/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)专题18 阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I want to be a designer in the future. I want to design a big house for myself. It looks like a large mushroom. It can be moved, too. There are three bedrooms, one is big and two are small. There are many e-books in the study. There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry. The bathroom is so cool. Because there is a special “Human washing machine”. It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath. The machine cleans the body of the user. Also, the user can listen to music to relax. It is very comfortable.
1.My dream job is to be a __________. ( )
A.singer B.designer C.life guard
2.My dream house is like __________. ( )
A.a big mushroom B.a big umbrella C.a small mushroom
3.__________ cooks dinner for me when I am hungry. ( )
A.My mum B.My father C.A robot
4.“Human washing machine” can NOT __________. ( )
A.play the music B.wash clothes C.clean the body
5.My dream house is __________. ( )
A.large B.comfortable C.both A and B
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many amazing sounds in our world. There are man-made(人造的) sounds. like the sound of a bus.
And there are natural sounds, like the sounds of the rain and animals.
There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语). And there are loud sounds, like the sound of a plane. Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music. But some sounds are bad for your cars. When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears. Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly. So, please be careful.
6.The passage is about different _____. ( )
A.music B.sounds C.wind
7.The sound of a whisper is very _____. ( )
A.noisy B.loud C.quiet
8.What does “damage” mean in Chinese ( )
A.损伤 B.保护 C.遮盖
9.The sound of the wind is a kind of _____. ( )
A.animal sound
B.natural sound
C.man-made sound
10.Which one is NOT TRUE ( )
A.There are different sounds in the world.
B.Beautiful music can make you relaxing.
C.Someone yelling into your car cannot hurt your ears.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Joe and Peter are good friends. They live in England. They have different hobbies. Joe likes singing and dancing. Peter likes playing sports. But both of them like making friends. Joe has a new penfriend, Li Ling. Li Ling is a Chinese girl. She lives in a beautiful city, Shenzhen. She likes music, too. Joe is going to China to see Li Ling next month. Peter wants to go to China with Joe. He likes Chinese food very much. They’re going to visit the capital (首都) of China, Beijing. They want to visit the Great Wall and the Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场), too. They are looking forward to this trip.
11.Where do Joe and Peter live ( )
A.They live in the US. B.They live in China. C.They live in the UK.
12.Do Joe and Peter have the same hobby ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they don’t. C.Yes, they do.
13.When is Joe going to see his penfriend, Li Ling ( )
A.He’s going to see her next month.
B.He’s going to see her next year.
C.He’s going to see her next week.
14.Peter likes ____________. ( )
A.playing basketball
B.watching TV
C.making friends
15.Who does Peter want to visit the famous places in China with ( )
A.Joe. B.Li Ling. C.By himself.
根据内容选择。
Mike and Peter are good friends. They are in the same school. From Monday to Friday, they go to school on foot together. Mike is in Class one. Peter is in Class two. They both like sport. Mike likes playing table tennis. Peter likes playing badminton. Sometimes they play football together. Mike is good at drawing. He wants to be a painter. Peter is good at cooking. He likes baking cakes. Mike and Peter both like eating Peter’s cakes! They are different but they like each other.
16.How does Peter go to school ( )
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By car.
17.Are they in the same class ( )
A.Yes, they do. B.Yes, they are. C.No, they aren’t.
18.What does Mike want to be ( )
A.A painter. B.A cook. C.A policeman.
19.Peter is good at ________.( )
A.cooking B.drawing C.singing
20.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ( )
A.They go to school by bus.
B.They don’t like sport.
C.Peter’s cakes are very yummy.
根据内容选择。
21.Amy is on ________. ( )
A.Spring Street B.Shennan Street C.Garden Street
22.The ________ is behind the school. ( )
A.zoo B.library C.hospital
23.The post office is ________ the bus stop and the playground. ( )
A.between B.behind C.in front of
24.Where is the library ( )
A.The library is on Shennan Street.
B.The library is on Spring Street.
C.Walk along Shennan Street and turn left.
25.How does Amy get to the flower shop ( )
A.Walk along Garden Street and turn left.
B.It’s on Spring Street.
C.Walk along Garden Street. Turn right at Shennan Street. The flower shop is on her right.
26.Amy wants to buy a toy bear. She can go to the ________ ( )
A.flower shop B.toy shop C.post office
Read and choose. 阅读短文内容,选择正确答案。
Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). It is the third Chinese city to hold the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.
