【单元考点培优】Module 10 Australia 专题10 短文填空-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 10 Australia 专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容及汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Singapore is a city of different cultures. Walking through the streets of Singapore, you can 1 (听到) different languages spoken, such as English, Chinese and Malay. People from different cultures live and work peacefully with each other and 2 (分享) their traditions.
In Singapore, cultural differences are shown in building styles, shops and in many other ways. Take food as an 3 (例子). Each culture has its own place to sell its traditional food, but there are also the 4 (著名的) hawker (小贩) markets. Different foods are sold here in these 5 (繁忙的) markets. And these are very popular with Singaporean citizens and 6 (游客) from around the world. The food is good and very 7 (便宜的).
Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc, are mixed together 8 (在……下面) the same sky. Now, there is a strong Chinese 9 (商业机构) community. Singapore welcomes talented people from around the world and 10 (希望) they will live there all their lives.
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺连贯。
Heilongjiang has become one of the most popular places for travelers this winter. The 25th Harbin Ice and Snow World continues to interest many 11 (tour). They can enjoy more than 1,000 works of art 12 (make) of ice and snow.
With more and more people coming to Harbin, the traffic becomes 13 (heavy) than before. So the Harbin Underground runs longer hours 14 (meet) the needs of more visitors. Passengers can use free tickets to travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World. This makes it easier for 15 (they) to move around.
Heilongjiang once 16 (write) a thank-you letter to all the visitors. It 17 (warm) thanked them for visiting and taking part in different activities. The letter also agreed that all the short videos and travel articles online had helped a lot in making Heilongjiang better 18 (know) to more people. Their likes and comments encouraged the province to do a better job.
In fact, the Harbin Ice and Snow World is not the only place to go. The barbecues (烧烤) of Qiqihar, the hot springs of Daqing, and the sunrise in Fuyuan, China’s easternmost city, are all other good 19 (choose). In a cold season like this, the smiling faces of travelers can 20 (see) by all the people, and their excitement can be felt all over the country.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One lazy afternoon in a bookstore, I found an interesting book. It 21 (call) The Last Days of Old Beijing by a US writer Michael Meyer. The book name caught my eye and reminded 22 (I) of my home city, Beijing.
Meyer’s writing brings us back to the old days of Beijing. In 2005, Meyer moved into 23 shared yard home in one of Beijing’s oldest neighborhoods, Dashilan, in one of its hutongs. There he 24 (teach) English at a local school. He knew more about Beijing by 25 (get) close to the local culture. Hutong is hugely important in Beijing culture. In the book, he describes the hutong and the shouts of street vendors (小贩) 26 a lively way that makes you feel like you are right there.
Meyer saw great changes in the neighborhood. The old houses made way for high-rise buildings, shopping malls and other symbols of modern life. 27 some parts of old Beijing’s culture stayed strong in the face of rapid change. People still kept traditions like hanging “fu” and Spring Festival couplets. Meyer shows us how these traditional 28 (custom) helped people hold onto their roots as old buildings went away around them.
The Last Days of Old Beijing showed new sides of the city I hadn’t seen before. How 29 (touch) it is when those small details of daily life in the old neighborhoods came to me! It made me think about how we can keep our traditions alive while also moving forward with changes.
I wonder 30 you will like this book. If you have time, try reading to find the secret of Beijing.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Welcome to my hometown! Lying in the southern part of the country, it offers 31 (便利) transportation . Whether you’re a tourist or a newcomer, here’s your guide to our lively community.
Start your journey at Green Lake Park in the 32 (东边). It’s a perfect place to relax, with a garden where you can taste sweet 33 (葡萄) every autumn. Behind the park, you’ll find Sunshine Bookstore. It’s perfect for reading. You can also 34 (邮寄)a postcard with a special stamp from the post office next door. The staff there will help to check your 35 (地址) to make sure it’s written correctly.
For fun, head to Star Mall. It has shops, cafes, and a cinema. Across the street, City University offers free weekend 36 (课程) on art and technology—try a painting class or a robot-building workshop! Need directions The 37 (地铁) station’s map will help and Line 3 can take you to all major places quickly.
Visit the food street 38 (在……旁边) the hospital! My favorite is a small shop that serves juice made from fresh fruits.
End your day at Happy land Amusement Park near the train station. Its roller coasters (过山车) are exciting! If you’re tired, I suggest sitting by the 39 (中心) lake and enjoying the light shows at night.
My hometown warmly welcomes you!
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态， 使短文通顺连贯。
Jingdezhen has a long history and culture. Jingdezhen is 40 (know) as the “porcelain Capital”(瓷都) and it began to make pottery (陶器) during the Han Dynasty(206 BC-AD 220) and porcelain about 1,700 years ago.
The city of Jingdezhen has been famous for its porcelain since the Song Dynasty (960-1279). Under the rule of Emperor Zhenzong, the city got the name Jingdezhen. At the 41 (begin) of the Yuan Dynasty, the city started making porcelain for the government. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, porcelain from Jingdezhen 42 (travel) to many places around the world.
Jingdezhen porcelain has many styles. They include elegant blue, white, and colorful porcelain. Jingdezhen has over 30,000 43 (art), including 5,000 foreigners, living in the city. These people are famous as Jingpiao and foreigners as yangjingpiao. They make a living by 44 (sell) porcelain. For them, the small city’s low cost of living and artistic culture make it a dream place. As a result, they are able to live in this city 45 (peace).
Japanese ceramist Takeshi Yasuda and his wife 46 (stay) in the city for seventeen years. Jingdezhen is not only their workplace, but also their 47 (two) home. In Yasuda’s eyes, foreigners chose 48 (come) to Jingdezhen because they can learn high-level skills. Plus, precious materials and tools in Jingdezhen can turn their ideas into artworks.
“The future of Jingdezhen will be 49 (bright) as it is building cultural confidence at a higher and more international level,” said Yasuda.
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chengdu, a city with a population of more than 21 million and an area of more than 14,300 square kilometers, is home 50 both captive (圈养的) and wild giant pandas. The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地) 51 (house) more than 230 pandas. Visitors can watch them from behind fences or glass windows.
When 52 (visit) Chengdu, one should not miss out on the local cuisine (菜系), either. Sichuan cuisine which is listed as one of China’s eight major dish styles has 53 (become) popular internationally in recent years. Chengdu is 54 birthplace of classic Sichuan dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. It’s famous for its hotpot as well as its snacks along the streets. In this city filled with food, one can lose 55 (he) in a satisfying meal at any roadside eatery.
The amazing Chengdu goes far beyond pandas and Sichuan cuisine. For visitors who are 56 (interest) in experiencing the folk customs and scenes of old Chengdu, I 57 (strong) suggest you should pay a visit to Kuanzhai Alleys (宽窄巷). It’s a symbol of leisurely city life 58 local market culture. For those who want to experience the hustle and bustle of Chengdu, Chunxi Road and Taikoo Li in the city center are the top 59 (choose).
阅读短文，然后填写适当的单词或用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine projectors work 60 (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder.
With 61 history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some parts of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it.
But things started to change. In 2006, the Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) came into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part 62 caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu 63 (spend) more and more money protecting the wall. Modern technologies like self-driven sensing technology 64 drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall.
With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with 65 (they) work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes 66 (record) and reported to the government. They also help people realize it’s important 67 (protect) cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with their hard work, much 68 (great) changes have taken place.
“As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our 69 (proud),” said one of the protectors.
