【期末考点培优】专题24 补全短文-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题24 补全短文-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-09 20:45:32

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)
专题24 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。
write sit she newspaper they
Jenny and Danny are watching TV. Jenny is 1 in a chair and Danny is beside 2 . Mr. and Mrs. Smith are reading 3 . Lynn and Bob are in front of 4 . They are happy. Do you see me I am 5 a letter.
选择合适的单词补全短文。
rooms clock home first bathroom
Welcome to my 6 . There are five 7 in it. The living room and the kitchen are on the 8 floor. The bedroom, the study and the 9 are on the second floor. Look! Here is my bedroom. It’s big. There is a new 10 on the desk. I like it very much.
(新角度)下图是李华一家所住房屋的平面图。观察图片,选词填空,补全短文。
Hello, I’m Li Hua. This is my 11 (house / school) . Here’s the kitchen. It’s small. This is the 12 (living room / bathroom) . We often watch TV there. We have three 13 (bedrooms / living rooms) . One is for my parents, another (另一个) is for my sister, and another is for me. We have two 14 (kitchens / bathrooms) . My sister’s bedroom is 15 (between, behind) them. There isn’t a 16 (study / toilet) in my house. But we have a big balcony (阳台). My sister and I often do our homework and read books there. My house is beautiful and clean. All my family love it very much.
“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。”春节对中国人有着不同寻常的意义。选词填空,补全短文。(注意词的形式)
give holiday cook why bring
My name is Li Ming. I’m from China. My favourite 17 is the Spring Festival. 18 Because it’s the new beginning of a year. The Spring Festival is coming next month. We will do lots of things. My parents are going to clean the house before the festival. My family will get together and have a big dinner. My mum is going to 19 delicious food for us. And my dad will 20 me lucky money in a red pocket. My grandparents will tell the story about the festival. We are not going to sleep until the next day. Because it will 21 good luck. What a great festival!
根据提示,补全短文。 (每空一词)
6:00 p.m. 6:30 p.m. 7:30 p.m.
It’s six o’clock. Mrs. Wang is in the 22 . She is making 23 Mr. Wang is helping her. He is cutting vegetables. Wang Peng is putting the dishes on the 24 .
It’s 25 26 27 . Dinner’s ready! It looks so good. They are having dinner together. They feel happy!
After dinner, the dishes are 28 . Wang Peng helps to wash them. Now they are 29 and dry.
根据图片提示补全短文。每空一词。
Let’s make a snowman. First we make a big snowball. It’s his 30 . Then we make a small snowball for his 31 . We put the small one on the big one. Next, let’s make a face on the snowman. The carrot is his 32 . We have two stones for his eyes. Put a scarf on him. Finally, we have two sticks for his 33 . It doesn’t need 34 or feet. The snowman is done.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,补全单词,注意所填单词的单复数。
My favourite season is winter. Why Because I like to make a snowman. First, I make a big snowball. It’s his b 35 . Then I make a small snowball for his h 36 . Next I make a face on the snowman. I put a carrot for his n 37 . I have some stones for his eyes and mouth. I can put two sticks for his a 38 . It doesn’t need legs or f 39 . I think he’s wonderful.
选择正确的一项补全短文。
body scarf potatoes snowball snowy snowman
It’s 40 and cold today. Li Ming puts on his winter coat and 41 . He is going to play with Danny. They are going to make a 42 . They make a small 43 for the head and a big snowball for the 44 . They put a carrot for the nose and two 45 for the eyes. Look! The snowman is wonderful.
Read, choose and write. 选词并用正确形式填空,补全短文。
make buy watch give get
The Spring Festival is coming. Li Jun and her family are 46 ready for it. Li Jun is going to 47 some candy tomorrow. Mrs. Li is going to wash some clothes. Mr. Li is going to clean the house. Li Jun’s grandmother is going to 48 some dumplings for the Spring Festival. Her grandfather is going to the bank. He is going to 49 Li Jun some lucky money. On the eve of the Spring Festival, they are going to have a big family dinner and 50 the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会): They will have fun on the Spring Festival.