The Asian Games is a multi-sport event. We can watch many kinds of sports games. It is held every four years among athletes from all over Asia. It is the second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games(奥运会).
The emblem(徽章) of thel9th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023 is named “Tides Surging”. The main figure of the emblem is composed of six elements: fan, Qiantang River, Qianjiang tide, the competition's track, the symbol of the Internet and the sun figure symbolizing the Olympic Council of Asia. Below is the seal of the host city’s name and the year of holding, which constitute the complete emblem of the Hangzhou Asian Games together. The theme for the Hangzhou Asian Games is “green, smart, economical(节俭的) and civilized(文明)”.
To make the Games a great success, Chinese people work hard to get ready for it. Hangzhou has built 33 sports venues(场馆) and Asian Games Village according to The Paper. All the buildings are healthy for people.
27.Hangzhou is the host city of the ______ Asian Games. ( )
A.nineteenth B.eighth C.ninth
28.Asian Games is a ______ event. ( )
A.sport B.dancing C.singing
29.What is the theme of Hangzhou Asian Games ( )
A.green and smart B.economical and civilized C.both A and B
30.The proper title(标题) for the passage is ______. ( )
A.Beijing Asian Games B.Hangzhou Asian Games C.Olympic Games
31.The underline word “multi” in the passage means_______. ( )
A.多样的;综合的 B.单一的 C.夏季
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Ken, from the US, studies in Beijing Sunshine School now. He has 6 subjects. They are Chinese, Maths, English, Music, Science and Art. However, he likes Art best. After school, he often goes to the Swimming Club and the Helping Club. What about his best friend, Jim Jim, a Chinese student, studies in Beijing Moonlight Town School now. He has eight subjects in school. His favourite subject is Science. After school, he often goes to the Basketball Club, the Reading Club and the Helping Club. Ken and Jim both like travelling. They plan to visit some places of interest in Beijing this summer holiday. They make a good plan for the visit. They want to visit the Great Wall, the Summer Place, the Forbidden City and Wangfujing Street. They also want to eat some Beijing folk snacks.
32.Which school does Jim study in ( )
A.In Beijing Sunshine School.
B.In Beijing Moonlight Town School.
C.In Sunshine School, the US.
33.Which subject does Ken like best ( )
A.Art. B.Science. C.Music.
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A.Ken is a Chinese boy.
B.Jim, a boy, comes from the US.
C.Jim is a Chinese boy.
35.Do Ken and Jim both like travelling ( )
A.No, they aren’t. B.Yes, they are. C.Yes, they do.
36.Which club do Jim and Ken join together ( )
A.The Swimming Club. B.The Helping Club. C.The Reading Club.
阅读短文,选出最佳选项。
Lucy and her classmates are doing a survey (调查问卷) about the mental health (心理健康) of young people (20~28 years old) in Shenzhen. They will go to different places and ask people some questions. People will get a bookmark as reward (奖励) if they answer the questions.
Sites Transportation
Group #1 Coco Park By underground
Group #2 Shenzhen Citizen Center By taxi
Group #3 Shenzhen University On foot
Group #4 Da Chong Bus Stop By bus
Time: 9:00~12:00 a.m. Saturday
Grours: Group 1~4 (5 students in each group)
All the students will meet at the school gate in the morning. Then everyone can go to the site of their group. Mr Li will collect the results (调查结果) of each team. He will wait in the school. Please submit your results to him before the final (最终的) time.
37.Cindy is a primary school student, she ________ answer the questions of the survey. ( )
A.can B.can’t C.must
38.Young people can get ________ if they take part in (参与) the survey. ( )
A.a storybook B.some money C.a bookmark
39.The site of ________ is close to Lucy’s school. They can walk to the site. ( )
A.Group#3 B.Group #1 C.Group #4
40.There are ________ students doing this survey. ( )
A.20 B.25 C.24
41.All the students must come back to school ________. ( )
A.at 12 o’clock B.before 12 o’clock C.at 9o’clcok
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
Frank My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club. Now I’m studying in the club. We can talk in English and tell English stories here.
Jack Now it is four o’clock in the afternoon. I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. Many other students are reading here, too.
Peter Now, it is three o’clock in the afternoon. I am playing football with my friends. Football is my favourite sport.
Alice It is ten o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She is dancing to music.
