【期末考点培优】专题26 书面表达-2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版（一起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题26 书面表达-2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版（一起）（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（一年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-07 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(一起)
专题26 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Read and write.
假如你是Doudou，你要准备题为colorful weekend的课前演讲，介绍你和朋友Mike周末的规律活动和刚刚过去的周末活动。
Name on weekends last weekend
Doudou listen to music go on a school trip eat candies buy presents for parents
Mike go shopping
要求：不少于5句话，不得出现真实学校和个人名字，可适当发挥，50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总句数。
Hello, everyone! I’m Doudou. I usually listen to music on weekends. But I didn’t listen to music last weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．小作文。
新学期开始了，同学们都交了新的朋友。请根据以下提示介绍一下你的新朋友吧!
提示：How old is he/she
Where is he/she from
What does he/she look like
What does he/she like doing
要求：用词准确，书写工整；至少写5句话，开头已给出，不计入总句数。
I’ve got a new friend. _______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．书面表达。
健康的身体源于健康的生活，什么样的生活才是健康的生活呢？请你写出几条建议。例如：多喝水、每天早睡早起、每天吃水果和蔬菜、多做运动、吃东西前要洗手、不玩电脑游戏等。不少于5条。
参考短语：
drink a lot of water get up early every morning
eat some fruit and vegetables every day do some exercise
wash your hands before you eat don’t play computer games
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．书面表达。
Lucy昨天参加了学校旅行。请你根据图片的提示，帮Lucy写一写旅行日记吧！
要求：（1）. 包含所有图片的信息；
（2）. 语言准确，内容合理，表达完整；
（3）. 书写规范，不要出现真实的人名或校名。
Yesterday, I went on a school trip. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
5．小习作。
健康对于每个人来说都很重要，那么如何保持健康呢？请你为大家写一份健康生活的小建议吧！
(提示词: drink, bed, exercise, vegetables, get up, ball games…)
要求：（1）. 使用祈使句，可以根据图片和提示词适当发挥。
（2）. 书写规范，语言准确流畅，不少于四句话。
Be healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Always wash your hands before you eat and after you go to the toilet.
_______________________________________________________________________
6．书面表达。
请以My Day为题写一篇作文，描述在过去某一天发生的事情。提示：watch TV, go to the park, do my homework, read books, wash my trousers, help my mum, paint a picture.
要求：（1）. 注意大小写
（2）. 注意标点符号
（3）. 字数不少于5句话
（4）. 书写工整正确
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．按要求完成写话。
请根据调查表，仿照上题Lele的文章，介绍Lingling或Qiqi上周的活动及感受。
要求：选择一个同学，根据调查表进行写话，可适当发挥；写话不少于5句，40-60个词左右。
who (谁) Lingling Qiqi
where home park
weather(天气) raining sunny
what listen paint play eat
when last Saturday last Friday
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．小练笔。
请你描述一下上周日你在家里做了哪些事情。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，至少5句话。
Last Sunday, I
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．Read and write. 看表格，以“Lily’s Yesterday”为题，短文开头已给出，请仿照开头写下剩余部分，至少写四句话。
参考词汇：paint a picture clean her room finish her homework make a cake
___________
Yesterday, it was rainy. Lily watched TV. _________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
10．劳动课上，大家都想争当“小能手”，都在七嘴八舌地讨论着为妈妈做过哪些事情。想一想，昨天你都帮妈妈做了哪些家务呢？写一写吧！
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．上周六是Lucy的生日，她把她生日那天的活动写了下来。请你也用英语写一下你刚刚过的生日那天的经历吧。
提示词：have had, play-played, eat-ate, buy bought, wear-wore, sing-sang。
要求：（1）. 内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 要有3或4个活动，能适当运用关联词（如：and、so或者but等）。
It was my birthday last Saturday. I had a birthday party. My mother bought me a birthday cake. And my father cooked noodles. My good friends came to my party. We played games, ate some fruit and cake. And then we watched TV sang and danced. We had a good time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．假如你是Mike，下面是你昨天做的事情，带√的图片是做的事情，带×的图片是没做的事情，请你根据这些图片提示给你的朋友Rose写一封信，介绍你昨天的活动。
要求：（1）. 规范书写，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 关键词及图片信息都要包含，可以适当发挥。
（3）. 全文不得少于5句。
Tips: learn... watch... finish... clean... help...
