the table. (改为否定句)
10.There are some babies in the room. (改为一般疑问句)
11.The boy is from Chongqing. (改为一般疑问句)
12.I like bananas and pears. (改为否定句)
13.He goes to Beijing by train. (对划线部分提问)
14.Did you see them this morning (作否定回答)
15.Her eyes were big. (改为否定句)
16.These animals are in danger. (变为一般疑问句)
17.Were you a primary school student (作肯定回答)
18.Her hair is long. (改为过去时)
19.I was born in Shenzhen. (对划线部分提问)
20.I was ten years old. (对划线部分提问)
21.Tom went swimming yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
22.I ate a little fish and meat for lunch. (对划线部分提问)
23.My summer holiday was wonderful. (对划线部分提问)
24.Peter goes to the music club every day. (用yesterday代替划线部分)
25.My summer holiday was fun. (对画线部分提问)
26.My father was seventeen years old in 1988. (对划线部分提问)
27.Peter watches TV every day. (将every day 换成 yesterday)
28.You can read my book. (变成一般疑问句)
29.Peter is going to play basketball with his friend next week. (划线部分提问)
30.Students are reading magazines there. (改为一般疑问句)
31.Stories for Children. (根据回答提问)
32.I’m not going to work. (变为肯定句)
33.She isn’t going to buy one this weekend. (变为肯定句)
34.He is going to visit his grandpa this weekend. (划线部分提问)
35.Is there your box (作肯定回答)
36.There are many nails fall on the floor. (改为一般疑问句)
37.She will be a teacher. (根据划线部分提问)
38.He will live in Beijing. (改为一般疑问句)
39.It is a cap. (划线部分提问)
40.I can tidy them up. (变为否定句)
41.Are there your clothes (作肯定回答)
42.These are their caps. (改为一般疑问句)
43.Because it is so cute. (划线部分提问)
44.I like the living room. (划线部分提问)
45.Where do you find it (根据提示回答“在我的书房”)
46.The shoes are 30 dollars. (对划线部分提问)
47.They want to buy a pair of shoes. (划线部分提问)
48.They are in the box. (对划线部分提问)
49.Your parents won’t come to our school at two o'clock in the afternoon. (变为肯定句)
50.Will your parents come to school at two o'clock (作肯定回答)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.Where are the cakes /Where're the cakes
【解析】原句句意:蛋糕在桌子上。画线部分是地点,用where提问,句首大写为Where;are放到主语前,故答案为Where are the cakes /Where're the cakes
2.My hobby is watching TV.
【解析】句意:你的爱好是什么?本题考查句型转换,题干要求结合实际生活情况完成作答,可以回答:我的爱好是看电视。看电视watch TV,故答案为My hobby is watching TV.
3.When does the boy go to the park
【解析】本题考查对划线部分进行提问,原句句意:男孩经常在周日去公园。对周日进行提问,用when引导的特殊疑问词,when+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,主语是第三人单数,助动词用does,故答案为When does the boy go to the park
4.I had fish and rice.(本题答案不唯一)
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句及其回答,本题答案不唯一,问句是问今天午饭吃的什么,时态是一般过去时,答语时态也应是一般过去时,故答语可知是:我吃的鱼和米饭。故答案为I had fish and rice.
5.Yes, I did.
【解析】句意:你昨天看电视了吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求结合实际生活情况完成作答,答案不唯一,可做肯定回答,问句中主语是you,故答句主语用I,故答案为Yes, I did.
6.The boy doesn’t do his homework every day.
【解析】原句句意:男孩每天做作业。本题考查句型转换。句子含实意动词does,改为否定句,借助助动词doesn’t,原句中does改用原形do,故答案为The boy doesn’t do his homework every day.
7.Do they have Science on Monday
【解析】原句句意:他们周一有科学课。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,句子中有实义动词have,主语They是复数形式,改为一般疑问句要用助动词do,放在句首为Do,其他部分语序不变,故答案为Do they have Science on Monday
8.How many students are there in the class
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:在班上有三十名学生。对三十进行提问,用how many引导的特殊疑问句,How many+可数名词的复数+are there+介词短语,故答案为How many students are there in the class
9.There isn’t any bread on the table.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:桌子上有一些面包。这是there be句型,改为否定句,只需要在系动词后加not,some变为any,故答案为There isn’t any bread on the table.
