Unit 6 In a nature park 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年小学英语人教PEP版（2024）五年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 6 In a nature park 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年小学英语人教PEP版（2024）五年级上册 |
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Unit 6 In a nature park 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年
小学英语人教PEP版（2024）五年级上册
一、单项选择
1．—Is there a bird in the tree ( )
—No, ____________.
A．there is B．there isn’t C．there aren’t
2．There is a forest ___________ the nature park. ( )
A．in B．over C．of
3．There ___________ some hot water in the bottle. ( )
A．is B．are C．have
4．___________! There are some ducks on the lake. ( )
A．Look B．See C．Watch
5．Are there _________ bridges in your village ( )
A．any B．a C．some
6．The Changjiang is a long _______ in China. ( )
A．lake B．forest C．river
7．Let’s go ______ on the lake. ( )
A．boat B．boating C．boats
8．Look at the ______! It is 4800 metres(米) high. ( )
A．tree B．hill C．mountain
9．_________ a river in the village ( )
A．Is there B．Are there C．Am there
10．Let’s ________. ( )
A．go boating B．to go boating C．going boating
二、连词成句
11．small, are, village, There, the, in, lakes (.)
12．clean, is, water, The (.)
13．a, car, there, Is, the, on, road ( )
14．pictures, Are, in, any, room, there, your ( )
15．aren’t, people, the, There, many, in, building (.)
三、句型转换
16．There is a hill in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
17．Is there a photo on the wall (作肯定回答)
18．Is there a river in the forest （作否定回答）
19．A boat is on the lake. (用there be改写句子)
20．There are some flowers in my garden. (改为单数形式)
四、补全对话
Lele: There is a nature park in the city.
Doudou: 21
Lele: Yes, there is.
Doudou: 22
Lele: Yes, I can.
Doudou: Is there a river
Lele: No, there isn’t. 23
Doudou: 24
Lele: No, there aren’t.
Doudou: Are there any mountains in the park
Lele: 25
A．But there is a lake.
B．Can you see birds in the forest
C．No, there aren’t.
D．Is there a forest in the park
E．Are there any fish in the lake
五、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
I like the village. There are many rivers and flowers in the village. Many mountains are near the village, too. But there aren’t any buildings. This is a small bridge. The water is nice. The air is nice, too. The sky is blue. The grass is green. I can play games on the grass.
26．In the village, there are ______. ( )
A．buildings B．rivers and flowers C．a mountain
27．The mountains are ______. ( )
A．near the village B．in the village C．behind the village
28．We can ______ on the grass. ( )
A．play games B．run C．play chess
29．—What colour is the sky ( )
—______
A．It’s yellow. B．It’s green. C．It’s blue.
30．—Are there any buildings ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
六、书面表达
31．小练笔，用英语描述下面这幅图片。
要求：句子不少于6句话，用There be句型。
This is a picture of the park. What’s in it __________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A A A C B C A A
1．B
【详解】句意：—树上有一只鸟吗？—不，没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：自然公园里有一片森林。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面，B在……上方，C……的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些热水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：看！湖上有一些鸭子。本题考查动词辨析。A看，不及物动词；B看见，及物动词；C观看，及物动词。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：你的村庄里有桥吗？bridges是复数，故排除B选项，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：长江在中国是一条长_______。本题考查名词辨析。A湖，B森林，C河，根据常识可知长江是河，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我们去湖上划船吧。本题考查动词短语。go boating去划船，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：看_______！它是4800米高。本题考查名词辨析，A树，B小山，C大山。根据句意高度，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：村庄里有河吗？本题考查there be句型。a river是单数，be用is，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：让我们去划船。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go boating去划船，let’s后跟动词原形，故选A。
11．There are small lakes in the village.
【详解】略
12．The water is clean.
【详解】略
13．Is there a car on the road
【详解】略
14．Are there any pictures in your room
【详解】略
15．There aren’t many people in the building.
【详解】略
16．Is there a hill in the park
【详解】原句句意：公园里有一座小山。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接把系动词提前，故答案为Is there a hill in the park
【点睛】
17．Yes, there is.
【详解】问句句意：墙上有一张照片吗？Is there开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is.
【点睛】
18．No, there isn't.
【解析】略
19．There is a boat on the lake.
【详解】句意为船在湖上。题意要求用there be改写句子，句型结构为：there be+某物+某处，船应用a boat，为单数第三人称，对应的be应用is，在湖上应用on the lake，故答案为There is a boat on the lake.
