【单元考点培优】Module 11 Photos 专题01 单项选择题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Module 11 Photos 专题01 单项选择题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 11 Photos 专题01 单项选择题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.—What do you need
—I need a pair of ________.
A.trousers B.shirts C.sweaters D.skirts
2.My mother is a ________ in Zhongshan Hospital. She has saved many people’s lives.
A.singer B.doctor C.writer
3.— Jack, what’s your favorite ________
— Beijing, I think.
A.city B.color C.subject D.sport
4.—Bob, is science your favorite ________
—No, my favorite is music.
A.subject B.book C.sport D.test
5.—What ________ does he like best
—Football.
A.food B.subject C.color D.sport
6.On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ________.
A.prize B.change C.event D.present
7.---So kind of you to give me a ride to the station!
--- .________________________
A.It doesn’t matter B.Never mind
C.Don’t mention it D.My pleasure
8.Mr Kang will be invited to ________ the prizes to the top students.
A.present B.win C.move
9.Please remember to return the book ________ you borrowed last week.
A.it B.which C.what D.one
10. he didn’t help me find my lost wallet, I thanked him all the same.
A.Even B.Even though
C.Because D.Since
11.—How much is the ________
—9 dollars.
A.skirt B.shoes C.trousers D.sweaters
12.Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy (政策) to ________ the problem of ageing population (人口老龄化).
A.agree with B.start with C.compare with D.deal with
13.—Would you mind if I keep this book for a week
—______.You can do it.
A.Of course B.That's all right
C.Certainly not D.You are right
14.—What ________ does that boy speak, Jim
—English.
A.size B.color C.subject D.language
15.—The river has been polluted seriously.
—Yes, the terrible ________ makes me sick.
A.feeling B.sound C.smell D.taste
16.Doing exercise can help ________ some health problems in a way.
A.result B.fix C.present D.replace
17.—Mary, can you help me out I have some ________ working out this problem.
—Sure.
A.difficulty B.interest C.fun
18.I’ll come to see you this evening _______ I can stay only for a few minutes.
A.as if B.so that C.because D.even though
19.I am sure Lucy will be able to find the hotel. She has a pretty good ________ of direction.
A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense
20.— Tommy, what is your favourite ________ at school
—I like PE best. I am a member of our school basketball team.
A.place B.hobby C.subject D.sport
21.Michael has a great sense of ________, and he never loses his way when he goes out.
A.feeling B.information C.direction D.advice
22.I think it’s impossible for them to win the football game without team ________.
A.stress B.spirit C.standard D.sadness
23.The Chinese ______ Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature (文学), and it cheers us up.
A.artist B.scientist C.writer D.singer
24.—What’s your favorite ________
—Winter. I can make a snowman.
A.subject B.season C.animal D.sport
25.—Do you know that Tommy is seriously ill
—Yes. I guess that’s why he’s ________ from school today. Let’s visit him after school.
A.different B.absent C.present D.safe
26.I like Beijing Opera very much. I can learn more about Chinese ________ from it.
A.role B.film C.culture D.menu
27.The lady is already 50, but she looks _____ than she really is.
A.young B.more young C.more younger D.much younger
28.My first teacher Mrs. Jones made a big difference to my life and I’ll remember her ________.
A.never B.forever C.hardly D.recently
29.—Which song do you like better, Maria
—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.
A.which B.who C.whom D.where
30.We will manage to accomplish (完成) the task in time ________ it is difficult.
A.because B.even though C.but
31.—I won the long jump yesterday.
—______
A.No problem! B.I hope so.
C.That's OK! D.Congratulations to you!
32.I want to be a ________ and I can perform ballet on the stage in the future.
A.dancer B.singer C.artist D.writer
33.You can ______ it ______ before you buy the computer.
A.try; out B.try; in C.try; on D.try; for
34.—Anna, hurry up! The movie will start soon.
—Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time. There is no need to ________.
A.develop B.rush C.increase D.improve
35.Even ______ I didn’t understand a word, I kept smiling.
A.although B.unless C.though D.if
36.—Do you think the water over there is suitable for drinking
—Let’s test its ________ before we draw a conclusion.
A.purity B.wisdom C.feeling D.strength
37.—Can I take your order, madam
—Sure. Please show me your _________ .
A.menu B.ticket C.ID card D.prize
38.This kind of work ________ no difficulty to me.
A.controls B.composes C.presents D.achieves
39.His father is a great ________ in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. He is so busy that he hasn’t had a good rest for several months.
A.actor B.singer C.violinist D.doctor
40.________ little Mike has tried many times, he still can’t move the big stone.
A.So that B.Ever since C.Even though D.As soon as
41.She has been a doctor ________ she graduated from this medical school.
A.even though B.ever since C.unless D.as if
42.—Amy, who’s the hero in your heart
—My father. He’s a ________ teacher but he treats all his students as his own children.
A.general B.usual C.normal D.common
43.We should try to do it well, _________ there are a lot of difficulties.
A.even though B.as long as C.as soon as D.if
44.—What do you think of your new house built by the local government
—Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.
