/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优北师大版(三起)
专题14 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
It 1 December 6th last Sunday. In the morning Wang Ming 2 his grandparents. It was very cold because it was 3 . So Wang Ming and his grandparents 4 go out. They 5 some bananas at home. Suddenly his grandma coughed and coughed. She looked 6 . Wang Ming 7 120. A doctor 8 . He 9 to Wang Ming’s grandma and passed her some water. Soon, nothing was wrong. Wang Ming was very 10 and he thanked the doctor.
( )1.A.was B.is C.were
( )2.A.visits B.visit C.visited
( )3.A.winter B.summer C.autumn
( )4.A.wasn’t B.didn’t C.weren’t
( )5.A.eat B.ate C.eats
( )6.A.good B.well C.sick
( )7.A.called B.call C.calls
( )8.A.comes B.came C.come
( )9.A.talk B.talks C.talked
( )10.A.happy B.sad C.angry
完形填空。
Many people 11 dreams at night every day. Jimmy 12 a dream last night. In his 13 he was on the moon. There 14 many stars (星星) around him. He jumped and counted (数) the 15 . Suddenly he fell over (摔倒) and came back to the 16 . He was 17 because he was on his bed, not on the moon. On October 30th, 2024, three Chinese astronauts 18 to the room by Shengzhou-19. Now they 19 the soil (土壤) on the moon. So Jim’s dream can 20 true (真的) one day.
( )11.A.have B.has C.had
( )12.A.had B.have C.has
( )13.A.school B.dream C.diary
( )14.A.are B.was C.were
( )15.A.moon B.stars C.Earth
( )16.A.Earth B.moon C.stars
( )17.A.careful B.happy C.sad
( )18.A.go B.goes C.went
( )19.A.are studying B.studied C.studies
( )20.A.is B.be C.was
It 21 October 27th yesterday. It was my mother’s 22 . I 23 the room at 7:00. At 9:00, my brother and I decided to make a birthday cake 24 mom. We 25 a birthday card, too. Dad and my sister 26 a big dinner. When my mother got home, we 27 her the birthday card and some flowers. She was 28 . She forgot it was her birthday. Mom thanked 29 for our love. Then we ate the dinner happily together. We 30 a great time yesterday.
( )21.A.was B.were C.is
( )22.A.flower B.birthday C.gift
( )23.A.clean B.cleaned C.cleaning
( )24.A.for B.in C.on
( )25.A.make B.makes C.made
( )26.A.cook B.cooked C.cooks
( )27.A.gives B.give C.gave
( )28.A.excited B.exciting C.excites
( )29.A.her B.him C.us
( )30.A.have B.had C.has
Yesterday, Li Ming 31 go to school. He was 32 home. He 33 a film about space. The earth, the moon and the Mars were all 34 space. There 35 people on the earth. 36 there were not people on Mars. Why Because there were no trees. There was 37 water. There was no 38 . Li Ming was sad. He 39 to go to Mars. He 40 to study hard and go to Mars in a spaceship.
( )31.A.wasn’t B.did C.didn’t
( )32.A.at B.in C.from
( )33.A.watch B.watched C.watches
( )34.A.in B.for C.on
( )35.A.was B.is C.were
( )36.A.How B.But C.And
( )37.A.some B.﹨ C.no
( )38.A.air B.water C.tree
( )39.A.want B.wanted C.wants
( )40.A.decided B.decide C.deciding
Yesterday 41 the School Sports Day. David, Ken and John 42 in a race. David did very well. He was very 43 . He was first and he 44 the race. Ken was after David and before John. He was 45 . John didn’t do well. He 46 the third. He was 47 . At night, John 48 a dream. In the dream, he was 49 the moon. He was in a race and he was first. How 50 !
( )41.A.was B.were C.is
( )42.A.was B.are C.were
( )43.A.fast B.slow C.friendly
( )44.A.wins B.won C.win
( )45.A.fourth B.second C.third
( )46.A.is B.comes C.came
( )47.A.sad B.happy C.good
( )48.A.has B.had C.have
( )49.A.in B.for C.on
( )50.A.interested B.interest C.interesting
完形填空。
The 51 is our home. There are plains, mountains, rivers, lakes and oceans on it. There are trees, flowers, sand and grass too. Many animals live with us, but sometimes we do 52 things to our Earth. We 53 too much water and oil. We cut down too many trees. We use too many 54 . We 55 do these things. We should protect our Earth because we have only one Earth.
