【单元考点培优】Module 11 Photos 专题06 翻译题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Module 11 Photos 专题06 翻译题-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 11 Photos 专题06 翻译题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、词汇翻译
1.警告;告诫
2.现在;礼物; 现在的
3.温暖;暖和
4.传播;展开
5.澳门
6.洗手间;公共厕所
7.明信片
8.仓促;急促
9.建议;提议
10.葡萄
11.中心的;中央的
12.拐角;角落
13.礼貌地;客气地
14.要求;请求
15.课程;学科
16.发现;发觉(n.) .
17.速度
18.搭档
19.处罚;惩罚
20.现在;礼物
21.传播;展开
22.直接的;直率的
23.不拥挤的
24.个人的;私人的
25.缺席的;不在的
26.敢于;胆敢
27.地址
28.生产;制造
29.当地的
30.交通
31.每日的
32.低的;矮的
33.器械;仪器
34.懊悔v.
35.社会(翻译)
36.支持
37.贵重的;宝贵的
38.表示;表达v.
39.阻止;阻挠v.
40.遗憾;怜悯
41.表扬;赞扬
42.令人痛苦的
43.敲;击
44.交换(翻译)
45.表现;举止 v.
46.出差
47.在今晚
48.西班牙语
49.与……相似
50.沟通
51.对话
52.口译员
53.解释
54.不可能的
55.双胞胎之一的
56.划分
57.把……分成……
58.挖掘
59.放置
60.对……了解很少
61.掌握电脑技术
62.发现做某事的新方法
63.向某人解释
64.下定决心做某事
65.以及
66.把……添加到……
67.通过空气
68.表示尊重
69.在学校大门
70.一个和平与友谊的信号
71.做调查
72.肢体语言
73.挥她的手
74.被认为是
75.又抱手又跺脚
76.帮助某人做某事
77.即使
78.即使
79.使失望
80.输掉比赛
81.一……就……
82.十分钟后
83.对某人苛刻
84.团队协作
85.相互支持
86.和……交流
87.向……学习
88.第二天
89.而不是
90.让……感到惊讶的是
91.点头同意
92.担心;担忧
93.胜利之队
94.到家
95.错失一个进球
96.同意(某人的意见)
97.放弃
98.获得好成绩
99.在……前面
100.忙碌的
101.科目
102.作业
103.同学
104.最喜欢的
105.从周一到周五
106.忙碌但是开心
107.最喜欢的科目
108.做我的作业
109.在周六和周日
110. v. 打赌,下赌注
111. adj. 整体的,普遍的
112. n. 感觉,直觉看法
113. n. 困难,困境
114. n. 主题
115. v. 添加
116. adv. 最近,近来
117. n. 菜单
118. adv. (在)今晚,(在)今夜
119. n. 获胜者
120. v. 冲,奔
121. n. 裙子
122. n. 歌手,歌唱家
123. n. [复数]祝贺
124. v. 授予,呈递
125. 在右边
126. 参加比赛
127. 的确;当然;一定
128. 解决这些难题
129. 放风筝
130. 有可能;有机会
131. 属于
132. 朗读;宣读
133. 即使;尽管
134. 对……感到遗憾
135. 给某人颁奖
136. 使…免受…
137. 成功做成某事
138. 幸亏;由于
139. 两个;少数几个
140.两周的课
141.照顾自己
142.保证
143.给某人发短信
144.把某人挡在外面
145.关掉
146.去出差
147.向某人要某物
148.把某物上交
149.感到孤独
150.整理
151.和……相比
152.计划做某事
153.向某人道别
154.出差错
二、句子翻译
155.尽管那时他身处困境,他也没有放弃。 (in trouble, give up) (汉译英)
156.我哥哥已经保证这周末和我一起做家务。 (do some housework)
157.这就是去年赢得摄影比赛的学生。 (who)
158.什么使得这个年轻人在全国闻名 (make sb. adj. )
159.尽管她知道这错了,但还是不肯改变。(even though)
160.即使Tom不参加这次比赛,我们依然有机会赢。 (even though, be in with a chance)
161.过多依靠父母对我们的将来不好。 (it is adj. for sb. to do sth. )
162.这位年轻的歌手在十岁时就对音乐展现出浓厚的兴趣。
163.滑雪运动最近盛行起来。(skiing)
164.我近期在努力和父母交流我的问题。
165.我们有必要关注细节和致力于高标准。(汉译英)
166.尽管所有的照片都很优秀,但很遗憾,我们不能给每个人都颁奖。
167.我们为那个获得比赛第一名的歌手而感到自豪。(take pride in)
168.人们更喜欢用暖色给他们的家带来温暖和舒适感。
169.尽管这是一项艰苦的工作,我却乐在其中。(even though)
170.过去她即使再忙也会坚持阅读。
171.最近,不去任何人员密集的地方很必要。
172.她买了一条多漂亮的裙子啊!
!
