【期末考点培优】专题20 书面表达-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(深圳用)专题20 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．写作。
假如现在是星期六的晚上，你和你的家人们会在哪里？都在做什么呢？请你把它们写下来。要求：用现在进行时书写，语句通顺，50个单词左右。
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2．Read, think and write. Alice的班级正在开“My good friend”主题班会，同学们都在介绍自己的好朋友。
请你根据问题提示，写一写，向大家介绍你的好朋友吧！字数不少于45词。
What is his / her name How old is he / she When is his / her birthday Are you in the same school or class How does he / she go to school What do you usually do together What is he / she good at What does he / she want to be
________ is my good friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．看图写话。
根据图片内容，写出三句或三句以上与图片相关的，完整的英文句子。
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4．书面表达。
孝敬长辈是中华民族的传统美德， 请以“ My grandparents”为题， 根据思维导图的提示，写一篇关于你的祖父母的作文。要求不少于50词，注意书写规范、标点符号及字母大小写。
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5．书面表达。
请你根据以下思维导图，以My family outing为题写几句话吧！不少于6句话。
My family outing
I have an outing today.
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6．书面表达。
水是生命之源，与我们的生活息息相关。你知道水来自哪里吗？有哪些用途呢？请你根据以下思维导图，完成小短文。
要求：
（1）. 内容包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）. 条理清晰，句子通顺，书写规范；
（3）. 不少于40词，不包含所给句子。
Water
Water is everywhere. _________________________________________________________
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7．小作文。
你有好朋友吗？你和你的朋友有哪些相同和不同之处呢？请以“My good friend”为题，从外貌、年龄、兴趣爱好、理想职业等方面介绍一下你的好朋友。(不少于5个与主题相关的完整句子)
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8．书面表达。
请根据下面思维导图的提示，以“Fire Safety”为题，写一篇作文。要求不少于50词，要求书写规范，注意标点符号及字母大小写。
①What do you think of fire Fire Safety ③How does fire help us
②Why is fire dangerous ④What should we do at home or in the forest to keep fire safety
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9．小作文。
仔细阅读思维导图内容，以“My friend”为题，写出至少五句话。
He / She can Abilities(能力) My friend Name His / Her name is …
We both like... Hobbies(爱好) Age(年龄) He / She is … years
We… together Activities(活动) Appearance(活动) He / She has …
My friend
I have a friend. His / Her name is
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10．Look and write. 看图写话。
观察下列图片，写出三句或以上完整的、描述图片内容的英文句子。
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11．作文。
请以“My friend”为题写一篇小短文。说明：思维导图仅作参考。
What’s his/her name/age (年龄) My friend What does he / she usually do at the weekend
How does he / she go to school What does he / she want to be in the future
When is his / her birthday ...
要求：(1) 运用一般现在时及现在进行时；
(2) 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，至少五句话。
My friend
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12．书面表达。
请参考下面的思维导图，以“My good friend”为题，写一写你朋友的生日、兴趣、特长、理想职业等！要求不少于50词。注意书写规范，注意标点符号及字母大小写。
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13．Read and write. 书面表达
请以Kitty’s family life为题描述Kitty的一家人，他们平时的生活习惯(平时喜欢做什么，吃什么等)；现在他们正在家里干些什么呢？
要求：
（1）. 条理清楚，意思连贯，标点正确。
（2）. 词数不少于50词。
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14．小作文。
Tom今天和家人出去玩了。请根据问题提示，写一段话进行介绍，至少5句话。
提示：（1）. What’s the date today
（2）. How is the weather
（3）. Where are they
（4）. What are they doing
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15．作文。
请以“My dream job”为题，写一篇英语短文来介绍你梦想的职业。
要求：（1）．运用一般现在时：
（2）．条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，至少写五句话。
（1）. What’s your name （2）. How old are you （3）. When is your birthday （4）. What are you good at （5）. What do you want to do in the future
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16．小练笔。
你家附近有公园、动物园、花店或是超市……吗？用几句话描述一下它们的地理位置。要求语句通顺，书写工整，注意大小写及标点符号，不少于5句话。
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17．小练笔。
请用几句话描述一下“火、水和风”。要求语句通顺，书写工整，注意大小写及标点符号，不少于5句话。
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18．书面表达。
介绍一下你的同学或朋友，他什么时候生日？他乘坐什么交通工具去上学？他想成为什么样的人？要求语句通顺，书写工整，注意大小写及标点符号，不少于5句话。
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19．根据思维导图的提示，写一段话介绍你自己。不少于7句话。
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20．假如你是 Peter，请以“At the weekend”为题目，根据下面的短语提示，写一写你和家人的周末活动。
要求：语句通顺，语法正确，不少于五句话。
At the weekend Father usually play sports Mother often wash clothes
Paul sometimes play word games Sally often clean her room sometimes watch TV
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．范文：
It is Saturday’s evening. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My father is washing clothes in the bathroom. My grandpa is watching TV in the living room. My grandma is telling a story for my little brother in the bedroom. I’m doing my homework in the study.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称描述家人星期六晚上在做什么。然后再分别阐述家人在哪，在做什么事情。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：cook dinner做晚饭，kitchen厨房，wash clothes洗衣服，bathroom浴室，living room客厅，study书房，do my homework做作业
