英语 选择性必修 第二册 WY
第四单元检测卷
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
较易题(占比50%) 中档题(占比40%) 拔高题(占比10%)
题型 听力 阅读 七选五 完形填空 语法填空 应用文写作 读后续写
A B C D
难度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
扫一扫·听录音
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
M：Any new ideas on the Mr Fro case How can we give this motor oil a new brand identity W：Let me get my morning coffee to get my brain working again.
1．What will the woman do first
A．Give up the Mr Fro case.
B．Design a new brand.
C．Have some coffee.
答案：C
Text 2
W：Hi, excuse me, sir I'm looking for a dress shoe. My usual pair that I've had for years have finally been stretched out of shape. They don't provide any support anymore. M：Sure, we've got sandals, heels and something a little more practical.
2．What does the woman want
A．A dress. B．A pair of shoes.
C．A pair of trousers.
答案：B
Text 3
M：Excuse me, but what time will we arrive in Xi'an W：We'll arrive there at 11：15. M：That's good. My friend is supposed to meet me at the airport then.
3．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In Xi'an. B．In a train.
C．In a plane.
答案：C
Text 4
W：I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it. M：You said it. People just can't get enough of it.
4．What do people think of that piece of music
A．Beautiful. B．Unbearable.
C．Complicated.
答案：A
Text 5
M：Alice, your father is amazing. He's 90 years old and he lives alone in that big house. W：I know. He doesn't like to ask anyone for help. My dad insists on paying his own bills and taking care of himself!
5．What do we know about Alice's father
A．He always helps others.
B．He doesn't live with Alice.
C．He is too old to look after himself.
答案：B
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W：When I got home last night, I found a letter from the school I used to study in. The students there want me to go back and talk to them. M：Oh, really And are you going W：I don't know. I used to hate school, so I don't feel like going back. M：But it's different now. W：Yes, I know. But it's still a difficult situation. You see, when I was at school I used to be bad at studies and none of the teachers liked me. M：Well, I think you should go. When I was younger, I used to dream about meeting a famous pop star. You can't let them down. W：Maybe you are right. OK. I'll go.
6．What is the woman invited to do
A．To give a talk.
B．To give a concert.
C．To teach in her mother school.
答案：A
7．What can we learn about the woman
A．She is a pop star now.
B．She is a teacher now.
C．She is a famous actress now.
答案：A
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Text 7
W：Hello! I'm home! Tom M：Hi, Mum! I'm in here. W：Oh, my God! What's going on here M：I'll clear it up later. I've nearly finished. What do you think W：It's so lovely. I like the roof. What a beautiful red! M：I haven't painted the front door yet. What color do you think it should be W：I think green would be nice ... or yellow ... or perhaps blue ... Oh, I don't know. Would you like me to make some curtains for it M：Oh, that would be great, Mum. Oh ... by the way ... I'm afraid I've got a bit of paint on the carpet over there. I'm terribly sorry. W：Oh, you haven't, Tom! M：It's all right. I think it will come out. If not, I'll just paint the rest of the carpet the same color.
8．What is the boy doing
A．Painting the house.
B．Painting a picture.
C．Painting the front door.
答案：A
9．What does the woman offer to do
A．Clean the house.
B．Buy a carpet.
C．Make some curtains.
答案：C
10．Why does the boy say sorry
A．He made a mess in the house.
B．He used a color his Mum doesn't like.
C．He dropped some paint on the carpet.
答案：C
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Text 8
M：So, Katie, tell us about these English camps. W：Well, this one is the Surfing English Camp on the Bondi Beach in Australia. I really like it because of the great activities they have. M：Will it be dangerous W：No. Dad, it's not dangerous. There will be lifeguards and trained instructors there. M：Well, the camp isn't that expensive, really. However, there are not as many English classes as I would expect. W：OK, then take a look at this one—The Language Ranch in Colorado, in the United States. What do you think of it M：This programme has a lot more English classes and the activities look great. I think it'd be a really good experience for you to go horseback riding in the mountains. It looks quite good, actually, except for the price. It's never going to be cheap to go to the United States, so I think we need to think about it for a while.
11．Why doesn't the man like the Surfing English Camp
A．It is too expensive.
B．It is very dangerous.
C．There are not many English classes.
答案：C
12．Where is the Language Ranch
A．In England. B．In Australia.
C．In America.
答案：C
13．What does the man dislike about the Language Ranch
A．The price. B．The classes.
C．The activities.
答案：A
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
Text 9
W：Yes, Sir. You called M：Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer. W：Certainly. Would you like anything else M：Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport. Do you think he'll be able to find me W：I'm sure he will. You don't have to worry about that. Are you going to be visiting him M：Yes. I've never seen my grandson. W：I think you'll have a wonderful time in London. It's beautiful. Is this your first time abroad M：No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but I've never been to London. W：Oh, then you have flown before too. M：No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large ship carrying soldiers. W：Things are quite different in Europe nowadays. M：I'm sure they are. I'm really interested to get there. W：Well, it's 4 o'clock now and we'll be there at 6：00. Will you be staying long M：I plan to stay five weeks. I was a teacher but I have stopped working. My wife has been dead and so I can go wherever I want. W：I think you'll have a good time. I'll go and get a beer for you.
14．Where does the conversation take place
A．At an airport waiting hall.
B．At a coffee bar.
C．On a plane.
答案：C
15．What do we know about the man
A．He went to London during World War Ⅱ.
B．He has been to several European cities.
C．He has flown a lot.
答案：B
16．How soon will the man get to London
A．In six hours. B．In four hours.
C．In two hours.
答案：C
17．What can we learn about the man
A．He was a teacher.
B．He just retired from the Army.
C．He has never traveled with his wife.
答案：A
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Text 10
Most Americans treat their pets like family members. It means Americans love their pets. And they provide them with a proper home, food, exercise, and medical care. Americans love pets and it is not just puppy love. Sometimes, they add to their interest to their pets with entertaining videos and amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pets' owners can dress their pets in pretty clothes. For special occasions, they can use perfume to make their dogs smell nice or less beastly. You might see Americans treat their pets like they treat their children, sometimes even better. The most common pets in the US are dogs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dogs and cats, make good companions. But in addition to providing good companionship, pets are useful too. For example, dogs guard property, guard cattle and sheep, and lead the blind. Monkeys, unusual pets in the US, will soon become useful pets for disabled persons. Scientists are now training monkeys to help disabled persons do some simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the house and even changing the channel on the TV set.
18．Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes
A．To entertain them.
B．To keep them warm.
C．To keep them in fashion.
答案：C
19．Which is the unusual pet in the US
A．Monkeys. B．Fish.
C．Birds.
答案：A
20．Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons
A．Dogs and cats. B．Birds and dogs.
C．Dogs and monkeys.
答案：C
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Find your new favorite West End musicals, from heartwarming adaptations and award winning scores to extremely funny musicals and must see London shows.
The Lion King
Enjoy songs such as Circle Of Life. The award winning adaptation of Disney's The Lion King features music by Elton John, plus outstanding costumes and wonderful special effects. The Lion King delights all ages with rhythms of Africa and touching stories of love and life.
Prices from ￡43.05
Call 077－533－0589 for Booking!
The Phantom of the Opera
Andrew Lloyd Webber's famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale of a shadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long running show is one of the must see musicals in London.
Prices from ￡30.75
Call 077－916－4545 for Booking!
Thriller—Live
See Thriller—Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the Jackson 5.The show joined London's West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the King of Pop during non stop hits at this top London theatre show.
Prices from ￡32.72
Call 077－816－3148 for Booking!
