期末复习 记叙文（专项练习.含解析）-2025-2026学年外研版英语五年级上册
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| 名称 | 期末复习 记叙文（专项练习.含解析）-2025-2026学年外研版英语五年级上册 |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-06 00:00:00 | ||
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期末复习 记叙文
一．短文填空（共3小题）
1．（2024秋 雅安期末）选词完成短文填空。
hospital made better helped tired
Yesterday I was very busy.In the morning，I（1） mum do the housework.It took me three hours.I was so（2） .At half past eleven，I was hungry and thirsty.Mum（3） chicken noodles and apple juice for me.They were delicious.I had a lot.So in the afternoon，I had a stomachache.My parents were worried（担心） and took me to the（4） .Now I feel（5） .
2．（2024秋 井研县期末）从每小题后的括号中选择正确的选项，补全短文。
We're going to have a picnic tomorrow.We need （1） （A.food B.books）for picnic.This morning，my mother （2） （A.makes B.made） a shopping list.Then，my father and I went （3） （A.shopping B.shop）.But my father lost the （4） （A.list B.bag）.So we only （5） （A.bought B.buy） the food we like.We didn't buy apples，but mum wanted to buy some apples.
3．（2024秋 天全县期末）选择恰当的词补全短文，并将字母代号填在横线上。注意：七选五，每个选项只能使用一次。
A.happy B.took C.bought D.angry E.wear F.washed G.on
Amy's mother （1） a cap for her birthday.But she didn't find it today.Because（因为）Sam （2） her cap.He wanted to （3） it.His cap was on the line.It was dirty.He （4） it last night.But Sam didn't tell Amy that，so Amy was （5） .Now Sam feels sorry for his behavior（行为）.
二．阅读理解（共11小题）
4．（2024秋 兴文县期末）阅读短文，判断句子是否正确，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.They went there by bike.Then they walked for one hour along the river.There were lots of people.Amy met two friends.They look photos of the river.Amy took a photo of her sister.They were happy.
（1）Amy went to the West Lake last Sunday.
（2）Amy went there at 9：00 in the morning.
（3）Amy and her sister went there by train.
（4）Amy met three friends there.
（5）Amy took a photo of her sister.
5．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.He found a girl crying in the street."Why are you crying，little girl？"Peter asked."I lost my toy，"the girl answered."Don't cry，little girl.I'll go to the supermarket and buy a new one for you，"Peter said.So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.The little girl began to feel happy again.Then Peter said goodbye to her.But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl."If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.
（1）Peter was walking on the street when he heard a voice.
（2）Peter was crying because he lost his toy.
（3）Peter bought a new toy for the girl.
（4）The girl was always happy after she got a new toy.
（5）The girl had two toys at last.
6．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Anna has two cats.One is very big and the other is very small.She likes them very much.One day，Yangyang，a friend of her，comes to see her.She sees two holes（洞） in the door，a large one and small one.She says to Anna，"My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？"
"Let the cats in and out，"Anna answers.
"But why are there two holes？Isn't one hole enough（足够）？"asks her friend.
"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.
（1）Anna has cats.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（2）﹣Does Anna like her two cats？
﹣
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she doesn't.
C.I don't know.
（3）There are two holes .
A.on the bed
B.in the door
C.on the desk
（4）﹣Can the small cat go through the big hole？
﹣
A.Yes，it can.
B.No，it can't.
C.Yes，it can't.
（5）﹣Who is foolish？
﹣
A.Anna.
B.Yangyang.
C.I don't know.
7．（2024秋 南关区期末）阅读短文，判断正误。正确写（T）错误写（F）。
Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.
Some people can't move.Dogs can carry things for them.Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.They can keep the thieves（小偷） away.They can see things clearly in the dark.
Last week there was a fire.There were some people inside the house.The firefighters couldn't see these people.The dogs found the people.Then the firefighters saved（救） them.
（1）Dogs can help blind people walk.
（2）Dogs are useful in helping people look after sheep on farms.
（3）Dogs can't see clearly in the dark.
（4）In the fire last week，the firefighters found the people inside the house easily.
（5）Dogs can do a lot of things for people.
8．（2024秋 雅安期末）请根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Hi!I'm Jack.My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane.We went to the Great Wall.The wall is very old and very long.There were lots of people.Then we had Beijing Roast Duck（北京烤鸭）for dinner.It was very nice.Then we went to the Forbidden City（故宫）.The buildings（建筑）are very beautiful.We had a busy but happy time.
（1）They went to Beijing by plane.
（2）They didn't visit the Great Wall.
（3）They had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch.
（4）The buildings in the Forbidden City are very beautiful.
（5）They had a good weekend.
9．（2024秋 沈丘县期末）阅读理解，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Hi，I'm Lisa.Tomorrow is Saturday.I'm going to get up at 6：00.Then I'm going to do morning exercises at 6：30.At 8：30，I'm going to do my homework.At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.It is far，so we are going there by bus.I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.I'm going home at about 6 p.m.Then I'm going to read books in the evening.I think I will have a busy Saturday.
（1）Lisa is going to get up at half past six.
（2）Lisa is going to visit her grandparents with her sister at half past nine.
（3）Lisa is going to visit her grandpa by bus.
（4）Lisa is going to climb mountains in the afternoon.
（5）Lisa is going to do homework in the evening.
10．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）请你读读，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week.The bird was very clever.He liked it very much.Bob kept（养） it in a small cage（笼子）.He gave it water and food every day.But the bird looked unhappy.It didn't sing songs.Bob was worried（担心）.
One day Bob went to a zoo with his parents.He saw a big bird cage there.Many birds sang happily inside（在……里面）.Bob stood there for a long time.He had an idea（主意）.He said to his parents，"I think birds don't like living in a small cage.I will take my bird to the zoo tomorrow.I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends.When it is happy，it will sing beautiful songs."
（1）Who bought Bob a bird？
A.His grandfather.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
（2）Did Bob like the bird very much？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，he did.
C.No，he didn't.
（3）Was the bird happy in the small cage？
A.No，it wasn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes，it was.
（4）Did the bird sing songs in the small cage？
A.Yes，it did.
B.We don't know.
C.No，it didn't.
（5）What is Bob going to do？
A.He is going to buy another bird.
B.He is going to let his bird fly to meet its friends.
C.He is going to buy a big cage for his bird.
11．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library.He comes to the library with John.They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there.Then Sam says to the robot "Hey，give me the book." But the robot doesn't work.Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him." So Sam does as John says.The robot brings（带来） the book.But this time Sam can't take the book out of the robot's hand.John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book." So Sam says， "Oh，thank you very much，Mr Robot." The robot smiles and gives the book to him.
（1）Sam wants to borrow（借） from the school library.
A.a bag
B.a book
C.a robot
（2）What can you see in the school library？
A.Some robots.
B.Some pictures.
C.Some librarians.
（3）What can robots do in the library？
A.They can open the door.
B.They can help people borrow books.
C.They can clean the library.
（4）We must say " " first when we want to borrow something from the robot.
A.hey
B.thank you
C.please
（5）We must say " " before we take the book.
A.thank you
B.hey
C.please
12．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Hello，I'm John.It was sunny yesterday.I went to the bookshop with my mum and dad.We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.They went to the bookshop too.Tony is my friend.In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.Mum bought a book about food.Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.At five，we went back home.
（1）﹣What was the weather like yesterday？﹣
A.It is sunny.
B.It was sunny.
C.It will be sunny.
（2）﹣Who did John meet on the way？﹣
A.His mum and dad.
B.Tony.
C.Tony and his sister.
（3）﹣How did Tony and his sister go to the bookshop？﹣
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
（4）﹣What book did John buy？﹣
A.Books about sport and music.
B.Books about food.
C.Books about animals.
（5）﹣How many books did Tony and his sister buy？ ﹣
A.Seven.
B.Five.
C.Two.
13．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.He rode a bike happily there.He saw a bird in the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.So he climbed the tree.His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." But Tom could not get down.He shouted to his mother.His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.Now he is still afraid.He won't climb trees again.
（1）Tom went to the last Sunday.
A.park
B.zoo
C.tree
（2）Tom wanted to the bird in the tree.
A.see
B.catch
C.find
（3）Tom climbed the tree.His mother was .
A.happy
B.angry
C.sad
（4）Tom couldn't get down from the tree.He was .
A.happy
B.tired
C.afraid
（5） helped him get down from the tree.
A.Tom's mother
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's brother
14．（2024秋 天全县期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Nannan was sad yesterday.What's the matter with him？His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing.His dad called him and told him that.But Nannan is in Sanya on holiday now.Sanya is not near Beijing.So Nannan can't go home now.He misses his grandpa very much.He called his father this morning.His father bought a ticket（机票） for him.He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes.He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now.
（1）Nanna's father is ill in hospital.
（2）Nannan's grandpa is in Beijing now.
（3）Nannan can go to Beijing tomorrow.
（4）It will take Nannan three hours and forty minutes to arrive Beijing.
（5）Nannan's grandpa is better now.
三．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 德城区期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容用数字给下列图片排序。
It's snowing today.Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.His mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.Leo wanted to play with his mother.But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.
"Mum，I'm so bored.I want to go out."Leo said to his mother.His mum looked out of the window.She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.Then they danced in the snow.They were very happy.
期末复习 记叙文
参考答案与试题解析
一．短文填空（共3小题）
1．（2024秋 雅安期末）选词完成短文填空。
hospital made better helped tired
Yesterday I was very busy.In the morning，I（1） helped mum do the housework.It took me three hours.I was so（2） tired .At half past eleven，I was hungry and thirsty.Mum（3） made chicken noodles and apple juice for me.They were delicious.I had a lot.So in the afternoon，I had a stomachache.My parents were worried（担心） and took me to the（4） hospital .Now I feel（5） better .
