(共37张PPT)
组合练1 50分阅读理解限时练（一）
(建议用时：40分钟 总分：50分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分)
A
(2025·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)
Cambridge University Library
Registrations and renewals are available to those who would like to use the University Library in person for study and research.
Current students of Cambridge University：
All new students at Cambridge are automatically registered at the University Library. Your blue University card can be used to access the Library and borrow books.
Full time undergraduates at the University of Cambridge are able to join the SCONUL access scheme.
Current staff of Cambridge University：
You may need to bring some supporting documentation on your first visit, see “qualification” for full details. If you are unsure whether your card is activated or have other questions about your Library membership, contact us by email on registration@.ac.uk or call 01223 333030.
Graduates and other Library users：
Register or renew your University Library membership. When your card has been processed, you will be contacted by email with confirmation. This is usually within 3 working days.
We are currently receiving a high volume of registration requests. We will try to process your application by the date of your next visit, but please accept our apologies for the delay and do not visit before you receive email confirmation. For full details of entitlements (权力) and documents needed on application, please refer to qualification for access to the University Library.
If you are unable to submit your registration online or have further questions about your membership, contact us by email on registration@ .ac.uk or call 01223 333030. You are welcome to register in person, by appointment.
Just visiting Please see our upcoming events for visitor tickets.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了剑桥大学图书馆关于入馆注册及续期的相关说明。
1．How do new students get registered for the University Library？
( )
A．By applying online.
B．By getting registered automatically.
C．By registering with an appointment.
D．By calling 01223 333030.
解析：B 细节理解题。根据Current students of Cambridge University中“All new students at Cambridge are automatically registered at the University Library.”可知，新生是自动注册的。故选B。
B
2．What should current University of Cambridge staff do on their first visit to the library？( )
A．Bring some supporting documentation.
B．Email registration@ .ac.uk in advance.
C．Call 01223 333030 to activate their cards.
D．Join the SCONUL access scheme.
解析：A 细节理解题。根据Current staff of Cambridge University中“You may need to bring some supporting documentation on your first visit, see ‘qualification’ for full details.” 可知，剑桥大学在职教职工首次访问图书馆时应携带一些证明文件。故选A。
A
3．Where can we read the text probably？( )
A．In a science magazine.
B．In an introduction to the writing club.
C．On the website of Cambridge University.
D．In a guideline of the course for new students.
解析：C 推理判断题。本文介绍了剑桥大学图书馆关于入馆注册及续期的相关说明。针对剑桥大学在校学生、教职工、毕业生及其他图书馆用户，分别介绍了注册及续期方式、注意事项等信息。所以短文可能来自剑桥大学的网站上。故选C。
C
B
(2025·厦门市质量检测)
In the tough neighborhoods of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Jeroen Koolhaas and Dre Urhahn completed some of their most innovative street paintings. Koolhaas and Urhahn met as university students and began working together professionally when Koolhaas was making a documentary film about hip-hop in Brazil's favelas—the informal, urban neighborhoods in which many of Brazil's very low-income families live. While visiting these favelas, the artists saw something different—potential. What if they could paint the old houses and dirty buildings and turn them into art
Most favelas in Brazil were built by the people who live in them as they moved to the cities in search of work. They were built without any of the planning that makes cities functional and attractive. Koolhaas and Urhahn wanted to do their paintings in the same way the favelas were built, using local people to paint and letting the paintings be created without too much planning. First, they started spending a lot of time in Vila Cruzeiro, a favela neighborhood. As local residents became excited about the project, Koolhaas and Urhahn began hiring local workers to paint the houses they selected. They worked for 18 months, and the result was colorful neighborhood paintings that cover dozens of buildings.
Critics of Koolhaas and Urhahn's art projects say that painting such troubled neighborhoods does not address the real problems they face. Koolhaas and Urhahn agree. They don't expect a painting to solve complex social and economic issues. However, they believe that bringing colorful art into disadvantaged neighborhoods does something else. It inspires the local residents and gives them pride in their community. It changes attitude.
So Koolhaas and Urhahn will continue to bring art to troubled communities. They have worked in Haiti and Curacao and receive emails from interested cities every week. They hope their work will encourage kids to pursue creative careers.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Koolhaas和Urhahn在巴西贫民窟进行街头艺术创作的过程及其对社区的积极影响。
4．What made Koolhaas and Urhahn decide to paint the streets？( )
A．A documentary film.
B．A visit to favelas.
C．Their painting experience.
D．Their interest in hip-hop.
解析：B 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“While visiting these favelas...buildings and turn them into art？”可知，是参观贫民窟的经历让Koolhaas和Urhahn决定在街道上作画。故选B。
B
5．What is a feature of the art project in Vila Cruzeiro？( )
A．Color matching. B．Local participation.
C．House rebuilding. D．Resident relocation.
解析：B 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Koolhaas and Urhahn wanted...Koolhaas and Urhahn began hiring local workers to paint the houses they selected.”可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn想让当地人参与绘画，让绘画在没有太多计划的情况下被创作出来。当当地居民对这个项目感到兴奋时，Koolhaas和Urhahn开始雇用当地工人来粉刷他们选中的房子。因此，Vila Cruzeiro艺术项目的特点是当地居民的参与。故选B。
B
6．What do Koolhaas and Urhahn think of their efforts？( )
A．They develop the residents' techniques of art.
B．They settle the social and economic problems.
C．They awaken a positive feeling to the community.
D．They draw official attention to disadvantaged areas.
解析：C 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“However, they believe that bringing...gives them pride in their community. It changes attitude.”可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn认为他们的努力唤醒了社区居民的积极情感。故选C。
C
7．Which can best describe Koolhaas and Urhahn's projects？( )
A．Creative and highly sought-after.
B．Influential and kid-centered.
C．Economical and time-consuming.
D．Complex and trouble-making.
解析：A 推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，Koolhaas和Urhahn的项目既有创意又备受追捧。故选A。
A
C
(2025·南京市、盐城市第二次模拟)
Dancing lowers the depression associated with Parkinson's disease, and the benefits can be seen in multiple ways, a new study shows.
“It was very cool to see dance had a positive effect on the mood circuits in the brain, which we could see in the imaging from MRI brain scans (扫描)，” says Joseph DeSouza, author of the study. “These improvements were also reported by the participants via survey. Our study is the first to demonstrate these benefits across these two detection methods.”
The study followed 23 participants with Parkinson's disease from the Sharing Dance Parkinson's program at Canada's National Ballet School, along with family members or caregivers. Participants took weekly dance classes for 8 months, progressing from simple leg and foot work to more complex movements like waltzes and more. The research team focused on the subcallosal cingulate gyrus (SCG), a brain region linked to depression. They measured mood and depression before and after each class using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) (老年抑郁量表) and conducted regular MRI scans.