读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示,补全单词。
It’s Saturday today. We are at home. Look, my dad is in the s 51 . He is sending an email to his friend. My mother is making dinner in the k 52 . I’m listening to music in my b 53 . There is a c 54 on my desk. It tells me the time. S 55 I get up late, because it doesn’t work in the morning.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Yesterday my dad 56 (buy) a Christmas tree! Let’s 57 (put) it up. It’s fun. First, I’m going to put the lights on the tree. Then I’m going to put Christmas 58 (thing) on the tree. Now, we put 59 (we) gifts under the tree. The star always 60 (go) on top! It’s beautiful.
选词填空,补全短文,将其序号写在相应的横线上。
I’m Tom. I’m 61 Xuanhua. I always 62 at 7:00 a.m. I go to school at 7:50 a.m. But today I’m 63 . The 64 is one hour slow, so I get up at 8:00 a.m. I 65 have breakfast. I go to school at 8:30 a.m. 66 begin at 8:30 a.m. Oh, no!
A.don’t B.Classes C.get up D.from E.clock F.late
teacher her singing hospital go with goes teaches new comes
Mary is my 67 classmate. She 68 from Canada. There are three people in 69 family. Her father is a doctor. He works in a 70 in Beijing. Her mother is a 71 . She 72 English in a primary school. Mary 73 to school by bus 74 her mother. She likes collecting stamps, 75 and dancing. We often 76 to the Stamp Show together.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Hello, I’m Jim. I’m an English boy. But I 77 (study) Chinese in China. Tomorrow is October 1st. It is National Day in China. We don’t go to school. In the morning, I 78 (take) a trip with my friends. I am going to Jiushar Park and have a picnic. It’s not far from our school, so I am going there by bike In the afternoon, I’m going to the bookshop and 79 (buy) some books. Harry Potter is my favorite 80 (book). In the evening, I’m going to see a film with my parents. What are you going to do tomorrow Can you tell 81 (I)
camera send take brought wonderful young toys open
It’s Christmas morning! This morning we 82 our gifts. Lynn is 83 and she thinks Santa 84 the gifts. Lynn gets some 85 . Li Ming has a gift, too. It’s a 86 . Now he can 87 pictures. Li Ming asked his parents to 88 a Chinese lantern. It’s a gift for everyone. It’s 89 .
It's snowy outside. It's 90 (wind) and cold. I don' t go to school. And my parents don't go to work. We are 91 (have) a holiday. I get many cards and gifts. Santa 92 (bring) me a new camera last night. I put on my new red coat and black trousers. We 93 (visit) my grandparents soon (马上). And we will have a party at 94 (they) house in the evening. I'm happy.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.sitting 2.her 3.newspapers 4.them 5.writing