42.The word “improve” means(意思是) ______. ( )
A.放弃 B.提高 C.遗忘
43.Jack is in the ______. ( )
A.English club B.clothes store C.school library
44.Peter’s favourite sport is ______. ( )
A.basketball B.volleyball C.football
45.Which one is RIGHT ( )
A.Frank is good at English. B.Alice has a pet cat. C.Peter is listening to music.
46.The four students tell us ______. ( )
A.what they’re doing B.where they are C.what they like doing
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Some dogs have jobs.
This is Jack. He is a guide dog. When Jack was young, he was trained as a guide dog at a school. Now, Jack lives with Linda. Linda is blind. Jack acts as Linda’s eyes. Jack knows when it is safe to guide Linda across the road. Jack can guide Linda safely onto trains and buses.
This is David. He is police dog. When David was young, he was trained as a police dog at a school. Now, David lives with Tony. Tony is police officer. David helps Tony do police work. David knows how to find and fetch things. He also knows how to chase and catch people.
This is Cathy. She is a sniffer dog. When Cathy was young, she was trained as a sniffer dog at a school. Now. Cathy works with Peter. Peter works at the airport. Cathy helps Peter check bags. Cathy uses her nose to sniff out dangerous things in bags.
47.Who does Jack live with ( )
A.Linda. B.Tony. C.Peter.
48.What does Tony do ( )
A.A driver. B.A doctor. C.A police officer.
49.What can David do ( )
①Chase and catch bad people ②Find and fetch things ③Help to check bags ④Guide a person safely onto trains.
A.①② B.②③ C.③④
50.Cathy is a ______. ( )
A.guide dog B.police dog C.sniffer dog
51.The underlined word “sniff” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A.咬 B.闻,嗅 C.触,碰
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择。
Do you know the sea What do you know about the sea Some people have seen it, but others haven’t. The sea looks beautiful on a sunny day and it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than land (土地). If you swim in the sea, you know that the water is salty. Rivers take salt from the land into the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea Fish can’t live in it.
52.The sea looks beautiful on a ________ day. ( )
A.rainy B.sunny C.windy
53.The sea is very ________. ( )
A.green B.small C.large
54.In the world there is more ________ than ________. ( )
A.land; sea B.sea; land C.desert; land
55.If you swim in the sea, you know that the water is ________. ( )
A.salty B.sweet C.sour
56.Fish can’ t live in ________. ( )
A.the water B.the river C.the Dead Sea
阅读短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Carl is a 12-year-old boy. He lives in a small town in Syria (叙利亚). Carl lost his home because of war (战争). Now he lives in a camp with his family.
Carl is short but strong. He is good at sports. He can play football very well. Carl’s father is his football coach (教练). He is strict (严格的) with Carl. He always says, “No pleasure without pain. ”So Carl practices and practices. He hopes he will be a famous football star like his idol Cristiano Ronaldo (C罗).
Today is November 10th. Carl will have his thirteenth birthday next Friday. He has many wishes (愿望) for his birthday. He wishes he would have a new football. He wishes he would be a good football player. He wishes his family would have a new house. But his greatest wish is that the war in his country would end soon.
57.Where does Carl live now ( )
A.In a house. B.In a camp. C.In a hotel.
58.Who teaches Carl to play football ( )
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His PE teacher.
59.When is Carl’s birthday ( )
A.It’s in October. B.It’s in November. C.It’s in December.
60.The passage (文章) doesn’t tell us about______. ( )
A.Carl’s hobbies B.Carl’s wishes C.Carl’s friends
61.The underlined sentence (划线句子) means ______. ( )
A.活到老,学到老 B.没有苦就没有乐 C.患难见真情
Welcome to the zoo everyone! I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a sunny day. I’m Peter and I am a primary school student. Today I am a volunteer (志愿者) in the zoo. First, I want you to know some rules for the zoo:
1. Please do not feed the animals.
2. Please do not go near the animals.
3. Please leave your bags outside the zoo.
4. Do not go into the green areas
5. Please don’t take your pet animals into the zoo.
6. You can take photos in the zoo.
7. Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents or teachers.
Now let me tell you something about the trip. In the morning, we visit the Lion Park on a small bus. We go to the Monkey Park. There are lots of clever and lovely monkeys in it. In the afternoon, we walk to the Bird World. You can see many kinds of birds there. After that we go to a special place, the Panda Park. I hope you'll have a good time.
62.What’s the weather like today ( )
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s cold. C.It’s sunny.
