【期末考点培优】专题17 汉译英-整句-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题17 汉译英-整句-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-09 14:34:22

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)
专题17 汉译英-整句
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.我最喜欢的季节是秋天。
2.西红柿在餐桌上。
The are on the .
3.我用两根木棍当它的胳膊,它没有腿。
I have two sticks for his . It doesn’t have .
4.我最喜欢的季节是夏季。
My favourite is .
5.把这个单词放在末尾。
this at the end.
6.我妈妈经常坐公交车去上班。
My mother goes to work by .
7.六点半了,到该吃晚饭的时间了。
It’s half past . It’s time for .
8.对了, 这是我们的司机。
, this is our .
9.这是李明的班级。
This is .
10.王太太在书房里。
Wang is in the .
11.现在是六点半。
It’s past six.
12.土豆在桌子上。
The potatoes are on the .
13.她正在做作业。
She is her homework .
14.这座房子里没有坐便器。
There are no in this .
15.晚饭吃什么?
What’s for
16.小明正在看电视。
Xiao Ming is .
17.我们正在玩牌。
We are .
18.李明,你的家庭作业做了吗?
Li Ming, do you your
19.你知道在街道上怎样安全吗?
20.永远记住在路上要安全。
21.他们看见黄色校车正在驶来。
22.请系好你们的安全带。
23.每个人知道那。
24.别站的离街道过近。
25.第一天上学你兴奋吗? (注意介词)
26.伍德老师教什么课?
27.小心点总是好的。
28.在我穿过街道前,我经常向左和向右看。
29.在等公交车的时候,他们想要安全。
30.那是一个健康的温度。
31.让我们开始上课吧,同学们!
32.你的体温是多少?
33.让我们用一个S表示有时。
34.它是一只鸭子吗?
35.你想要一些汤吗?
36.你穿连衣裙吗?
37.—今天天气如何?
—有雨,天气凉爽。
38.让我们用一个A来代替“总是”。
39.让我们用一个A表示总是。
40.—你们每个上课日上几节课?
—上午三节,下午两节。
41.—你们学校有什么课程?
—我们有英语、数学、科学、美术……
42.—你总是乘坐公共汽车去上学吗?
—不,有时候我骑自行车。
43.—你来自哪里?
—我来自中国。
44.今天天气怎样?
45.我想要一辆大的新车!
46.圣诞节你想要什么?
47.我给我奶奶买一些水果。
I some fruit my grandma.
或: I
48.昨天我爸爸买了一棵圣诞树。
49.让我们装饰一下它吧。
50.他是个穿着红色衣服的高兴的人。
51.——我可以帮你吗 ——是的。我想买条连衣裙。
—May help
— , please. I want a .
52.节日时,人们不上班。孩子们不上学。
53.你最喜欢什么季节?
54.—你们每天上几节课
—我们上午四节课,下午两节课。
— each school day
—We have and in the afternoon.
55.—温度是多少?
—零度。
— temperature
— 0 .
56.我想我能。
57.—为什么?
—因为我喜欢雪。
58.我喜欢堆雪人。
59.—你能在冰上站起来吗?
—是的,我能。
60.我打算穿上我的大衣。
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.My favorite season is autumn.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句的肯定形式。我最喜欢的my favorite,季节season,秋天autumn,一个季节,表示“是”用is,故答案为My favorite season is autumn.
2.tomatoes table
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,根据be动词are可知第一空需用名词复数形式,西红柿tomato,其复数形式是tomatoes;第二空填餐桌,table餐桌,故答案为tomatoes ;table。
3.arms legs
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,胳膊arm,腿leg,arm和leg都是可数名词,根据句意,arm要用复数形式arms,leg用复数形式legs,故答案为arms,legs。
4.season summer
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是个陈述句。季节season,谓语动词is,说明用单数,夏季summer,故答案为season;summer。
5.Put word
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是祈使句,放put,单词word,祈使句动词原形开头且首字母大写,故答案为Put;word。
6.often bus
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。经常often,坐公交车by bus。故答案为often,bus。
7.six dinner
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,六点半half past six,It’s time for+名词,表示“该到……的时间了。” 晚饭dinner,故答案为six;dinner。
8.Well driver
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子为陈述句,时态为一般现在时。对了well,司机driver,语气词well首字母大写,故答案为Well;driver。
9.Li Ming’s class
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,李明的Li Ming's,班级class,故答案为Li Ming's,class。
10.Mrs. study
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,太太Mrs.,书房study,故答案为Mrs.;study。
11.half
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。六点半half past six,固定用法,故答案为half。
12.table
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。potatoes土豆,are是,on在……上,所缺部分是table桌子,故答案为table。
13.doing
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是现在进行时,doing正在做,故答案为doing。
14.toilets house
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。坐便器toilet,房子house,由are可知toilet用复数toilets,故答案为toilets;house。
15.dinner
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,晚饭dinner,故答案为dinner。
16.watching TV
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。看电视watch TV,watch用现在分词形式watching,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为watching,TV。
17.playing cards
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。玩牌play cards,play用现在分词形式playing,故答案为playing,cards。
18.do homework
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,做do,家庭作业homework,前面有助动词do,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为do,homework。
19.Do you know how to be safe on the street
【解析】你you,知道know,在街道上on the street,怎样how,安全safe,一般疑问句应该借助于助动词do来完成,你知道在街道上怎样安全吗?Do you know how to be safe on the street 故答案为Do you know how to be safe on the street
20.Always remember to be safe on the way.