173.他告诉我今晚将有一场精彩的足球比赛。
174.通过不懈努力,他已成为一个受欢迎的歌手。(hard work)
175.尽管电子产品被广泛使用,人们仍然需要纸质书。 (even though) (汉译英)
176.在大会上我们校长将亲自为你颁奖。(in person) (汉译英)
177.那条就是 Maria 想要买的裙子。
178.与飞信(Fetion)相比,现在微信(WeChat)更受欢迎。(compared with)
179.大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。(as well as)
180.与城市生活相比,乡村生活在某些方面更令人愉快。(汉译英)
181.今晚的月亮看起来多圆多亮呀!
182.你赢得了今晚的大奖——魅力之城巴黎的双人游!
183.无论何时遇到困难,我们都不应该放弃希望。
.
184.与传统学习相比,网络学习为我们打开一个全新的世界。(汉译英)
185.令们吃惊的是,这位新歌手的音乐值得一听。
186.他可以帮我们处理很多的困难。
187.杯子已经满了,不要加水了。
188.问题是,李磊的水平比你高得多。
189.我确定你有机会赢得比赛。
190.恭喜!你通过了这次比赛。
191.虽然他的英语很好,他还坚持每天读英语。
192.照片展示的是一个正在读书的18岁的女孩。
193.应该允许青少年选择自己喜欢的学科。
194.校长说我们明天放假一天。(off) 
195.米勒先生想给他女儿买一件紫色的裙子。
196.英语是我最喜爱的科目,因为它很有趣。
197.大部分年轻人仰慕体育明星和歌星。(look up to)
198.莉莉正在帮助她的妈妈找一条黑色的丝绸短裙。
199.和旧房子比,你的新房子怎样?(compare with)
200.总经理几乎无法想象这场灾难的起因竟是粗心。
201.那个穿红颜色裙子的女孩是谁?
202.在面对困难时,我们应挑战自我。(in the face of)
.
203.这些困难不会让我失去信心,我永远不会放弃。
204.首先,这款新产品的质量一点都没有达到标准。
205.在2008年北京奥运会上,每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时,颁奖音乐就会响起。
206.当人们观看节目时,他们通常在决定获胜者时扮演一个角色。(play a role in doing)
207.Jim最近凭借自己的努力工作取得了多么大的进步啊!
208.如果我们齐心协力,这些困难就会被克服。(汉译英)
.
209.与地球上的生活相比,火星上的生活在某些方面会更好些。
210.据说今天晚上的音乐会已经被取消了。
211.我们的英语老师们做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。
212.与往年相比,我们收到了更多的照片!(compared)
213.似乎这些建议对那个总经理很有价值。
.
214.与电视相比,现在智能手机占用了我们更多空闲时间。
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.warn 2.present 3.warmth 4.spread 5.Macao 6.restroom 7.postcard 8.rush 9.suggest 10.grape 11.central 12.corner 13.politely 14.request 15.course
【解析】1.警告;告诫:warn,动词。故填warn。
2.现在;礼物;现在的:present,可作名词或形容词。故填present。
3.温暖;暖和:warmth,名词。故填warmth。
4.传播;展开:spread,可作动词或名词。故填spread。
5.澳门:Macao,地名。故填Macao。
6.洗手间;公共厕所:restroom,名词。故填restroom。
7.明信片:postcard,名词。故填postcard。
8.仓促;急促:rush,可作动词或名词。故填rush。
9.建议;提议:suggest,动词。故填suggest。
10.葡萄:grape,名词。故填grape。
11.中心的;中央的:central,形容词。故填central。
12.拐角;角落:corner,名词。故填corner。
13.礼貌地;客气地:politely,副词。故填politely。
14.要求;请求:request,可作动词或名词。故填request。
15.课程;学科:course,名词。故填course。
16.discovery 17.speed 18.partner 19.punishment 20.present 21.spread 22.dircet 23.uncrowded 24.personal 25.absent 26.dare 27.address 28.make 29.local 30.traffic 31.daily 32.short 33.instrument 34.regret 35.society 36.support 37.expensive 38.express 39.prevent 40.pity 41.praise 42.painful 43.knock 44.exchange 45.behave
【解析】16.discovery“发现;发觉”,名词。故填discovery。
17.speed“速度”,名词。故填speed。
18.partner“搭档”,名词。故填partner。
19.punishment“处罚;惩罚”,名词。故填punishment。
20.present“现在;礼物”,名词。故填present。
21.spread“传播;展开”,动词。故填spread。
22.dircet“直接的,直率的”,形容词。故填dircet。
23.uncrowded“不拥挤的”,形容词。故填uncrowded
24.personal“个人的;私人的”,形容词。故填personal。
25.absent“缺席的;不在的”,形容词。故填absent。
26.dare“敢于;胆敢”,动词。故填dare。
27.address“地址”,名词。故填address。
28.make“生产;制造”,动词。故填make。
29.local“当地的”,形容词。故填local。
30.traffic“交通”,名词。故填traffic。
31.daily“每日的”,形容词。故填daily。
32.short“低的;矮的”,形容词。故填short。
33.instrument“器械;仪器”,名词。故填instrument。
34.regret“懊悔”,动词,故填regret。
35.society“社会”,名词。故填society。
36.support“支持”,动词。故填support。
37.expensive“昂贵的”,形容词。故填expensive。
38.express“表达;表示”,动词。故填express。
39.prevent“阻止;阻挠”,动词。故填prevent。
40.pity“遗憾;怜悯”,名词。故填pity。
41.praise“表扬;赞扬”,名词。故填praise。
42.painful“令人痛苦的”,形容词。故填painful。
43.knock“敲;击”,动词。故填knock。
44.exchange“交换”,动词。故填exchange。
45.behave“表现;举止”,动词。故填behave。
46.on business 47.tonight 48.Spanish 49.be similar to 50.communicate 51.conversation 52.interpreter 53.explain 54.impossible 55.twin 56.divide 57.divide ... into ... 58.dig 59.lay
【解析】46.出差:on business,固定词组。故填on business。