63.Where is Janet now ( )
A.She’s in the zoo. B.She’s in the park. C.She’s at school.
64.When you are _____ years old you can go to the zoo by yourself. ( )
A.9 B.11 C.13
65.You can _____ in the zoo. ( )
A.feed the animals B.take photos C.go near the animals
66.Today you can see _____ in the zoo. ( )
A.lions, monkeys, birds and pandas B.lions, monkey, pandas and bears C.lions, monkeys, birds and bears
Both people and insects are animals. But insects don’t have bones in their bodies. They have hard shells. Insects are different from other animals because they have six legs. Many insects have wings. Some insects live alone. Others live in big groups. Bees and ants live in groups. They live in big families and they have many different rooms in their nests. Insects live in dry places just about everywhere. In hot places, insects are everywhere you see. A few insects, but not too many live in oceans. In very cold places, like the North Pole(北极), they live in the fur(皮毛) of polar bears(北极熊) and other warm animals. Quite a lot of insects live in small rivers and lakes.
67.Insects don’t have _______. ( )
A.bones B.wings C.a hard shell
68.Insects have _______ legs. ( )
A.two B.four C.six
69._______ live in groups. ( )
A.Bees B.Ants C.Both A and B
70.A few insects live in _______. ( )
A.oceans B.rivers C.lakes
71.In the North Pole, insects live _______. ( )
A.every where B.in oceans C.in the fur of polar bears
In America, parents want their children to do something they can. For example tell them how to use money wisely(明智地) and teach them to save up the money.
If the children want to buy something, they can use their own money. Parents will tell them what they should buy and what they shouldn't buy. Parents also tell their children to make a plan for using the money.
When children use their money, parents often tell them to share with others. In this way, the children can learn to be helpful. In America, people often sell (卖) some of their old things. So the children often put the old toys in front of their houses. If people buy them, they can get some money. Some children also help others wash cars or sell newspapers to get money.
72.The American _______ often tell children how to use their money. ( )
A.teachers B.parents C.doctors
73.The underlined words "to save up the money" mean to _______. ( )
A.give the money to others B.have got much money C.keep the money for later use
74.American children _______ use their own money to buy something they want. ( )
A.can B.can't C.never
75.The parents in America are glad to see their children _______ others. ( )
A.ask for money from B.take things from C.share their money with
76.According to the passage, children can't get money by _______ in America. ( )
A.selling newspapers B.washing dishes at home C.washing cars for others
The sun and the wind are arguing (争执).
The sun says, “I can make people take off their jackets. I am stronger than you..”The wind says, “No. I am stronger than you. I can blow. I can make people take off their jackets too.”
A man goes out for a walk. He asks a tree, “How is the weather today Is it hot outside ” “No, it is cold. It is windy,” the tree answers. The wind sees the man. He tries to blow the man’s jacket off. “It’s cold,” the man says. No matter (无论) how hard the wind blows, the man holds jacket tightly(紧紧地).
The man goes out for a walk again. He asks the tree, “How is the weather outside Is it cold ” “No. It is sunny,” the tree answers. The sun sees the man. He shines strongly. “Oh. It’s hot today,” the man says. He takes off his jacket.
The sun says to the wind, “Haha. I win! See I am stronger than you.”
77.What does the sun say ( )
A.He can’t make people take off their jackets.
B.He can make people take off their jackets.
C.The wind can make people take off their jackets.
78.What does the man do when the wind blows ( )
A.He takes off his jacket. B.He takes off his hat. C.He holds his jacket tightly.
79.How does the sun make the man take off his jacket ( )
A.By shining. B.By talking to him. C.By blowing.