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Great Wall: A Symbol of China
The Great Wall is one of the 70 (famous) man-made wonders in the world. It lies in northern China and has a history of over 2,000 years.
In ancient times, emperors built the wall to protect their people from enemies. Thousands of workers spent years 71 (build) it. They used stones, bricks and earth to make the wall strong. Even today, we can still see how hard their work was.
Now, the Great Wall is 72 popular tourist spot (景点). Every year, millions of 73 (visit) from different countries come to visit it. When they stand on the wall, they often feel 74 (surprise) at its size. Some take photos, while others walk along the wall and enjoy 75 (they).
The Great Wall is not just a wall. It is a symbol of Chinese culture and spirit. In 1987, it was listed as a World Heritage Site (世界遗产地) by UNESCO. This makes more people around the world know about its 76 (important).
For us students, learning about the Great Wall helps 77 (we) understand China’s history better.
78 you have a chance to go to China, don’t forget 79 (see) this amazing wonder. It will leave you an unforgettable memory. And you’ll always remember the great work of the ancient Chinese who built it.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you like reading Where do you 80 (usual) read You may read in your study, in a bookstore or in the city library. But have you ever read in the forest In February, the first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public, giving readers the chance to relax and read in a 81 (nature) environment.
The library is in the open air, covering 82 area of 20,546m . Although it is a forest library, it not only offers a quiet environment to read, but also provides comfortable space 83 people to relax, exercise and chat.
The library has 84 (be) warmly welcomed by people since it opened. Most of the visitors to the forest library were young people and parents with their children. They talked, 85 (laugh) or read books here. “The air here is quite fresh. I’m fond of taking a pleasant walk here after 86 (sit) indoors for hours. With the forest library, I can get close to nature 87 I am reading.” one of the visitors said.
What’s more, the library plans to hold various reading and leisure 88 (activity) to satisfy visitors of different ages. And it also plans to introduce a 24-hour outdoor self-service library. So readers can enjoy 89 (they) there more easily and freely.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Stonehenge (巨石阵), a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it r 90 more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this place e 91 in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple (寺庙) where ancient leaders tried to c 92 with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true b 93 Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.
A 94 popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar (日历). The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun s 95 directly into the centre of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a m 96 purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the e 97 from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most a 98 that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a v 99 over an enemy (敌人).
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Last month, I visited Wenzhou Science and Technology Museum with my parents. It reopened in November, 2023 after 100 (几乎) one year’s rebuilding and improvement. There are many new exhibition areas such as Exploration and Discovery, Life and Health, Journey into Space. If you are 101 (不能) to understand science well in your study, this is the right place for you.
As we walked into the Exploration and Discovery area, we learned about communications and the environment as well as maths, 102 (物理) and chemistry. There were many things to attract us. It was like a huge lab for us to do 103 (实验). Both children and parents had great fun 104 (操作) the machines. That was why it was our favourite 105 (在……之中) all the areas. The Journey into Space area introduced us to a lot about our universe. We enjoyed 106 (我们自己) watching the models of the Galaxy and the solar system. Those were the wonders of the 107 (大自然的) world. After our journey into space, we 108 (意识到) how great the universe was and how tiny we were.
At the museum, we not only got relaxed but also learned a lot. 109 (事实上) it was a wonderful experience. The museum is worth visiting a second time.
根据语境填空，使短文完整正确，每空限填一词。
When I first began my journey of learning Chinese, I was greeted by a world where everything seemed new and different. The Chinese characters 110 like little pictures, and I couldn’t understand a single one. Thankfully, my teacher Mr. Li, made it easy for 111 . He used colorful flashcards to introduce simple words like “ni hao” and “xie xie”. We also played games in class to remember the words. One of my favorite games 112 “Simon Says” in Chinese. Mr. Li would say something, and we had to follow his instructions (指令). Gradually, I started recognizing (认出) 113 and more Chinese words. Mr. Li taught us how to 114 from one to ten, and we also learned some animals’ names.
One day, Mr. Li organized a field trip to Chinatown. The streets were 115 with colorful signs and delicious smells. We got to try some traditional Chinese food. I even practiced ordering food in Chinese. It was 116 to use the words I had learned.
As time went by, my understanding of Chinese improved. I could have simple 117 with my Chinese friends at school. We exchanged (交换) words in both English and Chinese. It was like having a secret language between us.
Learning Chinese has 118 up a new world for me. I can now read simple stories and understand Chinese culture better. It’s been a fun journey, and I can’t 119 to continue learning and discovering more about this beautiful language.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a university student, I decided to learn German. I 120 (real) liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar troubled me a lot and even 121 (drive) me crazy. My only advantage (优势) was listening—I always got 122 “A”. After two years of studying, I tried to communicate in broken German and signed up to study in 123 (German) to complete my degree. It was the 124 (hard) term I had ever had.
As soon as I arrived in Germany, I felt 125 I was starting from the beginning. The German I’d learned at university wasn’t 126 (use) for everyday conversations. I was often nervous at school and I was afraid of my 127 (teach). They always 128 (ask) me some questions that I didn’t understand. I only relaxed a little around my eight roommates, who were willing 129 (speak) German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my mistakes.
I chose to study three 130 (course) and the history class was the worst among them. The teacher spoke 131 quickly that almost everything he said went right over my head. I sat 132 the front, took notes and even recorded every word he said in class, but nothing helped.
Years 133 (pass) since then, but I still remember how I felt at that time. That was a different but meaningful experience. I think my failure that term taught 134 (I) just as much as my success.
阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
My name is Gina and I’m from Shanghai. When I was a child, my mom enjoyed 135 (listen) to English pop songs every day. I also fell in love with these songs. 136 , I could understand nothing of what the singers were singing.
My mom gave me a book with the lyrics (歌词) of these songs. I read the book many times, but I still couldn’t get the 137 (meaning) of the songs. It became my dream 138 (learn) English well and understand the lyrics. So I took English learning very 139 (serious). And because of my hard work, my English soon improved a lot. Later, I started to read the English version (版本) of Harry Potter. I learned every new word I 140 (meet) and my reading skills improved day by day.
Now I’m studying medicine at 141 famous university. Many medical (医学的) books are 142 English, but I can read them easily. My knowledge of English is very 143 (use) for my studies.
English has brought 144 (I) so much joy and satisfaction. That’s 145 I decided to share my experience with you. I hope you can also like learning English.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在空白处，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空；未给提示词的空白处，填写适当的单词。
Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. 146 , Daisy Raffan, an 18-year-old girl in Britain, hopes to bring the language to the young people.
Daisy has been learning Putonghua since the age of five. Two years ago, after she decided to pass on 147 she had learned, she came up with the idea for the website, .
She said, “People are afraid 148 (learn) Putonghua. One of the main 149 (reason) is that they think it’s a(n) 150 (possible) language to learn, but I have had fun 151 (do) it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”
Daisy’s website has 152 (win) the support of several important persons—the teenager says she has received a letter 153 (praise) her work from Gordon Brown, who is the British Prime Minister. She said, “I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a letter 154 him. He said that what I was doing was a really good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was 155 (excite) that someone so important was supporting what we were doing.”
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
One Monday evening, 90-year-old Zhang Minghe opened 156 English book and started a group discussion (讨论) through WeChat.
Zhang is the teacher for the online study group. He started the group 157 January, 2019. He gives three classes a week and has spent 158 100 hours teaching. Student Liu Ze, 72, said, “Zhang tries to help us learn English. He is our role model (榜样).”