47.在今晚:tonight,副词。故填tonight。
48.西班牙语:Spanish,名词。故填Spanish。
49.与……相似:be similar to,形容词短语。故填be similar to。
50.沟通:communicate,动词。故填communicate。
51.对话:conversation,名词。故填conversation。
52.口译员:interpreter,名词。故填interpreter。
53.解释:explain,动词。故填explain。
54.不可能的:impossible,形容词。故填impossible。
55.双胞胎之一的:twin,形容词。故填twin。
56.划分:divide,动词。故填divide。
57.把……分成……:divide ... into ...,动词短语。故填divide ... into ...。
58.挖掘:dig,动词。故填dig。
59.放置:lay,动词。故填lay。
60.know little about 61.master computer technology/skills 62.discover new ways to do sth. 63.explain to sb. 64.make up one’s mind to do sth. 65.as well as 66.add…to… 67.through the air
【解析】60.know about“了解”,little“一点点”,动词短语。故填know little about。
61.master“掌握”,computer technology/skills“电脑技术”,动词短语。故填master computer technology/skills。
62.discover“发现”,new ways“新方法”,to do sth“做某事”。故填discover new ways to do sth.。
63.explain to sb.“向某人解释”,动词短语。故填explain to sb.。
64.make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”,动词短语。故填make up one’s mind to do sth.。
65.as well as“以及,和”。故填as well as。
66.add…to…“把……添加到……”,动词短语。故填add…to…。
67.through the air“通过空气”,介词短语。故填through the air。
68.a sign of respect 69.at the school gate 70.a sign of peace and friendship 71.do some research 72.body language 73.wave her hands 74.be known as 75.cross her arms and stamp her foot 76.help sb do sth 77.even though
【解析】68.表示尊重:a sign of respect,respect“尊重”,故填a sign of respect。
69.在学校大门:at the school gate,school gate“学校大门”,故填at the school gate。
70.一个和平与友谊的信号:a sign of peace and friendship,peace“和平”,friendship“友谊”,故填a sign of peace and friendship。
71.做调查:do some research,research“调查”,故填do some research。
72.肢体语言:body language,固定短语,故填body language。
73.挥她的手:wave her hands,故填wave her hands。
74.被认为是:be known as,形容词短语,故填be known as。
75.又抱手又跺脚:cross her arms and stamp her foot,故填cross her arms and stamp her foot。
76.帮助某人做某事:help sb do sth,动词短语,故填help sb do sth。
77.即使:even though,从属连词,故填even though。
78.even though/if 79.let…down 80.lose the game 81.as soon as 82.ten minutes later 83.be hard on sb. 84.team effort 85.support each other 86.communicate with 87.learn from 88.the next day 89.rather than 90.to one’s surprise 91.nod in agreement 92.worry about 93.a winning team 94.get home 95.miss a goal 96.agree with 97.give up 98.get good grades 99.in front of
【解析】78.即使:even though/if,引导让步状语从句。故填even though/if。
79.使失望:let…down,动词短语。故填let…down。
80.输掉比赛:lose the game,动词短语。故填lose the game。
81.一……就……:as soon as,引导时间状语从句。故填as soon as。
82.十分钟后:ten minutes later,时间状语。故填ten minutes later。
83.对某人苛刻:be hard on sb.,形容词短语。故填be hard on sb.。
84.团队协作:team effort,名词短语。故填team effort。
85.相互支持:support each other,动词短语。故填support each other。
86.和……交流:communicate with,动词短语。故填communicate with。
87.向……学习:learn from,动词短语。故填learn from。
88.第二天:the next day,时间状语。故填the next day。
89.而不是:rather than。故填rather than。
90.让……感到惊讶的是:to one’s surprise,介词短语。故填to one’s surprise。
91.点头同意:nod in agreement,动词短语。故填nod in agreement。
92.担心;担忧:worry about,动词短语。故填worry about。
93.胜利之队:a winning team,名词短语。故填a winning team。
94.到家:get home,动词短语。故填get home。
95.错失一个进球:miss a goal,动词短语。故填miss a goal。
96.同意(某人的意见):agree with,动词短语。故填agree with。
97.放弃:give up,动词短语。故填give up。
98.获得好成绩:get good grades,动词短语。故填get good grades。
99.在……前面:in front of,介词短语。故填in front of。
100.busy 101.subject 102.homework 103.classmate 104.favorite/ favourite 105.from Monday to Friday 106.busy but happy 107.favorite/ favourite subject 108.do my homework 109.on Saturday and Sunday
