Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.（含答案详解）-【新情境新趋势】2025年秋九年级英语单元过关测试卷

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【新情境新趋势】2025年秋九年级英语单元过关测试卷
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
（主题：谈论过去发生的事情）
一、语法选择
Dear Mom and Dad,
Time flies! I am graduating from junior high school, and I thank you 1 for your help during these 15 years. I still remember 2 you used to say, “You can be whatever you want.” I feel 3 you are my parents, especially when I hear some kids say they don’t like theirs. You always try to help, and that’s important to me. I’m glad that you support me 4 I decide to do anything.
Dad, you always try to show me the right way and set 5 good example for me. You are not interested in fame and wealth. You 6 good care of my grandparents. You do some shopping 7 Mom on Sundays. That’s what I call a good, loving and caring dad.
Mom, I still remember you spent plenty of time teaching me how I should learn new words, how to understand something that I saw for the first time and how to be 8 to others. I enjoy going out and having 9 happy time every Friday night. And I hope that never changes. I’m glad we do a lot together.
I am thankful to you. Dad and Mom, thank you for 10 me up.
Love always,
Allison
1．A．neither B．all C．both
2．A．how B．what C．whether
3．A．lucky B．luck C．luckily
4．A．because B．if C．when
5．A．a B．an C．the
6．A．took B．take C．have taken
7．A．by B．in C．with
8．A．more polite B．the most polite C．polite
9．A．our B．us C．ours
10．A．brought B．bringing C．to bring
二、完形填空
In our daily lives, we often follow the same things: getting up, going to school, eating, and going to bed. But what if something 11 or unexpected happens That’s what I 12 one evening last month on my way home.
When I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost 13 with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road. It looked 14 and unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to mind the dog.
At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would 15 the dog. But, after realizing that the dog might suddenly stand up and walk into the 16 , I couldn’t imagine what would happen next. I couldn’t put up with the loss of a little homeless dog. I decided I must do something to 17 the dog.
When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog 18 from passing cars. Slowly but 19 , I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk.
I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the 20 to help a dog in need. Sometimes we don’t know what we may find or see in our lives, but what matters is how we react to them, even if just for a moment.
11．A．unusual B．unhappy C．unlucky D．unfair
12．A．prevented B．exchanged C．announced D．experienced
13．A．dog B．rabbit C．ant D．wolf
14．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．relaxed
15．A．look up B．care for C．ask for D．show up
16．A．traffic B．airport C．field D．market
17．A．fool B．help C．train D．cancel
18．A．embarrassed B．sleepy C．down D．safe
19．A．strictly B．quietly C．surely D．exactly
20．A．disbelief B．courage C．secret D．doubt
三、阅读理解
A
Chinese zhusuan is one of the scientific achievements in ancient China. The abacus is easy to use as a tool for calculation (计算). This invention shows the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people.
About 2, 000 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Hong mentioned the idea of “zhusuan”. However, the idea dated back to a time earlier than this. According to research, the early zhusuan was developed from rod-arithmetic (筹算). The method of rod-arithmetic is nearly the same as that of zhusuan. ▲ It needs large space, and the way of placing rods (棒) is neither simple to explain nor easy to understand.
In the Han Dynasty, thanks to the Silk Road, the business in ancient China developed rapidly. As a result, a lot of calculation methods also developed. At that point, zhusuan, which was more convenient than rod-arithmetic, started to be used. The early abacus was different from what we use today. In the Tang Dynasty, abacuses similar to the ones we use today appeared. In the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, the abacus reached its full development. Its use was introduced to all walks of life.
In the Ming Dynasty, Cheng Dawei produced a math book called General Source of Computational Methods (《算法统宗》). This book further sped up the development of the abacus. It was also spread to Japan and Southeast Asia, and it played an important role in influencing the local development of math.
Nowadays, Chinese zhusuan has become an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) and we believe the story about this amazing calculation tool will continue.
21．What do we know about rod-arithmetic according to the passage
A．It takes up little space. B．It can be easily understood.
C．Its method is similar to that of zhusuan. D．It was fully developed in the Han Dynasty.
22．新考法·句子还原题Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2.
