【单元考点培优】Module 11 Photos 专题13 任务型阅读-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元复习考点培优外研版
Module 11 Photos 专题13 任务型阅读
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
English has been popular in China for many years. Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting. The students in English Club of Yangguang School are sharing their opinions about English in class.
Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better.
Han Meimei said, “By learning English, I can read more books and learn about the cultures and histories of different countries. I often take part in different kinds of English activities in the English Club to improve my English.”
“I have learned English since I was 6 years old. English is a very important language, and I like it very much. By learning English, I can communicate with people from different countries.” said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy.
Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. It’s a window that allows us to see a wonderful world. He hopes to become an English teacher in the future.
“Although the English Club is just set up this year, lots of students are interested in it. Over 100 students join the English Club at our school. By learning English, these students have not only improved their language skills but also opened their eyes to the world. Learning it well will open many doors for their future development.” said Mrs. Wang, the teacher of the English Club.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．Why do many students love learning English (Two points are OK.)
2．Who thinks English can help understand the world better
3．How long has Zhang Yi learned English
4．What does Zhao Qiang want to be in the future
5．How many students join the English Club
The 15th National Games of China opened on November 9, 2025. It was an important moment in the country’s sports history. This big sports event was held together by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. It was the first time three regions worked together to organize the Games.
The opening show was held at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center in Guangzhou. Its main idea was “Dreaming Together, Creating the Future.” The show had amazing technology displays that mixed traditional Chinese things with modern new ideas. A round water stage became the most important part, standing for the oneness of the three host regions.
Protecting the environment was a key point in getting ready for the Games. Instead of building new places, the organizers repaired and made existing stadiums and gyms better. Another new idea was the torch design. The fire came from special ice that can burn, which was found in the deep sea. It was the first time in sports history. The torch itself was light in weight and made from old materials that were used again.
The Games have 34 big sports with 419 single events. What is special this time is that 19 cities in the three regions are host cities. This is the largest number ever in the Games’ history. The 15th National Games not only shows very good sports skills but also shows China’s promise to take care of the environment and for different areas to cooperate (合作). The event will go on until November 21. Athletes will compete for prizes and try to break old records.
6．How many host cities are there for the 15th National Games (不超过5个词)
7．What does the round water stage stand for (不超过10个词)
8．What does the 15th National Games show besides excellent sports skills (不超过15个词)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
The Jiangsu Football City League has become very popular these days. It’s an amateur football league that has attracted people all over Jiangsu.
Teams from 13 cities in Jiangsu Province take part in the league. There are 516 players in total, and most of them are ordinary people. They come from different walks of life, such as students, teachers, and workers.
The league kicked off on May 10 and will run for about seven months, with a total of 85 matches. By June 1, three rounds of matches had been played. The matches are mainly scheduled on weekends, with one round per week, so that more people can come to watch.
The motto of the league is “Fighting for city honor”. This makes ordinary people fill the stadiums to cheer for their hometown teams. Each city has used the pitch as a stage to show its unique local culture. For example, the Lianyungang team has turned its home matches into a seafood festival, and the Yangzhou team has made halftime breaks an intangible cultural heritage showcase.
The Jiangsu Football City League is very important. It not only gives people a chance to enjoy football but also helps to promote the development of local culture and the popularity of football in Jiangsu.
9．When did the Jiangsu Football City League start
10．How many players are there in the league
11．Why are the matches mainly held on weekends
12．What is the motto of the league
13．What do you think of “The Jiangsu Football City League” (请自拟一句话作答)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过10个词；第4小题不限词数。
Campus life is an important part of a student’s life. It is not only about studying but also about making friends, developing skills and creating unforgettable memories.
In high school, students have a variety of activities to take part in. Clubs and societies are very popular. There are academic clubs like the English club and the science club, which help students improve their knowledge and skills. There are also sports clubs like the football club and the basketball club, which allow students to exercise and develop teamwork. In addition, there are art clubs like the painting club and the music club, which help students explore their creativity.
Apart from clubs, schools also organize various events throughout the year. Sports meets are a great opportunity for students to show their athletic skills and compete with each other. Art festivals allow students to display their artistic talents, such as painting, music and dance. Cultural festivals help students learn about different cultures and promote cultural exchange.
Campus life also teaches students important life skills. By participating in group activities, students learn how to communicate effectively, solve problems and work in a team. They also learn how to manage their time between study and activities, which is an important skill for future life.
Friendship is another valuable part of campus life. Students make friends with their classmates and teachers. These friendships often last a lifetime. They support each other during difficult times and celebrate each other’s achievements.
In conclusion, campus life is a rich and colorful experience that helps students grow and develop. It provides them with opportunities to learn, explore and make friends. It is an important chapter in a student’s life that they will always cherish.
14．What kinds of clubs are popular in high school
15．What events do schools organize throughout the year
16．What life skills can students learn from campus life
17．Why is campus life an important part of a student’s life
On May 10, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center. It is a provincial amateur (业余) football competition, but it became very popular in China quickly. After only four rounds, more than 190,000 people watched the games in person. Online, hundreds of millions of people watched them too, according to Xinhua.
The league, also called “Su Super League (联赛)”, runs from May to November. There are 13 teams, each from a different city in Jiangsu. First, all 13 teams play against each other once. Then the top 8 teams move to the knockout stage. They play to decide the top 4 teams, and finally the champion.
One big reason for the league’s success is that many common people can join. There are 516 players in all. Over 65% of them have different jobs—like college students, teachers, and delivery workers. Liu Tong, from Jiangsu Sports Bureau, said, “This is a new way to do basic-level soccer. It makes the game closer to people.”
The league is also popular because of its fun cultural vibe (气氛). Teams are named after local favourites: Wuxi is known for honey peaches, and Nanjing for its tasty salted duck. Soccer commentator (评论员) Xu Yifan said, “The league’s success shows that if we focus on local culture, let more people join in and have good games, community soccer can really work.”
Since the league began, slogans like “match comes first, friendship fourteenth” have been popular online. They show the competition between Jiangsu’s 13 cities. All 13 cities are in China’s top 100 for GDP. People call their competitors the “thirteen brothers”. A Nanjing soccer fan said, “We compete hard but we are like family!”
答案不超过10个词
18．When and where did the Jiangsu Football City League start
19．How long will the Jiangsu Football City league last
20．Why is the league so successful and popular in China
21．What is Wuxi’s team named after in the league
22．What do you think of the “Su Super League”
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Capturing (捕捉) a moment in time isn’t just about securing (保存) a memory—it can help us appreciate our life more every day.
