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小学英语“生”临其境CDA课堂教学模式教学设计
课题 PEP 四年级英语上册 Unit 5 The weather and us Part B. Read and write & C. Reading time 年级 四年级
教材简析 What 主题意义&主要内容 Read and write是John的爸爸从悉尼给John寄来的一张明信片,John的爸爸介绍了悉尼的天气和他在悉尼的活动,并询问John北京的天气以及他能不能出去放风筝。Reading time是一个配图小故事 , 语篇以小雨点和妈妈对话的形式传递了在不同的天气选择合适的活动都能收获快乐的道理。 How 文体结构&语言特点 本课时是比较典型的明信片阅读和故事阅读,涉及本单元的重点词汇及句型。涉及询问和描述天气及活动的核心语言,如“ What’s the weather like… It’s….”“We play basketball together./Their children swim in the pool. I can/can’t...”同时展示了书写明信片的正确格式。该语篇内容贴近学生的生活,易于理解,对学生成长具有 现实意义和教育意义 Why 语篇意图&语篇价值 Read and write引导学生了解不同国家及地区之间的天气差异以及天气对生活的影响,鼓励学生关注天气,主动表达对家人的爱;Reading time以“任何天气都能找到乐趣”为主题,培养学生乐观向上的生活态度。体现“了解各种天气,适应不同环境”这一单元主题。
教学目标 语言能力: 1.学生能够在图片和配图文字的帮助下提取语篇的主要信息,理解语篇内容。 2.能够引导学生从短文中获取关键信息,理解短文大意,培养学生的阅读理解能力,了解不同国家及地区之间的天气差异以及天气对生活的影响。 思维品质: 1.通过阅读配图故事帮助学生巩固本单元的核心词汇和句型。 2.引导学生关注天气,主动表达对家人的爱。 3.引导学生将所学知识与生活实际相结合,培养学以致用的迁移思维能力 文化品格: 1.培养学生良好的英语学习习惯,如认真听讲、积极参与课堂活动、按时完成作业等。 2.鼓励学生在小组合作学习中,学会与他人交流、分享,培养合作学习能力和团队协作精神。 学习能力: 学生能够在看、听、读的活动中,学习并理解明信片的内容,掌握核心词汇及句型,并获取其中的具体细节信息 学生能够运用所学核心词汇和句型完成相应的练习。 学生能够在图片 和配文的帮助下读懂对话,提取语篇的主要信息,感知语篇意义
教学重点 能够掌握核心词汇和句型,读懂明信片,并完成相关书写练习;能够读懂配图故事的内容和理解其表达的情感意义。
教学难点 能够整体把握文本脉络,理解文本细节,掌握阅读的技巧;学会书写明信片
教学环节 教学步骤 教学活动 设计意图
创境 Creating Situation 创设情境,激发兴趣 课前热身 Opening activities PPT 播放 Listen and sing. 通过歌曲进行课前热身,活跃课堂的氛围。
情境导入 Situational activities Game time: Say out the words —What can we do on ...days —We can ... Lead in! 呈现图片, 引出问题:What does John get 讲解postcard Lead in! 呈现图片,Who sends a postcard to John 导入课文What’s the weather like in Sydney 问答,情境导入。
融境 Digesting Knowledge 融入情境,学习语言 新知呈现 Knowledge cores Presentation:播放read部分音频和文本, 模仿跟读 Presentation:教师呈现课文并帮助学生学习理解短文内容,完成阅读任务,聚焦文本理解与信息提取,提升学生的阅读理解、分析归纳能力;层层递进的阅读活动,实现语言知识的有效积累与灵活运用,培养了学生的思维品质和自主学习能力, 对课文中的生难词和重点句型进行讲解等. 引导学生积极参与互动和交流,学生能主动分享个人对该主题已有的知识、经验,
境中操练 Knowledge drills Read and answer.根据课文回答问题, Practice: 自由练习熟悉课文. Read again and then put the sentences in order. Read, choose and fill What is the format of a postcard 讲解结构,Choose and write Project: Make a bad weather reminder Sort the weather from good to bad. Then listen and circle. What can you do in different weather Think, write and say.. Make a weather reminder.. Share your reminder in class. Show time: 展示完成的作品范例 小组合作 教师创设情境,观察学生对此情境的兴趣和参与度。 更好的掌握新授内容
回归文本 Regression text Reading time:阅读前呈现展示图片What kinds of weather do you like Presentation:播放reading time部分文本和音频,模仿跟读 Presentation:展示课文, 分解讲解文中的生难词, 并解决问题。 Presentation:展示文本, 播放音频, 学生练习朗读。 角色扮演
化境 Application 深化情境,活用语言 情境拓展 Generating Presentation:show time: 分角色朗读 Practice: 根据课文回答问题 Self-assessment 自我评估。 对话练习, 巩固单词和句型
总结评价 Summary 师生一起回顾本节课所学知识:鼓励学生大胆说说自己今天所学, 学习要点是什么, 学生在回顾中加深记忆, 巩固所学 引导学生对本节课所学内容进行归纳总结。
Homework: 1. 听录音跟读read & story time 部分课文。 2. 熟读 Read and write课文,给你的朋友写一张明信片,介绍你 那里的天气和适合的活动,并询问朋友的相关情况。 3. 熟读Reading time故事 4. 完成配套练习中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 The weather and us
B Read and write & C Reading time
同步练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s hot and ________________(sun) today.
