/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优冀教版(三起)
专题24 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读某旅行社的宣传手册,完成任务。
1.根据宣传手册内容,请你选择合适的图 片,将序号填在每段文字后的横线上。
A.This is Beijing. It’s the capital city of China. You can see old and famous quadrangles (四合院) here. You can climb the Great Wall. There is a lot of delicious food in Beijing. ② B.Paris (巴黎) is a beautiful city in France (法国). There are lots of nice clothes shops and bookstores e and have some coffee here. ⑥
C. California (加利福尼亚) is in the west of the U.S. Hollywood is in it. It’s near the sea. It is famous in the U.S. You can go to the Redwood National and State Parks (红木国家公园及州立公园). They’re beautiful. ⑤
① ② ③
④ ⑤ ⑥
2.请根据典典、天天和华华的意愿,为他们推荐旅行目的地。(只填序号)
(1) Huahua: I want to buy beautiful clothes. ( )
(2) Diandian: I want to take pictures of the beautiful scenery (风景) in the park. ( )
(3) Tiantian: I want to eat delicious food. ( )
任务型阅读。
Jason is a new student. He is from Canada. His parents come to China to work. Now he lives in Hangzhou with his parents. He goes to school on foot. Now he has many new friends. They are Li Wen, Wang Tao and Men Xi.
“Are there any interesting (有趣的) places (地方) in Canada ” Li Wen asks (问).
“Yes. Niagara Falls is very famous and the CN Tower is very tall.” Jason says.
“There are many great places in China, too,” says Wang Tao. “The Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Potala Palace are famous.”
“That’s great. I will visit them.” Jason says.
He teaches (教) his friends to learn (学) English. And they teach Jason to learn Chinese every day. On weekends (周末), they like to fly kites together.
3.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jason is from Hangzhou. ( )
(2) Jason lives in Canada with parents. ( )
(3) Jason walks to school. ( )
4.阅读短文,按文中提到的先后顺序给下列图片排序1-5。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
5.阅读短文,填空。
(1) Jason teaches Li Wen, Wang Tao and Men Xi to learn .
(2) Jason likes to with his friends on weekends.
阅读短文,完成各题。
Hello! My name is Andy. I have a big family. I have two grandmothers and two grandfathers. They are workers. I have an uncle and an aunt. And I have one cousin. Aunt Li is my mother’s sister. She is thirty-two years old. She is a doctor. She works at a big hospital. She goes to work by bike. Because her home is near the hospital. Uncle Ma is my father’s brother. He is thirty years old. He is a farmer. He works on a farm. He goes to work by car every day. My parents are bus drivers. They drive to work. I am eleven years old. I am a student. I walk to school every day.
6.根据短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Andy’s cousin is thirty-two years old. ( )
(2) Aunt Li works at a hospital. ( )
(3) Uncle Ma is my mother’s brother. ( )
7.根据短文,回答问题。
(1) How does Uncle Ma go to work every day
(2) What do Andy’s parents do
Read and finish the tasks. 阅读短文,完成以下任务。
My name is Li Tao. I live in China. Tian’anmen Square is famous. I have many friends. They live in different countries. I know about their countries. Tess lives in Canada. People speak English and French in Canada. The flag of Canada is interesting. There’s a red leaf on it. Betty is from the U.K. Big Ben is in the U.K. It’s very famous. John lives in Australia. He likes kangaroos very much. I have a toy kangaroo from him. I also have a friend from the U.S. His name is Tom. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D.C. The White House is there. Look, these are our pictures.
8.Read and match. 阅读短文,连线。
9.Think and answer. 想一想,回答问题。
What else do you know about these English-speaking countries
你还知道这些说英语的国家什么信息呢?比如:首都、国旗、地理位置、名胜古迹……任选两个国家写一写吧!
Country Information (信息) Word Bank Canberra Ottawa London the CN Tower the Golden Gate Bridge Big Ben star stripes
Canada Canada is next to the U.S.
.