A．Then the modern rod-arithmetic was invented.
B．But rod-arithmetic took a long time to be put into use.
C．Finally, the rod-arithmetic enjoyed great popularity then.
D．However, the improvement of rod-arithmetic was difficult.
23．新考法·句子排序Put the events in the correct order.
①Cheng Dawei completed his book on math.
②Rod-arithmetic appeared as a calculation method.
③Liu Hong mentioned the idea of “zhusuan”.
④The abacus, which was similar to the recent abacus, appeared.
A．②③④① B．②③①④ C．③④①② D．③④②①
24．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Areas that the abacus was introduced to.
B．A businessman who was crazy about calculation.
C．A book which influenced the development of math.
D．A method that sped up the development of the abacus.
25．What is the passage mainly about
A．The history of Chinese zhusuan. B．How rod-arithmetic influenced math.
C．How Chinese zhusuan changed the world. D．The scientific achievements in ancient China.
B
A lot of primary schools in China are doing something to improve nap time conditions (午休条件) for students.
Recently, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian, was popular on the Internet. Why Because the school uses adjustable (可调节的) sleep desks to help students have a better nap. With a simple turn of a knob (旋钮), desks become comfortable beds. In this way, students can rest in a proper way.
Longteng Primary School in Zhengzhou, Henan, is another example. At school, there are some unused classrooms. These classrooms are now nap time rooms with beds and pillows.
Tianqi Primary School in Wuhan, Hubei, is planning to make unused indoor sports fields and activity rooms into future nap spaces. Teachers in Tianqi said, “Students are excited to hear this news. They are looking forward to having a comfortable place to rest. ”
In the town of Chashan, Liling, Hunan, Meixia Wanquan Primary School plays an important role for a great number of left-behind children who live too far away to return home for a nap. An organization gave them 130 folding beds to make sure every child could have a proper nap.
The new way of napping at school is not only comfortable but also good for health. Medical experts warn, “If students take naps with their face down, it will increase their eye pressure and finally lead to some eye problems. The lying-down way of napping addresses these worries, and protects the children’s health. ”
26．How many examples are given in this passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
27．Choose the right match between the schools and actions.
A．Tianqi Primary School—has folding beds
B．Dongxing Experimental Primary School—uses adjustable sleep desks
C．Meixia Wanquan Primary School—changes unused classrooms into nap time rooms
D．Longteng Primary School—makes unused sports fields and activity rooms into future nap spaces.
28．What can we know from the passage
A．Teachers can nap in unused classrooms.
B．Taking a nap facing down is a proper way.
C．130 folding beds are for the left-behind children in Hunan.
D．Medical experts warned that taking a nap can cause eye problems.
29．新考法·词义猜测What does the underlined word “addresses” in the last paragraph mean
A．Solves. B．Stresses. C．Raises. D．Adds.
30．中考新考法·推断文章结构What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的意料之外的事，右边是七个处理的建议。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 Mary is used to wearing glasses when looking at things. This morning she left her glasses at home. As a result, she had mistaken Tom for Tim when she met him at the school gate. 32 Jack always feels he is good at math. Yesterday he agreed to help Sam solve a math problem. But as soon as he started, he realized that he had never met such a difficult problem. 33 Lisa went out for dinner with her parents, and started complaining about how terrible and strict her history teacher was. Just when she turned around, she saw the teacher had been sitting at the table right behind them. 34 Gina always thinks she can sing well. However, she had forgotten the words of the song by the time she started to sing an English song at the school talent show last weekend. What a bad feeling Gina had! 35 Last Monday, Paul saw a new T-shirt in a store and he liked it very much. After a long discussion with the shop owner, they reached a deal at the price of 80 yuan. But when he put his hand into the bag, he found he hadn’t taken his wallet! A．It’s not a good idea to pretend (假装) that you know everything well. If others know the truth, you may be in an embarrassing situation. What’s worse, nobody may trust you anymore.B．First, try to keep calm. And then think of some creative ways to deal with the embarrassing situation. For example, you can invite the audience (观众) to sing together with you.C． If possible, say sorry to him and explain why you got the wrong person. Next time, before you go out, check if you take every important thing with you first. D．Nobody can always do everything successfully. Why not be honest to him and tell him the truth or let him ask others for help with his math problem E. The first thing you should do is to say sorry to the teacher at once. He or she might understand you and not get too mad. Remember not to say any bad words about others next time! F. Being polite is necessary all the time. Explain why you can’t buy it and ask her if she can keep the clothes for you so that you can get back home for money soon. G. Stop eating dinner at once and try to run away as quickly as possible. Next time be careful of the environment around you when talking about others.