The researchers found that after each dance class, reported depression rates dropped, and the effect was increasing from class to class, with significant improvements after 8 months. “We showed that SCG's BOLD (blood oxygen level dependent) signal decreases while dancing, which means the SCG was not functioning as fast as it would if you had depression，” says DeSouza. “Parkinson's disease is often accompanied by depression long before motor symptoms (症状) appear.”
Dance is thought to have a double benefit, with music activating the brain's reward centers, and the movement acting on sensory and motor circuits. DeSouza, dancing with participants for 14 years, says that while dancing is not a treatment for Parkinson's disease by itself, the benefits are clear. “We're not trying to cure it with dance，” he says. “What we're trying to do is to have people live a better quality of life. This goes for both the patients, and their families that take care of them.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了跳舞能缓解帕金森患者的抑郁症状。
8．What do we know about the results of the two detection methods？
( )
A．They fall short of expectations.
B．They are more accurate than before.
C．They are distinct from each other.
D．They show consistent conclusions.
解析：D 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“These improvements...these two detection methods.”可知，这两种检测方法得出的结论是一致的。故选D。
D
9．How did the researchers conduct the study？( )
A．By referring to previous studies.
B．By making pre-post comparisons.
C．By employing computer modeling.
D．By conducting drug experiments.
解析：B 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“They measured mood and...conducted regular MRI scans.”可知，研究者们是通过做前后对比来进行研究的。故选B。
B
10．What did the researchers find about the SCG？( )
A．It is in charge of motor system.
B．It can be measured by the GDS.
C．Dancing slows down its functioning.
D．Depression weakens its BOLD signal.
解析：C 细节理解题。由文章第四段中“‘We showed that SCG's BOLD...as it would if you had depression，’ says DeSouza.”可知，研究者们发现跳舞会减缓SCG的功能。故选C。
C
11．What is the best title for the text？( )
A．Dancing Away Parkinson's Blues
B．Dancing: Multiple Benefits to be Seen
C．Dancing with Your Mood Circuits
D．Dancing: A Journey to Mental Well-being
解析：A 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段内容可知，本文主要讲述了跳舞能够缓解帕金森患者的抑郁症状，“Dancing Away Parkinson's Blues”最适合作文章标题。故选A。
A
D
(2025·湖北省高三调研模拟)
A battle broke out at the weekend over a hedge (树篱) in Lincolnshire. The hedge, near the town of Winterton, was covered in netting by Partner Construction, which has applied for planning permission to build 40 homes on the site. This is standard practice, the developer said, in order to prevent birds from nesting in a habitat that might be damaged if building work begins later in the year.
However, a group of local people opposed to the development produced a video showing birds trapped beneath the nets. Chris Packham shared the video on the Internet. Packham said the nets showed disregard of how to look after the countryside, and said, if he were there, he would “tear those nets”．
The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 makes it illegal to intentionally “take, damage or destroy” the nest of any wild bird while it is in use or being built. In theory, this even bans people from cutting away some of the branches of their fruit trees if doing so harms a nest that they know is there. Any tree or hedge becomes a protected site the moment a bird settles in it, which is often the case between February and August—potentially shutting down an entire construction site for the busy half of the year.
To address the problem, conservationists and builders agree to find a middle ting an empty tree or a bush in winter is certainly better than making the birds look for a new site in the middle of the reproduction season. “Netting is probably the lowest-impact option if a habitat has to be removed during the reproduction season，” a spokesman for Partner Construction said. “We appointed qualified and experienced ecologists to carry out the work on our behalf. They have convinced us and provided photographic evidence that there were no birds in the hedge after it was netted.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了在林肯郡温特顿镇附近因防护网覆盖树篱而引发的一场争议。
12．What is the standard practice according to paragraph 1？( )
A．Protecting birds with hedges.
B．Applying for planning permission.
C．Removing hedges from the site.
D．Netting permitted construction sites.
解析：D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，标准做法是用网罩住树篱等使得建筑工地得以顺利施工。故选D。
D
13．What does the underlined word “disregard” in paragraph 2 mean？
( )
A．Evidence. B．Prospect.
C．Ignorance. D．Inefficiency.
解析：C 词义猜测题。根据前文“However, a group of local people opposed to the development produced a video showing birds trapped beneath the nets.”可知，开发商给树篱罩上了网，但是并不是出于保护鸟类的目的，显示了他们对如何保护乡村的漠视，推知disregard应是“漠视”之意。故选C。
C
14．What do we know about the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981？
( )
A．It protects wild birds' nests.
B．It permits proper construction.
C．It guides tree cutting practice.
D．It prioritizes bird nesting seasons.
解析：A 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，《1981年野生动物和乡村法》的核心是保护野生鸟巢。故选A。
A
15．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？( )
A．The settlement of the conflict.
B．The influence of the battle.
C．The process of making a deal.
D．The significance of netting a hedge.
解析：A 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段主要讲述了冲突的解决办法。故选A。
A
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分)
(2025·长沙市名校联合体考前仿真联考)
Creativity is the core of human expression. Within each of us lies artistic potential waiting to be set free. Creativity isn't just for artists, writers, or musicians. __1(____)__ You can unlock your artistic potential and embrace (拥抱) your inner artist by exploring diverse artistic mediums.
__2(____)__ Grab a brush to paint vivid emotions, shape clay into meaningful forms, or reveal the beauty in life through photography. Words can be a powerful tool for creativity, too.Write stories or poems, which can be a process that allows you to gain insights into your inner world. All these mediums invite you to transform abstract feelings into real creations.
C
D
Sound and movement also unlock creativity. Play an instrument or make your own music. Music can bring out strong feelings and inspire new ideas—even without professional skills.And dancing works similarly: whether you follow formal dances or move freely in your own style, moving your body can unlock a deeper connection to your creativity. __3(____)__
In fact, curiosity is the key to developing creativity. Approach life with childlike curiosity, questioning the ordinary and seeking new ways to see the world. Curiosity opens the door to fresh ideas. Allow yourself to explore new hobbies, interests, and subjects, even if they seem unrelated to your usual creative work. __4(____)__
G
F
Remember, creativity is not limited to grand masterpieces or professional pursuits. It can be found in the simplest of acts. You don't need to be perfect. __5(____)__ Whether you're producing a piece of artwork, writing a heartfelt story, or dancing to your favorite song，every act of creation is a celebration of your unique self.
A．Just let your ideas guide you.
B．Creativity enriches all aspects of life.
C．It is a natural gift everyone can obtain.
D．Visual arts and literary arts develop your artistic potential.
E．As a result, you maintain a balance between music and dance.
A
F．Mixing ideas from different aspects can lead to unique creations.