School of Rock
Rock out at this award winning new musical. Based on the 2003 movie, School of Rock follows the story of Dewey Finn and his discovery to transform a class of A grade students into a real rock group. But will they make it to the Battle of the Bands Booking until Feb.
Prices from ￡18.00
Call 077－317－8315 for Booking!
Matilda The Musical
Be wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company's multi award winning production of Matilda The Musical. Roald Dahl's celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.
Prices from ￡24.00
Call 077－517－8367 for Booking!
篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五部音乐剧。
21．The Phantom of the Opera is special because of its ________．
A．excellent costumes B.experienced actors
C．attractive story D.beautiful songs
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据The Phantom of the Opera部分中的“With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long running show is one of the must see musicals in London.”可知，这部音乐剧有着精彩的情节和令人惊叹的场景，由此可推知，这部音乐剧特殊之处在于它讲了一个吸引人的故事。故选C。
22．Which of the following musicals would most probably catch the eye of both kids and adults
A．The Phantom of the Opera.
B．Matilda The Musical.
C．School of Rock.
D．Thriller—Live.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据Matilda The Musical部分中的“Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.”可知，Matilda The Musical最可能同时吸引孩子们和成年人。故选B。
23．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To analyze musicals.
B．To criticize musicals.
C．To advertise musicals.
D．To evaluate musicals.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。本文介绍了五部音乐剧的精彩之处并给出了票价和电话，由此可推知，本文的写作目的是给五部音乐剧打广告。故选C。
B
Bradley McConachie, a 33 year old Australian is actually a student in international relations completing his PhD through Griffith University. He came to Beijing for a cooperative research at Peking University two years ago. Such an academic life was colorful with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project, “I'm in China”．
Bradley was lucky to win the most “likes” for his photo story about his life in China and became one of 20 winners to visit locations by the project. All the winners' experiences were filmed to produce a reality show, My Chinese Working Day, which will be broadcast.
Bradley was chosen to work as a recreational manager for a Chinese wedding. The film crew took them to many “amazing sites” and the staff at the resort taught them a lot about how to incorporate modern Chinese features while still keeping traditional customs.
“I would have to say two things stick out as the most memorable: the helicopter ride and talking with the staff at the hotel about how they organize weddings here in China，” he said. That was Bradley's first time to be in a helicopter, and he was too absorbed with the stunning view of the coastline.
“I think it is so important to show other Australians the different landscapes China has to offer. I think so many Australians, when they think about China, imagine the historical sites of Beijing and the exciting things to see in Shanghai but have no idea about other beautiful places, like Sanya or the many other places people have been taken to in this TV series. It was nice to experience these little touches. I was happy to be a part of that experience！” Bradley said.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bradley (布拉德利)来到北京大学进行文化交流的经历及他的个人感受。
24．What made Bradley's life more colorful
A．Obtaining his PhD.
B．The cultural exchanges project.
C．The research about Peking University.
D．The interest in international relations.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Such an academic life was colorful with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project”可知，文化交流项目提供了一个使Bradley的学术生活丰富多彩的机会。故选B。
25．Why was Bradley given the chance
A．He produced the reality show.
B．His life in China was interesting.
C．He was one of the top 20 winners.
D．He liked photo stories most.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Bradley很幸运，因为他在中国生活的照片故事获得了最多的点赞，并成为该项目20个获奖者之一，因此获得了此次机会。故选C。
26．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “stunning” in Paragraph 4
A．Fantastic. B．Confusing.
C．Agreeable. D．Extreme.
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这是Bradley第一次坐直升机，他太专注于惊人的海岸线景观。因此，stunning意为“极好的，惊人的”，与fantastic意义相近。故选A。
27．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．It's difficult to produce moving TV series.
B．Beijing and Shanghai are historical sites.
C．Sanya is worth visiting for foreigners.
D．Many Australians know little about China.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I think so many Australians ... in this TV series.”可知，澳大利亚人一想到中国，就会联想到北京和上海，但对其他美丽的地方却一无所知。由此可推知，许多澳大利亚人对中国知之甚少。故选D。
C
To dozens of kindergartners in Southwest China's Chongqing Municipality, it was as if Italian cook Franco Bergamino was performing a “magic show”. He was greeted by waves of oohs and ahhs as the kids watched him magically turn dough, egg, sugar and fruit into artwork.
The scene was part of the activities of the World Week of Italian Cuisine's Chongqing station. The sixth edition of the World Week of Italian Cuisine was held in late November in several cities across China. The event aimed to fully present the Italian cooking tradition and bring a real Italian taste.
“The event stressed tradition and sustainability (可持续性). Both are also the Italian diet spirit, which is to use simple ingredients to make nutritious diet，” said Guido Bilancini, Consul General of Italy in Chongqing. More than 17 restaurants, bars, hotels and supermarkets in southwestern Chinese cities including Chongqing, Chengdu and Guiyang participated in this event.
Salvatore Portoghese owns a Western style restaurant in Chongqing. “What I've been trying to do is to bring diners in Chongqing a real taste of my hometown，” said Portoghese. He is devoted to combining local ingredients with traditional Italian cuisine. At this food week, he used jam made of locally grown pumpkins to replace the traditional ketchup (番茄酱) to make a Burrata Cheese pizza, a typical Italian food.
The Mediterranean style diet, emphasizing plenty of fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and healthy fats, is catching on among Chinese food lovers. Even in the southwestern region where local cuisine is noted for distinctive spicy and pungent flavors and abundant use of oil and seasonings, a Mediterranean style diet is favored by many youngsters pursuing a healthier lifestyle.
“Food is about connection and sharing. We believe the holding of such an event can help China and Italy explore more cooperation opportunities in areas where common interests lie，” said Bilancini.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了意大利美食周在中国的一些城市举行，意大利厨师们为中国的食客带来了地中海风味美食。
28．Why does the writer mention the “magic show” in the first paragraph
A．To show off the Italian chefs.
B．To introduce the Italian food week.
C．To attract more children to Italian food.
D．To stress the importance of healthy diet.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，意大利厨师做美食就像在进行一场魔法表演，小朋友们观看时会不断发出惊叹声。由此可推知，作者在第一段提到“魔法表演”是为了引出后文的意大利美食周。故选B。
29．What is the spirit of Italian diet
A．Developing various new food.
B．Bringing Italian food to the world.
C．Making healthy food with simple materials.
D.Absorbing all cooking methods worldwide.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Both are also the Italian diet spirit, which is to use simple ingredients to make nutritious diet”可知，句中的定语从句具体解释了意大利饮食的精髓，即用简单的食材来制作营养食物。故选C。
30．What makes the Mediterranean style diet popular among Chinese
A．Unique taste.
B．Rich nutrition.
C．Affordable price.
D．Attractive appearance.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“The Mediterranean style diet ... among Chinese food lovers.”可推知，地中海风味美食受中国食客欢迎是因为它营养丰富。故选B。
31．Which of the following does Bilancini agree with
A．The food week will be held worldwide.
B．Italian traditional food is well received.
C．Food week will help China and Italy cooperate more.
D．Cooks should explore their cooking skills regularly.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We believe the holding of ... where common interests lie”可推知，Bilancini (毕岚祺)认为食物周将有助于中国和意大利两国在更多领域合作。故选C。
D
For three days, the doctor didn't get single patient. Then on the fourth day, a woman opened the door to his office, saw him and ran away.