四、选词填空
an out love film agree he free at if look busy fool
James and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 pm on April 1st, 2005. While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film-makers and that they would 36 to have a talk with James.
James 37 . One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a 38 named “The Magic Gloves”. The story was like “Harry Potter” and they were looking for 39 actor to play a magician. They would like to invite James to have a try.
James was excited, “Many people think I 40 like Patrick Steward.” However, as he was going to leave China in 3 days, he wanted to try 41 after dinner. The man agreed.
At 9:00 pm, when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers, the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to 42 with a smile, “It’s April Fool’s Day joke! Your meal is free. Thank you.”
James completely forgot about it. But when he found that he was fooled, he didn’t leave 43 once. The waitress asked him 44 he needed some help. James said, “I was fooled once. I’m afraid the meal is not 45 . I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”
五、读写综合
A.回答问题。
请阅读一篇描述一个女孩的一次意外经历的文章，回答下面的问题。
A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving ”Her father said, “Keep driving.”After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving.Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly. After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry.Her father told her to stop and get out of the car.“But why now, Father ” she asked in surprise.Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn’t give up.”Don’t give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear.
46．Who did the young lady drive home with
__________________________________________________
47．Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over
__________________________________________________
48．What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again
__________________________________________________
49．Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last
__________________________________________________
50．What can you learn from the passage
__________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
在我们的日常生活中，每个人都经历过幸运或不幸的一天，请描述你认为自己最幸运或不幸的一 天。词数80左右。
内容包括：
1.你经历过的一天是幸运的还是不幸运的；
2.你经历的一天里发生了什么事，描述事情发生的时间、地点和过程以及你的感受；
3.你从中得到的启发或教训。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文是一封女儿写给父母的信，在信中女儿表达了对父母这15年帮助的感激之情，回忆了父母对自己在成长过程中的各种关爱、教导以及陪伴，最后再次表达对父母的感恩。
1．句意：我就要从初中毕业了，我要感谢你们这15年来的帮助。
neither两者都不；all三者或三者以上都；both两者都。由“Mom and Dad”可知，这里指父母两个人，用both，故选C。
2．句意：我仍然记得你们过去常说的话：“你可以成为任何你想成为的人。”
how怎样；what什么；whether是否。根据“I still remember...you used to say”可知，此处缺连接代词，同时该词在从句中作say的宾语，用what引导，故选B。
3．句意：我觉得有你们这样的父母我很幸运，尤其是当我听到一些孩子说他们不喜欢自己的父母时。
lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词；luckily幸运地，副词。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，故选A。
4．句意：我很高兴无论我决定做什么，你们都支持我。
because因为；if如果；when当……时候。根据“I’m glad that you support me...I decide to do anything”可知，此句强调在任何决定发生时的支持，所以选when，故选C。