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人正在做什么。
1.句意:珍妮正坐在椅子上并且丹尼在她旁边。句子缺少动词,sit动词,坐,符合题意,根据is可知时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,sit的现在分词是sitting,故答案为sitting。
2.句意:珍妮正坐在椅子上并且丹尼在她旁边。介词beside后面跟宾格人称代词,she她,主格,宾格是her,故答案为her。
3.句意:史密斯先生和夫人正在读报纸。read newspapers动词短语,读报纸,newspaper用复数newspapers表示一类事物,故答案为newspapers。
4.句意:琳恩和鲍勃在他们前面。of后面跟宾格人称代词,they他们,符合题意,宾格是them,故答案为them。
5.句意:我正在写信。write a letter动词短语,写信,时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为writing。
6.home 7.rooms 8.first 9.bathroom 10.clock
【导语】本文主要是介绍居室。
6.句意:欢迎来到我的家。home家,符合句意,故答案为home。
7.句意:它里面有五个房间。rooms房间,符合句意,故答案为rooms。
8.句意:客厅和厨房在一楼。the first floor一楼,符合句意,故答案为first。
9.句意:卧室,书房和浴室在二楼。bathroom浴室,符合句意,故答案为bathroom。
10.句意:书桌上有一个新钟表。clock钟表,符合句意,故答案为clock。
11.house 12.living room 13.bedrooms 14.bathrooms 15.between 16.study
【导语】本文介绍了李华自己的家,包括厨房、客厅、卧室、卫生间等布局及功能。
11.句意:这是我的房子。house房子,school学校,根据全文描述家庭居住环境可知是房子,故答案为house。
12.句意:这是客厅。living room客厅,bathroom卫生间,根据“watch TV”可知是客厅,故答案为living room。
13.句意:我们有三个卧室。bedrooms卧室,living rooms客厅,根据句意及图片可知是三间卧室,故答案为bedrooms。
14.句意:我们有两个卫生间。kitchens厨房,bathrooms卫生间,根据句意及图片可知是两个卫生间,故答案为bathrooms。
15.句意:我姐姐(妹妹)的卧室在它们之间。between在……之间,behind在……后面,根据句意及图片可知姐姐的卧室在它们之间,故答案为between。
16.句意:我房子里没有书房。study书房,toilet厕所,根据句意及图片可知缺少书房,故答案为study。
17.holiday 18.Why 19.cook 20.give 21.bring
【导语】本文作者李明介绍了他最喜欢的假日是春节以及在春节他们一家人将会做的事情。
17.句意:我最喜欢的假日是春节。Spring Festival春节,是节日,holiday节日,符合句意,故答案为holiday。
18.句意:为什么?根据后一句“Because it’s the new beginning of a year.”可知该句问原因,why为什么,在句首首字母要大写,故答案为Why。
19.句意:我妈妈要给我们做美味的食物。is going to后接动词原形,cook做饭,符合句意,故答案为cook。
20.句意:并且我爸爸会把压岁钱放在红包里给我。will后跟动词原形,give 给,符合句意,故答案为give。
21.句意:因为这会带来好运。will后跟动词原形,bring带来,符合句意,故答案为bring。
22.kitchen 23.dinner 24.table 25.half 26.past 27.six 28.dirty 29.clean
【导语】本文主要介绍了晚上6点到7点半之间王夫人一家的活动。
22.句意:王夫人在厨房。根据图片可知王夫人在厨房做饭,kitchen名词,厨房,故答案为kitchen。
23.句意:她正在做晚餐。晚上6点应该是做晚餐,make dinner动词短语,做晚餐,故答案为dinner。
24.句意:王鹏正在把盘子放在桌子上。根据图片可知王鹏正在把盘子放在桌子上,table名词,桌子,故答案为table。
25.句意:晚上6点半了。根据第二幅图片可知时间是晚上6点半了,half past six 6点半,故答案为half。
26.句意:晚上6点半了。根据第二幅图片可知时间是晚上6点半了,half past six 6点半,故答案为past。
27.句意:晚上6点半了。根据第二幅图片可知时间是晚上6点半了,half past six 6点半,故答案为six。
28.句意:晚饭后,盘子脏了。根据“Wang Peng helps to wash them.”可知晚饭后盘子是脏的,dirty形容词,脏的,故答案为dirty。
29.句意:现在它们干净又干燥了。洗过之后盘子干净了,clean形容词,干净的,故答案为clean。
30.body 31.head 32.nose 33.arms 34.legs
【导语】本文讲了堆雪人。
30.句意:它是它的身体。根据上句及图片,可知是身体body,故答案为body。
31.句意:然后我们做一个小雪球作为他的头。根据句意及图片,可知是头head,故答案为head。
32.句意:胡萝卜是他的鼻子。根据句意及图片,可知是鼻子nose,故答案为nose。
33.句意:最后,我们有两根棍作为他的胳膊。根据句意及图片,可知是胳膊arms,两只胳膊,用复数,故答案为arms。
34.句意:它不需要腿和脚。根据图片和图片,可知是腿legs,feet是复数,前面的空也用复数legs,故答案为legs。
35.body/ody 36.head/ead 37.nose/ose 38.arms/rms 39.feet/eet
【导语】本文讲了堆雪人。