“I had to run after her, saying I can help her with the problem，” said Diarra Boubacar. The 53 year old still has a good laugh when he talks about his first day working as a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) at a private hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
“If my approach is not effective, I will not take any money from you，” he promised the woman. The woman finally accepted his treatment and felt better. “She started bringing her parents and her husband, and they all became my patients.”
Born in the African country of Mali, Boubacar first came to China in 1984 on a student exchange programme majoring in Chinese language and culture at Beijing Language and Culture University. After the course, he studied TCM at Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine.
Since TCM is also related to Chinese history and culture, students have to study ancient Chinese literature as most of the medical texts were written in ancient Chinese characters. “That's a subject even the Chinese find difficult; so think of me, a foreigner！” he said.
However, the greatest challenge for him was to convince people that even though he was a foreigner, he could still treat them effectively with TCM.
Besides his work in the community, Boubacar is also known as the “African Norman Bethune”. Doctor Bethune was a Canadian frontline doctor who ran mobile hospital in north China in the 1930s.
He plans to build a hospital with an educational centre where people can learn TCM in Africa. “If they learn TCM, they will be able to treat people in Africa in a very cheap and effective way.”
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自非洲的Diarra Boubacar (迪亚拉·布巴卡尔)热爱中国文化，在中国学习中医并成为一名中医的故事。
32．Why did the woman introduce her family to Boubacar
A．The treatment is free.
B．The curative effect is good.
C．It is a private hospital.
D．The doctor is from Africa.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The woman ... my patients.(这位女士最终接受了他的治疗，感觉好多了。‘她开始带着她的父母和丈夫来，他们都成了我的病人。’)”可推知，因为Boubacar的治疗效果很好，所以这位女士向家人推荐了Boubacar。故选B。
33．What was Boubacar's original intention of coming to China
A．To run an educational centre.
B．To start a private hospital.
C．To learn Chinese language and culture.
D．To learn from Norman Bethune.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Born in the African ... at Beijing Language and Culture University.”可知，Boubacar最初来中国参加交换生项目是在北京语言大学主修中国语言和文化，由此可知，Boubacar来中国的初衷是学习中国语言和文化。故选C。
34．What was the big difficulty Boubacar faced at the beginning of his study of TCM
A．Understanding his teachers.
B．Studying Chinese language.
C．Convincing his classmates of his ability.
D．Understanding ancient Chinese literature.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“Since TCM is also ... he said.”可知，学习中医，需要学习中国古代文学，Boubacar说这是一个连中国人都觉得很难的科目，对于他一个外国人来说，就更难了。由此可知，Boubacar在开始学习中医时面临的最大困难是理解中国古代文学。故选D。
35．Which of the following best describes Boubacar
A．Creative and modest.
B．Talented and patient.
C．Determined and ambitious.
D．Humorous and diligent.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“‘That's a subject even the Chinese find difficult; so think of me, a foreigner！’ he said.”可知，学习中国古代文学很难，但Boubacar却能克服重重困难，成为一名中医；根据最后一段“He plans to build a hospital ... effective way.”可知，Boubacar的长远计划是在非洲建立一家有教育中心的医院，为那里的人提供便宜但有效的医疗服务。由此可推知，他是一个有决心和雄心的人。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you order when you go to a Chinese restaurant Do you start with an appetizer of fried dumplings and then move onto General Tso's chicken __36__
Tofu is made from soybeans (黄豆). There are different types of tofu, from soft creamy silken tofu to pressed extra firm tofu. The difference is the amount of water in them. The longer the tofu is pressed, the more water is squeezed out and the tofu becomes denser (更密实) and chewier.
__37__ In the letter to his friend John Bartram, Franklin cites (引用) a description of a type of Chinese cheese made from soybeans called “teu fu” by Fernandez Navarette who published accounts of his travels to China in the late 1600's.
However, there isn't much documentation of tofu production in the United States. __38__
In 1917, as part of an effort to develop new sources of protein for American soldiers during World War Ⅰ， the United States Department of Agriculture sent Chinese born doctor Yamei Kin, a dietitian well known for promoting tofu as an nutritious meat alternative, to China to study soybeans. __39__
It wasn't until the 1970's that tofu started to become better known, during a wave of interest in vegetarianism (素食主义), natural food, and less wasteful food sources. __40__ And the restaurant chain Chipotle successfully added tofu to its menu a few years ago.
A．Americans are not big consumers of tofu.
B．Let's take a look at tofu and its history in the United States.
C．Or do you start with deep fried tofu and then choose Ma Po tofu instead
D．Today, you can buy different types of tofu in many American supermarkets.
E．Despite the government's efforts, interest among the American public never picked up.
F．One of the earliest references to tofu by an American is in a letter by Benjamin Franklin.
G．It is likely that by the early 1900's, cities with large Asian populations had small tofu shops.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统食物豆腐及其在美国的发展。
36．答案：C
解析：设空前的“Do you start with an appetizer of fried dumplings and then move onto General Tso's chicken？”引出C项内容。C项中的tofu与下一段中的Tofu为复现词。故选C。
37．答案：F
解析：根据设空后“In the letter to his friend John Bartram”和“Franklin”可知，F项(美国人最早提到豆腐是在本杰明·富兰克林的一封信中。)引出下文。故选F。
38．答案：G
解析：设空前提到在美国关于豆腐生产的文献资料并不多，G项(可能到二十世纪早期，拥有大量亚洲人口的城市才开始有小型豆腐店。)承接上文，解释说明这种现象的原因。故选G。
39．答案：E
解析：根据下一段首句中的“It wasn't until the 1970's that tofu started to become better known(直到20世纪70年代，豆腐才开始变得更加出名)”可知，E项(尽管政府努力提升美国民众对豆腐的兴趣，但收效甚微。)符合语境。故选E。
40．答案：D
解析：根据设空前内容可知，直到20世纪70年代，豆腐才开始被美国人所接受，再根据设空后的“And the restaurant chain Chipotle successfully added tofu to its menu a few years ago.(几年前，Chipotle，这家餐厅连锁店成功地将豆腐添加到菜单中。)”可知，D项(如今，你在美国许多超市都能买到不同的豆腐。)承前启后，说明现在豆腐在美国的发展情况。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to __41__， Italy was the clear winner.