5．句意：爸爸，你总是试图给我指明正确的道路，为我树立一个好榜样。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。set a good example是固定短语，意为“树立一个好榜样”，且good以辅音音素开头，用a，故选A。
6．句意：你照顾我的祖父母。
took动词过去式；take动词原形；have taken现在完成时。根据前文可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语You是第二人称，动词用原形，故选B。
7．句意：星期天你和妈妈一起去购物。
by通过；in在……里；with和……一起。do some shopping with sb.表示“和某人一起购物”，故选C。
8．句意：妈妈，我还记得你花了很多时间教我如何学习新单词，如何理解我第一次看到的东西，以及如何对别人有礼貌。
more polite更有礼貌的，比较级；the most polite最有礼貌的，最高级；polite有礼貌的，原级。be polite to sb.表示“对某人有礼貌”，固定用法，此处用形容词原级，故选C。
9．句意：我喜欢每周五晚上出去，度过一段属于我们的快乐时光。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“happy time”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词进行修饰，故选A。
10．句意：爸爸妈妈，感谢你们养育我。
brought动词过去式；bringing动名词/现在分词；to bring动词不定式。thank you for doing sth.是固定用法，意为“感谢你做某事”，动词需用动名词，故选B。
二、
11．A 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者上个月傍晚在回家路上，遇到一只迷路且身处危险中的小狗，原本害羞的作者鼓起勇气帮助小狗脱离险境的经历，告诉我们面对生活中的意外情况，关键在于如何回应。
11．句意：但是如果发生了什么不寻常或意想不到的事情呢？
unusual不寻常的；unhappy不开心的；unlucky不幸的；unfair不公平的。根据“or unexpected”可知，此处应填与之含义相近的词，“unusual”符合语境，指不寻常的事情。故选A。
12．句意：那就是我上个月傍晚在回家路上经历的事情。
prevented阻止；exchanged交换；announced宣布；experienced经历。结合上下文，此处指作者亲身经历的一件事，“experienced”符合句意。故选D。
13．句意：当我晚上骑自行车回家时，我看到一只橙白相间的迷路小狗坐在马路中间。
dog狗；rabbit兔子；ant蚂蚁；wolf狼。根据后文多次提到“the dog”，可知此处指的是迷路的小狗。故选A。
14．句意：它看起来很担心，不知道该怎么办，只是躺下盯着过往的车辆。
excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的。结合“lost”“sitting in the middle of the road”“unsure of what to do”可知，小狗此时的状态是担心的。故选C。
15．句意：起初，我也骑到了马路另一边，希望有人会照顾这只狗。
look up查阅；care for照顾；ask for请求；show up出现。根据前文可知小狗迷路且在马路中间很危险，作者希望有人能照顾它，“care for”符合语境。故选B。
16．句意：但是，当我意识到这只狗可能会突然站起来走进车流中时，我无法想象接下来会发生什么。
traffic车流；airport机场；field田野；market市场。根据“stared at the passing traffic”可知，此处指小狗可能走进车流里，“traffic”符合句意。故选A。
17．句意：我决定必须做点什么来帮助这只狗。
fool欺骗；help帮助；train训练；cancel取消。根据后文作者用自行车拦住车辆、引导小狗到人行道可知，作者决定帮助这只狗。故选B。
18．句意：我用我的自行车挡住去路，以保护小狗免受过往车辆的伤害。
embarrassed尴尬的；sleepy困倦的；down沮丧的；safe安全的。“keep sb. safe from...”是固定短语，意为“保护某人免受……的伤害”，此处指保护小狗不被车辆撞到。故选D。
19．句意：慢慢地但坚定地，我成功鼓励小狗一直往前走，直到最后我们都到达了人行道。
strictly严格地；quietly安静地；surely坚定地；exactly精确地。根据“Slowly but...”可知，此处应填与“Slowly”形成转折且符合语境的词，作者要帮助小狗，动作虽慢但很坚定，“surely”符合句意。故选C。
20．句意：我很高兴我鼓起勇气帮助了一只需要帮助的狗。
disbelief怀疑；courage勇气；secret秘密；doubt疑惑。根据“I am normally shy in these situations”可知，作者原本害羞，此次帮助小狗是鼓起了勇气，“found the courage”意为“鼓起勇气”。故选B。
三、
21．C 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国珠算的发展历程。珠算是中国古代的科学成就之一，体现了古代中国人的智慧。如今，中国珠算已成为非物质文化遗产，其发展故事仍在继续。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The method of rod-arithmetic is nearly the same as that of zhusuan. ”可知，筹算的计算方法与珠算的计算方法相似。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据设空后的“It needs large space, and the way of placing rods is neither simple to explain nor easy to understand. ”可知，它需要很大的空间，而且放置杆的方式既不容易解释，也不容易理解。D项“然而，改进筹算很困难”与下文衔接。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第二段“About 2, 000 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Hong mentioned the idea of ‘zhusuan’. However, the idea dated back to a time earlier than this.”可知，筹算的出现要早于珠算，对应②；根据第二段“About 2, 000 years ago in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Liu Hong mentioned the idea of ‘zhusuan’.”可知，东汉时，刘洪提出“珠算”概念，对应③；根据第三段“In the Tang Dynasty, abacuses similar to the ones we use today appeared.”可知，唐代出现了与我们现在使用的算盘相似的算盘，对应④；根据第四段“In the Ming Dynasty, Cheng Dawei produced a math book called General Source of Computational Methods (《算法统宗》).”可知，明朝的程大位著有《算法统宗》这一数学名著，对应①。故选A。
