【期末考点培优】专题17 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优北师大版（三起）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题17 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优北师大版（三起）（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 855.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-09 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优北师大版（三起）
专题17 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读完成任务。
Hello, my name is Kate. Yesterday was a cloudy day. It was my grandpa’s birthday. I went shopping with my father in the morning. We bought some fruits and a big cake in the supermarket. Then we went to grandparents’ home by car. My mother cooked lunch. My father washed the clothes and I cleaned the room for them in the afternoon. In the evening, we watched TV together. We had a good time.
1．根据短文，选择正确图片。
Yesterday was a ______ day. ( )
A． B． C．
2．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate went shopping with her mother. ( )
(2) Kate went to her grandparents’ home by car. ( )
(3) Kate’s grandma cooked lunch. ( )
(4) Kate cleaned the room for her grandparents in the afternoon. ( )
阅读短文，完成任务。
Here are two photos. The young girl in the first photo and the old woman in the next one have the same name： Zhang Guimei. Who is Zhang Guimei She is the leader (校长) of Huaping Girls High School. Now, let’s look at the two photos.
Photo _______ In the photo, Zhang was 17 years old and she was a nice girl. Her hair was long and black. She had a round face. Her eyes were not very big. But when she smiled, she looked pretty and kind. She was in a pink and white blouse (衬衫).
Photo _______ In this photo, Zhang was 64 years old. She had short hair and she was in a black blouse. She was old and thin. Her face was long. She was only about 45kg. She looked a bit tired, but her eyes were full of hope.
In 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Zhang is a great teacher. Many girls’ dreams came true with the help of her. And now, many people know her.
3．根据文章内容选择正确的图片。
A． B．
(1) (2)
4．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) The two photos about _______. ( )
A．Zhang Guimei and her daughter. B．Zhang Guimei.
C． Zhang Guimei and her mother.
(2) In the first photo, the girl _______. ( )
A．had long hair and big eyes.
B．had a round face and black hair.
C． was in a purple and white dress.
(3) Zhang Guimei try to help _______. ( )
A．girls. B．teachers. C． women.
神舟十九号带着三位宇航员进入太空，开启为期半年的太空生活。
Days in space
It’s Sunday. We feel great! We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走). We do lots of work outside. It’s Monday morning. We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast. Then we clean the space station (空间站). We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean.
We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy. It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny!
5．根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
(1) On Thursday, what class do they have with students ( )
A．Science. B．Music. C． PE.
(2) Why do they play sports every day ( )
A．Because it’s fun.
B．Because it makes them healthy.
C． Because it’s a big day.
6．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) How many hours of the spacewalk do they have
(2) What do they have for breakfast on Monday morning
(3) Can they ride bikes in the space station
阅读短文，按照要求完成各小题。
Different people have different hobbies. And doing sports is one of the most popular hobbies in the world.
On August 11. 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended. Team China won 40 gold medals. This was the team’s best in an Olympics held (举办) outside the country.
“China is now one of the top two big sports powers in the world,” said French President Emmanuel Macron (埃马纽埃尔·马克龙).
A country’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength (力量). Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods (社区) and under overpasses (交桥). People can easily find a place to do sports. Some villages also hold sports games like soccer and basketball games. More people are interested in and good at sports.
When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy, live well and can go to school.
During sports events (赛事), you see Chinese fans cheering for their athletes (运动员). In fact, they are also cheering for living in a successful country.
7．Doing sports is very___________ in the world. ( )
A．difficult B．different C．popular
8．Which is NOT true according to the passage ( )
A．The Olympic Games in 2024 was held in Beijing.
B．Team China did a wonderful job at the Paris Olympics.
C．China’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength.
9．More and more people in China are interested in and good at .
10．Can Zheng Qinwen play tennis well
11．What did China do for its people to do sports (写出一条即可)
阅读理解。
When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first. But do you know how this sport was first started
Many years ago, people in England loved to play lawn tennis (草地网球). But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.
In 1959, Rong Guotuan won the World Championship (锦标赛) for the first time for China. In fact, he is the first world champion (冠军) of China in any sport. In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport. Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers (银牌) and one bronze medal (铜牌). And they also did very well in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games!
12．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) When talking about ping-pong, people may think of __________ first. ( )
A．China B．England C． America
(2) People started the table tennis not because __________. ( )
A．the weather was cold in winter
B．people would like to enjoy the sport in their homes
C． they didn’t have a big place to play
(3) The Chinese ping-pong team won __________ medals in the 19th Asian Games. ( )
A．7 B．8 C． 9
(4) When did ping-pong become an Olympic sport ( )
A．In 1959. B．In 1988. C． In 2023.
13．Can you play ping-pong What sports can you do
读班级“New Year’s Day”主题记录，完成下列任务。
Travelling Day I went to Tianjin with my parents by bullet train this New Year’s Day. There are many interesting places and delicious food. We went to the Tianjin Eye. We saw many tall buildings and beautiful rivers. We ate the famous Goubuli Baozi. So going to different cities is a good choice for holidays. By Liu Ping
Learning Day My parents took me to the Peking Man Site (北京人遗址) in Zhoukoudian, Fangshan. My dad drove us there. We climbed the hills and came into the Peking Man Cave It’s about 40 meters high and 140 meters long. I was excited because I learned a lot about our history and culture. By Wu Hua
Helping Day I went to the nursing home (敬老院) by subway. There were many old people. Some nurses took their temperatures and blood tests for them. And I swept the floor and sang songs for them. They were very happy. It was my special day. By Wang Lu
14．根据记录内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) What did Liu Ping do this New Year’s Day ( )
A．She went to the Tianjin Eye.
B．She made Goubuli Baozi for her parents.
C． She went to Tianjin alone.
(2) How did Wu Hua go to the Peking Man Site ( )
A．By bus. B．By subway. C． By car.
(3) Why was Wang Lu’s day special ( )
A．Because she took the old people’s temperatures.
B．Because she helped the old people and made them happy.
C． Because she swept the floor and told a story to the old people.
15．请根据实际情况回答问题，至少写1句话。
What did you do this New Year’s Day
阅读短文，完成任务。
Winter holiday is coming. Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday. They are going to take the plane to Sydney (悉尼). On Tuesday, they are going to the seaside by bike. They will have lunch in a restaurant on a ship. On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car. They will take many pictures there. In the evening, Ted is going to a club(俱乐部) to listen to music with his friend Jack. On Thursday morning, Ted is going to buy some gifts for his friends Mike and Amy. Mike is studying Chinese these days, and Amy likes animals. In the afternoon Ted and his family are going to Melbourne (墨尔本). They will stay there for three days and then they will go back home.
16．阅读短文，选择正确的答案 。
(1) How are Ted and his family going to Sydney ( )
A．By bike. B．By plane. C． By car.
(2) When are Ted and his family going to the Sydney Opera House ( )
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C． On Wednesday.
(3) What gift can you guess (猜测) will Ted buy for Mike according to the passage ( )
A．A dictionary. B．An animal toy. C． A T-shirt.