During my first visit to Italy, I __42__ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to __43__ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and __44__ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language __45__. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how __46__ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to __47__ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small __48__ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my __49__ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional __50__， and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families __51__ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can __52__. These meals are always __53__ by laughter and joy. Whatever __54__ life in Italy might have, the problems are __55__ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者定居在意大利的故事。
41．A.study B．rent
C．visit D．settle
答案：D
解析：根据上文中的“decided to buy a house in Europe”以及设空前表示转折的but可知，虽然作者喜欢在法国旅行，但是最终还是选择在意大利定居。settle意为“定居”，符合语境。下文中的“I made Italy my permanent home”亦是提示。故选D。
42．A.planned B．struggled
C．refused D．happened
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“But every time I tried ... get through the language __45__．”可知，作者克服了语言方面的障碍，由此可推知，作者第一次去意大利旅行的时候，问路或点餐都很费力。struggle to do sth “艰难地做某事，努力做某事”。故选B。
43．A.string B．hang
C．mix D．match
答案：A
解析：上文提到作者问路或点餐很费力，再结合设空后的“together”可知，作者努力把句子串起来。string “串起，连成一串”。故选A。
44．A.improved B．assessed
C．admired D．praised
答案：D
解析：improve提升，提高；assess评价，评定；admire钦佩，欣赏；praise表扬，称赞。根据上文中的“the locals smiled at me”和下文中的“That encouragement”可知，意大利当地人会冲作者微笑并表扬作者的语言技能。故选D。
45．A.course B．barrier
C．area D．test
答案：B
解析：根据上文可知，作者在语言方面有障碍，而当地人的鼓励则帮助作者克服了这一语言障碍。故选B。
46．A.open minded B．strong willed
C．warm hearted D．well informed
答案：C
解析：根据下文中的“Neighbors will bring me ... when rain is coming.”可知，邻居们非常热心肠。故选C。
47．A.remind B．allow
C．persuade D．order
答案：A
解析：remind提醒，使想起；allow允许；persuade劝说，说服；order命令。根据下文中的“when rain is coming”可知，邻居们会在快要下雨的时候提醒作者关车窗。故选A。
48．A.tricks B．promises
C．acts D．duties
答案：C
解析：trick花招，窍门；promise承诺，许诺；act行为；duty责任，义务。根据上文内容可知，邻居们会给作者带来新鲜的奶酪，会在快要下雨的时候提醒作者关车窗，这些都是善意的行为。故选C。
49．A.ambition B．success
C．appetite D．growth
答案：C
解析：根据上文中的“As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach”可知，作者喜欢意大利的另一个原因是作者是一个美食爱好者，而意大利的美食能够满足作者的胃口。故选C。
50．A.costume B．dish
C．symbol D．tale
答案：B
解析：costume服装；dish菜肴；symbol象征，符号；tale故事，传说。根据下文中的“every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another”可知，每个小镇都有自己传统的菜肴，家家户户都有祖传的食谱。故选B。
51．A.gather B．cheer
C．leave D．wait
答案：A
解析：根据下文中的“a big meal with friends and family”可知，家人会在星期天、生日以及其他时刻聚在一起享用大餐。故选A。
52．A.put up with B．stand up for
C．come up with D．make up for
答案：C
解析：put up with忍受；stand up for支持；come up with想出；make up for弥补。此处强调人们会在多种时刻聚在一起享用大餐。除了星期天、生日之外，人们还会想出各种“借口”来聚餐。故选C。
53．A.signaled B．confirmed
C．represented D．accompanied
答案：D
解析：signal发信号，示意；confirm确定，证实；represent代表；accompany伴随，与……同时发生。根据上文提到的人们对聚餐的痴迷可知，聚餐的氛围很棒。由此可知，这些聚餐总是伴随着欢声笑语。故选D。
54．A.disadvantages B．meanings
C．surprises D．opportunities
答案：A
解析：disadvantage障碍，不利因素；meaning意义；surprise惊喜，惊讶；opportunity机会。此处呼应设空后的“the problems”，指的是人们在生活中遇到的障碍。故选A。
55．A.created B．forgotten
C．understood D．identified
答案：B
解析：create创造；forget忘记；understand理解；identify认出，识别。根据上文中的“These meals are always __53__ by laughter and joy.”可知，没有什么烦恼是吃一顿饭解决不了的，也就是说，人们一旦坐下和家人朋友享用美食，所有烦恼或问题都能被遗忘。故选B。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a __56__ (total) different country If so, then you are a third culture kid.
The term “third culture kid” __57__ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while __58__ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third culture kids benefit __59__ their intercultural experience __60__ they often reach excellent academic results.
Yet many __61__ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard __62__ (develop) new friendship. __63__ (additional), for a third culture kid, __64__ is often easier to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country __65__ she was born. She didn't know anything about current TV shows or fashion trends. And she didn't share the same values as other teens of her age.
56．______ 57.______ 58.______ 59.______
60．______ 61.______ 62.______ 63.______
64．______ 65.______
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“第三文化孩子”这一概念，以及这种跨文化经历给孩子带来的优势和弊端。
56．答案：totally
解析：考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词，作状语。故填totally。
57．答案：was used
解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in the 1960s可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时；主语The term和动词use之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数，be动词应用was。故填was used。
58．答案：researching
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为while引导的时间状语从句的省略，完整句子为while she was researching North American children living in India。故填researching。
59．答案：from
解析：考查介词。句意：一般来说，第三文化的孩子从他们的跨文化经历中受益，他们通常会取得优异的学习成绩。benefit from意为“从……中获益”。故填from。
60．答案：and
解析：考查连词。设空前与设空后为两个句子，且前后句意不存在转折关系，设空处应用and连接。故填and。
61．答案：difficulties
解析：考查名词。many后接可数名词复数，difficulty意为“困难”，为可数名词。故填difficulties。
62．答案：to develop
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：而且，他们经常发现很难建立新的友谊。本句中it为形式宾语，应用不定式作真正的宾语。故填to develop。
63．答案：Additionally
解析：考查词性转换。句意：此外，对于第三文化的孩子来说，移居到一个新的国家比回到自己的祖国容易得多。此处表示“此外”，应用副词additionally作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Additionally。
64．答案：it
解析：考查代词。此处为it is/was＋形容词＋to do sth句型，意为“做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是to do不定式。故填it。
65．答案：where
解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰名词country，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近，你校将举办一个以“Protecting the Earth Starts from Us”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据下面要求写一篇英语演讲稿：
1．指出当前的环境问题；
2．发出倡议：节约能源、废物利用、绿色出行等；
3．结论。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[精彩范文]
Good morning, everyone!
My name is Li Hua. I feel privileged to have this opportunity of giving a speech on environmental protection. The threat to environment has increased alarmingly in recent years. It is high time that we took actions to alleviate the situation.
Firstly, we can start with the right handling of waste. Not only are we supposed to acquire a good knowledge of garbage classification, but we should put it into practice. Besides, it is vital for us to switch off devices when not in use so as to save energy. What's more, I recommend that we use less of our personal vehicles and adjust ourselves to using public transport and bicycles for short distances.
To sum up, we all owe a duty to make our Earth a cleaner place for ourselves. I hope we all will implement these measures and do every bit to protect our environment.
That's all. Thank you.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When a tornado hit a small town nearby, many families were left homeless. Afterward, all the local newspapers carried stories of the families who suffered the hardest to appeal to people's attention and assistance.
One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article below gave clothing sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven year old twins, Brad and Brett, and three year old Meghan to help those less fortunate than themselves.
“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing，” I said. “We'll share what we have with them.” I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them in the living room. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also jumped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.
The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. “I'll help you find something for the little girl, too.” I said to the little Meghan.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them，” Meghan turned to me. Recognizing what little Meghan's gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者看见一张遭受龙卷风灾难的一家人的照片后受到感触，鼓励孩子给他们捐赠自己不常玩的玩具。男孩子们把自己不太喜欢的玩具捐赠出来，但是女儿却把自己最喜欢的玩具娃娃捐出来了，这是为什么呢？看到女儿的做法作者和男孩子们有何行动？
[精彩范文]
“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them，” Meghan turned to me. “Oh, honey，” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make that little girl happy, too.” She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat face, gave her a final kiss, and then laid her gently on top of the other toys. The boys watched, open mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.
Recognizing what little Meghan's gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had bought on sale last week. I believed the young woman in the picture would like it as much as I did. The boys had also been inspired by our behavior and carried their beloved things. We all wished the family could pass the difficult period as soon as possible and that they would love the things we gave them with all our heart.
25(共98张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
第四单元检测卷
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
目录
CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
第一部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
较易题(占比50%) 中档题(占比40%) 拔高题(占比10%)
题型 听力 阅读 七选五 完形填空 语法填空 应用文写作 读后
续写
A B C D
难度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★
Text 1
1．What will the woman do first
A．Give up the Mr Fro case.
B．Design a new brand.
C．Have some coffee.