G．You're communicating emotions or stories without the need for words.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了创造力是人类表达的核心，每个人都有艺术潜力，可通过探索不同艺术媒介来释放，并强调了好奇心对创造力的重要性，指出创造力无处不在，无需完美。
1．解析：C 由上文“Creativity isn't just for artists, writers, or musicians.”可知，此处强调创造力并非仅属于特定职业群体，而是普遍存在的。C选项与上文相呼应，指出创造力是每个人都能获得的天赋，符合题意。故选C。
2．解析：D 空格下文通过列举视觉艺术(绘画、雕塑、摄影)和文学艺术(写作)的具体例子，来说明如何通过这些艺术形式发掘艺术潜力。此处应总述视觉艺术和文学艺术的探索方式。故选D。
3．解析：G 由上文“Music can bring out strong...can unlock a deeper connection to your creativity.”可知，此处需进一步说明舞蹈等肢体表达的特点。G选项与上文相呼应，指出通过音乐和舞蹈，人们可以在不需要语言的情况下传达情感或故事，符合题意。故选G。
4．解析：F 由上文“Curiosity opens the door to...seem unrelated to your usual creative work.”可知，此处强调了好奇心的重要性，并鼓励人们探索新领域。F选项与上文相呼应，指出通过融合不同领域的想法，可以创造出独特的东西，符合题意。故选F。
5．解析：A 由上文“Remember, creativity is...need to be perfect.”可知，本空需强调创作应跟随内心而非追求完美。A选项与上文相呼应，鼓励人们跟随自己的想法去创造，无需追求完美，符合题意。故选A。(共40张PPT)
组合练2 50分阅读理解限时练(二)
(建议用时：40分钟 总分：50分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分)
A
(2025·南京市高三考前综合训练)
The Merlin Ride
What is the Merlin Ride
The Merlin Ride starts from the village of Cross Hands, which is 12 miles from Carmarthen at the end of the M4, making it accessible by car. With multiple distances on offer, it's suitable for a wide range of riders who want to put themselves to the test.
What routes are on offer
The 90 km route includes a 1，100m of climbing, although to be fair almost all of it is on gently rolling roads.
Moving up to the 110 km route might not seem like much of an increase in distance but the extra 20 km includes some of the toughest riding, taking in the long climb from the village of Trecastle towards the Usk Reservoir.
The 165 km route is a bit of a monster, featuring some sharper climbs that will test even the strongest of climbers. Later in the route, climbers rejoin the middle distance route to take in the Usk Reservoir section.
There will be feed stations along the route. Full mechanical support is also offered, as is first aid.
Anything else I need to know
Pre-registration for the event is from 7 p．m. on Saturday 10th August at County Cycles, Unit 1, 22B Heol Stanllyd. Registration on 11th August is from 6：30 a．m. A post-ride meal is also expected to be arranged. And as all funds raised will be donated to the local hospital, you're not just riding for yourself but also to promote a great cause.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了梅林骑行活动的相关信息。
1．What can a participant of the Merlin Ride enjoy？( )
A．Free tests on bicycles.
B．Different route choices.
C．Relaxing riding experience.
D．Professional car maintenance.
解析：B 细节理解题。根据“What routes are on offer？”部分内容可知，梅林骑行活动提供了90公里、110公里和165公里三种不同的路线选择，以满足不同骑行者的需求。因此，参与者可以享受不同的路线选择。故选B。
B
2．What makes the 165 km more challenging？( )
A．More difficult climbs.
B．A hidden monster.
C．Less mechanical support.
D．The Usk Reservoir section.
解析：A 细节理解题。根据“What routes are on offer？”部分中“The 165 km route is a bit of a monster, featuring some sharper climbs that will test even the strongest of climbers.”可知，165公里的路线更具挑战性是因为它包含了一些更陡峭的爬坡。故选A。
A
3．What are participants expected to do if they are to join the ride？
( )
A．Bring food to share.
B．Make a donation.
C．Join the first aid team.
D．Sign up in advance.
解析：D 细节理解题。根据“Anything else I need to know？”部分中“Pre-registration for the event is from 7 p．m. on Saturday 10th August at County Cycles, Unit 1, 22B Heol Stanllyd.”可知，如果参与者想要参加这次骑行活动，他们需要提前报名。故选D。
D
B
(2025·广东高三名校仿真模拟卷)
From popular pies to Happy Meals, a food writer recreates American classics with an Asian flavor. Frankie Gaw's social media page is filled with videos of creations like these—items people won't usually find at your local American store. Gaw is an Asian American food creator and author of the cookbook First Generation.
“I asked myself, since the world has embraced all of these diverse flavors, what are the things that Asian Americans would want to see？” Gaw talked about how his popular social media cooking series “Turning American classics Asian” came to be. Growing up, Gaw felt like he was living a specific life. In public, Gaw enjoyed chicken and fries. At home, he ate his grandmother's beef noodle soup. It took time for him to embrace his two tastes.
Years later in his Seattle apartment, Gaw began experimenting with his childhood favorites. He made cream of mushroom soup and turned it into porridge. Gaw shared his food on social media. It took off. His food and his experiences at the grocery store received strong feedback, especially from other Asian Americans. “It was a surprise. I didn't realize so many people had similar experiences as me，” he said.
The project also came from Gaw's Midwestern roots. In his neighborhood, restaurants were synonymous (同义的) with fast food. Late nights with his parents at fast food restaurants' drive-through were common as a kid, because his parents were often tired after long hours at work. “It was a reminder of how they were occupied，” he said.
In Gaw's version of a Happy Meal, he made Baozi and combined pork with vegetables, topping it off with chili sauce. As he cooked, he thought about his father, his mother, his grandparents—and the comfort that these dishes would have brought them as they were adjusting to life in America. He said, “To see their food at a fast food restaurant, I think it would have made them feel like they have a seat at the table.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了亚裔美国美食创作者Frankie Gaw如何将美国经典食物与亚洲风味结合，并通过社交媒体分享他的创作。
4．What do we know about Gaw's social media contents？( )
A．They are concerned with the most delicious food.
B．They are about how to cook tasty dishes.
C．They are rare in most American restaurants.
D．They are really beneficial to American cooks.
解析：C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，Gaw的社交媒体内容展示的是在美国餐厅中不常见的食物。故选C。
C
5．What does Gaw think of his childhood life？( )
A．It was common. B．It was double.
C．It was boring. D．It was sweet.
解析：B 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Growing up, Gaw felt like he was living a．..embrace his two tastes.”可知，Gaw的童年生活具有双重性。故选B。
B
6．Why did Gaw often eat fast food as a child？( )
A．He really enjoyed fast food.
B．His parents were busy with work.
C．Restaurants mainly offered fast food.
D．It was convenient to drive to fast food restaurants.
解析：B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Late nights with his parents at fast food restaurants' drive-through were common as a kid, because his parents were often tired after long hours at work.”可知，Gaw小时候经常吃快餐是因为父母忙于工作。故选B。
B
7．What does the author imply in the last paragraph？( )
A．Gaw keeps a happy mood while eating.
B．Fast food restaurants are often crowded.
C．Asian dishes made Gaw's elders satisfied.
D．Gaw's parents taught him to cook Asian dishes.