17．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) Who is Ted going to Australia with
(2) What is Ted going to do on Wednesday evening
阅读短文。根据内容及题目要求完成各小题。
Today is Lucas’ Dad’s birthday. Lucas and his sister leave messages for Mom, and give some suggestions (给一些建议) for the birthday food.
Dear Mom, Dad’s favorite food is beef (牛肉). You can cook some beef for Dad. I don’t like beef, but chicken burger is OK. I’d like some ice cream, too. You can make some juice for Lucy and tea for me. Lucas Dear Mom, Dad is too fat. He should eat some salad. But Dad doesn’t like carrots. Please don’t cook carrots. My favorite food is potatoes and fish. And fish is your favorite, too. I can cook with you. Lucy
18．选出正确的答案，把正确答案的字母代号写在括号内。
The underlined word “leave messages” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．留言 B．做家务 C．购物单
19．帮助妈妈为家人们选出合适的食物，把正确答案写在图中的横线上。
A．chicken burger B．fish C． beef
(1)
(2)
(3)
20．请结合自己实际情况回答问题。
Mom helps us a lot. What do you do for your Mom on special days
阅读下面的内容，完成下列任务。
Dear Mike,
My birthday is coming. My parents will have a birthday party for me at home. Would you like to come
Date: November 6th Time: 6:00 p.m.
Way to my home: You can take the No. 6 bus. Get off the bus and turn right at the museum. Go straight. Then turn left at the supermarket. You can see a big bookstore. My home is next to the bookstore.
Activities: We will sing, dance and play games. We will eat a big cake and drink apple juice.
RSVP: Will you come Please call me soon at 151******53.
Chen Jie
21．阅读邀请函，判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。
(1) Chen Jie’s birthday party is on October 6th. ( )
(2) Mike can take the No. 6 bus to Chen Jie’s home. ( )
(3) Chen Jie’s home is behind the bookstore. ( )
(4) They will sing, dance and watch TV at the party. ( )
(5) They will eat a big cake and have apple juice. ( )
(6) Mike is going to write an email to Chen Jie. ( )
22．请填写正确的路线，帮 Mike 找到 Chen Jie 的家。
A．supermarket B．museum C． bus stop D．bookstore
( )→( )→( )→( )→Chen Jie’s home
多文本阅读并根据要求填空。
Fall Down, down, Yellow and brown, Fall the leaves. All over the ground. Rake them up, In a pile so high, They almost reach up to the sky!
My hometownFrom: Lucas@ To: Ben @ Subject: My hometown Dear Ben, How are you Sydney is my hometown. There are some great buildings there. I love Sydney Opera House. The only problem is the weather. Spring and fall are okay. But summer is too hot for me. Yours, Lucas My dinner Every evening, my family and I have dinner together. My mom cooks yummy food for us. We often have chicken and vegetables. Sometimes we eat fish or meat. My father likes to tell stories while we eat. After dinner, we all help to clean the table and wash the dishes. Dinner time is my favorite part of the day.
23．阅读文本，选取文本的标题填到对应的横线上，使之与文本类型匹配。
(1) “ ” is a poem (诗歌). The leaves are (yellow / green) and brown in fall.
(2) (Lucas’ / Brown’s) birthday is on June (6th / 11th).
(3) “ ” is an email. (fall / summer) is too hot for Lucas.
(4) Lucas loves to have (lunch / dinner) with his parents. We know it from “ ”.
24．根据个人实际情况回答问题。
(1) What’s your favorite season
(2) Is your birthday in June
(3) Do you cook dinner for your family
(4) What do you do after dinner
25．根据文本填空。
(1) A lot of yellow and brown fall to the ground in fall.
(2) We can eat a big at Lucas’ birthday party.
(3) Lucas doesn’t like the in Sydney.
(4) Dinner time is Lucas’ time of the day.
阅读材料，完成任务。
①________ Hello, my name is Zhurong. I’m China’s first Mars rover (火星车). I’m on Mars now. I will take some pictures and study the soil (土壤) here.
②________ Some planes carry people. Some planes carry things. Look at Roc from the US. It will carry satellite (卫星) up into the sky.
③________ Do you want to travel in space(太空) Come on! Blue Origin, a US company (公司), will take people to space. They will go there by rocket(火箭)!Do you want to try
Home in space Welcome to our new home in space. It’s the Tiangong Space Station (天宫空间站). Look, there are three astronauts (宇航员) in it. They will live and work there. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth.
26．根据上面的文章推测，Amy和她的朋友读的这篇材料，最有可能来自下面的哪一本书？( )
A． B． C．
27．请你当主编，将杂志目录和内容配对，将序号填在短文的标题处。
A．Meet Roc B．Hi, Mars! C． Travel in space
① ② ③
28．Which statement is RIGHT ( )
A．Zhurong can take people to Mars.
B．Roc will carry people to space.
C． Three astronauts will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station.
科普阅读理解。
Do you know something about the sun , the moon and the earth (地球)
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon. In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.
29．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) In the text, the ______ is our nearest neighbour in space. ( )
A．star B．moon C．sun
(2) The moon is ______ than most stars. ( )
A．smaller B．older C． bigger
(3) You may read this passage from the ______. ( )
A．art book B．storybook C． science book
30．根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。
(1) Do you know the earth moves around the
(2) The moon is than the earth.
(3) How did Americans get to the moon By .
(4) On the moon, it’s in the day and very cold at night.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2. F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍凯特一家去给祖父过生日。
1．句意：昨天是_____的一天。A晴朗的，B多云的，C下雨的，根据“Yesterday was a cloudy day.”故选B。
2．(1) 句意：凯特和她的妈妈一起去购物。根据“I went shopping with my father in the morning.”可知是和爸爸去购物，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：凯特坐车去他的祖父母的家。根据“Then we went to grandparents’ home by car.”可知是开车去的，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：凯特的奶奶做了午饭。根据“My mother cooked lunch.”可知是妈妈做了午饭，故答案为F。
(4) 句意：凯特下午为祖父母打扫了房间。根据“My father washed the clothes and I cleaned the room for them in the afternoon.”可知是凯特下午为祖父母打扫了房间，故答案为T。
3. A B 4. B B A
【导语】本文主要介绍张桂梅的今昔对比和人物事迹。
3．根据“In the photo, Zhang was 17 years old and she was a nice girl.”可知这张照片里张桂梅17岁，选项A符合 ，故选A。
根据“In this photo, Zhang was 64 years old.”可知这张照片里张桂梅64岁，选项B符合，故选B。
4．(1) 句意：两张照片是关于___。Zhang Guimei and her daughter. 张桂梅和她的女儿。Zhang Guimei.张桂梅。Zhang Guimei and her mother.张桂梅和她的妈妈。根据“The young girl in the first photo and the old woman in the next one have the same name： Zhang Guimei.”可知都是张桂梅，故选B。
(2) 句意：在第一张照片里，这个女孩_____。had long hair and big eyes.有长头发和大眼睛。 had a round face and black hair.有一张圆脸和黑头发。was in a purple and white dress.穿着紫色的和白色的连衣裙。根据“Her hair was long and black. She had a round face.”可知是有圆脸和黑头发，故选B。
(3) 句意：张桂梅试着帮助____。girls女孩们。teachers老师们。women女人们。根据“Many girls’ dreams came true with the help of her.”可知是帮助女孩们，故选A。
5. A B 6. 6.5 hours. They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning. Yes, they can.
【导语】本文讲了宇航员在太空中的生活。
5．(1)句意：在星期四，他们和学生上什么课？A科学。B音乐。C体育。根据“It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today”，可知上科学课，故选A。
(2)句意：他们为什么每天都做运动？A因为这很有趣。B因为它使他们健康。C因为今天是个大日子。根据“We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy.”，可知能使他们健康，故选B。
6．(1)句意：他们有多少小时的太空行走时间？根据“We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走).”，可知6.5个小时，故答案为6.5 hours.