Dear ________, Yesterday was Saturday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, ___________
13．
Key words(关键词)： man woman a house food
范例： This old woman didn’t have food. So Ma Liang painted food. Then the food became real. The woman was very happy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14．上周六阳光明媚，Sam和家人去公园野餐，玩得非常愉快。下面是他写的小短文。请你模仿他，也介绍一下你上周六的活动吧。
提示词：saw, ate, played, bought, finished, had a good time…
要求：
（1）. 内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 要有3或4个活动，能适当运用连词 (and, so或but 等)。
Yesterday was Saturday. My family went to the park. We played football and took many photos. Then we were hungry, so we had a picnic on the grass. We ate some bread and fruit. We had a good time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15．Emma和她好朋友Alice的生日前后只相差1天，上周Alice也过了一个难忘的生日，请你仿照Alice的生日日记也来仿写一段你自己的吧。
要求：（1）. 用一般过去时描写，不少于三个生日活动。
（2）. 规范书写，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（3）. 全文不得少于5句。
It was my birthday last week. I went to the shop and bought some candies. I took photos. Then I went home. I helped my mum make a birthday cake. After dinner I watched TV. I was very happy.
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16．书面表达。
围绕下面的问题，写一篇短文。要求：语句通顺，表达正确；50词左右，注意句子间的连接，题目自取。
Where did you go for your National Day holiday What did you do What did you eat How was your National Day holiday ...
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Doudou. I usually listen to music on weekends. But I didn’t listen to music last weekend. Mike usually goes shopping on weekends. But last weekend, we went on a school trip. We ate candies. We saw lots of mountains. And we saw some beautiful plants. We bought presents for parents. I bought a picture of the Great Wall for my father. We had a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一篇短文。然后再阐述自己和朋友迈克周末的规律活动和刚刚过去的周末活动。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：go shopping去购物，go on a school trip进行学校旅行，mountain山，plant植物，the Great Wall长城
参考句型：Mike usually …； But last weekend, we …；We/I …
2．范文：
I’ve got a new friend. Her name is Lily. She is ten years old. She is from Beijing. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She likes reading books and playing basketball. She is very friendly and helpful. I like her very much.
【解析】1.题干解读：这篇小作文的任务是介绍一个新的朋友。根据提示，我们需要描述这位朋友的年龄、来自哪里、外貌特征以及兴趣爱好。首先介绍他的基本信息，如名字和年龄，然后说明他的外貌特征以给予读者一个直观的印象。接着，详细描述他喜欢的活动以展示他的个性和爱好。总共需要至少五句话，综合这些信息形成完整的短文。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：name名字，from来自于，has有，black hair黑头发，big eyes大眼睛
参考句型：Her name is...；She is from...；She has...；She likes...；I like...
3．例文：
Do you want to be healthy Here are some advice.
1. Drink a lot of water.
2. Get up early every morning and go to bed early every night.
3. Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
4. And do some exercise.
5. Wash your hands before you eat.
6. Don’t play computer games.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出几条健康的生活的建议，例如：多喝水、每天早睡早起、每天吃水果和蔬菜、多做运动、吃东西前要洗手、不玩电脑游戏等。注意要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词： get up early早起，every day每天，do some exercise做运动，play computer games玩电脑游戏
参考句型：Drink…；Don’t…
4．参考例文：
Yesterday, I went on a school trip. I went skating. I wore warm clothes. The ice was very cold. At first, I fell over. But it didn’t hurt a lot. Then I was able to skate. It was easy. And I didn’t fall over again. It was really fun!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片的提示，帮Lucy写一写旅行日记。注意文章为一般过去时态并要包含所有图片的信息。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：went skating去滑冰，wore warm clothes穿暖和的衣服，cold冷的，fell over摔倒，was able to能够
参考句型：I …； At first, I …；But it …； Then I …；It was ...