【解析】永远always;记住remember to;在路上on the way;要安全be safe。首字母要大写,永远记住在路上要安全。Always remember to be safe on the way.故答案为Always remember to be safe on the way.
21.They see the yellow school bus coming.
【解析】他们应用they,看见应用see,see…doing…意为看见正在做某事,come(来)的动名词形式为coming,黄色校车应用the yellow school bus,故答案为They see the yellow school bus coming.
22.Please wear your seat belts.
【解析】请please;系好wear;你们的your;安全带seat belts。请系好你们的安全带。Please wear your seat belts.故答案为Please wear your seat belts.
23.Everyone knows that.
【解析】每个人everyone,知道knows,那that。每个人知道那。Everyone knows that.故答案为Everyone knows that.
24.Don't stand too close to the street.
【解析】站 stand,离……近close to,太too,街道the street,句子是祈使句的否定句,在句前加Don’t,故答案为Don't stand too close to the street.
25.Are you excited for the first day of school
【解析】第一天the first day;上学school;你you;兴奋are excited for。一般疑问句,第一天上学你兴奋吗?Are you excited for the first day of school 故答案为Are you excited for the first day of school
26.What lesson does Mr. wood teach
【解析】伍德老师Mr. wood;教teach;什么what;课lesson;该句是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词加一般疑问句,主语是三单,需加助动词does,故答案为What lesson does Mr. wood teach
27.It is always good to be careful.
【解析】小心点to be careful,总是always,好的good。为了避免头重脚轻,用it做形式主语,小心点总是好的。It is always good to be careful.故答案为It is always good to be careful.
28.I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.
【解析】在……之前before;我I;穿过cross;街道street;我I;经常often;向左look to the left;向右看to the right。在我穿过街道前,我经常向左和向右看。I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.故答案为I often look to the left and to the right before I cross the street.
29.They want to be safe while waiting for the bus.
【解析】当……时候应用while,其后应用动词wait的动名词形式waiting,wait for意为等待,公交车应用the bus,他们应用they,want to do意为想要做某事,be safe意为安全,故答案为They want to be safe while waiting for the bus.
30.That's a healthy temperature.
【解析】那that,是is,一个a,健康的healthy,温度temperature,句子是陈述句,故答案为That's a healthy temperature.
31.Let's get to work, class.
【解析】让我们Let's,开始上课get to work,同学们class,是一个祈使句,故答案为Let's get to work, class.
32.What's your temperature
【解析】你的your;体温temperature;是is;多少what;提问体温是多少用what,该句是特殊疑问句,故答案为What's your temperature
33.Let’s put an S for sometimes.
【解析】让我们let's;用……表示……put...for...;S是元音因素开头的,前面用an;有时sometimes,句子是祈使句,故答案为Let’s put an S for sometimes.
34.Is it a duck
【解析】它it,是is,一只a,鸭子duck,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为Is it a duck
35.Would you like some soup
【解析】你you,想要would like,一些some,汤soup,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为Would you like some soup
36.Do you wear dresses
【解析】你you,穿wear,连衣裙dress,dress是可数名词,在这里用复数,句子是一般疑问句,故答案为Do you wear dresses
37.—How's the weather today / What's the weather like today
—It's cool and rainy.
【解析】询问天气情况用How's the weather / What's the weather like 今天today,“今天天气如何?”翻译为How's the weather today / What's the weather like today 回答天气的句型是It's+天气形容词.有雨rainy,天气凉爽cool,中间用and连接,“有雨,天气凉爽。”翻译为It's cool and rainy.故答案为—How's the weather today / What's the weather like today —It's cool and rainy.
38.Let's put an A for always.
【解析】让我们为let's,代替为put ... for ...,一个A为an A,总是为always。本句是由let's引导的祈使句,let's后动词需用原形。故答案为Let's put an A for always.
39.Let’s put an A for always.
【解析】让我们let's;用……表示……put...for...;A是元音因素开头的,前面用an;总是always,句子是陈述句,故答案为Let’s put an A for always.
40.—How many classes do you have each school day
—Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
【解析】询问上课的节数用How many classes do/does+主语+have+其他 你们you,助动词用do,每个上课日each school day。上午in the morning,三节three classes,下午in the afternoon,两节two classes,为了避免重复,省略一个classes,中间用and连接。故答案为—How many classes do you have each school day —Three classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
41.—What subjects do you have in your school
—We have English, math, science, art...