2.It is cool and _______________(rain) in London.
3.Chinese people are _________________(friend).
4.Look, the weather is ____________(cloud) today.
5.The little is very ______________(love).
阅读表格中的信息,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Name City Weather Activity
Li Jiayi Harbin -2℃
Xiaoxiao Beijing 10℃
Mark Zhuhai 27℃
Su Chengcheng Wuhan 20℃
( )1.Li Jiayi can make a snowman in Harbin.
( )2.It’s sunny and warm in Beijing in winter.
( )3.Xiaoxiao can play basketball with her friends in Beijing.
( )4.It’s windy in Zhuhai. Mark can play basketball on the playground.
( )5.Su Chengcheng can fly a kite in Wuhan.
阅读理解, 按要求完成任务。
John:I'm in Kunming now. It's cool and windy. It's 18 degrees. I am flying a kite in the park. I'm having fun.
Liu Jia:Singapore is hot and sunny now. It's 30 degrees. It's a good time to go swimming. I can also eat ice cream.
Wu Binbin:It's cold and snowy in Moscow. It's only 1 degree. But I like it. I can make a snowman.I can go skiing(滑雪)too.
Sarah:I'm in London now.It's sunny.I take a walk in the park. But the weather here is just like a child's face. It's changeable.So I always take an umbrella.
( )1. John is in now.
A. Kunming B.Singapore C.Moscow
( )2. Liu Jia can wear in Singapore.
B. C.
( )3. What's the weather like in Moscow
A. Cool and windy. B.Hot and sunny. C. Cold and snowy.
( )4.The underlined word changeable means .
A.稳定的 B.多变的 C.温和的
( )5. The passage is about different .
A. weather and clothes B. weather and activities C. countries and activities.
参考答案
一,1.sunny 2.rainy 3.friendly 4.cloudy 5.lovely
二, TFFFT
三 ABCBB
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人教PEP 四年级上册
Unit 5 The weather and us
Part B Read and write
& Part C Reading time
授课人:***
时间:XX.XX.XX
A+
Step 1
Lead in
Let’s talk
Review
film
warm
sunny
snowy
cold
cool
hot
weather
windy
cloudy
rainy
5
4
3
2
1
sunny (play football) 1
cloudy(go to the library) 2
snowy(make a snowman) 3
windy(fly a kite) 4
rainy(see a film) 5
—What can we do on ...days —We can ...
(点击抽签)
Step 4
Presentation
project
A. A letter.
B. A postcard.
明信片
What does John get
Who sends a postcard to John
postcard
stamp
邮票
寄信人
收信人
address
收信人地址
Look and guess
Where is the postcard from
Sydney
What’s the weather like in Sydney
Let’s read
Hi John,
How are you I’m in a big park in Sydney today. It’s hot and sunny here. It’s fun to go to the park with my new friends. We play basketball together. Their children swim in the pool. How about you Is it cold and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite
Love,
Dad
Read and answer
1. What’s the weather like in Sydney
2. What can John’s father do there
It’s hot and sunny.