5．
例文：
Be healthy As we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit Always eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. Always do sports, such as run and play ball games. Always wash your hands before you eat and after you go to the toilet. Always go to bed early and get up early. Always brush our teeth twice a day.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用祈使句写如何保持健康，阐述保持健康的建议。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：important重要的，healthy健康的，exercise锻炼，vegetables蔬菜，brush teeth刷牙
参考句型：How to…；Doing sports is…；Always…
6． My Day
Last Sunday, I got up early. I watched TV after breakfast. At about 9:00 I went to the park. In the afternoon, I did my homework and read books. At about half past four I washed my trousers. I also helped my mum. In the evening I painted a picture.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My Day”为题，写一篇文章。然后再阐述一天做的事情，注意文章要求为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求，书写要规范。
2.参考词汇及句型：
参考单词：watch TV看电视，go to the park去公园，do my homework做我的家庭作业，read books读书，wash my trousers洗我的裤子，help my mum帮助我的妈妈，paint a picture画画
参考句型：I watched TV…；At about…I went…；In the afternoon, I did…and…
7．
例文：
Lingling was at home last Saturday. Because it was rainy. It rained all day. In the morning, she did her homework. She listened to music in the afternoon. In the evening she painted a beautiful picture. She went to bed at about nine. She had a good time.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求写以为同学的周末活动。注意文章为一般过去时并且要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇及句型：
参考词汇：rainy多雨的，be at home在家，in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上，have a good time玩得开心
参考句型：She painted……；She did……；
8．参考例文：
Last Sunday, I listened to music. I watched TV. I played football. I helped my mum. I painted a picture.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片描述一下上周日你在家里做了哪些事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：listen to music听音乐，watch TV看电视，play football踢足球，paint a picture画一幅画
参考句型：I …；
9．范文：
Lily’s Yesterday
Yesterday, it was rainy. Lily watched TV. She didn’t paint a picture. She didn’t clean her room. She finished her homework. She made a cake.
【解析】该题目要求看表格，以“Lily’s Yesterday”为题，短文开头已给出，仿照开头写下剩余部分，时态是一般过去时态，人称是第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：paint a picture 画画， clean her room 打扫房间，finish her homework完成作业，make a cake做蛋糕
参考句型：She didn’t...；She finished/made...
10．范文：
Yesterday I stayed at home. I helped my mum. I cleaned the room. I washed the clothes. My mother cooked noodles. I helped her.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写昨天帮助妈妈做了哪些家务。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：stay at home待在家，clean the room打扫房间，wash the clothes洗衣服，cook noodles煮面条
参考句型：Yesterday I...； I cleaned...；My mother...；
11．范文：
My birthday is May 14th. At that day, my mother bought me a big birthday cake and cooked many delicious food. In the afternoon, we went to the park in my dad's car. In the evening, my grandfather and grandmother came to my house for dinner, I invited my friends to my party. After a big meal, we watched TV, sang songs and played games. What a happy day!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写一下你刚刚过的生日那天的经历。具体阐述在生日时的活动。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：delicious美味的，In the afternoon/ evening在下午（晚上），invite邀请，a big meal大餐，watch TV看电视，sing songs唱歌，play games玩游戏
参考句型：My birthday is…；In the afternoon/ evening, we…；
12．范文：
Dear Rose,
Yesterday was Saturday. I was very busy. I finished my homework by myself. Then I cleaned my room. I helped my mum do housework. I didn't have time to watch TV. I was tired, but happy.