80.How’s the weather the first day ( )
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
81.What does the man take off ( )
A.His hat. B.His jacket. C.His scarf.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的梦想和他想设计的房子。
1.句意:我梦想的工作是成为一名 。A歌手,B设计师,C救生员。根据短文第一句“I want to be a designer in the future.”可知作者想成为一名设计师,故选B。
2.句意:我梦想的房子像 。A一个大蘑菇,B一把大伞,C一个小蘑菇。根据短文第三句“It looks like a large mushroom.”可知房子像一个大蘑菇,故选A。
3.句意:当我饿了的时候, 为我做饭。A我的妈妈,B我的父亲,C一个机器人。根据文中句子“There is a busy robot in the kitchen. I can order my favourite food when I am hungry.”可知是机器人为他做饭,故选C。
4.句意:“人类洗衣机”不能 。A播放音乐,B洗衣服,C清洗身体。根据短文中句子“It doesn’t wash clothes. It gives people a cool bath.”可知这种洗衣机不能洗衣服,故选B。
5.句意:我梦想的房子是 。A大的,B舒适的,C AB都是,根据“I want to design a big house for myself. ”和“It is very comfortable.”可知房子既大又舒适,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要描述了各种声音。
6.句意:这篇文章是关于不同的_______。A音乐,B声音,C风。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知这篇文章主要讲声音,故选B。
7.句意:耳语的声音非常_________。A吵闹的,B大声,C安静的。根据“There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语).”可知耳语的声音很安静,故选C。
8.句意:单词“damage”的中文意思是什么?根据“When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears.”可推断出音乐声太大,会损伤耳朵,damage是“损伤”的意思,故选A。
9.句意:风的声音是一种________。A动物的声音,B大自然的声音,C人造的声音。根据生活常识可知,风的声音是大自然的声音,故选B。
10.句意:下列哪项不正确?A在世界上有各种不同的声音。B悦耳的音乐能让你放松。C有人朝你耳朵大叫不会损伤你的耳朵。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知在世界上有各种不同的声音,A正确;根据“Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music.”可知悦耳的音乐能让人放松,B正确;根据“Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly.”可知有人朝你耳朵大叫会严重损伤你的耳朵,C不正确。故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了Joe和Peter两个好朋友的基本情况。
11.句意:Joe和Peter住在哪里? A他们住在美国。B他们住在中国。C他们住在英国。根据“Joe and Peter are good friends. They live in England.”可知他们住在英国,故选C。
12.句意:Joe和Peter是否有相同的爱好? A是的,他们是。B不,他们没有。C是的,他们确实如此。根据“They have different hobbies.”可知他们的爱好不同,故选B。
13.句意:Joe什么时候去见他的笔友李玲? A他下个月要去看她。 B他明年要去看她。 C他下周要去看她。根据“Joe is going to China to see Li Ling next month.”可知他下个月去见她,故选A。
14.句意:Peter喜欢什么? A打篮球,B看电视,C交朋友。根据“But both of them like making friends.”可知Peter喜欢交朋友,故选C。
15.句意:Peter想和谁一起去中国参观名胜? A乔。B李玲。C他自己。根据“Peter wants to go to China with Joe.”可知他想和Joe一起去,故选A。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是迈克和彼得的上学交通方式和兴趣活动。
16.句意:彼得是怎么上学的?A骑自行车。B步行。C乘汽车。根据“From Monday to Friday, they go to school on foot together.”从周一到周五,他们一起步行上学。故选B。
17.句意:他们在同一个班吗?A是的,他们是。B是的,他们是。C不,他们不是。根据“Mike is in Class one. Peter is in Class two.”迈克在一班。彼得在二班。故选C。
18.句意:迈克想成为什么样的人?A画家。B厨师。C警察。根据“Mike is good at drawing. He wants to be a painter.”迈克擅长画画。他想成为一名画家。故选A。
19.句意:彼得擅长于________。A煮饭,B画画,C唱歌。根据“Peter is good at cooking.”彼得擅长烹饪。故选A。
20.句意:以下哪一个是正确的?A他们乘公共汽车上学。B他们不喜欢运动。C彼得的蛋糕很好吃。根据“Mike and Peter both like eating Peter’s cakes!”迈克和彼得都喜欢吃彼得的蛋糕!故选C。