【分析】100.忙碌的:busy,故填busy。
101.科目:subject,故填subject。
102.作业:homework,故填homework。
103.同学:classmate,故填classmate。
104.最喜欢的:favorite/ favourite,故填favorite/ favourite。
105.从周一到周五:from Monday to Friday,故填from Monday to Friday。
106.忙碌但是开心:busy but happy,故填busy but happy。
107.最喜欢的科目:favorite/ favourite subject,故填favorite/ favourite subject。
108.做我的作业:do my homework,故填do my homework。
109.在周六和周日:on Saturday and Sunday,故填on Saturday and Sunday。
110.bet 111.general 112.feeling 113.difficulty 114.subject 115.add 116.recently 117.menu 118.tonight 119.winner 120.rush 121.skirt 122.singer 123.congratulations 124.present
【分析】110.动词bet意为“打赌,下赌注”,故填bet。
111.形容词general意为“整体的,普遍的”,故填general。
112.名词feeling意为“感觉,直觉看法”,故填feeling。
113.名词difficulty意为“困难,困境”,故填difficulty。
114.名词subject意为“主题”,故填subject。
115.动词add意为“添加”,故填add。
116.副词recently意为“最近,近来”。故填recently。
117.名词menu意为“菜单”,故填menu。
118.副词tonight意为“(在)今晚,(在)今夜”,故填tonight。
119.名词winner意为“获胜者”,故填winner。
120.动词rush意为“冲,奔”,故填rush。
121.名词skirt意为“裙子”,故填skirt。
122.名词singer意为“歌手,歌唱家”,故填singer。
123.名词congratulations意为“[复数]祝贺”,故填congratulations。
124.动词present意为“授予,呈递”,故填present。
125.on the right 126.enter the competition 127.you bet 128.solve these difficulties 129.fly kites 130.be in with a chance 131.belong to 132.read out 133.even though 134.be sorry to… 135.give prizes to sb. 136.protect… against… 137.manage to do sth. 138.thanks to 139.a couple of
【解析】125.“在右边”翻译为on the right,固定词组,故填on the right。
126.“参加”翻译为enter,动词;“比赛”翻译为the competition;故填enter the competition。
127.“的确;当然;一定”翻译为you bet,固定用法,故填you bet。
128.“解决”翻译为solve,动词;“这些难题”翻译为these difficulties;故填solve these difficulties。
129.“放风筝”翻译为fly kites,故填fly kites。
130.“有可能;有机会”翻译为be in with a chance,固定词组,故填be in with a chance。
131.“属于”翻译为belong to,固定词组,故填belong to
132.“朗读;宣读”翻译为read out,故填read out。
133.“即使;尽管”翻译为even though,固定词组,故填even though。
134.“对……感到遗憾”翻译为be sorry to…,故填be sorry to…。
135.“给某人颁奖”翻译为give prizes to sb.,故填give prizes to sb.。
136.“使……免受……”翻译为protect… against…,固定搭配,故填protect… against…。
137.“成功做成某事”翻译为manage to do sth.,固定搭配,故填manage to do sth.。
138.“幸亏;由于”翻译为thanks to,固定词组,故填thanks to。
139.“两个;少数几个”翻译为a couple of,固定词组,故填a couple of。
140.two weeks of classes 141.look after oneself 142.make sure 143.send sb. a text message 144.keep sb. out 145.turn off 146.go away on business 147.ask sb. for sth. 148.hand sth. in 149.feel lonely 150.tidy up 151.compare...with... 152.plan to do sth. 153.say goodbye to sb. 154.go wrong
【解析】140.两周:two weeks;课:class,复数为classes;……的,用of来表示;即两周的课two weeks of classes。故填two weeks of classes。
141.照顾:look after;照顾自己:look after oneself;故填look after oneself。
142.保证,确保:make sure,固定短语。故填make sure。
143.发送:send;一条短信:a text message;给某人发短信:send sb. a text message;故填send sb. a text message。
144.阻止:keep;在外:out;把某人挡在外面:keep sb. out。故填keep sb. out。
145.关掉:turn off,固定短语,故填turn off。
146.出差:on business;去:go;离开:away;去出差:go away on business。故填:go away on business。
147.向某人要某物:ask sb. for sth.,固定短语。故填ask sb. for sth.。
148.上交:hand in,固定短语,把某物上交:hand sth. in。故填hand sth. in。
149.感觉,觉得:feel;孤独的,寂寞的:lonely;感到孤独:feel lonely。故填feel lonely。
150.收拾,整理:tidy up,固定短语。故填tidy up。
151.比较: compare,常和with搭配;和……相比:compare...with...,固定短语。故填compare...with...。
152.计划:plan;计划做某事:plan to do sth.,固定短语。故填plan to do sth.。
153.再见:goodbye;说:say;向某人道别/再见:say goodbye to sb.,固定短语。故填say goodbye to sb.。
154.错误的:wrong;出差错,出毛病:go wrong,固定短语。故填go wrong。
155.Even though he was in trouble at that time, he didn’t give up.