【考点】个人信息；记叙文．
【答案】（1）helped
（2）tired
（3）made
（4）hospital
（5）better
【分析】昨天我很忙。早上，我帮助妈妈做家务。我花了三个小时。我太累了。十一点半，我饿了又渴了。妈妈给我做了鸡肉面和苹果汁。它们很好吃。我吃了很多。所以下午，我肚子疼了。我父母很担心，带我去了医院。现在我感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）句意：早上，我帮助妈妈做家务。help sb do sth表示帮助某人做某事。故答案为：helped。
（2）句意：我花了三个小时。我太累了。花费三个小时时间做家务，我很累，tired累的。故答案为：tired。
（3）句意：妈妈给我做了鸡肉面和苹果汁。文章是一般过去时态，made制作。故答案为：made。
（4）句意：我父母很担心，带我去了医院。肚子疼应该去医院，hospital医院。故答案为：hospital。
（5）句意：现在我感觉好多了。这里应该用形容词比较级，better更好。故答案为：better。
【点评】先要看懂文章意思，结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思，然后结合选项作答即可。
2．（2024秋 井研县期末）从每小题后的括号中选择正确的选项，补全短文。
We're going to have a picnic tomorrow.We need （1） A （A.food B.books）for picnic.This morning，my mother （2） B （A.makes B.made） a shopping list.Then，my father and I went （3） A （A.shopping B.shop）.But my father lost the （4） A （A.list B.bag）.So we only （5） A （A.bought B.buy） the food we like.We didn't buy apples，but mum wanted to buy some apples.
【考点】娱乐活动；记叙文．
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】我们明天要野餐。我们需要野餐的食物。今天早上，我妈妈列了一张购物清单。然后，我和爸爸去购物。但我爸爸丢了清单。所以我们只买了我们喜欢的食物。我们没有买苹果，但妈妈想买一些苹果。
【解答】（1）A.食物，B.书。句意：我们需要野餐的食物。野餐需要准备吃的。故选：A。
（2）A.制作，动词第三人称单数。B.制作，动词过去式。句意：今天早上，我妈妈列了一张购物清单。文章是一般过去时态，应该用动词过去式。故选：B。
（3）A.购物，动名词或现在分词。B.商店。购物go shopping，是固定搭配。故选：A。
（4）A.清单，B.袋子。句意：但我爸爸丢了清单。结合下文可知我们没有买到妈妈想买的东西，说明清单丢失了。故选：A。
（5）A.买，动词过去式。B.买，动词原形。句意：所以我们只买了我们喜欢的食物。文章是一般过去时态，应该用动词过去式。故选：A。
【点评】先要看懂文章意思，结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思，然后结合选项作答即可。
3．（2024秋 天全县期末）选择恰当的词补全短文，并将字母代号填在横线上。注意：七选五，每个选项只能使用一次。
A.happy B.took C.bought D.angry E.wear F.washed G.on
Amy's mother （1） C a cap for her birthday.But she didn't find it today.Because（因为）Sam （2） B her cap.He wanted to （3） E it.His cap was on the line.It was dirty.He （4） F it last night.But Sam didn't tell Amy that，so Amy was （5） D .Now Sam feels sorry for his behavior（行为）.
【考点】生日活动；记叙文．
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）E
（4）F
（5）D
【分析】艾米的妈妈买了一顶帽子作为生日礼物。但她今天没有找到它。因为萨姆拿走了她的帽子。他想戴它。他的帽子在绳子上。它很脏。他昨晚洗了它。但山姆没有告诉艾米，所以艾米生气了。现在山姆为自己的行为感到抱歉。
【解答】（1）句意：艾米的妈妈__一顶帽子作为生日礼物。bought买了，符合语境。故选：C。
（2）结合上文：But she didn't find it today.（但她今天没有找到它。）可知因为萨姆拿走了她的帽子。took拿走，符合语境。故选：B。
（3）句意：他想__它。want to do sth想做某事，要填动词原形。wear戴，符合语境。故选：E。
（4）结合上文：It was dirty.（它很脏。）可知他昨晚洗了它。washed洗，符合语境。故选：F。
（5）句意：但山姆没有告诉艾米，所以艾米__了。angry生气的，符合语境。故选：D。
【点评】结合上下文提示和语法知识，选出正确答案。
二．阅读理解（共11小题）
4．（2024秋 兴文县期末）阅读短文，判断句子是否正确，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.They went there by bike.Then they walked for one hour along the river.There were lots of people.Amy met two friends.They look photos of the river.Amy took a photo of her sister.They were happy.
（1）Amy went to the West Lake last Sunday. F
（2）Amy went there at 9：00 in the morning. T
（3）Amy and her sister went there by train. F
（4）Amy met three friends there. F
（5）Amy took a photo of her sister. T
【考点】周末生活；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了长江。她们早上九点出发。她们骑自行车去的。然后她们沿着河边走了一个小时。那里有很多人。艾米遇到了两个朋友。他们拍了河的照片。艾米也给她的妹妹拍了一张照片。她们都很开心。
【解答】（1）句意：艾米上星期天去了西湖。由Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.（艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了长江。）可知艾米上星期天去了长江。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：艾米早上9点去了那里。由They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.（她们早上九点出发。）可知艾米早上九点出发去了那里。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：艾米和她的妹妹坐火车去了那里。由They went there by bike.（她们骑自行车去的。）可知艾米和她的妹妹骑自行车去了那里。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：艾米在那里遇到了三个朋友。由Amy met two friends.（艾米遇到了两个朋友。）可知艾米在那里遇到了两个朋友。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：艾米给她妹妹拍了一张照片。由Amy took a photo of her sister.（艾米也给她的妹妹拍了一张照片。）可知艾米给她妹妹拍了一张照片。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
5．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.He found a girl crying in the street."Why are you crying，little girl？"Peter asked."I lost my toy，"the girl answered."Don't cry，little girl.I'll go to the supermarket and buy a new one for you，"Peter said.So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.The little girl began to feel happy again.Then Peter said goodbye to her.But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl."If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.
（1）Peter was walking on the street when he heard a voice. T
（2）Peter was crying because he lost his toy. F
（3）Peter bought a new toy for the girl. T
（4）The girl was always happy after she got a new toy. F
（5）The girl had two toys at last. F
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【分析】一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。他发现一个女孩在街上哭。"小姑娘，你为什么哭？"彼得问。"我的玩具丢了，"女孩回答。"别哭了，小姑娘。我去超市给你买一个新的。"彼得说。于是，小女孩跟着彼得去了超市，彼得给她买了一个非常漂亮的玩具。小女孩又开始感到高兴了。随后，彼得向她道别。但过了一会儿，彼得又听到了哭声。"你为什么又哭了？"彼得问小女孩。"如果我没有失去我的玩具，我就有两个玩具了！"女孩说。
【解答】（1）句意：彼得正走在街上，突然听到一个声音。由One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.（一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。）可知一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。故答案为：T。
（2）句意：彼得哭了，因为他丢了玩具。由He found a girl crying in the street.（他发现一个女孩在街上哭。）可知是小女孩哭而不是他。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：彼得给那个女孩买了一个新玩具。由So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.（于是，小女孩跟着彼得去了超市，彼得给她买了一个非常漂亮的玩具。）可知彼得给那个女孩买了一个新玩具。故答案为：T。
（4）句意：这个女孩得到新玩具后总是很高兴。由But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl.（但过了一会儿，彼得又听到了哭声。"你为什么又哭了？"彼得问小女孩。）可知这个女孩得到新玩具后一会又哭了。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：这个女孩终于有了两个玩具。由"If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.（"如果我没有失去我的玩具，我就有两个玩具了！"女孩说。）可知拥有两个玩具是女孩假设的情况，不是真的。故答案为：F。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
6．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Anna has two cats.One is very big and the other is very small.She likes them very much.One day，Yangyang，a friend of her，comes to see her.She sees two holes（洞） in the door，a large one and small one.She says to Anna，"My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？"
"Let the cats in and out，"Anna answers.
"But why are there two holes？Isn't one hole enough（足够）？"asks her friend.
"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.
（1）Anna has B cats.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（2）﹣Does Anna like her two cats？
﹣ A
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she doesn't.
C.I don't know.
（3）There are two holes B .
A.on the bed
B.in the door
C.on the desk
（4）﹣Can the small cat go through the big hole？
﹣ A
A.Yes，it can.
B.No，it can't.
C.Yes，it can't.
（5）﹣Who is foolish？
﹣ A
A.Anna.
B.Yangyang.
C.I don't know.
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】安娜有两只猫。一只是非常大的，另一只非常小。她非常喜欢它们。有一天，她的一个朋友阳阳来看她。她看到门上有两个洞，一个大一个小。她对安娜说："亲爱的朋友，为什么你的门上有两个洞？"
"让猫进出用。"安娜回答。
"但是为什么要有两个洞？一个洞不够吗？"她的朋友问。
"大猫怎么能穿过小洞呢？"她说。
【解答】（1）A.一。B.二。C.三。由Anna has two cats.（安娜有两只猫。）可知安娜有两只猫。故选：B。
（2）A.是的，她喜欢。B.不，她不喜欢。C.我不知道。由She likes them very much.（她非常喜欢它们。）可知安娜喜欢她的两只猫。故选：A。
（3）A.床上。B.门上。C.桌子上。由My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？（亲爱的朋友，为什么你的门上有两个洞？）可知门上有两个洞。故选：B。
（4）A.是的，它可以。B.不，它不能。C.是的，它不能。由常识可知，小猫是可以穿过大洞的。故选：A。
（5）A.安娜。B.杨阳。C.我不知道。由"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.（"大猫怎么能穿过小洞呢？"她说。）可知安娜想到的是大猫穿不过去小洞，而不是小猫能穿过去大洞，她很愚蠢。故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
7．（2024秋 南关区期末）阅读短文，判断正误。正确写（T）错误写（F）。
Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.