参考句型：My mother/father/grandpa/grandma is …；I am …
2．范文：
Tom is my good friend. He is twelve years old. He is tall and thin. His birthday is on May 1st. We are in the same school. He often goes to school by bus.We usually play football together. He is good at English. He wants to be an English teacher in the future.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称介绍自己的朋友。阐述其年龄，生日，擅长什么及理想职业。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：by bus乘公共汽车，play football踢足球，teacher老师
参考句型：He is…；He often…；We usually…；He is good at…
3．例文：
There are two men in the picture.They are playing chess.They have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求看图写话。然后再写一写与图片内容有关的内容。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：in the picture在图画中，play chess下棋，have a good time玩的开心。
参考句型：There be...； They are doing...；
4．范文：
My grandparents Hello, everyone. These are my grandparents. My grandfather is 65 years old. His birthday is on July the first. My grandmother is 66 years old. Her birthday is on December the third. They live near my house. I often visit them on Sundays. I like to live with them. My grandfather likes going fishing, and my grandmother likes planting flowers. I usually go for a walk with my grandparents in the park.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My grandparents”为题来介绍自己的祖父母。可以写一写祖父母的年龄、生日、爱好、经常一起做的事情等。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：near 近的，visit 探望，go fishing 去钓鱼，plant flowers 种花，go for a walk 去散步，usually通常
参考句型：These are… ；… likes… ；I…
5．范文：
My family outing
I have an outing today. Because it’s Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. We go to the park on foot. We play volleyball. We row a boat. We also fly a kite. We are tired but happy.
【解析】题干解读：该题干要求以根据以下思维导图，以My family outing为题写几句话，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：outing郊游，sunny and warm天气晴朗温暖，go to the park去公园，on foot步行，play volleyball打排球，row a boat划船，fly a kite放风筝，tired疲惫的，happy开心的
参考句型：I have…；The weather is…
6．参考范文：
Water
Water is everywhere. Water comes from the sea. Water comes from the rain. Water comes from the tap. We can use water to wash hands. Farmers use water to grow crops. Firemen use water to put out fires. Cooks use water to wash the vegetables. Water is useful. We must save water.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图，完成小短文。然后再阐述水来自哪里和用途。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：sea海，rain雨，tap水龙头，wash hands洗手，farmer农民，grow crops种庄稼，put out扑灭，vegetable蔬菜，useful有用的，save节约
参考句型：Water is …； Water comes from …；We can …； … use water to ...；We must ...
7．例文：
My good friend
I have a good friend. Her name is Li Ling. She is eleven years old. She is tall and thin. She likes playing the piano. She often plays the piano after school. She wants to be a pianist.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My good friend”为题，从外貌、年龄、兴趣爱好、理想职业等方面介绍一下自己的好朋友。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：friend朋友， tall and thin又高又瘦，play the piano弹钢琴，pianist钢琴家
参考句型：I have…；She is…；She likes…；She wants to...
8．范文：
Fire Safety
I think fire is both useful and dangerous. Fire is useful because we can use fire to cook food. When it is cold, we can get warm from it. But fire is dangerous, too. Fire can burn down a lot of things. Sometimes we can hurt ourselves with fire. We shouldn’t play with fire at home or in the forest.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“Fire Safety”为题，根据思维导图的提示，写一篇作文。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：useful有用的，dangerous危险的，cook food炒菜，get warm取暖，burn down烧毁，hurt受伤，play with fire玩火
参考句型：I think…；Fire is…；When it is…, we can…；But fire is…；Fire can…；Sometimes we can…；We shouldn’t…
9．范文：
My friend
I have a friend. Her name is Mandy. She is short and thin. She has a small mouth and big eyes. She likes playing badminton and playing chess. We both like reading books. We often go to the library together at weekends.
【解析】题干解读：该题目以“My friend”为题来介绍你的一位朋友，介绍朋友的外貌，爱好等，时态用一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：short矮的，thin瘦的，play badminton打羽毛球，play chess下棋，read books阅读 library图书馆，at weekends在周末
参考句型：She is...；She has...；She likes...；We both like...；We often ... at weekends.
