Unit 5 What does he do 核心语法和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年小学英语人教PEP版六年级上册

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名称 Unit 5 What does he do 核心语法和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年小学英语人教PEP版六年级上册
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更新时间 2025-12-08 16:40:53

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Unit 5 What does he do 核心语法和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年小学英语人教PEP版六年级上册
一、单项选择
1.—Let’s go shopping. ( )
—Sorry, I’m not free. How about _______
A.today B.tomorrow C.now D.yesterday
2.How about ________ football this afternoon ( )
A.play B.played C.playing D.plays
3.—_________ Peter good at _________ ( )
—No, he can skate well.
A.Does; swim B.Is; swim C.Is; swimming D.Does; swimming
4.My brother is good at ______. He would like to write stories for children. ( )
A.writes B.write C.writing D.wrote
5.How does your big brother go to school ( )
A.He goes to school on foot. B.He goes to school on Monday.
C.He go to school on foot. D.He go to school on Monday.
6.—How does your mother go to work ( )
—____________.
A.By the bike B.On feet C.On foot D.Take bus
7.—Where does your mother work ( )
—__________
A.She is going to buy a book. B.She works in a hospital.
C.She likes dancing. D.She is a doctor.
8.—Where does your uncle work ( )
—_________.
A.In the post office B.Turn left C.By bus D.Walk near the bookstore
9.A: What does Helen __________
B: She __________ a pretty dress. ( )
A.have; has B.has; have C.has; has D.have; have
10.—What does your mother do ( )
—________
A.She’s a nurse.
B.She goes to work at seven o’clock.
C.She’s learning English.
D.She’s going to Shanghai.
11.—Are you ______ ( )
—Yes, we are.
A.postman B.postmen C.the postman D.the postmen
二、连词成句
12.What, mother, your, do, does ( )
13.Miss White, by, goes, work, to, bike (.)
14.to, Wu Binbin, a, wants, be, scientist (.)
15.this, How, about, green, one( )
16.work, where, does, he ( )
17.also, to, I, a, want, be, teacher(.)
三、句型转换
18.she, does, go, work, how, to( )
19.How about the animals (改为同义句)
the animals
20.He is good at football. (变否定句)
21.He swims well. (写出同义句)
good at .
22.They are good at singing. (对画线部分提问)
23.How does she go to the park (介词+subway) (写出完整答句)
24.He goes to work by taxi. (对画线部分提问)
25.My father works in a gym. (对画线部分提问)
does father work
26.Where does your aunt work (a hospital) (写出答句)
27.Mrs. Black teaches us Chinese. (对划线部分提问.)
28.I want to be a head teacher. (主语改成she)
to be a head teacher.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C C A C B A A A
题号 11
答案 B
1.B
【详解】句意:—我们去购物吧。—抱歉,我没空。明天怎么样?本题考查副词辨析,A今天,B明天,C现在,D昨天。根据句意可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:今天下午踢足球怎么样?本题考查动词的形式,A动词原形,B动词的过去式,C动名词或现在分词,D动词的第三人称单数形式。How about……怎么样?后面可接名词,代词或动词-ing形式。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:—皮特擅长游泳吗?—不,他滑冰滑得很好。本题考查一般疑问句,固定搭配及其用法,be good at擅长,主语Peter是单数,be动词用is,一般疑问句is位于句首,且首字母大写;be good at后跟动词ing,swim的现在分词形式是swimming,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。本题考查动词的形式,A动词的第三人称单数形式,B动词的原形,C动词的现在分词或动名词,D动词的过去式。be good at后加动名词,固定搭配,故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:你哥哥是怎么去上学的?是一个特殊疑问句,询问上学的交通方式。A. He goes to school on foot. 他步行上学;B. He goes to school on Monday. 他星期一上学;C. He go to school on foot. 他步行上学。该句谓语动词错误,排除;D. He go to school on Monday.他星期一上学。谓语动词错误,排除。只有A项符合,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:你的妈妈怎么去工作?表示交通方式的短语是by+交通工具,on foot步行,所以C符合,其他形式不对,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:你妈妈在哪工作?A她要去买一本书。B她在医院工作。C她喜欢跳舞。D她是一名医生。选项B符合题意,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:—你的叔叔在哪里工作?—____。A在邮局。B向左转。C乘公共汽车。D在书店附近散步。根据问句,可知应回答工作地点,故选A。
9.A
【详解】句意:海伦有什么?她有一件漂亮的连衣裙。does是助动词,后接动词原形,所以是have,答句中主语是she,是第三人称单数,所以用have的第三人称单数形式has,故选A。
10.A
【详解】问句句意:你妈妈是做什么的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A她是一名护士。B她七点去上班。C她正在学英语。D她要去上海。问句在询问职业,选项A符合题意,故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:—你们是_____?—是的,我们是。A邮递员,单数;B邮递员,复数;该空表职业,前面不加限定词,根据系动词are可知用复数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
12.What does your mother do
【详解】What什么,mother妈妈,your你的,do做,does助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你爸爸是做什么的?故答案为What does your mother do
【点睛】
13.Miss White goes to work by bike.