Love,
Mike
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求给朋友Rose写一封信，介绍自己昨天的活动。然后再根据所给的图片和关键词阐述昨天做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：finish完成；homework家庭作业；clean打扫；room房间；help帮助；mum妈妈；do housework做家务
参考句型：Yesterday was...； I was...；I finished...；.Then I cleaned..；I helped...；
13．范文：
This old man didn’t have a house. So Ma Liang painted a house. Then the house became real. The man was very happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出马良帮助老人画了一所房子。然后房子就变成了真的了，这位老人非常高兴。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：man男人，a house一间房子，painted用颜料画，real真实的
参考句型：This old man didn’t have …；Then the house became… ；The man was…；
14．例文
Last Saturday
Last Saturday, I was very happy. In the morning, I played basketball with my good friends. After that, I had a short rest and then I went to see a movie with my sister. In the afternoon, I went to supermarket and bought some fruit with my mother. I finished my homework in the evening. Then I watched TV for a while. I had a good time last Saturday. Did you have a happy Saturday last week
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目是模仿Sam的小短文，写一写你上周六的活动，包括地点，文章包含3个或4个活动的动作和自己的感受，句子适当时候用and，so或but 来连接，时态是一般过去时。要求内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：saw看见，ate吃，played玩，bought买，finished完成，had a good time玩得开心
参考句型：I was…；I played…；I went…；I finished…；I had…
15．范文：
It was my birthday last week. I went to the zoo with my mum. I saw many animals. I took many pictures of the lovely animals. Then I went to shopping with my mum. She bought a dress for me. After that, I had a party at home with my friends. I was very happy.
【解析】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称来描写自己过生日的情景，说明做的事情，心情如何，文章时态为一般过去时，并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：zoo动物园，lovely可爱的，dress裙子，happy开心的，
参考句型：
I went to…；I had…；I was…；
16．例文：
National Day holiday
I went to Beijing with my family for my National Day holiday. We climbed up the Great wall. I ate a lot of delicious food. I visited Palace Museum and saw a lot of works of art. We also took some photos. It was great fun. We had a good time in Beijing.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据问题写一篇短文。仔细阅读问题，然后根据每个问题来回答完成文章。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：National Day国庆节，climbed up爬山，delicious美味的，Palace Museum故宫
参考句型：I went to…；I ate…；I visited…；
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优外研版(一起)
专题26 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Read and write.
假如你是Doudou，你要准备题为colorful weekend的课前演讲，介绍你和朋友Mike周末的规律活动和刚刚过去的周末活动。
Name on weekends last weekend
Doudou listen to music go on a school trip eat candies buy presents for parents
Mike go shopping
要求：不少于5句话，不得出现真实学校和个人名字，可适当发挥，50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总句数。
Hello, everyone! I’m Doudou. I usually listen to music on weekends. But I didn’t listen to music last weekend.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．小作文。
新学期开始了，同学们都交了新的朋友。请根据以下提示介绍一下你的新朋友吧!
提示：How old is he/she
Where is he/she from
What does he/she look like
What does he/she like doing
要求：用词准确，书写工整；至少写5句话，开头已给出，不计入总句数。
I’ve got a new friend. _______________________________________________________
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3．书面表达。
健康的身体源于健康的生活，什么样的生活才是健康的生活呢？请你写出几条建议。例如：多喝水、每天早睡早起、每天吃水果和蔬菜、多做运动、吃东西前要洗手、不玩电脑游戏等。不少于5条。
参考短语：
drink a lot of water get up early every morning
eat some fruit and vegetables every day do some exercise
wash your hands before you eat don’t play computer games
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4．书面表达。
Lucy昨天参加了学校旅行。请你根据图片的提示，帮Lucy写一写旅行日记吧！
要求：（1）. 包含所有图片的信息；
（2）. 语言准确，内容合理，表达完整；
（3）. 书写规范，不要出现真实的人名或校名。
Yesterday, I went on a school trip. _______________________________________________
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5．小习作。
健康对于每个人来说都很重要，那么如何保持健康呢？请你为大家写一份健康生活的小建议吧！
(提示词: drink, bed, exercise, vegetables, get up, ball games…)
要求：（1）. 使用祈使句，可以根据图片和提示词适当发挥。
（2）. 书写规范，语言准确流畅，不少于四句话。
Be healthy
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Always wash your hands before you eat and after you go to the toilet.
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6．书面表达。
请以My Day为题写一篇作文，描述在过去某一天发生的事情。提示：watch TV, go to the park, do my homework, read books, wash my trousers, help my mum, paint a picture.