24．主旨大意题。通读第四段可知该段主要介绍了程大位所著的《算法统宗》对数学发展的深远影响。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文简要介绍了珠算的发展史。故选A。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国多所小学为改善学生午休条件所采取的措施，还阐述了这种校内午休新方式既舒适又利于健康，能解决趴睡带来的眼部健康问题。
26．细节理解题。根据第二至五段分别提到了福建的东星实验小学、河南的龙腾小学、湖北的天齐小学以及湖南的梅霞万泉小学可知共举了四个例子。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian … uses adjustable sleep desks to help students have a better nap”可知，福建泉州的东星实验小学采用了可调节的睡眠桌以帮助学生更好地午休。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“An organization gave them 130 folding beds to make sure every child could have a proper nap. ”可知，这里指的是湖南的梅霞万泉小学。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中的“The lying-down way of napping addresses these worries, and protects the children’s health. ”可知，addresses在这里指解决了午睡时脸朝下可能导致的健康问题，与选项A意思相符。故选A。
30．篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍问题为开头，第二至五段介绍四个不同学校的具体措施为中间部分，最后一段总结新方法的好处并给出专家的观点为结尾。故本文属于“总—分—总”结构。故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．E 34．B 35．F
【导语】本文为配对阅读题，左栏描述五人遇到的意外情况，右栏提供七条处理建议。需根据情境匹配最合适的解决方案。
31．根据“This morning she left her glasses at home. As a result, she had mistaken Tom for Tim when she met him at the school gate.”可知，Mary由于忘记戴眼镜而把Tom误认为Tim了。C选项“如果可能的话，跟他说一声对不起，解释一下为什么找错了人。下次，在你出门之前，先检查一下你是否把所有重要的东西都带了。”与之匹配。故选C。
32．根据“Jack always feels he is good at math.…But as soon as he started, he realized that he had never met such a difficult problem.”可知，Jack一直觉得自己数学很好，但昨天发现自己遇到了难题，说明他需要承认自己能力的不足。D选项“没有人能总是成功地做每件事。为什么不诚实地告诉他真相或者让他向别人寻求帮助来解决他的数学问题呢？”与之匹配。故选D。
33．根据“started complaining about how terrible and strict her history teacher was. Just when she turned around, she saw the teacher had been sitting at the table right behind them.”可知，Lisa抱怨老师时发现对方就在身后。E选项“你应该做的第一件事是马上向老师道歉。他或她可能会理解你，不会太生气。下次记得不要说别人的坏话！”与之匹配。故选E。
34．根据“However, she had forgotten the words of the song by the time she started to sing an English song at the school talent show last weekend.”可知，Gina才艺表演唱英语歌时忘记歌词了。B选项“首先，尽量保持冷静。然后想一些有创意的方法来处理尴尬的局面。例如，你可以邀请观众和你一起唱。”与之匹配。故选B。
35．根据“After a long discussion with the shop owner, they reached a deal at the price of 80 yuan. But when he put his hand into the bag, he found he hadn’t taken his wallet!”可知，Paul在和店主讲完价格之后发现未带钱包。F选项“礼貌在任何时候都是必要的。解释你为什么不能买，问她是否能为你保留这些衣服，以便你能尽快回家拿钱。”与之匹配。故选F。
四、
36．love 37．agreed 38．film 39．an 40．look 41．out 42．him 43．at 44．if 45．free
【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯和妻子在愚人节时去北京饭店吃饭，在吃饭时一个电影制片人骗他做演员，当他结账时饭店的经理告诉他这是愚人节的玩笑，这次的饭是免费的。可是他怕再次受到愚弄而没有马上离开。
36．句意：他们正在吃饭的时候，一个女服务员走过来告诉他们，邻桌的两个男人是电影制片人，他们很想和詹姆斯谈谈。根据“have a talk with James”和备选词汇可知，想和詹姆斯谈谈，would love to“想要”符合句意，故填love。
37．句意：James同意了。根据“One man came to sit down next to him”和备选词汇可知，James同意了，句子时态是一般过去时，agreed符合句意，故填agreed。