Zhang worked 159 a teacher before he retired (退休). But he didn’t teach English. Zhang found more and more people spoke English around the world. Then he taught 160 English. He worked hard and got really good at it. After he retired, he worked as a technical translator (技术翻译). At the 161 of 75, he stopped the work as a translator. 162 , he didn’t stop learning. He goes on 163 English at Taiyuan Seniors’ College (老年大学).
Zhang lives far from the college. And he has 164 walking because of leg problems. But he’s never late for class. He’s happy with his life. He thinks it’s important 165 old people to make use of their time to do something.
“Learning is a very important thing and we must keep learning all our life,” said Zhang.
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a great joy to have friends coming from a long distance. This is 166 famous Chinese saying, showing that China has always been a welcoming land. This ancient wisdom still shines 167 (bright) today. This year, China extends its visa-free policy (免签政策) to more countries. It means more foreign people can visit China, do business 168 live without having to worry about getting a visa.
Emma is a university student 169 Romania, a country in eastern Europe. She loves China’s long history and culture. When she learned that her country was one of the countries included in China’s visa - free policy, she quickly 170 (book) a ticket to Shanghai. “I feel like I won a big prize,” Emma said. “I was able to eat delicious foods, walk through beautiful 171 (street), and even try writing with a brush.”
Business people like David, are also 172 (excite). David comes from Denmark. With the new visa-free policy, David could visit China and go to a business meeting in Shenzhen. “I could talk to new partners without any visa problems,” David said. “It was a game-changer for 173 (I) and my business.”
China’s visa-free policy is not just about tourism and business. It’s also about 174 (share) culture. Just like how we make new friends in school, now our country is making new friends with the world.
It’s a warm 175 (invite) to international e and experience the beauty of our country and make amazing memories together!
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。
Since China introduced visa-free entry (入境免签) for many countries, foreign travellers can explore its rich cultures and amazing landscapes more 176 (free). Here are some must-visit routes and attractions:
In Beijing, 177 (tour) can walk along the Great Wall, which is over 2,000 years old. The Forbidden City, located in the city centre, shows China’s imperial history. Many visitors 178 (take) photos there already.
Xi’an, known for the Terra-Cotta Warriors, offers a journey into ancient China. Travellers can easily reach the site 179 bus or taxi. Local food like Biang Biang noodles is also popular.
Guilin’s Li River, with its clear water and green hills, is 180 perfect place for nature lovers. Visitors often take boat tours 181 (enjoy) the views. Zhangjiajie’s “Avatar Mountains” attract those who love hiking and adventure.
Shanghai offers a mix of modernity and tradition. Visitors can admire the Oriental Pearl Tower and enjoy traditional snacks like Xiaolongbao at Yuyuan Garden by 182 (they). They can even take high-speed trains to nearby cities like Hangzhou, where the West Lake’s beauty attracts millions.
To enter China, foreigners need both a passport 183 a return ticket. The policy has made travel 184 (easy) than before. “It’s the best way to experience Chinese culture and history,” said a German traveller. Foreigners 185 (encourage) to respect local customs while travelling. With this policy, China welcomes the world to discover its open and inclusive spirit.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has stopped 186 (ask) for tourist visas (签证) from South Korea, and because of this, many young people are now going to China after they finish work on Fridays. This way, they can 187 (have) fun in a new country without affecting their regular jobs.
The new rule began on November 8, 2024, and it will continue until December-31, 2025. It allows people from nine 188 (country), including Slovakia, Norway, Finland, Denmark, Iceland, Andorra, Monaco, Liechtenstein, and South Korea, to visit China 189 a visa. They can go for vacations, work, seeing family, or just passing through. 190 travel company in South Korea has noticed that from November 1st to 21st, they received 75% 191 (many) requests for trips to China than before, and the number of people wanting to visit Shanghai 192 (increase) by 178%.
Shanghai is a favorite weekend spot for many South Koreans 193 enjoy traveling and exploring new cultures. It is a big city with lots of different cultures and it’s easy 194 (travel) to. Besides Shanghai, many tourists also want to visit Chongqing and Zhangjiajie. They go there to try 195 (Chongqing) famous hotpot and to enjoy the beautiful nature in Zhangjiajie.
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空1个单词。
When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked to the east—the sky was 196 (become) grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there.