He can go to the park with his new friends and play basketball together.
Listen and repeat
Hi John,
How are you I’m in a big park in Sydney today. It’s hot and sunny here. It’s fun to go to the park with my new friends. We play basketball together. Their children swim in the pool. How about you Is it cold and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite
Love,
Dad
他们的;她们
的;它们的
/ e (r)/
Read again and then put the sentences in order.
We play basketball together.
It’s hot and sunny here.
I’m in a big park in Sydney today.
Can you fly your kite
Their children swim in the pool.
Is it cold and windy in Beijing
I have fun in Sydney. I'm in ____________ today. It's _______________.
I can ___________________________. We ______________________.
The children _________________. I am ________.
E. a big park
F. hot and sunny
B. go to the park with my friends
C. play basketball together
D. swim in the pool
A. happy
Read, choose and fill
I (Dad) have fun in Sydney.
Feelings
Activities
Place
Weather
A. happy
B. go to the park with
my friends
C. play basketball
together
D. swim in the pool
E. a big park
F. hot and
sunny
What is the format of a postcard
Hi John,
How are you I'm in a big park in
Sydney today. It's hot and sunny here. It's
fun to go to the park with my new friends.
We play basketball together. Their children
swim in the pool. How about you Is it cold
and windy in Beijing Can you fly your kite
Love,
Dad
Dongdajie, Beijing
10××××,
P. R. China
***
Body
Greeting
Closing
Choose and write
cloudy rainy
snowy sunny
windy fly a kite
make a snowman
play basketball
read books
see a film
Project: Make a bad weather reminder
1
Sort the weather from good to bad. Then listen
and circle.
2
What can you do in different weather
Think, write and say.
It’s cool and cloudy.
We can play basketball.
There is heavy rain now. We can’t play basketball. But we can read some books.
3
Make a weather reminder.
It’s too hot. We can’t play
football outside. There is a
strong wind. We can’t ...
4
Share your reminder in class.
Step 4
Presentation
Reading time
sunny
rainy
windy
snowy
cloudy
What kinds of weather do you like
Reading time
Reading time
The little raindrop is talking with her Mum.
Mum, do the children like me
Of course! Why
孩子们(child的复数形式)
在此处表示肯定某人刚说的话,意为“当然!”。
Look, it’s sunny! They’re playing football on the grass!
They look happy!
look单独使用,用以引起他人的注意。
look在此处是感官动词,意为“看起来”。
Look, it’s windy! The boy is flying a kite and smiling.
Yes. He’s having fun.
Look, it’s snowy! They can play in the snow.
Yes, they’re making a snowman and having a snowball fight.
在雪地里玩
“打雪仗”。snowball意为“雪球”,fight意为“打斗”。
have a snowball fight
打雪仗
Now it’s rainy! That girl is not happy.
They can play in the rain, dear!
在雨里玩耍
It’s rainy and cool. We can wear raincoats and boots. Let’s go out and dance in the rain.
That sounds fun!
雨衣
They like me!
靴子
听起来
raincoat
雨衣
boots
雨靴
The weather is different from place to place. It can affect our lives. We can have fun in different weather.
Look, it’s ______! They’re
____________ on the grass!
sunny
playing football
They look happy!
Look and fill
Look, it’s _____! The boy is
__________ and smiling.
windy
flying a kite
Yes. He’s having fun.
Look, it’s _____! They
can _____________.
snowy
play in the snow
Yes, they’re ______________
and having a snowball fight.
making a snowman
0
Actions
Speak loudly
Good pronunciation
+ 1
point
+1
points
+ 1
point
Step 5
Summary
Reading time
1. I can talk about different weather.
2. l can say what my friends and I do in different weather.
3. I can say how people can have fun in different weather.
4. I can read and spell words with “th”.
Self-check
1. 听录音跟读read & story time 部分课文。
2. 熟读 Read and write课文,给你的朋友写一张明信片,介绍你
那里的天气和适合的活动,并询问朋友的相关情况。
3. 熟读Reading time故事
4. 完成配套练习
Homework
Thank you!
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.phpUnit 5 The weather and us
(一) 单词
(一)会读会写,知道意思
1. weather:/ we (r)/,名词,天气。例如:What's the weather like today (今天天气 怎么样?)