As a student, my campus has been my whole world. While it may seem limiting, studying with the same classmates and the same teachers in the same classroom every day has given me many opportunities to make great memories. I love the jokes told by my teachers in class, the songs my roommates and I sing together and cheerleaders’ loud cries at basketball games. Even the glow of the sunset with the mixture of purple and vivid red over the playground is attractive.
And that is why I began to record my school life, and I’ve kept this habit for three years up until now. The first attempt, in the form of a diary, fell through as soon as my actual experiences became far more exciting than my words. So I bought a camera, with which I recorded every fascinating moment in my school life. Every weekend I transferred those photos to my phone and posted them on my social media. Without fail, I would find how joyful my school life was and how much progress I made, which in turn instilled (注入) more passion and purpose into the coming weeks.
As I progressed to senior high school, that camera gave way to camcorder (摄像机) . More and more videos drove me to learn video editing. Those valuable videos witnessed me joining the school choir (合唱团) , training for sports meets, complaining about the burden of studying and having fun in the dormitory (宿舍) . They have become a labor of love and naturally my source of happiness.
When I look back on my diaries, photos and videos during this winter vacation, those fond memories came flooding back. Recording my school life not only lets me capture every precious moment in the course of my growth but also gives me the ability to observe and appreciate my surroundings and create joy in my life. It creates positive impact (影响) on my friends, showing them how wonderful life is and how it all depends on how much enthusiasm (热情) you show. So imagine how amazed I was when people said they felt youth and vitality (活力) through my work!
23．What is the writer’s purpose in capturing the moment in the school life
24．How long has the writer kept the habit of recording school life
25．Why did the writer buy the first camera
26．How do you capture the unforgettable moment in your school life Please explain it.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Football is a very popular sport all over the world, and in China, many people love it too. Most people know about the big national football leagues (足球联赛), but there are also many interesting local leagues. One great example is the Xiang Super League in Hunan Province.
The name “Xiang” comes from the Xiang River, which flows through Hunan, and is often used as a short name for the province. Established (建立，创办) in 2016, the league has grown significantly in size and popularity. What makes the Xiang Super League particularly interesting
Of course, the players are amateurs (业余爱好者). This means football is not their full-time job. They are common people from different jobs, like students, teachers, and office workers. They play football because they love the game. They practice and play their matches on weekends, balancing their professional responsibilities with their passion for football.
Second, the league helps bring people together. Teams come from different cities in Hunan, such as Changsha, Yongzhou, and Yueyang. When there is a match, local people, including families and friends, come to watch and support their team. This makes the games exciting and helps build a strong feeling of community (社区，团体).
Finally, the Xiang Super League is important for the future of football in China. It helps to find good young players and gives them a place to play and improve. It also encourages children to play sports and be healthy.
In short, the Xiang Super League shows that you don’t need to be a professional (职业的) star to enjoy football. It is a game that can connect people in their own communities.
27．What does “Xiang” mean
28．Who are the players in the Xiang Super League
29．How does the league help to build a strong feeling of community
30．Why is the league important for the future of football in China
31．将短文中划线部分翻译成中文。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
At Anne M. Dorner Middle School in Ossining, New York, there’s a “Genius Bar” in the library. It’s a help desk run by students, who can recommend books to their classmates, fix a laptop, or even give teachers one-on-one help in using technology.
This club has more than 20 members. Many drop into the library at lunch and other times of the day. The students have become a fix-it team for the rest of the district. For example, when the district’s early childhood education center bought a weather-related tech tool to use with its students, no one there knew how to put it together.
“So they shipped it over to us and the Genius Bar kids put it together,” Allison Bacon, the district’s technology coordinator (协调人), told Education Week.
“Every week, new boxes of different things would appear, and people were like, ‘Hey, can you have the kids build this, or can you have the kids make this ’” Bacon said.
When artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT came out, the Genius Bar kids were among the first to experiment with them. It almost became like a pilot group where students try out new things. It has also given some students ideas about their future jobs.
“I think a lot of students probably didn’t realize that they were interested in taking apart computers and learning about technology,” said Owen Brennan, one of the club members. “But after this, they realized that it’s maybe something that they want to do professionally (专业地).”
32．What is a “Genius Bar”
33．When do many students drop into the library for the “Genius Bar”
34．What did the Genius Bar kids do when artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT came out
35．Would you like to join the “Genius Bar” Why or why not (Give at least two reasons.)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons, and don’t help with housework at home. Some students don’t think they need to do housework. Some parents don’t let their children do it. As a result, students are all in need of basic skills.
Luckily, things are changing. In 2021, many schools began to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Shenyang built some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables. “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but in fact, I learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Cheng Bing, a girl at the school.
In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favorite class,” said Jia Yan, a boy at the school.
As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home If not, maybe you should get started now.
36．What do many Chinese students spend most time doing according to the text
37．What club did Guangming Middle School build
38．Why is learning life skills also important
39．Is it necessary for students to do housework Why or why not
Write 30 words or more.
阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入第1-4小题, 并回答第5小题。
Students from Beijing Academy develop unique cultural products
In early November, 2024, 13-year-old Lin Jiawen, a student at Beijing Academy, bought a rabbit card holder made by the school’s Cultural Creativity Club. It cost just 7.9 yuan. “I love this design because it has our school’s logo (标志),” said Lin.
40 It is started after a school trip to Henan earlier this year. “The province’s rich culture inspired (启发) us to create products that mix tradition with modern style.” said Peng Shaohang, 14, one of the club’s founders.
The club has made two main products: the Tiger-head Shoes Pen and the Rabbit Card Holder. In Chinese culture, tiger-head shoes bring good luck and health. They kept the tiger-head design but added a modern touch by using school’s name on the pattern. 41
The Rabbit Card Holder was inspired by the rabbits raised in school that the students really like. It also includes the school motto (校训): “Benevolence, Wisdom, Courage, and Happiness (仁、智、勇、乐).” Each rabbit shows one of these values. For example, the benevolent rabbit plantstrees to protect the environment. The wise rabbit flies a drone (无人机) to show intelligence and science. 42
The club’s products are sold both online and offline. 43 “Through creativity and hard work,we’re making a real change in our school and community,” said Kan Zhixing, 14, a member of the club.
A．There are plenty of cultural clubs in my school. B．Money supports students in need and social activities. C． This connects tradition with the school spirit. D．The happy rabbit plays the guitar to spread joy. E. The Cultural Creativity Club is the most popular club.