Some people can't move.Dogs can carry things for them.Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.They can keep the thieves（小偷） away.They can see things clearly in the dark.
Last week there was a fire.There were some people inside the house.The firefighters couldn't see these people.The dogs found the people.Then the firefighters saved（救） them.
（1）Dogs can help blind people walk. T
（2）Dogs are useful in helping people look after sheep on farms. T
（3）Dogs can't see clearly in the dark. F
（4）In the fire last week，the firefighters found the people inside the house easily. F
（5）Dogs can do a lot of things for people. T
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】狗喜欢和人住在一起。他们可以为人们做很多事情。有些人看不见。狗可以帮助他们走路。
有些人动不了。狗可以为他们搬运东西。狗还可以帮助人们在农场照顾绵羊。他们可以把小偷赶走。他们在黑暗中能清楚地看到东西。
上周发生了一场火灾。房子里有一些人。消防员看不见这些人。狗找到了人。然后消防员救了他们。
【解答】（1）句意：狗可以帮助盲人走路。由Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.（有些人看不见。狗可以帮助他们走路。）可知狗可以帮助盲人走路。故答案为：T。
（2）句意：狗在帮助人们照顾农场里的羊方面很有用。由Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.（狗还可以帮助人们在农场照顾绵羊。）可知狗在帮助人们照顾农场里的羊方面很有用。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：狗在黑暗中看不清东西。由They can see things clearly in the dark.（他们在黑暗中能清楚地看到东西。）可知狗在黑暗中可以看清东西。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：在上周的火灾中，消防员很容易找到屋里的人。由The firefighters couldn't see these people.（消防员看不见这些人。）可知在上周的火灾中，消防员很难找到屋里的人。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：狗可以为人做很多事情。由Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.（狗喜欢和人住在一起。他们可以为人们做很多事情。）可知狗可以为人做很多事情。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
8．（2024秋 雅安期末）请根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Hi!I'm Jack.My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane.We went to the Great Wall.The wall is very old and very long.There were lots of people.Then we had Beijing Roast Duck（北京烤鸭）for dinner.It was very nice.Then we went to the Forbidden City（故宫）.The buildings（建筑）are very beautiful.We had a busy but happy time.
（1）They went to Beijing by plane. T
（2）They didn't visit the Great Wall. F
（3）They had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch. F
（4）The buildings in the Forbidden City are very beautiful. T
（5）They had a good weekend. T
【考点】旅游；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】嗨！我是杰克。上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我们是乘飞机去的。我们参观了长城。长城非常古老且漫长，那里人很多。然后我们晚餐吃了北京烤鸭。味道非常好。之后我们又去了故宫。那里的建筑非常美丽。我们度过了忙碌而愉快的时光。
【解答】（1）句意：他们乘飞机去了北京。根据"My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane."（上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我们是乘飞机去的。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
（2）句意：他们没有参观长城。根据"We went to the Great Wall."（我们参观了长城。）可知他们参观了长城。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：他们午餐吃了北京烤鸭。根据"Then we had Beijing Roast Duck （北京烤鸭） for dinner. "（然后我们晚餐吃了北京烤鸭。）可知是晚餐吃了烤鸭。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：紫禁城的建筑非常漂亮。根据"Then we went to the Forbidden City （故宫）.The buildings （建筑） are very beautiful. "（之后我们又去了故宫。那里的建筑非常美丽。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
（5）句意：他们度过了一个愉快的周末。根据"We had a busy but happy time."（我们度过了忙碌而愉快的时光。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
9．（2024秋 沈丘县期末）阅读理解，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Hi，I'm Lisa.Tomorrow is Saturday.I'm going to get up at 6：00.Then I'm going to do morning exercises at 6：30.At 8：30，I'm going to do my homework.At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.It is far，so we are going there by bus.I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.I'm going home at about 6 p.m.Then I'm going to read books in the evening.I think I will have a busy Saturday.
（1）Lisa is going to get up at half past six. F
（2）Lisa is going to visit her grandparents with her sister at half past nine. F
（3）Lisa is going to visit her grandpa by bus. T
（4）Lisa is going to climb mountains in the afternoon. T
（5）Lisa is going to do homework in the evening. F
【考点】周末生活；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
【分析】嗨，我是丽莎。明天是星期六。我打算6点起床。然后我会6点半做早操。8点半，我要去做家庭作业。10点，我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。那里有点远，所以我们打算坐公共汽车去。下午我打算和爷爷一起去爬山。我大约6点钟回家。然后晚上我打算看书。我觉得我会有一个忙碌的星期六。
【解答】（1）句意：丽莎打算六点半起床。由I'm going to get up at 6：00.（我打算6点起床。）可知丽莎打算六点起床。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：丽莎将在九点半和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。由At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.（10点，我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。）可知丽莎将在十点和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：丽莎打算乘公共汽车去看她爷爷。由It is far，so we are going there by bus.（那里有点远，所以我们打算坐公共汽车去。）可知丽莎打算乘公共汽车去看她爷爷。故答案为：T。
（4）句意：丽莎打算下午去爬山。由I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.（下午我打算和爷爷一起去爬山。）可知丽莎打算下午去爬山。故答案为：T。
（5）句意：丽莎打算晚上做作业。由Then I'm going to read books in the evening.（然后晚上我打算看书。）可知丽莎打算晚上看书。古达为：F。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
10．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）请你读读，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week.The bird was very clever.He liked it very much.Bob kept（养） it in a small cage（笼子）.He gave it water and food every day.But the bird looked unhappy.It didn't sing songs.Bob was worried（担心）.
One day Bob went to a zoo with his parents.He saw a big bird cage there.Many birds sang happily inside（在……里面）.Bob stood there for a long time.He had an idea（主意）.He said to his parents，"I think birds don't like living in a small cage.I will take my bird to the zoo tomorrow.I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends.When it is happy，it will sing beautiful songs."
（1）Who bought Bob a bird？ C
A.His grandfather.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
（2）Did Bob like the bird very much？ B
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，he did.
C.No，he didn't.
（3）Was the bird happy in the small cage？ A
A.No，it wasn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes，it was.
（4）Did the bird sing songs in the small cage？ C
A.Yes，it did.
B.We don't know.
C.No，it didn't.
（5）What is Bob going to do？ B
A.He is going to buy another bird.
B.He is going to let his bird fly to meet its friends.
C.He is going to buy a big cage for his bird.
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【分析】 鲍勃想要一只小鸟。他妈妈上周给他买了一只。这只鸟很聪明。他非常喜欢它。鲍勃把它养在一个小笼子里。他每天给它水和食物。但是这只鸟看起来很不高兴。它不唱歌。鲍勃很担心。
一天，鲍勃和他的父母去了动物园。他看到那里有一个大鸟笼。许多鸟在里面欢快地唱歌。鲍勃在那里站了很长时间。他有一个主意。他对父母说："我觉得鸟类不喜欢住在小笼子里。我明天会带我的鸟去动物园。我会打开笼子，让它飞起来见它的朋友。当它高兴的时候，它会唱美丽的歌。"
【解答】（1）A.他的祖父。B.他的爸爸。C.他的妈妈。Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week. （ 鲍勃想要一只小鸟。他妈妈上周给他买了一只。）可知他的妈妈上周给鲍勃买了一只小鸟。故选：C。
（2）A.我们不知道。B.是的，他喜欢。C.不，他不喜欢。由The bird was very clever.He liked it very much. （这只鸟很聪明。他非常喜欢它。）可知鲍勃非常喜欢这只小鸟。故选：B。
（3）A.不，它不高兴。B.我们不知道。C.是的，它很高兴。由But the bird looked unhappy. （但是这只鸟看起来很不高兴。）可知这只鸟在小笼子里很不高兴。故选：A。
（4）A.是的，它唱歌。B.我们不知道。C.不，它不唱歌。由It didn't sing songs. （它不唱歌。）可知在小的笼子里鸟不唱歌。故选：C。
（5）A.他打算再买一只鸟。B.他打算让他的鸟飞去见它的朋友。C.他打算给他的鸟买一个大笼子。由I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends. （我会打开笼子，让它飞起来见它的朋友。）可知他打算让他的鸟飞去见它的朋友。故选：B。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
11．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library.He comes to the library with John.They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there.Then Sam says to the robot "Hey，give me the book." But the robot doesn't work.Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him." So Sam does as John says.The robot brings（带来） the book.But this time Sam can't take the book out of the robot's hand.John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book." So Sam says， "Oh，thank you very much，Mr Robot." The robot smiles and gives the book to him.
（1）Sam wants to borrow（借） B from the school library.
A.a bag
B.a book
C.a robot
（2）What can you see in the school library？ A
A.Some robots.
B.Some pictures.
C.Some librarians.
（3）What can robots do in the library？ B
A.They can open the door.
B.They can help people borrow books.
C.They can clean the library.
（4）We must say " C " first when we want to borrow something from the robot.
A.hey
B.thank you
C.please
（5）We must say " A " before we take the book.