(2)句意：他们星期一早上早餐吃什么？根据“We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast.”，可知吃面包和新鲜的苹果，故答案为They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
(3)句意：他们在太空站骑自行车吗？根据“We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes.”，可知可以骑自行车，故答案为Yes, they can.
7．C 8．A 9．sports 10．Yes, she can. 11．Built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.
【导语】本文介绍了体育作为流行爱好，结合2024年巴黎奥运会中国队的优异表现，阐述中国通过建设运动场地、举办赛事等推动体育发展，并指出体育成功与国家综合实力的关联。
7．句意：做运动在世界上非常________。A困难的，B不同的，C流行的。根据“ And doing sports is one of the most popular hobbies in the world.”可知是流行的，故选C 。
8．句意：根据短文，哪一项不正确？A2024奥运会在北京举办。B中国队在巴黎奥运会表现精彩。C中国体育成功源于努力和力量。根据“Op August 11. 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended.”可知2024奥运会在巴黎举办，非北京，故选A。
9．句意：越来越多中国人对________感兴趣并擅长。根据“More people are interested in and good at sports.”可知是运动，故答案为sports。
10．句意：郑钦文网球打得好吗？根据图片“Zheng Qinwen, 21,won the gold medal in the women’s singles tennis at the Paris Olympics”可知郑钦文网球打得好，应作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she can.
11．句意：中国为人民做了什么体育运动？根据“Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.”可知是在公园，社区和高架桥下建运动场地，故答案为Built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.
12. A C C B 13．Yes, I can. I can play football. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是乒乓球运动是如何开始的。
12．(1)句意：谈到乒乓球，人们可能首先想到的是_________。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据句子“When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first.”，可知谈过乒乓球先想到中国，故选A。
(2)句意：人们开始打乒乓球不是因为__________。A冬天天气寒冷，B人们喜欢在家里享受这项运动，C他们没有大的地方玩，根据句子“But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.”，可知人们开始打乒乓球是因为天气寒冷，喜欢在家里享受这项运动，不是因为没有大的地方玩，故选C。
(3)句意：中国乒乓球队在第19届亚运会上获得了_________枚奖牌。根据句子“Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers and one bronze medal.”，可知第19届亚运会中国乒乓球队获得了六枚金牌、两枚银牌和一枚铜牌，可知一共获得了6+2+1=9，故选C。
(4)句意：乒乓球什么时候成为奥运会项目的？根据句子“In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport.”，可知1988年乒乓球成为奥运会项目，故选B。
13．句意：你会打乒乓球吗？你能做什么运动？答案不唯一。可以回答：是的，我会。我会踢足球。故答案为Yes, I can. I can play football.
14. A C B 15．参考答案：I visited my grandparents.
【导语】本文主要是介绍了三位人物在元旦节所做的事情。
14．(1)问句句意：这个元旦刘萍做了什么？选项A“她去了天津眼”，选项B“她为她的父母做了狗不理包子”，选项C“她独自去了天津”，根据原文“We went to the Tianjin Eye.”可知他们去了天津眼。故选A。
(2)问句句意：吴华是怎么去北京人遗址的？by bus乘公交车，by subway乘地铁，by car乘车，根据原文“My dad drove us there.”可知是他的爸爸开车去的。故选C。
(3)问句句意：为什么王璐的这天很特别？选项A“因为他给老人们测了体温”，选项B“因为他帮助了老人们并为他们带来了快乐”，选项C“因为他扫了地并给老人们讲了故事”，根据原文“And I swept the floor and sang songs for them. They were very happy. It was my special day.”可知她帮助了老人并为他们带来了快乐。故选B。
15．问句句意：你在元旦这天做了什么？问句为what引导的特殊疑问句，答句应回答做的事情，注意时态用一般过去时，visited my grandparents看望了我的爷爷奶奶，故答案为I visited my grandparents.
16. B C A 17. He is going to Australia with his family. He is going to a club to listen to music with his friend Jack.
【导语】本文讲了泰德寒假的计划与安排。
16．(1)句意：泰德和他的家人要怎么去悉尼？By bike.骑自行车。By plane.坐飞机。By car.坐汽车。根据“Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday. They are going to take the plane to Sydney (悉尼).”，可知坐飞机去，故选B。
(2)句意：泰德和他的家人什么时候去悉尼歌剧院？On Monday. 在星期一。On Tuesday.在星期二。On Wednesday.在星期三。根据“On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car.”，可知星期三去，故选C。
(3)句意：根据文章，你能猜到泰德会给迈克买什么礼物吗？A dictionary.一本字典。An animal toy.一个动物玩具。A T-shirt.一件T恤衫。根据“Mike is studying Chinese these days, and Amy likes animals.”，可知会买字典，故选A。
17．(1)句意：泰德要和谁去澳大利亚？根据“Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday.”，可知要和家人去澳大利亚，故答案为He is going to Australia with his family.
(2)句意：泰德星期三晚上打算做什么？根据“On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car. They will take many pictures there. In the evening, Ted is going to a club(俱乐部) to listen to music with his friend Jack.”，可知打算和朋友杰克去俱乐部听音乐，故答案为He is going to a club to listen to music with his friend Jack.
18．A 19. C A B 20．I give her a big hug. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要描述了卢卡斯和他的妹妹为生日聚会的食物提出了一些建议。
18．句意：划线单词的中文意思是_______。根据“Lucas and his sister leave massages for Mom, and give some suggestions (给一些建议) for the birthday food.”可知是卢卡斯和他的妹妹的留言，故选A。
19．(1)根据“Dad’s favorite food is beef (牛肉).”可知爸爸最喜欢牛肉，beef牛肉，故选C。
(2)根据“I don’t like beef, but chicken burger is OK.”可知卢卡斯喜欢鸡肉汉堡，chicken burger鸡肉汉堡，故选A。
(3)根据“My favorite food is potatoes and fish.”可知露西最喜欢鱼，fish鱼，故选B。
20．句意：妈妈帮了我们很多。在特殊的日子里，你会为妈妈做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我给妈妈一个大拥抱。hug拥抱，故答案为I give her a big hug.