.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
I’m Han Han. I am from China. Now I’m in the U.K. with my parents. First, we visit Big Ben. Big Ben is 95 metres tall. It’s famous. It has a big clock on it. We take some pictures there. Then we go to visit Buckingham Palace. Kings and queens live in Buckingham Palace. It’s old and beautiful. We also visit River Thames (泰晤士河). River Thames is very long. It is 346 km. It’s famous in the world.
10.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Han Han is from the U.K. ( )
(2) Big Ben is 95 metres tall. ( )
(3) River Thames is famous in the world. ( )
11.填空。
(1) Big Ben has a big on it.
(2) and live in Buckingham Palace.
阅读短文,完成各题。
My name is Robin. I’m ten years old. I live in China. This is my family. My mother is from the U. K., but she lives in China now. She is a doctor. She works at a hospital. She rides her bike to work every day. My father is from China. He’s an English teacher. He works at a school. I have two sisters. They are tall and thin. They are workers. They walk to work every day. They like to go for a walk after dinner.
12.根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
(1) Robin’s mother is from ______. ( )
A.the U.K B.China
(2) There are ______ people in Robin’s family. ( )
A.four B.five
13.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) How does Robin’s mother go to work
(2) What does Robin’s father do
(3) What do Robin’s sisters look like
小兔子Bunny有一个幸福的大家庭。瞧!她正在向大家介绍自己的家庭成员。读一读Bunny的介绍,完成下面的任务吧!
_________
Hi, I’m Bunny. I’m a happy rabbit. I have a big family. We live in a small town happily. Now let me introduce (介绍) my family to you.
( ) Look at my grandfather. He likes to run. We often run together.
( ) My grandmother likes to read books. Look! She is reading a book now.
( ) This is my mother. She works in a garden. She is a farmer and she likes to dig (挖).
( ) This is my father. He likes to bake and cook very much. He is a cook and he walks to work every day.
( ) I have a sister. She is beautiful. She is a singer. She likes to sing.
( ) I have a little brother. He is only four years old. He likes to paint and I often help him paint.
My family likes to have fun together. We are a happy family.
14.(新角度)请给短文拟一个恰当的题目:
15.根据短文内容,选择合适的图片,将序号填入相应括号内。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
16.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) What does Bunny’s grandmother like to do ( )
A.She likes to read books. B.She likes to run. C. She likes to bake.
(2) Where does Bunny’s mother work ( )
A.In a restaurant. B.In a garden. C. In a school.
(3) Is there a cook in Bunny’s family ( )
A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know.
〔邯郸市〕阅读短文,完成所给的任务。
In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of the food is very popular. The most well-known Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them.
People in China like dumplings very much. And there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, and others have sugar, eggs and so
on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them.
Today is Sunday. My parents are making dumplings at home. I will help them. “Please make a dumpling like this, ” my mother teaches me. After a short time, I can make a good dumpling.
17.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) In China, the most well-known food is _________. ( )
A.noodles B.dumplings C. rice
(2) People in China usually make dumplings _________. ( )
A.in the restaurant B.at home C. in the supermarket
(3) I like dumplings with _________ best. ( )
A.sugar B.eggs C. vegetables and pork
18.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
(1) What day is today
(2) Where can we buy dumplings if we have no time to make them
阅读短文,完成后面的问题。
Germany (德国)
Do you know Germany It’s a beautiful country. The capital city of Germany is Berlin. In Germany, they speak German. Some people speak English and French, too. The flag of Germany is black, red and yellow. The most famous building in Germany is Cologne Cathedral. It is the largest church in Germany. Neuschwanstein Castle is a very interesting place, too.
There are many special holidays in Germany: Christmas (圣诞节), Easter (复活节) and The Munich Oktoberfest (慕尼黑啤酒节)... Millions of people come to Munich every year. They come to travel and taste beer (啤酒).
Do you like Germany
19.根据短文内容填空。
(1) The capital city of Germany is .
(2) In Germany, the largest church is .