要求：（1）. 注意大小写
（2）. 注意标点符号
（3）. 字数不少于5句话
（4）. 书写工整正确
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7．按要求完成写话。
请根据调查表，仿照上题Lele的文章，介绍Lingling或Qiqi上周的活动及感受。
要求：选择一个同学，根据调查表进行写话，可适当发挥；写话不少于5句，40-60个词左右。
who (谁) Lingling Qiqi
where home park
weather(天气) raining sunny
what listen paint play eat
when last Saturday last Friday
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8．小练笔。
请你描述一下上周日你在家里做了哪些事情。要求：语句通顺，语法正确，至少5句话。
Last Sunday, I
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9．Read and write. 看表格，以“Lily’s Yesterday”为题，短文开头已给出，请仿照开头写下剩余部分，至少写四句话。
参考词汇：paint a picture clean her room finish her homework make a cake
___________
Yesterday, it was rainy. Lily watched TV. _________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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10．劳动课上，大家都想争当“小能手”，都在七嘴八舌地讨论着为妈妈做过哪些事情。想一想，昨天你都帮妈妈做了哪些家务呢？写一写吧！
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11．上周六是Lucy的生日，她把她生日那天的活动写了下来。请你也用英语写一下你刚刚过的生日那天的经历吧。
提示词：have had, play-played, eat-ate, buy bought, wear-wore, sing-sang。
要求：（1）. 内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 要有3或4个活动，能适当运用关联词（如：and、so或者but等）。
It was my birthday last Saturday. I had a birthday party. My mother bought me a birthday cake. And my father cooked noodles. My good friends came to my party. We played games, ate some fruit and cake. And then we watched TV sang and danced. We had a good time.
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12．假如你是Mike，下面是你昨天做的事情，带√的图片是做的事情，带×的图片是没做的事情，请你根据这些图片提示给你的朋友Rose写一封信，介绍你昨天的活动。
要求：（1）. 规范书写，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 关键词及图片信息都要包含，可以适当发挥。
（3）. 全文不得少于5句。
Tips: learn... watch... finish... clean... help...
Dear ________, Yesterday was Saturday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, ___________
13．
Key words(关键词)： man woman a house food
范例： This old woman didn’t have food. So Ma Liang painted food. Then the food became real. The woman was very happy.
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14．上周六阳光明媚，Sam和家人去公园野餐，玩得非常愉快。下面是他写的小短文。请你模仿他，也介绍一下你上周六的活动吧。
提示词：saw, ate, played, bought, finished, had a good time…
要求：
（1）. 内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（2）. 要有3或4个活动，能适当运用连词 (and, so或but 等)。
Yesterday was Saturday. My family went to the park. We played football and took many photos. Then we were hungry, so we had a picnic on the grass. We ate some bread and fruit. We had a good time.
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15．Emma和她好朋友Alice的生日前后只相差1天，上周Alice也过了一个难忘的生日，请你仿照Alice的生日日记也来仿写一段你自己的吧。
要求：（1）. 用一般过去时描写，不少于三个生日活动。
（2）. 规范书写，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
（3）. 全文不得少于5句。
It was my birthday last week. I went to the shop and bought some candies. I took photos. Then I went home. I helped my mum make a birthday cake. After dinner I watched TV. I was very happy.
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16．书面表达。
围绕下面的问题，写一篇短文。要求：语句通顺，表达正确；50词左右，注意句子间的连接，题目自取。
Where did you go for your National Day holiday What did you do What did you eat How was your National Day holiday ...
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
Hello, everyone! I’m Doudou. I usually listen to music on weekends. But I didn’t listen to music last weekend. Mike usually goes shopping on weekends. But last weekend, we went on a school trip. We ate candies. We saw lots of mountains. And we saw some beautiful plants. We bought presents for parents. I bought a picture of the Great Wall for my father. We had a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写一篇短文。然后再阐述自己和朋友迈克周末的规律活动和刚刚过去的周末活动。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：go shopping去购物，go on a school trip进行学校旅行，mountain山，plant植物，the Great Wall长城
参考句型：Mike usually …； But last weekend, we …；We/I …
2．范文：
I’ve got a new friend. Her name is Lily. She is ten years old. She is from Beijing. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is tall and thin. She likes reading books and playing basketball. She is very friendly and helpful. I like her very much.