A.thank you
B.hey
C.please
【考点】记叙文；学校生活．
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【分析】山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。他和约翰一起来到图书馆。他们看不到任何图书管理员，只有一些机器人站在那里。然后山姆对机器人说："嘿，给我那本书。"但是机器人没有反应。然后约翰告诉他："当你想从他那里借东西时，必须先说'请'。"于是山姆照约翰说的做了。机器人拿来了书。但这次山姆无法从机器人的手中接过书。约翰再次告诉他："在你拿书之前，必须先说'谢谢'。"于是山说："哦，非常感谢你，机器人先生。"机器人微笑着把书给了他。
【解答】（1）A.一个包。B.一本书。C.机器人。根据" Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library."（山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。）可知山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。故选：B。
（2）A一些机器人。B一些图片。C一些图书馆员。根据"They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there."（他们看不到任何图书管理员，只有一些机器人站在那里。）可知图书馆里有一些机器人，故选：A。
（3）A他们可以开门。B他们可以帮助人们借书。C他们可以打扫图书馆。根据语篇可知机器人可以帮助人们借书，故选：B。
（4）A嘿，B谢谢你，C请。根据"Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him."（然后约翰告诉他："当你想从他那里借东西时，必须先说'请'。"）可知想从机器人那里借书要先说请，故选：C。
（5）A谢谢你，B嘿，C请。根据"John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book."（约翰再次告诉他："在你拿书之前，必须先说'谢谢'。"）可知我们接过书之前必须说谢谢，故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
12．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Hello，I'm John.It was sunny yesterday.I went to the bookshop with my mum and dad.We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.They went to the bookshop too.Tony is my friend.In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.Mum bought a book about food.Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.At five，we went back home.
（1）﹣What was the weather like yesterday？﹣ B
A.It is sunny.
B.It was sunny.
C.It will be sunny.
（2）﹣Who did John meet on the way？﹣ C
A.His mum and dad.
B.Tony.
C.Tony and his sister.
（3）﹣How did Tony and his sister go to the bookshop？﹣ B
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
（4）﹣What book did John buy？﹣ A
A.Books about sport and music.
B.Books about food.
C.Books about animals.
（5）﹣How many books did Tony and his sister buy？ ﹣ A
A.Seven.
B.Five.
C.Two.
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】你好，我是约翰。昨天天气晴朗。我和爸爸妈妈一起去了书店。我们步行去书店。在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。他们也去了书店。托尼是我的朋友。在书店里，我买了两本关于运动的书和一本关于音乐的书。妈妈买了一本关于食物的书。托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书。五点钟，我们回家了。
【解答】（1）A.它是天气晴朗的。B.它是天气晴朗的。C.天气将晴朗。由It was sunny yesterday.（昨天天气晴朗。）可知昨天天气晴朗，应该用一般过去时态。故选：B。
（2）A.他的父母。B.托尼。C.托尼和他的妹妹。由On the way，we met Tony and his sister.（在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。）可知约翰在路上遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。故选：C。
（3）A.骑自行车。B.步行。C.乘公共汽车。由We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.（我们步行去书店。在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。）可知托尼和他妹妹是步行去商店的。故选：B。
（4）A.关于体育和音乐的书。B.关于食物的书。C.关于动物的书。由In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.（在书店里，我买了两本关于运动的书和一本关于音乐的书。）可知约翰买了关于体育运动和音乐的书。故选：A。
（5）A.七。B.五。C.二。由Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.（托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书。）可知托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书，一共七本书。故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
13．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.He rode a bike happily there.He saw a bird in the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.So he climbed the tree.His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." But Tom could not get down.He shouted to his mother.His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.Now he is still afraid.He won't climb trees again.
（1）Tom went to the A last Sunday.
A.park
B.zoo
C.tree
（2）Tom wanted to B the bird in the tree.
A.see
B.catch
C.find
（3）Tom climbed the tree.His mother was B .
A.happy
B.angry
C.sad
（4）Tom couldn't get down from the tree.He was C .
A.happy
B.tired
C.afraid
（5） B helped him get down from the tree.
A.Tom's mother
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's brother
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【分析】上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。他在那里愉快地骑着自行车。他看到树上有一只鸟。他想抓住那只鸟。于是他爬上了树。他的母亲看到他，生气地说："快下来，请不要爬树。"但汤姆下不来了。他向母亲大喊。他的母亲叫来了他的父亲。他的父亲帮他从树上下来了。现在他仍然很害怕。他再也不敢爬树了。
【解答】（1）A.公园。B.动物园。C.树。由Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.（上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。）可知上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。故选：A。
（2）A.看。B.抓。C.发现。由He wanted to catch the bird.（他想抓住那只鸟。）可知汤姆想抓住那只鸟。故选：B。
（3）A.快乐的。B.愤怒的。C.悲伤的。由His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." （他的母亲看到他，生气地说："快下来，请不要爬树。"）可知汤姆爬上了树。他的母亲是生气的。故选：B。
（4）A.快乐的。B.疲倦的。C.害怕的。由Now he is still afraid.（现在他仍然很害怕。）可知汤姆无法从树上下来。他是害怕的。故选：C。
（5）A.汤姆的妈妈。B.汤姆的父亲。C.汤姆的哥哥。由His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.（他的父亲帮他从树上下来了。）可知汤姆的父亲帮助他从树上下来。故选：B。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
14．（2024秋 天全县期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Nannan was sad yesterday.What's the matter with him？His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing.His dad called him and told him that.But Nannan is in Sanya on holiday now.Sanya is not near Beijing.So Nannan can't go home now.He misses his grandpa very much.He called his father this morning.His father bought a ticket（机票） for him.He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes.He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now.
（1）Nanna's father is ill in hospital. F
（2）Nannan's grandpa is in Beijing now. T
（3）Nannan can go to Beijing tomorrow. T
（4）It will take Nannan three hours and forty minutes to arrive Beijing. F
（5）Nannan's grandpa is better now. F
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【分析】 昨天南南很难过。他怎么了？他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。他爸爸打电话给他，告诉了他这个消息。但是南南现在正在三亚度假。三亚离北京很远。所以南南现在不能回家。他非常想念他的爷爷。今天早上他给他爸爸打了电话。他爸爸给他买了一张票。他明天可以坐飞机去北京。它需要三个小时三十分钟。他明天就能见到他的爷爷了。所以他现在感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）由His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing. （他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。）可知南南的爷爷生病住院了而不是南南的父亲生病住院了。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（2）由His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing. （他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。）可知南南的爷爷现在在北京。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（3）由He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow. （他明天可以坐飞机去北京。）可知南南明天可以去北京。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（4）由He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes. （他明天可以坐飞机去北京。它需要三个小时三十分钟。）可知到北京需要南南三个小时三十分钟而不是三小时四十分钟。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（5）由He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now. （他明天就能见到他的爷爷了。所以他现在感觉好多了。）可知南南现在好多了而不是南南爷爷现在好多了。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
三．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 德城区期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容用数字给下列图片排序。
It's snowing today.Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.His mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.Leo wanted to play with his mother.But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.
"Mum，I'm so bored.I want to go out."Leo said to his mother.His mum looked out of the window.She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.Then they danced in the snow.They were very happy.
【考点】娱乐活动；记叙文．
【答案】2﹣3﹣5﹣4﹣1
【分析】今天下雪了。利奥不能出去玩。他觉得很无聊。所以他读了一些书。但他对这些书不感兴趣。他想玩雪。他的妈妈让他和他的妹妹一起玩游戏。但他的妹妹不喜欢和他一起玩。利奥想和他妈妈一起玩。但他的妈妈很忙。她打扫房子。
"妈妈，我太无聊了。我想出去。"利奥对他的妈妈说。他妈妈看着窗外。她带着孩子们出去玩雪。利奥做了一个雪人。然后他们在雪地里跳舞。他们非常快乐。
【解答】由It's snowing today.（今天下雪了。）可知今天天气是下雪了。第5个图片表示下雪。排在第一。
由Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.（利奥不能出去玩。他觉得很无聊。所以他读了一些书。但他对这些书不感兴趣。他想玩雪。）可知利奥对看书不感兴趣，他想玩雪。第1个图片表示想出去玩雪。排在第二。
由Her mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.（他的妈妈让他和他的妹妹一起玩游戏。但他的妹妹不喜欢和他一起玩。）可知利奥的妹妹不想和利奥玩游戏。第2个图片有"我不要玩游戏"的字样。排在第三。
由But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.（但他的妈妈很忙。她打扫房子。）可知利奥的妈妈在打扫房子。第4个图片表示妈妈打扫房间。排在第四。
由His mum looked out of the window，She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.（他妈妈看着窗外。她带着孩子们出去玩雪。利奥做了一个雪人。）可知妈妈带孩子们出去玩雪。利奥堆了一个雪人。第3个图片表示利奥堆了雪人。排在第五。
故答案为：2﹣3﹣5﹣4﹣1。
【点评】阅读理解文章。根据图片描写的顺序排列图片。
一．短文填空（共3小题）
1．（2024秋 雅安期末）选词完成短文填空。
hospital made better helped tired
Yesterday I was very busy.In the morning，I（1） mum do the housework.It took me three hours.I was so（2） .At half past eleven，I was hungry and thirsty.Mum（3） chicken noodles and apple juice for me.They were delicious.I had a lot.So in the afternoon，I had a stomachache.My parents were worried（担心） and took me to the（4） .Now I feel（5） .
2．（2024秋 井研县期末）从每小题后的括号中选择正确的选项，补全短文。
We're going to have a picnic tomorrow.We need （1） （A.food B.books）for picnic.This morning，my mother （2） （A.makes B.made） a shopping list.Then，my father and I went （3） （A.shopping B.shop）.But my father lost the （4） （A.list B.bag）.So we only （5） （A.bought B.buy） the food we like.We didn't buy apples，but mum wanted to buy some apples.
3．（2024秋 天全县期末）选择恰当的词补全短文，并将字母代号填在横线上。注意：七选五，每个选项只能使用一次。
A.happy B.took C.bought D.angry E.wear F.washed G.on
Amy's mother （1） a cap for her birthday.But she didn't find it today.Because（因为）Sam （2） her cap.He wanted to （3） it.His cap was on the line.It was dirty.He （4） it last night.But Sam didn't tell Amy that，so Amy was （5） .Now Sam feels sorry for his behavior（行为）.