10．例文：
Today is Sunday. I read books on the bed. I like to read books. That’s interesting.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称看图写话。注意句子内容要与图片相符，时态是一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：on the bed在床上，read books读书
参考句型：I like…；Today is…
11．范文：
My friend
I have a good friend. She is a girl. Her name is Kim. She lives far from her school, so she goes to school by bus. Her birthday is on October 10th. She often reads books and watches TV at the weekend. She is good at singing and drawing. Now she is drawing in the living room. She wants to be an art teacher.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My friend”为题写一篇小短文，要求运用一般现在时和现在进行时，根据思维导图写一写朋友的年龄、上学的交通方式、生日、周末经常做的事情和未来想成为什么样的人等。注意文章时态和句数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：by bus做公共汽车，read books读书，watch TV看电视，singing唱歌，drawing画画，want to be想成为
参考句型：I have…；She is…；Her name is…；She lives…；Her birthday is…；She often…；Now she is…；She wants to be…
12．范文：
My good friend
I have a good friend. His name is Li Lin. He is 10 years old. His birthday is on October 1st. He goes to school on foot. He likes playing basketball. He is very clever and friendly. He wants to be a doctor in the future.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目以“ My good friend”为题，要求用第一人称写写自己的好朋友的生日、兴趣、特长、理想职业。语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范注意标点和字母大小写，时态为一般现在时，不少于五句话。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考单词： name姓名，birthday生日，on foot步行，doctor医生，in the future在未来
参考句型：His name is...；He likes...；He goes to school...；He wants to be a...；
13．范文：
Kitty’s family life
There are three people in Kitty’s family. They are her father, her mother and her. They are busy at weekdays. But they like going out at weekends. Sometimes they climb a mountain or play sports together. Kitty likes going out with them. But they seldom have meals outside. Her father thinks it is not healthy. They like eating more fruits and vegetables. And they usually cook at home. Look! Kitty is watching TV at home. Her parents are cooking in the kitchen. What a happy family!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Kitty’s family life”为题，要介绍Kitty一家人，他们平时做什么，平时吃什么等，最后写他们现在正在家里做什么，文章时态用一般现在时和现在进行时，注意句意完整，句子表述准确，注意标点的准确性，词数要符合题目要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：at weekdays在工作日，go out外出，at weekends在周末，climb a mountain爬山，seldom很少，healthy健康的，watch TV看电视
参考句型：There are…people in…family；They are…；…busy at weekdays...；And they usually …；
14．范文：
Today is Saturday, December 3rd. The weather is windy and sunny. Mr Green, Alice and Tom are at the beach. Mr Green is drinking juice. Alice is playing with the sand. Tom is flying a kite. They are happy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据问题提示和图片写一段话进行介绍。然后再阐述日期，天气，地点以及他们做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Saturday星期六，December十二月，windy多风的，sunny晴朗的，beach海滩，drink juice喝果汁，sand沙子，fly a kite放风筝
参考句型：Today is...；The weather is...；Mr Green/Alice/Tom is...
15．范文：
My dream job
My name is Tom. I am ten. My birthday is on December 1st. I am good at playing football. I want to be a football player in the future.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以“My dream job”为题写短文，包括名字，年龄，出生日期，爱好，想要做什么等，注意文章为一般现在时，至少写五句话。
2.参考词汇与句型
参考单词：birthday 生日，December十二月，football足球，in the future在将来
参考句型：My name is...；I am...；I am good at...；I want to...
16．范文：
Hello, I’m Tom. I live in Winter Road. There are many interesting places here. Look! Walk along Winter Street. I can see the big supermarket. Then turn left at Garden Road. I can see the park. There is a flower shop near the park. I can see some beautiful flowers.
【解析】题目解读：该题目要求用几句话描述一下自己家附近的公园，动物园，花店或者超市等的地理位置。时态是一般现在时态，要求语句通顺，书写工整，注意大小写及标点符号，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：many interesting places 很多有趣的地方，see看到，turn left向左转，near在附近
参考句型：I can see...；There is...；Turn left at...
17．范文：
Fire gives us heat and light. We use water to wash our hands. We use water to wash vegetables and clothes, too. Sometimes the wind is gentle, sometimes it is strong. I like the sound of the wind.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用几句话描述火、水和风。可以在文中描述它们的特征和用处，注意文章为一般现在时并要求符合句子数量。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：heat热量，light光，vegetables蔬菜，clothes衣服，gentle温柔的，strong强壮的，sound声音
参考句型：Fire gives us…；We use water to…；I like…
18．范文：
This is May. She is my good friend. She is 11 years old. Her birthday is on October 23rd. She lives near school. She goes to school on foot. She wants to be a doctor. She wants to help people.
【解析】题干解读：该题干要求介绍一下自己的同学或朋友，包括同学或朋友的生日、上学的交通工具和理想等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：good friend好朋友，…years old……岁，birthday生日，goes to school去上学，wants to be想要成为
参考句型：This is…；She is…；Her birthday is…；She goes…；She wants to…
19．范文：
Hello, I am Lingling. I am eleven years old. My home is near my school. So I go to school on foot. My birthday is on November 12. I like playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I also like singing. I want to be a singer in the future.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己。然后再阐述自己的姓名，年龄，生日，爱好等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：birthday生日，November十一月，basketball篮球，singer歌手
参考句型：I am...；I like...；I often...
20．范文:
At the weekend
Hello, I am Peter. At the weekend, my father usually plays sports. He likes sports very much. My mother often washes clothes. My brother Paul sometimes plays word games. My sister often cleans her room. Sometimes she watches TV.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的周末。然后再阐述在周末自己一家人做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：weekend周末，wash clothes洗衣服，word games单词游戏
参考句型： I am...；He likes...；My mother often...；My brother Paul sometimes...；My sister often...
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