After about a mile, a 197 (strange) appeared beside the path. “Am I going the right way ” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there in five minutes.” 198 (final), I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over 199 (they), but it was 200 (silence) and there was no sign of it.
Suddenly, the rain 201 (stop) and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me 202 （连词）shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I was looking across one of 203 （冠词） wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.
I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 204 (tall) buildings in the world on top of each other 205 （介词）the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．hear 2．share 3．example 4．famous/well-known/known 5．busy 6．visitors/tourists 7．cheap 8．under 9．business 10．hopes
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的多元文化和美食。
1．句意：走在新加坡的街道上，你可以听到人们说不同的语言，比如英语、汉语和马来语。hear“听到”，can后接动词原形。故填hear。
2．句意：来自不同文化的人们彼此和平地生活和工作，分享他们的传统。share“分享”，空处应用其动词原形，与前面的“live and work”并列。故填share。
3．句意：以食物为例。example“例子”，an后接名词单数。故填example。
4．句意：但是也有著名的小贩市场。famous/well-known/known“著名的，出名的”，在此处作定语，修饰“hawker markets”。故填famous/well-known/known。
5．句意：在这些繁忙的市场里，有各种各样的食品出售。busy“繁忙的”，修饰名词markets。故填busy。
6．句意：这些市场很受新加坡市民和来自世界各地的游客的欢迎。visitor/tourist“游客”，是可数名词，空前无限定词，空处应用其复数形式，与citizens并列。故填visitors/tourists。
7．句意：食物很好，而且很便宜。cheap“便宜的”，在此处作表语。故填cheap。
8．句意：大量的人、思想等混杂在同一片天空下。under the same sky“在同一片天空之下”，空处应是介词under“在……下面”。故填under。
9．句意：现在，有一个强大的华人商业社区。business“商业机构”，修饰空后的名词community。故填business。
10．句意：新加坡欢迎来自世界各地的优秀人才，并希望他们在新加坡生活一辈子。hope“希望”，空处应用其三单形式hopes，与welcomes并列。故填hopes。
11．tourists 12．made 13．heavier 14．to meet 15．them 16．wrote 17．warmly 18．known 19．choices 20．be seen
【导语】本文主要讲述了黑龙江省（尤其是哈尔滨）在冬季成为热门旅游目的地的情况。文章介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界吸引游客的盛况、当地交通服务的改善、政府对游客的感谢，以及黑龙江省其他值得游览的景点，展现了冬季旅游的繁荣景象。
11．句意：第25届哈尔滨冰雪大世界继续吸引许多游客。根据“many”可知，此处需要可数名词复数形式，根据“ interest many”可知，吸引的是游客，tourist“游客”，复数形式是tourists。故填tourists。
12．句意：他们可以欣赏到1000多件由冰雪制成的艺术品。根据“works of art”和“of ice and snow”可知，此处是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填made。
13．句意：随着越来越多的人来到哈尔滨，交通变得比以前更拥挤。根据“than before”可知，此处用heavy的比较级heavier，故填heavier。
14．句意：因此，哈尔滨地铁延长运营时间以满足更多游客的需求。根据“runs longer hours”和“the needs”可知，延长时间是为了满足游客的，所以用不定式表目的，故填to meet。
15．句意：这使得他们更容易在景点间活动。根据“for”可知，此处需要宾格代词作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
16．句意：黑龙江曾给所有游客写过一封感谢信。根据“once”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式wrote。故填wrote。
17．句意：信中热情地感谢了他们的到访和参与不同的活动。根据“thanked”可知，修饰动词需要副词，warm的副词是warmly。故填warmly。
18．句意：信中还表示，网上所有的短视频和旅游文章都对让更多的人更好地了解黑龙江有很大帮助。根据“make…better”和“to more people”可知。此处指使黑龙江更好地被了解，表被动关系，所以用过去分词known，故填known。
19．句意：齐齐哈尔的烧烤、大庆的温泉和中国最东部城市抚远的日出，都是不错的选择。根据“all other good...”可知，此处应填可数名词复数，choose对应的名词是choice。故填choices。
20．句意：在这样一个寒冷的季节，所有的人都能看到旅行者的笑脸，他们的兴奋之情在全国各地都能感受到。根据“can”和“by all the people”可知，此处是被动语态，结构是can be done，see的过去分词是seen。故填be seen。
21．is called 22．me 23．a 24．taught 25．getting 26．in 27．But 28．customs 29．touching 30．if/whether
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在书店偶然发现美国作家迈克尔 迈耶的著作《老北京的最后日子》的经历。书中记录了作者2005年在北京大栅栏胡同生活、教学的日常，生动描绘了胡同风貌与市井气息；同时展现了北京在城市化进程中，老建筑被现代建筑取代的变迁，以及贴福字、贴春联等传统文化习俗的顽强留存。作者通过这本书看到了北京不为人知的一面，引发了关于 “在时代变革中如何传承传统” 的深刻思考，并向读者推荐了这本书。
21．句意：这本书名为《老北京的最后日子》，是由美国作家迈克尔 迈耶所写。根据“It...The Last Days of Old Beijing by a US writer Michael Meyer.”可知，主语It(指代前文的book)与call是被动关系，且书名为客观事实，应用一般现在时态的被动语态。故填is called。
22．句意：书名吸引了我的目光，让我想起了我的家乡——北京。根据“reminded”可知，动词后用人称代词宾格形式，I的宾格为me。故填me。
23．句意：2005年，迈耶搬进了北京最古老的街区之一——大栅栏的一条胡同里，住进了一个合住的院子房子。根据“shared yard home”可知，其为可数名词单数形式，且以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
24．句意：在那里，他在当地一所学校教英语。根据“There he...English at a local school.”结合文章时态可知，本句为一般过去时态，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。
25．句意：通过深入了解当地文化，他对北京有了更多的认识。根据“by”可知，介词后接动名词形式做宾语，get的动名词形式为getting。故填getting。
26．句意：在书中，他以生动的笔触描述了胡同和小贩的吆喝声，让你仿佛身临其境。根据“he describes the hutong and the shouts of street vendors...a lively way”可知，in a...way“以一种……的方式”。故填in。
27．句意：但面对快速的变化，老北京文化的一些部分依然顽强地留存了下来。根据“The old houses made way for high-rise buildings, shopping malls and other symbols of modern life...some parts of old Beijing’s culture stayed strong in the face of rapid change.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，but表示转折关系，置于句首首字母大写。故填But。
28．句意：迈耶向我们展示了，当周围的老建筑逐渐消失时，这些传统习俗如何帮助人们坚守自己的根。根据“these traditional...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填customs。
29．句意：当那些老街区日常生活的微小细节浮现在我脑海中时，多么令人感动啊！根据“How...it is”可知，此处为How引导的感叹句，其结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语！，此处表示事物的特征，touch的形容词形式为touching。故填touching。
30．句意：我想知道你是否会喜欢这本书。根据“I wonder...you will like this book.”可知，此处为宾语从句，表示是否喜欢，应用if/whether表示“是否”。故填if/whether。
31．convenient 32．east 33．grapes 34．post/mail 35．address 36．courses 37．subway/underground/metro 38．beside 39．central
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍家乡的交通、景点、美食等地方特色，欢迎人们来自己的家乡游玩。
31．句意：它位于国家南部，提供便利的交通。“便利”的英文是“convenient”，用来修饰名词“transportation”，故填convenient。
32．句意：从东边的绿湖公园开始你的旅程。“东边”的英文是“east”，“in the east”是固定短语，意为“在东边”，故填east。
33．句意：有一个花园，每年秋天你都可以在那里品尝甜美的葡萄。 “葡萄”的英文“grape”是可数名词，这里表示泛指，要用复数形式，故填grapes。
34．句意：你也可以从隔壁的邮局邮寄一张带有特别邮票的明信片。“邮寄”的英文是“post/mail”，“can”后接动词原形，故填post/mail。
35．句意：那里的工作人员会帮忙检查你的地址，以确保书写正确。“地址”的英文是“address”，这里指一个地址，用单数形式，故填address。
36．句意：街对面的城市大学周末提供免费的艺术和科技课程——试试绘画课或机器人制作工作坊吧！“课程”的英文“course”是可数名词，这里指多种课程，要用复数形式，故填courses。