21. F T F F T F 22. C B A D
【导语】本文讲的是陈洁给迈克的生日邀请函。
21．(1)句意：陈洁的生日聚会在10月6日。根据“Date: November 6th”，可知在11月6日，故答案为F。
(2)句意：迈克可以坐6路公共汽车去陈洁家。根据“You can take the No. 6 bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：陈洁家在书店后面。根据“My home is next to the bookstore.”，可知陈洁家在书店旁边，故答案为F。
(4)句意：他们会在聚会唱歌，跳舞和看电视。根据“We will sing, dance and play games.”，可知他们会在聚会唱歌，跳舞和玩游戏，故答案为F。
(5)句意：他们会吃一个大蛋糕和喝苹果汁。根据“We will eat a big cake and drink apple juice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(6)句意：迈克要给陈洁写一封电子邮件。根据“Please call me soon at 151******53.”，可知是打电话，故答案为F。
22．根据“You can take the No. 6 bus. Get off the bus and turn right at the museum. Go straight. Then turn left at the supermarket. You can see a big bookstore. My home is next to the bookstore.”，可知先在公共汽车站乘车，下车后在博物馆右转，然后在超市左转，陈洁家在书店旁边，故答案为C，B，A，D。
23. Fall yellow Lucas’ 11th My hometown Summer dinner My dinner 24. My favorite season is spring. (本题答案不唯一) No, it isn’t. (本题答案不唯一) Yes, I do. (本题答案不唯一) I watch TV. (本题答案不唯一) 25. leaves birthday cake summer favorite
【导语】文本中分别描述了秋天的落叶、卢卡斯的生日会、卢卡斯写给本的邮件以及卢卡斯的晚餐。
23．(1)句意：“______”是一首诗歌。秋季的树叶是_____和棕色的。根据第一个文本可知“Fall”是一首诗；yellow黄色的，green绿色的，根据“Yellow and brown”可知树叶是黄色的和棕色的，故答案为Fall；yellow。
(2)句意：_______生日是在六月______。Lucas’卢卡斯的，Brown’s布朗的。根据第二个文本可知卢卡斯的生日是在6月11日，故答案为Lucas’；11th。
(3)句意：“______”是一封邮件。对于卢卡斯来说______是热的。根据第三个文本可知“My hometown”是一封邮件；fall秋季，summer夏季，根据“But summer is too hot for me.”可知夏季是热的，句子首字母大写，故答案为My hometown；Summer。
(4)句意：卢卡斯喜欢和父母一起吃______。我们是从“_______”了解到这个信息。lunch午餐，dinner晚餐。根据第四个文本“Every evening, my family and I have dinner together.”可知是吃晚餐；文本的标题是“My dinner”，故答案为dinner；My dinner。
24．(1)句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我最喜欢春季。spring春季，故答案为My favorite season is spring.
(2)句意：你的生日在六月吗？本题答案不唯一，如：不，不是。用No回答，is的否定形式是isn’t，故答案为No, it isn’t.
(3)句意：你为家人做饭吗？本题答案不唯一，如：是的，我做。用Yes回答，故答案为Yes, I do.
(4)句意： 晚饭后你做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我看电视。watch TV看电视，故答案为I watch TV.
25．(1)句意：秋季，许多黄色和棕色的______落在地上。根据第一个文本“Down, down, Yellow and brown, Fall the leaves.”可知是树叶，故答案为leaves。
(2)句意：在卢卡斯的生日会上我们可以吃一个大的______。根据第二个文本“Eat a big birthday cake”可知是吃生日蛋糕，故答案为birthday cake。
(3)句意：在悉尼，卢卡斯不喜欢_______。根据第三个文本“But summer is too hot for me.”可知他不喜欢夏季，故答案为summer。
(4)句意：晚餐时间是卢卡斯一天中_______。根据第四个文本“Dinner time is my favorite part of the day.”可知他最喜欢晚餐时间，故答案为favorite。
26．C 27. B A C 28．C
【导语】本文主要讲了火星车、卫星发射器、太空旅行和天宫空间站的相关信息。
26．根据Mars rover火星车，satellite卫星，by rocket乘坐火箭，Tiangong Space Station天宫空间站可知，Amy和她的朋友读的这篇材料最有可能来自科学书。故选C。
27． Meet Roc认识罗克；Hi, Mars! 嗨，火星！Travel in space太空旅行。根据 “ I’m China’s first Mars rover. I’m on Mars now. ”可知这篇杂志主要讲了中国首个火星车，故第一篇杂志目录是B。
根据“ Look at Roc from the US. It will carry satellite up into the sky.”可知这篇文章主要讲罗克把卫星送上天空。故第二篇杂志目录是A。
根据“ Blue Origin, a US company , will take people to space. They will go there by rocket !”可知这篇主要讲了太空旅行，故第三篇杂志目录是C。
28．句意：哪项陈述是正确的？Zhurong can take people to Mars.祝融可以带人去火星。Roc will carry people to space.罗克将把人们送入太空。Three astronauts will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station.三名航天员将在天宫空间站生活和工作。根据“ I’m China’s first Mars rover. I’m on Mars now. I will take some pictures and study the soil here. ”可知祝融不可以带人去火星，排除A。根据“ Blue Origin, a US company，will take people to space.”可知美国公司蓝色起源将把人们送入太空，排除B。根据“ It’s the Tiangong Space Station . Look, there are three astronauts in it. ”可知，三名航天员将在天宫空间站生活和工作，故选C。
29. B A C 30. sun smaller spaceship hot
【导语】本文介绍太阳，月球，地球和星星以及它们之间的联系。
29．(1)句意：在文中，_______是太空中离我们最近的邻居。A星星，B月球，C太阳，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space”，可知月球是太空中离我们最近的邻居。故选B。
(2)句意：月球比大多数星星都_______。A更小，B更老，C更大，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon.”，可知实际上大多数星星都比月球更大，也就是说月球比大多数星星都更小，故选A。
(3)句意：你可以从_______读到这篇文章。A美术书，B故事书，C科学书，文中介绍的内容都与科学有关，所以从科学书上可见，故选C。
30．(1)句意：你知道地球是绕着_______转？根据“The earth moves round the sun”，可知地球是绕着太阳转的，sun太阳，故答案sun。
(2)句意：月球比地球更_______。句中有than，要填形容词比较级，根据“The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon.”，可知太阳比地球更大，地球比月球更大，那么月球就比地球更小smaller，故答案为smaller。
(3)句意：美国人怎样到达月球的？乘_______。根据“In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. ”，可知美国人是乘宇宙飞船登上月球的，故答案为spaceship。
(4)句意：在月球上，白天_______，夜晚很冷。根据“There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night.”，可知在月球上白天热，晚上非常冷，热hot，故答案为hot。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优北师大版（三起）
专题17 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读完成任务。
Hello, my name is Kate. Yesterday was a cloudy day. It was my grandpa’s birthday. I went shopping with my father in the morning. We bought some fruits and a big cake in the supermarket. Then we went to grandparents’ home by car. My mother cooked lunch. My father washed the clothes and I cleaned the room for them in the afternoon. In the evening, we watched TV together. We had a good time.
1．根据短文，选择正确图片。
Yesterday was a ______ day. ( )
A． B． C．
2．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Kate went shopping with her mother. ( )
(2) Kate went to her grandparents’ home by car. ( )
(3) Kate’s grandma cooked lunch. ( )
(4) Kate cleaned the room for her grandparents in the afternoon. ( )
阅读短文，完成任务。
Here are two photos. The young girl in the first photo and the old woman in the next one have the same name： Zhang Guimei. Who is Zhang Guimei She is the leader (校长) of Huaping Girls High School. Now, let’s look at the two photos.