A.warning B.tradition C.feeling D.question
45.Our school is only     walk from here.
A.five-minutes B.five minutes’ C.five minute D.five minutes
46.—Why do they have such an excellent exhibition
—The school encourages free ________ in art, drama and creative writing.
A.instruction B.feeling C.expression D.education
47.Tina and her parents visited England ______. They had a good time there.
A.hardly B.probably C.suddenly D.recently
48.—How does Jack usually go to work
—He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight.
A.used to; is used to walk B.was used to; is used to walking
C.was used to; is used to walk D.used to; is used to walking
49.Danny met a famous astronaut ______ was the first Canadian astronaut in space.
A.which B.what C.whose D.who
50.The car looks nice. ________, it’s much greener because it uses electricity.
A.However B.What’s more C.Even though D.What’s worse
51.Warm colours give you a happy ________ .
A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.feelings
52.—Tony, I have difficulty ________ the text.
—Remember __________ it three times at least.
A.to understand; reading B.understanding; reading
C.understanding; to read D.to understand; to read
53.Do you know the boy ______ is reading in the garden
A.whom B.whose C.which D.who
54.—I don’t think we need to invite Mike to our party because he is busy.
—It is better to ask him ________ he might refuse our invitation.
A.as soon as B.as if C.even though D.so that
55.The subject ________ I want to choose is “Nature”.
A.what B.which C.who D.whose
56.The car looks nice. ______, it's much greener because it uses electricity.
A.However B.What's worse C.Even though D.Besides
57.The man was out of work ________ his old age.
A.because B.because of C.even though D.in fact
58.Which person do you mean?______ with glasses on
A.One B.The one
C.He D.She
59.Many people like reading newspapers ________ they can learn what’s happening in the world.
A.so that B.in order to C.as soon as D.even though
60.—Can you show me______the computer
—Of course.
A.how use B.what use
C.how to use D.what to use
61.Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day ________ we can find out what’s going on around the world.
A.so that B.even though C.in order to D.instead of
62.________ he tried, he still fell behind the other runners.
A.Even though B.As if C.Because D.Since
63.﹣ It' s Mr Zhang' s new movie.But I think it' s more meaningful than his others.
﹣ I agree with you.His latest movie has come to his highest .
A.spirits B.standard C.treasure D.development
64.—China has won eleven straight matches in the Women’s Volleyball World Cup!
—Yes, we really feel proud of the players and they have got high ________ from all of us.
A.prize B.present C.praise D.price
65.When we received the letter from my father, my grandma asked me to ________ to her.
A.read it out B.read it about C.read out it D.read about it
66.Historical films can present a more interesting story in the past, and people can continue to discuss it in today’s world.
A.represent B.show C.protect
67.—Mom, I took my partner’s math book home by mistake. What should I do
—Well, you should call her ________ say sorry to her.
A.as if B.in order to C.even though D.ever since
68.—The TV series Ten Thousand Bridges is quite popular recently.
—The documentary has ________ countless fans with its ups and downs stories and vivid characters.
A.presented B.impressed C.connected D.encouraged
69.There’s a hole in his ______, so we can see two of his fingers.
A.cap B.glove C.jeans D.blouse
70.—Why is the factory closed by the government
—A large amount of pollution was ________ in its waste water which polluted the near farms seriously.
A.central B.present C.private D.active
71.Don’t ________ your chickens before they are hatched.
A.give B.add C.count D.call
72.To encourage people to come to the city, Zibo set up a special “barbecue(烧烤) map” and added 21 new barbecue bus lines ________ people can get on the bus to rest, get off to eat.
A.so that B.although
C.since D.even though
73.I am the person______ wrote to you last week.
A.whom B.who
C.which D.he
74.—When shall we begin our trip
—We will set out ________ our headteacher arrives.
A.ever since B.as soon as C.so that D.even though
75.His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.
A.difficulty B.pleasure C.weather D.danger
76.Kathryn became the first woman ________ the award in 2010.
A.win B.to win C.to winner D.winning
77. ---I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
---________. I have another one at home.
A.It doesn’t matter B.You’d better not
C.My pleasure D.It’s too bad
78.—I’m very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.
— _____, Torn. I'll go and buy another one.
A.It doesn't matter B.Don't say that
C.Sure D.You are kidding.
79.If more salt ______ to the soup, it will taste better.
A.is added B.will be added C.will add D.Adds
80.Li Na has a ________ for playing tennis. She has won two grand slams.
A.gift B.plan C.thought D.present
81. Many children ask their parents to give money to charity buy them snacks.
A.later on B.even though C.rather than D.in order to
82.I fell off the bike on my way to school. _______, I wasn’t hurt.
A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Politely D.Recently
83.—After the 2008 Olympic Games, more and more people in western countries begin to learn Chinese _____ they can better understand the culture of China.
— I’m sure they will.
A.because of B.so that C.even though D.as if
84.The Chinese national men’s football team ________ the American team by 3:2 yesterday.
A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed
85.______, can you tell me the way to the West Lake
A.In the way B.Out of the way C.By the way D.At the way
86.The school is______my home.