( )51.A.Earth B.Sun C.lake
( )52.A.good B.bad C.OK
( )53.A.waste B.reuse C.save
( )54.A.plastic B.plastic bottle C.plastic bags
( )55.A.should B.can C.shouldn’t
完型填空。
I’m Mike. I’m very 56 this month. 57 I can’t go to meet my friends.
On 5th, we have a baseball game in the afternoon in our school. I like baseball, so I want to 58 the game. My father’s fortieth birthday is on 10th. Mother and I want to have a birthday party for 59 . We want to buy some fruit and 60 for the party on 8th. The school 61 is on 14th. My classmates and I want to go to a farm. I am sure we will have a great 62 there. We have an English 63 on 22nd. I don’t do well in English. So it isn’t 64 for me.
I must 65 for it. On 26th, we have an art festival. I feel tired but very happy this month.
( )56.A.busy B.tidy C.pretty
( )57.A.So B.Or C.But
( )58.A.go B.watch C.have
( )59.A.me B.him C.her
( )60.A.books B.clothes C.food
( )61.A.party B.dinner C.trip
( )62.A.time B.habit C.month
( )63.A.club B.game C.test
( )64.A.boring B.easy C.difficult
( )65.A.prepare B.present C.pleased
完形填空
Today is my 66 birthday. I’m very happy. My parents and 67 friends come to my party. We have the party 68 home. There are many delicious 69 and drinks on the table. My mother makes a big birthday 70 for me. It looks very nice. I 71 a wish before blowing out the candles. Then we 72 the cake together. After that, we 73 games and sing songs. Everyone 74 a good time. I’m so 75 to have such a wonderful birthday.
( )66.A.ten B.tenth C.the tenth D.tens
( )67.A.my B.me C.I D.mine
( )68.A.in B.on C.at D.for
( )69.A.food B.foods C.a food D.the food
( )70.A.bread B.cake C.hamburger D.sandwich
( )71.A.make B.makes C.making D.to make
( )72.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
( )73.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
( )74.A.have B.has C.having D.to have
( )75.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.tired
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Today is Sunday. It’s seven o’clock. The clock is ringing.
Morris must 76 up early. There will be a 77 match in Shenyang Football Stadium this afternoon. It is 78 Dalian Team and Beijing Team. Morris is a football fan. His favourite team is Dalian Team and the match is at four o’clock. Morris must go 79 Shenyang from Dalian by train. The train leaves at fifteen past eight. It’s half past seven. Morris is going to the bus stop and he will 80 Bus No. 20 to Dalian Railway Station. But the bus is late. So he has to go there by 81 .
There are a lot of cars and buses on the road. When Morris arrives 82 the station, the train has gone (已经走了). He has to go 83 .
( )76.A.getting B.gets C.get
( )77.A.football B.volleyball C.basketball
( )78.A.and B.or C.between
( )79.A.to B.in C.from
( )80.A.take B.by C.on
( )81.A.train B.bus C.taxi
( )82.A.in B.at C.to
( )83.A.to home B.home C.the home
完形填空。
NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.
There 84 a Chinese player in this game. His name is Yao Ming. He is 85 player in this game. In his spare time, Yao 86 cars. Last Christmas, he drove 87 old car to visit one of his 88 . On his way, he 89 a policeman following him. Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman, “ 90 Christmas, sir. Is there anything wrong with me ” “No, of course not.” Answered the policeman. “Then 91 did you 92 me ” asked Yao. “ 93 be angry.” said the policeman. “You did nothing wrong. I only want to ask you for a signature (签名)!”