37．句意：地铁站的地图会有帮助。“地铁”的英文是“subway/underground/metro”，“subway/underground/metro station”是固定短语，意为“地铁站”，故填subway/underground/metro。
38．句意：参观医院旁边的美食街！“在……旁边”的英文是“beside”，故填beside。
39．句意：如果你累了，我建议坐在中心湖边，欣赏晚上的灯光秀。“中心”的英文是“central”，用来修饰名词“lake”，故填central。
40．known 41．beginning 42．travelled/traveled 43．artists 44．selling 45．peacefully 46．have stayed 47．second 48．to come 49．brighter
【导语】本文主要介绍了有“瓷都”之称的景德镇。
40．句意：景德镇被誉为“瓷都”，早在汉朝（公元前 206 年-公元 220 年）时期就开始制作陶器，而瓷器的生产则约在1700年前开始。本句时态为一般现在时，主语Jing dezhen是动作的承受者，要用一般现在时的被动语态。故填known。
41．句意：元朝初期，这座城市开始为官府生产瓷器。根据“At the... of the Yuan Dynasty”可知，本题考查介词短语at the beginning of“在……开始时”。故填beginning。
42．句意：在明清时期，来自景德镇的瓷器远销世界各地。根据“In the Ming and Qing dynasties”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填travelled/traveled。
43．句意：景德镇有超过 30,000 名艺术家，其中包括 5,000 名外国人，他们居住在这座城市。根据“including 5,000 foreigners”可知，此处指“艺术家”，结合空前的30,000可知，此处要用artist的复数形式。故填artists。
44．句意：他们靠销售瓷器为生。介词by“通过”后接动名词作宾语。故填selling。
45．句意：因此，他们能够在这座城市里平静地生活。根据“As a result, they are able to live in this city...”可知，此处要用副词peacefully“平静地”修饰动词live。故填peacefully。
46．句意：日本陶艺家田代正树和他的妻子已经在这座城市生活了十七年。根据“for seventeen years”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，主语是Takeshi Yasuda and his wife，助动词要用have，故填have stayed。
47．句意：景德镇不仅是他们的工作场所，也是他们的第二个家。根据“but also their... home”可知，此处指第二个家，要用序数词形式。故填second。
48．句意：在亚斯达看来，外国人选择来到景德镇是因为他们能够学到高超的技艺。choose to do sth“选择做某事”，要用不定式作宾语，故填to come。
49．句意：随着京德臻不断提升文化自信，并将其提升至更高、更具国际化的水平，其未来将会更加光明。根据“at a higher and more international level”可知，此处暗含比较，要用形容词bright的比较级。故填brighter。
50．to 51．houses 52．visiting 53．become 54．the 55．himself 56．interested 57．strongly 58．and 59．choices
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成都的特色，包括大熊猫、川菜、宽窄巷子等旅游景点和文化特色。
50．句意：成都，这座拥有超过2100万人口、面积逾14,300平方公里的城市，是圈养和野生大熊猫的家园。be home to是固定搭配，意为“是……的家园”。故填to。
51．句意：成都大熊猫繁育研究基地养育着230多只大熊猫。主语“The Chengdu Research Base”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填houses。
52．句意：游览成都时，也不应错过当地美食。when引导时间状语从句，主语与逻辑主语一致时，可用现在分词作状语。故填visiting。
53．句意：近年来，已被列为中国八大菜系之一的川菜在国际上广受欢迎。时间状语“in recent years”提示用现在完成时，结构为“has+过去分词”。故填become。
54．句意：成都正是经典川菜的发源地，例如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。birthplace是特指，需用定冠词the。故填the。
55．句意：在这座美食之都，人们可以在任何路边餐馆尽情享受美食。lose oneself in是固定搭配，he对应的反身代词为himself。故填himself。
56．句意：对体验成都民俗和旧景感兴趣的游客，我强烈建议你参观宽窄巷子。be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
57．句意：对体验成都民俗和旧景感兴趣的游客，我强烈建议你参观宽窄巷子。修饰动词“suggest”需用副词形式。故填strongly。
58．句意：它是悠闲城市生活和当地市场文化的象征。“leisurely city life”和“local market culture”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
59．句意：而对于想感受成都繁华喧嚣的游客来说，市中心的春熙路和太古里则是首选之地。主语“Chunxi Road and Taikoo Li”是复数，所以top后接可数名词复数表示“最佳选择”。故填choices。
60．carefully 61．a 62．in 63．has spent 64．and 65．their 66．are recorded 67．to protect 68．greater 69．pride
【导语】本文主要介绍了甘肃天祝境内有着2000多年历史的长城曾因自然和人为因素遭破坏，2006年起经多方保护与科技助力，状况显著改善，保护者们也将守护这份历史遗产。
60．句意：39台投影仪在该区域精心工作，以保护这一伟大奇迹。 “work”为实义动词，需要用副词来修饰，故将形容词careful改为其副词形式。 故填carefully。
61．句意：甘肃境内的长城拥有超过2000年的历史，状况曾不佳。 “history”此处为可数名词，意为“一段历史”，且发音以辅音因素/h/开头，故应填写不定冠词a。 故填a。
62．句意：从那以后，越来越多的人开始参与到保护长城的行动中。“take part in”固定短语“参与”，后接动名词形式。符合“人们参与保护行动”的语境。故填in。
63．句意：近年来，天祝政府投入了越来越多的资金保护长城。“in recent years”是现在完成时的标志词，主语“the government of Tianzhu”是第三人称单数。 故填has spent。
64．句意：自动化感应技术和无人机等现代科技也已被用于守护长城。“self-driven sensing technology”和“drones”为两个并列的名词短语，故用并列连词来连接，表示“和”的含义。故填and。
65．句意：尽管付出了这些努力，保护者们仍忙于他们的工作。“work”此处为名词，需要用形容词来修饰。故需将they改为其形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。
66．句意：他们每周都守护着长城，任何变化都会被记录并上报给政府。主语“any changes”与谓语“record”是被动关系，结合上下文时态，故应为一般现在时的被动语态。再参考主语“changes ”为复数形式。故填are recorded。
67．句意：他们还帮助人们认识到保护文化遗产的重要性。固定句型“It's important to do sth.”意为“做某事很重要”，此处用动词不定式“to protect”作真正的主语。故填to protect。
68．句意：幸运的是，在他们的努力下，长城发生了更大的变化。“much”修饰形容词的比较级。 故填greater。
69．句意：一位保护者说：“只要我们在这里，就会守护这座长城。这是我们的工作，也是我们的骄傲。” 此处“and”并列连词，连接两个并列表语，词性应与“job”保持一致，故应转化为名词形式。故填pride。
70．most famous 71．building 72．a 73．visitors 74．surprised 75．themselves 76．importance 77．us 78．If 79．to see
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长城作为中国象征的历史、文化意义及其作为旅游景点的现状。
70．句意：长城是世界上最著名的人造奇观之一。根据“one of the…man-made wonders in the world”可知，此处需用形容词最高级，表示“最著名的”。故填most famous。
71．句意：成千上万的工人花费数年时间建造它。spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，这里用动名词。故填building。
72．句意：如今，长城是一个受欢迎的旅游景点。根据“popular tourist spot”可知，此处表示泛指，popular以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
73．句意：每年，来自不同国家的数百万游客前来参观。根据“millions of”后接可数名词复数，visit的名词形式是visitor，复数形式是visitors。故填visitors。
74．句意：当他们站在墙上时，他们常常对其规模感到惊讶。根据“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，surprise的形容词形式有surprised（修饰人）和surprising（修饰物），此处修饰人，用surprised。故填surprised。
75．句意：一些人拍照，而另一些人沿着墙走，享受着他们的时光。根据“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，此处应该使用反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
76．句意：这使世界上更多的人了解它的重要性。根据“its”是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，important的名词形式是importance。故填importance。
77．句意：对我们学生来说，了解长城有助于我们更好地了解中国的历史。根据“helps”是动词，后接人称代词的宾格形式，we的宾格形式是us。故填us。
78．句意：如果你有机会去中国，不要忘记去看这个令人惊叹的奇迹。“you have a chance to go to China”是条件状语从句，要用if引导，表示“如果”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。
79．句意：如果你有机会去中国，不要忘记去看这个令人惊叹的奇迹。“forget to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“忘记去做某事”，所以要用动词不定式to see。故填to see。