20.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Millions of people come to Munich to taste beer at Christmas. ( )
(2) Some people speak English and French in Germany. ( )
(3) The flag of Germany is blue, red and yellow. ( )
读一读,按要求完成任务。
There are many interesting things about the U.K.
First, people can walk on the grass. In the U.K., grass is here and there. It makes people feel nice. They like to lie (躺) on the grass in the sun.
Second, you can see people in different clothes in the street. In August, some people wear T-shirts. Some people wear sweaters. And some people wear coats. The weather is changeable in the U.K.
Third, people can have breakfast, lunch and dinner without (没有) vegetable. They only eat a few vegetables.
Do you want to know more about the U.K. You can go to the U.K. to have a look.
21.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
(1) In the U.K., people can ______ on the grass. ( )
A.walk B.swim C. skate
(2) In August, you can see people wear ______ in the U.K. ( )
A.T-shirts B.sweaters C. Both A and B
22.根据上下文,猜猜changeable的恰当意思。
The word “changeable” means ______. ( )
A.适宜的 B.多变的 C.寒冷的
23.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) People in the U.K. only eat a few vegetables. ( )
(2) The writer (作者) writes four interesting things about the U.K. ( )
阅读一封信,按要求完成任务。
Dear Li Hong, How’s the weather in Beijing In Canberra, it is hot and sunny. I know the Spring Festival is coming. I want to go to Beijing with my mother. We will have a good time in Beijing. There are many interesting places in Beijing—the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and Beihai Park. I like the Palace Museum very much. It has a long history(历史). Many emperors lived there. Do you know more interesting places in Beijing Please tell me. Write soon! I miss you. Your friend, Jenny
24.判断以下句子是(T)否(F)和文章意思相符。
(1) It’s hot and sunny in China. ( )
(2) Li Hong will go to Beijing with her mother. ( )
(3) Jenny will be happy in Beijing. ( )
(4) Jenny knows many interesting places in Beijing. ( )
25.选择正确的选项。
(1) Jenny is Li Hong’s ______. ( )
A.sister B.friend C. cousin
(2) Li Hong lives in ______. ( )
A.Tianjin B.Shanghai C. Beijing
(3) What’s the meaning(意思) of “emperor” ( )
A.皇帝 B.名人 C. 参观者
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
There are many famous places in the world. Big Ben and Tower Bridge are in London. They are fantastic. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D.C. I’m sure you’ll like Disneyland. It is the most famous one in the world. New York is one of the biggest cities in the U.S.
Niagara Falls is in Canada. It is so exciting. And the CN Tower is also in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world. Would you like to go to Australia Maybe you will like the Sydney Opera House. It is a very famous place, too.
26.阅读信息,选择正确选项。
(1) Big Ben and Tower Bridge are ______. ( )
A.in the U.S. B.in the U.K. C. in Canada
(2) New York is ______. ( )
A.the capital city of the U.S. B.one of the biggest cities in the U.S. C. a big country
27.阅读短文,填空。
(1) You can visit the Sydney Opera House in .
(2) is one of the tallest towers in the world.
28.阅读短文,回答问题。
Where is Niagara Falls
阅读理解。
Tony will have a busy day next Saturday. He will visit his aunt in the morning. His aunt’s home is not very far. He is going there by bus. His aunt is a cook. She works in a restaurant. She likes to sing and play the piano. They often sing songs together. Tony wants a pet cat. So he and his aunt are going to buy a cat in the pet shop. Then Tony is going to have lunch with his friend Ann. Finally, he is going to go home by subway(地铁).It will be a happy day!
29.读一读,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tony will visit his uncle. ( )
(2) Tony’s aunt works in a restaurant. ( )
30.根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) When is Tony going to visit his aunt
(2) What does his aunt like to do
(3) How will Tony go home
Betty is my pen friend. She has brown hair and blue eyes. She lives in Ottawa with her family. Her mother is Chinese. She can teach Betty to speak Chinese. Her father is a doctor. Betty is a student. She goes to school by school bus. She likes to read books about famous cities. On Saturdays and Sundays, Betty often helps her parents at home. She is a good girl.