Photo _______ In the photo, Zhang was 17 years old and she was a nice girl. Her hair was long and black. She had a round face. Her eyes were not very big. But when she smiled, she looked pretty and kind. She was in a pink and white blouse (衬衫).
Photo _______ In this photo, Zhang was 64 years old. She had short hair and she was in a black blouse. She was old and thin. Her face was long. She was only about 45kg. She looked a bit tired, but her eyes were full of hope.
In 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Zhang is a great teacher. Many girls’ dreams came true with the help of her. And now, many people know her.
3．根据文章内容选择正确的图片。
A． B．
(1) (2)
4．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
(1) The two photos about _______. ( )
A．Zhang Guimei and her daughter. B．Zhang Guimei.
C． Zhang Guimei and her mother.
(2) In the first photo, the girl _______. ( )
A．had long hair and big eyes.
B．had a round face and black hair.
C． was in a purple and white dress.
(3) Zhang Guimei try to help _______. ( )
A．girls. B．teachers. C． women.
神舟十九号带着三位宇航员进入太空，开启为期半年的太空生活。
Days in space
It’s Sunday. We feel great! We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走). We do lots of work outside. It’s Monday morning. We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast. Then we clean the space station (空间站). We clean the computers and robots. We should keep the station clean.
We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy. It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today. We have a wonderful class with students. So funny!
5．根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。
(1) On Thursday, what class do they have with students ( )
A．Science. B．Music. C． PE.
(2) Why do they play sports every day ( )
A．Because it’s fun.
B．Because it makes them healthy.
C． Because it’s a big day.
6．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) How many hours of the spacewalk do they have
(2) What do they have for breakfast on Monday morning
(3) Can they ride bikes in the space station
阅读短文，按照要求完成各小题。
Different people have different hobbies. And doing sports is one of the most popular hobbies in the world.
On August 11. 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended. Team China won 40 gold medals. This was the team’s best in an Olympics held (举办) outside the country.
“China is now one of the top two big sports powers in the world,” said French President Emmanuel Macron (埃马纽埃尔·马克龙).
A country’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength (力量). Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods (社区) and under overpasses (交桥). People can easily find a place to do sports. Some villages also hold sports games like soccer and basketball games. More people are interested in and good at sports.
When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy, live well and can go to school.
During sports events (赛事), you see Chinese fans cheering for their athletes (运动员). In fact, they are also cheering for living in a successful country.
7．Doing sports is very___________ in the world. ( )
A．difficult B．different C．popular
8．Which is NOT true according to the passage ( )
A．The Olympic Games in 2024 was held in Beijing.
B．Team China did a wonderful job at the Paris Olympics.
C．China’s sports success comes from its hard work and strength.
9．More and more people in China are interested in and good at .
10．Can Zheng Qinwen play tennis well
11．What did China do for its people to do sports (写出一条即可)
阅读理解。
When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first. But do you know how this sport was first started
Many years ago, people in England loved to play lawn tennis (草地网球). But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.
In 1959, Rong Guotuan won the World Championship (锦标赛) for the first time for China. In fact, he is the first world champion (冠军) of China in any sport. In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport. Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers (银牌) and one bronze medal (铜牌). And they also did very well in the 33rd Summer Olympic Games!
12．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) When talking about ping-pong, people may think of __________ first. ( )
A．China B．England C． America
(2) People started the table tennis not because __________. ( )
A．the weather was cold in winter
B．people would like to enjoy the sport in their homes
C． they didn’t have a big place to play
(3) The Chinese ping-pong team won __________ medals in the 19th Asian Games. ( )
A．7 B．8 C． 9
(4) When did ping-pong become an Olympic sport ( )
A．In 1959. B．In 1988. C． In 2023.
13．Can you play ping-pong What sports can you do
读班级“New Year’s Day”主题记录，完成下列任务。
Travelling Day I went to Tianjin with my parents by bullet train this New Year’s Day. There are many interesting places and delicious food. We went to the Tianjin Eye. We saw many tall buildings and beautiful rivers. We ate the famous Goubuli Baozi. So going to different cities is a good choice for holidays. By Liu Ping
Learning Day My parents took me to the Peking Man Site (北京人遗址) in Zhoukoudian, Fangshan. My dad drove us there. We climbed the hills and came into the Peking Man Cave It’s about 40 meters high and 140 meters long. I was excited because I learned a lot about our history and culture. By Wu Hua
Helping Day I went to the nursing home (敬老院) by subway. There were many old people. Some nurses took their temperatures and blood tests for them. And I swept the floor and sang songs for them. They were very happy. It was my special day. By Wang Lu
14．根据记录内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) What did Liu Ping do this New Year’s Day ( )
A．She went to the Tianjin Eye.
B．She made Goubuli Baozi for her parents.
C． She went to Tianjin alone.
(2) How did Wu Hua go to the Peking Man Site ( )
A．By bus. B．By subway. C． By car.
(3) Why was Wang Lu’s day special ( )
A．Because she took the old people’s temperatures.
B．Because she helped the old people and made them happy.
C． Because she swept the floor and told a story to the old people.
15．请根据实际情况回答问题，至少写1句话。
What did you do this New Year’s Day
阅读短文，完成任务。
Winter holiday is coming. Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday. They are going to take the plane to Sydney (悉尼). On Tuesday, they are going to the seaside by bike. They will have lunch in a restaurant on a ship. On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car. They will take many pictures there. In the evening, Ted is going to a club(俱乐部) to listen to music with his friend Jack. On Thursday morning, Ted is going to buy some gifts for his friends Mike and Amy. Mike is studying Chinese these days, and Amy likes animals. In the afternoon Ted and his family are going to Melbourne (墨尔本). They will stay there for three days and then they will go back home.
16．阅读短文，选择正确的答案 。
(1) How are Ted and his family going to Sydney ( )
A．By bike. B．By plane. C． By car.
(2) When are Ted and his family going to the Sydney Opera House ( )
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C． On Wednesday.
(3) What gift can you guess (猜测) will Ted buy for Mike according to the passage ( )
A．A dictionary. B．An animal toy. C． A T-shirt.
17．阅读短文，回答下列问题。
(1) Who is Ted going to Australia with
(2) What is Ted going to do on Wednesday evening
阅读短文。根据内容及题目要求完成各小题。
Today is Lucas’ Dad’s birthday. Lucas and his sister leave messages for Mom, and give some suggestions (给一些建议) for the birthday food.