( )84.A.be B.are C.is
( )85.A.tall B.the tallest C.tallest
( )86.A.likes driving B.likes drive C.like driving
( )87.A.a B.an C.the
( )88.A.friends B.friend C.the friend
( )89.A.sees B.seed C.saw
( )90.A.Marry B.Merry C.Happy
( )91.A.why B.how C.when
( )92.A.ask B.follow C.stopped
( )93.A.Don’t B.You don’t C.You can’t
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了上周日王明去看望(外)祖父母,他们在家做的事情以及王明呼叫医生来给(外)祖母看病的事。
1.句意:上周日是12月6日。根据last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般现在时态,动词用过去式,排除B选项。主语It是第三人称单数,be动词过去式用was,故选A。
2.句意:早上王明看望他的(外)祖父母。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的过去式。根据上一句的last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选C。
3.句意:天气非常冷,因为是_____。A冬天,B夏天,C秋天。根据very cold非常冷,可知是在冬天。A选项符合语境,故选A。
4.句意:因此王明和他的(外)祖父母_____出去。A不是,B没有,C不是。横线后是动词原形,be动词不能加动词原形,排除AC,故选B。
5.句意:他们在家里吃了一些香蕉。A动词原形,B动词的过去式,C动词的第三人称单数。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选B。
6.句意:她看起来_____。A好的,形容词。B好,副词。C生病的,形容词。look后面加形容词做表语,形容状态,排除B选项。根据前一句中的coughed咳嗽,可知她看起来病了,C选项符合语境,故选C。
7.句意:王明打120。A动词的过去式,B动词原形,C动词的第三人称单数。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选A。
8.句意:一个医生来了。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词的过去式,C动词原形。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选B。
9.句意:他对王明的(外)祖母讲话,并且递给她一些水。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词的过去式。文章在讲述过去发生的事情,句子为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故选C。
10.句意:王明非常______,并谢谢医生。A开心的,B难过的,C生气的。根据前一句nothing was wrong没什么问题,可知王明是开心的,A选项符合语境,故选A。
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文通过吉米的梦境引出现实中中国宇航员登月科研的成就,展现梦想与现实之间的联系。
11.句意:许多人每天夜里都会______梦。A有(原形);B有(第三人称单数);C有(过去式)。根据every day可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语Many people为复数,谓语动词需用动词原形,故选A。
12.句意:吉米昨晚______一个梦。A有(过去式);B有(原形);C有(第三人称单数)。根据时间状语last night可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语Jimmy为单数,此处需用动词过去式,故选A。
13.句意:在他的______里,他在月球上。A学校;B梦;C日记。根据前文“做了一个梦”可知是在梦境中,故选B。
14.句意:他周围______许多星星。A是(复数);B是(单数);C是(过去式复数)。句子时态是一般过去时,主语stars为复数,be动词用过去式复数were,故选C。
15.句意:他跳起来数______。A月亮;B星星;C地球。根据前文“周围有许多星星”可知是数星星,故选B。
16.句意:他摔倒后回到了______。A地球;B月亮;C星星。根据句意可知是从梦境回到现实,应是指回到地球,故选A。
17.句意:他感到很______,因为他在床上而不是在月球上。A仔细的;B开心的;C伤心的。根据逻辑推理,梦想破灭应感到伤心,故选C。
18.句意:2024年10月30日,三名中国宇航员乘坐神舟十九号进入太空。A去(原形);B去(第三人称单数);C去(过去式)。句子描述2024年10月30日发生的过去事件,需用过去式,故选C。
19.句意:现在他们______月球土壤。A正在研究(现在进行时);B研究(过去式);C研究(第三人称单数)。根据时间状语Now可知用现在进行时,故选A。
20.句意:所以吉米的梦想有一天能______真的。A是(现在时);B成为;C是(过去式)。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选B。
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文讲了昨天是作者妈妈的生日,家人为妈妈做的事情。
21.句意:昨天是10月27日。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,主语It是第三人称单数,系动词用is的过去式was,故选A。