31.What does Betty look like
32.How does she go to school
33.What does Betty like to do
34.Can Betty speak Chinese
Here's a map of a country. It's big and beautiful. My friends Jenny and Danny live here. They speak English and French. The flag of this country is red and white. It has a red leaf on it! There are many interesting places. Jenny likes to visit Niagara Falls. It's a famous waterfall. Jenny's cousin is Tom. He likes to watch the CN Tower. It is very tall. My name is Wan Hua. I am from China. I love to travel. I want to go to Ottawa. l also like to see Niagara Falls. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Do you know what country it is
35.选择正确的答案。
(1) Wan Hua comes from _______. ( )
A.Ottawa B.China C. Canada
(2) Here's a map of _______. ( )
A.Ottawa B.China C. Canada
(3) _______ is one of the greatest wonders of the world. ( )
A.China B.Canada C. Niagara Falls
36.判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Danny and Jenny live in China. ( )
(2) Danny and Jenny speak English and French. ( )
Nian is a monster. It has a very big mouth and sharp (锋利) teeth. It has two horns (角) and four strong legs. It lives in the sea. It sleeps for 364 days a year.
It comes out of the sea on the eve (前夕) of the Spring Festival. It is very hungry and it wants to eat animals and people. People are scared (害怕) of it. An old man in red clothes puts red paper on the door and lights firecrackers to scare Nian. Nian is afraid of the colour red and firecrackers.
From then on (从那时起), people wear red clothes and light firecrackers on the Spring Festival.
37.Jenny根据Li Ming的描述,画了一幅“年”的图片,请你选出最符合“年”特点的图片。( )
A. B. C.
38.请你判断Jenny关于“年”的描述是(T)否(F)正确。
1. Nian sleeps 364 days a year. ( )
2. It eats people on the Spring Festival. ( )
3. Nian is afraid of the colour red and firecrackers. ( )
4. People wear red clothes to scare Nian. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1. ③ ④ ① 2. B C A
【导语】本文是旅行社的宣传手册,介绍了北京,巴黎和加利福尼亚。
1.根据“There are lots of nice clothes shops and bookstores here.”可知法国的巴黎有漂亮的服装店和书店,图片③是服装店,④是书店,故答案为③;④。
根据“Hollywood is in it.”可知好莱坞在加利福尼亚,图片①是好莱坞,故答案为①。
2.(1)句意:华华:我想要买漂亮的衣服。根据“Paris (巴黎) is a beautiful city in France (法国). There are lots of nice clothes shops and bookstores here.”可知法国有很多漂亮的衣服,故选B。
(2)句意:典典:我想要在公园给美丽的风景拍照。根据“You can go to the Redwood National and State Parks (红木国家公园及州立公园). They’re beautiful.”可知美国的加利福尼亚有红木国家公园及州立公园,故选C。
(3)句意:天天:我想吃美食。根据“There is a lot of delicious food in Beijing.”可知北京有美食,故选A。
3. F F T 4. 3 1 5 4 2 5. English fly kites
【导语】本文介绍了杰森的个人信息,和朋友一起讨论加拿大和中国有趣的景点,以及他们互相学习,一起玩耍的事。
3.(1)句意:杰森来自杭州。根据“He is from Canada.他来自加拿大。”可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:杰森和父母住在加拿大。根据“Now he lives in Hangzhou with his parents.现在他和父母一起住在杭州。”可知题干与原文不相符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:杰森步行去学校。根据“He goes to school on foot.他步行去学校。”可知题干与原文相符,故答案为T。
4.根据“‘Yes. Niagara Falls is very famous and the CN Tower is very tall.’ Jason says. ‘There are many great places in China, too,’ says Wang Tao. ‘The Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Potala Palace are famous.’‘对。尼亚加拉大瀑布非常有名,加拿大国家电视塔也很高。’杰森说。‘中国也有很多很棒的地方,’王涛说。‘长城、故宫和布达拉宫都很有名。’”可知图一长城顺序是3,图二尼亚加拉大瀑布顺序是1,图三布达拉宫顺序是5,图四故宫顺序是4,图五加拿大国家电视塔顺序是2。故答案为3;1;5;4;2。
5.(1)句意:杰森教李文、王涛、门西学习_____。根据“He teaches his friends to learn English.他教朋友们学习英语。”可知该空应填English英语。故答案为English。
(2)句意:杰森喜欢周末和朋友们一起_____。根据“On weekends, they like to fly kites together.周末,他们喜欢一起放风筝。”可知该空应填fly kites放风筝。故答案为fly kites。