Do you like cultural products Why or why not (不超过15词)
44
阅读短文回答问题。
Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances. It has been held ten times in Hope Town. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his younger brother Luke. Every race was a victory for them. Luke can’t walk, talk or feed himself because of a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brother to know what it feels like to be part of a sport instead of having to sit and watch. A local TV reporter interviewed Sam after he received the Town Hero Award. (R= Reporter, S= Sam)
R: How did you get the idea to include Luke in these events
S: When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. One of the men had a condition like Luke has. I got the idea from that.
R: What’s it like having Luke along
S: I feel good and proud during the whole triathlon, for I’m giving something to Luke. He can experience things any other man would.
R: What do you get from him
S: It’s the smile on Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling of knowing that I’ve done something for him is unbelievable.
R: When you received the Town Hero Award, you talked about the importance of changing the way you see things. What did you mean
S: People see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t do something like that. He’s disabled.” But if you just change how you see things, you can see there are many possibilities where Luke can do swimming, biking or even triathlons, like we do.
R: What do you want to share with other young men
S: Sometimes we need to change how we see things. And we can see there are many possibilities where we can do.
45．What is the article above
46．How many races did Sam and Luke finish
47．What did Sam’s mom show him when he was ten
48．What do you think of Sam Why
阅读下文并回答问题。
Good morning, boys and girls. Welcome to Our Voice of School! I’m Max. Today we invite David Brown, a member of the geography club, to talk about his new learning method (方法) in geography.
Max: David, how do you and your classmates study in the geography club David: Well. Lately, we have tried a new way to study geography by creating models of landform and landscape (地貌和景观). Most of us usually spend our time on textbooks, but they are a little bit boring and it’s hard for us to focus on them all the time. Therefore, we felt excited when our teacher told us about that. Max: Can you tell us more about your study David: Yeah, the main problem we met was how to make a good scientific model. First, we were divided into eight groups. My group decided to create a model of a dam (大坝). Creating this kind of model was a great challenge. My design was refused three times at first. With our first try, it just looked like a playground. After trying over and over again, we finally formed the surface we wanted. This way allows us to understand geography more deeply and discover the answers to new questions. Max: That’s really great. What do you learn from your new learning method David: The life of middle school students is busy and tiring. However, this experience can bring new joy to our school life. Working in groups really helps us have more creative ideas, you know.
49．Are textbooks boring for students according to David
50．What was the main problem that students met when using this new method
51．What can students learn from this new method
52．What do you think of studying in a group Why
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
Americans love American football very much. The Super Bowl is the championship (冠军) game of American football in the US. Super Bowl Sunday has become a national day for Americans. Why is it so popular with the Americans
Game
In American football games, players wear very thick clothes and make every heavy move to compete against their opponents (对手). That makes American football games really exciting.
Performance
Each year, many famous artists would perform before the game starts and between the second and third quarters of the game. Long before the game, hundreds of people would make preparations (including the sound, light…) for the show.
Development
Since 1967, the Super Bowl has been successful in changing the sport, people’s life habits, even the TV industry (行业) not only in the US but also around the world. It has become one of the symbols of American culture.
Audience (观众)
On that day, audience across the US would stay at home to watch the game. They also talk and have snacks with their family. They all enjoy themselves during the day according to the typical American lifestyle—eat, drink and be happy. With this lifestyle, Americans enjoy their present life without thinking about the trouble.
The Super Bowl
Introduction As the championship game of American football, its playing date has become a national day for Americans.
53 for its popularity Game The game is really 54 because of the strong competition among players.
Performance Famous artists would perform 55 the game and between the second and third quarters of the game.
Development It has been so successful that it has become a(n) 56 of American culture.
Audience They have 57 by eating and talking while watching the game.
阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning. It was far too early to get up, and the idea of running 26 miles seemed not possible. But I trained for eight months, and I was going to do it. I got up, took a shower and had breakfast.
At six o’clock, I arrived at Dodger Stadium. The other runners of my running group were already there. When they saw the look of fear on my face, they laughed kindly. This was clearly my first marathon (马拉松赛跑).
As I started to run, I tried to forget the aches in my body. I put one foot in front of the other and kept going. By mile 10, my feet hurt badly and I slowed down. By mile 18, I was in my neighborhood. I wanted to turn to my street and go home, but I didn’t. By mile 22, there were only four miles to go. I told myself, “Keep going!”
When I saw the finish line, I started running faster and faster, and I crossed the line. I was tired but happy. I made it. I ran my first marathon!
58．How long did the writer train for the marathon (no more than 3 words)
59．What did the other runners do when they saw the look of fear on the writer’s face (no more than 3 words)
60．When did the writer slow down during the marathon (no more than 3 words)
61．Where was the writer by mile 18 (no more than 5 words)
62．How did the writer feel after he crossed the line (no more than 5 words)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。
Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth
Joining a club to help protect the environment can be both fun and impactful. Here’s an interview with two students, Alex and Mia, who have started clubs at their schools to help the planet.
What is the goal of your club
Alex: My club, the “Clean Air Group”, focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution.
Mia: 1 Our goal is to create community gardens in different parts of our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables, which are good for both people and wildlife.
How did you come up with the idea for your club
Alex: 2 And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it, and that’s when I thought of cleaner ways of getting to school.
Mia: I’ve always enjoyed gardening with my family, and when I learned about how important plants are for the environment, I thought, “Why not start a club that lets others experience that too ”
3
Alex: We organize “No Car Days” where students leave their cars at home and walk, bike, or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet.
Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks.
What impact has your club had so far
Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool more often. It’s great to see people being more mindful of how they travel.
Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. 4 It’s brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcoming place.
A．I started the “Green Gardeners Club”.
B．What activities does your club focus on
C． I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school.
D．We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help.
E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs
63．
64．
65．
66．
67．Whose club do you like better, Alex’s or Mia’s Why (不超过15词)
Running a marathon (马拉松) is not easy. You have to run over 42 km! Think about it this way: 42 km is the same as running around a football field more than 100 times. It takes most people about four or five hours to finish. But in many places, peoples can choose to run the half marathon, it makes them much easier to finish it.
On September 1st, 2024, Changchun hosted a marathon, too. There were a half marathon and a 5-kilometer marathon. People called the 5- kilometer marathon Happy Running and a lot of people took part in it. Chen Yutong, a 16-year-old school girl who ran more than three marathons before, joined the event.
Yutong’s parents have a strong love for marathons. When Yutong was 10, her parents helped her train for her first marathon. In 2018, Yutong completed her first marathon in Qingyuan. “I took part in the 5-kilometer marathon race. At first, I was very worried that I couldn’t finish the race,” she said, “but my mum ran with me. That helped. When I finished the running, I felt so excited. And I saw everyone around me was excited, too. Marathon has brought us a lot of happiness.”