【解析】1.题干解读：这篇小作文的任务是介绍一个新的朋友。根据提示，我们需要描述这位朋友的年龄、来自哪里、外貌特征以及兴趣爱好。首先介绍他的基本信息，如名字和年龄，然后说明他的外貌特征以给予读者一个直观的印象。接着，详细描述他喜欢的活动以展示他的个性和爱好。总共需要至少五句话，综合这些信息形成完整的短文。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：name名字，from来自于，has有，black hair黑头发，big eyes大眼睛
参考句型：Her name is...；She is from...；She has...；She likes...；I like...
3．例文：
Do you want to be healthy Here are some advice.
1. Drink a lot of water.
2. Get up early every morning and go to bed early every night.
3. Eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
4. And do some exercise.
5. Wash your hands before you eat.
6. Don’t play computer games.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出几条健康的生活的建议，例如：多喝水、每天早睡早起、每天吃水果和蔬菜、多做运动、吃东西前要洗手、不玩电脑游戏等。注意要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词： get up early早起，every day每天，do some exercise做运动，play computer games玩电脑游戏
参考句型：Drink…；Don’t…
4．参考例文：
Yesterday, I went on a school trip. I went skating. I wore warm clothes. The ice was very cold. At first, I fell over. But it didn’t hurt a lot. Then I was able to skate. It was easy. And I didn’t fall over again. It was really fun!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片的提示，帮Lucy写一写旅行日记。注意文章为一般过去时态并要包含所有图片的信息。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：went skating去滑冰，wore warm clothes穿暖和的衣服，cold冷的，fell over摔倒，was able to能够
参考句型：I …； At first, I …；But it …； Then I …；It was ...
5．
例文：
Be healthy As we know, it is important for us to keep healthy and have a healthy life. How to keep fit Always eat healthy food, such as apples, vegetables and so on. Always do sports, such as run and play ball games. Always wash your hands before you eat and after you go to the toilet. Always go to bed early and get up early. Always brush our teeth twice a day.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用祈使句写如何保持健康，阐述保持健康的建议。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：important重要的，healthy健康的，exercise锻炼，vegetables蔬菜，brush teeth刷牙
参考句型：How to…；Doing sports is…；Always…
6． My Day
Last Sunday, I got up early. I watched TV after breakfast. At about 9:00 I went to the park. In the afternoon, I did my homework and read books. At about half past four I washed my trousers. I also helped my mum. In the evening I painted a picture.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My Day”为题，写一篇文章。然后再阐述一天做的事情，注意文章要求为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求，书写要规范。
2.参考词汇及句型：
参考单词：watch TV看电视，go to the park去公园，do my homework做我的家庭作业，read books读书，wash my trousers洗我的裤子，help my mum帮助我的妈妈，paint a picture画画
参考句型：I watched TV…；At about…I went…；In the afternoon, I did…and…
7．
例文：
Lingling was at home last Saturday. Because it was rainy. It rained all day. In the morning, she did her homework. She listened to music in the afternoon. In the evening she painted a beautiful picture. She went to bed at about nine. She had a good time.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求写以为同学的周末活动。注意文章为一般过去时并且要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇及句型：
参考词汇：rainy多雨的，be at home在家，in the morning在上午，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上，have a good time玩得开心
参考句型：She painted……；She did……；
8．参考例文：
Last Sunday, I listened to music. I watched TV. I played football. I helped my mum. I painted a picture.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据图片描述一下上周日你在家里做了哪些事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：listen to music听音乐，watch TV看电视，play football踢足球，paint a picture画一幅画
参考句型：I …；
9．范文：
Lily’s Yesterday
Yesterday, it was rainy. Lily watched TV. She didn’t paint a picture. She didn’t clean her room. She finished her homework. She made a cake.