解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“they have a seat at the table”可推知，Gaw的亚洲菜肴会让他的长辈们感到满足。故选C。
C
C
(2025·苏北七市第二次调研测试)
In a world where tech companies often compete to create the next productivity tool, a new device is breaking away from the pack.Meet Friend: a new wearable AI companion that you wear around your neck.The small device records your every word and interaction and responds accordingly by text.
The device comes at a time when loneliness and social isolation (孤独) are at record highs.Studies indicate that 61% of young people in the U．S.suffer from serious loneliness, a statistic that reveals a growing mental health crisis.While AI reshapes all the ways we interact in jobs, healthcare and entertainment — more and more people report feeling socially isolated.Schiffmann, Meet Friend's founder, sees it differently: the device isn't a replacement for human relationships but rather a way to fill the gaps when human companionship is hard to come by.
AI companionship is controversial (有争议的).While some people, like Schiffmann, argue that it can help people feel less isolated, others worry that AI relationships might displace real human connections, and thus make people feel more lonely.If you are someone who already struggles with human interactions, the_thinking goes, why would you continue to subject yourself to them when you have an AI friend who's fun and uncomplicated, and doesn't come with all the baggage of another person
But so far, the research doesn't seem to support this fear.Drake-Maples at Stanford University surveyed more than 1，000 students who used the AI chatbot Replika, and investigated their feelings of loneliness and perceived social support.Roughly half of these users reported decreased anxiety, and a feeling of social support.Nearly a quarter of those surveyed said they are more able to handle stress in their current relationship because of Replika's advice.
It is still a new field though, and Drake-Maples says there needs to be guidelines.“I strongly believe that you do need to have ethical guidelines around AI companions pushing people back when appropriate, towards human relationships，” she says.These could be gentle reminders like “Hey, you should go chat with somebody about that” or “Go practice this now with a real human.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款新型人工智能设备(Meet Friend)，既有研究支持其积极作用，也探讨争议(可能加剧孤独)，最终还是要对AI能否缓解孤独持谨慎态度。
8．What is Meet Friend aimed at？( )
A．Replacing human relationships.
B．Boosting the productivity at work.
C．Offering a new approach to connection.
D．Detecting early symptoms of mental illness.
解析：C 细节理解题。由第二段中“Schiffmann, Meet Friend's founder, sees it differently: the device isn't a replacement for human relationships but rather a way to fill the gaps when human companionship is hard to come by.”可知，Meet Friend的创始人强调该设备并非替代人际关系，而是在人际陪伴稀缺时填补空白，其目标是提供一种新的连接方式。故选C项。
C
9．What does the underlined part “the thinking” in paragraph 3 refer to？
( )
A．AI helps avoid life's stress.
B．AI worsens feelings of loneliness.
C．Human relationships are hard to keep.
D．It's easy to communicate with an AI friend.
B
解析：B 词义猜测题。由第三段中“While some people, like Schiffmann, argue that it can help people feel less isolated, others worry that AI relationships might displace real human connections, and thus make people feel more lonely.If you are someone who already struggles with human interactions, the_thinking goes”可知，画线的the thinking指代前文争议观点：若人们依赖轻松有趣的AI朋友，可能逃避现实中复杂的人际互动，进而加剧孤独感。故选B项。
10．What is Drake-Maples' attitude towards AI companionship？( )
A．Cautious. B．Unclear.
C．Supportive. D．Disapproving.
解析：A 观点态度题。由第四段中“Roughly half of these users reported decreased anxiety, and a feeling of social support.Nearly a quarter of those surveyed said they are more able to handle stress in their current relationship because of Replika's advice.”和最后一段可知，Drake-Maples虽提到AI对部分用户有积极作用，但强调需制定伦理指南，并推动AI提醒用户回归真实关系，体现其谨慎态度。故选A项。
A
11．Which of the following is the best title for the text？( )
A．Can We Trust an AI Friend
B．Will AI Change Human Nature
C．Can an AI Friend Make Us Less Lonely
D．Will AI Redefine Mental Health Crisis
解析：C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“AI能否缓解孤独”展开：既有研究支持其积极作用，也探讨争议(可能加剧孤独)，最终还是要对AI能否缓解孤独持谨慎态度，故选C项。
C
D
(2025·四川省绵阳中学适应性考试)
In the age of artificial intelligence (AI), foreign language learning seems to be unnecessary. There are now translation tools to understand song lyrics, translate websites, and make automatic captions when people watch foreign videos and movies. Our phones can quickly translate spoken words. They can also help teachers communicate with parents who speak different languages. Why invest time and effort in learning another language when technology can do it for you Because the new technology also has certain limits, and learning languages offers certain unexpected advantages.
In 2019, staff at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement Detention Centre in the United States used AI translation to process a refugee application. The voice-translation tool failed to understand the applicant's regional accent or dialect, leading to the applicant spending six months in detention unable to communicate effectively with anyone.
When it comes to learning additional languages, it ranks among the most effective ways to enhance our overall well-being, offering significant benefits to brain flexibility, cognitive health, and increased opportunities for personal career development.
The importance of knowing multiple languages for their social benefits and promoting cultural democracy has also been emphasized. This year, the Council of Europe launched the “Language education at the heart of democracy” programme. The goal is to highlight the significance of learning languages for building a fairer society.
In Aotearoa New Zealand, English is mostly spoken. Te reo Maori and New Zealand Sign Language are also recognized as official languages. Approximately 29% of citizens are born overseas. There are more than 150 languages spoken, with at least 24 spoken by over 10，000 individuals. The presence of these languages is crucial to social democracy.
While AI-powered translation technology has its applications, the advantages of being bilingual or multilingual—both individually and collectively—risk being overlooked if we merely rely on technology for communication and neglect to support second language learning.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。有人认为 AI 时代无需学习外语，但 AI 翻译存在局限性，例如难以识别方言。实际上，学习外语不仅能够提升认知能力、助力职业发展，还具有重要的社会文化意义，其独特优势不容忽视。
12．Why does the author mention the 2019 AI translation event？( )
A．To prove AI limits in translation.
B．To show AI power in language.
C．To criticize human dependence on AI.
D．To suggest an urgent improvement in AI.
解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Because the new technology also has certain limits, and learning languages offers certain unexpected advantages.”以及第二段内容可知，作者提及2019年的AI翻译活动是为了证明AI在翻译方面的局限性。故选A。
A
13．What advantage does a bilingual have over his monolingual colleagues？( )
A．He possesses more wealth.
B．He has a more complicated brain.
C．He can better cooperate with AI.
D．He expects broader career prospects.
解析：D 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，双语者相较于单语者拥有更广阔的职业发展前景。故选D。
D
14．How does the author illustrate the language impact on social democracy？( )
A．By showing cause and effect.
B．By making comparisons.
C．By listing figures.
D．By giving a definition.