35.句意:它是他的身体。根据短文语境及首字母,可知单词为body身体,故答案为body。
36.句意:然后我做了一个小雪球作为他的头。根据短文语境及首字母,可知单词为head头,故答案为head。
37.句意:我放一个胡萝卜作为他的鼻子。根据短文境及首字母,可知单词为nose鼻子,故答案为nose。
38.句意:我可以放两个木棍作为他的手臂。根据短文语境及首字母,可知单词为arm手臂,手臂是两只,用复数arms,故答案为arms。
39.句意:他不需要腿或脚。根据短文语境及首字母,可知单词为foot脚,表泛指,用复数feet,故答案为feet。
40.snowy 41.scarf 42.snowman 43.snowball 44.body 45.potatoes
【导语】本文主要介绍了李明和丹尼制作雪人的过程。
40.句意:今天下雪并且天气很冷。横线处用形容词作is的表语,snowy多雪的,符合句意,故答案为snowy。
41.句意:李明穿上他的冬季外套,戴上他的围巾。scarf围巾,符合句意,故答案为scarf。
42.句意:他们要堆雪人。make a snowman堆雪人,故答案为snowman。
43.句意:他们做了一个小雪球当头并且做了一个大雪球当身体。根据后文中的snowball可知做了一个小雪球, snowball雪球,故答案为 snowball。
44.根据常识可知堆雪人时做一个大雪球当身体,body身体符合句意,故答案为body。
45.句意:他们用一根胡萝卜做鼻子,用两个土豆做眼睛。two后跟可数名词复数,potatoes土豆,符合句意,故答案为potatoes。
46.getting 47.buy 48.make 49.give 50.watch
【导语】本文主要讲了李君和她的家人是如何过春节的。
46.句意:李君和她的家人正在为春节做准备。get ready for sth为某事做准备,本句时态为现在进行时。故答案为getting。
47.句意:李君明天将要买一些糖果。本句时态为一般将来时,is going to后跟动词原形。本句缺少动词,buy买,符合句意。故答案为buy。
48.句意:李君的奶奶将要为春节包一些饺子。本句时态为一般将来时,is going to后跟动词原形。本句缺少动词,make制作,符合句意。故答案为make。
49.句意:他将要给李君一些压岁钱。本句时态为一般将来时,is going to后跟动词原形。本句缺少动词,give给,符合句意。故答案为give。
50.句意:在除夕,他们将要吃一顿丰盛的晚饭并且看春节联欢晚会。本句时态为一般将来时,and前后时态相同,也用动词原形。watch观看,符合句意。故答案为watch。
51.study/tudy 52.kitchen/itchen 53.bedroom/edroom 54.clock/lock 55.Sometimes/ometimes
【导语】本文介绍了星期六一家人正在做的事情。
51.句意:看,我的爸爸在书房。根据首字母提示及句意,可知单词为study书房,故答案为study。
52.句意:我的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。根据首字母提示及句意,可知单词为kitchen厨房,故答案为kitchen。
53.句意:我正在我的卧室听音乐。根据首字母及句意,可知单词为bedroom卧室,故答案为bedroom。
54.句意:我的书桌上有一个时钟。根据首字母及句意,可知单词为clock时钟,故答案为clock。
55.句意:有时我起床晚了,因为它(时钟)早上的时候不工作。根据首字母及句意,可知单词为sometimes有时,故答案为Sometimes。
56.bought 57.put 58.things 59.our 60.goes
【导语】本文是关于装饰圣诞树的故事。
56.句意:昨天我爸爸买了一棵圣诞树!yesterday是一般过去时的时间标志,谓语动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought。
57.句意:让我们装饰它。Let’s后加动词原形put,故答案为put。
58.句意:然后我要把圣诞节的东西放在树上。名词词组Christmas things圣诞用品,故答案为things。
59.句意:现在,我们把我们的礼物放到圣诞树下。gifts是名词,形容词性物主代词可以修饰名词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,故答案为our。
60.句意:星星总是在最上面!The star做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数是goes,故答案为goes。
61.D 62.C 63.F 64.E 65.A 66.B
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆每天的作息时间,但是今天迟到的故事。
61.句意:我______宣化。根据句意可知我来自宣化,be from来自……,故选D。
62.句意:我经常在上午7:00______。下句说上午7:50去上学,可知7:00起床,get up起床,故选C。
63.句意:但是今天我______。but表转折前后句意相反,可知今天迟到,be late迟到,故选F。
64.句意:______慢了一小时。上句说迟到,可知时钟慢了一小时,clock时钟,故选E。
65.句意:我______吃早饭。上句说8:00起床,可知我没有时间吃早饭,I don’t have breakfast. 我没有吃早饭,故选A。
66.句意:上午8:30开始______。上句说8:30去上学,最后一句表感叹,哦,不!可知8:30开始上课,Classes begin开始上课,故选B。
67.new 68.comes 69.her 70.hospital 71.teacher 72.teaches 73.goes 74.with 75.singing 76.go
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的家人工作生活信息及个人喜好。
67.句意:玛丽是我的________同学。根据句意及所给单词,可知该空填new新的,故答案为new。