22.句意:是我妈妈的生日。A花,B生日,C礼物,根据下文的描述,可知昨天是妈妈的生日,故选B。
23.句意:7点我打扫了房间。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cleaned是clean的过去式,故选B。
24.句意:9点,我哥哥和我打算给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。A给,B在……里面,C在……上面,for符合句意,故选A。
25.句意:我们也做了一张生日卡片。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,made是make的过去式,故选C。
26.句意:爸爸和姐姐做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cooked是cook的过去式,故选B。
27.句意:当我妈妈到家时,我们给了她生日卡片和一些花。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,gave是give的过去式,故选C。
28.句意:她很激动。excited激动的,形容词,修饰人,做was的表语,故选A。
29.句意:妈妈感谢我们的爱。A她,B他,C我们,结合上文,us符合句意,故选C。
30.句意:昨天我们很开心。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,had是have的过去式,故选B。
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文讲了李明昨天看的关于天空的电影。
31.句意:昨天,李明没去上学。根据下文可知没去上学,go是动词原形,助动词用didn’t,故选C。
32.句意:他在家。at home在家, 固定介词搭配,故选A。
33.句意:他看了一部关于太空的电影。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,watched是watch的过去式,故选B。
34.句意:地球、月球和火星都在太空中。in space在太空中,固定介词搭配,故选A。
35.句意:地球上有人。people人,是集合名词,表复数概念,be用are,were是are的过去式,故选C。
36.句意:但火星上没有人。A怎样,B但是,C和,选项B符合句意,故选B。
37.句意:没有水。根据常识可知火星上没有水,故选C。
38.句意:没有空气。A空气,B水,C树,根据上文可知选项A符合句意,故选A。
39.句意:他想去火星。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,wanted是want的过去式,故选B。
40.句意:他决定努力学习,乘宇宙飞船去火星。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,decided是decide的过去式,故选A。
41.A 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文讲了学校运动会及约翰的梦。
41.句意:昨天是学校运动会。根据Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,主语是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故选A。
42.句意:大卫、肯和约翰在赛跑。本文是一般过去时,主语David, Ken and John是第三人称复数,be用are的过去式were,故选C。
43.句意:他非常快。A快的,B慢的,C友好的,根据前文可知他非常快,故选A。
44.句意:他是第一名,他赢得了比赛。and连接的动词形式要一致,was是过去式,横线处也填过去式,won是win的过去式,故选B。
45.句意:他是第二名。根据前一句的描述可知肯是第二名,A第四,B第二,C第三,故选B。
46.句意:他排在第三名。本文是一般过去时,动词用过去式,came是come的过去式,故选C。
47.句意:他很伤心。A伤心的,B高兴的,C好的,根据前文的描述可知他很伤心,故选A。
48.句意:晚上,约翰做了一个梦。本文是一般过去时,动词用过去式,had是have的过去式,故选B。
49.句意:在梦里,他在月球上。A在……里面,B为,C在……上,on符合句意,故选C。
50.句意:多有趣啊!A感兴趣的,形容词,修饰人;B兴趣,名词;C有趣的,形容词,修饰物。how引导的感叹句的一个结构为:How+形容词/副词!故选C。
51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.C
【导语】本文是关于地球是我们的家,我们应该保护它的故事。
51.句意:地球是我们的家。A地球,B太阳,C湖,下句说它上面有平原,山脉,河流,湖泊和海洋,可知它是地球,故选A。
52.句意:许多动物和我们生活在一起,但有时我们会对地球做坏事。A好的,B坏的,C好的,but表转折,可知会对地球做坏事,故选B。
53.句意:我们浪费太多水和石油。A浪费,B重新使用,C节约,上句说对地球做坏事,可知浪费资源,故选A。
54.句意:我们使用太多塑料袋。A塑料,B塑料瓶,C塑料袋,too many修饰可数名词复数,plastic bags是可数名词复数,故选C。
55.句意:我们不应该做这些事情。A应该,B能,C不应该,下句说我们应该保护地球,可知不应该做这些坏事,故选C。
56.A 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C 61.C 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文讲了迈克这个月很忙。