To get ready for the marathons, Yutong ran two to three times a week. On weekdays, she ran 2 to 3 km. But at the weekend she ran 7 km to 8km!
“I enjoy training. I feel good when I work hard at something and see progress.” said Yutong.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
68．How long do most people need to finish a marathon
69．When did Changchun host the marathon
70．Where did Chen Yutong run her first marathon
71．Who ran with Yutong in her first mararthon
72．Why does Chen Yutong enjoy training
阅读下文并回答问题。
Village Super, or cunchao, has gone viral (火) recently in China. Village Super is short for Village Football Super League (乡村足球超级联赛). Since it began on May 13 in Rongjiang county, Guizhou province, a total of 20 teams of local people have been playing for the honor of their villages. The teams compete on Fridays. Saturdays and Sundays, with the final competition on July 29 this year. Organized by local soccer fans, Village Super has attracted players from all walks of life, such as farmers, vendors, small business owners, construction workers and excavator drivers.
Village Super is about people’s love and passion (热情) for soccer. In Rongjiang, every village has its own soccer team that takes part in weekend games. Different age group teams compete in these events, with the youngest group below 18 and the oldest group above 50. Also, Village Super has provided a platform (平台) for soccer lovers to exchange ideas and improve their skills. Former Chinese national team player Fan Zhiyi and Hong Kong’s celebrity team also came to play in Rongjiang, leading to several high- quality friendly matches.
Thanks to its down-to-earth style, Village Super has further raised its popularity both at home and abroad. Chinese soccer has got a bad name because of the poor performance of the Chinese men’s soccer team. But soccer can still be enjoyed and Village Super is a living proof (证明) of that.
The development of Chinese soccer lies in the hands of the Chinese people. Soccer is not only a competitive sport, it can also help with young people’s character building, helping them become better human beings and responsible citizens. It can also remind the elderly of their young days and bring a smile on their faces.
73．Can people with different jobs take part in village Super
74．When did Village Football Super League end this year
75．What has made Village Super become so popular according to the passage
76．Do you think holding Village Super is helpful to the development of Chinese soccer Why or why not
Running an ultramarathon
Jason’s Ultramarath on Blog
April 14th: I did it! I just completed my first ultramarathon. I’m feeling exhausted, I’m sore all over, and I have bad blisters on my feet. But I’m really proud of myself. I didn’t think I could do it. I’ve only been running long-distance for three years.
I’ve completed five normal marathons (which are 42 km) but this was quite different from them. This race was 140 km and it took place over two days. I was very tired after yesterday’s run, but I had to run for seven hours again today!
I think the most important thing for me is to get the speed right. If I go too fast, I don’t have enough energy for the end of the race. If I go too slowly, all the other runners leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never catch up with them.
My family can’t understand why I like it. I didn’t like team sports in high school. But long-distance running is different. It’s a challenge. I like pushing myself to do better and to beat my own best time. I’m not trying to finish first. All I want is to do a better time with each run.
And of course, the other good thing is that I’ve raised quite a lot of money for charity (慈善) with this ultramarathon. A big “thank you” to all my friends and family who agreed to give money to the Red Cross. I’m going to do it again next year. Maybe I’ll be able to raise even more.
77．选择：词义配对：
① sore
② raise
③ push
④ catch up with
A．to make someone (or yourself) try or work hard
B．(used for part of the body) giving you pain
C． to go faster and reach someone in front of you
D．to collect money from a number of people
78．填空：
① 在文中找出同义词：very tired
② 句子 My family can’t understand why I like it.中的it指代的是 。
79．List the differences between the normal marathon and the ultramarathon.
80．完成概要：
Jason has run in marathons before, but he has just finished his first ultramarathon. He is feeling sore all over, and he has ① on his feet, but he’s happy. He is feeling ② that he was able to finish it. The most important thing for him is running at the right ③ —not too fast and not too slowly. He says he enjoys the ④ of pushing himself to finish in a faster time...He gave the money to the organization which is called the ⑤ .
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
The 1st Student (Youth) Games held its rock climbing competition from Nov. 8 to 11. The host Guangxi became the biggest winner in climbing, winning three golds, three silvers and one bronze (铜牌). All the medalists were from Mashan county in Nanning.
Mashan county was once poor because of its mountainous environment. But it has given the local climbers an advantage. Many students climb mountains and trees from an early age, building strong physical fitness. Among them is 15-year-old Huang Xinyi, who won the women’s speed climbing championship.
In 2017, the first “rock climbing characteristic town” in China was set up in Mashan county. “To bring the sport closer to more students, 23 primary and middle schools in the county have climbing spaces, and each school has one rock climbing class each week,” Huang Xujin, head of Mashan county’s Bureau of Culture, Radio, Television, Sports and Tourism, told Teens. “A group of professional climbers, including coaches from the national climbing team and excellent climbing athletes, have been hired to guide athletes in the school,” he added.
Huang Xinyi used to love climbing tees. When she was in the 5th grade of primary school, she became interested in rock climbing and decided to take part. At school, she usually trains from 6:30 to 9:00 in the evening.
For her, climbing is a window to a wider world. “Because of climbing, I stepped out of the mountains for the first peting with climbers across the country helps me become a better athlete. I hope I can achieve even greater results in more countries,” she told Teens.
Mashan county has also set up a special educational pathway (路径) for children with skills in rock climbing. “Students with good rock climbing skills can directly enter the best middle school in the county,” Huang Xujin said.
81．How many medals did Guangxi win in the rock climbing competition
82．What advantage does the mountainous environment give many students
83．Who has been hired to guide school athletes in Mashan county
84．When did Huang Xinyi become interested in rock climbing
85．Do you hope your school can give rock climbing classes Why
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
A series of outdoor basketball games in a mountain village has become popular recently, and millions of people watch it online.
The basketball games are held in Taipan Village in Taijiang County, Guizhou Province. 16 teams from across Guizhou join in the competition. Most of the players are farmers, so people call it “Cun BA”.
“Basketball is our hobby. We are not professional players, but we have a dream in our heart to show our basketball skills on a bigger stage,”says Yang Changyi, one of the players.
For the winning team, the prize is a 650-kilogram cow. The second-placed team will get two sheep and the third-placed team will get two pigs.
More than 10,000 local people watch the games every night. “I bring a high chair to stand on to watch the games,” says Yang Tianran, a local farmer. “I cannot leave my place, or someone will take my place right away.” Some people even climb onto hills to watch the games.