A.close from B.far from
C.far to D.far away
87.— Always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.
— I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.
A.connect B.complain C.compare D.consider
88.The boy______won first prize is a______ boy.
A.that;15 years old B.who;15 years old
C.who;15- year -old D.which;15 year old
89.In a restaurant, people usually choose food and drink from the .
A.book B.menu C.newspaper D.magazine
90.This is my ________ thing, so I don’t want anyone else to do it for me.
A.private B.public C.funny D.general
91.Sometimes black creates a strong ________ of helplessness and hopelessness.
A.trust B.feeling C.relationship D.standard
92.I still love my Husky, ________ he breaks the sofas and furniture sometimes.
A.even though B.so that C.now that D.except that
93.Thank you very much for giving me a nice ________.
A.advice B.news C.present
94.She decided to have a try ________ she knew there were lots of difficulties waiting for her.
A.until B.as soon as C.so that D.even though
95.—I won the first prize in the essay competition.
—________
A.What a shame! B.My pleasure. C.Congratulations! D.Never mind.
96.My father spends much money on books, ________ he is not rich.
A.but B.because C.even though D.unless
97.—I haven’t collected as much money as we hoped for the people in need.
—I think you can lower your ________ because at least you’ve tried your best.
A.standards B.positions C.trusts D.influences
98.________ it’s hard to give up bad habits, we should still fight on.
A.As long as B.Even though C.As soon as D.As if
99.At the start of “Suchao”, Wuxi Team had ________ winning games. They didn’t get any points in the first round and only 1 point after 3 rounds.
A.fun B.difficulty C.confidence D.interest
100.—How do you like Yangzhou Hotel
—Wonderful! I’m especially happy with the high ________ of its service.
A.cost B.prize C.standard D.price
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A
【解析】句意:——你需要什么?——我需要一条裤子。
考查名词辨析。trousers裤子; shirts衬衫;sweaters毛衣;skirts裙子。a pair of修饰的是成双成对的物品,故选A。
2.B
【解析】句意:我妈妈是中山医院的一名医生。她挽救了许多人的生命。
考查名词辨析。singer歌手;doctor医生;writer作家。根据“in Zhongshan Hospital. She has saved many people’s lives.”可知,应是一名医生,故选B。
3.A
【解析】句意:——杰克,你最喜欢的城市是什么?——我想是北京。
考查名词辨析。city城市;color颜色;subject科目;sport运动;根据回答“Beijing”可知,这里问的是“最喜欢的城市”,故选A。
4.A
【解析】句意:——鲍勃,科学是你最喜欢的科目吗?——不,我最喜欢的是音乐。
考查名词辨析。subject科目; book书;sport运动;test测试。根据常识可知,science和music是学科。故选A。
5.D
【解析】句意:—— 他最喜欢什么运动?—— 足球。
考查单词辨析。food食物;subject学科;color颜色;sport运动。根据“Football”一词可知,询问的是他最喜欢什么运动。故选D。
6.D
【解析】句意:在我九岁生日那天,我阿姨给了我一件漂亮的裙子作为礼物。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品;change改变;event事件;present礼物。根据“On my ninth birthday, my aunt gave me a nice dress as a(n) ...”可推出生日那天给我漂亮裙子,是礼物。故选D。
7.D
【解析】句意:——让我坐你的便车到了车站,你真是太好了。——我很乐意。
考查情景交际。A. It doesn’t matter没关系;B. Never mind没关系;C. Don’t mention it别提了;D. My pleasure我很乐意。根据题意,故选D。
8.A
【解析】句意:康先生将应邀为优等生颁奖。
考查动词辨析。present颁发;win赢得;move移动。根据“be invited to ...the prizes to the top students”可知,应是为优等生颁奖,故选A。
9.B
【解析】句意:请记得归还上星期你借的书。
本题考查定语从句关系代词。A. it (人称动词 );B. which (代词); C. what(疑问词);D. one (代词);定语从句先行词book是物,关系代词用which;故选B。
10.B
【解析】句意:即使他没有帮我找到我丢失的钱包,我仍然要谢谢他。
考查连词。Even甚至;Even though即使;Because因为;Since自从。分析前后两句,构成转折关系,前半句表示让步,可用even though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