6. F T F 7. He goes to work by car every day. They are bus drivers.
【导语】本文主要介绍了安迪的家人及其上班上学的交通方式。
6.(1)句意:安迪的表姐(堂姐/堂哥等)32岁。根据“Aunt Li is my mother’s sister. She is thirty-two years old.”可知安迪的阿姨32岁,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:李阿姨在医院工作。根据“She works at a big hospital.”可知李阿姨在医院工作。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:马叔叔(伯伯)是我妈妈的哥哥/弟弟。根据“Uncle Ma is my father’s brother.”可知马叔叔(伯伯)是我爸爸的哥哥/弟弟。句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
7.(1)句意:马叔叔(伯伯)每天怎么去上班?根据“He goes to work by car every day.”可知马叔叔(伯伯)每天开车去上班,故答案为He goes to work by car every day.
(2)句意:安迪的父母是做什么的?根据“My parents are bus drivers.”可知安迪的父母是公交车司机,故答案为They are bus drivers.
8. 9. The U.K. The capital city is London. The U.S. The flag has stars and stripes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了李涛来自不同国家的朋友以及每个国家的特点。
8.根据“My name is Li Tao. I live in China. Tian’anmen Square is famous.”可知李涛来自中国,天安门广场是著名的。
根据“Tess lives in Canada. The flag of Canada is interesting. There’s a red leaf on it.”可知苔丝住在加拿大。加拿大的国旗里面有一片红色的叶子。
根据“Betty is from the U.K. Big Ben is in the U.K. It’s very famous.”可知贝蒂来自英国,大本钟是著名的。
根据“John lives in Australia. He likes kangaroos very much.”可知约翰来自澳大利亚,袋鼠是著名的动物。
根据“I also have a friend from the U.S. His name is Tom. The capital city of the U.S. is Washington, D.C. The White House is there.”可知汤姆来自美国,白宫在美国。
故答案为。
9.根据提示和常识本题可写成句子:英国 首都城市是伦敦。美国 国旗有星星和条纹。The U.K.英国,the capital city,London伦敦,句子写成The capital city is London. The U.S.美国,flag国旗,stars and stripes星星和条纹,句子写成The flag has stars and stripes.故答案为The U.K.;The capital city is London.;The U.S.;The flag has stars and stripes.
10. F T T 11. clock Kings queens
【导语】本文讲了英国的建筑。
10.(1)句意:韩含来自英国。根据“I’m Han Han. I am from China.”,可知来自中国,故答案为F。
(2)句意:大本钟95米高。根据“Big Ben is 95 metres tall.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:泰晤士河在世界上很著名。根据“River Thames is very long. It is 346 km. It’s famous in the world.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
11.(1)句意:大本钟上面有一个大_______。根据“Big Ben is 95 metres tall. It’s famous. It has a big clock on it.”,可知有一个大钟,故答案为clock。
(2)句意:______和______住在白金汉宫。根据“Kings and queens live in Buckingham Palace.”,可知国王和女王住在白金汉宫,故答案为Kings,queens。
12. A B 13. She rides her bike to work. He’s an English teacher. They are tall and thin.
【导语】本文主要介绍了罗宾的个人信息和他的家人的职业及交通方式等信息。
12.(1) 句意:罗宾的妈妈来自______。A英国,B中国。根据文中“My mother is from the U. K., but she lives in China now.”可知罗宾的妈妈来自英国,故选A。
(2) 句意:在罗宾家有______口人。A四,B五。通过阅读全文可知罗宾的家中有爸爸、妈妈、两个姐姐和罗宾,共五口人,故选B。
13.(1) 句意:罗宾的妈妈怎么去上班?根据文中“She rides her bike to work every day.”可知罗宾的妈妈每天骑自行车去上班,故答案为She rides her bike to work.