80．usually 81．natural 82．an 83．for 84．been 85．laughed 86．sitting 87．while 88．activities 89．themselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海首家森林图书馆，包括其环境、功能及受欢迎情况。
80．句意：你通常在哪里读书？此处修饰动词“read”，需用副词，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”。故填usually。
81．句意：在二月，上海第一家森林图书馆向公众开放，让读者有机会在自然的环境中放松和阅读。此处修饰名词“environment”，需用形容词，“nature”的形容词形式是“natural”。故填natural。
82．句意：这个图书馆是露天的，占地面积20,546平方米。“cover an area of...” 是固定搭配，表示 “占地面积为……”，“area”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰。故填an。
83．句意：虽然它是一个森林图书馆，但它不仅提供了一个安静的阅读环境，还为人们提供了舒适的空间来放松、锻炼和聊天。“provide sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故填for。
84．句意：自从开放以来，这个图书馆一直受到人们的热烈欢迎。由“since…”可知此处句子是现在完成时，助动词has后应用动词的过去分词。故填been。
85．句意：他们在这里聊天、大笑或读书。空处与“talked”和“read”并列，时态一致，都是动词的过去式，“laugh”的过去式是“laughed”。故填laughed。
86．句意：“这里的空气很清新。我喜欢在室内坐了几个小时后，在这里惬意地散步。有了这座森林图书馆，我在阅读的时候就能亲近大自然。”其中一位游客说道。“after”是介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式，“sit”的动名词形式是“sitting”。故填sitting。
87．句意：“这里的空气很清新。我喜欢在室内坐了几个小时后，在这里惬意地散步。有了这座森林图书馆，我在阅读的时候就能亲近大自然。”其中一位游客说道。根据“I can get close to nature...I am reading,”可知，此处强调两个动作同时发生，用“while”表示“在……的同时”。故填while。
88．句意：此外，图书馆计划举办各种阅读和休闲活动，以满足不同年龄段游客的需求。“various”后接名词复数，“activity”的复数形式是“activities”。故填activities。
89．句意：因此，读者可以更容易、更自由地在那里享受乐趣。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。
90．(r)eceives 91．(e)specially 92．(c)ommunicate 93．(b)ecause 94．(A)nother 95．(s)hines 96．(m)edical 97．(e)nergy 98．(a)gree 99．(v)ictory
【导语】本文介绍了英国巨石阵这一著名历史遗迹，阐述了它每年吸引大量游客的情况，以及人们对其用途的多种猜测，如神庙、日历、医疗场所、墓葬地或庆祝胜利的地方等。
90．句意：每年它接待超过75万名游客。根据“...more than 750,000 visitors”及首字母r可知，此处指接待游客，“receive”有“接待、接收”之意，主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，故填(r)eceives。
91．句意：人们尤其喜欢在六月去这个地方，因为他们想在一年中最长的一天看日出。根据“ People like to go to this place...in June”及首字母e可知，此处是突出强调人们尤其喜欢在六月这个时间去，“especially”表示“尤其、特别”符合语境，故填(e)specially。
92．句意：多年来，历史学家认为巨石阵是一座神庙，古代领袖试图在那里与神交流。根据“ancient leaders tried to...with the gods”及首字母c可知，此处指试图与神交流，“communicate with”是固定短语，意为“与……交流”，to后跟动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。
93．句意：然而，历史学家保罗 斯托克认为这不可能是真的，因为巨石阵是在好几个世纪前建造的。根据“ thinks this can’t be true ...Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago”及首字母b可知，前后句是因果关系，空后表原因，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
94．句意：另一个流行的观点是巨石阵可能是一种日历。根据“...popular idea”及首字母A可知，此处是介绍另一种观点，“Another”表示“另一个”，用于三者及以上中的另一个，故填(A)nother。
95．句意：在仲夏的早晨，太阳直接照进石头的中心。根据“the sun...directly into the centre of the stones”及首字母s可知，此处描述太阳“照耀”，“shine”有“照耀”之意，主语the sun是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，故填(s)hines。
96．句意：其他人认为这些石头有医疗用途。根据“the stones have a ... purpose”和“They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.”及首字母m可知，能防病保健即“医疗”用途，“medical”意为“医疗的”，作定语修饰名词“purpose”，故填(m)edical。
97．句意：当你走到那里时，你可以感觉到从你脚下的能量向上移动到你的身体。根据“you can feel the...from your feet move up your body”及首字母e可知，此处指身体感受到的“能量”，“energy”意为“能量”，不可数名词。故填(e)nergy。
98．句意：没有人确定巨石阵是用来做什么的，但大多数人同意石头的位置一定有特殊的用途。根据“but most ...that the position ...”及首字母a可知，此处表示“同意”观点，“agree”意为“同意”，主语most（指代most people）是复数，时态是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填(a)gree。
99．句意：其他人认为它是为了庆祝战胜敌人而建造的。根据“celebrate a ... over an enemy”及首字母v可知，此处指庆祝战胜敌人的胜利，a后跟单数名词，“victory”意为“胜利”，“a victory over...”是固定短语，意为“战胜……”，故填(v)ictory。
100．nearly/almost 101．unable 102．physics 103．experiments 104．operating/working 105．among 106．ourselves 107．natural 108．realised/realized 109．Actually
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母一起去参观温州科技博物馆的经历。
100．句意：经过几乎一年的重建和改善，它于2023年11月重新开放。nearly/almost“几乎”，副词，作状语。故填nearly/almost。
101．句意：如果你在学习中不能很好地理解科学，这是你的好地方。unable“不能”，形容词，作表语，be unable to do sth“不能做某事”。故填unable。
102．句意：当我们走进探索和发现区时，我们了解了通信和环境以及数学、物理和化学。physics“物理”，学科名词，与“maths”和“chemistry”并列。故填physics。
103．句意：它就像一个巨大的实验室，让我们做实验。experiment意为“实验”，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填experiments。
104．句意：孩子们和父母都很享受操作机器的乐趣。operate/work“操作”，have fun doing sth“做某事很有趣”。故填operating/working。
105．句意：这就是为什么它在所有领域中都是我们最喜欢的。among“在……之中”，介词。故填among。
106．句意：我们玩得很开心，看银河系和太阳系的模型。ourselves“我们自己”，enjoy oneself“玩得很开心”。故填ourselves。
107．句意：那些就是自然界的奇迹。natural“大自然的”，形容词，作定语，修饰后面的名词world。故填natural。
108．句意：在我们的太空之旅之后，我们意识到宇宙有多大，我们有多小。realise/realize“意识到”，根据前文“Last month”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填realised/realized。
109．句意：事实上，这是一次美妙的经历。actually“事实上”，副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Actually。
110．looked 111．me 112．was 113．more 114．count 115．filled 116．amazing 117．conversations 118．opened 119．wait
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学习中文的经历，包括最初对中文感到陌生，以及在李老师的帮助下，通过使用彩色抽认卡、课堂游戏和实地考察唐人街等教学方法，逐渐对中文产生兴趣并取得进步的过程。
110．句意：这些汉字看起来像小图画，我一个字都听不懂。根据“like little pictures,”可知，这些汉字看起来像小图画，look like看起来像，此处用过去式。故填looked。
111．句意：幸运的是，我的老师李先生让它们变得对我来说很容易。根据“When I first began my journey of learning Chinese,”可知，此处指的是对我来说很容易，用宾格代词me。故填me。
112．句意：我最喜欢的游戏之一是中文版的《西蒙说》。根据“One of my favorite games”可知，主语是单数，时态为一般过去式，因此be动词用was。故填was。
113．句意：渐渐地，我开始认出越来越多的中文单词。根据“and more Chinese words.”可知，此处指我开始认出越来越多的中文单词，more and more越来越多。故填more。
114．句意：李老师教我们如何从一数到十，我们还学了一些动物的名字。根据“from one to ten,”可知，此处指教我们如何从一数到十，count意为“数数”，to后跟动词原形。故填count。
115．句意：街道上到处都是五颜六色的标志和美味的气味。根据“with colorful signs and delicious smells.”可知，此处指街道上到处都是五颜六色的标志，be filled with意为“充满”。故填filled。
116．句意：使用我学到的单词真是太棒了。根据“to use the words I had learned.”可知，此处指令人惊喜的是使用我学到的单词。此处用形容词amazing。故填amazing。