86．Why do people call the basketball games “Cun BA” (no more than 14 words)
87．What can you get if your team finished third (no more than 5 words)
88．How many people watch the village basketball games online (no more than 6 words)
89．请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
90．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．Because it is important and interesting. 2．Li Hua. 3．For 8 years. 4．An English teacher. 5．Over 100 students.
【导语】本文讲述了英语在中国的普及情况以及阳光学校英语俱乐部的师生们对英语学习的看法与认可。
1．根据“Many students love learning English because it is important and interesting.”可知，许多学生喜欢学习英语，因为它是重要的和有趣的。故填Because it is important and interesting.
2．根据“Li Hua thinks English is an important language which connects people from all over the world. And he believes that learning English is very important because it can help us understand the world better.”可知，李华认为英语可以帮助更好地了解世界。故填Li Hua.
3．根据“‘I have learned English since I was 6 years old. …’ said Zhang Yi, a 14-year-old boy.”可知，张毅学了8年的英语。故填For 8 years.
4．根据“Zhao Qiang thinks English is not just a language. … He hopes to become an English teacher in the future.”可知，赵强希望将来成为一名英语老师。故填An English teacher.
5．根据“‘Over 100 students join the English Club at our school.’”可知，100多名学生参加了学校的英语俱乐部。故填Over 100 students.
6．19./Nineteen. 7．The oneness of the three host regions. 8．China’s promise to take care of the environment and for different areas to cooperate.
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年11月9日开幕的第15届全国运动会，包括其举办地、开幕式、环保举措、赛事规模及意义等信息。
6．根据“What is special this time is that 19 cities in the three regions are host cities.”可知，有19个主办城市。故填19./Nineteen.
7．根据“A round water stage became the most important part, standing for the oneness of the three host regions.”可知，圆形水舞台代表着三个主办地区的一体化。故填The oneness of the three host regions.
8．根据“The 15th National Games not only shows very good sports skills but also shows China’s promise to take care of the environment and for different areas to cooperate (合作).”可知，第15届全运会除了展示了卓越的体育技能，还展现了中国对环境保护和区域合作的承诺。故填China’s promise to take care of the environment and for different areas to cooperate.
9．On May 10. 10．516 players. 11．Because more people can come to watch. 12．Fighting for city honor. 13．It gives people a chance to enjoy football./ It helps to promote the development of local culture.(答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了江苏足球城市联赛的参赛情况、赛程安排、联赛宗旨及其重要意义。。
9．根据“The league kicked off on May 10 and will run for about seven months, with a total of 85 matches.”可知，江苏足球城市联赛于5月10日启动。故填On May 10.
10．根据“There are 516 players in total, and most of them are ordinary people.”可知，联赛共有516名球员。故填516 players.
11．根据“The matches are mainly scheduled on weekends, with one round per week, so that more people can come to watch.”可知，比赛主要安排在周末是为了让更多人能来观看。故填Because more people can come to watch.
12．根据“The motto of the league is “Fighting for city honor”.”可知，联赛的宗旨是“为城市荣誉而战”。故填Fighting for city honor.
13．开放性试题。结合短文内容，可从“让人们享受足球”“促进当地文化发展”等角度作答。例如，它给了人们享受足球的机会，或有助于促进当地文化的发展。故填It gives people a chance to enjoy football./ It helps to promote the development of local culture.(答案不唯一，合理即可)。
14．Academic, sports and art clubs. 15．Sports meets, art and cultural festivals. 16．Communication, problem-solving, teamwork and time management. 17．It helps students grow, learn, explore and make friends, creating unforgettable memories and teaching important life skills.
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了校园生活是学生生活的重要组成部分，它丰富多彩，不仅包含学习，还涵盖社团活动、各类校园赛事、生活技能培养和友谊建立等方面，能助力学生成长发展，是学生值得珍惜的人生篇章。
14．根据“There are academic clubs...There are also sports clubs...In addition, there are art clubs...”可知，学术社团，体育社团，艺术社团是受欢迎的社团。故填Academic, sports and art clubs.
15．根据“Sports meets are a great opportunity... Art festivals allow students...Cultural festivals help students...”可知，运动会，艺术节，文化节是学校全年会组织的活动。故填Sports meets, art and cultural festivals.
16．根据“students learn how to communicate effectively, solve problems and work in a team. They also learn how to manage their time...”可知，学生学习了如何有效沟通，解决问题，团队协作和管理时间。故填Communication, problem-solving, teamwork and time management.
17．根据“It is not only about studying but also about making friends, developing skills and creating unforgettable memories”，“Campus life also teaches students important life skills”及“helps students grow and develop. It provides them with opportunities to learn, explore and make friends”可知，校园生活涵盖了学习、交友、成长、技能培养、创造回忆等关键价值，故填It helps students grow, learn, explore and make friends, creating unforgettable memories and teaching important life skills.
18．On May 10 at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center. 19． From May to November. 20．Because common people can join and it has fun cultural vibe. 21．Honey peaches. 22．It’s popular and close to people.（开放性回答，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了江苏足球城市联赛的基本情况、赛制、受欢迎的原因及相关文化氛围。
18．根据第一段“On May 10, the Jiangsu Football City League started at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center.”可知，联赛在5月10日于镇江体育会展中心开始。故填On May 10 at Zhenjiang Sports and Exhibition Center.
19．根据第二段“The league, also called “Su Super League (联赛)”, runs from May to November.”可知，联赛从五月持续到十一月。故填From May to November.
20．根据第三段“One big reason for the league’s success is that many common people can join”和第四段“The league is also popular because of its fun cultural vibe (气氛)”可知，联赛能成功是因为许多普通人可加入，且它有趣的文化氛围。故填Because common people can join and it has fun cultural vibe.
21．根据第四段“Teams are named after local favourites: Wuxi is known for honey peaches”可知，无锡队以蜜桃命名。故填Honey peaches.
22．开放性回答，言之有理即可，可以从受欢迎度和亲民方面回答。故填It’s popular and close to people.
23．To secure a memory and appreciate life more every day. 24．For three years. 25．Because actual experiences became far more exciting than words. 26．I record every fascinating moment in my school life with my smartphone and share those photos with my classmates. (答案供参考)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过记录校园生活（如写日记、拍照、拍视频）来捕捉成长中的珍贵瞬间，并从中获得快乐和积极影响。
23．根据文章第1段“Capturing (捕捉) a moment in time isn’t just about securing (保存) a memory—it can help us appreciate our life more every day.”可知，作者记录校园生活的目的是为了保存记忆，每天都更加珍惜生活。故填To secure a memory and appreciate life more every day.
24．根据文章第3段“I’ve kept this habit for three years up until now”可知，作者保持这一习惯保持了三年。故填For three years.