56.句意:我这个月很忙。busy忙碌的,tidy整洁的,pretty漂亮的,根据下句可知可知这句说是忙碌的,故选A。
57.句意:所以我不能去见我的朋友。So所以,Or或,But但是,结合上句,选项A符合句意,故选A。
58.句意:我喜欢棒球,所以我想看比赛。go去,watch看,have有,选项B符合句意,故选B。
59.句意:妈妈和我想给他举办生日聚会。me我,him他,her她,前面说是爸爸的生日,选项B符合句意,故选B。
60.句意:我们想在8日为聚会买一些水果和食物。books书,clothes衣服,food食物,food符合句意,故选C。
61.句意:学校旅行在14日。party聚会,dinner晚餐,trip旅行,根据下文,可知这句说是学校旅行,故选C。
62.句意:我相信我们会在那里度过一段美好的时光。have a great time度过一段美好的时光,固定搭配,故选A。
63.句意:我们在22日有一次英语测试。club俱乐部,game比赛,test测试,根据短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
64.句意:所以对我来说是不容易的。boring无聊的,easy容易的,difficult困难的,上句说英语不好,可知是不容易的,故选B。
65.句意:我必须为它做准备。prepare准备,present礼物,pleased高兴的,must后跟动词原形,prepare符合句意,故选A。
66.B 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.B 71.A 72.A 73.A 74.B 75.C
【导语】本文讲了生日活动。
66.句意:今天是我的十岁生日。表示几岁生日用序数词,前面有my修饰,不加定冠词the,故选B。
67.句意:我的父母和我的朋友来我的聚会。A我的,B我,C我,D我的,横线处填形容词性物主代词my修饰名词,故选A。
68.句意:我们在家举办聚会。at home在家,固定搭配,故选C。
69.句意:桌子上有很多美味的食物和饮料。food食物,不可数名词,不加s,前面不用冠词,故选A。
70.句意:我妈妈给我做了一个生日蛋糕。A面包,B蛋糕,C汉堡包,D三明治,选项B符合句意,故选B。
71.句意:我吹灭蜡烛前许愿。主语是I,后面的动词用原形make,故选A。
72.句意:然后我们一起吃蛋糕。主语是we,后面的动词用原形eat,故选A。
73.句意:之后,我们玩游戏和唱歌。主语是we,后面的动词用原形play,故选A。
74.句意:每个人都玩得很开心。主语Everyone是单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
75.句意:我很高兴有这么美好的生日。A伤心的,B生气的,C高兴的,D累的,根据短文语境,选项C符合句意,故选C。
76.C 77.A 78.C 79.A 80.A 81.C 82.B 83.B
【导语】本文主要介绍莫里斯乘坐火车去沈阳看比赛,但火车已经开走了的故事。
76.句意:莫里斯必须早起。A是动名词或动词的现在分词,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形。情态动词must后跟动词原形,故选C。
77.句意:今天下午在沈阳足球体育场将有一场_____比赛。A足球,B排球,C篮球。因为是足球场,所以应是足球比赛,故选A。
78.句意:它是大连队和北京队之间的。A和,B或,C在……之间,between…and在……之间,故选C。
79.句意:莫里斯必须坐火车从大连到沈阳。A朝着,向着,B在……里,C从。go to去,故选A。
80.句意:莫里斯将去公共汽车站乘坐20路公共汽车到大连火车站。take bus乘坐公共汽车,故选A。
81.句意:所以他必须乘坐出租车到那里。A火车,B公共汽车,C出租车。前句提到公共汽车晚了,同一城市不必乘坐火车,所以应是出租车,故选C。
82.句意:当莫里斯到达车站时,火车已经走了。在车站用介词at,故选B。
83.句意:他只好回家了。go home回家,故选B。
84.C 85.B 86.A 87.D 88.A 89.C 90.B 91.A 92.B 93.A
【详解】1. 句意:这个游戏里有一个中国运动员,there be句型的使用注意看紧挨着的名词是单数就用is,复数用are,本题中有a,故答案为C。
2. 句意:本句句意应为他是这个游戏中最高的运动员,是多个人进行比较,要用最高级,最高级前面要加定冠词the,故答案为B。
3. 本题中Yao是单数,所以动词要用三单likes,like的用法是like doing或like to do,故答案为A。
4 本句中old car是单数,old是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词要用an,故答案为B。
5. 句意:本句中one of…是指“…中的一个”,one of后面要用名词复数形式,故答案为A。
6. 根据前一句drove过去式判断时态为一般过去时,本句是讲诉同一件事,时态要统一,本句动词也要用过去式,故答案为C。
7. 根据前面文段的理解,本句意思应是:圣诞节快乐,Merry Christmas。故答案为B。
8. 根据前面文段的理解,本句意思应是:那你问什么跟着我,表达为什么的单词是why,故答案为A。
9. 根据前面文段的理解,本句意思应是:那你问什么跟着我,表达跟着、随着的单词是follow,故答案为B。
10. 根据前面文段的理解,本句意思应是:不要生气,为祈使句,祈使句的强调形式及否定形式:祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加do.如:Do be careful!;祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加don’t或never.,故答案为A。
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