解析：C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知，作者通过列举数据阐述语言对社会民主制度的影响。故选C。
C
15．What is the main idea of the text？( )
A．AI will take over language translation someday.
B．Learning foreign languages is irreplaceable.
C．Language diversity ensures social democracy.
D．AI has a bad effect on language learning.
解析：B 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其第一段可知，文章主要说明了有人认为AI时代无需学习外语，但AI翻译存在局限性，例如难以识别方言。实际上，学习外语不仅能够提升认知能力、助力职业发展，还具有重要的社会文化意义，其独特优势不容忽视。因此，文章的主要观点是学习外语是无可替代的。故选B。
B
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分)
We often fall into the trap of assuming rational (理性的) thought is naturally superior to intuitive (直觉的) responses. __1(____)__ In truth, we should find agreement between what our heart wants and what our reason says.
Rational thinking proves particularly valuable in certain situations. __2(____)__ Without it, we might rely too heavily on emotions, leading to poor decisions. Studies confirm that people who think rationally tend to perform better in both academic and professional settings. Moreover, it helps individuals analyze complex problems, allow for better planning and make well-informed choices.
G
B
__3(____)__ People who are more analytic are seen less approachable, which may make them seem distant or unfeeling. As a result, they might struggle to build close relationships or communicate warmth in social situations.
Intuitive thinking, though sometimes imperfect, shows impressive effectiveness in many everyday situations. Chess masters instantly recognize strong moves, firefighters make life-saving decisions through instinct, and artists make creations through sudden inspiration—none of which could be achieved through slow, step-by-step analysis. These examples remind us that intuition is not the opposite of reason. __4(____)__
A
C
In our modern world of constant information, the ability to use both thinking styles becomes especially valuable. Life is not a problem to be solved by logic alone, nor a feeling to be trusted blindly. __5(____)__ In the end, to live well is to think with both the precision of a scientist and the grace of an artist—calculating when needed, but never silencing the inner voice that says, “This just feels right.”
A．This, however, is not the whole picture.
B．It allows us to weigh evidence objectively.
D
C．It's experience that becomes quick and automatic.
D．Wisest decisions sing when reason and intuition harmonize.
E．Surprisingly, logical thinking promotes emotional intelligence.
F．However, intuition is more effective than reasoning.
G．This black-and-white view overlooks the complexity of human thought.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了理性思维和直觉反应各自的优缺点，指出二者并非对立，而是相辅相成，明智的决策需要两者的和谐统一。
1．解析：G 上文“We often fall into the trap of assuming rational (理性的) thought is naturally superior to intuitive (直觉的) responses.”说明人们通常认为理性思维比直觉反应更优越，空处承接上文，应指出这种观点的片面性。故选G。
2．解析：B 上文“Rational thinking proves particularly valuable in certain situations.”以及下文“Without it, we might rely too heavily on emotions, leading to poor decisions.”说明理性思维在特定情况下特别有价值，空处承接上文，具体解释理性思维的作用， B项中的“weigh evidence”与下文“analyze complex problems”形成呼应。故选B。
3．解析：A 下文“People who are more analytic...communicate warmth in social situations.”说明本段讨论理性思维的缺点，与前段肯定其优点形成转折。A项承上启下，标志论述角度的切换，引出理性思维的局限性。故选A。
4．解析：C 上文用象棋大师、消防员、艺术家的例子说明直觉的有效性，并强调直觉与理性并非对立，空处进一步解释直觉的本质。C 项解释了直觉是基于经验的本能反应，而非与理性割裂，符合语境。故选C。
5．解析：D 上文“Life is not a problem to be solved by logic alone, nor a feeling to be trusted blindly.”以及下文“In the end, to live well is to think with both the precision of a scientist and the grace of an artist—calculating when needed, but never silencing the inner voice that says, ‘This just feels right.’”说明生活需要逻辑与情感的平衡，并用科学家和艺术家类比理性与直觉的结合，空处需总结全文核心观点，强调理性与直觉结合的重要性。故选D。(共18张PPT)
组合练4 30分语言运用提分练(二)
(建议用时：20分钟 总分：30分)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分)
(2025·河北省衡水中学综合素质评价)
It was an ordinary afternoon. I walked my dog as usual around the block, __1__ solutions to the writing class I was to teach that evening. While I was known for the __2__ that usually formed in my classes, this term was a real __3__. I had tried several strategies for bringing the students together, but failed.
In those days, I was always __4__ about something: my teaching, my novels, my family... It didn't take much to __5__ the “anxiety” tap (水龙头), and once flowing, it could pull most areas of my life into its __6__．
About halfway through the block, I __7__ noticed a dried leaf curled (卷曲) elegantly on the road. A sycamore (美国梧桐) leaf. I'd seen such leaves so frequently, but that afternoon, I stopped to __8__ it for the first time. The leaf looked so beautiful, balanced in its balletic position. When I arrived home, the __9__ brought by staring at the sycamore leaf was still with me. A small moment of __10__ beauty sustained my happiness, making me stop feeling anxious about my class. I realized I might have discovered something __11__！
I was determined to __12__ this experience to practice small things for a year. Since I'm a __13__， I decided to record my experiences for my works. That was the beginning: an ordinary day on a __14__walk that suddenly changed into the door to a new __15__： noticing small moments of beauty.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在遛狗时因教学问题而焦虑，偶然看到一片梧桐叶后获得了平静和满足，从而决定关注生活中细微美好的经历。
1．( )A.finding B．using
C．considering D．discussing
解析：C 根据下文“solutions to the writing class I was to teach that evening”可知，下文提到了写作课的解决方案，可推理出作者在遛狗的同时在思考写作课的解决方案，故选C。
2．( )A.community B．competition
C．debate D．agreement
解析：A 根据下文“that usually formed in my classes...but failed”可推理出此处说的是作者以往能让学生们团结在一起，形成一种群体氛围，故选A。
C
A
3．( )A.option B．treat
C．reminder D．exception
解析：D 根据上文内容和下文“I had tried several strategies for bringing the students together, but failed.”可知，作者之前能营造好的课堂群体氛围，这学期却不行，说明这学期是个例外，故选D。
4．( )A.worrying B．arguing
C．complaining D．inquiring
解析：A 根据下文“my teaching, my novels, my family”可知，下文提到了作者的教学、小说和家庭，可推理出此处说的是作者总是在担忧一些事情，故选A。
D
A
5．( )A.fix up B．turn on
C．bring out D．set aside
解析：B 根据下文“the ‘anxiety’ tap (水龙头)”以及“once flowing”可推理出这里表达的是“打开焦虑水龙头”的语境，故选B。
6．( )A.trap B．pattern
C．wave D．current
解析：D 根据上文“the ‘anxiety’ tap (水龙头)”以及“once flowing”可知，作者把焦虑比作水流， “卷入水流中” 能形象地表达焦虑影响生活的各个方面，故选D。
B
D
7．( )A.eventually B．accidentally
C．fortunately D．casually
解析：B 根据下文“noticed a dried leaf curled (卷曲) elegantly on the road”以及“for the first time”可知，下文提到了作者注意到路上有一片优雅卷曲的枯叶，他经常看到这样的叶子，但那天下午第一次停下来关注它，说明是偶然间注意到的，故选B。