(2) 句意:罗宾的爸爸是干什么的?根据文中“He’s an English teacher.”可知罗宾的爸爸是一名英语教师,故答案为He’s an English teacher.
(3) 句意:罗宾的姐姐长的什么样?根据文中“They are tall and thin.”可知罗宾的姐姐又高又瘦,故答案为They are tall and thin.
14.My Family (本题答案不唯一) 15. A F D B E C 16. A B A
【导语】本文主要介绍小兔子邦尼的家庭成员及其喜好等。
14.根据“I have a big family.”可知主要介绍家人,本题答案不唯一,可用My Family作为标题,故答案为My Family。
15.句意:看我的爷爷。他喜欢跑步。我们经常一起跑步。选项A是跑步,符合句意,故选A。
句意:我奶奶喜欢看书。看!她现在正在看书。选项F是看书,符合句意,故选F。
句意:这是我的妈妈。她在花园里工作。她是一个农民,她喜欢挖地。选项D是挖地,符合句意,故选D。
句意:这是我的爸爸。他非常喜欢烘焙和做饭。他是一个厨师他每天步行去上班。选项B是烘焙,符合句意,故选B。
句意:我有一个姐姐(妹妹)。她很漂亮。她是一个歌手。她喜欢唱歌。选项E是唱歌,符合句意,故选E。
句意:我有一个弟弟。他只有四岁。他喜欢画画,我经常帮他涂色。选项C是画画,符合句意,故选C。
16.(1) 句意:邦尼的奶奶喜欢做什么?A她喜欢看书。B她喜欢跑步。C她喜欢烘焙。根据“My grandmother likes to read books.”可知喜欢看书,故选A。
(2) 句意:邦尼的妈妈在哪里工作?A在一个饭店里。B在花园里。C在学校里。根据“This is my mother. She works in a garden.”可知在花园里,故选B。
(3) 句意:在邦尼的家里有一个厨师吗?A是的,有。B不,没有。C我们不知道。根据“He is a cook and he walks to work every day.”可知邦尼的爸爸是厨师,所以应做肯定回答。故选A。
17. B B C 18. It is Sunday today. We can buy them from a supermarket.
【导语】本文讲了饺子。
17.(1)句意:在中国,最著名的食物是______。A面条,B饺子,C米饭,根据“The most well-known Chinese food is dumplings.”,可知是饺子,故选B。
(2)句意:中国人通常_____包饺子。A在餐馆里,B在家,C在超市里,根据“Usually people make dumplings at home.”,可知是在家,故选B。
(3)句意:我最喜欢_______饺子。A糖,B鸡蛋,C蔬菜和猪肉,根据“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds.”,可知最喜欢蔬菜猪肉饺子,故选C。
18.(1)句意:今天是星期几?根据“Today is Sunday.”,可知是星期天,故答案为It is Sunday today.
(2)句意:如果我们没有时间做饺子,我们在哪里可以买到饺子?根据“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from a supermarket.”,可知可以从超市买饺子,故答案为We can buy them from a supermarket.