【解析】由中文“那时”可知,句子应用一般过去时。尽管:even though;他:he;身处困境:was in trouble;那时:at that time;没有放弃:didn’t give up。故填Even though he was in trouble at that time, he didn’t give up.
156.My brother has promised to do some housework with me this weekend.
【解析】我哥哥“my brother”,句首首字母大写;保证做某事“promise to do sth.”,句子时态为现在完成时;和我一起做家务“do some housework with me”;这周末“this weekend”。故填My brother has promised to do some housework with me this weekend.
157.This is the student who won the photo competition last year.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知,本句为陈述句,含有定语从句。This is“这就是”;the student“学生”,先行词;who引导定语从句,作主语,指代前面的the student;won是win的过去式,表示“赢得”;the photo competition“摄影比赛”,作宾语;last year“去年”,作时间状语。句意完整,语法正确。故填This is the student who won the photo competition last year.
158.What makes the young man famous all over the country
【解析】什么:what,置于句首引导特殊疑问句;使得:make;这个年轻人:the young man,作宾语;闻名:famous,作宾语补足语;在全国:all over the country,作地点状语。由于疑问词what在句中作主语,谓语动词“make”需用第三人称单数形式“makes”。按照“疑问词+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+状语”的结构组合。故填What makes the young man famous all over the country
159.She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
【解析】she“她”,主语;wouldn’t“不会”,表示拒绝;change“改变”;even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;she knew“她知道”,时态为一般过去时;it was wrong“这是错的”。故填She wouldn’t change it, even though she knew it was wrong.
160.Even though Tom doesn’t join in the match, we’re still in with a chance of winning.
【解析】即使“Even though”;不参加“doesn’t join in”;这次比赛“the match”;我们“we”;依然“still”;有机会赢“be in with a chance of winning”,be动词用are。故填Even though Tom doesn’t join in the match, we’re still in with a chance of winning.
161.It is not good for our future to depend on our parents too much.
【解析】结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。过多依靠父母:depend on one’s parents too much;做某事对某人……:it is adj. for sb. to do sth.; 不好:not good;我们的:our;将来:future。故填It is not good for our future to depend on our parents too much.
162.The young singer showed great interest in music when he/she was ten years old.
【解析】这位年轻的歌手:The young singer ;对音乐展现出浓厚的兴趣:show great interest in music ;在十岁时:when he/she be ten years old。结合时间可知,此题为一般过去时,因此动词和be动词要用过去式,又主语是单数,因此be动词用was。故填The young singer showed great interest in music when he/she was ten years old.
163.Skiing has become very popular recently.
【解析】滑雪:skiing;变得盛行,变得受欢迎:become popular;近来:recently。根据语境可知用现在完成时态。现在完成时态的结构为“has/have + done”,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数has,become的过去分词是become。故填Skiing has become very popular recently.
164.Recently, I have tried to communicate with my parents about my problems.
【解析】recently“最近”,作时间状语,放在句首,首字母大写,时态为现在完成时;I“我”,做主语,try to do“努力做……”,作谓语; communicate with sb“和……交谈”,my parents“我的父母”,about“关于”,my problems“我的问题”。故填Recently, I have tried to communicate with my parents about my problems.
165.It is necessary for us to pay attention to details and work to high standards.
【解析】分析中文可知此句是“it is adj for sb to do sth”结构,时态是一般现在时。“必要的”necessary;“我们”us;“关注细节”pay attention to details;“和”and;“致力于高标准”work to high standards。to后动词用原形,构成不定式。故填It is necessary for us to pay attention to details and work to high standards.
166.Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
【解析】even though尽管;all of the photos所有的照片;be excellent优秀;be sorry to do sth遗憾做某事;that引导宾语从句;give prizes to everyone给每个人都颁奖。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时。故填Even though all of the photos are excellent, we are sorry to say that we cannot give prizes to everyone.
167.We take (took) pride in the singer who got/won the first place in the competition.
【解析】我们:we;为某人感到自豪:take pride in sb;歌手:the singer;获得比赛第一名:get/win the first place in the competition。结合中文可知,译文应是一个who引导的定语从句,先行词是the singer,主句的时态可为一般现在时或过去时,从句的时态应为一般过去时。故填We take (took) pride in the singer who got/won the first place in the competition.
168.People prefer to use warm colours to give/bring their homes a warm and comfortable feeling.