11.A
【解析】句意:——这条裙子多少钱?——9美元。
考查名词以及主谓一致。skirt裙子;shoes鞋;trousers裤子;sweaters毛衣。根据“is”可知,此空应填名词的单数形式,四个选项中只有A选项是单数形式,故选A。
12.D
【解析】句意:我们政府正在寻找一些方法,包括三孩政策,来解决人口老龄化问题。
考查动词短语。agree with同意;start with开始;compare with比较;deal with处理。根据“the problem of ageing population”可知表达处理问题,用动词短语“deal with”。故选D。
13.C
【解析】句意:你介意这本书我借一星期吗?当然不介意。
本题考查功能用语。A. Of course (当然); B. That's all right( 没关系);
C. Certainly not (当然不);D. You are right (你是正确的);根据“You can do it 你可以这么做。”判断是不介意的,故选C。
14.D
【解析】句意:——Jim,那男孩会说什么语言?——英语。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸;color颜色;subject学科;language语言。根据答语“English.”可知是语言。故选D。
15.C
【解析】句意:——这条河已经被严重污染了。——是的,那糟糕的气味使我恶心。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;sound声音;smell气味;taste味道。根据“The river has been polluted seriously.”可知,河流已被严重污染,散发出了糟糕的气味,使“我”恶心。故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:锻炼可以在某种程度上帮助解决一些健康问题。
考查动词辨析。result导致;fix解决;present出席;replace替换。根据“Doing exercise can help…some health problems in a way.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指锻炼可以帮助“解决”一些健康问题,B项符合。故选B。
17.A
【解析】句意:——玛丽,你能帮帮我吗?我做这道题有些困难。——当然。
考查名词辨析。difficulty困难;interest兴趣;fun乐趣。根据“can you help me out”可知,是遇到了困难,故应用difficulty。故选A。
18.D
【解析】句意:即使我只能待几分钟,今天晚上我也会来看你。
考查连词辨析。as if似乎;so that以便;because因为;even though即使。设空处前后是让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
19.D
【解析】句意:我相信露西一定能找到旅馆。她很有方向感。
考查名词辨析。idea想法;feeling感情;experience经验;sense感觉。根据“I am sure Lucy will be able to find the hotel.”可知,此处表示的是她很有方向感,sense of direction“方向感”。故选D。
20.C
【解析】句意:——汤米,你在学校最喜欢的科目是什么?——我最喜欢体育。我是学校篮球队的一员。
考查名词辨析。place地方;hobby业余爱好;subject科目;sport运动。根据答语中的“I like PE best”可知,空格处询问的是最喜欢的学科。故选C。
21.C
【解析】句意:迈克尔有很强的方向感,他出门从不迷路。
考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;information信息;direction方向;advice建议。根据“he never loses his way when he goes out”可知,他的方向感很强。故选C。
22.B
【解析】句意:我认为没有团队精神他们赢得这个足球比赛是不可能的。
考查名词辨析。stress“压力”;spirit“精神”;standard“标准”;sadness“悲伤”。根据“win the football game without team”可知,赢得比赛需要团队精神,故选B。
23.C
【解析】句意:中国作家莫言赢得了2012年诺贝尔文学奖,这让我们感到振奋。
考查名词辨析。artist艺术家,美术家;scientist科学家;writer作者,作家;singer歌手,歌唱家。根据“Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature”可知,是作家。故选C。
24.B
【解析】句意:——你最喜欢的季节是什么?——冬天。我可以堆雪人。
考查名词辨析。subject科目;season季节;animal动物;sport运动。根据“Winter”可知上文询问最喜欢的季节。故选B。
25.B
【解析】句意:——你知道Tommy病得很重吗?——是的。我想这就是他今天缺课的原因。放学后我们去看望他吧。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;absent缺席的;present出席的;safe安全的。根据“Do you know that Tommy is seriously ill ”可知,因为生病,所以没有去上课。故选B。
26.C
【解析】句意:我非常喜欢京剧。我可以从中学到更多关于中国文化的知识。
考查名词辨析,role角色;film电影;culture文化;menu菜单。根据常识可知京剧是中国文化,故选C。
27.D
【解析】句意:这位女士已经50岁了,但是她看起来比实际年龄年轻得多。
考查形容词比较级。根据题干中than的提示可知要用形容词比较级,排除A、B;形容词的比较级修饰词用much,不能用more。故选D。
28.B
【解析】句意:我的第一位老师琼斯夫人对我的人生有重要的影响,我会永远记住她。
考查副词辨析。never从不;forever永远;hardly几乎不;recently最近。根据“made a big difference to my life”可知,她对我的人生有影响,我会永远记住她。故选B。
29.A
【解析】试题分析:句意:﹣﹣Maria,你比较喜欢哪首歌?﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》.
首先分析句子结构,本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句,其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物,且在定语从句中做逻辑主语,所以关系代词用that/which,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
30.B
【解析】句意:我们将尽力及时完成任务,即使它是困难的。
考查连词辨析。because因为;even though即使;but但是。根据“it is difficult”可知此处应填引导让步状语从句的连词,故选B。
31.D
【解析】句意:——我昨天赢得了跳远比赛。——祝贺你!