20．There is a/one flower in my garden.
【详解】原句句意：我的花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，some flowers改为a/one flower，故答案为There is a/one flower in my garden.
21．D 22．B 23．A 24．E 25．C
【导语】本文讨论了城市里的自然公园。
21．下句说：是的，有。可知这句是there is的一般疑问句，选项D“公园里有森林。”符合语境，故选D。
22．下句说：是的，我能。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你能在森林里看到鸟吗？”符合语境，故选B。
23．上文说没有河，选项A“但有一个湖。”符合语境，故选A。
24．下句说：不，没有。可知这句是there are引导的一般疑问句，选项E“湖里有鱼吗？”符合语境，故选E。
25．上句问：公园里有山吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项C“不，没有。”符合语境，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文讲了作者的村庄。
26．句意：在村庄里，有_______。building建筑，rivers and flowers河流和花，a mountain一座山，根据“There are many rivers and flowers in the village.”，可知村庄里有河流和花，故选B。
27．句意：山_______。near the village在村庄附近，in the village在村庄里，behind the village在村庄后面，根据“Many mountains are near the village, too.”，可知山在村庄附近，故选A。
28．句意：我们可以在草地上_______。play games玩游戏，run跑步，play chess下棋，根据“I can play games on the grass.”，可知可以在草地上玩游戏，故选A。
29．句意：天空是什么颜色的。It’s yellow.它是黄色的。It’s green.它是绿色的。It’s blue.它是蓝色的。根据“The sky is blue.”，可知天空是蓝色的，故选C。
30．句意：有建筑吗？根据“But there aren’t any buildings.”，可知没有建筑，答语为否定回答，故选C。
31．范文：
This is a picture of the park. What’s in it There is a river in the park. There are some boats in the river. Look, there are some people in the boats. There is a bridge over the river. And there are many trees. There is a tower in the park. It is very tall. The park is very beautiful.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求用英语描述图片。要用到There be句型，注意时态为一般现在时，句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：river河，boat船，bridge桥，tower塔，over the river在河上，many trees许多树
参考句型：There is/are...
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Unit 6 In a nature park 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年
小学英语人教PEP版（2024）五年级上册
一、单项选择
1．—Is there a bird in the tree ( )
—No, ____________.
A．there is B．there isn’t C．there aren’t
2．There is a forest ___________ the nature park. ( )
A．in B．over C．of
3．There ___________ some hot water in the bottle. ( )
A．is B．are C．have
4．___________! There are some ducks on the lake. ( )
A．Look B．See C．Watch
5．Are there _________ bridges in your village ( )
A．any B．a C．some
6．The Changjiang is a long _______ in China. ( )
A．lake B．forest C．river
7．Let’s go ______ on the lake. ( )
A．boat B．boating C．boats
8．Look at the ______! It is 4800 metres(米) high. ( )
A．tree B．hill C．mountain
9．_________ a river in the village ( )
A．Is there B．Are there C．Am there
10．Let’s ________. ( )
A．go boating B．to go boating C．going boating
二、连词成句
11．small, are, village, There, the, in, lakes (.)
12．clean, is, water, The (.)
13．a, car, there, Is, the, on, road ( )
14．pictures, Are, in, any, room, there, your ( )
15．aren’t, people, the, There, many, in, building (.)
三、句型转换
16．There is a hill in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
17．Is there a photo on the wall (作肯定回答)
18．Is there a river in the forest （作否定回答）
19．A boat is on the lake. (用there be改写句子)
20．There are some flowers in my garden. (改为单数形式)
四、补全对话
Lele: There is a nature park in the city.
Doudou: 21
Lele: Yes, there is.
Doudou: 22
Lele: Yes, I can.
Doudou: Is there a river
Lele: No, there isn’t. 23
Doudou: 24
Lele: No, there aren’t.
Doudou: Are there any mountains in the park
Lele: 25
A．But there is a lake.
B．Can you see birds in the forest
C．No, there aren’t.
D．Is there a forest in the park
E．Are there any fish in the lake
五、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
I like the village. There are many rivers and flowers in the village. Many mountains are near the village, too. But there aren’t any buildings. This is a small bridge. The water is nice. The air is nice, too. The sky is blue. The grass is green. I can play games on the grass.