【解析】人们“people”,句首首字母大写;更喜欢“prefer to”,时态为一般现在时,此处用动词原形;用“use”;暖色“warm colours”;给“give/bring”,此处用不定式形式,作目的状语;他们的家“their homes”;温暖和舒适感“a warm and comfortable feeling”。故填People prefer to use warm colours to give/bring their homes a warm and comfortable feeling.
169.Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
【解析】句子用一般现在时;尽管:even though;这是:it is;一项艰苦的工作:hard work;我:I,谓语用原形;乐在其中:enjoy it。故填Even though it is hard work, I enjoy it.
170.In the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading even if/though she was busy.
/Even if/though she was busy in the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading.
/No matter how/However busy she was in the past/she used to be, she kept/kept on/stuck to reading.
【解析】in the past“在过去”,used to be busy“过去常常很忙”,even if/though“即使”,引导让步状语从句,no matter how/however“不管怎样”,stick to/keep/keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”,read“阅读”,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填In the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading even if/though she was busy./Even if/though she was busy in the past, she stuck to/ kept/kept on reading./No matter how/However busy she was in the past/she used to be, she kept/kept on/stuck to reading.
171.It’s necessary not to go anywhere crowded recently.
【解析】分析中文可知,该句应用句型“It’s +形容词+to do sth”;“有必要的”necessary,形容词;it是形式主语,真正主语“不去”应用不定式not to go;“任何人员密集的地方”anywhere crowded,形容词作后置定语,修饰不定代词;“最近”recently,副词作时间状语。故填It’s necessary not to go anywhere crowded recently.
172.What a nice/beautiful skirt she (has) bought
【解析】she“她”,主格作主语;buy“买”,动词作谓语;a skirt“一条裙子”;nice/beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词修饰名词skirt。此句为感叹句,中心词skirt为单数可数名词,应用结构“What+a+形容词+名词+主谓”。结合语境可知,此句可用一般过去时或现在完成时,谓语结构为过去式或has done。故填What a nice/beautiful skirt she (has) bought。
173.He told me that there would be a wonderful football match tonight.
【解析】他:He;告诉:tell;我:me(宾格);今晚:tonight;将有:there will be(there be句型);一场精彩的足球比赛:a wonderful football match。分析题干可知,句子可用宾语从句的形式表达,从句引导词用that;根据句意可知,主句时态可用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式told;根据“主过从必过”的原则可知,there will be应变为there would be。故填He told me that there would be a wonderful football match tonight.
174.Through hard work, he has become a popular singer.
【解析】通过不懈努力:through hard work;根据语境可知,句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语是he,助动词用has;成为:become;一个受欢迎的歌手:a popular singer。故填Through hard work, he has become a popular singer.
175.Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
【解析】even though“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;electronics“电子产品”;be widely used“被广泛使用”;people“人们”;still“仍然”;need“需要”;printed books“纸质书”,此句是一般现在时,故填Even though electronics are widely used, people still need printed books.
176.Our headmaster will present the prize to you in person at the meeting.
【解析】根据中文提示可知句子是一般将来时,谓语动词用will do结构。“我们校长”our headmaster;“给某人颁奖”present the prize to sb,谓语动词present用一般将来时will present;“亲自”in person;“在大会上”at the meeting。故填Our headmaster will present the prize to you in person at the meeting.
177.That is the skirt which Maria wants to buy.
【解析】分析中文可知,该句是复合句,时态为一般现在时。主句是“那就是那条裙子”,“那”that,“是”is,“那条裙子”the skirt。定语从句是“Maria 想要买的(裙子)”,先行词是the skirt,指物,关系代词用which,“想要做某事”want to do,主语Maria是三单,谓语动词用wants,“买”buy。故填That is the skirt which Maria wants to buy.
178.Compared with Fetion, WeChat is more popular now.
【解析】与……相比:compared with;飞信:Fetion;现在:now,时间状语放在句末;微信:WeChat;更受欢迎:more popular。结合语境可知,句子谓语动词应用be动词,根据“现在”可知,句子为一般现在时,由于句子主语为“WeChat”,故谓语动词应用be动词中的is。故填Compared with Fetion, WeChat is more popular now.
179.Daming is a good singer as well as a good student.
【解析】此句是主系表结构,a good singer“一位好歌手”;as well as“也,还”;a good student“一位好学生”,故填Daming is a good singer as well as a good student.
180.Compared with city life, country life is more pleasant in some ways.
【解析】compared with“与……相比较”,是过去分词作状语;city life“城市生活”;country life“乡村生活”;more pleasant“更令人愉快”;in some ways“在某些方面”。故填Compared with city life, country life is more pleasant in some ways.
181.How round and bright the moon looks tonight!
【解析】根据叹号可知此处用感叹句,结合“多圆多亮”可知用“How+形容词+主谓!”结构。“圆”round;“亮”bright;“月亮”the moon;“看起来”look;“今晚”tonight。此处用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填How round and bright the moon looks tonight!
182.You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!
【解析】you“你”,作主语;win“赢得”;tonight’s prize“今晚的大奖”;a trip for two to“……的双人游”;the lovely city of Paris“魅力之城巴黎”。由语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,谓语用have won。故填You’ve won tonight’s prize—a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris!