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.C 26.B
【导语】本文主要是关于地点与方位的一张图片。
21.句意:艾米在________。A春天街,B深南大街,C花园街,根据图片可知艾米在花园街,故选C。
22.句意:________在学校的后面。A动物园,B图书馆,C医院,根据图片可知医院在学校后面,故选C。
23.句意:邮局在公共汽车站和操场______。A在……之前,B在……之后,C在……前面,根据图片可知邮局在公共汽车站和操场之间,故选A。
24.句意:图书馆在哪里?A图书馆在深南大街。B图书馆在春天街上。C沿着深南大街走,然后向左拐。根据图片可知图书馆在深南大街,故选A。
25.句意:艾米怎样去花店?A沿着花园街走,然后向左拐。B它在春天大街上。C沿着花园街走。在深南大街右转。花店在她的右边。根据图片可知艾米沿着花园街走,在深南大街右转,花店在她的右边,故选C。
26.句意:艾米想买一只玩具熊。她可以去________?A花店,B玩具店,C邮局,根据常识可知买玩具熊去玩具店,故选B。
27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是介绍杭州第十九届亚运会的一篇短文。
27.句意:杭州是______亚运会的主办城市。A第十九届,B第八届,C第九届。根据“Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). ”可知杭州是第十九届亚运会的主办城市。故选A。
28.句意:亚运会是一项______项目。A运动,B跳舞,C唱歌。根据“The Asian Games is a multi-sport event.亚运会是一项综合性运动会。”可知亚运会是一项运动会。故选A。
29.句意:亚运会的主题是什么?A绿色智能,B节俭文明,C A和B都是。根据“The theme for the Hangzhou Asian Games is green, smart, economical(节俭的)and civilized(文明).”可知主题是绿色、智能、节俭和文明。故选C。
30.句意:这篇文章恰当的标题是______。A北京亚运会,B杭州亚运会,C奥运会。根据“Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, China, is the host city of the 19th Asian Games(亚运会). ”可知本文主要介绍杭州运动会。故选B。
31.句意:文中划线的单词“multi”意思是_____。根据“The Asian Games is a multi-sport event.亚运会是一项综合性运动会。”可知选项A正确,故选A。
32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C 36.B
【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和肯的一些基本情况。
32.句意:吉姆在哪所学校学习?A在北京阳光学校。 B在北京月光镇学校。C在美国阳光学校。根据“Jim, a Chinese student, studies in Beijing Moonlight Town School now.”可知吉姆就读于北京月光镇学校,故选B。
33.句意:肯最喜欢哪门课?A艺术。B科学。C音乐。根据“However, he likes Art best.”可知肯最喜欢艺术课,故选A。
34.句意:根据短文,下列哪一项是正确的?A肯是一个中国男孩。 B吉姆,一个男孩,来自美国。 C吉姆是一个中国男孩。根据“Jim, a Chinese student, studies in Beijing Moonlight Town School now.”可知吉姆是中国男孩,故选C。
35.句意:肯和吉姆都喜欢旅行吗?A不,他们不是。B是的,他们是。C是的,他们喜欢。根据“Ken and Jim both like travelling.”可知肯和吉姆都喜欢旅行,do提问用do回答。故选C。
36.句意:吉姆和肯一起加入哪个俱乐部?A游泳俱乐部。B帮助俱乐部。C读书俱乐部。根据“After school, he often goes to the Swimming Club and the Helping Club.”以及“After school, he often goes to the Basketball Club, the Reading Club and the Helping Club.”可知吉姆和肯一起加入帮助俱乐部,故选B。
37.B 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.B
【导语】本文介绍了露西和她的同学去不同的地方问人们一些问题来完成调查问卷的事情。
37.句意:Cindy是一名小学生,她____回答调查的问题。A. 可以 B. 不能 C. 必须。根据“Lucy and her classmates are doing a survey about the mental health of young people (20~28 years old) in Shenzhen. ”可知调查的对象是20~28岁,Cindy是一名小学生,她不能回答调查的问题,故选B。
38.句意:年轻人参加调查可以得到____。A. 一本故事书 B. 一些钱 C. 一个书签。根据“People will get a bookmark as reward if they answer the questions.”可知参加调查可以得到书签,故选C。
39.句意:____站点离Lucy的学校很近,他们可以步行到那里。A. Group #3 B. Group #1 C. Group #4 ,根据表格中“Group #3 Shenzhen University On foot”可知Group #3离Lucy的学校很近,他们可以步行到那里,故选A。
40.句意:参加这次调查的学生有___。A. 20 B. 25 C. 24, 根据“Group 1~4 (5 students in each group)”可知一共20人,故选A。