19. Berlin Cologne Cathedral 20. F T F
【导语】本文介绍了德国。
19.(1)句意:德国的首都是_______。根据“The capital city of Germany is Berlin.”,可知德国的首都是柏林,故答案为Berlin。
(2)句意:在德国,最大的教堂是________。根据“The most famous building in Germany is Cologne Cathedral. It is the largest church in Germany.”,可知德国最大的教堂是科隆大教堂,故答案为Cologne Cathedral。
20.(1)句意:数百万人在圣诞节来到慕尼黑品尝啤酒。根据第二段可知数百万人在慕尼黑啤酒节来到慕尼黑品尝啤酒,故答案为F。
(2)句意:在德国,有些人说英语和法语。根据“In Germany, they speak German. Some people speak English and French, too.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:德国国旗是蓝色、红色和黄色的。根据“The flag of Germany is black, red and yellow. ”,可知是黑色,红色和黄色,故答案为F。
21. A C 22.B 23. T F
【导语】本文介绍了英国的生活。
21.(1)句意:在英国,人们可以在草地上_______。A散步,B游泳,C滑冰,根据“First, people can walk on the grass.”,可知在英国,人们可以在草地上散步,故选A。
(2)句意:在八月,你可以在英国看到人们穿_______。AT恤衫,B毛衣,根据“In August, some people wear T-shirts. Some people wear sweaters.”,可知可以在英国看到人们穿T恤衫和毛衣,故选C。
22.句意:单词“changeable”的意思是________。根据短文语境可知changeable的意思是多变的,故选B。
23.(1)句意:英国人只吃少量蔬菜。根据“They only eat a few vegetables.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:作者写了关于英国的四种有趣的事情。根据全文可知写了三种,故答案为F。
24. F F T T 25. B C A
【导语】本文是一封詹妮写给李红的信,介绍了自己打算和妈妈在春节期间去北京旅行的事。
24.(1)句意:中国天气炎热,阳光明媚。根据“In Canberra, it is hot and sunny.”可知堪培拉天热炎热,阳光明媚,故答案为F。
(2)句意:李红将和她的妈妈去北京。根据“I want to go to Beijing with my mother.”及信的落款可知是詹妮和妈妈想去北京,故答案为F。
(3)句意:詹妮将在北京很开心。根据“We will have a good time in Beijing.”及信的落款可知詹妮会在北京玩得愉快,故答案为T。
(4)句意:詹妮知道很多北京的名胜古迹。根据“There are many interesting places in Beijing—the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and Beihai Park. I like the Palace Museum very much.”可知詹妮知道很多北京的名胜古迹,故答案为T。
25.(1)句意:詹妮是李红的朋友。A姐妹,B朋友,C堂姐妹,表姐妹,根据“Your friend, Jenny”可知詹妮是李红的朋友,故选B。
(2)句意:李红住在北京。A天津,B上海,C北京,根据“Dear Li Hong, How’s the weather in Beijing ”可知李红住在北京,故选C。
(3)句意:单词“emperor”的意思是什么?根据常识可知皇帝住在故宫中,故选A。
26. B B 27. Australia The CN Tower 28.It’s in Canada.
【导语】本文介绍了外国的城市与景点建筑。
26.(1)句意:大本钟和塔桥_______。A在美国,B在英国,C在加拿大,根据“Big Ben and Tower Bridge are in London.”,可知大本钟和塔桥在英国伦敦,故选B。
(2)句意:纽约是_______。A美国的首都,B美国最大的城市之一,C一个大国家,根据“New York is one of the biggest cities in the U.S.”,可知纽约是美国最大的城市之一,故选B。
27.(1)句意:你可以在_______参观悉尼歌剧院。根据“Would you like to go to Australia Maybe you will like the Sydney Opera House.”,可知可以在澳大利亚参观悉尼歌剧院,故答案为Australia。
(2)句意:_______是世界上最高的塔之一。根据“And the CN Tower is also in Canada. It is one of the tallest towers in the world.”,可知加拿大国家电视塔是世界上最高的塔之一,故答案为The CN Tower。
28.句意:尼亚加拉瀑布在哪里?根据“Niagara Falls is in Canada.”,可知尼亚加拉瀑布在加拿大,故答案为It’s in Canada.
29. F T 30. He is going to visit his aunt in the morning. She likes to sing and play the piano. He will go home by subway.