117．句意：我可以和学校里的中国朋友进行简单的对话。根据“with my Chinese friends at school.”可知，此处指我可以和学校里的中国朋友进行简单的对话，conversation意为“会话”，这里用复数。故填conversations。
118．句意：学习中文为我打开了一个新世界。根据“up a new world for me.”可知，此处指学习中文为我打开了一个新世界，open up意为“打开”，这里是现在完成时，用过去分词。故填opened。
119．句意：这是一次有趣的旅程，我迫不及待地想继续学习和发现更多关于这种美丽语言的知识。根据“I can’t…to continue learning”可知，这里是我迫不及待地想继续学习，can’t wait to迫不及待地。故填wait。
120．really 121．drove 122．an 123．Germany 124．hardest 125．like 126．useful 127．teachers 128．asked 129．to speak 130．courses 131．so 132．in 133．have passed 134．me
【导语】本文讲述了作者作为大学生学习德语，在德国学习期间遇到困难和挑战，但这段经历虽然不同寻常却很有意义，作者认为失败和成功一样能教会自己很多。
120．句意：我真的很喜欢这门语言，但我不太擅长学习它。根据“liked”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，real的副词形式为really，意为“真正地”。故填really。
121．句意：语法让我很头疼，甚至让我发疯。根据“troubled”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，drive的过去式为drove。故填drove。
122．句意：我唯一的优势是听力，我总是得“A”。根据“A”可知，此处泛指一个“A”，且“A”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填an。
123．句意：经过两年的学习，我试着用蹩脚的德语交流，并报名去德国完成我的学位。根据“study in...to complete my degree”可知，此处指去德国学习，Germany“德国”，符合语境。故填Germany。
124．句意：那是我经历过的最艰难的一个学期。根据“I had ever had”可知，此处指经历过最艰难的学期，应用形容词最高级，hard的最高级为hardest。故填hardest。
125．句意：我一到德国，就觉得自己要从头开始了。根据“I was starting from the beginning”可知，此处指感觉自己要从头开始，feel like“感觉像”，符合语境。故填like。
126．句意：我在大学学的德语对日常对话没有用。根据“The German I’d learned at university wasn’t...for everyday conversations”可知，此处指大学学的德语对日常对话没有用，be动词后用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。
127．句意：我在学校经常很紧张，我害怕我的老师。根据“They always...me some questions that I didn’t understand.”可知，此处指害怕老师，teacher“老师”，此处用复数形式。故填teachers。
128．句意：他们总是问我一些我不懂的问题。根据“I was afraid of my teachers”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，ask的过去式为asked。故填asked。
129．句意：我只在八个室友周围放松了一点，他们愿意慢慢地和我说德语，似乎不介意我的错误。be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，固定短语，所以此处用动词不定式to speak。故填to speak。
130．句意：我选择了学习三门课程，其中历史课是最差的。根据“three”可知，此处用名词复数courses。故填courses。
131．句意：老师讲得太快了，几乎他说的每一句话我都听不懂。根据“quickly that”可知，此处为so...that“如此……以至于……”结构，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
132．句意：我坐在前排，做笔记，甚至录下他在课堂上说的每一句话，但都没有帮助。根据“the front”可知，此处指坐在前排，in the front“在前面”，固定短语。故填in。
133．句意：到目前为止已经过去很多年了，但我仍然记得当时的感受。根据“so far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语“Years”为复数，助动词用have，pass的过去分词为passed。故填have passed。
134．句意：我认为那学期我的失败和我的成功一样教会了我很多。根据“taught”可知，此处指教会了我很多，动词后用人称代词宾格me。故填me。
135．listening 136．However 137．meanings 138．to learn 139．seriously 140．met 141．a 142．in 143．useful 144．me 145．why
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina的英语学习经历及收获。
135．句意：小时候，妈妈每天都很喜欢听英文流行歌曲。根据“enjoy”可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词形式，listen的动名词形式为listening。故填listening。
136．句意：然而，我完全听不懂歌手们在唱什么。根据“I also fell in love with these songs...I could understand nothing of what the singers were singing.” 可知前后两句表示转折关系，且该处用逗号隔开，因此用however，置于句首，首字母大写。故填However。
137．句意：我把书读了很多遍，却还是无法理解歌曲的含义。根据“but I still couldn’t get the...of the songs.”可知，the meaning of“……的含义”，且根据“songs”可知，meaning应用复数形式。故填meanings。
138．句意：于是，学好英语、读懂歌词成了我的梦想。根据“It became my dream...English well and understand the lyrics.”可知，it becomes one’s dream to do sth.“做某事成为某人的梦想”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to learn。
139．句意：所以我非常认真地对待英语学习。根据“took”可知，应用副词修饰动词，serious的副词形式为seriously。故填seriously。
140．句意：我把遇到的每个新单词都记了下来，阅读能力也一天天提升。根据“learned”可知，本句为一般过去时态，定语从句部分也应用一般过去时态，meet的过去式为met。故填met。
141．句意：现在，我正在一所著名的大学攻读医学专业。根据“famous university”，可知其为可数名词单数，前面应用不定冠词表示泛指，且为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，表示“一个，一所”。故填a。
142．句意：很多医学书籍都是英文的，但我能轻松读懂它们。根据“Many medical books are...English”可知，in+语言,表“用……语言”。故填in。
143．句意：我的英语知识对我的学习非常有用。根据“is”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，构成系表结构，use的形容词形式为useful。故填useful。
144．句意：英语给我带来了如此多的快乐和满足。动词后接宾格，故填me。
145．句意：这就是我决定和大家分享我的经历的原因。根据“That’s...I decided to share my experience with you.”可知，此处为表语从句，需用why引导表语从句，表“……的原因”。故填why。
146．However 147．what 148．to learn 149．reasons 150．impossible 151．doing 152．won 153．praising 154．from 155．excited
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国18岁女孩黛西 拉范自5岁起学习普通话，两年前为传递所学中文知识创建网站的故事。
146．句意：然而，英国一位18岁的女孩黛西 拉范，却希望把这门语言带给年轻人。根据“…, Daisy Raffan, an 18-year-old girl in Britain, hopes to bring the language to the young people.”可知，前文说中文难，后文却说黛西却想推广它，为转折关系，且空后有逗号，应用however“然而”表示转折，位于句首首字母大写。故填However。
147．句意：两年前，在她决定把自己学到的中文知识传递出去后，便萌生了创建一个名为“”的网站的想法。根据“Two years ago, after she decided to pass on…she had learned, she came up with the idea for the website, .”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，需用what引导宾语从句，指代黛西所学的中文知识。故填what。
148．句意：她说：“人们害怕学习普通话。”根据“People are afraid…(learn) Putonghua.”可知，此处为固定短语be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”，此处需填动词learn“学习”的不定式。故填to learn。
149．句意：其中一个主要原因是，他们认为普通话是一门不可能学会的语言，但我学习它的过程却充满乐趣。根据“One of the main…(reason) is that they think it’s a(n)…(possible) language to learn,”可知，此处为固定结构one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，应用reason的复数形式。故填reasons。
150．句意：其中一个主要原因是，他们认为普通话是一门不可能学会的语言，但我学习它的过程却充满乐趣。根据“One of the main…(reason) is that they think it’s a(n)…(possible) language to learn,”可知，此处是指普通话不可能学会，应用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
151．句意：其中一个主要原因是，他们认为普通话是一门不可能学会的语言，但我学习它的过程却充满乐趣。根据“but I have had fun…(do) it.”可知，此处为固定短语have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”，需填动名词。故填doing。