M：Any new ideas on the Mr Fro case How can we give this motor oil a new brand identity
W：Let me get my morning coffee to get my brain working again.
W：Hi, excuse me, sir I'm looking for a dress shoe. My usual pair that I've had for years have finally been stretched out of shape. They don't provide any support anymore.
M：Sure, we've got sandals, heels and something a little more practical.
Text 2
2．What does the woman want
A．A dress.
B．A pair of shoes.
C．A pair of trousers.
Text 3
3．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In Xi'an.
B．In a train.
C．In a plane.
M：Excuse me, but what time will we arrive in Xi'an
W：We'll arrive there at 11：15.
M：That's good. My friend is supposed to meet me at the airport then.
Text 4
4．What do people think of that piece of music
A．Beautiful.
B．Unbearable.
C．Complicated.
W：I really enjoy that piece you just played on the piano. I bet you get a lot of requests for it.
M：You said it. People just can't get enough of it.
Text 5
5．What do we know about Alice's father
A．He always helps others.
B．He doesn't live with Alice.
C．He is too old to look after himself.
M：Alice, your father is amazing. He's 90 years old and he lives alone in that big house.
W：I know. He doesn't like to ask anyone for help. My dad insists on paying his own bills and taking care of himself!
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text 6
W：When I got home last night, I found a letter from the school I used to study in. The students there want me to go back and talk to them.
M：Oh, really And are you going
W：I don't know. I used to hate school, so I don't feel like going back.
M：But it's different now.
W：Yes, I know. But it's still a difficult situation. You see, when I was at school I used to be bad at studies and none of the teachers liked me.
M：Well, I think you should go. When I was younger, I used to dream about meeting a famous pop star. You can't let them down.
W：Maybe you are right. OK. I'll go.
6．What is the woman invited to do
A．To give a talk.
B．To give a concert.
C．To teach in her mother school.
7．What can we learn about the woman
A．She is a pop star now.
B．She is a teacher now.
C．She is a famous actress now.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Text 7
W：Hello! I'm home! Tom
M：Hi, Mum! I'm in here.
W：Oh, my God! What's going on here
M：I'll clear it up later. I've nearly finished. What do you think
W：It's so lovely. I like the roof. What a beautiful red!
M：I haven't painted the front door yet. What color do you think it should be
W：I think green would be nice ... or yellow ... or perhaps blue ... Oh, I don't know. Would you like me to make some curtains for it
M：Oh, that would be great, Mum. Oh ... by the way ... I'm afraid I've got a bit of paint on the carpet over there. I'm terribly sorry.
W：Oh, you haven't, Tom!
M：It's all right. I think it will come out. If not, I'll just paint the rest of the carpet the same color.
8．What is the boy doing
A．Painting the house.
B．Painting a picture.
C．Painting the front door.
9．What does the woman offer to do
A．Clean the house.
B．Buy a carpet.
C．Make some curtains.
10．Why does the boy say sorry
A．He made a mess in the house.
B．He used a color his Mum doesn't like.
C．He dropped some paint on the carpet.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Text 8
M：So, Katie, tell us about these English camps.
W：Well, this one is the Surfing English Camp on the Bondi Beach in Australia. I really like it because of the great activities they have.
M：Will it be dangerous
W：No. Dad, it's not dangerous. There will be lifeguards and trained instructors there.
M：Well, the camp isn't that expensive, really. However, there are not as many English classes as I would expect.
W：OK, then take a look at this one—The Language Ranch in Colorado, in the United States. What do you think of it
M：This programme has a lot more English classes and the activities look great. I think it'd be a really good experience for you to go horseback riding in the mountains. It looks quite good, actually, except for the price. It's never going to be cheap to go to the United States, so I think we need to think about it for a while.
11．Why doesn't the man like the Surfing English Camp
A．It is too expensive.
B．It is very dangerous.
C．There are not many English classes.
12．Where is the Language Ranch
A．In England.
B．In Australia.
C．In America.
13．What does the man dislike about the Language Ranch
A．The price.
B．The classes.
C．The activities.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
Text 9
W：Yes, Sir. You called
M：Yes, I wonder if you could bring me another bottle of beer.
W：Certainly. Would you like anything else
M：Well, my grandson is supposed to meet me in London at the airport. Do you think he'll be able to find me
W：I'm sure he will. You don't have to worry about that. Are you going to be visiting him
M：Yes. I've never seen my grandson.
W：I think you'll have a wonderful time in London. It's beautiful. Is this your first time abroad
M：No, I saw quite a bit of Europe before, Rome, Berlin, Paris, places like that, but I've never been to London.
W：Oh, then you have flown before too.
M：No, that was during the Second World War and I went to Europe on a large ship carrying soldiers.
W：Things are quite different in Europe nowadays.
M：I'm sure they are. I'm really interested to get there.
W：Well, it's 4 o'clock now and we'll be there at 6：00. Will you be staying long
M：I plan to stay five weeks. I was a teacher but I have stopped working. My wife has been dead and so I can go wherever I want.
W：I think you'll have a good time. I'll go and get a beer for you.
14．Where does the conversation take place
A．At an airport waiting hall.
B．At a coffee bar.
C．On a plane.
15．What do we know about the man
A．He went to London during World War Ⅱ.
B．He has been to several European cities.
C．He has flown a lot.
16．How soon will the man get to London
A．In six hours.
B．In four hours.
C．In two hours.
17．What can we learn about the man
A．He was a teacher.
B．He just retired from the Army.
C．He has never traveled with his wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
Text 10
Most Americans treat their pets like family members. It means Americans love their pets. And they provide them with a proper home, food, exercise, and medical care. Americans love pets and it is not just puppy love. Sometimes, they add to their interest to their pets with entertaining videos and amusing toys. If they have an eye for fashion, pets' owners can dress their pets in pretty clothes. For special occasions, they can use perfume to make their dogs smell nice or less beastly. You might see Americans treat their pets like they treat their children, sometimes even better. The most common pets in the US
are dogs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dogs and cats, make good companions. But in addition to providing good companionship, pets are useful too. For example, dogs guard property, guard cattle and sheep, and lead the blind. Monkeys, unusual pets in the US, will soon become useful pets for disabled persons. Scientists are now training monkeys to help disabled persons do some simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the house and even changing the channel on the TV set.
18．Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes
A．To entertain them.
B．To keep them warm.
C．To keep them in fashion.
19．Which is the unusual pet in the US
A．Monkeys.
B．Fish.
C．Birds.
20．Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons
A．Dogs and cats.
B．Birds and dogs.
C．Dogs and monkeys.
第二部分
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Find your new favorite West End musicals, from heartwarming adaptations and award winning scores to extremely funny musicals and must see London shows.
The Lion King
Enjoy songs such as Circle Of Life. The award winning adaptation of Disney's The Lion King features music by Elton John, plus outstanding costumes and wonderful special effects. The Lion King delights all ages with rhythms of Africa and touching stories of love and life.
Prices from ￡43.05
Call 077－533－0589 for Booking!
The Phantom of the Opera
Andrew Lloyd Webber's famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale of a shadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long running show is one of the must see musicals in London.
Prices from ￡30.75
Call 077－916－4545 for Booking!
Thriller—Live
See Thriller—Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the Jackson 5.The show joined London's West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the King of Pop during non stop hits at this top London theatre show.
Prices from ￡32.72
Call 077－816－3148 for Booking!
School of Rock
Rock out at this award winning new musical. Based on the 2003 movie, School of Rock follows the story of Dewey Finn and his discovery to transform a class of A grade students into a real rock group. But will they make it to the Battle of the Bands Booking until Feb.