26．In the village, there are ______. ( )
A．buildings B．rivers and flowers C．a mountain
27．The mountains are ______. ( )
A．near the village B．in the village C．behind the village
28．We can ______ on the grass. ( )
A．play games B．run C．play chess
29．—What colour is the sky ( )
—______
A．It’s yellow. B．It’s green. C．It’s blue.
30．—Are there any buildings ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．No, there aren’t.
六、书面表达
31．小练笔，用英语描述下面这幅图片。
要求：句子不少于6句话，用There be句型。
This is a picture of the park. What’s in it __________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A A A A C B C A A
1．B
【详解】句意：—树上有一只鸟吗？—不，没有。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。there is的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there isn’t. 故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：自然公园里有一片森林。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面，B在……上方，C……的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些热水。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：看！湖上有一些鸭子。本题考查动词辨析。A看，不及物动词；B看见，及物动词；C观看，及物动词。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：你的村庄里有桥吗？bridges是复数，故排除B选项，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：长江在中国是一条长_______。本题考查名词辨析。A湖，B森林，C河，根据常识可知长江是河，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我们去湖上划船吧。本题考查动词短语。go boating去划船，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：看_______！它是4800米高。本题考查名词辨析，A树，B小山，C大山。根据句意高度，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：村庄里有河吗？本题考查there be句型。a river是单数，be用is，故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：让我们去划船。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go boating去划船，let’s后跟动词原形，故选A。
11．There are small lakes in the village.
【详解】略
12．The water is clean.
【详解】略
13．Is there a car on the road
【详解】略
14．Are there any pictures in your room
【详解】略
15．There aren’t many people in the building.
【详解】略
16．Is there a hill in the park
【详解】原句句意：公园里有一座小山。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接把系动词提前，故答案为Is there a hill in the park
【点睛】
17．Yes, there is.
【详解】问句句意：墙上有一张照片吗？Is there开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, there is. 故答案为Yes, there is.
【点睛】
18．No, there isn't.
【解析】略
19．There is a boat on the lake.
【详解】句意为船在湖上。题意要求用there be改写句子，句型结构为：there be+某物+某处，船应用a boat，为单数第三人称，对应的be应用is，在湖上应用on the lake，故答案为There is a boat on the lake.
20．There is a/one flower in my garden.
【详解】原句句意：我的花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，some flowers改为a/one flower，故答案为There is a/one flower in my garden.
21．D 22．B 23．A 24．E 25．C
【导语】本文讨论了城市里的自然公园。
21．下句说：是的，有。可知这句是there is的一般疑问句，选项D“公园里有森林。”符合语境，故选D。
22．下句说：是的，我能。可知这句是can引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你能在森林里看到鸟吗？”符合语境，故选B。
23．上文说没有河，选项A“但有一个湖。”符合语境，故选A。
24．下句说：不，没有。可知这句是there are引导的一般疑问句，选项E“湖里有鱼吗？”符合语境，故选E。
25．上句问：公园里有山吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项C“不，没有。”符合语境，故选C。
26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．C
【导语】本文讲了作者的村庄。
26．句意：在村庄里，有_______。building建筑，rivers and flowers河流和花，a mountain一座山，根据“There are many rivers and flowers in the village.”，可知村庄里有河流和花，故选B。
27．句意：山_______。near the village在村庄附近，in the village在村庄里，behind the village在村庄后面，根据“Many mountains are near the village, too.”，可知山在村庄附近，故选A。
28．句意：我们可以在草地上_______。play games玩游戏，run跑步，play chess下棋，根据“I can play games on the grass.”，可知可以在草地上玩游戏，故选A。
29．句意：天空是什么颜色的。It’s yellow.它是黄色的。It’s green.它是绿色的。It’s blue.它是蓝色的。根据“The sky is blue.”，可知天空是蓝色的，故选C。
30．句意：有建筑吗？根据“But there aren’t any buildings.”，可知没有建筑，答语为否定回答，故选C。
31．范文：
This is a picture of the park. What’s in it There is a river in the park. There are some boats in the river. Look, there are some people in the boats. There is a bridge over the river. And there are many trees. There is a tower in the park. It is very tall. The park is very beautiful.
【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求用英语描述图片。要用到There be句型，注意时态为一般现在时，句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：river河，boat船，bridge桥，tower塔，over the river在河上，many trees许多树
参考句型：There is/are...
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