2. sunny:/ s ni/,形容词,阳光充足的;晴朗的。用于描述天气状况,如:It's sunny today. Let's go to the park.(今天天气晴朗,我们去公园吧。)
3. hot:/h t/,形容词,热的;炎热的。常用来形容天气或物体的温度,如:It's too hot in summer.(夏天太热了。)
4. windy:/ w ndi/,形容词,多风的;有风的。描述有风的天气,如:It's windy outside. Put on your coat.(外面风很大,穿上你的外套。)
5. cloudy:/ kla di/,形容词,多云的。表示天空有较多云层的天气,如:It's cloudy today. It might rain.(今天多云,可能会下雨。)
6. rainy:/ re ni/,形容词,阴雨的;多雨的。描述下雨的天气,如:I don't like rainy days. (我不喜欢下雨天。)
7. cool:/ku l/,形容词,凉爽的;凉快的。常用来形容天气舒适,温度宜人,如:Autumn is cool.(秋天很凉爽。)
8. warm:/w m/,形容词,温暖的;暖和的。描述天气温和,不冷不热,如:It's warm in spring.(春天很温暖。)
9. tomorrow:/t m r /,副词,在明天。常与一般将来时连用,如:I will go shopping tomorrow.(我明天要去购物。)
10. snowy:/ sn i/,形容词,多雪的;下雪的。用于描述下雪的天气或积雪的状态,如: It's snowy in winter.(冬天多雪。)
11. film :/f lm/,名词,电影。常见短语 see a film(看电影),如:Let's see a film this weekend.(这个周末我们去看电影吧。)
12. fly:/fla /,动词,飞;放飞;驾驶(飞机等) 。常见短语 fly a kite(放风筝),如: We can fly a kite on a windy day.(我们可以在有风的日子放风筝。)
13. kite:/ka t/,名词,风筝。常与 fly 搭配,fly a kite(放风筝),如:I have a beautiful kite.(我有一个漂亮的风筝。)
14. snowman :/ sn m n/,名词,雪人。复数形式为 snowmen ,常见短语 make a snowman(堆雪人),如:We make a snowman in the snow.(我们在雪地里堆雪人。)
15. swim :/sw m/,动词,游泳。现在分词形式为 swimming,常见短语 go swimming (去游泳),如:I like to go swimming in summer.(我喜欢在夏天去游泳。)
(二)会读,知道意思
1. speak:/spi k/,动词,说话;讲话;发言。常见短语 speak English(说英语),如: He can speak English well.(他英语说得很好。)
2. bad:/b d/,形容词,令人不快的;坏的。常用来形容事物的负面性质,如:The weather is bad today.(今天天气不好。)
3. rain:/re n/,名词,雨;动词,下雨。作名词时,如:There is a lot of rain in summer. (夏天雨水很多。) 作动词时,如:It's raining now.(现在正在下雨。)
4. closed:/kl zd/,形容词,关闭的;封闭的。表示物体处于关闭的状态,如:The shop is closed.(商店关门了。)
5. their:/ e (r)/,形容词性物主代词,他们的;她们的;它们的。后接名词,如:This is their classroom.(这是他们的教室。)
6. Sydney:/ s dni/ ,名词,悉尼(澳大利亚城市) 。常出现在询问该地天气的语境中, 如:What's the weather like in Sydney (悉尼的天气怎么样?)
小试牛刀
一、重点单词 __________:天气 __________:晴朗的 __________:多风的;有风的 __________:多云的 __________:阴雨的;多雨的 __________:下雪(多)的 __________:热的;烫的 __________:寒冷的;冷的 __________:温暖的;暖和的 __________:凉的;凉爽的 __________:报告 __________:收音机 __________:信息;消息 __________:给…… 打电话 __________:回原处;向后 __________:电影 __________:飞 __________:配套元件 __________:野餐 __________:伞;雨伞 __________:雨衣 __________:世界 __________:不同的 __________:国家 二、重点短语 1. __________:去野餐
(二)语法句型
1. 询问天气状况:What's the weather like + 地点(today/tomorrow) (某地今天 / 明 天天气怎么样?)