Dear Mom, Dad’s favorite food is beef (牛肉). You can cook some beef for Dad. I don’t like beef, but chicken burger is OK. I’d like some ice cream, too. You can make some juice for Lucy and tea for me. Lucas Dear Mom, Dad is too fat. He should eat some salad. But Dad doesn’t like carrots. Please don’t cook carrots. My favorite food is potatoes and fish. And fish is your favorite, too. I can cook with you. Lucy
18．选出正确的答案，把正确答案的字母代号写在括号内。
The underlined word “leave messages” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．留言 B．做家务 C．购物单
19．帮助妈妈为家人们选出合适的食物，把正确答案写在图中的横线上。
A．chicken burger B．fish C． beef
(1)
(2)
(3)
20．请结合自己实际情况回答问题。
Mom helps us a lot. What do you do for your Mom on special days
阅读下面的内容，完成下列任务。
Dear Mike,
My birthday is coming. My parents will have a birthday party for me at home. Would you like to come
Date: November 6th Time: 6:00 p.m.
Way to my home: You can take the No. 6 bus. Get off the bus and turn right at the museum. Go straight. Then turn left at the supermarket. You can see a big bookstore. My home is next to the bookstore.
Activities: We will sing, dance and play games. We will eat a big cake and drink apple juice.
RSVP: Will you come Please call me soon at 151******53.
Chen Jie
21．阅读邀请函，判断句子正(T) 误(F) 。
(1) Chen Jie’s birthday party is on October 6th. ( )
(2) Mike can take the No. 6 bus to Chen Jie’s home. ( )
(3) Chen Jie’s home is behind the bookstore. ( )
(4) They will sing, dance and watch TV at the party. ( )
(5) They will eat a big cake and have apple juice. ( )
(6) Mike is going to write an email to Chen Jie. ( )
22．请填写正确的路线，帮 Mike 找到 Chen Jie 的家。
A．supermarket B．museum C． bus stop D．bookstore
( )→( )→( )→( )→Chen Jie’s home
多文本阅读并根据要求填空。
Fall Down, down, Yellow and brown, Fall the leaves. All over the ground. Rake them up, In a pile so high, They almost reach up to the sky!
My hometownFrom: Lucas@ To: Ben @ Subject: My hometown Dear Ben, How are you Sydney is my hometown. There are some great buildings there. I love Sydney Opera House. The only problem is the weather. Spring and fall are okay. But summer is too hot for me. Yours, Lucas My dinner Every evening, my family and I have dinner together. My mom cooks yummy food for us. We often have chicken and vegetables. Sometimes we eat fish or meat. My father likes to tell stories while we eat. After dinner, we all help to clean the table and wash the dishes. Dinner time is my favorite part of the day.
23．阅读文本，选取文本的标题填到对应的横线上，使之与文本类型匹配。
(1) “ ” is a poem (诗歌). The leaves are (yellow / green) and brown in fall.
(2) (Lucas’ / Brown’s) birthday is on June (6th / 11th).
(3) “ ” is an email. (fall / summer) is too hot for Lucas.
(4) Lucas loves to have (lunch / dinner) with his parents. We know it from “ ”.
24．根据个人实际情况回答问题。
(1) What’s your favorite season
(2) Is your birthday in June
(3) Do you cook dinner for your family
(4) What do you do after dinner
25．根据文本填空。
(1) A lot of yellow and brown fall to the ground in fall.
(2) We can eat a big at Lucas’ birthday party.
(3) Lucas doesn’t like the in Sydney.
(4) Dinner time is Lucas’ time of the day.
阅读材料，完成任务。
①________ Hello, my name is Zhurong. I’m China’s first Mars rover (火星车). I’m on Mars now. I will take some pictures and study the soil (土壤) here.
②________ Some planes carry people. Some planes carry things. Look at Roc from the US. It will carry satellite (卫星) up into the sky.
③________ Do you want to travel in space(太空) Come on! Blue Origin, a US company (公司), will take people to space. They will go there by rocket(火箭)!Do you want to try
Home in space Welcome to our new home in space. It’s the Tiangong Space Station (天宫空间站). Look, there are three astronauts (宇航员) in it. They will live and work there. They can eat delicious food, do exercise and talk with their families on Earth.
26．根据上面的文章推测，Amy和她的朋友读的这篇材料，最有可能来自下面的哪一本书？( )
A． B． C．
27．请你当主编，将杂志目录和内容配对，将序号填在短文的标题处。
A．Meet Roc B．Hi, Mars! C． Travel in space
① ② ③
28．Which statement is RIGHT ( )
A．Zhurong can take people to Mars.
B．Roc will carry people to space.
C． Three astronauts will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station.
科普阅读理解。
Do you know something about the sun , the moon and the earth (地球)
The earth moves round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.
The sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon. The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon. In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. The moon is very different from the earth. There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night. Nobody can live there.
29．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) In the text, the ______ is our nearest neighbour in space. ( )
A．star B．moon C．sun
(2) The moon is ______ than most stars. ( )
A．smaller B．older C． bigger
(3) You may read this passage from the ______. ( )
A．art book B．storybook C． science book
30．根据短文内容，补全句子，每空一词。
(1) Do you know the earth moves around the
(2) The moon is than the earth.
(3) How did Americans get to the moon By .
(4) On the moon, it’s in the day and very cold at night.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2. F T F T
【导语】本文主要介绍凯特一家去给祖父过生日。
1．句意：昨天是_____的一天。A晴朗的，B多云的，C下雨的，根据“Yesterday was a cloudy day.”故选B。
2．(1) 句意：凯特和她的妈妈一起去购物。根据“I went shopping with my father in the morning.”可知是和爸爸去购物，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：凯特坐车去他的祖父母的家。根据“Then we went to grandparents’ home by car.”可知是开车去的，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：凯特的奶奶做了午饭。根据“My mother cooked lunch.”可知是妈妈做了午饭，故答案为F。
(4) 句意：凯特下午为祖父母打扫了房间。根据“My father washed the clothes and I cleaned the room for them in the afternoon.”可知是凯特下午为祖父母打扫了房间，故答案为T。
3. A B 4. B B A
【导语】本文主要介绍张桂梅的今昔对比和人物事迹。
3．根据“In the photo, Zhang was 17 years old and she was a nice girl.”可知这张照片里张桂梅17岁，选项A符合 ，故选A。
根据“In this photo, Zhang was 64 years old.”可知这张照片里张桂梅64岁，选项B符合，故选B。
4．(1) 句意：两张照片是关于___。Zhang Guimei and her daughter. 张桂梅和她的女儿。Zhang Guimei.张桂梅。Zhang Guimei and her mother.张桂梅和她的妈妈。根据“The young girl in the first photo and the old woman in the next one have the same name： Zhang Guimei.”可知都是张桂梅，故选B。
(2) 句意：在第一张照片里，这个女孩_____。had long hair and big eyes.有长头发和大眼睛。 had a round face and black hair.有一张圆脸和黑头发。was in a purple and white dress.穿着紫色的和白色的连衣裙。根据“Her hair was long and black. She had a round face.”可知是有圆脸和黑头发，故选B。
(3) 句意：张桂梅试着帮助____。girls女孩们。teachers老师们。women女人们。根据“Many girls’ dreams came true with the help of her.”可知是帮助女孩们，故选A。
5. A B 6. 6.5 hours. They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning. Yes, they can.
【导语】本文讲了宇航员在太空中的生活。
5．(1)句意：在星期四，他们和学生上什么课？A科学。B音乐。C体育。根据“It’s Thursday. It’s a big day. We are science teachers today”，可知上科学课，故选A。
(2)句意：他们为什么每天都做运动？A因为这很有趣。B因为它使他们健康。C因为今天是个大日子。根据“We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes. It makes us healthy.”，可知能使他们健康，故选B。
6．(1)句意：他们有多少小时的太空行走时间？根据“We have a 6.5-hour (小时) spacewalk (太空行走).”，可知6.5个小时，故答案为6.5 hours.