68.句意:她来自加拿大。来自come from,动词短语,主语she为第三人称单数,come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。
69.句意:________家里有三口人。根据上句“She comes from Canada.”,可知该空用人称代词her,故答案为her。
70.句意:他在北京的一家________工作。根据上句“Her father is a doctor.”,可知他爸爸是一位医生,在医院工作,故该空填医院hospital,故答案为hospital。
71.句意:她妈妈是一位________。根据下句“She________English in a primary school.”,可知妈妈在一所小学工作,是一位老师,故答案为teacher。
72.句意:她在一所小学________英语。根据上句可知,妈妈是一位老师,她教英语,教授teach,主语为she,teach用第三人称单数teaches,故答案为teaches。
73.句意:玛丽________妈妈乘公共汽车________上学。去上学go to school,主语Mary是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes。
74.句意:玛丽________妈妈乘公共汽车去上学。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填介词with和……在一起,故答案为with。
75.句意:她喜欢集邮,________和跳舞。根据句意及所给单词可知,该空填singing唱歌,故答案为singing。
76.句意:我们经常一起去看邮票展。去看邮票展go to the Stamp Show,主语是we,go用原形,故答案为go。
77.study 78.am going to take 79.buy 80.book 81.me
【分析】本文讲述了吉姆明天的计划。
77.句意:我在中国学习中文。study学习,该句是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,故谓语动词用原形,故答案为study。
78.句意:在上午,我要和我的朋友去旅行。take a trip旅行,该句是一般将来时,be going to do结构,主语I是第一人称单数,故be动词用am,故答案为am going to take。
79.句意:在下午,我要去书店买一些书。buy买,be going to do结构,to后跟动词原形,故答案为buy。
80.句意:哈利波特是我最喜欢的______。book书,根据前面的is可知用单数形式,故答案为book。
81.句意:你能告诉我吗?I我,该空做tell的宾语,故用宾格形式,I的宾格形式为me,故答案为me。
82.open 83.young 84.brought 85.toys 86.camera 87.take 88.send
89.wonderful
【分析】短文大意:主要介绍圣诞节早上发生的有关礼物的事。
82.句意:今天早上我们______我们的礼物。根据句意及所给单词可知open打开,动词,符合题意,open our gifts打开我们的礼物,故答案为open。
83.句意:琳是______,她认为圣诞老人带来礼物。根据句意及所给单词可知young年幼的,形容词,符合题意,故答案为young。
84.句意:琳很小,她认为圣诞老人______礼物。根据句意及所给单词可知brought带来,bring的过去式,符合题意,Santa brought the gifts.圣诞老人带来了礼物,故答案为brought。
85.句意:琳收到一些______。根据句意及所给单词可知toys玩具,名词复数,符合题意,get some toys收到一些玩具,故答案为toys。
86.句意:它是一个______。根据句意及所给单词可知camera照相机,名词,符合题意,It’s a camera.它是一个相机。故答案为camera。
87.句意:现在他可以______照片。根据句意及所给单词可知take,符合题意,take pictures照相,动词短语,故答案为take。
88.句意:李明请他父母______一个中国灯笼。根据句意及所给单词可知send邮寄,动词,符合题意,send a Chinese lantern寄一个中国灯笼,故答案为send。
89.句意:它是______。根据句意及所给单词可知wonderful精彩的;绝妙的,形容词,符合题意,It’s wonderful.它太棒了。故答案为wonderful。
90.windy 91.having 92.brought 93.will visit/are going to visit 94.their
【分析】短文主要是描写了假期计划。
90.句意:它是__________和寒冷的。and前后单词词性要一致,所以该空填wind的形容词windy,故答案为windy。
91.句意:我们在度假。前面有系动词are,后面动词用现在分词构成现在进行时,have的现在分词是having,故答案为having。
92.句意:圣诞老人昨晚给我带了个新相机。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,bring的过去式是brought,故答案为brought。
93.句意:我们马上拜访我的爷爷奶奶。根据soon可知句子是一般将来时,用will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形构成,主语是We,系动词用are,故答案为will visit/are going to visit。
94.句意:我们将在晚上在___________房子里举行一个派对。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,house是名词,所以该空填形容词性物主代词their,故答案为their。
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