二．阅读理解（共11小题）
4．（2024秋 兴文县期末）阅读短文，判断句子是否正确，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.They went there by bike.Then they walked for one hour along the river.There were lots of people.Amy met two friends.They look photos of the river.Amy took a photo of her sister.They were happy.
（1）Amy went to the West Lake last Sunday.
（2）Amy went there at 9：00 in the morning.
（3）Amy and her sister went there by train.
（4）Amy met three friends there.
（5）Amy took a photo of her sister.
5．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.He found a girl crying in the street."Why are you crying，little girl？"Peter asked."I lost my toy，"the girl answered."Don't cry，little girl.I'll go to the supermarket and buy a new one for you，"Peter said.So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.The little girl began to feel happy again.Then Peter said goodbye to her.But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl."If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.
（1）Peter was walking on the street when he heard a voice.
（2）Peter was crying because he lost his toy.
（3）Peter bought a new toy for the girl.
（4）The girl was always happy after she got a new toy.
（5）The girl had two toys at last.
6．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Anna has two cats.One is very big and the other is very small.She likes them very much.One day，Yangyang，a friend of her，comes to see her.She sees two holes（洞） in the door，a large one and small one.She says to Anna，"My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？"
"Let the cats in and out，"Anna answers.
"But why are there two holes？Isn't one hole enough（足够）？"asks her friend.
"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.
（1）Anna has cats.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（2）﹣Does Anna like her two cats？
﹣
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she doesn't.
C.I don't know.
（3）There are two holes .
A.on the bed
B.in the door
C.on the desk
（4）﹣Can the small cat go through the big hole？
﹣
A.Yes，it can.
B.No，it can't.
C.Yes，it can't.
（5）﹣Who is foolish？
﹣
A.Anna.
B.Yangyang.
C.I don't know.
7．（2024秋 南关区期末）阅读短文，判断正误。正确写（T）错误写（F）。
Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.
Some people can't move.Dogs can carry things for them.Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.They can keep the thieves（小偷） away.They can see things clearly in the dark.
Last week there was a fire.There were some people inside the house.The firefighters couldn't see these people.The dogs found the people.Then the firefighters saved（救） them.
（1）Dogs can help blind people walk.
（2）Dogs are useful in helping people look after sheep on farms.
（3）Dogs can't see clearly in the dark.
（4）In the fire last week，the firefighters found the people inside the house easily.
（5）Dogs can do a lot of things for people.
8．（2024秋 雅安期末）请根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Hi!I'm Jack.My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane.We went to the Great Wall.The wall is very old and very long.There were lots of people.Then we had Beijing Roast Duck（北京烤鸭）for dinner.It was very nice.Then we went to the Forbidden City（故宫）.The buildings（建筑）are very beautiful.We had a busy but happy time.
（1）They went to Beijing by plane.
（2）They didn't visit the Great Wall.
（3）They had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch.
（4）The buildings in the Forbidden City are very beautiful.
（5）They had a good weekend.
9．（2024秋 沈丘县期末）阅读理解，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Hi，I'm Lisa.Tomorrow is Saturday.I'm going to get up at 6：00.Then I'm going to do morning exercises at 6：30.At 8：30，I'm going to do my homework.At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.It is far，so we are going there by bus.I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.I'm going home at about 6 p.m.Then I'm going to read books in the evening.I think I will have a busy Saturday.
（1）Lisa is going to get up at half past six.
（2）Lisa is going to visit her grandparents with her sister at half past nine.
（3）Lisa is going to visit her grandpa by bus.
（4）Lisa is going to climb mountains in the afternoon.
（5）Lisa is going to do homework in the evening.
10．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）请你读读，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week.The bird was very clever.He liked it very much.Bob kept（养） it in a small cage（笼子）.He gave it water and food every day.But the bird looked unhappy.It didn't sing songs.Bob was worried（担心）.
One day Bob went to a zoo with his parents.He saw a big bird cage there.Many birds sang happily inside（在……里面）.Bob stood there for a long time.He had an idea（主意）.He said to his parents，"I think birds don't like living in a small cage.I will take my bird to the zoo tomorrow.I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends.When it is happy，it will sing beautiful songs."
（1）Who bought Bob a bird？
A.His grandfather.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
（2）Did Bob like the bird very much？
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，he did.
C.No，he didn't.
（3）Was the bird happy in the small cage？
A.No，it wasn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes，it was.
（4）Did the bird sing songs in the small cage？
A.Yes，it did.
B.We don't know.
C.No，it didn't.
（5）What is Bob going to do？
A.He is going to buy another bird.
B.He is going to let his bird fly to meet its friends.
C.He is going to buy a big cage for his bird.
11．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library.He comes to the library with John.They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there.Then Sam says to the robot "Hey，give me the book." But the robot doesn't work.Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him." So Sam does as John says.The robot brings（带来） the book.But this time Sam can't take the book out of the robot's hand.John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book." So Sam says， "Oh，thank you very much，Mr Robot." The robot smiles and gives the book to him.
（1）Sam wants to borrow（借） from the school library.
A.a bag
B.a book
C.a robot
（2）What can you see in the school library？
A.Some robots.
B.Some pictures.
C.Some librarians.
（3）What can robots do in the library？
A.They can open the door.
B.They can help people borrow books.
C.They can clean the library.
（4）We must say " " first when we want to borrow something from the robot.
A.hey
B.thank you
C.please
（5）We must say " " before we take the book.
A.thank you
B.hey
C.please
12．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Hello，I'm John.It was sunny yesterday.I went to the bookshop with my mum and dad.We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.They went to the bookshop too.Tony is my friend.In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.Mum bought a book about food.Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.At five，we went back home.
（1）﹣What was the weather like yesterday？﹣
A.It is sunny.
B.It was sunny.
C.It will be sunny.
（2）﹣Who did John meet on the way？﹣
A.His mum and dad.
B.Tony.
C.Tony and his sister.
（3）﹣How did Tony and his sister go to the bookshop？﹣
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
（4）﹣What book did John buy？﹣
A.Books about sport and music.
B.Books about food.
C.Books about animals.
（5）﹣How many books did Tony and his sister buy？ ﹣
A.Seven.
B.Five.
C.Two.
13．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.He rode a bike happily there.He saw a bird in the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.So he climbed the tree.His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." But Tom could not get down.He shouted to his mother.His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.Now he is still afraid.He won't climb trees again.
（1）Tom went to the last Sunday.
A.park
B.zoo
C.tree
（2）Tom wanted to the bird in the tree.
A.see
B.catch
C.find
（3）Tom climbed the tree.His mother was .
A.happy
B.angry
C.sad
（4）Tom couldn't get down from the tree.He was .
A.happy
B.tired
C.afraid
（5） helped him get down from the tree.
A.Tom's mother
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's brother
14．（2024秋 天全县期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Nannan was sad yesterday.What's the matter with him？His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing.His dad called him and told him that.But Nannan is in Sanya on holiday now.Sanya is not near Beijing.So Nannan can't go home now.He misses his grandpa very much.He called his father this morning.His father bought a ticket（机票） for him.He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes.He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now.
（1）Nanna's father is ill in hospital.
（2）Nannan's grandpa is in Beijing now.
（3）Nannan can go to Beijing tomorrow.
（4）It will take Nannan three hours and forty minutes to arrive Beijing.
（5）Nannan's grandpa is better now.
三．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 德城区期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容用数字给下列图片排序。
It's snowing today.Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.His mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.Leo wanted to play with his mother.But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.
"Mum，I'm so bored.I want to go out."Leo said to his mother.His mum looked out of the window.She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.Then they danced in the snow.They were very happy.
期末复习 记叙文
参考答案与试题解析
一．短文填空（共3小题）
1．（2024秋 雅安期末）选词完成短文填空。
hospital made better helped tired
Yesterday I was very busy.In the morning，I（1） helped mum do the housework.It took me three hours.I was so（2） tired .At half past eleven，I was hungry and thirsty.Mum（3） made chicken noodles and apple juice for me.They were delicious.I had a lot.So in the afternoon，I had a stomachache.My parents were worried（担心） and took me to the（4） hospital .Now I feel（5） better .
【考点】个人信息；记叙文．
【答案】（1）helped
（2）tired
（3）made
（4）hospital
（5）better
【分析】昨天我很忙。早上，我帮助妈妈做家务。我花了三个小时。我太累了。十一点半，我饿了又渴了。妈妈给我做了鸡肉面和苹果汁。它们很好吃。我吃了很多。所以下午，我肚子疼了。我父母很担心，带我去了医院。现在我感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）句意：早上，我帮助妈妈做家务。help sb do sth表示帮助某人做某事。故答案为：helped。
（2）句意：我花了三个小时。我太累了。花费三个小时时间做家务，我很累，tired累的。故答案为：tired。
（3）句意：妈妈给我做了鸡肉面和苹果汁。文章是一般过去时态，made制作。故答案为：made。
（4）句意：我父母很担心，带我去了医院。肚子疼应该去医院，hospital医院。故答案为：hospital。
（5）句意：现在我感觉好多了。这里应该用形容词比较级，better更好。故答案为：better。
【点评】先要看懂文章意思，结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思，然后结合选项作答即可。
2．（2024秋 井研县期末）从每小题后的括号中选择正确的选项，补全短文。
We're going to have a picnic tomorrow.We need （1） A （A.food B.books）for picnic.This morning，my mother （2） B （A.makes B.made） a shopping list.Then，my father and I went （3） A （A.shopping B.shop）.But my father lost the （4） A （A.list B.bag）.So we only （5） A （A.bought B.buy） the food we like.We didn't buy apples，but mum wanted to buy some apples.