25．根据文章第3段“The first attempt… fell through as soon as my actual experiences became far more exciting than my words. So I bought a camera…”可知，作者买相机是因为实际经历比文字描述更精彩。故填Because actual experiences became far more exciting than words.
26．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：I record every fascinating moment in my school life with my smartphone and share those photos with my classmates.
27．“Xiang” is taken from the Xiang River and is the short name of Hunan Province. 28．The players are amateurs. They are common people from different jobs, like students, teachers, and office workers. 29．When there is a match, local people, including families and friends, come to watch and support their team. 30．Because it helps to find good young players and gives them a place to play and improve. It also encourages children to play sports and be healthy. 31．湘超联赛表明你不必成为一名职业球星，也能享受足球的乐趣。
【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国湖南举办的一项有趣的本地足球联赛——湘超联赛，包括其名称由来、参赛球员特点、如何促进社区团结以及对中国足球未来的重要性。
27．根据“The name ‘Xiang’ comes from the Xiang River, which flows through Hunan, and is often used as a short name for the province.”可知，“湘”这个名称来源于流经湖南的湘江，且常被用作该省的简称。故填“Xiang” is taken from the Xiang River and is the short name of Hunan Province.
28．根据第三段“Of course, the players are amateurs (业余爱好者). This means football is not their full-time job. They are common people from different jobs, like students, teachers, and office workers.”可知，湘超联赛的球员都是业余爱好者，来自不同的职业，如学生、教师和上班族。故填The players are amateurs. They are common people from different jobs, like students, teachers, and office workers.
29．根据第四段“Second, the league helps bring people together. Teams come from different cities in Hunan, such as Changsha, Yongzhou, and Yueyang. When there is a match, local people, including families and friends, come to watch and support their team. This makes the games exciting and helps build a strong feeling of community (社区，团体).”可知，当有比赛时，当地的人们，包括家人和朋友，都会前来观看并支持他们的球队，这有助于建立强烈的社区感。故填When there is a match, local people, including families and friends, come to watch and support their team.
30．根据第五段“Finally, the Xiang Super League is important for the future of football in China. It helps to find good young players and gives them a place to play and improve. It also encourages children to play sports and be healthy.”可知，湘超联赛有助于发掘优秀的年轻球员，为他们提供一个比赛和提升的平台，还鼓励孩子们参与运动，保持健康。故填Because it helps to find good young players and gives them a place to play and improve. It also encourages children to play sports and be healthy.
31．“In short”意思是“简而言之”；“the Xiang Super League”意思是“湘超联赛”；“shows”意思是“表明”；“you don’t need to be a professional (职业的) star”意思是“你不必成为一名职业球星”；“to enjoy football”意思是“也能享受足球的乐趣”。故填：湘超联赛表明你不必成为一名职业球星，也能享受足球的乐趣。
32．(It’s) a help desk run by students. 33．At lunch and other times of the day. 34．The Genius Bar kids/They were among the first to experiment with them./They experimented with them. 35．Yes./Yes, I would like to. Because first I want to help to recommend books to students, fix a laptop or even give teachers one-on-one help in using technology. Second, it may give me ideas about my future job.
【导语】文章介绍了纽约奥西宁安妮·M·多纳中学图书馆里由学生运营的“天才吧”。这个“天才吧”是一个学生帮助台，学生们在这里可以为同学推荐书籍、修理笔记本电脑，甚至为老师提供一对一的技术使用帮助。文章还讲述了“天才吧”成员们参与的各类活动以及这些活动给他们和周围人带来的积极影响。
32．根据第一段中“It’s a help desk run by students...”可知，“天才吧”是一个由学生运营的帮助台。故填(It’s) a help desk run by students.
33．根据第二段中“Many drop into the library at lunch and other times of the day.”可知，很多学生在午餐时间以及一天中的其他时间会去图书馆的“天才吧”。故填At lunch and other times of the day.
34．根据第五段中“When artificial intelligence (AI) tools like ChatGPT came out, the Genius Bar kids were among the first to experiment with them.”可知，当像ChatGPT这样的人工智能工具出现时，“天才吧”的孩子们是最早对其进行实验的人之一，也就是他们用这些人工智能工具进行了实验。故填The Genius Bar kids/They were among the first to experiment with them./They experimented with them.
35．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，可根据个人观点进行阐述。可填Yes./Yes, I would like to. Because first I want to help to recommend books to students, fix a laptop or even give teachers one-on-one help in using technology. Second, it may give me ideas about my future job.
36．They spend most time studying their lessons. / Studying their lessons. 37．It built some farming clubs./ Some farming clubs. 38．Because it can help us prepare for our future life. 39．Yes, it is. On the one hand, students can learn a lot about the future life skills by doing housework. On the other hand, students can have deeper understanding about their parents’ efforts and love.（开放性试题，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了中国学生在生活技能学习方面的情况，包括一些学校开展的相关课程及学生的感受。
36．根据第一段“In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons”可知，许多中国学生大多数时间都花在学习上。故填They spend most time studying their lessons. / Studying their lessons.
37．根据第二段“Guangming Middle School in Shenyang built some farming clubs. There students learnt to plant vegetables”可知，光明中学成立了农业俱乐部。故填It built some farming clubs./ Some farming clubs.
38．根据最后一段“because it helps us prepare for our future life.”可知，学习生活技能帮助我们为未来的生活做准备。故填Because it can help us prepare for our future life.
39．根据“As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life.”可知，学习生活技能帮助我们为未来的生活做准备。故填Yes, it is. On the one hand, students can learn a lot about the future life skills by doing housework. On the other hand, students can have deeper understanding about their parents’ efforts and love.（开放性题目，结合文章内容给出合理答案即可。）
40．E 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．Yes, I do. I think it is a good way to learn Chinese culture.
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京书法学院的学生设计具有中国特色的文创产品。
40．根据“It is started after a school trip to Henan earlier this year.”和“...one of the club’s founders.”可知，此部分主要是关于某个俱乐部的内容。选项E“文化创意俱乐部是最受欢迎的俱乐部”符合题意。故选E。
41．根据“They kept the tiger-head design but added a modern touch by using school’s name on the pattern.”可知，他们保留了虎头设计，但通过在图案上使用学校名称来增添现代感。选项C“这将传统与学校精神联系 起来。”符合题意。故选C。
42．根据“For example, the benevolent rabbit plantstrees to protect the environment. The wise rabbit flies a drone (无人机) to show intelligence and science.”可知，此处重点介绍不同类型的兔子。选项D“开心兔弹吉他传播欢乐。”符合题意。故选D。
43．根据“The club’s products are sold both online and offline.”可知，俱乐部的产品主要在网上和线下销售。选项B“挣到的钱资助那些有困难的学生和社会活动。”符合题意。故选B。
44．答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. I think it is a good way to learn Chinese culture.