8．( )A.evaluate B．collect
C．appreciate D．recognize
解析：C 根据下文“The leaf looked so beautiful”可知，下文说的是作者觉得这片叶子很漂亮，所以是停下来欣赏它，故选C。
B
C
9．( )A.motivation B．achievement
C．suspicion D．satisfaction
解析：D 根据上文“The leaf looked so beautiful”以及下文“brought by staring at the sycamore leaf...feeling anxious about my class”可推理出这片美丽的叶子带来的美好让作者感到快乐，不再为课堂感到焦虑，所以回到家时是盯着叶子带来的满足感还在，故选D。
10．( )A.unexpected B．unrelated
C．unbalanced D．uninvited
解析：A 根据上文“noticed a dried leaf curled (卷曲) elegantly on the road”以及“for the first time”可知，作者经常看到这种叶子，但第一次停下来欣赏，说明这个美丽的瞬间是意外的，故选A。
D
A
11．( )A.dependable B．small
C．transformative D．daily
解析：C 根据上文“making me stop feeling anxious about my class”可知，这个意外的美好瞬间让作者不再焦虑，所以作者觉得自己发现了能改变自己的东西，故选C。
12．( )A.share B．copy
C．interpret D．recommend
解析：A 根据下文“I decided to record my experiences for my works”可知，下文说的是作者决定为自己的作品记录经历，可推理出作者想把这种体验分享出去，故选A。
C
A
13．( )A.writer B．reviewer
C．photographer D．reporter
解析：A 根据下文“I decided to record my experiences for my works”可知，下文说的是作者决定为自己的作品记录经历，可推理出作者是一名作家，故选A。
14．( )A.pleasant B．typical
C．short D．routine
解析：D 根据上文“I walked my dog as usual around the block”可知，上文说的是作者像往常一样在周边的街区遛狗，可推理出这是一次平常的遛狗散步，故选D。
A
D
15．( )A.highlight B．spot
C．lifestyle D．field
解析：C 根据下文“noticing small moments of beauty”可知，下文说的是留意细微的美好时刻，这是一种新的生活方式，故选C。
C
Ⅱ.语法填空(每小题1.5分)
(2025·石家庄市教学质量检测)
China has a huge variety of dialects. However, these dialects are becoming difficult 1. ________ (preserve) as Mandarin (普通话) becomes increasingly popular in schools and public places.
2．________ (face) with this issue, two language-loving foreign students decided to do something. Parker, a linguistics (语言学) student, studies Chinese dialects, while Hansen, fluent 3.________ multiple languages, has lived in Beijing for years. Together, they started a project which later 4.________ (become) a website called Phonemica, or Xiangyinyuan, 5.________ recordings of the dialects in danger of dying out are collected and displayed.
What you're bound to notice on the Phonemica website is the 6.________ (present) of a large map which shows various dialects across China. In certain 7.________ (area), there are uploads of recordings of dialects which visitors to the site can listen to. Most of the recordings feature speakers 8.________ (tell) a story in their various dialects.
Unlike many similar websites focusing on text or professional research, Phonemica records ordinary people, helping create an oral history of Asia. The website's detailed information about speakers, including ethnic background and education, makes it more engaging and 9.________ (access) than traditional language research platforms, aiming to preserve 10.________ unique appeal of each dialect.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍Phonemica网站，展示了两位外国学生如何通过现代技术手段保护中国丰富的方言文化。
1．解析：to preserve 考查非谓语动词。“主语＋be＋形容词＋to do”是固定结构，在该结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。故填to preserve。
2．解析：Faced 考查非谓语动词。be faced with是固定短语，意为“面临，面对”，空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词face与句子的主语“two language-loving foreign students”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Faced。
3．解析：in 考查介词。be fluent in是固定搭配，表示“在……方面流利；精通……”，这里说汉森精通多种语言。故填in。
4．解析：became 考查时态。空处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据主句的“started”可知，项目变成网站是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填became。
5．解析：where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“________ recordings of the dialects in danger of dying out are collected and displayed”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“a website”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
6．解析：presence 考查名词。根据句意和空前的“is”可知，空处应该用名词presence作表语，the presence of表示“……的存在”，这里指网站上有一张大地图的存在。故填presence。
7．解析：areas 考查名词复数。area是可数名词，此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填areas。
8．解析：telling 考查非谓语动词。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的名词“speakers”，动词“tell”与“speakers”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词telling作定语。故填telling。
9．解析：accessible 考查形容词。根据空前的“makes it more engaging and”可知，空处应该用形容词accessible与形容词“engaging”并列作补足语。故填accessible。
10．解析：the 考查冠词。appeal在这里表示“魅力”，特指每种方言的独特魅力，所以用定冠词the。故填the。(共12张PPT)
组合练5 40分写作组合规范练(一)
(建议用时：40分钟 总分：40分)
Ⅰ.应用文写作(满分15分)
(2025·温州二模)
假定你是高中生李华，你校英语报正在开展关于“社区服务是否该列入毕业条件”的讨论，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
1．你的观点；
2．你的理由。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Should Community Service Be a
Requirement for Graduation
As a high school student，I firmly believe that community service should be included as a graduation requirement.Firstly，community service should be a graduation requirement because it benefits society and promotes students' growth.By volunteering，students develop empathy and social responsibility，which are crucial for personal development.Additionally，they gain invaluable skills like teamwork and problem-solving.If schools mandate community service，students will contribute more to their communities.This requirement fosters compassion and strengthens society，making it essential for education.
Ⅱ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·河北省高三下学期省级联测)
It was a sunny morning when I packed my bags for a business trip. The house was filled with the usual hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘), but today there was a sense of excitement mixed with a bit of anxiety. This would be the first time I would be leaving my son, Max, behind for a few days. Max, five years old, was used to having me around. Little did he know, today was going to be a day of new experiences and emotions.
As I took out my suitcase, Max entered the room, his eyes wide with curiosity. “Mom, where are you going？” he asked, his voice carrying innocence and some concern. I smiled, “I've to go on a trip for work, Max. I'll be back in a few days.”
Max's eyes grew even wider, and I could see the look of shock on his face. He had never been apart from me for more than a day, and the concept of me being away was completely new to him. “But, Mom, who will take care of me？” he asked, his voice trembling (颤抖) slightly.
I hugged him tightly, saying, “Dad will be here with you, and Grandma is coming over to help. You'll have so much fun with them, and I'll call you every day，” I said, hoping to ease his worries. Max nodded slowly, but I could tell he was still unsure.