【考点】娱乐活动；记叙文．
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】我们明天要野餐。我们需要野餐的食物。今天早上，我妈妈列了一张购物清单。然后，我和爸爸去购物。但我爸爸丢了清单。所以我们只买了我们喜欢的食物。我们没有买苹果，但妈妈想买一些苹果。
【解答】（1）A.食物，B.书。句意：我们需要野餐的食物。野餐需要准备吃的。故选：A。
（2）A.制作，动词第三人称单数。B.制作，动词过去式。句意：今天早上，我妈妈列了一张购物清单。文章是一般过去时态，应该用动词过去式。故选：B。
（3）A.购物，动名词或现在分词。B.商店。购物go shopping，是固定搭配。故选：A。
（4）A.清单，B.袋子。句意：但我爸爸丢了清单。结合下文可知我们没有买到妈妈想买的东西，说明清单丢失了。故选：A。
（5）A.买，动词过去式。B.买，动词原形。句意：所以我们只买了我们喜欢的食物。文章是一般过去时态，应该用动词过去式。故选：A。
【点评】先要看懂文章意思，结合上下文语境判断所填位置的大体意思，然后结合选项作答即可。
3．（2024秋 天全县期末）选择恰当的词补全短文，并将字母代号填在横线上。注意：七选五，每个选项只能使用一次。
A.happy B.took C.bought D.angry E.wear F.washed G.on
Amy's mother （1） C a cap for her birthday.But she didn't find it today.Because（因为）Sam （2） B her cap.He wanted to （3） E it.His cap was on the line.It was dirty.He （4） F it last night.But Sam didn't tell Amy that，so Amy was （5） D .Now Sam feels sorry for his behavior（行为）.
【考点】生日活动；记叙文．
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）E
（4）F
（5）D
【分析】艾米的妈妈买了一顶帽子作为生日礼物。但她今天没有找到它。因为萨姆拿走了她的帽子。他想戴它。他的帽子在绳子上。它很脏。他昨晚洗了它。但山姆没有告诉艾米，所以艾米生气了。现在山姆为自己的行为感到抱歉。
【解答】（1）句意：艾米的妈妈__一顶帽子作为生日礼物。bought买了，符合语境。故选：C。
（2）结合上文：But she didn't find it today.（但她今天没有找到它。）可知因为萨姆拿走了她的帽子。took拿走，符合语境。故选：B。
（3）句意：他想__它。want to do sth想做某事，要填动词原形。wear戴，符合语境。故选：E。
（4）结合上文：It was dirty.（它很脏。）可知他昨晚洗了它。washed洗，符合语境。故选：F。
（5）句意：但山姆没有告诉艾米，所以艾米__了。angry生气的，符合语境。故选：D。
【点评】结合上下文提示和语法知识，选出正确答案。
二．阅读理解（共11小题）
4．（2024秋 兴文县期末）阅读短文，判断句子是否正确，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.They went there by bike.Then they walked for one hour along the river.There were lots of people.Amy met two friends.They look photos of the river.Amy took a photo of her sister.They were happy.
（1）Amy went to the West Lake last Sunday. F
（2）Amy went there at 9：00 in the morning. T
（3）Amy and her sister went there by train. F
（4）Amy met three friends there. F
（5）Amy took a photo of her sister. T
【考点】周末生活；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了长江。她们早上九点出发。她们骑自行车去的。然后她们沿着河边走了一个小时。那里有很多人。艾米遇到了两个朋友。他们拍了河的照片。艾米也给她的妹妹拍了一张照片。她们都很开心。
【解答】（1）句意：艾米上星期天去了西湖。由Amy and her sister went to the Yangtze River last Sunday.（艾米和她的姐姐上周日去了长江。）可知艾米上星期天去了长江。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：艾米早上9点去了那里。由They went there at nine o'clock in the morning.（她们早上九点出发。）可知艾米早上九点出发去了那里。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：艾米和她的妹妹坐火车去了那里。由They went there by bike.（她们骑自行车去的。）可知艾米和她的妹妹骑自行车去了那里。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：艾米在那里遇到了三个朋友。由Amy met two friends.（艾米遇到了两个朋友。）可知艾米在那里遇到了两个朋友。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：艾米给她妹妹拍了一张照片。由Amy took a photo of her sister.（艾米也给她的妹妹拍了一张照片。）可知艾米给她妹妹拍了一张照片。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容，完成题目时注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子，仔细确认信息完成题目。
5．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.He found a girl crying in the street."Why are you crying，little girl？"Peter asked."I lost my toy，"the girl answered."Don't cry，little girl.I'll go to the supermarket and buy a new one for you，"Peter said.So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.The little girl began to feel happy again.Then Peter said goodbye to her.But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl."If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.
（1）Peter was walking on the street when he heard a voice. T
（2）Peter was crying because he lost his toy. F
（3）Peter bought a new toy for the girl. T
（4）The girl was always happy after she got a new toy. F
（5）The girl had two toys at last. F
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【分析】一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。他发现一个女孩在街上哭。"小姑娘，你为什么哭？"彼得问。"我的玩具丢了，"女孩回答。"别哭了，小姑娘。我去超市给你买一个新的。"彼得说。于是，小女孩跟着彼得去了超市，彼得给她买了一个非常漂亮的玩具。小女孩又开始感到高兴了。随后，彼得向她道别。但过了一会儿，彼得又听到了哭声。"你为什么又哭了？"彼得问小女孩。"如果我没有失去我的玩具，我就有两个玩具了！"女孩说。
【解答】（1）句意：彼得正走在街上，突然听到一个声音。由One day，when Peter was taking a walk on the street，he heard a voice.（一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。）可知一天，当彼得在街上散步时，他听到一个声音。故答案为：T。
（2）句意：彼得哭了，因为他丢了玩具。由He found a girl crying in the street.（他发现一个女孩在街上哭。）可知是小女孩哭而不是他。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：彼得给那个女孩买了一个新玩具。由So the little girl followed Peter to the supermarket and Peter bought a very nice toy for her.（于是，小女孩跟着彼得去了超市，彼得给她买了一个非常漂亮的玩具。）可知彼得给那个女孩买了一个新玩具。故答案为：T。
（4）句意：这个女孩得到新玩具后总是很高兴。由But after a while，Peter heard the crying again."Why are you crying again？"Peter asked the little girl.（但过了一会儿，彼得又听到了哭声。"你为什么又哭了？"彼得问小女孩。）可知这个女孩得到新玩具后一会又哭了。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：这个女孩终于有了两个玩具。由"If I didn't lose my toy，I would have two toys!"the girl said.（"如果我没有失去我的玩具，我就有两个玩具了！"女孩说。）可知拥有两个玩具是女孩假设的情况，不是真的。故答案为：F。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
6．（2024秋 长春期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Anna has two cats.One is very big and the other is very small.She likes them very much.One day，Yangyang，a friend of her，comes to see her.She sees two holes（洞） in the door，a large one and small one.She says to Anna，"My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？"
"Let the cats in and out，"Anna answers.
"But why are there two holes？Isn't one hole enough（足够）？"asks her friend.
"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.
（1）Anna has B cats.
A.one
B.two
C.three
（2）﹣Does Anna like her two cats？
﹣ A
A.Yes，she does.
B.No，she doesn't.
C.I don't know.
（3）There are two holes B .
A.on the bed
B.in the door
C.on the desk
（4）﹣Can the small cat go through the big hole？
﹣ A
A.Yes，it can.
B.No，it can't.
C.Yes，it can't.
（5）﹣Who is foolish？
﹣ A
A.Anna.
B.Yangyang.
C.I don't know.
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】安娜有两只猫。一只是非常大的，另一只非常小。她非常喜欢它们。有一天，她的一个朋友阳阳来看她。她看到门上有两个洞，一个大一个小。她对安娜说："亲爱的朋友，为什么你的门上有两个洞？"
"让猫进出用。"安娜回答。
"但是为什么要有两个洞？一个洞不够吗？"她的朋友问。
"大猫怎么能穿过小洞呢？"她说。
【解答】（1）A.一。B.二。C.三。由Anna has two cats.（安娜有两只猫。）可知安娜有两只猫。故选：B。
（2）A.是的，她喜欢。B.不，她不喜欢。C.我不知道。由She likes them very much.（她非常喜欢它们。）可知安娜喜欢她的两只猫。故选：A。
（3）A.床上。B.门上。C.桌子上。由My dear friend，why are there two holes in your door？（亲爱的朋友，为什么你的门上有两个洞？）可知门上有两个洞。故选：B。
（4）A.是的，它可以。B.不，它不能。C.是的，它不能。由常识可知，小猫是可以穿过大洞的。故选：A。
（5）A.安娜。B.杨阳。C.我不知道。由"How can the big cat go through the small hole？"she says.（"大猫怎么能穿过小洞呢？"她说。）可知安娜想到的是大猫穿不过去小洞，而不是小猫能穿过去大洞，她很愚蠢。故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
7．（2024秋 南关区期末）阅读短文，判断正误。正确写（T）错误写（F）。
Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.
Some people can't move.Dogs can carry things for them.Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.They can keep the thieves（小偷） away.They can see things clearly in the dark.
Last week there was a fire.There were some people inside the house.The firefighters couldn't see these people.The dogs found the people.Then the firefighters saved（救） them.