Prices from ￡18.00
Call 077－317－8315 for Booking!
Matilda The Musical
Be wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company's multi award winning production of Matilda The Musical. Roald Dahl's celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.
Prices from ￡24.00
Call 077－517－8367 for Booking!
篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五部音乐剧。
21．The Phantom of the Opera is special because of its ________．
A．excellent costumes B.experienced actors
C．attractive story D.beautiful songs
解析：推理判断题。根据The Phantom of the Opera部分中的“With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long running show is one of the must see musicals in London.”可知，这部音乐剧有着精彩的情节和令人惊叹的场景，由此可推知，这部音乐剧特殊之处在于它讲了一个吸引人的故事。故选C。
22．Which of the following musicals would most probably catch the eye of both kids and adults
A．The Phantom of the Opera.
B．Matilda The Musical.
C．School of Rock.
D．Thriller—Live.
解析：细节理解题。根据Matilda The Musical部分中的“Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.”可知，Matilda The Musical最可能同时吸引孩子们和成年人。故选B。
23．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To analyze musicals.
B．To criticize musicals.
C．To advertise musicals.
D．To evaluate musicals.
解析：推理判断题。本文介绍了五部音乐剧的精彩之处并给出了票价和电话，由此可推知，本文的写作目的是给五部音乐剧打广告。故选C。
B
Bradley McConachie, a 33 year old Australian is actually a student in international relations completing his PhD through Griffith University. He came to Beijing for a cooperative research at Peking University two years ago. Such an academic life was colorful with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project, “I'm in China”．
Bradley was lucky to win the most “likes” for his photo story about his life in China and became one of 20 winners to visit locations by the project. All the winners' experiences were filmed to produce a reality show, My Chinese Working Day, which will be broadcast.
Bradley was chosen to work as a recreational manager for a Chinese wedding. The film crew took them to many “amazing sites” and the staff at the resort taught them a lot about how to incorporate modern Chinese features while still keeping traditional customs.
“I would have to say two things stick out as the most memorable: the helicopter ride and talking with the staff at the hotel about how they organize weddings here in China，” he said. That was Bradley's first time to be in a helicopter, and he was too absorbed with the stunning view of the coastline.
“I think it is so important to show other Australians the different landscapes China has to offer. I think so many Australians, when they think about China, imagine the historical sites of Beijing and the exciting things to see in Shanghai but have no idea about other beautiful places, like Sanya or the many other places people have been taken to in this TV series. It was nice to experience these little touches. I was happy to be a part of that experience！” Bradley said.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Bradley (布拉德利)来到北京大学进行文化交流的经历及他的个人感受。
24．What made Bradley's life more colorful
A．Obtaining his PhD.
B．The cultural exchanges project.
C．The research about Peking University.
D．The interest in international relations.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Such an academic life was colorful with a chance offered by the cultural exchanges project”可知，文化交流项目提供了一个使Bradley的学术生活丰富多彩的机会。故选B。
25．Why was Bradley given the chance
A．He produced the reality show.
B．His life in China was interesting.
C．He was one of the top 20 winners.
D．He liked photo stories most.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，Bradley很幸运，因为他在中国生活的照片故事获得了最多的点赞，并成为该项目20个获奖者之一，因此获得了此次机会。故选C。
26．Which of the following best explains the underlined word “stunning” in Paragraph 4
A．Fantastic. B．Confusing.
C．Agreeable. D．Extreme.
解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句可知，这是Bradley第一次坐直升机，他太专注于惊人的海岸线景观。因此，stunning意为“极好的，惊人的”，与fantastic意义相近。故选A。
27．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．It's difficult to produce moving TV series.
B．Beijing and Shanghai are historical sites.
C．Sanya is worth visiting for foreigners.
D．Many Australians know little about China.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I think so many Australians ... in this TV series.”可知，澳大利亚人一想到中国，就会联想到北京和上海，但对其他美丽的地方却一无所知。由此可推知，许多澳大利亚人对中国知之甚少。故选D。
C
To dozens of kindergartners in Southwest China's Chongqing Municipality, it was as if Italian cook Franco Bergamino was performing a “magic show”. He was greeted by waves of oohs and ahhs as the kids watched him magically turn dough, egg, sugar and fruit into artwork.
The scene was part of the activities of the World Week of Italian Cuisine's Chongqing station. The sixth edition of the World Week of Italian Cuisine was held in late November in several cities across China. The event aimed to fully present the Italian cooking tradition and bring a real Italian taste.
“The event stressed tradition and sustainability (可持续性). Both are also the Italian diet spirit, which is to use simple ingredients to make nutritious diet，” said Guido Bilancini, Consul General of Italy in Chongqing. More than 17 restaurants, bars, hotels and supermarkets in southwestern Chinese cities including Chongqing, Chengdu and Guiyang participated in this event.
Salvatore Portoghese owns a Western style restaurant in Chongqing. “What I've been trying to do is to bring diners in Chongqing a real taste of my hometown，” said Portoghese. He is devoted to combining local ingredients with traditional Italian cuisine. At this food week, he used jam made of locally grown pumpkins to replace the traditional ketchup (番茄酱) to make a Burrata Cheese pizza, a typical Italian food.
The Mediterranean style diet, emphasizing plenty of fruits, vegetables, nuts, whole grains and healthy fats, is catching on among Chinese food lovers. Even in the southwestern region where local cuisine is noted for distinctive spicy and pungent flavors and abundant use of oil and seasonings, a Mediterranean style diet is favored by many youngsters pursuing a healthier lifestyle.
“Food is about connection and sharing. We believe the holding of such an event can help China and Italy explore more cooperation opportunities in areas where common interests lie，” said Bilancini.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了意大利美食周在中国的一些城市举行，意大利厨师们为中国的食客带来了地中海风味美食。
28．Why does the writer mention the “magic show” in the first paragraph
A．To show off the Italian chefs.
B．To introduce the Italian food week.
C．To attract more children to Italian food.
D．To stress the importance of healthy diet.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，意大利厨师做美食就像在进行一场魔法表演，小朋友们观看时会不断发出惊叹声。由此可推知，作者在第一段提到“魔法表演”是为了引出后文的意大利美食周。故选B。
29．What is the spirit of Italian diet
A．Developing various new food.
B．Bringing Italian food to the world.
C．Making healthy food with simple materials.
D.Absorbing all cooking methods worldwide.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Both are also the Italian diet spirit, which is to use simple ingredients to make nutritious diet”可知，句中的定语从句具体解释了意大利饮食的精髓，即用简单的食材来制作营养食物。故选C。
30．What makes the Mediterranean style diet popular among Chinese
A．Unique taste.
B．Rich nutrition.
C．Affordable price.
D．Attractive appearance.
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“The Mediterranean style diet ... among Chinese food lovers.”可推知，地中海风味美食受中国食客欢迎是因为它营养丰富。故选B。
31．Which of the following does Bilancini agree with
A．The food week will be held worldwide.
B．Italian traditional food is well received.
C．Food week will help China and Italy cooperate more.
D．Cooks should explore their cooking skills regularly.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We believe the holding of ... where common interests lie”可推知，Bilancini (毕岚祺)认为食物周将有助于中国和意大利两国在更多领域合作。故选C。
D
For three days, the doctor didn't get single patient. Then on the fourth day, a woman opened the door to his office, saw him and ran away.
“I had to run after her, saying I can help her with the problem，” said Diarra Boubacar. The 53 year old still has a good laugh when he talks about his first day working as a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) at a private hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan Province.