(2)句意：他们星期一早上早餐吃什么？根据“We have bread and fresh apples for breakfast.”，可知吃面包和新鲜的苹果，故答案为They have bread and fresh apples for breakfast on Monday morning.
(3)句意：他们在太空站骑自行车吗？根据“We play sports every day in the space station. We can run and ride bikes.”，可知可以骑自行车，故答案为Yes, they can.
7．C 8．A 9．sports 10．Yes, she can. 11．Built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.
【导语】本文介绍了体育作为流行爱好，结合2024年巴黎奥运会中国队的优异表现，阐述中国通过建设运动场地、举办赛事等推动体育发展，并指出体育成功与国家综合实力的关联。
7．句意：做运动在世界上非常________。A困难的，B不同的，C流行的。根据“ And doing sports is one of the most popular hobbies in the world.”可知是流行的，故选C 。
8．句意：根据短文，哪一项不正确？A2024奥运会在北京举办。B中国队在巴黎奥运会表现精彩。C中国体育成功源于努力和力量。根据“Op August 11. 2024, the Paris Olympic Games ended.”可知2024奥运会在巴黎举办，非北京，故选A。
9．句意：越来越多中国人对________感兴趣并擅长。根据“More people are interested in and good at sports.”可知是运动，故答案为sports。
10．句意：郑钦文网球打得好吗？根据图片“Zheng Qinwen, 21,won the gold medal in the women’s singles tennis at the Paris Olympics”可知郑钦文网球打得好，应作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she can.
11．句意：中国为人民做了什么体育运动？根据“Many Chinese cities built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.”可知是在公园，社区和高架桥下建运动场地，故答案为Built sports fields in parks, neighborhoods and under overpasses.
12. A C C B 13．Yes, I can. I can play football. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述的是乒乓球运动是如何开始的。
12．(1)句意：谈到乒乓球，人们可能首先想到的是_________。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据句子“When we talk about ping-pong, we may think of China first.”，可知谈过乒乓球先想到中国，故选A。
(2)句意：人们开始打乒乓球不是因为__________。A冬天天气寒冷，B人们喜欢在家里享受这项运动，C他们没有大的地方玩，根据句子“But in winter, the weather was cold. People would like to enjoy the sport in their homes. Then they started a new way to play tennis. They would play it on their dining tables. This is ping-pong.”，可知人们开始打乒乓球是因为天气寒冷，喜欢在家里享受这项运动，不是因为没有大的地方玩，故选C。
(3)句意：中国乒乓球队在第19届亚运会上获得了_________枚奖牌。根据句子“Did you watch the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou in 2023 The Chinese ping-pong team won six gold medals, two silvers and one bronze medal.”，可知第19届亚运会中国乒乓球队获得了六枚金牌、两枚银牌和一枚铜牌，可知一共获得了6+2+1=9，故选C。
(4)句意：乒乓球什么时候成为奥运会项目的？根据句子“In 1988, ping-pong became an Olympic sport.”，可知1988年乒乓球成为奥运会项目，故选B。
13．句意：你会打乒乓球吗？你能做什么运动？答案不唯一。可以回答：是的，我会。我会踢足球。故答案为Yes, I can. I can play football.
14. A C B 15．参考答案：I visited my grandparents.
【导语】本文主要是介绍了三位人物在元旦节所做的事情。
14．(1)问句句意：这个元旦刘萍做了什么？选项A“她去了天津眼”，选项B“她为她的父母做了狗不理包子”，选项C“她独自去了天津”，根据原文“We went to the Tianjin Eye.”可知他们去了天津眼。故选A。
(2)问句句意：吴华是怎么去北京人遗址的？by bus乘公交车，by subway乘地铁，by car乘车，根据原文“My dad drove us there.”可知是他的爸爸开车去的。故选C。
(3)问句句意：为什么王璐的这天很特别？选项A“因为他给老人们测了体温”，选项B“因为他帮助了老人们并为他们带来了快乐”，选项C“因为他扫了地并给老人们讲了故事”，根据原文“And I swept the floor and sang songs for them. They were very happy. It was my special day.”可知她帮助了老人并为他们带来了快乐。故选B。
15．问句句意：你在元旦这天做了什么？问句为what引导的特殊疑问句，答句应回答做的事情，注意时态用一般过去时，visited my grandparents看望了我的爷爷奶奶，故答案为I visited my grandparents.
16. B C A 17. He is going to Australia with his family. He is going to a club to listen to music with his friend Jack.
【导语】本文讲了泰德寒假的计划与安排。
16．(1)句意：泰德和他的家人要怎么去悉尼？By bike.骑自行车。By plane.坐飞机。By car.坐汽车。根据“Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday. They are going to take the plane to Sydney (悉尼).”，可知坐飞机去，故选B。
(2)句意：泰德和他的家人什么时候去悉尼歌剧院？On Monday. 在星期一。On Tuesday.在星期二。On Wednesday.在星期三。根据“On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car.”，可知星期三去，故选C。
(3)句意：根据文章，你能猜到泰德会给迈克买什么礼物吗？A dictionary.一本字典。An animal toy.一个动物玩具。A T-shirt.一件T恤衫。根据“Mike is studying Chinese these days, and Amy likes animals.”，可知会买字典，故选A。
17．(1)句意：泰德要和谁去澳大利亚？根据“Ted is going to Australia with his family next week on Monday.”，可知要和家人去澳大利亚，故答案为He is going to Australia with his family.
(2)句意：泰德星期三晚上打算做什么？根据“On Wednesday, they will go to the Sydney Opera House by car. They will take many pictures there. In the evening, Ted is going to a club(俱乐部) to listen to music with his friend Jack.”，可知打算和朋友杰克去俱乐部听音乐，故答案为He is going to a club to listen to music with his friend Jack.
18．A 19. C A B 20．I give her a big hug. (本题答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要描述了卢卡斯和他的妹妹为生日聚会的食物提出了一些建议。
18．句意：划线单词的中文意思是_______。根据“Lucas and his sister leave massages for Mom, and give some suggestions (给一些建议) for the birthday food.”可知是卢卡斯和他的妹妹的留言，故选A。
19．(1)根据“Dad’s favorite food is beef (牛肉).”可知爸爸最喜欢牛肉，beef牛肉，故选C。
(2)根据“I don’t like beef, but chicken burger is OK.”可知卢卡斯喜欢鸡肉汉堡，chicken burger鸡肉汉堡，故选A。
(3)根据“My favorite food is potatoes and fish.”可知露西最喜欢鱼，fish鱼，故选B。
20．句意：妈妈帮了我们很多。在特殊的日子里，你会为妈妈做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我给妈妈一个大拥抱。hug拥抱，故答案为I give her a big hug.