（1）Dogs can help blind people walk. T
（2）Dogs are useful in helping people look after sheep on farms. T
（3）Dogs can't see clearly in the dark. F
（4）In the fire last week，the firefighters found the people inside the house easily. F
（5）Dogs can do a lot of things for people. T
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
【分析】狗喜欢和人住在一起。他们可以为人们做很多事情。有些人看不见。狗可以帮助他们走路。
有些人动不了。狗可以为他们搬运东西。狗还可以帮助人们在农场照顾绵羊。他们可以把小偷赶走。他们在黑暗中能清楚地看到东西。
上周发生了一场火灾。房子里有一些人。消防员看不见这些人。狗找到了人。然后消防员救了他们。
【解答】（1）句意：狗可以帮助盲人走路。由Some people can't see.Dogs can help them walk.（有些人看不见。狗可以帮助他们走路。）可知狗可以帮助盲人走路。故答案为：T。
（2）句意：狗在帮助人们照顾农场里的羊方面很有用。由Dogs can also help people look after sheep on the farms.（狗还可以帮助人们在农场照顾绵羊。）可知狗在帮助人们照顾农场里的羊方面很有用。故答案为：T。
（3）句意：狗在黑暗中看不清东西。由They can see things clearly in the dark.（他们在黑暗中能清楚地看到东西。）可知狗在黑暗中可以看清东西。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：在上周的火灾中，消防员很容易找到屋里的人。由The firefighters couldn't see these people.（消防员看不见这些人。）可知在上周的火灾中，消防员很难找到屋里的人。故答案为：F。
（5）句意：狗可以为人做很多事情。由Dogs like living with people.They can do a lot of things for people.（狗喜欢和人住在一起。他们可以为人们做很多事情。）可知狗可以为人做很多事情。故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
8．（2024秋 雅安期末）请根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Hi!I'm Jack.My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane.We went to the Great Wall.The wall is very old and very long.There were lots of people.Then we had Beijing Roast Duck（北京烤鸭）for dinner.It was very nice.Then we went to the Forbidden City（故宫）.The buildings（建筑）are very beautiful.We had a busy but happy time.
（1）They went to Beijing by plane. T
（2）They didn't visit the Great Wall. F
（3）They had Beijing Roast Duck for lunch. F
（4）The buildings in the Forbidden City are very beautiful. T
（5）They had a good weekend. T
【考点】旅游；记叙文．
【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
【分析】嗨！我是杰克。上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我们是乘飞机去的。我们参观了长城。长城非常古老且漫长，那里人很多。然后我们晚餐吃了北京烤鸭。味道非常好。之后我们又去了故宫。那里的建筑非常美丽。我们度过了忙碌而愉快的时光。
【解答】（1）句意：他们乘飞机去了北京。根据"My father and I went to Beijing last weekend.We went there by plane."（上周末我和爸爸去了北京。我们是乘飞机去的。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
（2）句意：他们没有参观长城。根据"We went to the Great Wall."（我们参观了长城。）可知他们参观了长城。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：他们午餐吃了北京烤鸭。根据"Then we had Beijing Roast Duck （北京烤鸭） for dinner. "（然后我们晚餐吃了北京烤鸭。）可知是晚餐吃了烤鸭。故答案为：F。
（4）句意：紫禁城的建筑非常漂亮。根据"Then we went to the Forbidden City （故宫）.The buildings （建筑） are very beautiful. "（之后我们又去了故宫。那里的建筑非常美丽。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
（5）句意：他们度过了一个愉快的周末。根据"We had a busy but happy time."（我们度过了忙碌而愉快的时光。）可知题干描述正确，故答案为：T。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
9．（2024秋 沈丘县期末）阅读理解，判断下列句子正误，正确的写"T"，错误的写"F"。
Hi，I'm Lisa.Tomorrow is Saturday.I'm going to get up at 6：00.Then I'm going to do morning exercises at 6：30.At 8：30，I'm going to do my homework.At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.It is far，so we are going there by bus.I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.I'm going home at about 6 p.m.Then I'm going to read books in the evening.I think I will have a busy Saturday.
（1）Lisa is going to get up at half past six. F
（2）Lisa is going to visit her grandparents with her sister at half past nine. F
（3）Lisa is going to visit her grandpa by bus. T
（4）Lisa is going to climb mountains in the afternoon. T
（5）Lisa is going to do homework in the evening. F
【考点】周末生活；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
【分析】嗨，我是丽莎。明天是星期六。我打算6点起床。然后我会6点半做早操。8点半，我要去做家庭作业。10点，我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。那里有点远，所以我们打算坐公共汽车去。下午我打算和爷爷一起去爬山。我大约6点钟回家。然后晚上我打算看书。我觉得我会有一个忙碌的星期六。
【解答】（1）句意：丽莎打算六点半起床。由I'm going to get up at 6：00.（我打算6点起床。）可知丽莎打算六点起床。故答案为：F。
（2）句意：丽莎将在九点半和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。由At 10：00，I'm going to visit my grandparents with my sister.（10点，我要和我姐姐一起去看望祖父母。）可知丽莎将在十点和她姐姐一起去看望她的祖父母。故答案为：F。
（3）句意：丽莎打算乘公共汽车去看她爷爷。由It is far，so we are going there by bus.（那里有点远，所以我们打算坐公共汽车去。）可知丽莎打算乘公共汽车去看她爷爷。故答案为：T。
（4）句意：丽莎打算下午去爬山。由I'm going to climb mountains with my grandpa in the afternoon.（下午我打算和爷爷一起去爬山。）可知丽莎打算下午去爬山。故答案为：T。
（5）句意：丽莎打算晚上做作业。由Then I'm going to read books in the evening.（然后晚上我打算看书。）可知丽莎打算晚上看书。古达为：F。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
10．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）请你读读，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week.The bird was very clever.He liked it very much.Bob kept（养） it in a small cage（笼子）.He gave it water and food every day.But the bird looked unhappy.It didn't sing songs.Bob was worried（担心）.
One day Bob went to a zoo with his parents.He saw a big bird cage there.Many birds sang happily inside（在……里面）.Bob stood there for a long time.He had an idea（主意）.He said to his parents，"I think birds don't like living in a small cage.I will take my bird to the zoo tomorrow.I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends.When it is happy，it will sing beautiful songs."
（1）Who bought Bob a bird？ C
A.His grandfather.
B.His father.
C.His mother.
（2）Did Bob like the bird very much？ B
A.We don't know.
B.Yes，he did.
C.No，he didn't.
（3）Was the bird happy in the small cage？ A
A.No，it wasn't.
B.We don't know.
C.Yes，it was.
（4）Did the bird sing songs in the small cage？ C
A.Yes，it did.
B.We don't know.
C.No，it didn't.
（5）What is Bob going to do？ B
A.He is going to buy another bird.
B.He is going to let his bird fly to meet its friends.
C.He is going to buy a big cage for his bird.
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【分析】 鲍勃想要一只小鸟。他妈妈上周给他买了一只。这只鸟很聪明。他非常喜欢它。鲍勃把它养在一个小笼子里。他每天给它水和食物。但是这只鸟看起来很不高兴。它不唱歌。鲍勃很担心。
一天，鲍勃和他的父母去了动物园。他看到那里有一个大鸟笼。许多鸟在里面欢快地唱歌。鲍勃在那里站了很长时间。他有一个主意。他对父母说："我觉得鸟类不喜欢住在小笼子里。我明天会带我的鸟去动物园。我会打开笼子，让它飞起来见它的朋友。当它高兴的时候，它会唱美丽的歌。"
【解答】（1）A.他的祖父。B.他的爸爸。C.他的妈妈。Bob wanted to have a little bird.His mother bought one for him last week. （ 鲍勃想要一只小鸟。他妈妈上周给他买了一只。）可知他的妈妈上周给鲍勃买了一只小鸟。故选：C。
（2）A.我们不知道。B.是的，他喜欢。C.不，他不喜欢。由The bird was very clever.He liked it very much. （这只鸟很聪明。他非常喜欢它。）可知鲍勃非常喜欢这只小鸟。故选：B。
（3）A.不，它不高兴。B.我们不知道。C.是的，它很高兴。由But the bird looked unhappy. （但是这只鸟看起来很不高兴。）可知这只鸟在小笼子里很不高兴。故选：A。
（4）A.是的，它唱歌。B.我们不知道。C.不，它不唱歌。由It didn't sing songs. （它不唱歌。）可知在小的笼子里鸟不唱歌。故选：C。
（5）A.他打算再买一只鸟。B.他打算让他的鸟飞去见它的朋友。C.他打算给他的鸟买一个大笼子。由I will open the cage and let it fly to meet its friends. （我会打开笼子，让它飞起来见它的朋友。）可知他打算让他的鸟飞去见它的朋友。故选：B。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
11．（2024秋 宝丰县期末）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library.He comes to the library with John.They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there.Then Sam says to the robot "Hey，give me the book." But the robot doesn't work.Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him." So Sam does as John says.The robot brings（带来） the book.But this time Sam can't take the book out of the robot's hand.John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book." So Sam says， "Oh，thank you very much，Mr Robot." The robot smiles and gives the book to him.
（1）Sam wants to borrow（借） B from the school library.
A.a bag
B.a book
C.a robot
（2）What can you see in the school library？ A
A.Some robots.
B.Some pictures.
C.Some librarians.
（3）What can robots do in the library？ B
A.They can open the door.
B.They can help people borrow books.
C.They can clean the library.
（4）We must say " C " first when we want to borrow something from the robot.
A.hey
B.thank you
C.please
（5）We must say " A " before we take the book.