考查口语交际。A. 没问题;B. 希望如此;C. 没关系!D. 祝贺你!根据上文I won the long jump yesterday可知需表示祝贺,故选D。
32.A
【解析】句意:我想成为一名舞蹈演员,将来我可以在舞台上表演芭蕾。
考查名词辨析。dancer舞蹈演员;singer歌手;artist艺术家;writer作家。由“ I can perform ballet”可知,我想成为一名舞蹈演员。故选A。
33.A
【解析】句意:你可以在买电脑之前试用。
本题考查固定短语及意义辨析。A try out是“试用,检验”,B try in是“尝试于”,C try on是“试穿”,D try for是“争取,谋求(职位等)”,根据句意可知是买电脑前可以试用,故选A。
34.B
【解析】句意:——安娜,快点!电影马上要开始了。——哦,现在7点了。我们还有足够的时间。没必要着急。
考查动词辨析。develop发展;rush匆忙,急促;increase增加,提高;improve改善,提升。根据“Oh, it is 7 o’clock now. We have enough time.”可知,答语说的是没必要着急,There is no need to rush“没必要着急”。故选B。
35.C
【解析】句意:尽管我一个字也不懂,但我还是保持微笑。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;unless除非;though尽管;if如果。even though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,通常引导真实性从句;even if“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,通常引导非真实性从句,根据“I didn’t understand a word, I kept smiling.”可知,此处用even though引导,故选C。
36.A
【解析】句意:——你认为那边的水适合喝吗?——我们先测试一下它的纯度再下结论。
考查名词。purity纯度;wisdom智慧;feeling情感;strength力量。根据“Do you think the water over there is suitable for drinking ”可知,要看看水是否适合饮用,应测试它的纯度,故选A。
37.A
【解析】句意:——女士,我可以为您点餐了吗?——当然。请给我你们的菜单。
考查名词辨析。menu菜单;ticket票; ID card身份证;prize奖品,根据“Can I take your order”可知此处说的是请给我你们的菜单,故选A。
38.C
【解析】句意:这种工作对我来说没有困难。
考查动词辨析。controls控制;composes组成;presents呈现,带来;achieves实现。present no difficulty表示“没有困难”。故选C。
39.D
【解析】句意:他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院一位伟大的医生。他太忙了,好几个月没好好休息了。
考查名词辨析。A. actor演员;B. singer歌手;C. violinist小提琴家;D. doctor医生。根据句中Leishenshan Hospital可知,他的父亲是一名医生,故选D。
40.C
【解析】句意:尽管小迈克试了很多次,他还是搬不动那块大石头。
考查连词。So that以便;Ever since自从;Even though 尽管;As soon as一……就。根据“has tried many times, he still can’t move”可知句子存在让步关系,even though“即使,尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
41.B
【解析】句意:自从她从这所医学院毕业以来,她一直是个医生。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;ever since自从;unless除非;as if好像,仿佛。ever since+一般过去时态的句子,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,主句用现在完成时。故选B。
42.D
【解析】句意:——艾米,你心中的英雄是谁?——我的父亲。他是一个普通的老师,但他把所有的学生都当成自己的孩子。
考查形容词辨析。general普遍的;usual通常的;normal正常的;common普通的。根据“He’s a...teacher”可知,此处指父亲是一名普通的教师。故选D。
43.A
【解析】句意:即使有很多的困难,我们也应该努力把它做好。
考查连词的辨析。even though即使;as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;if如果。根据“there are a lot of difficulties.”可知,此处表达“即使”有很多的困难也要努力做好。故选A。
44.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得当地政府给你盖的新房怎么样?——相当好。我现在有一种幸福的感觉。
考查名词辨析。warning警告;tradition传统;feeling感觉;question问题。根据题干中“a ____ of happiness”可知此处是说“一种幸福的感觉”,用feeling符合题意。故选C。
45.B
【解析】句意:我们学校从这仅有五分钟的步行路程。
考查名词所有格。五分钟的步行路程“five minutes’ walk”,minute“分钟”先变复数再加’。故选B。
46.C
【解析】句意:——为什么他们有这么好的展览?——学校鼓励艺术、戏剧和创意写作的自由表达。
考查名词辨析。instruction用法说明;feeling感受;expression表达;education教育。根据“The school encourages free...in art, drama and creative writing.”可知是指在艺术、戏剧和创意写作上的自由表达,故选C。
47.D
【解析】句意:蒂娜和她的父母最近参观了英国。他们在那里玩得很开心。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;probably大概,或许,可能;suddenly意外地,忽然地;recently最近。根据“They had a good time there.”可知,他们在英国待了一段时间,结合选项,应该指的是最近。故选D。
48.D
【解析】句意:——杰克通常怎么去上班?——他过去经常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去那里。
考查短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“drive a car, but now he...there to lose weight”可知,过去经常开车,现在习惯走路,故第一个空用used to do,第二个空用be used to doing。故选D。
49.D
【解析】句意:丹尼遇到了一位著名的宇航员,他是进入太空的第一位加拿大宇航员。
本题考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which指代物;whose指代人或物,先行词在定语从句中作定语;who指代人,先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what一般不引导定语从句。这里先行词astronaut是人,在从句中作主语,故用who引导。故选D。
50.B
【解析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。
考查连词辨析。However然而;What’s more而且、更重要的是;Even though即使;What’s worse更糟糕的是。根据上文“ The car looks nice”和下文“it’s much greener”,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故选B。
51.C
【解析】句意:暖色给你一种快乐的感觉。
考查名词和动词。feel感觉,是动词;feels感觉,是动词的第三人称单数形式;feeling感觉,是名词;feelings感觉,感情,是复数名词。不定冠词a修饰单数名词,故选C。
52.C
【解析】句意:—— 托尼,我理解这篇课文有困难。—— 记住至少读三遍。
考查固定搭配。固定短语have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”,第一空格处填understanding;由“Remember ... it three times at least.”可推出是记住要至少读三遍,事情还未发生,用remember to do sth.“记住要去做某事”,第二空格处填to read。故选C。
53.D
【解析】句意:你认识那个在花园里看书的男孩吗?