【详解】Miss White怀特小姐,by bike骑自行车,goes to work上班,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:怀特小姐骑自行车上班。故答案为Miss White goes to work by bike.
【点睛】
14.Wu Binbin wants to be a scientist.
【详解】wants to想,Wu Binbin吴斌斌,a一名,be成为,scientist科学家,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:吴斌斌想成为一名科学家。故答案为Wu Binbin wants to be a scientist.
【点睛】
15.How about this green one
【详解】this one这个,How about……怎么样,green绿色的,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是省略句,根据词义连成句子:绿色的这个怎样?故答案为How about this green one
16.Where does he work
【详解】本题考查句子结构。work工作,where哪里,does助动词,he他。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:他在哪里工作?故答案为Where does he work
17.I also want to be a teacher.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。also也,want to想要,I我,a一个,be成为,teacher教师。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:我也想要成为一名教师。故答案为I also want to be a teacher.
18.How does she go to work
【详解】she她,does助动词的第三人称单数形式,go去,work工作,how如何,to朝、向,根据问号,可知句意为她如何去上班?句首首字母大写。故答案为 How does she go to work
19. What about
【详解】句意:动物怎样?how about可以替换为what about,表示……怎么样,故答案为What;about。
20.He isn’t good at football./He is not good at football.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:他擅长足球。改为否定句,这是一般现在时的句子,变否定句只需要在be后面加not,故答案为He isn’t good at football.或者为He is not good at football.
21. He's swimming
【详解】句意:他游泳很好。同义句是他擅长游泳。He is good at swimming。题干中good前只有一个横线he is缩写成he's,放句首首字母大写,故答案为He's;swimming。
22.What are they good at
【详解】原句句意:他们擅长唱歌。本题考查句型转换,根据划线部分为singing唱歌,可知对划线部分提问是询问擅长什么,故特殊疑问词用what,原句中的are提前放在疑问词后面,去掉划线部分,其他的不变,故答案为What are they good at
23.She goes to the park by subway.
【详解】句意:她怎么去公园的?根据提示subway可知她是坐地铁去的,故答案为She goes to the park by subway.
24.How does he go to work
【详解】原句句意:他坐出租车去上班。画线部分是交通方式,用how提问,问句结构为:How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为How does he go to work
25. Where your
【详解】原句句意:我父亲在体育馆工作。划线部分a gym是地点,用where提问。陈述句主语为My father,疑问句主语变为your father。故答案为Where;your。
26.She works in a hospital./My aunt works in a hospital.
【详解】句意:你阿姨在哪里工作?所给提示a hospital,可知答句句意:她(我阿姨)在一家医院工作,故答案为She works in a hospital./ My aunt works in a hospital.
27.Who teaches us Chinese
【详解】句意:Mrs.Black教我们语文。本题提问的主语,直接用疑问词who代替划线部分。首字母大写,句末加问号。故答案为Who teaches us Chinese
【点评】对划线部分提问的四步法:1.找出特殊疑问词,代替划线部分。2.把原句变成一般疑问句(划线部分是主语或主语的定语除外)。3.特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句,划线部分省略。4.归纳分析,写出正确答案。
28. She wants
【详解】原句句意:我想成为一名校长。本题考查句型转换,题干要求把主语改为she,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,want的第三人称单数是wants,故答案为She,wants。
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