回答:It's + 描述天气的形容词.(天气是…… 的) 。例如:What's the weather like in Beijing today - It's sunny.(北京今天天气怎么样? - 天气晴朗。)
2. 描述不同天气下的活动:On + 描述天气的形容词 + days, we can + 动词短语.(在…… 天气的日子里,我们可以……)
On sunny days, we can play basketball.(在晴天,我们可以打篮球。)
On snowy days, we can make a snowman.(在雪天,我们可以堆雪人。)
3. 表达不能做某事及原因:We can't + 动词短语 + 地点. Because it's + 描述天气的形 容词.(我们不能在某地做某事,因为天气……)
We can't play football in the park. Because it's rainy.(我们不能在公园踢足球,因 为下雨了。)
询问他人在某地的情况及活动:How about... What can...do there
(…… 怎么样? 在那里能做什么?)
How about Sydney What can John's father do there (悉尼怎么样?约翰的爸爸 在那里能做什么?)
回答:It's + 描述天气的形容词. He can + 动词短语.(那里天气…… 他可以…… ) , 如:It's hot and sunny. He can swim in the pool.(那里天气炎热且晴朗,他可以在 泳池里游泳。)
小试牛刀 重点句型 ((一)询问天气: 1. __________ the weather like today 今天天气怎么样? 2. It's sunny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy. 今天是晴朗的 / 多风的 / 多云的 / 多雨的 / 下雪的。 3. How's the weather in + 地点?……(某地)天气怎么样? 4. It's hot/cold/warm/cool in + 地点. ……(某地)天气炎热 / 寒冷 / 温暖 / 凉爽。 (二)表达活动与天气的关系: It's sunny. We can __________ a kite. 天气晴朗。我们可以放风筝。 It's rainy. We need an __________ and a raincoat. 天下雨了。我们需要一把雨伞 和一件雨衣。 Let's go to the cinema. It's rainy outside. 我们去看电影吧。外面在下雨。 (三)打电话留言: 1. This is... 我是……(打电话时自我介绍) 2. Can I speak to... 我可以和…… 通话吗? 3. Hold on, please. 请稍等。 4. I'll call back later. 我稍后再打过来。 5. I have a message for... 我有个消息给……
(三)字母“th”发音
th /θ/ 清辅音 thin(瘦的)/θ n/ three(三)/θri / thank(谢谢)/θ k/ 发 /θ/ 音时,舌尖轻触上齿背,气流从舌尖和上齿之间的缝隙挤出,声带不振动
th / / 浊辅音 they(他们)/ e / them(他们(宾格))/ m/ this(这个)/ s/ 发 / / 音时,发音位置与 /θ/ 相同,但声带振动
.
(四)重难点
(一)天气类词汇的运用: 熟练掌握各种描述天气的形容词(如 sunny 、hot、windy 等), 能准确拼写并在描述天气的句子中正确使用。注意天气类形容词与名词(如 rain、 snow )以及动词(如 rain、snow 作动词时表示下雨、下雪)之间的词性转换和用 法区别。
(二)询问天气的句型结构: 牢记询问天气的句型 What's the weather like... 及其回答方 式 It's + 描述天气的形容词。能够根据不同的地点和时间灵活运用该句型进行提问 和回答,如询问不同城市的天气或不同时间的天气状况。
(三)不同天气下活动的表达: 学会用 On + 描述天气的形容词 + days, we can... 句型表 达在特定天气下可以进行的活动。同时,要注意动词短语的正确搭配和使用,如 fly a kite(放风筝)、make a snowman(堆雪人)等。
(四)现在进行时与一般现在时在描述天气和活动中的运用: 区分现在进行时(表示正在进 行的动作,结构为 be 动词 + 动词 - ing 形式)和一般现在时(表示经常性、习 惯性的动作或客观事实,动词用原形或第三人称单数形式)在描述天气和活动时的 不同用法。例如,描述当前正在下雨用 It's raining.(现在进行时),描述通常在晴 天做的活动用 On sunny days, we often play games.(一般现在时) 。
(五)字母组合"th"的发音规则: 掌握字母组合 “th” 的两种发音 /θ/ 和 / /,能够准确 判断单词中 “th” 的发音,并通过朗读含有 “th” 的单词和句子来强化发音练习,如 thin 、three 、they 、them 等)