183.Whenever we meet with difficulties, we shouldn’t give up hopes
【解析】“无论何时”,英文表示为“whenever”,meet with sth.意为“遇到某事”;difficulty可作可数名词,意为“困难”。should是情态动词,后接动词原形,意为“应该”;动词短语give up意为“放弃”,hope可作可数名词,意为“希望”;故填Whenever we meet with difficulties, we shouldn’t give up hopes。
184.Compared with traditional study, online study opens up a whole new world for us.
【解析】compare with“与……相比”,分析句子结构可知,此处应用过去分词做状语;traditional study“传统学习”;online study“网络学习”;open up“打开”;a whole new world“一个全新的世界”;for us“为我们”。结合语境可知,此句应用一般现在时,主语“online study”是第三人称单数,故动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填Compared with traditional study, online study opens up a whole new world for us.
185.To our surprise, the new singer’s music is worth listening to.
【解析】to our surprise令们吃惊的是,the new singer’s music这位新歌手的音乐,be worth listening to值得一听。故填To our surprise, the new singer’s music is worth listening to.
186.He can help us deal with many difficulties.
【解析】he“他”;can“可以”,情态动词后跟动词原形;help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,动词用省略to的不定式形式;deal with“处理”; many“许多”;difficulty“困难”,可数名词,“许多的困难”要用复数形式difficulties。故填He can help us deal with many difficulties.
187.The cup is full, so don’t add more water.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,cup“杯子”;full“满了”;so“因此”;不要“don’t”;more water“加水”。本句为so引导的并列句,表因果关系,so后跟结果,为否定结构的祈使句。故填The cup is full, so don’t add more water.
188.The thing is, Li Lei’s level is much higher than you.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,The thing is“问题是”;level “水平”;much higher“高得多”;than “比”。本句为一般现在时,此处使用名词所有格Li Lei’s修饰名词level ,故填The thing is, Li Lei’s level is much higher than you.
189.I bet you are in with a chance to win the competition.
【解析】我确定“I bet”;有机会做某事“be in with a chance to do sth”;赢得比赛“win the competition”。结合语境可知,时态为一般现在时;bet后为宾语从句,引导词为that,可省略。故填I bet you are in with a chance to win the competition.
190.Congratulations! You passed the competition.
【解析】congratulations恭喜;you你;pass the competition通过了这次比赛。“通过比赛”发生在过去,动词用过去式。故填Congratulations! You passed the competition.
191.Even though his English is very good, he keeps reading English every day.
【解析】even though“尽管”;his“他的”;English“英语”;very good“很好”;keep“坚持”;every day“每天”;read“读”。分析句子内容可知,用一般现在时态;主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,系动词be转化为is,keep变为keeps;keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”,动词要用动名词形式;句子首字母大写。故填Even though his English is very good, he keeps reading English every day.
192.The photo shows an 18-year-old girl who is reading.
【解析】根据中文句意可知,photo“照片”;show“展示”;18-year-old“18岁的”;girl“女孩”;读书“read”。本句为一般现在时,主语为单数名词,使用动词三单形式;从句是一个定语从句,先行词“girl”是人,且从句缺少主语,因此用who引导,时态为现在进行时。故填The photo shows an 18-year-old girl who is reading.
193.Teenagers should be allowed to choose the subject(s) that they like.
【解析】主语teenagers“青少年”和动词allow“允许”是被动关系,所以用被动语态,含情态动词should的被动语态构成:主语+should+be+动词过去分词,be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事”,choose“选择”;the subject(s)“科目;that they like”他们喜欢的“是定语从句,修饰the subject(s),故填Teenagers should be allowed to choose the subject(s) that they like.
194.The headmaster says that we will have a day off tomorrow.
【解析】主句陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,say“说”;主语the headmaster表示“校长”,为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数says;从句时间状语为tomorrow“明天”,时态为一般将来时,结构为will do;have a day off“放假一天”。故填The headmaster says that we will have a day off tomorrow.
195.Mr. Miller wants to buy his daughter a purple skirt(buy a purple skirt for his daughter).
【解析】米勒先生:Mr. Miller;想要做某事:want to do sth;给某人买某物:buy sb sth/buy sth for sb;他女儿:his daughter;一件紫色的裙子:a purple skirt;句子是一般现在时,主语Mr. Miller是单数名词,谓语用单三形式。故填Mr. Miller wants to buy his daughter a purple skirt(buy a purple skirt for his daughter).
196.English is my favourite subject, because it is interesting.
【解析】English“英语”;my favourite subject“我最喜爱的科目”;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;interesting“有趣的”,句子是一般现在时,故填English is my favourite subject, because it is interesting.
197.Most young people look up to sports stars and singers.
【解析】most大多数,look up to仰慕,故填Most young people look up to sports stars and singers。
198.Lily is helping her mum (to) look for a black silk skirt.