“If my approach is not effective, I will not take any money from you，” he promised the woman. The woman finally accepted his treatment and felt better. “She started bringing her parents and her husband, and they all became my patients.”
Born in the African country of Mali, Boubacar first came to China in 1984 on a student exchange programme majoring in Chinese language and culture at Beijing Language and Culture University. After the course, he studied TCM at Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine.
Since TCM is also related to Chinese history and culture, students have to study ancient Chinese literature as most of the medical texts were written in ancient Chinese characters. “That's a subject even the Chinese find difficult; so think of me, a foreigner！” he said.
However, the greatest challenge for him was to convince people that even though he was a foreigner, he could still treat them effectively with TCM.
Besides his work in the community, Boubacar is also known as the “African Norman Bethune”. Doctor Bethune was a Canadian frontline doctor who ran mobile hospital in north China in the 1930s.
He plans to build a hospital with an educational centre where people can learn TCM in Africa. “If they learn TCM, they will be able to treat people in Africa in a very cheap and effective way.”
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自非洲的Diarra Boubacar (迪亚拉·布巴卡尔)热爱中国文化，在中国学习中医并成为一名中医的故事。
32．Why did the woman introduce her family to Boubacar
A．The treatment is free.
B．The curative effect is good.
C．It is a private hospital.
D．The doctor is from Africa.
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The woman ... my patients.(这位女士最终接受了他的治疗，感觉好多了。‘她开始带着她的父母和丈夫来，他们都成了我的病人。’)”可推知，因为Boubacar的治疗效果很好，所以这位女士向家人推荐了Boubacar。故选B。
33．What was Boubacar's original intention of coming to China
A．To run an educational centre.
B．To start a private hospital.
C．To learn Chinese language and culture.
D．To learn from Norman Bethune.
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Born in the African ... at Beijing Language and Culture University.”可知，Boubacar最初来中国参加交换生项目是在北京语言大学主修中国语言和文化，由此可知，Boubacar来中国的初衷是学习中国语言和文化。故选C。
34．What was the big difficulty Boubacar faced at the beginning of his study of TCM
A．Understanding his teachers.
B．Studying Chinese language.
C．Convincing his classmates of his ability.
D．Understanding ancient Chinese literature.
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“Since TCM is also ... he said.”可知，学习中医，需要学习中国古代文学，Boubacar说这是一个连中国人都觉得很难的科目，对于他一个外国人来说，就更难了。由此可知，Boubacar在开始学习中医时面临的最大困难是理解中国古代文学。故选D。
35．Which of the following best describes Boubacar
A．Creative and modest.
B．Talented and patient.
C．Determined and ambitious.
D．Humorous and diligent.
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“‘That's a subject even the Chinese find difficult; so think of me, a foreigner！’ he said.”可知，学习中国古代文学很难，但Boubacar却能克服重重困难，成为一名中医；根据最后一段“He plans to build a hospital ... effective way.”可知，Boubacar的长远计划是在非洲建立一家有教育中心的医院，为那里的人提供便宜但有效的医疗服务。由此可推知，他是一个有决心和雄心的人。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you order when you go to a Chinese restaurant Do you start with an appetizer of fried dumplings and then move onto General Tso's chicken __36__
Tofu is made from soybeans (黄豆). There are different types of tofu, from soft creamy silken tofu to pressed extra firm tofu. The difference is the amount of water in them. The longer the tofu is pressed, the more water is squeezed out and the tofu becomes denser (更密实) and chewier.
__37__ In the letter to his friend John Bartram, Franklin cites (引用) a description of a type of Chinese cheese made from soybeans called “teu fu” by Fernandez Navarette who published accounts of his travels to China in the late 1600's.
However, there isn't much documentation of tofu production in the United States. __38__
In 1917, as part of an effort to develop new sources of protein for American soldiers during World War Ⅰ， the United States Department of Agriculture sent Chinese born doctor Yamei Kin, a dietitian well known for promoting tofu as an nutritious meat alternative, to China to study soybeans. __39__
It wasn't until the 1970's that tofu started to become better known, during a wave of interest in vegetarianism (素食主义), natural food, and less wasteful food sources. __40__ And the restaurant chain Chipotle successfully added tofu to its menu a few years ago.
A．Americans are not big consumers of tofu.
B．Let's take a look at tofu and its history in the United States.
C．Or do you start with deep fried tofu and then choose Ma Po tofu instead
D．Today, you can buy different types of tofu in many American supermarkets.
E．Despite the government's efforts, interest among the American public never picked up.
F．One of the earliest references to tofu by an American is in a letter by Benjamin Franklin.
G．It is likely that by the early 1900's, cities with large Asian populations had small tofu shops.
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统食物豆腐及其在美国的发展。
36．答案：C
37．答案：F
解析：设空前的“Do you start with an appetizer of fried dumplings and then move onto General Tso's chicken？”引出C项内容。C项中的tofu与下一段中的Tofu为复现词。故选C。
解析：根据设空后“In the letter to his friend John Bartram”和“Franklin”可知，F项(美国人最早提到豆腐是在本杰明·富兰克林的一封信中。)引出下文。故选F。
38．答案：G
39．答案：E
解析：设空前提到在美国关于豆腐生产的文献资料并不多，G项(可能到二十世纪早期，拥有大量亚洲人口的城市才开始有小型豆腐店。)承接上文，解释说明这种现象的原因。故选G。
解析：根据下一段首句中的“It wasn't until the 1970's that tofu started to become better known(直到20世纪70年代，豆腐才开始变得更加出名)”可知，E项(尽管政府努力提升美国民众对豆腐的兴趣，但收效甚微。)符合语境。故选E。
40．答案：D
解析：根据设空前内容可知，直到20世纪70年代，豆腐才开始被美国人所接受，再根据设空后的“And the restaurant chain Chipotle successfully added tofu to its menu a few years ago.(几年前，Chipotle，这家餐厅连锁店成功地将豆腐添加到菜单中。)”可知，D项(如今，你在美国许多超市都能买到不同的豆腐。)承前启后，说明现在豆腐在美国的发展情况。故选D。
第三部分
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to __41__， Italy was the clear winner.