152．句意：黛西的网站得到了多位重要人物的支持——这位少女表示，她收到了一封来自英国首相戈登 布朗的信，信中赞扬了她所做的工作。根据“Daisy’s website has…(win) the support of several important persons”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其结构为has+过去分词，动词win“赢得”的过去分词是won。故填won。
153．句意：黛西的网站得到了多位重要人物的支持——这位少女表示，她收到了一封来自英国首相戈登 布朗的信，信中赞扬了她所做的工作。根据“the teenager says she has received a letter…(praise) her work from Gordon Brown,”可知，此处是指一封赞扬她工作的信，需用praise“赞扬”的现在分词形式作后置定语。故填praising。
154．句意：我给他写了信，告诉他我正在做的事，然后收到了他的回信。根据“I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a letter…him.”可知，此处是指收到来自英国首相的信，需用介词from表示“来自”。故填from。
155．句意：能有如此重要的人物支持我们正在做的事，我感到非常兴奋。根据“I was…(excite) that someone so important was supporting what we were doing.”可知，此处修饰主语人，需用形容词excited表示“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。
156．an 157．in 158．over 159．as 160．himself 161．age 162．However 163．learning 164．trouble 165．for
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了90岁的张明和老人开设线上英语学习小组、坚持学习英语的故事。
156．句意：一个周一的晚上，90岁的张明和打开一本英语书，通过微信发起了一场小组讨论。“English book”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一本英语书”，且“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
157．句意：他在2019年1月创办了这个小组。在具体的年份或月份前应用介词in，“January, 2019”表示“2019年1月”，符合“in+月份/年份”的搭配规则。故填in。
158．句意：他每周上三节课，已经花费了超过100个小时授课。根据“has spent...100 hours teaching”可知，此处表示授课时间“超过”100小时，over“超过，多于”符合语境，相当于more than。故填over。
159．句意：张明和退休前是一名教师。“work as+职业”是固定搭配，意为“从事……工作，担任……职务”，此处表示“担任教师一职”，as符合语境。故填as。
160．句意：于是他开始自学英语。根据前文“But he didn’t teach English”可知，他没有英语教学基础，是自己学习英语；“teach oneself”是固定短语，意为“自学”，主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself。故填himself。
161．句意：在75岁时，他停止了翻译工作。“at the age of+数字”是固定短语，意为“在……岁时”，此处表示“在75岁时”，age“年龄”符合语境。故填age。
162．句意：然而，他并没有停止学习。前文“he stopped the work as a translator”（他停止了翻译工作）与后文“he didn’t stop learning”（他没有停止学习）之间存在转折关系，应用however连接，句首首字母大写。故填However。
163．句意：他继续在太原老年大学学习英语。“go on doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，结合前文“didn’t stop learning”可知，此处指“继续学习英语”，learn的动名词是learning。故填learning。
164．句意：而且因为腿部问题，他走路很困难。“have trouble (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，此处表示“走路有困难”，trouble“困难”符合语境。故填trouble。
165．句意：他认为老年人利用时间做些事情是很重要的。“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，此处“for old people”表示“对于老年人来说”，故填for。
166．a 167．brightly 168．or 169．from 170．booked 171．streets 172．excited 173．me 174．sharing 175．invitation
【导语】本文主要介绍中国实行免签政策，更多外国人因此可以来中国旅游、经商和生活，不同外国人对此表达了欣喜之情，同时指出该政策还利于文化交流。
166．句意：这是一句著名的中国俗语。saying是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，famous发音以辅音音素开头 ，故用不定冠词a。故填a。
167．句意：这句古老的智慧之言如今依然闪耀。shines是动词，需用副词修饰，bright的副词形式是brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
168．句意：这意味着更多外国人可以来中国旅游、经商或生活，而无需担心签证问题。do business和live是并列选择关系，故用or。故填or。
169．句意：艾玛是一名来自罗马尼亚的大学生，罗马尼亚是东欧的一个国家。根据“Romania”可知是来自罗马尼亚，from表示“来自”，符合语境。故填from。
170．句意：当她得知她的国家是中国免签政策涵盖的国家之一时，她迅速预订了去上海的机票。根据“When she learned...ticket to Shanghai.”可知，时态是一般过去时，book的过去式是booked。故填booked。
171．句意：艾玛说，“我能吃到美味食物，漫步在美丽的街道上，甚至还能尝试用毛笔写字。” street是可数名词，此处不止一条街道，应用复数形式streets。故填streets。
172．句意：像大卫这样的商人也很兴奋。excited用来形容人“感到兴奋的”，主语“Business people”指人。故填excited。
173．句意：大卫说：“这对我和我的生意来说是一个改变游戏规则的事。” for是介词，后接宾格形式，I的宾格是me。故填me。
174．句意：这也关乎文化交流。about是介词，后接动词-ing形式，share的-ing 形式是sharing。故填sharing。
175．句意：这是对国际友人的热情邀请。warm是形容词，后接名词，invite的名词形式是invitation，这里用单数形式。故填invitation。
176．freely 177．tourists 178．have taken 179．by 180．a 181．to enjoy 182．themselves 183．and 184．easier 185．are encouraged
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国对多国实行免签政策后，外国游客可以更自由地探索中国的文化和风景，并推荐了一些必游路线和景点。
176．句意：自从中国对许多国家实行入境免签政策以来，外国游客可以更自由地探索其丰富的文化和令人惊叹的风景。“explore”是动词，要用副词修饰，“free”是形容词，其副词形式是“freely”，意为“自由地”。故填freely。
177．句意：在北京，游客可以沿着拥有两千多年历史的长城漫步。根据“can walk along the Great Wall”可知，这里指游客，“tour”是动词“旅游”，其名词“tourist”意为“游客”，是可数名词，这里用复数形式“tourists”表示泛指。故填tourists。
178．句意：许多游客已经在那里拍过照了。根据“already” 可知，句子时态用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“Many visitors”是复数，助动词用“have”，“take”的过去分词是“taken”，所以是“have taken”。故填have taken。
179．句意：游客可以很容易地乘公共汽车或出租车到达遗址。“by + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，“by bus”表示“乘公共汽车”，“by taxi”表示“乘出租车”，所以这里用“by”。故填by。
180．句意：桂林的漓江，有着清澈的水和翠绿的山峦，是自然爱好者的一个绝佳之地。“place”是可数名词，这里表示泛指“一个绝佳之地”，“perfect”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
181．句意：游客们常常乘船游览以欣赏风景。“take boat tours”的目的是“enjoy the views”，用动词不定式作目的状语，所以用“to enjoy”。故填to enjoy。
182．句意：游客们可以欣赏东方明珠塔，并在豫园独自享用像小笼包这样的传统小吃。“by oneself”是固定短语，意为“独自地；单独地”，主语“Visitors”是复数，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。
183．句意：为了进入中国，外国人既需要一本护照，也需要一张返程机票。“a passport”和“a return ticket”是并列关系，用“and”连接，“both...and...”表示“两者都”。故填and。
184．句意：这项政策使得旅行比以前更容易了。根据“than before”可知，这里用比较级，“easy”是形容词，其比较级是“easier”，意为“更容易的”。故填easier。
185．句意：鼓励外国人在旅行时尊重当地的风俗习惯。“Foreigners”和“encourage”之间是被动关系，句子描述的是一般性的情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，主语“Foreigners”是复数，be动词用“are”，“encourage”的过去分词是“encouraged”，所以是“are encouraged”。故填are encouraged。
186．asking 187．have 188．countries 189．without 190．A 191．more 192．has increased 193．who 194．to travel 195．Chongqing’s
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些国家可以免签证来旅游中国，并且这一政策带来的影响。
186．句意：中国已经停止向韩国要求旅游签证，正因为如此，现在许多年轻人在周五结束工作后会去中国。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故填asking。
187．句意：这样，他们可以在不影响正常工作的情况下在一个新的国家玩得开心。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填have。
188．句意：它允许来自斯洛伐克、挪威、芬兰、丹麦、冰岛、安道尔、摩纳哥、列支敦士