Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点词组默写清单2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全一册

Unit 1 重点词组默写清单
一、Section A 基础学习方法类词组（25 组）
（一）“词汇 / 语法学习” 相关词组
序号 中文释义 英文默写 词性标注 常见搭配 例句补全（用该词组） 易错提示
1 制作单词卡 动词短语 ~ for new words She ________ every weekend to remember phrases. 勿写 “make words card”（card 用复数）
2 查阅字典（单词） 动词短语 ~ a word in the dictionary When you don’t know a word, you should ________. 区别 “look for”（寻找物品）
3 记笔记 动词短语 ~ in class/on the notebook He ________ carefully so he can review later. 勿漏 “notes” 的复数形式
4 复习笔记 动词短语 ~ before tests You must ________ to avoid forgetting key points. “review” 后直接接宾语，无需加 “for”
5 记忆句型 动词短语 ~ sentence patterns The teacher asked us to ________ by reciting. “memorize” 强调 “主动记忆”，区别 “remember”（想起）
6 分析语法规则 动词短语 ~ grammar rules We need to ________ to use them correctly. “analyze” 为较正式词汇，课本高频
7 做语法练习 动词短语 ~ grammar exercises She spends 20 minutes ________ every evening. 勿写 “do grammar practice”（practice 不可数）
8 总结错题 动词短语 ~ mistakes in a notebook It’s important to ________ to avoid repeating them. “summarize” 可替换为 “note down”
（二）“听说读写技能” 相关词组
序号 中文释义 英文默写 词性标注 常见搭配 例句补全（用该词组） 易错提示
9 听磁带 / 录音 动词短语 ~ tapes/recordings He ________ every morning to improve listening. “listen to” 不可省略 “to”
10 和朋友对话（英语） 动词短语 ~ with friends in English Try to ________ instead of staying silent. “have conversations” 需用复数
11 大声朗读课文 动词短语 ~ the textbook aloud ________ can help you improve pronunciation. “aloud” 表 “出声地”，区别 “loudly”（喧闹地）
12 用英语记日记 动词短语 ~ a diary in English She ________ for two years, and her writing improved a lot. “keep” 表 “持续做”，勿用 “write”
13 写英语作文 动词短语 ~ an English composition We have to ________ for homework this week. “composition” 可替换为 “essay”（短文）
14 理解英语口语 动词短语 ~ spoken English It’s hard for beginners to ________ quickly. 区别 “written English”（书面英语）
15 跟读（录音） 动词短语 ~ after the recording ________ to copy the correct intonation. “follow” 后需加 “after”，勿漏
（三）“学习方式 / 合作” 相关词组
序号 中文释义 英文默写 词性标注 常见搭配 例句补全（用该词组） 易错提示
16 小组合作学习 动词短语 ~ in groups/work with a group We often ________ to discuss difficult topics. 两种表达均需掌握
17 向老师求助 动词短语 ~ the teacher for help Don’t be shy to ________ when you’re stuck. 结构：ask sb. for sth.，勿漏 “for”
18 备考（测试） 动词短语 ~ a test/exam They ________ together in the library. “study for” 表 “为…… 学习”，区别 “prepare for”（通用备考）
19 通过看英文电影学习 动词短语 ~ by watching English movies Many students ________ because it’s fun. “by + doing” 结构，勿漏 “by”
20 参加英语俱乐部 动词短语 ~ an English club He ________ last month to practice speaking. “join” 后接组织，区别 “take part in”（活动）
21 分享学习经验 动词短语 ~ learning experience Students should ________ with each other. “share” 后需加 “with”，勿漏
22 制定学习计划 动词短语 ~ a study plan You should ________ at the start of the week. “make” 可替换为 “create”，勿用 “do”
23 坚持学习（每天） 动词短语 ~ studying every day ________ is the key to improving English. “keep on” 后接 doing，区别 “keep”（接名词）
24 专注于学习 动词短语 ~ on studying Please ________ and don’t look at your phone. “focus on” 后接名词 /doing，勿漏 “on”
25 利用空闲时间学习 动词短语 ~ free time to study She ________ instead of playing games. “use” 后接 “to do” 表目的，勿接 “for doing”
二、Section B 学习问题与解决类词组（20 组）
（一）“学习困难描述” 相关词组
序号 中文释义 英文默写 词性标注 常见搭配 例句补全（用该词组） 易错提示