38．句意：一个人走过来坐在他旁边，说他们正在拍一部叫《魔法手套》的电影。根据“The Magic Gloves”和备选词汇可知，拍摄电影，a后接名词单数，film符合句意，故填film。
39．句意：这个故事就像《哈利波特》，他们正在寻找一个演员来扮演一个魔术师。根据“actor”和备选词汇可知，需要不定冠词，actor是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故填an。
40．句意：很多人认为我看起来像Patrick Steward。根据“like Patrick Steward.”和备选词汇可知，看起来像Patrick Steward，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是I，look符合句意，故填look。
41．句意：然而，由于他将在3天后离开中国，他想在晚饭后试一试。根据“after dinner”和备选词汇可知，在晚饭后试一试，try out“尝试”符合句意，故填out。
42．句意：餐厅经理面带微笑对他说对不起。根据“Restaurant said sorry to”和备选词汇可知，对他说对不起，to后接人称宾格，him符合句意，故填him。
43．句意：但当他发现自己被愚弄了，他没有马上离开。根据“once”和备选词汇可知，at once“立刻”符合句意，故填at。
44．句意：服务员问他是否需要帮助。根据“he needed some help”和备选词汇可知，问他是否需要帮助，if符合句意，故填if。
45．句意：我怕这顿饭不是免费的。根据“I am waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”和备选词汇可知，我怕这顿饭不是免费的，free作表语，故填free。
五．A
46．Her father./The young lady drove home with her father. 47．To the side of the road./ Some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over to the side of the road. 48．Nothing./Her father said nothing./Her father said nothing when the daughter wanted to stop the car again. 49．Yes, she did. 50．Never give up./Don’t give up./Don’t give up, even if the stronger do.
B．例文
I will always remember that day. It was the luckiest day in my life.
Last Monday morning, when I woke up, I realized my alarm hadn’t gone off. It was already 7 o’clock! I was worried and I rushed out of my home without brushing my teeth and having breakfast. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had just left. Just when I was about to cry, my classmate Kate’s dad drove by and asked me if I needed a lift. I was so excited that I couldn’t believe my ears. As soon as I reached the classroom, the bell rang. I wasn’t late for school. What a lucky day for me!
【导语】本文介绍了自己与父亲在暴风雨中行车的经历，文章告诉我们：只要永不放弃，总会风雨后见彩虹。
46．根据“A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm.”可知，这位年轻女士和她父亲一起开车回家。故填Her father./The young lady drove home with her father.
47．根据“The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over (靠边停) to the side of the road.”可知，一些汽车和大型运输卡车停在路边。故填To the side of the road./ Some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over to the side of the road.
48．根据“The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing.”可知，父亲什么也没说。故填Nothing./Her father said nothing./Her father said nothing when the daughter wanted to stop the car again.
49．根据“After a couple of kilometers, she drove out of the storm.”可知，她驶出了暴风雨。故填Yes, she did.
50．根据“Don’t give up, even if the stronger do.”可知，我们能从短文中学到永不放弃。故填Never give up./Don’t give up./Don’t give up, even if the stronger do.
51．[整体介绍]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文；
②时态：采用“一般过去时”
③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，句子衔接自然，注意标点符号的使用。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，引出“每个人都经历过幸运的/不幸运的一天”；
第二步，具体阐述所发生的事情，包含事情发生的时间、地点和过程以及你的感受；
第三步，阐述自己得到的启发和教训。
[亮点词汇]
①go off发出声响
②wake up醒来
③as soon as一……就
[高分句型]
①By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had just left.（时间状语从句）
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