A.thank you
B.hey
C.please
【考点】记叙文；学校生活．
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【分析】山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。他和约翰一起来到图书馆。他们看不到任何图书管理员，只有一些机器人站在那里。然后山姆对机器人说："嘿，给我那本书。"但是机器人没有反应。然后约翰告诉他："当你想从他那里借东西时，必须先说'请'。"于是山姆照约翰说的做了。机器人拿来了书。但这次山姆无法从机器人的手中接过书。约翰再次告诉他："在你拿书之前，必须先说'谢谢'。"于是山说："哦，非常感谢你，机器人先生。"机器人微笑着把书给了他。
【解答】（1）A.一个包。B.一本书。C.机器人。根据" Sam wants to borrow（借） a book from the school library."（山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。）可知山姆想从学校图书馆借一本书。故选：B。
（2）A一些机器人。B一些图片。C一些图书馆员。根据"They can't see any librarians（图书管理员） in it，but only some robots standing there."（他们看不到任何图书管理员，只有一些机器人站在那里。）可知图书馆里有一些机器人，故选：A。
（3）A他们可以开门。B他们可以帮助人们借书。C他们可以打扫图书馆。根据语篇可知机器人可以帮助人们借书，故选：B。
（4）A嘿，B谢谢你，C请。根据"Then John tells him： "You must say 'please' first when you want to borrow something（某物） from him."（然后约翰告诉他："当你想从他那里借东西时，必须先说'请'。"）可知想从机器人那里借书要先说请，故选：C。
（5）A谢谢你，B嘿，C请。根据"John tells him again "You must say 'thank you' before you take the book."（约翰再次告诉他："在你拿书之前，必须先说'谢谢'。"）可知我们接过书之前必须说谢谢，故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
12．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Hello，I'm John.It was sunny yesterday.I went to the bookshop with my mum and dad.We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.They went to the bookshop too.Tony is my friend.In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.Mum bought a book about food.Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.At five，we went back home.
（1）﹣What was the weather like yesterday？﹣ B
A.It is sunny.
B.It was sunny.
C.It will be sunny.
（2）﹣Who did John meet on the way？﹣ C
A.His mum and dad.
B.Tony.
C.Tony and his sister.
（3）﹣How did Tony and his sister go to the bookshop？﹣ B
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By bus.
（4）﹣What book did John buy？﹣ A
A.Books about sport and music.
B.Books about food.
C.Books about animals.
（5）﹣How many books did Tony and his sister buy？ ﹣ A
A.Seven.
B.Five.
C.Two.
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【分析】你好，我是约翰。昨天天气晴朗。我和爸爸妈妈一起去了书店。我们步行去书店。在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。他们也去了书店。托尼是我的朋友。在书店里，我买了两本关于运动的书和一本关于音乐的书。妈妈买了一本关于食物的书。托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书。五点钟，我们回家了。
【解答】（1）A.它是天气晴朗的。B.它是天气晴朗的。C.天气将晴朗。由It was sunny yesterday.（昨天天气晴朗。）可知昨天天气晴朗，应该用一般过去时态。故选：B。
（2）A.他的父母。B.托尼。C.托尼和他的妹妹。由On the way，we met Tony and his sister.（在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。）可知约翰在路上遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。故选：C。
（3）A.骑自行车。B.步行。C.乘公共汽车。由We walked to the bookshop.On the way，we met Tony and his sister.（我们步行去书店。在路上，我们遇到了托尼和他的妹妹。）可知托尼和他妹妹是步行去商店的。故选：B。
（4）A.关于体育和音乐的书。B.关于食物的书。C.关于动物的书。由In the bookshop，I bought two books about sport and one book about music.（在书店里，我买了两本关于运动的书和一本关于音乐的书。）可知约翰买了关于体育运动和音乐的书。故选：A。
（5）A.七。B.五。C.二。由Tony and his sister bought five books about science and two books about animals.（托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书。）可知托尼和他的妹妹买了五本关于科学的书和两本关于动物的书，一共七本书。故选：A。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
13．（2024秋 井研县期末）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.He rode a bike happily there.He saw a bird in the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.So he climbed the tree.His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." But Tom could not get down.He shouted to his mother.His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.Now he is still afraid.He won't climb trees again.
（1）Tom went to the A last Sunday.
A.park
B.zoo
C.tree
（2）Tom wanted to B the bird in the tree.
A.see
B.catch
C.find
（3）Tom climbed the tree.His mother was B .
A.happy
B.angry
C.sad
（4）Tom couldn't get down from the tree.He was C .
A.happy
B.tired
C.afraid
（5） B helped him get down from the tree.
A.Tom's mother
B.Tom's father
C.Tom's brother
【考点】动物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【分析】上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。他在那里愉快地骑着自行车。他看到树上有一只鸟。他想抓住那只鸟。于是他爬上了树。他的母亲看到他，生气地说："快下来，请不要爬树。"但汤姆下不来了。他向母亲大喊。他的母亲叫来了他的父亲。他的父亲帮他从树上下来了。现在他仍然很害怕。他再也不敢爬树了。
【解答】（1）A.公园。B.动物园。C.树。由Last Sunday，Tom went to the park with his parents.（上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。）可知上周日，汤姆和他的父母一起去了公园。故选：A。
（2）A.看。B.抓。C.发现。由He wanted to catch the bird.（他想抓住那只鸟。）可知汤姆想抓住那只鸟。故选：B。
（3）A.快乐的。B.愤怒的。C.悲伤的。由His mother saw him and said angrily， "Come down，please.Don't climb the tree." （他的母亲看到他，生气地说："快下来，请不要爬树。"）可知汤姆爬上了树。他的母亲是生气的。故选：B。
（4）A.快乐的。B.疲倦的。C.害怕的。由Now he is still afraid.（现在他仍然很害怕。）可知汤姆无法从树上下来。他是害怕的。故选：C。
（5）A.汤姆的妈妈。B.汤姆的父亲。C.汤姆的哥哥。由His mother called his father.His father helped him get down from the tree.（他的父亲帮他从树上下来了。）可知汤姆的父亲帮助他从树上下来。故选：B。
【点评】阅读短文，理解文章大意。带着问题到文中找关键句。答题要仔细。
14．（2024秋 天全县期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
Nannan was sad yesterday.What's the matter with him？His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing.His dad called him and told him that.But Nannan is in Sanya on holiday now.Sanya is not near Beijing.So Nannan can't go home now.He misses his grandpa very much.He called his father this morning.His father bought a ticket（机票） for him.He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes.He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now.
（1）Nanna's father is ill in hospital. F
（2）Nannan's grandpa is in Beijing now. T
（3）Nannan can go to Beijing tomorrow. T
（4）It will take Nannan three hours and forty minutes to arrive Beijing. F
（5）Nannan's grandpa is better now. F
【考点】人物故事；记叙文．
【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）T
（4）F
（5）F
【分析】 昨天南南很难过。他怎么了？他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。他爸爸打电话给他，告诉了他这个消息。但是南南现在正在三亚度假。三亚离北京很远。所以南南现在不能回家。他非常想念他的爷爷。今天早上他给他爸爸打了电话。他爸爸给他买了一张票。他明天可以坐飞机去北京。它需要三个小时三十分钟。他明天就能见到他的爷爷了。所以他现在感觉好多了。
【解答】（1）由His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing. （他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。）可知南南的爷爷生病住院了而不是南南的父亲生病住院了。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（2）由His grandpa was ill in hospital in Beijing. （他的爷爷在北京生病住院了。）可知南南的爷爷现在在北京。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（3）由He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow. （他明天可以坐飞机去北京。）可知南南明天可以去北京。题干与原文相符。故答案为：T。
（4）由He can go to Beijing by plane tomorrow.It will take three hours and thirty minutes. （他明天可以坐飞机去北京。它需要三个小时三十分钟。）可知到北京需要南南三个小时三十分钟而不是三小时四十分钟。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
（5）由He can meet his grandpa tomorrow.So he feels better now. （他明天就能见到他的爷爷了。所以他现在感觉好多了。）可知南南现在好多了而不是南南爷爷现在好多了。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：F。
【点评】理解短文大意，结合题目在文中找到相关内容，分析作答。
三．任务型阅读（共1小题）
15．（2024秋 德城区期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容用数字给下列图片排序。
It's snowing today.Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.His mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.Leo wanted to play with his mother.But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.
"Mum，I'm so bored.I want to go out."Leo said to his mother.His mum looked out of the window.She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.Then they danced in the snow.They were very happy.
【考点】娱乐活动；记叙文．
【答案】2﹣3﹣5﹣4﹣1
【分析】今天下雪了。利奥不能出去玩。他觉得很无聊。所以他读了一些书。但他对这些书不感兴趣。他想玩雪。他的妈妈让他和他的妹妹一起玩游戏。但他的妹妹不喜欢和他一起玩。利奥想和他妈妈一起玩。但他的妈妈很忙。她打扫房子。
"妈妈，我太无聊了。我想出去。"利奥对他的妈妈说。他妈妈看着窗外。她带着孩子们出去玩雪。利奥做了一个雪人。然后他们在雪地里跳舞。他们非常快乐。
【解答】由It's snowing today.（今天下雪了。）可知今天天气是下雪了。第5个图片表示下雪。排在第一。
由Leo can't go out to play.He felt so bored.So he read some books.But he was not interested in these books.He wanted to play with the snow.（利奥不能出去玩。他觉得很无聊。所以他读了一些书。但他对这些书不感兴趣。他想玩雪。）可知利奥对看书不感兴趣，他想玩雪。第1个图片表示想出去玩雪。排在第二。
由Her mother asked him to play games with his sister.But his sister didn't like to play games with him.（他的妈妈让他和他的妹妹一起玩游戏。但他的妹妹不喜欢和他一起玩。）可知利奥的妹妹不想和利奥玩游戏。第2个图片有"我不要玩游戏"的字样。排在第三。
由But his mother was very busy.She cleaned the house.（但他的妈妈很忙。她打扫房子。）可知利奥的妈妈在打扫房子。第4个图片表示妈妈打扫房间。排在第四。
由His mum looked out of the window，She took the children out to play with the snow.Leo made a snow man.（他妈妈看着窗外。她带着孩子们出去玩雪。利奥做了一个雪人。）可知妈妈带孩子们出去玩雪。利奥堆了一个雪人。第3个图片表示利奥堆了雪人。排在第五。
故答案为：2﹣3﹣5﹣4﹣1。
【点评】阅读理解文章。根据图片描写的顺序排列图片。
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