10.Are there any babies in the room
【解析】原句句意:房间里有一些婴儿。本题考查句型转换。there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提到句首为Are,some变any,故答案为Are there any babies in the room
11.Is the boy from Chongqing
【解析】原句句意:男孩来自重庆。本题考查句型转换,句中有系动词is,改为一般疑问句要将系动词is提到句首,大写为Is,其他顺序不变,句尾用问号,故答案为Is the boy from Chongqing
12.I don’t like bananas or pears.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢香蕉和梨。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为否定句借助助动词don't,and变or,故答案为I don’t like bananas or pears.
13.How does he go to Beijing
【解析】原句句意:他乘火车去北京。划线部分是by train,故用how怎么提问,后跟一般疑问句,goes是实义动词的第三人称单数,故需加助动词does,goes变回原形,故答案为How does he go to Beijing
14.No, I didn’t.
【解析】原句句意:今天早上你看到它们了吗?did提问的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答为Yes, I(we) did. 否定回答为No, I(we) didn't. 答案不唯一,如:不,我没有。故答案为No, I didn’t.
15.Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big.
【解析】原句句意:她的眼睛很大。含有系动词的肯定句改为否定句,在系动词后加not,were not可缩写为weren't,故答案为Her eyes were not big./Her eyes weren’t big.
16.Are these animals in danger
【解析】原句句意:这些动物濒临危险。变为一般疑问句将are提前即可,故答案为Are these animals in danger
17.Yes, I was.
【解析】问句句意:你是小学生吗?Were you引导的一般疑问句,结合句意,肯定回答用Yes, I was. 故答案为Yes, I was.
18.Her hair was long.
【解析】原句句意:他的头发很长。题干要求改为过去时,is用过去式was,故答案为Her hair was long.
19.Where were you born
【解析】原句句意:我出生在深圳。划线部分是地点,用where提问,I变you,系动词对应用were,故答案为Where were you born
20.How old were you
【解析】原句句意:我十岁。划线部分是年龄,用how old提问,问句为:你多大了?你you,系动词用are的过去式were,故答案为How old were you
21.Tom didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
【解析】原句句意:汤姆昨天下午去游泳了。题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般过去时,借助助动词didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,went的原形是go,故答案为Tom didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
22.What did you eat for lunch
【解析】原句句意:午饭我吃了一点鱼和肉。划线部分是午饭吃的食物,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,实义动词ate变原形eat,I变you,故答案为What did you eat for lunch
23.How was your summer holiday
【解析】句意:我的暑假是精彩的。句子为一般过去时,问句也为一般过去时,划线部分部分为wonderful,用疑问副词how提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:How+be动词+主语+其他 原句主语为My summer holiday,问句主语为your summer holiday是单数,be动词用is的过去式was,故答案为How was your summer holiday
24.Peter went to the music club yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:彼得每天都去音乐俱乐部。题干要求用yesterday代替划线部分,句子时态由一般现在时变为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went,故答案为Peter went to the music club yesterday.
25.How was your summer holiday
【解析】原句句意:我的暑假很有趣。对情况提问,用疑问词how,因为有be动词was,所以变为特殊疑问句时将其提致主语前面,该特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词 + was +主语?故答案为How was your summer holiday
26.How old was your father in 1988
【解析】原句句意:在1988年我爸爸十七岁。划线部分是seventeen years old,故用how old多大提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your,故答案为How old was your father in 1988
27.Peter watched TV yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:彼得每天看电视。将every day 换成 yesterday,句子变为一般过去时,其谓语动词watches变为过去式watched,故答案为Peter watched TV yesterday.