【解析】莉莉Lily;正在做某事be doing,现在进行时,Lily后接be动词is;帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.;她的妈妈her mum;找look for;一条黑色的丝绸短裙a black silk skirt。故填Lily is helping her mum (to) look for a black silk skirt.
199.How does your new house compared with your old one
【解析】your new house表示你的新房子;your old one表示你的旧房子;短语compared with表示和……作比较;这里是说怎样用how提问。根据汉语提示,故填How does your new house compared with your old one
200.The general manager can hardly imagine the cause of the disaster is carelessness.
【解析】general manager总经理;hardly几乎不;imagine想象;disaster灾难;短语the cause of……的起因;carelessness粗心。结合句意,故答案为The general manger can hardly imagine the cause of the disaster is carelessness.
201.Who is the girl in a red dress
【解析】那个女孩:the girl;穿红颜色裙子的:in a red dress;谁:who。本句是主系表结构,介词短语in a red dress作girl的后置定语,girl是特指,需用定冠词the修饰;主语girl是单数第三人称,系词需用is。特殊疑问词who位于句首需大写首字母,故填Who is the girl in a red dress
202.We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties
【解析】challenge挑战,是一个动词,后面跟反身代词ourselves作宾语;in the face of是固定短语,面对,后面的宾语是difficulties。故填We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties。
203.These difficulties will not make me lose heart and I will never give up.
【解析】这些困难:these difficulties;不会:will not;让我失去信心:make me lose heart;我:I;将:will;绝不,从不:never;放弃:give up;never放在will之后,实意动词give up之前,此处是and连接的并列句子。故填These difficulties will not make me lose heart and I will never give up.
204.First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
【解析】first of all“首先”,放在句首作状语;the new product“这款新产品”;not a bit“一点儿也不”;up to standard“达到标准”,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,be动词用is,故填First of all, the new product is not a bit up to standard.
205. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played.
【解析】根据时间状语“在2008年”可知,时态是一般过去时;“奖牌”与“颁发”、“音乐”与“响起”之间是被动关系,应使用被动语态,即一般过去时的被动语态;在2008年北京奥运会上:at the Beijing 2008 OLympic Games;颁奖音乐响起:the award music was played;每次给获胜者颁发奖牌:each time a medal was presented to a winne;故填Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played.
206.When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
【解析】当……时:when,引导时间状语从句;人们:people;观看节目:watch the show;他们:they;通常:usually;在……扮演一个角色:play a role in;决定获胜者:decide the winner。结合语境可知,此句时态应用一般现在时;主语people和they均为复数,所以谓语动词watch和play应用原形;结合提示短语可知, “play a role in”后需接现在分词作状语,动词decide的现在分词形式为deciding。故填When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.
207.What great progress Jim has made with his hard work recently!
【解析】这是感叹句。主语是“Jim”,表示“取得进步”用短语“make great progress”。根据“取得了”可知句子是现在完成时,谓语动词用“has made”。表示“凭借自己的努力工作”用“with his hard work”表示“最近”用副词“recently”。感叹句用“what+名词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。表达“多么大的进步啊”用“What great progress”放在句首,主语后接“has made with his hard work recently ”。故填What great progress Jim has made with his hard work recently!
208.If we pull together, these difficulties will be overcome.
【解析】if如果,引导条件状语从句;pull together齐心协力;these difficulties这些困难;overcome克服;根据句意可知,主句用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be+动词过去分词,从句用一般现在时;故填If we pull together, these difficulties will be overcome.
209.Compared with life on Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways.
【解析】略
210.It is said that the concert tonight has been cancelled.
【解析】据说It's said that;音乐会concert;今天晚上tonight;已经被取消,应用现在完成时的被动语态,构成是has/have been+ 动词过去分词,主语是concert单数,所以用has,取消cancel的过去分词是cancelled。故填It is said that the concert tonight has been cancelled.
211.Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
【解析】我们的英语老师们:our English teachers,作主语;做事有条不紊:organized,作表语;高标准地工作:work to high standards;结合句意,本句时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填Our English teachers are organized and always work to high standards.
212.Compared with other years, we received many more photos.
【解析】结合中文提示,应该用一般过去时表示过去发生的事,再根据“compared 比较”,可知与往年相比应该用“compared with other years”,更多的照片用“more photos”,故答案为Compared with other years, we received many more photos.
213.It seems that these suggestions are very valuable to/are of great value to the general manager.
【解析】It seems that从句,表示“似乎……”;这些建议:these suggestions;对……有很大价值:be very valuable to.../of great value to...;那个总经理:the general manager。根据题意,故填It seems that these suggestions are very valuable to/are of great value to the general manager.
214.Compared with televisions, mobile/smart phones take up more of our free/spare time now.
【解析】分析句子可知,本句时态是一般现在时;“与……相比”可用compared with表示;“智能手机”可用mobile/smart phones表示;“占据”可用take up表示;“我们更多空闲时间”可用more of our free/spare time表示。故填Compared with televisions, mobile/smart phones take up more of our free/spare time now.
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