41.句意:所有的学生必须在____回到学校。A. 12点钟 B. 12点钟前 C. 9点钟,根据“Time: 9:00~12:00 a.m. Saturday”以及“Please submit your results to him before the final time.”可知所有的学生必须在12点前回到学校,故选B。
42.B 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.A
【导语】本文介绍了四个学生正在做的事情。
42.句意:单词“improve”的意思是提高。根据句意可知,此处表示我的英语不好,我想提高它,故选B。
43.句意:杰克在______。A英语俱乐部,B服装店,C学校图书馆,根据“I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. ”可知Jack正在学校图书馆读书,故选C。
44.句意:彼得最喜欢的运动是______。A篮球,B排球,C足球,根据“Football is my favourite sport.”可知Peter最喜欢的运动是足球,故选C。
45.句意:哪一个是正确的?A弗兰克英语很好。B爱丽丝有一只宠物猫。C彼得正在听音乐。根据“Frank is not good at English.”可知Frank不擅长英语,因此选项A错误;根据“Alice has a pet cat.”可知Alice有一只宠物猫,因此选项B正确;根据“I’m listening to music at home.”可知Alice正在听音乐,因此选项C错误。故选B。
46.句意:四个学生告诉我们______。A他们正在做什么?B他们在哪里?C他们喜欢做什么?根据文章内容可知主要介绍了他们正在做什么,故选A。
47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C 51.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了导盲犬杰克,警犬大卫和嗅探犬凯西。
47.句意:杰克和谁住在一起?A琳达,B托尼,C彼得。根据“Now, Jack lives with Linda. ”可知杰克和琳达住在一起,故选A。
48.句意:托尼是做什么的?A司机,B医生,C警察。根据“Tony is police officer.”可知托尼是一个警察,故选C。
49.句意:大卫会做什么?①追赶并抓住坏人②找东西拿东西③帮忙检查袋子④带领人们安全地上火车。根据“David knows how to find and fetch things. He also knows how to chase and catch people.”可知大卫知道怎么找东西拿东西,他也知道怎么追赶并抓住坏人,故选A。
50.句意:凯西是一只___。A导盲犬,B警犬,C嗅探犬。根据“ She is a sniffer dog.”可知凯西是一只嗅探犬,故选C。
51.句意:划线的“sniff”在汉语的意思是___。根据 “Cathy uses her nose to sniff out dangerous things in bags.”可知凯西使用鼻子嗅出袋子里的危险的东西,sniff的意思应该是嗅,闻,故选B。
52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A 56.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了大海。
52.句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,大海看起来很美。A下雨的,B晴朗的,C有风的,根据文中句子“The sea looks beautiful on a sunny day and it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.”可知在晴朗的日子大海看起来很美,故选B。
53.句意:大海非常________。A绿色的,B小的,C大的。根据文中句子“Of course, the sea is very large.”可知大海是大的,故选C。
54.句意:世界上海洋比陆地多。land陆地,sea大海,desert沙漠,根据文中句子“In the world there is more sea than land (土地).”可知世界上海洋比陆地多,故选B。
55.句意:如果你在海里游泳,你就会知道海水是咸的。A咸的,B甜的,C酸的。根据文中句子“If you swim in the sea, you know that the water is salty.”可知海水是咸的,故选A。
56.句意:鱼不能生活在________。A水,B河,C死海。根据文中句子“Do you know the Dead Sea Fish can’t live in it.”可知鱼不能生活中死海中,故选C。
57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了卡尔喜欢足球以及他的生日愿望。
57.句意:卡尔现在住在哪里?A在一个房子里,B在一个营地里,C在一个旅馆里。根据“Now he lives in a camp with his family.”可知他现在和家人住在营地里,故选B。
58.句意:谁教卡尔踢足球?A他的爸爸,B他的妈妈,C他的体育老师。根据“Carl’s father is his football coach (教练).”可知卡尔的爸爸教他踢足球,故选A。
59.句意:什么时候是卡尔的生日?A它在十月,B它在十一月,C它在十二月。根据“Today is November 10th. Carl will have his thirteenth birthday next Friday.”可知今天是11月10日,下周五是卡尔的生日,卡尔的生日应该在十一月,故选B。
60.句意:这篇文章没有告诉我们__。A卡尔的爱好,B卡尔的愿望,C卡尔的朋友。根据“He is good at sports. He can play football very well. ”可知卡尔的爱好是踢足球。根据“He has many wishes (愿望) for his birthday. ”可知文章提到了卡尔的愿望,没有提到卡尔的朋友,故选C。