【分析】你you;在你的学校in your school;有have;什么what;课程subjects;我们we;有have;英语English;数学maths;科学science;美术art;该句是特殊疑问句及答语,问句是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句,主语是第二人称,故需加助动词do,故答案为—What subjects do you have in your school —We have English, math, science, art…
42.—Do you always go to school by bus
—No, sometimes I ride my bike.
【解析】这是一般疑问句的问答句。询问某人总是做什么吗,用Do/Does+主语+always+动词原形+其他 本句主语你(you),助动词用do,去上学go to school,乘坐公共汽车by bus,不no,有时候sometimes,我I,骑自行车ride my bike,故答案为—Do you always go to school by bus —No, sometimes I ride my bike.
43.—Where are you from / Where do you come from
—I'm from China. / I come from China.
【解析】询问某人来自哪里用Where +be动词+主语+ from 或Where +do/does+主语+come from 本句主语是你you,be动词用are,助动词用do,可得句子Where are you from / Where do you come from 我I,来自am from/come from,中国 China,可得句子I'm from China. / I come from China.故答案为—Where are you from / Where do you come from —I'm from China. / I come from China.
44.How's the weather today
【解析】结合汉语可知,该句应用疑问词how来引导,主语天气应用the weather,其对应的be应用is,今天应用today,故答案为How's the weather today
45.I would like a big new car!
【解析】我I,想要would like,一辆a,大的big,新车new car,句子是陈述句,故答案为I would like a big new car!
46.What would you like for Christmas
【解析】圣诞节Christmas,你you,想要would like,什么what,这是一个特殊疑问句,故答案为What would you like for Christmas
47.buy for buy my grandma some fruit.
【解析】给某人买某物可以用句型:主语+buy sth for sb/buy sb sth,句意:我给我奶奶买了一些水果。可翻译为:I buy some fruit for my grandma.或者I buy my grandma some fruit.故答案为buy;for;buy my grandma some fruit.
48.Yesterday my dad bought a Christmas tree.
【解析】昨天yesterday,我爸爸my dad,买buy,一棵圣诞树 a Christmas tree,时态为一般过去时,buy的过去式bought,故答案为Yesterday my dad bought a Christmas tree.
49.Let's put it up.
【解析】让let,我们us,其缩写为let‘s,装饰put up,它it,put up是动词词组,代词必须置于中间,这是一个祈使句,故答案为Let's put it up.
50.He is a merry man in red clothes.
【解析】他he,是is,红色衣服 red clothes,高兴的人a merry man,in表示穿着,表状态,这是一个陈述句,故答案为He is a merry man in red clothes.
51.I you Yes to buy dress
【解析】我I,你you,是的,请。Yes, please。想干某事want to do sth,买buy,连衣裙dress,这是一个一般疑问句,故答案为I;you;Yes;to;buy;dress。
52.On a holiday, people don't work. Children don't go to school.
【解析】节日时On a holiday,人们people ,上班work,孩子们Children,上学go to school,因为句子中含有实意动词,主语people/children,变为否定句借助于don't,故答案为On a holiday, people don't work. Children don't go to school.
53.What's your favourite season
【解析】你的your,最喜欢的favourite,什么what,季节season,句子是特殊疑问句,故答案为What's your favourite season
54.How many classes do you have four classes in the morning two
【解析】询问某人有几节课用How many classes+助动词+主语+have+其他 你们you,助动词用do,四节课four classes,上午in the morning,两节two classes,为了避免重复,省略two后的classes,故答案为How;many;classes;do;you;have;four;classes;in;the;morning;two。
55.What's the It's degrees
【解析】询问温度是多少,用特殊疑问句What's the temperature 回答(It's)+基数词+degree(s).零度0 degrees,故答案为What's;the;It's;degrees。
56.I think I can.
【解析】我I,想think,能can,该句是陈述句,故答案为I think I can.
57.—Why
—Because I like the snow.
【解析】—为什么?—Why —因为because,我I,喜欢like,雪snow,故答案为—Why —Because I like the snow.
58.I like to make snowmen.
【解析】堆雪人为make snowmen,喜欢做某事为like to do sth。主语I为第一人称,因此动词like需用原形。故答案为I like to make snowmen.
59.—Can you stand up on the ice
—Yes, I can.
【解析】能为can,站起来为stand up,在冰上为on the ice。你能在冰上站起来吗?为Can you stand up on the ice 肯定回答应为Yes, I can. 故答案为—Can you stand up on the ice —Yes, I can.
60.I'm going to put on my coat.
【解析】我I,打算做某事be going to do sth,穿上put on,我的my,大衣coat,I用am,句子是陈述句,故答案为I'm going to put on my coat.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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