As the day went on, I noticed Max staying close to me, watching my every move. He helped me pack, and brought me items he thought I might need, like his favorite toy car and a drawing he made for me. His small gestures touched my heart, and I realized how much he cared.
When it was finally time for me to leave, Max stood by the door, his expression a mix of bravery and sadness. I hugged him one last time and whispered, “I'll be back before you know it, Max. Be good and remember that I love you.” He nodded, with tears in his eyes.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
As I drove away, I couldn't help but glance back at the house.________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
When I finally returned home, Max greeted me with the biggest hug ever.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
As I drove away, I couldn't help but glance back at the house. There he was, standing at the window, waving with a small smile on his face. It was a moment that touched my heart, but I knew this experience would be valuable for both of us. During my trip, I called Max every evening. We talked about his day, the fun he was having with Dad and Grandma, and the new things he was learning. Each call seemed to ease his worries a little more, and by the third day, he sounded more confident and happier.
When I finally returned home, Max greeted me with the biggest hug ever. “Mom! You're back！” he exclaimed, his face lighting up with joy. At that moment, I realized how much he had grown in just a few days. He had faced his fears and come out stronger. This experience taught Max an important lesson about resilience and independence. It showed him that even when things change, he can adapt and thrive. It also reminded me of the importance of developing these qualities in him and helping him become a strong and confident individual.
[导语] 本文以母子情为线索展开，讲述了作者因工作原因第一次离开五岁的儿子Max几天，儿子从最初的不舍、担忧到后来逐渐适应并成长的故事，展现了孩子在面对分离时的脆弱以及独立成长的过程。
[详解]
1．段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“我开车离开时，忍不住回头看了一眼房子。”可知，第一段可描写作者离开后对儿子的牵挂以及儿子在家中的表现。
②由第二段首句内容“当我回到家时，Max给了我一个最大的拥抱。”可知，第二段可描写作者回到家后与儿子的重逢场景以及儿子在这几天中的变化。
2. 续写线索
离开——牵挂——儿子在家的表现——回家——重逢——儿子的成长(共14张PPT)
组合练6 40分写作组合规范练(二)
(建议用时：40分钟 总分：40分)
Ⅰ.应用文写作(满分15分)
(2025·山东省普通高等学校招生押题卷)
假定你是李华，你校为激发学生的英语阅读兴趣，设立了“英语书吧(English Book Corner)”，现需向全校师生征集书籍。请你以书吧管理员的身份，写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1．说明倡议目的；
2．提出捐赠要求。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Dear fellow students，
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Thank you for your support!
English Book Corner
[参考范文]
Dear fellow students，
Our school has set up an English Book Corner to develop a love for English reading. To make this initiative a success, we need your help! We are calling for book donations to fill our shelves with a variety of English literature.
Whether it's novels, magazines, or educational books, your contributions will not only enrich our collection but inspire others to explore the world of English literature. Please bring your donations to the book corner by next Friday. Let's work together to create an exciting reading environment where everyone can learn, grow, and enjoy reading.
Thank you for your support!
English Book Corner
Ⅱ.读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
(2025·浙江省嘉兴市第二次教学测试)
Eight-year-old Faris had to get on a ship to go to his new school. What would it be like at his new school He worried about this for the whole journey. He was also anxious that the other pupils might make fun of his teeth as he had two extra teeth in his upper jaw. Would anybody want to be his friend
Faris didn't realise that many of the other boys felt just as lonely as he did. He eventually gathered the courage to start chatting with the other pupils, covering his teeth with his hand. He soon made some new friends.
His teachers believed that the best way to help students who were homesick was to cheer them up with sports and activities. Then there was music! The students had to take part in choir (合唱) practice, and that was when the music teacher noticed that Faris had an extraordinary voice. He hit every note perfectly!
When Faris was twelve, his friends told him about a new kind of music from Britain and America.
“It's called rock ‘n’ roll! ” whispered David. “The headmaster says it's a bad influence and we shouldn't listen to it...” Bruce showed Faris a black-and-white picture cut out of a magazine. It was of a handsome man with an impossibly cool haircut standing on his toes (脚趾) as he sang with his eyes closed. That guy's called Elvis! The government wants to ban him because he makes his fans go crazy. He's the greatest music star in the world! This sounded exciting to Faris—the shy boy liked the idea of people going crazy for him, too.
He and four of his friends slipped into the teachers' office one night. They gathered around the radio and switched it on... There was a rolling beat, a loud guitar, and a bouncing piano rhythm (旋律) that made Faris want to get up and dance. It was the most exciting thing in the world!
He and his friends listened to several rock ‘n’ roll songs before slipping back to the dormitory. They were too excited to sleep.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
“We should form a band.” Bruce whispered.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Stepping onto the stage, Faris took the microphone and began to sing._________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
“We should form a band.” Bruce whispered. Everyone's eyes lit up with excitement as they nodded in agreement. They all thought it was a brilliant idea. Faris, though still a bit shy, was also eager to try. They decided to practice secretly in an abandoned classroom at the back of the school, where no one would disturb them. They searched everywhere for old instruments that they could use. It took them weeks to gather enough, but finally they had a guitar, a piano, and some drums. As they practiced, Faris realized that this was what he truly loved, and he hoped that one day they could show everyone their music. Finally, the school announced a talent show, and the boys saw their chance to shine.
Stepping onto the stage, Faris took the microphone and began to sing. His voice, which had been praised by the music teacher years ago, now soared through the air. The audience, who had come to the school concert with low expectations, were instantly captivated. The song they had chosen, which was a classic rock ‘n’ roll piece, had everyone on their feet, clapping and dancing. Faris knew that this was the moment he had been waiting for. What he had once worried about, like his extra teeth and being lonely, no longer mattered. All that counted was the music that he and his friends were creating, and the joy it brought to everyone.
[导语] 本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了八岁的Faris转学到新学校后，从起初的担忧孤独，到凭借出色嗓音融入集体，又接触到摇滚音乐，发现自己和朋友们的爱好，并和朋友计划组建乐队，用激情演唱赢得认可，展现音乐治愈心灵的力量的故事。
[详解]
1．段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“‘我们应该组建一个乐队。’Bruce低声说道。”可知，第一段可描写他们为组建乐队做出的努力。
②由第二段首句内容“走上舞台后，Faris拿起麦克风开始唱歌。”可知，第二段可描写Faris在舞台上的精彩表现。
2．续写线索
决定组建乐队——筹备乐队——努力练习——登上舞台——惊艳演唱——收获认可与快乐(共17张PPT)
组合练3 30分语言运用提分练(一)
(建议用时：20分钟 总分：30分)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分)
(2025·杭州二模)
I remember opening my tablet one day in fifth grade, inspired by a lighthearted conversation with my cousin about scary stories. Hours later, I had __1__ my first short story. Writing __2__ became a beloved hobby, but as I grew older, the __3__ began to fade. I started reading more books, encountering critiques online, and comparing my work to others. Self-doubt crept in, and what once felt like a creative outlet became a source of __4__. I felt I had to be “good” at writing to share it.