45．An interview. 46．Nine./9. 47．A video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. 48．I think he is determined. Even if something is possible, he keeps trying and never gives up.（答案不唯一）
【导语】本文讲述了Sam带着患有脑部疾病的弟弟Luke一起参加铁人三项比赛，Sam获得了小镇英雄奖，记者对他进行采访。
45．根据“A local TV reporter interviewed Sam after he received the Town Hero Award. (R= Reporter, S= Sam)”可知，Sam获得城市英雄奖后，当地一家电视台的记者采访了他，故这是一段采访。故填An interview.
46．根据“Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his younger brother Luke.”可知，Sam和Luke完成了九场比赛。故填Nine./9.
47．根据“When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons.”可知，当他十岁时，Sam的妈妈给他看了一段来自另一个城市的两个年轻人参加铁人三项比赛的视频。故填A video of two young men from another city doing triathlons.
48．本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。故填I think he is determined. Even if something is possible, he keeps trying and never gives up.
49．Yes, textbooks are boring for students according to David. 50．The main problem was how to make a good scientific model. 51．Students can understand geography more deeply and discover the answers to new questions. 52．Studying in a group is beneficial because it helps students have more creative ideas.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了作者通过自己亲身体验，告诉我们学生可以学习课本上没有的东西。
49．根据“Most of us usually spend our time on textbooks, but they are a little bit boring and it’s hard for us to focus on them all the time.”可知，David认为课本对学生来说有点无聊，很难一直专注于课本学习。故填Yes, textbooks are boring for students according to David.
50．根据“the main problem we met was how to make a good scientific model.”可知，学生遇到的主要问题是如何制作一个好的科学模型。故填The main problem was how to make a good scientific model.
51．根据“This way allows us to understand geography more deeply and discover the answers to new questions.”可知，这种新方法能让学生更深入地理解地理知识，并发现新问题的答案。故填Students can understand geography more deeply and discover the answers to new questions.
52．根据“Working in groups really helps us have more creative ideas, you know.”可知，小组学习能带来更多创意。故填Studying in a group is beneficial because it helps students have more creative ideas.
53．Reasons 54．exciting 55．before 56．symbol 57．fun
【导语】本文主要讲述了美式橄榄球超级碗大赛在美国受欢迎的原因。
53．根据“Why is it so popular with the Americans ”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了美式橄榄球超级碗大赛在美国受欢迎的原因，reason“原因”，名词，此处应用复数形式，根据“Introduction”可知，此处首字母应大写。故填Reasons。
54．根据“In American football games, players wear very thick clothes and make every heavy move to compete against their opponents (对手). That makes American football games really exciting.”可知，美式足球比赛非常令人兴奋，exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词作表语。故填exciting。
55．根据“Each year, many famous artists would perform before the game starts and between the second and third quarters of the game.”可知，每年，许多著名的艺术家都会在比赛开始前表演，因此应用before“在……之前”。故填before。
56．根据“It has become one of the symbols of American culture.”可知，它已经成为美国文化的象征之一，因此用symbol“象征”，可数名词，不定冠词后应用名词单数形式。故填symbol。
57．根据“They all enjoy themselves during the day according to the typical American lifestyle—eat, drink and be happy.”可知，他们都按照典型的美国人的生活方式在这一天过得很开心——吃、喝、开心。have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。
58．For eight months. 59．They laughed kindly. 60．By mile 10. 61．In his neighborhood. 62．Tired but happy.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次参加马拉松比赛的经历。
58．根据“But I trained for eight months”可知，作者为这次马拉松训练了八个月。故填For eight months.
59．根据“When they saw the look of fear on my face, they laughed kindly.”可知，当其他跑步者看到作者脸上恐惧的表情时，他们善意地笑了。故填They laughed kindly.
60．根据“By mile 10, my feet hurt badly and I slowed down.”可知，作者在跑到10英里的时候，因为脚疼得厉害所以放慢了速度。故填By mile 10.
61．根据“By mile 18, I was in my neighborhood”可知，跑到18英里的时候，作者已经在自己家所在的街区了。故填In his neighborhood.
62．根据“...and I crossed the line. I was tired but happy”可知，作者冲过终点线后的感受是疲惫但很开心。故填Tired but happy.
63．A 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．Alex’s club. Because it reduces air pollution and encourages eco-friendly transportation./Mia’s club. Because gardening benefits both the environment and the local community.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是对两名学生的采访，他们在学校里成立了帮助地球的俱乐部。
63．根据下文“Our goal is to create community gardens in different parts of our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables, which are good for both people and wildlife.”可知，此处介绍自己的俱乐部的名字，且与社区花园种植蔬菜有关，选项A“我创办了‘绿色园丁俱乐部’。”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据上文“How did you come up with the idea for your club ”可知，此处与如何想到成立俱乐部有关，选项C“我注意到我们学校周围停着很多车。”符合语境。故选C。
65．根据下文“We organize ‘No Car Days’ where students leave their cars at home and walk, bike, or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet.”以及“We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks.”可知，此处与俱乐部的活动有关，选项B“你们的俱乐部专注于什么活动？”符合语境。故选B。
66．根据下文“It’s brought people together”可知，此处指有其他人的帮助，选项D“我们甚至有邻居的家人来帮忙。”符合语境。故选D。
67．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Alex’s club. Because it reduces air pollution and encourages eco-friendly transportation./Mia’s club. Because gardening benefits both the environment and the local community.
68．Most people need about four or five hours to finish a marathon. 69．Changchun hosted the marathon on September 1st, 2024. 70．Chen Yutong ran her first marathon in Qingyuan. 71．Yutong’s mother ran with her in her first marathon. 72．Chen Yutong enjoys training because she feels good when she works hard at something and sees progress.
【导语】本文介绍了一位女孩与马拉松的故事。
68．根据文中“It takes most people about four or five hours to finish.”可知大部分人需要四个或者五个小时完成马拉松。故填Most people need about four or five hours to finish a marathon.
69．根据文中“On September 1st, 2024, Changchun hosted a marathon, too.”可知长春的马拉松是在2024年9月1日举行的。故填Changchun hosted the marathon on September 1st, 2024.
70．根据“In 2018, Yutong completed her first marathon in Qingyuan.”可知她的第一次马拉松是在清远完成。故填Chen Yutong ran her first marathon in Qingyuan.