考查定语从句。whom引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作宾语;whose引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作定语;which引导定语从句,先行词是物,在从句中作主语,宾语;who引导定语从句,先行词是人,在从句中作主语,宾语。题干先行词“the boy”是人,从句缺少主语,因此用who来引导。故选D。
54.C
【解析】句意:——我认为我们不需要邀请迈克参加我们的聚会,因为他很忙。——即使他可能会拒绝我们的邀请,最好还是问问他。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就;as if似乎;even though即使;so that目的是。根据“It is better to ask him...he might refuse our invitation”可知前后两句是让步关系,表示即使他会拒绝,也要问问他,用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
55.B
【解析】句意:我想选择的主题是“自然”。
考查定语从句。本题是定语从句,先行词是The subject,指物,引导词在从句中作宾语,故选B。
56.D
【解析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。
考查连词辨析。However然而;What's worse 更糟的是;Even though即使;Besides此外,根据上文“ The car looks nice”和下文“it's much greener”,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故选D。
57.B
【解析】句意: 这个人因年老而失业。
考查词义辨析。because因为,由于,引导原因状语从句;because of因为,由于,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语;even though即使,引导让步状语从句;in fact事实上,副词短语,作状语。“他年纪大”是“他失业”的原因,且“his old age”属于名词短语,用because of表示原因。故选B。
58.B
【解析】句意:你指的是哪个人?戴眼镜的那个吗?
A. One不定代词,表示泛指,代替前面提到过的一个人或物;B. The one表示特指,特指某一个人或物;C. He他,人称代词;D. She她,人称代词。从Which person do you mean?可知,询问哪个人,没指名性别,故排除C、D;with glasses on戴着眼镜,作定语,特指上句询问的那个人,故用the one。故选B。
59.A
【解析】句意:很多人喜欢看报纸,以便他们可以了解到世界上正在发生的事。
考查连词辨析。so that以便,所以,后跟从句;in order to为了,后跟动词原形;as soon as一……就……;even though尽管,即使。看报纸是为了了解发生了什么,表目的,后跟从句,因此用so that。故选A。
60.C
【解析】句意:——你能教我怎样使用电脑吗 ——当然。
考查“疑问词+不定式”辨析。本句是“疑问词+不定式”结构,做动词show的间接宾语;how to use怎么用,what to use用什么;这里有use的宾语,所以不用what。根据句意语境,可知how to use符合语境,故选C。
61.A
【解析】句意:我们的校长要求我们每天看新闻,这样我们就可以了解世界各地的情况。
考查连词。so that为了;even though尽管;in order to为了,后接短语或单词;instead of代替;“we can find out what’s going on around the world.”是前句的目的,且空格后是句子,应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。
62.A
【解析】句意:尽管他努力了,但还是落后于其他赛跑者。
考查连词辨析。even though“尽管”;as if“仿佛;好像”;because“因为”;since“自从”。分析句意可知,前半句和后半句构成让步关系,选项中只有Even though能引导让步状语从句。故选A。
63.B
【解析】句意:﹣﹣这是张先生的新电影,但我认为这比他的其他电影更有意义.﹣﹣我同意你的看法.他的最新电影达到了他的最高标准。A精神.B标准.C财富.D发展.结合语境"﹣﹣这是张先生的新电影,但我认为这比他的其他电影更有意义.﹣﹣我同意你的看法.他的最新电影达到了他的最高___.".可知,应该是"标准".故选B.