During my first visit to Italy, I __42__ to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to __43__ a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and __44__ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language __45__. After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how __46__ Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to __47__ me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small __48__ of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my __49__ quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional __50__， and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families __51__ for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can __52__. These meals are always __53__ by laughter and joy. Whatever __54__ life in Italy might have, the problems are __55__ once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者定居在意大利的故事。
41．A.study B．rent
C．visit D．settle
解析：根据上文中的“decided to buy a house in Europe”以及设空前表示转折的but可知，虽然作者喜欢在法国旅行，但是最终还是选择在意大利定居。settle意为“定居”，符合语境。下文中的“I made Italy my permanent home”亦是提示。故选D。
42．A.planned B．struggled
C．refused D．happened
解析：根据下文中的“But every time I tried ... get through the language __45__．”可知，作者克服了语言方面的障碍，由此可推知，作者第一次去意大利旅行的时候，问路或点餐都很费力。struggle to do sth “艰难地做某事，努力做某事”。故选B。
43．A.string B．hang
C．mix D．match
44．A.improved B．assessed
C．admired D．praised
解析：上文提到作者问路或点餐很费力，再结合设空后的“together”可知，作者努力把句子串起来。string “串起，连成一串”。故选A。
解析：improve提升，提高；assess评价，评定；admire钦佩，欣赏；praise表扬，称赞。根据上文中的“the locals smiled at me”和下文中的“That encouragement”可知，意大利当地人会冲作者微笑并表扬作者的语言技能。故选D。
45．A.course B．barrier
C．area D．test
46．A.open minded B．strong willed
C．warm hearted D．well informed
解析：根据上文可知，作者在语言方面有障碍，而当地人的鼓励则帮助作者克服了这一语言障碍。故选B。
解析：根据下文中的“Neighbors will bring me ... when rain is coming.”可知，邻居们非常热心肠。故选C。
47．A.remind B．allow
C．persuade D．order
48．A.tricks B．promises
C．acts D．duties
解析：remind提醒，使想起；allow允许；persuade劝说，说服；order命令。根据下文中的“when rain is coming”可知，邻居们会在快要下雨的时候提醒作者关车窗。故选A。
解析：trick花招，窍门；promise承诺，许诺；act行为；duty责任，义务。根据上文内容可知，邻居们会给作者带来新鲜的奶酪，会在快要下雨的时候提醒作者关车窗，这些都是善意的行为。故选C。
49．A.ambition B．success
C．appetite D．growth
50．A.costume B．dish
C．symbol D．tale
解析：根据上文中的“As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach”可知，作者喜欢意大利的另一个原因是作者是一个美食爱好者，而意大利的美食能够满足作者的胃口。故选C。
解析： costume服装；dish菜肴；symbol象征，符号；tale故事，传说。根据下文中的“every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another”可知，每个小镇都有自己传统的菜肴，家家户户都有祖传的食谱。故选B。
51．A.gather B．cheer
C．leave D．wait
52．A.put up with B．stand up for
C．come up with D．make up for
解析：根据下文中的“a big meal with friends and family”可知，家人会在星期天、生日以及其他时刻聚在一起享用大餐。故选A。
解析：put up with忍受；stand up for支持；come up with想出；make up for弥补。此处强调人们会在多种时刻聚在一起享用大餐。除了星期天、生日之外，人们还会想出各种“借口”来聚餐。故选C。
53．A.signaled B．confirmed
C．represented D．accompanied
54．A.disadvantages B．meanings
C．surprises D．opportunities
解析：signal发信号，示意；confirm确定，证实；represent代表；accompany伴随，与……同时发生。根据上文提到的人们对聚餐的痴迷可知，聚餐的氛围很棒。由此可知，这些聚餐总是伴随着欢声笑语。故选D。
解析：disadvantage障碍，不利因素；meaning意义；surprise惊喜，惊讶；opportunity机会。此处呼应设空后的“the problems”，指的是人们在生活中遇到的障碍。故选A。
55．A.created B．forgotten
C．understood D．identified
解析： create创造；forget忘记；understand理解；identify认出，识别。根据上文中的“These meals are always __53__ by laughter and joy.”可知，没有什么烦恼是吃一顿饭解决不了的，也就是说，人们一旦坐下和家人朋友享用美食，所有烦恼或问题都能被遗忘。故选B。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a __56__ (total) different country If so, then you are a third culture kid.
The term “third culture kid” __57__ (use) in the 1960s for the first time by Dr Ruth. She first came across this phenomenon while __58__ (research) North American children living in India. In general, third culture kids benefit __59__ their intercultural experience __60__ they often reach excellent academic results.
Yet many __61__ (difficulty) may arise from this phenomenon. Third culture kids may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new surroundings. Also, they often find it hard __62__ (develop) new friendship. __63__ (additional), for a third culture kid, __64__ is often easier to move to a new country than to return to his homeland. For example, after living in Australia for many years, Louis finally returned to the country __65__ she was born. She didn't know anything about current TV shows or fashion trends. And she didn't share the same values as other teens of her age.
56.__________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
61.__________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________
篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“第三文化孩子”这一概念，以及这种跨文化经历给孩子带来的优势和弊端。
56．答案：totally
57．答案：was used
解析：考查词性转换。此处修饰形容词different，应用副词，作状语。故填totally。
解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in the 1960s可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时；主语The term和动词use之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数，be动词应用was。故填was used。
58．答案：researching
59．答案：from
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为while引导的时间状语从句的省略，完整句子为while she was researching North American children living in India。故填researching。
解析：考查介词。句意：一般来说，第三文化的孩子从他们的跨文化经历中受益，他们通常会取得优异的学习成绩。benefit from意为“从……中获益”。故填from。
60．答案：and
61．答案：difficulties
解析：考查连词。设空前与设空后为两个句子，且前后句意不存在转折关系，设空处应用and连接。故填and。
解析：考查名词。many后接可数名词复数，difficulty意为“困难”，为可数名词。故填difficulties。
62．答案：to develop
63．答案：Additionally
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：而且，他们经常发现很难建立新的友谊。本句中it为形式宾语，应用不定式作真正的宾语。故填to develop。
解析：考查词性转换。句意：此外，对于第三文化的孩子来说，移居到一个新的国家比回到自己的祖国容易得多。此处表示“此外”，应用副词additionally作状语，修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Additionally。
64．答案：it
65．答案：where
解析：考查代词。此处为it is/was＋形容词＋to do sth句型，意为“做某事是……的”，it为形式主语，真正的主语是to do不定式。故填it。
解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰名词country，在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
第四部分
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，最近，你校将举办一个以“Protecting the Earth Starts from Us”为主题的英语演讲活动。请根据下面要求写一篇英语演讲稿：
1．指出当前的环境问题；
2．发出倡议：节约能源、废物利用、绿色出行等；
3．结论。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
[精彩范文]
Good morning, everyone!
My name is Li Hua. I feel privileged to have this opportunity of giving a speech on environmental protection. The threat to environment has increased alarmingly in recent years. It is high time that we took actions to alleviate the situation.
Firstly, we can start with the right handling of waste. Not only are we supposed to acquire a good knowledge of garbage classification, but we should put it into practice. Besides, it is vital for us to switch off devices when not in use so as to save energy. What's more, I recommend that we use less of our personal vehicles and adjust ourselves to using public transport and bicycles for short distances.
To sum up, we all owe a duty to make our Earth a cleaner place for ourselves. I hope we all will implement these measures and do every bit to protect our environment.
That's all. Thank you.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When a tornado hit a small town nearby, many families were left homeless. Afterward, all the local newspapers carried stories of the families who suffered the hardest to appeal to people's attention and assistance.
One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast. Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article below gave clothing sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven year old twins, Brad and Brett, and three year old Meghan to help those less fortunate than themselves.
“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing，” I said. “We'll share what we have with them.” I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them in the living room. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also jumped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.
The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. “I'll help you find something for the little girl, too.” I said to the little Meghan.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them，” Meghan turned to me.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
Recognizing what little Meghan's gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者看见一张遭受龙卷风灾难的一家人的照片后受到感触，鼓励孩子给他们捐赠自己不常玩的玩具。男孩子们把自己不太喜欢的玩具捐赠出来，但是女儿却把自己最喜欢的玩具娃娃捐出来了，这是为什么呢？看到女儿的做法作者和男孩子们有何行动？
[精彩范文]
“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them，” Meghan turned to me. “Oh, honey，” I said. “You don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously, eyes glistening with tears. “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she'll make that little girl happy, too.” She paused in front of the box that held the toys, pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat face, gave her a final kiss, and then laid her gently on top of the other toys. The boys watched, open mouthed, as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box.
Recognizing what little Meghan's gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes. I replaced it with the new hunter green jacket that I had bought on sale last week. I believed the young woman in the picture would like it as much as I did. The boys had also been inspired by our behavior and carried their beloved things. We all wished the family could pass the difficult period as soon as possible and that they would love the things we gave them with all our heart.