【解析】该题目要求看表格，以“Lily’s Yesterday”为题，短文开头已给出，仿照开头写下剩余部分，时态是一般过去时态，人称是第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：paint a picture 画画， clean her room 打扫房间，finish her homework完成作业，make a cake做蛋糕
参考句型：She didn’t...；She finished/made...
10．范文：
Yesterday I stayed at home. I helped my mum. I cleaned the room. I washed the clothes. My mother cooked noodles. I helped her.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写昨天帮助妈妈做了哪些家务。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：stay at home待在家，clean the room打扫房间，wash the clothes洗衣服，cook noodles煮面条
参考句型：Yesterday I...； I cleaned...；My mother...；
11．范文：
My birthday is May 14th. At that day, my mother bought me a big birthday cake and cooked many delicious food. In the afternoon, we went to the park in my dad's car. In the evening, my grandfather and grandmother came to my house for dinner, I invited my friends to my party. After a big meal, we watched TV, sang songs and played games. What a happy day!
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写一下你刚刚过的生日那天的经历。具体阐述在生日时的活动。注意文章为一般过去时态。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：delicious美味的，In the afternoon/ evening在下午（晚上），invite邀请，a big meal大餐，watch TV看电视，sing songs唱歌，play games玩游戏
参考句型：My birthday is…；In the afternoon/ evening, we…；
12．范文：
Dear Rose,
Yesterday was Saturday. I was very busy. I finished my homework by myself. Then I cleaned my room. I helped my mum do housework. I didn't have time to watch TV. I was tired, but happy.
Love,
Mike
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求给朋友Rose写一封信，介绍自己昨天的活动。然后再根据所给的图片和关键词阐述昨天做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：finish完成；homework家庭作业；clean打扫；room房间；help帮助；mum妈妈；do housework做家务
参考句型：Yesterday was...； I was...；I finished...；.Then I cleaned..；I helped...；
13．范文：
This old man didn’t have a house. So Ma Liang painted a house. Then the house became real. The man was very happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出马良帮助老人画了一所房子。然后房子就变成了真的了，这位老人非常高兴。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：man男人，a house一间房子，painted用颜料画，real真实的
参考句型：This old man didn’t have …；Then the house became… ；The man was…；
14．例文
Last Saturday
Last Saturday, I was very happy. In the morning, I played basketball with my good friends. After that, I had a short rest and then I went to see a movie with my sister. In the afternoon, I went to supermarket and bought some fruit with my mother. I finished my homework in the evening. Then I watched TV for a while. I had a good time last Saturday. Did you have a happy Saturday last week
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目是模仿Sam的小短文，写一写你上周六的活动，包括地点，文章包含3个或4个活动的动作和自己的感受，句子适当时候用and，so或but 来连接，时态是一般过去时。要求内容完整，语言顺畅，字迹工整，正确使用大小写和标点符号。
2.参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：saw看见，ate吃，played玩，bought买，finished完成，had a good time玩得开心
参考句型：I was…；I played…；I went…；I finished…；I had…
15．范文：
It was my birthday last week. I went to the zoo with my mum. I saw many animals. I took many pictures of the lovely animals. Then I went to shopping with my mum. She bought a dress for me. After that, I had a party at home with my friends. I was very happy.
【解析】题目解读：该题目要求以第一人称来描写自己过生日的情景，说明做的事情，心情如何，文章时态为一般过去时，并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：zoo动物园，lovely可爱的，dress裙子，happy开心的，
参考句型：
I went to…；I had…；I was…；
16．例文：
National Day holiday
I went to Beijing with my family for my National Day holiday. We climbed up the Great wall. I ate a lot of delicious food. I visited Palace Museum and saw a lot of works of art. We also took some photos. It was great fun. We had a good time in Beijing.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据问题写一篇短文。仔细阅读问题，然后根据每个问题来回答完成文章。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：National Day国庆节，climbed up爬山，delicious美味的，Palace Museum故宫
参考句型：I went to…；I ate…；I visited…；
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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