71．根据“but my mum ran with me. That helped.”可知是她的妈妈陪她跑了第一次马拉松。故填Yutong’s mother ran with her in her first marathon.
72．根据“I enjoy training. I feel good when I work hard at something and see progress.”可知她喜欢训练是因为看到自己的进步时会感觉很好。故填Chen Yutong enjoys training because she feels good when she works hard at something and sees progress.
73．Yes./ Yes, they can. 74．On July 29th. 75．Its down-to-earth style. 76．I think holding Village Super is helpful to the development of Chinese soccer. Because it is a good method for members of soccer team to consolidate their soccer skills and develop cooperative spirit of their group. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州的“村超”。
73．根据第一段中“Organized by local soccer fans, Village Super has attracted players from all walks of life, such as farmers, vendors, small business owners, construction workers and excavator drivers.”可知，从事不同职业的人都可以参加村超会，故填Yes, they can.
74．根据第一段中“The teams compete on Fridays. Saturday s and Sundays, with the final competition on July 29 this year.”可知，将于7月29日结束。故填On July 29.
75．根据第三段中“Thanks to its down-to-earth style, Village Super has further raised its popularity both at home and abroad.”可知，村超会很接地气，故填Its down-to-earth style.
76．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填I think holding Village Super is helpful to the development of Chinese soccer. Because it is a good method for members of soccer team to consolidate their soccer skills and develop cooperative spirit of their group.
77． B D A C 78． exhausted long-distance running 79．The normal marathon is 42 km, but the ultramarathon is 140 km. 80． blisters proud speed challenge Red Cross
【导语】本文讲述了作者参加超级马拉松后的感受。
77．①根据第一段中“I’m feeling exhausted, I’m sore all over, and I have bad blisters on my feet.”可知，我感到筋疲力尽，我浑身酸痛，脚上也起了水泡。所以“sore”是“酸痛的”意思。选项B“(用于身体的一部分) 给你带来疼痛”与之相对应。故选B。
②根据最后一段中“And of course, the other good thing is that I’ve raised quite a lot of money for charity (慈善) with this ultramarathon.”可知，另一件好事是我通过这次超级马拉松为慈善事业筹集了很多钱。所以“raise”是“筹集”的意思。选项D“从很多人那里收集钱”与之相对应。故选D。
③根据第四段中“I like pushing myself to do better and to beat my own best time.”可知，我喜欢督促自己做得更好，打败自己的最好成绩。所以“push”是“督促”的意思。选项A“让某人 (或你自己) 尝试或努力工作”与之相对应。故选A。
④根据第三段中“If I go too slowly, all the other runners leave me behind, and it feels like I’ll never catch up with them.”可知，如果我跑得太慢，其他选手就会把我抛在后面，感觉我永远也追不上他们。所以“catch up with”是“赶上”的意思。选项C“走得更快并到达你前面的人”与之相对应。故选C。
78．①根据第一段中“I’m feeling exhausted, I’m sore all over, and I have bad blisters on my feet.”可知，我感到筋疲力尽，我浑身酸痛，脚上也起了水泡。所以“exhausted”是“筋疲力尽的”意思。与“very tired很累”是同义词。故填exhausted。
②根据下文“I didn’t like team sports in high school. But long-distance running is different.”可知，高中时我不喜欢团队运动。但是长跑是不同的。可推断，我喜欢的是长跑，it指代的是long-distance running (长跑)。故填long-distance running。
79．细节理解题。根据第二段“I’ve completed five normal marathons (which are 42 km) but this was quite different from them. This race was 140 km and it took place over two days.”可知，普通马拉松和超级马拉松的区别是普通马拉松是42公里，而超级马拉松是140公里。故填The normal marathon is 42 km, but the ultramarathon is 140 km.
80．①根据第一段中“I’m feeling exhausted, I’m sore all over, and I have bad blisters on my feet.”可知，杰森感到筋疲力尽，浑身酸痛，脚上也起了水泡。blister“水泡”，名词。此处使用可数名词复数表明脚上起了不止一个水泡，复数为blisters。故填blisters。
②根据第一段中“But I’m really proud of myself.”可知，他为自己能够完成它而感到自豪。proud“自豪的”，形容词，be proud of意为“为……而自豪”。feel proud意为“感到自豪”。故填proud。
③根据第三段“I think the most important thing for me is to get the speed right.”可知，对他来说最重要的是以正确的速度跑步，不要太快也不要太慢。speed“速度”，名词。at the right speed意为“以正确的速度”。故填speed。
④根据第四段“But long-distance running is different. It’s a challenge. I like pushing myself to do better and to beat my own best time.”可知，他说他喜欢挑战自己以更快的速度完成任务。challenge“挑战”，名词，此处特指督促自己以更快的速度完成任务的挑战。故填challenge。
⑤根据最后一段“A big ‘thank you’ to all my friends and family who agreed to give money to the Red Cross.”可知，他把钱捐给了一个叫“红十字会”的组织。the Red Cross“红十字会”。故填Red Cross。
81．Seven./7. 82．Many students climb mountains and trees from an early age, building strong physical fitness./Many students build strong physical fitness by climbing mountains and trees from an early age. 83．A group of professional climbers including coaches from the national climbing team and excellent climbing athletes. 84．When she was in the 5th grade of primary school. 85．Yes. Because they can help me have a strong body.
【导语】本文主要介绍了马山少年在首届青少年运动会攀岩比赛中成为最大的赢家。马山县因山地环境为攀岩者提供了优势。
81．根据“The host Guangxi became the biggest winner in climbing, winning three golds, three silvers and one bronze (铜牌).”可知，广西在攀岩比赛中获得了7枚奖牌。故填Seven/7。
82．根据“But it has given the local climbers an advantage. Many students climb mountains and trees from an early age, building strong physical fitness.”可知，山区环境使得许多学生从小就爬山和爬树，增强体质。故填Many students climb mountains and trees from an early age, building strong physical fitness./Many students build strong physical fitness by climbing mountains and trees from an early age.
83．根据“‘A group of professional climbers, including coaches from the national climbing team and excellent climbing athletes, have been hired to guide athletes in the school,’ he added.”可知，马山县聘请了一群专业攀岩者，包括来自国家攀岩队的教练和优秀的攀岩运动员来指导学校运动员。故填A group of professional climbers including coaches from the national climbing team and excellent climbing athletes.
84．根据“When she was in the 5th grade of primary school, she became interested in rock climbing and decided to take part.”可知，黄心怡是在小学五年级的时候开始对攀岩感兴趣的。故填When she was in the 5th grade of primary school.
85．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because they can help me have a strong b