28.Can I read your book
【解析】原句句意:你可以读我的书。改为一般疑问句,因为有情态动词can,所以变为问句时将其提至主语前面,主语you改为 I,首字母要大写,故答案为Can I read your book
29.When is Peter going to play basketball with his friend
【解析】句意:彼得下周要和他的朋友去打篮球。对next week提问用疑问词when,系词is放在疑问词后面,句末加问号。故答案为When is Peter going to play basketball with his friend
30.Are students reading magazines there
【解析】句意:学生们正在那读杂志呢。该句是现在进行时态,改为一般疑问句需将系动词are提前,故答案为Are students reading magazines there
31.What’s your favourite book
【解析】句意:儿童故事。根据答语可知问句可以为你最喜欢什么书?故答案为What’s your favourite book
32.I’m going to work.
【解析】句意:我不打算去上班。根据题意,可知该句为一般将来时,分析该句,I为主语,am not为系动词的否定形式,所以该句变为肯定句,要去掉否定词not,其他不变,句意为我打算去上班,故答案为I’m going to work.
33.She is going to buy one this weekend.
【解析】句意:这个周末她不打算买一个。该句是一般将来时态,变为肯定句将not去掉,故答案为She is going to buy one this weekend.
34.What is he going to do this weekend
【解析】原句句意:这个周末他打算去看望他的父母亲。划线部分是visit his grandpa,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What is he going to do this weekend
35.Yes, there is.
【解析】句意:有你的盒子吗?这是系动词is引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语为:Yes, there is.是的,有。故答案为Yes, there is.
36.Are there many nails fall on the floor
【解析】句意:有许多钉子掉在地板上。there be根据要求改为一般疑问句,be动词前置放于首位,疑问句句意:有很多钉子掉在地板上吗?故答案为Are there many nails fall on the floor
37.What will she be
【解析】原句句意:她将成为一名老师。划线部分是a teacher,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为What will she be
38.Will he live in Beijing
【解析】句意:他将住在北京。该句是一个一般将来时态的肯定句,句中有助动词will,改为一般疑问句时将其提到主语he之前,大写为Will,其他部分语序不变,句尾用问号,故答案为Will he live in Beijing
39.What is it
【解析】句意:它是一顶帽子。 a cap一顶帽子为划线部分,用疑问代词what提问,句子结构为:What + be + 主语 + 其他?句意为它是什么,主语it为单数,be动词为is,故答案为What is it
40.I can’t tidy them up.
【解析】句意:我可以把它们收拾一下。该句变为否定句,只需把情态动词can变为否定形式can't,其他不变,故答案为I can’t tidy them up.
41.Yes, there are.
【解析】句意:有你的衣服吗?句子是there be句型,肯定回答是:Yes, there are. 故答案为Yes, there are.
42.Are these their caps
【解析】句意:这些是他们的帽子。一般疑问句把be动词提前,故答案为Are these their caps
43.Why do you like it
【解析】句意:因为它太可爱了。更要求划线部分提问,你为什么喜欢它?询问理由,用疑问代词why,故答案为Why do you like it
44.What do you like
【解析】句意:我喜欢客厅。根据要求对划线部分提问,你喜欢什么?用疑问代词what,句子含有实意动词,主语是I,变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词do,故答案为What do you like
45.In my study.
【解析】问句句意:你在哪里找到的它?答语是在我的书房in my study,故答案为In my study.
46.How much are the shoes
【解析】原句句意:这双鞋30美元。划线部分是价格,用how much提问,后面跟一般疑问句,故答案为How much are the shoes
47.What do they want to buy
【解析】句意:他们想买一双鞋。划线部分是 a pair of shoes,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,主语是复数,故需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为What do they want to buy
48.Where are they
【解析】句意:它们在盒子里。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后面跟一般疑问句,故答案为Where are they
49.Your parents will come to our school at two o'clock in the afternoon.
【解析】句意:下午两点你的父母亲不会来我们学校。该句是一般将来时态,变为肯定句将not去掉即可,故答案为Your parents will come to our school at two o'clock in the afternoon.
50.Yes, they will.
【解析】句意:你的父母亲两点来学校吗?该句是一般将来时态,肯定回答答语用助动词will,即Yes, they will. 故答案为Yes, they will.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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