21. F T F F T F 22. C B A D
【导语】本文讲的是陈洁给迈克的生日邀请函。
21．(1)句意：陈洁的生日聚会在10月6日。根据“Date: November 6th”，可知在11月6日，故答案为F。
(2)句意：迈克可以坐6路公共汽车去陈洁家。根据“You can take the No. 6 bus.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：陈洁家在书店后面。根据“My home is next to the bookstore.”，可知陈洁家在书店旁边，故答案为F。
(4)句意：他们会在聚会唱歌，跳舞和看电视。根据“We will sing, dance and play games.”，可知他们会在聚会唱歌，跳舞和玩游戏，故答案为F。
(5)句意：他们会吃一个大蛋糕和喝苹果汁。根据“We will eat a big cake and drink apple juice.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(6)句意：迈克要给陈洁写一封电子邮件。根据“Please call me soon at 151******53.”，可知是打电话，故答案为F。
22．根据“You can take the No. 6 bus. Get off the bus and turn right at the museum. Go straight. Then turn left at the supermarket. You can see a big bookstore. My home is next to the bookstore.”，可知先在公共汽车站乘车，下车后在博物馆右转，然后在超市左转，陈洁家在书店旁边，故答案为C，B，A，D。
23. Fall yellow Lucas’ 11th My hometown Summer dinner My dinner 24. My favorite season is spring. (本题答案不唯一) No, it isn’t. (本题答案不唯一) Yes, I do. (本题答案不唯一) I watch TV. (本题答案不唯一) 25. leaves birthday cake summer favorite
【导语】文本中分别描述了秋天的落叶、卢卡斯的生日会、卢卡斯写给本的邮件以及卢卡斯的晚餐。
23．(1)句意：“______”是一首诗歌。秋季的树叶是_____和棕色的。根据第一个文本可知“Fall”是一首诗；yellow黄色的，green绿色的，根据“Yellow and brown”可知树叶是黄色的和棕色的，故答案为Fall；yellow。
(2)句意：_______生日是在六月______。Lucas’卢卡斯的，Brown’s布朗的。根据第二个文本可知卢卡斯的生日是在6月11日，故答案为Lucas’；11th。
(3)句意：“______”是一封邮件。对于卢卡斯来说______是热的。根据第三个文本可知“My hometown”是一封邮件；fall秋季，summer夏季，根据“But summer is too hot for me.”可知夏季是热的，句子首字母大写，故答案为My hometown；Summer。
(4)句意：卢卡斯喜欢和父母一起吃______。我们是从“_______”了解到这个信息。lunch午餐，dinner晚餐。根据第四个文本“Every evening, my family and I have dinner together.”可知是吃晚餐；文本的标题是“My dinner”，故答案为dinner；My dinner。
24．(1)句意：你最喜欢的季节是什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我最喜欢春季。spring春季，故答案为My favorite season is spring.
(2)句意：你的生日在六月吗？本题答案不唯一，如：不，不是。用No回答，is的否定形式是isn’t，故答案为No, it isn’t.
(3)句意：你为家人做饭吗？本题答案不唯一，如：是的，我做。用Yes回答，故答案为Yes, I do.
(4)句意： 晚饭后你做什么？本题答案不唯一，如：我看电视。watch TV看电视，故答案为I watch TV.
25．(1)句意：秋季，许多黄色和棕色的______落在地上。根据第一个文本“Down, down, Yellow and brown, Fall the leaves.”可知是树叶，故答案为leaves。
(2)句意：在卢卡斯的生日会上我们可以吃一个大的______。根据第二个文本“Eat a big birthday cake”可知是吃生日蛋糕，故答案为birthday cake。
(3)句意：在悉尼，卢卡斯不喜欢_______。根据第三个文本“But summer is too hot for me.”可知他不喜欢夏季，故答案为summer。
(4)句意：晚餐时间是卢卡斯一天中_______。根据第四个文本“Dinner time is my favorite part of the day.”可知他最喜欢晚餐时间，故答案为favorite。
26．C 27. B A C 28．C
【导语】本文主要讲了火星车、卫星发射器、太空旅行和天宫空间站的相关信息。
26．根据Mars rover火星车，satellite卫星，by rocket乘坐火箭，Tiangong Space Station天宫空间站可知，Amy和她的朋友读的这篇材料最有可能来自科学书。故选C。
27． Meet Roc认识罗克；Hi, Mars! 嗨，火星！Travel in space太空旅行。根据 “ I’m China’s first Mars rover. I’m on Mars now. ”可知这篇杂志主要讲了中国首个火星车，故第一篇杂志目录是B。
根据“ Look at Roc from the US. It will carry satellite up into the sky.”可知这篇文章主要讲罗克把卫星送上天空。故第二篇杂志目录是A。
根据“ Blue Origin, a US company , will take people to space. They will go there by rocket !”可知这篇主要讲了太空旅行，故第三篇杂志目录是C。
28．句意：哪项陈述是正确的？Zhurong can take people to Mars.祝融可以带人去火星。Roc will carry people to space.罗克将把人们送入太空。Three astronauts will live and work in the Tiangong Space Station.三名航天员将在天宫空间站生活和工作。根据“ I’m China’s first Mars rover. I’m on Mars now. I will take some pictures and study the soil here. ”可知祝融不可以带人去火星，排除A。根据“ Blue Origin, a US company，will take people to space.”可知美国公司蓝色起源将把人们送入太空，排除B。根据“ It’s the Tiangong Space Station . Look, there are three astronauts in it. ”可知，三名航天员将在天宫空间站生活和工作，故选C。
29. B A C 30. sun smaller spaceship hot
【导语】本文介绍太阳，月球，地球和星星以及它们之间的联系。
29．(1)句意：在文中，_______是太空中离我们最近的邻居。A星星，B月球，C太阳，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space”，可知月球是太空中离我们最近的邻居。故选B。
(2)句意：月球比大多数星星都_______。A更小，B更老，C更大，根据“The moon looks bigger than the stars, because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space. In fact (实际上), most stars are much bigger than the moon.”，可知实际上大多数星星都比月球更大，也就是说月球比大多数星星都更小，故选A。
(3)句意：你可以从_______读到这篇文章。A美术书，B故事书，C科学书，文中介绍的内容都与科学有关，所以从科学书上可见，故选C。
30．(1)句意：你知道地球是绕着_______转？根据“The earth moves round the sun”，可知地球是绕着太阳转的，sun太阳，故答案sun。
(2)句意：月球比地球更_______。句中有than，要填形容词比较级，根据“The sun is bigger than the earth. The earth is bigger than the moon.”，可知太阳比地球更大，地球比月球更大，那么月球就比地球更小smaller，故答案为smaller。
(3)句意：美国人怎样到达月球的？乘_______。根据“In 1969, the Americans got to the moon by spaceship. ”，可知美国人是乘宇宙飞船登上月球的，故答案为spaceship。
(4)句意：在月球上，白天_______，夜晚很冷。根据“There is no air or water on the moon. It’s hot in the day and very cold at night.”，可知在月球上白天热，晚上非常冷，热hot，故答案为hot。
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