64.C
【解析】句意:——中国女排在世界杯上取得了11连胜!——是的,我们真的为球员感到骄傲,她们得到了我们所有人的高度赞扬。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品;present礼物;praise赞扬;price价格。根据“we really feel proud of the players and they have got high...from all of us”可知,赢得了高度赞扬,故选C。
65.A
【解析】句意:当我的祖母收到我父亲的信时,她要求我为她读出来。
考查动词短语。read about获悉;read out读出来。根据“my grandma asked me to”可知,此处是让我读出来,当宾语是代词时,放中间。故选A。
66.B
【解析】句意:历史电影能够展示过去更有趣的故事,并且人们可以继续在今天的世界上讨论它。
考查动词辨析。represent代表,象征;show展示,显示;protect保护。根据句意,历史电影能够展示过去更有趣的故事,present“呈现,展现”与show“展示,显示”近义。故选B。
67.B
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我错把我搭档的数学书拿回家了。我该怎么办?——嗯,你应该给她打电话向她道歉。
考查短语辨析。as if好像;in order to为了;even though虽然;ever since自从。根据“you should call her...say sorry to her”可知,打电话是为了道歉,故选B。
68.B
【解析】句意:——电视剧《十万座桥》最近非常受欢迎。——这部纪录片通过跌宕起伏的故事和生动的角色吸引了无数粉丝。
考查动词辨析。presented呈现;impressed 给……留下深刻印象;connected连接;encouraged鼓励。根据“countless fans with its ups and downs stories and vivid characters.”可知,“吸引了无数粉丝”应使用“impressed”,此处表示“给人留下深刻印象”最合适。故选B。
69.B
【分析】
【解析】句意:他的手套上有个洞,因此我们可以看见他的两个手指。
考查名词。cap帽子;glove手套;jeans牛仔裤;blouse女衬衫。根据句意可知选B。
70.B
【解析】句意:——为什么工厂被政府关闭了?——其废水中有大量的污染,严重污染了附近的农场。
考查形容词辨析。central中央的;present存在、现存的;private私有的;active积极的。根据“A large amount of pollution was…in its waste water”可知,此处指废水中存在大量的污染。故选B。
71.C
【解析】句意:在鸡孵出之前不要数它们。
考查动词辨析。give给;add添加;count数;call打电话。根据“your chickens before they are hatched”可知是在鸡孵出之前不要数。故选C。
72.A
【解析】句意:为了鼓励人们来城市,淄博设置了专门的“烧烤地图”,并新增了21条烧烤公交线路,以便人们上车休息,下车吃饭。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便, 引导目的状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据“set a special ‘barbecue(烧烤) map’ and 21 barbecue lines”可知是其目的是为了人们方便,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
73.B
【解析】句意:我是上周给你写信的那个人。
A. whom关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语;B. who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语; C. which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;D. he他,人称代词,不能起连接的作用,故排除D。此句先行词person是人,从______ wrote to you last week可知,从句缺主语,故关系代词用who。故选B。
74.B
【解析】句意:——我们什么时候开始旅行 ——班主任一到我们就出发。
考查从属连词辨析。ever since从那时起;as soon as一……就……;so that以便;even though虽然、即使。根据“We will set out”我们将会出发,以及“our headteacher arrives.”我们的班主任到达,可知是班主任一到我们就出发,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
75.B
【解析】句意:他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。
考查名词辨析。difficulty困难;pleasure快乐;weather天气;danger危险。根据“His beautiful music”,结合选项,可知优美的音乐可以给全世界的人带来快乐,故选B。
76.B
【解析】句意:在2010年,她成为了第一位获得该奖项的女士。
考查动词不定式。win“获胜”,为动词;winner“获胜的人”,为名词。根据“Kathryn became the first woman...the award in 2010.”可知,此处“the first woman...the award”表示第一位获得该奖项的女士,可用the first person to do sth.“第一个做某事的人”,此空应是动词不定式to win。故选B。
77.A
【解析】句意:——对不起。我打坏了你的茶杯。——没关系。我家里还有一个。It doesn’t matter 没关系; You’re welcome. 不用谢; My pleasure 不用谢; It’s too bad它太糟糕了。根据I’m sorry.可知对于别人的抱歉,表示没关系,故选A。
78.A
【解析】句意:艾伦,对不起,我找不到你喜爱的CD了。没关系,汤姆,我再买一个。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter,没关系,don’t say that ,不要那样说,sure当然,you’re kidding,你在开玩笑。结合I'll go and buy another one.我自己再去买一张,可见应该说:没关系。可知选A.
79.A
【解析】句意:如果汤里再多加点盐尝起来会更好。
考查时态语态。根据句意及题干分析此题应用被动语态,其基本结构是be+动词的过去分词,根据主将从现原则,if从句中应用一般现在时,故选A。
80.A
【解析】句意:李娜有打网球的天赋。她赢得了两个大满贯。
考查名词辨析。gift天赋;plan计划;thought想法;present礼物。根据“Li Na has a...for playing tennis. She has won two grand slams.”可知,有打网球的天赋,故选A。
81.C
【解析】四个选项的含义分别是:later on后来;even though尽管;rather than而不是;in order to为的是。句意为“许多孩子要父母把钱捐给慈善机构,而不是给他们买零食”,故rather than符合题意。
82.A
【解析】句意:在我去学校的路上我从自行车上摔了下来。幸运的是,我没有受伤。
考查副词辨析。Luckily 幸运地,副词;Suddenly突然,副词;Politely有礼貌地,副词;Recently最近,时间副词。根据上句从自行车上摔下来,而后句描述没有受伤,可知是幸运地。故选A。
【考点定位】考查副词辨析。
83.B
【解析】句意:——2008年奥运会之后,西方国家越来越多的人开始学习汉语,这样他们能更理解中国的文化。——我确定他们会。
考查连词辨析。because of 由于……原因;so that以便;even though尽管,虽然;as if好像。结合句意,此处强调目的,故选B。
84.C
【解析】句意:中国男足昨天以3:2击败美国队。
考查动词辨析。won赢得;lost丢失;beat击败;missed错过。根据“The Chinese national men’s football team … the American team by 3:2 yesterday.”可知,此处是比赛,应该是中国队击败美国队。故选C。
85.C
【解析】句意:顺便问一下,你能告诉我去西湖的路吗?