This __5__ happens often. Hobbies start as a form of __6__， a way to relax ourselves. Yet, over time, societal pressures to __7__ can change how we view them. Whether it's painting, playing an instrument, or any other __8__， there's an expectation to perform at a high level. When we don't meet that standard, the joy fades, replaced by feelings of inadequacy.
For me, writing has been the one hobby I've regularly returned to，__9__ moments of self-doubt. I've taken creative writing classes and seen significant improvement, but the constant __10__ for perfection turns writing from a __11__ into a chore. I've come to realize that this mindset __12__ me of the joy I once found in it.
We need to recognize that it's __13__ not to be great at something. Perfection is often __14__， and more often than not, we are our toughest critics. The challenge, then, is finding balance between enjoyment and __15__. Embrace imperfection, and enjoy the process, even if you're not “great” at it.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者把写作当作爱好，但是却因为社会压力把爱好变成了压力。最后作者认识到应该拥抱不完美，享受过程。
1．( )A.showed off B．pulled over
C．cut off D．wrapped up
解析：D 根据下文“became a beloved hobby”提到写作成为了爱好，推测作者花了几个小时就完成了第一部短篇小说，培养了对写作的爱好。故选D。
2．( )A.slowly B．openly
C．quickly D．carefully
解析：C 根据下文“became a beloved hobby”以及上文花了几个小时就写完了小说，推测写作很快成为了作者的爱好。故选C。
D
C
3．( )A.hope B．surprise
C．curiosity D．excitement
解析：D 根据上文“became a beloved hobby, but as I grew older”中but表示转折，结合下文“Self-doubt crept in”推测对写作的兴奋感开始消退了。故选D。
4．( )A.relief B．truth
C．inspiration D．stress
解析：D 根据下文“I felt I had to be ‘good’ at writing to share it.”可知，作者开始感到写作带来的压力。故选D。
D
D
5．( )A.shift B．accident
C．blessing D．adjustment
解析：A 根据上文“I started reading more...be ‘good’ at writing to share it.”可知，作者开始与他人进行比较，爱好变成了压力的来源，此处指这种转变经常在作者身上发生。故选A。
6．( )A.growth B．escape
C．focus D．commitment
解析：B 根据下文“a way to relax ourselves”可知，爱好是一种放松、逃避的方式。故选B。
A
B
7．( )A.live B．struggle
C．excel D．contribute
解析：C 此处呼应上文“I felt I had to be ‘good’ at writing to share it.”，指追求卓越的社会压力。故选C。
8．( )A.ideas B．pursuits
C．distraction D．ambition
解析：B 上文“it's painting, playing an instrument, or any other”列举的主要是一些其他的追求。故选B。
C
B
9．( )A.by means of B．with respect to
C．in spite of D．in search of
解析：C 根据下文“moments of self-doubt”可知，此处为让步关系，表示尽管自我怀疑，爱好仍然是写作。故选C。
10．( )A.drive B．doubt
C．supply D．imagination
解析：A 根据下文“for perfection”以及“we are our toughest critics”可知，此处是指作者对于完美的追求。故选A。
C
A
11．( )A.story B．passion
C．challenge D．possibility
解析：B 根据上文“writing has been the one hobby I've regularly returned to”可知，作者喜爱写作，但是对完美的持续追求使写作从激情变成了苦差事。故选B。
12．( )A.robs B．reminds
C．warns D．informs
解析：A 追求完美让写作成了苦差事，即这种心态让作者失去了曾经从中找到的快乐，短语rob...of表示“夺走”。故选A。
B
A
13．( )A.sad B．okay
C．intolerable D．awesome
解析：B 根据下文“Embrace imperfection, and enjoy the process”可知，作者感悟要接受不完美，享受过程，由此可知作者建议我们需要认识到，不擅长某件事也没关系。故选B。
14．( )A.random B．temporary
C．subjective D．magical
解析：C 根据下文“we are our toughest critics”可知，我们是自己最严厉的批评者，说明完美往往是主观的。故选C。
B
C
15．( )A.joy B．overwork
C．enthusiasm D．expectation
解析：D 根据上文“I felt I had to be ‘good’ at writing to share it.”可知，作者总是想让自己变得更好，追求完美，这是一种对自我的期待，需要在它和享受之间找到平衡。故选D。
D
Ⅱ.语法填空(每小题1.5分)
Liang Wenfeng is a 1.________ (remark) figure in the world of artificial intelligence.He is 2.________ founder of DeepSeek, a company that has made significant 3.________ (contribution) to the field of AI.Liang's journey is an inspiring story of innovation and perseverance.
Born in a small town，Liang showed a keen interest in technology from a young age.His passion for technology 4.________ (lead) him to pursue a degree in computer science at a prestigious university.There, he not only gained a solid foundation in his field but also developed a deep understanding of the potential of artificial intelligence.
After graduation, Liang joined a leading tech company, 5.________ he quickly made a name for himself.He led several important projects and won numerous awards for his outstanding work.6.________， he was not satisfied with just working for someone else.He had a vision of creating something truly groundbreaking.In 2015, he decided 7.________ (take) a leap of faith and founded DeepSeek.
Under Liang's leadership, DeepSeek has achieved remarkable success.The company focuses on 8.________ (develop)advanced AI technologies 9.________ can solve real-world problems.One of their most notable achievements is the creation of an AI system that can accurately predict market trends.This innovation has not only helped businesses make better decisions but also opened up new possibilities for the future of AI.
Liang believes that the key to success is to keep learning and adapting.He often says, “The world is changing 10.________ (rapid), and we must be ready to embrace new challenges.” His determination and forward-thinking approach have made DeepSeek a leader in the industry AI.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了梁文锋创建DeepSeek的旅程，这是一个关于创新和坚持不懈的励志故事。
1．解析：remarkable 考查形容词。空处修饰名词“figure”，应填形容词作定语，故填remarkable。
2．解析：the 考查冠词。根据“of DeepSeek”可知，“founder”表示特指，使用定冠词修饰，故填the。
3．解析：contributions 考查名词复数。contribution是可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，故填contributions。
4．解析：led 考查时态。结合“at a prestigious university”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故填led。
5．解析：where 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“company”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导，故填where。
6．解析：However 考查副词。空处作状语修饰句子，应用副词作状语，上文“He led several important projects and won numerous awards for his outstanding work.”提到他工作出色，和空后是转折关系，使用副词however，首字母应大写，故填However。
7．解析：to take 考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”，故填to take。
8．解析：developing 考查非谓语动词。空处作介词on的宾语，应填动名词形式，故填developing。
9．解析：that/which 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词是“technologies”，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that/which引导，故填that/which。
10．解析：rapidly 考查副词。空处修饰动词“changing”，应用副词形式，故填rapidly。