61.句意:划线的句中意思是___。pleasure是名词,快乐,pain是名词,痛苦,without是介词,没有,结合句子“So Carl practices and practices. ”可知卡尔练习了又练习,划线句子的意思应该是没有苦就没有乐,故选B。
62.C 63.A 64.C 65.B 66.A
【分析】短文大意:作者今天在动物园当志愿者,讲了动物园里的规则及今天的旅行安排。
62.句意:今天的天气怎么样?A天气多雨。B天气很冷。C天气晴朗。根据“I’m glad to take you around the zoo on such a sunny day.”可知天气晴朗。故选C。
63.句意:珍妮特现在在哪里?A她在动物园。B她在公园。C她在学校。根据“Today I am a volunteer (志愿者) in the zoo.”可知她在动物园里。故选A。
64.句意:当你_____岁时,你可以自己去动物园。根据“Children under 12 years old must stay with their parents or teachers.”可知12岁以下的必须和父母或老师待在一起。故选C。
65.句意:你能在动物园里______。A喂动物,B拍照,C靠近动物,根据“You can take photos in the zoo.”可知是拍照。故选B。
66.句意:今天你可以在动物园里看到_____。A狮子,猴子,鸟和熊猫;B狮子,猴子,熊猫和熊;C狮子,猴子,鸟和熊;根据最后一段可知能看到狮子,猴子,鸟和熊猫。故选A。
67.A 68.C 69.C 70.A 71.C
【分析】短文大意:介绍昆虫的特点。
67.句意:昆虫没有_____。A骨头,B翅膀,C一个硬壳,根据But insects don’t have bones in their bodies.可知是没有骨头。故选A。
68.句意:昆虫有_____腿。A二,B四,C六,根据Insects are different from other animals because they have six legs.可知有六条腿。故选C。
69.句意:____群居生活。A蜜蜂,B玛丽,CA和B都对,根据Bees and ants live in groups. 可知是蜜蜂和蚂蚁。故选C。
70.句意:一些昆虫生活在_____。A海洋,B河,C湖,根据A few insects, but not too many live in oceans. 可知一些住在海洋里。故选A。
71.句意:在北极,昆虫住在______,A到处,B在海洋里,C在北极熊的皮毛里,根据 In very cold places, like the North Pole(北极), they live in the fur(皮毛) of polar bears(北极熊) and other warm animals.可知它们住在北极熊的皮毛里和其他暖和的动物里。故选C。
72.B 73.C 74.A 75.C 76.B
【分析】短文大意:讲述在美国父母亲教孩子们如何明智的使用他们的钱。
72.句意:美国______经常告诉孩子们怎么使用他们的钱。A老师,B父母亲,C医生,根据For example tell them how to use money wisely(明智地) and teach them to save up the money.可知是父母亲。故选B。
73.句意:划线单词"to save up the money"的意思是______。A把钱给别人。B有很多钱。C把钱留着以后用。根据Parents also tell their children to make a plan for using the money.可知父母亲告诉他们要计划使用他们的钱。故C选项符合,故选C。
74.句意:美国的孩子们_____用他们自己的钱去买他们想要的东西。A会,B不会,C从不,根据If the children want to buy something, they can use their own money. 可知他们会。故选A。
75.句意:美国的父母亲很高兴看到他们的孩子和别人______。A要钱,B拿走东西,C分享他们的钱,根据When children use their money, parents often tell them to share with others. 可知C选项符合,故选C。
76.句意:根据这篇文章,在美国孩子们不能通过______得到钱。A卖报纸,B在家洗盘子,C给别人洗小汽车,根据Some children also help others wash cars or sell newspapers to get money.可知是洗盘子。故选B。
77.B 78.C 79.A 80.B 81.B
【分析】短文大意:太阳和风在争论谁更强大。
77.句意:太阳说什么?A他不能让人们脱下他们的夹克。B他能让人们脱下他们的夹克。C风能让人们脱下他们的夹克。根据The sun says, “I can make people take off their jackets. 可知他能让人们脱下他们的夹克。故选B。
78.句意:当风吹来时那个人做什么了?A他脱下他的夹克。B他摘下他的帽子。C他紧紧的捂着他的夹克。根据 No matter (无论) how hard the wind blows, the man holds jacket tightly(紧紧地).可知那个人紧紧捂着他的夹克。故选C。
79.句意:太阳怎样让那个人脱下了他的夹克?A通过照射。B通过和他交谈。C通过吹风。根据He shines strongly. “Oh. It’s hot today,” the man says. He takes off his jacket.可知是通过照射。故选A。
80.句意:第一天的天气怎么样?A晴朗的。B多风的。C多雨的。根据 “No, it is cold. It is windy,” the tree answers. 可知是多风的。故选B。
81.句意:那个人脱下了什么?A他的帽子。B他的夹克。C他的围巾。根据 “Oh. It’s hot today,” the man says. He takes off his jacket.可知是他的夹克。故选B。
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