1 害怕说英语 动词短语 ~ speak English/be afraid of speaking English Many students ________ in public. 两种结构均需掌握：afraid to do/of doing
2 发音差 名词短语 have ~ He has ________, so people can’t understand him. “pronunciation” 为不可数名词，勿加 “s”
3 词汇量小 名词短语 have a small ~ She can’t write well because she has ________. “vocabulary” 可看作单数，搭配 “a small”
4 跟不上老师（语速） 动词短语 ~ the teacher He ________ because the teacher speaks too fast. “keep up with” 为固定短语，勿漏 “with”
5 忘记新学的单词 动词短语 ~ new words It’s normal to ________ if you don’t review. “forget” 区别 “leave”（遗留物品）
6 理解长句子有困难 动词短语 ~ long sentences Beginners often ________. 结构：have trouble (in) doing，“in” 可省略
7 在语法上犯错误 动词短语 ~ in grammar She ________ when she writes essays. “make mistakes” 需用复数 “mistakes”
8 缺乏练习 名词短语 lack ~/have a lack of ~ ________ is why your speaking isn’t improving. “lack” 作动词时直接接宾语（lack practice）
（二）“解决方法 / 学习建议” 相关词组
序号 中文释义 英文默写 词性标注 常见搭配 例句补全（用该词组） 易错提示
9 改善发音 动词短语 ~ pronunciation You can ________ by imitating native speakers. “improve” 为及物动词，直接接宾语
10 扩大词汇量 动词短语 ~ vocabulary Reading books can help you ________. “expand” 可替换为 “increase”
11 放慢语速 动词短语 ~ the speaking speed Please ________ so I can follow you. “slow down” 为固定短语，可直接用（slow down when speaking）
12 把单词和图片联系起来 动词短语 ~ words with pictures ________ to remember them more easily. “connect...with...” 结构，勿用 “and”
13 对学习有耐心 动词短语 ~ with studying You need to ________ because progress takes time. “be patient with” 后接名词 /doing，勿漏 “with”
14 从错误中学习 动词短语 ~ mistakes Everyone should ________ instead of being upset. “learn from” 为固定短语，勿漏 “from”
15 寻找学习伙伴 动词短语 ~ a study partner She wants to ________ to practice dialogues. “look for” 表 “寻找”，区别 “find”（找到）
16 利用英语学习 APP 动词短语 ~ English learning apps ________ is a convenient way to study. “use” 后接 “to do” 表目的（use apps to practice）
17 关注关键词 动词短语 ~ key words When listening, ________ to catch the main idea. “pay attention to” 后接名词 /doing，勿漏 “to”
18 培养学习习惯 动词短语 ~ learning habits It’s important to ________ at an early age. “develop” 可替换为 “form”，勿用 “make”
19 询问单词含义 动词短语 ~ the meaning of a word You can ________ your teacher or classmates. “ask about” 表 “询问关于……”，勿漏 “about”
20 克服学习困难 动词短语 ~ learning difficulties With hard work, you can ________. “overcome” 为及物动词，直接接宾语
三、跨场景通用搭配与习语（15 组）
（一）固定结构类搭配
序号 中文释义 英文默写 句式结构 典型例句 易错对比（易混淆词组）
1 …… 的秘诀 the secret to + n./doing What’s ________ learning English well 区别 “the key to”（…… 的关键），均用 “to”（介词）
2 取决于；依赖 depend on + sb./sth. Your success ________ how hard you work. 勿写 “depend in”，“on” 不可替换
3 有共同点 have...in common Good learners ________ many habits ________. 结构：have (sth.) in common，勿漏 “in”
4 天生具有（能力） be born with + 名词 Everyone ________ the ability to learn. 无被动语态，勿写 “be born to have”
5 太…… 而不能…… too + adj./adv. + to do The text is ________ difficult ________ understand. 本身含否定，勿加 “not”（ too difficult not to understand）
6 如此…… 以至于…… so + adj./adv. + that 从句 He speaks ________ fast ________ no one can follow. 区别 “such + (a/an) + n. + that”（such a fast speaker that...）
7 除非（否则不） unless + 从句 You won’t improve ________ you practice every day. 可替换为 “if not”，从句用一般现在时表将来
（二）经典习语与谚语
序号 中文释义 英文默写 适用场景 例句（语境运用） 文化小贴士
8 小菜一碟（很容易） 描述事情简单 A: Is the test hard B: No, it’s ________. 口语高频，非正式场合使用