本题考查固定短语。短语by the way意为“顺便说一下,顺便问一下”。A In the way是“按照,以…的方式”,B Out of the way是“让路”,C By the way是“顺便说一下,顺便问一下(插入语,改变话题时使用)”,D At the way是“在路上”。根据后面的问句可知前面是问路,故选C。
86.B
【解析】句意:学校离我家很远。
考查形容词短语辨析。be close from离……很近;be far from离……很远;be far to到……很远;far away在远处。根据句意语境,可知far from符合语境,故选B。
87.C
【解析】句意:—— 经常拿自己和别人比较,你可能会有很大的压力。—— 我也有同感。一个人应该相信自己。
考查动词辨析。connect连接;complain抱怨;compare比较;consider考虑。根据“One should believe in himself.”可知,我们不应该跟别人攀比;再者根据固定搭配“compare sb. with sth.”可知,compare符合句意。故选C。
88.C
【解析】句意:获得一等奖的男孩是一个15岁的男孩。
考查关系词和限定词辨析。本句______won first prize做boy的定语,是定语从句;先行词boy是人,关系词在从句中做主语,需用who引导。后空需用形容词修饰名词boy,“基数词-单数名词-形容词”构成复合形容词,是固定结构。根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。
89.B
【解析】句意:在餐馆里,人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。
考查名词辨析。book书籍;menu 菜单;newspaper 报纸;magazine杂志。通过空前的“In a restaurant在餐馆里”及“choose food and drink选择食物”可知,此处是说从“菜单”上选择食物。故选B。
90.A
【解析】句意:这是我的私事,所以我不想让别人替我做。
考查形容词辨析。private私人的;public公共的;funny滑稽的;general一般的。由后句“I don’t want anyone else to do it for me”可知,此处表示不想让别人代替做,这是“我”的私事。故选A。
91.B
【解析】句意:有时黑色会造成一种强烈的无助感和绝望感。
考查名词辨析。trust信任;feeling感觉;relationship关系;standard标准。“helplessness and hopelessness”都是一种感觉,故选B。
92.A
【解析】句意:我仍然爱我的哈士奇,尽管他有时候会弄坏沙发和家具。
考查从属连词辨析。even though尽管,引导让步状语从句;so that以便于,引导目的状语从句;now that既然,引导原因状语从句;except that除了,表排除关系。根据前面的“still love”和后面的“breaks”可知我仍然爱我的哈士奇,尽管他有时候会破坏沙发和家具,是一种让步关系。故选A。
93.C
【解析】句意:非常感谢你给我一个漂亮的礼物。
考查名词的可数性。advice建议,是不可数名词,不能与不定冠词a连用;news新闻,是不可数名词,不能与a连用;present礼物,是可数名词,符合a nice的用法。故选C。
94.D
【解析】句意:尽管她知道有很多困难在等着她,她决定试一试。
考查让步状语从句。until直到;as soon as一……就……;so that以便;even though即使。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间是让步关系,应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
95.C
【解析】句意:——我在作文比赛中获得了一等奖。——祝贺!
考查情境交际用语。What a shame真遗憾;My pleasure我的荣幸;Congratulations祝贺;Never mind没关系。根据“I won the first prize in the essay competition.”可知,此处应对别人的获奖应表示祝贺。故选C。
96.C
【解析】句意:我爸爸花很多钱买书,尽管他并不富裕。
考查连词辨析。but但是,表示转折关系;because因为,表示因果关系;even though尽管,表示让步关系;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据“My father spends much money on books...he is not rich.”可知,前后句之间存在让步关系,即尽管不富裕,但还是花很多钱买书,所以应该用even though。故选C。
97.A
【解析】句意:——我为有需要的人筹集的钱没有我们期望的那么多。——我觉得你可以降低你的标准,因为至少你已经尽力了。
考查名词辨析。standards标准;positions位置;trusts信任;influences影响。根据“I haven’t collected as much money as we hoped”可知,这里需要一个表示“期望值”的名词,standards符合语境,指降低对筹款数额的期望标准。故选A。
98.B
【解析】句意:尽管戒掉坏习惯很难,但我们仍应坚持努力。
考查连词短语辨析。As long as只要;Even though即使,尽管;As soon as一……就……;As if好像。前半句“it’s hard to give up bad habits”表示让步关系,因此使用Even though引导让步状语从句,表示“即使,尽管”。故选B。
99.B
【解析】句意:在“苏超”开始时,无锡队在赢得比赛方面有困难。他们在第一轮没有得分,三轮后只得了1分。
考查名词辨析。fun乐趣;difficulty困难;confidence信心;interest兴趣。根据下文描述球队表现不佳,表明遇到困难。have difficulty(in) doing…“做某事有困难”,固定搭配。故选B。
100.C
【解析】句意:——你觉得扬州酒店怎么样?——太棒了!我对其服务的高标准特别满意。
考查名词辨析,cost成本;prize奖品;standard标准;price价格。根据“I’m especially happy with the high ... of its service.”可知,服务的高标准是积极特征,让人满意。故选C。
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