【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼下周六去拜访他的姨妈以及活动安排。
29.1. 句意:托尼将要去拜访他的叔叔。由文中“He will visit his aunt in the morning.” 可知他要去拜访他的姨妈。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
2. 句意:托尼的姨妈在一个餐馆工作。由文中“She works in a restaurant.” 可知句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
30.1. 问句句意:托尼什么时候去拜访他的姨妈?由文中“He will visit his aunt in the morning.” 可知他要在早上去拜访他的姨妈。答案不唯一,写出时间即可。故答案如:He is going to visit his aunt in the morning.
2. 问句句意:他的姨妈喜欢做什么?由文中“She likes to sing and play the piano.” 可知他姨妈喜欢唱歌和弹钢琴。答案不唯一,写出喜欢做的内容即可。故答案如:She likes to sing and play the piano.
3. 问句句意:托尼将怎样回家?由文中“Finally, he is going to go home by subway(地铁).” 可知他将坐地铁回家。答案不唯一,写出回家方式即可。故答案如:He will go home by subway.
31.She has brown hair and blue eyes. 32.She goes to school by school bus. 33.She likes to read books. 34.Yes, she can.
【导语】本文介绍了我的笔友贝蒂的情况,包括外貌特征和家人的职业等。
31.句意:贝蒂长什么样?根据文中“She has brown hair and blue eyes.”可知她有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。故答案为She has brown hair and blue eyes.
32.句意:她怎么去上学?根据文中“She goes to school by school bus.”可知她乘坐校车去上学,故答案为She goes to school by school bus.
33.句意:贝蒂喜欢做什么?根据文中“She likes to read books about famous cities.”可知她喜欢读关于著名城市的书,故答案为She likes to read books about famous cities.
34.句意:贝蒂会说汉语吗?根据文中“Her mother is Chinese. She can teach Betty to speak Chinese.”可知,贝蒂的妈妈教她说汉语,故答案为Yes, she can.
35. B C C 36. F T
【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友丹尼和詹妮住在加拿大。
35.(1)句意:万华来自______。A渥太华,B中国,C加拿大,根据短文中的My name is Wan Hua. I am from China.可知万华来自中国,故选B。
(2)句意:这是一张_____地图。A渥太华,B中国,C加拿大,根据短文中的Here's a map of a country. It's big and beautiful.The flag of this country is red and white. It has a red leaf on it! 可知这是一张加拿大地图,故选C。
(3)句意:_____是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。A中国,B加拿大,C尼亚加拉瀑布,根据短文中的 l also like to see Niagara Falls. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world.可知尼亚加拉瀑布是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一,故选C。
36.(1)句意:丹尼和詹妮住在中国。根据短文中的 My friends Jenny and Danny live here. They speak English and French. The flag of this country is red and white. It has a red leaf on it! 可知丹尼和詹妮住在加拿大,该与短文不相符,故答案为F。
(2)丹尼和詹妮会说英语和法语。根据短文中的y friends Jenny and Danny live here. They speak English and French. 可知丹尼和詹妮会说英语和法语,该句与短文相符,故答案为T。
37.A 38. T F T T
【分析】37.根据第一段的描述Nian is a monster. It has a very big mouth and sharp (锋利) teeth. It has two horns (角) and four strong legs. 可知年是个怪兽。它有一个大嘴巴和锋利的牙齿。它有两个角和四条腿。故选A。
38.1. 句意:年每年睡364天。根据It sleeps for 364 days a year. 可知是睡364天,故答案为T。
2. 句意:它在春节吃人。根据It comes out of the sea on the eve (前夕) of the Spring Festival. It is very hungry and it wants to eat animals and people. 可知是除夕,而不是新年,故答案为F。
3. 句意:年怕红色和鞭炮。根据Nian is afraid of the colour red and firecrackers. 可知年怕红色和鞭炮,故答案为T。
4. 句意:人们穿红色的衣服来吓年。根据From then on (从那时起), people wear red clothes and light firecrackers on the Spring Festival. 以及上文的描述可知是为了吓年才穿红衣服,故答案为T。
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