Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 短文综合填空和完形填空 强化练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 短文综合填空和完形填空 强化练
2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
一、完形填空
Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) 1 and the official inheritor(继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art 2 the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not 3 . “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, 4 my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the 5 to start a journey with the opera.
At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 6 to bring the opera troupe back to life. 7 , the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.
All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 8 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t 9 . She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 10 me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.
1．A．actress B．teacher C．doctor D．driver
2．A．runs B．shows C．starts D．prints
3．A．easy B．active C．cool D．boring
4．A．or B．because C．but D．so
5．A．mistake B．holiday C．question D．chance
6．A．refused B．managed C．regretted D．forgot
7．A．Generally B．Recently C．Sadly D．Hopefully
8．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed D．lonely
9．A．go on B．sit down C．give up D．show up
10．A．treat B．change C．control D．need
Why is music an important subject that every child should study
First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us 11 when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, 12 and relaxing. We can choose the music to 13 our moods(情绪). And second, music is fun. Everyone enjoys playing the drums and using their 14 .
Scientists say that music helps children with language learning. Music 15 the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn 16 more easily and pronounce much better. Students 17 have learnt to play music are also better at math. This is not 18 , as music is mathematical(数学的), with notes in order. Playing music with other people also helps children to 19 . People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a 20 .
11．A．sadness B．trouble C．pleasure D．noise
12．A．happy B．interesting C．boring D．serious
13．A．know B．talk C．find D．fit
14．A．energy B．time C．life D．money
15．A．closes B．improves C．has D．breaks
16．A．languages B．math C．history D．physics
17．A．why B．when C．who D．whose
18．A．difficult B．surprising C．usual D．necessary
19．A．think more B．study harder C．work together D．read more
20．A．party B．dinner C．class D．school
It was noon in summer. As I drove along the road in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers. When I turned the corner and saw some 21 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 22 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were! I 23 a spring day long ago.
When my children were younger, we often took a walk around the lake near our home. One 24 day, we noticed much litter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way. 25 , the bag was nearly full. Tired but 26 , we put the bag in an empty bin. We 27 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever.
I know this world’s problems sometimes seem 28 , but how can we solve them The 29 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece of litter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 30 can make this colorful world even better.
21．A．children B．drivers C．volunteers
22．A．driving B．walking C．running
23．A．talked about B．wrote down C．thought of
24．A．autumn B．winter C．spring
25．A．Normally B．Finally C．Suddenly
26．A．surprised B．excited C．bored
27．A．stopped B．danced C．waited
28．A．useful B．simple C．hard
29．A．story B．truth C．news
30．A．busy B．polite C．kind
二、短文填空
Earlier this month on a Sunday afternoon, a giant “ancient city” appeared on the surface of Hongze Lake in Jiangsu Province. But after about half an hour, the “city” was gone.
You might think that some unknown forces were at work. But it 31 (believe) that the “city on the lake” was actually a mirage (海市蜃楼).
A mirage is a trick 32 light and air play with our vision (视觉). 33 (normal), light travels in a straight line, but it can bend (弯曲) and change directions depending on what it passes through. This bending is called “refraction (折射)”.
If different layers (层) of air are 34 different temperatures, light will bend at different angles (角度) when 35 (pass) through them. This can create a false image (影像) of a nearby object. Take the “city on the lake” as 36 example. The layer of air near the lake is 37 (cold) than the higher layers, as the lake absorbs (吸收) most of the heat. The buildings in the mirage were actually on a nearby mountain. But their image showed up above the lake after light refracted in different layers of air.
Mirages happen not only over large 38 (body) of water, but 39 (somewhere) where the ground can absorb a lot of heat. They are often seen on hot roads and in deserts. The next time you think you see a pool of water on the road on a hot summer day, you 40 (know) it’s just a mirage—an image of the sky caused by bending light.
When the evening lights are lit, a big performance opens at Xi’an’s Tang Paradise. Dressed up as people from the Tang Dynasty with 41 (tradition) clothes, 20 musicians play the traditional instruments.
They are 42 (member) of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing Xi’an guyue, which started in the Tang Dynasty. At first, guyue only 43 (include) wind instruments and percussion instruments (打击乐器). Later, string instruments such 44 zheng and pipa were also added.
“Guyue is our own music from ancient China, ” said Qi Xingfeng, 45 manager of the Dongcang Drum Music Society. “It has been played for over 1, 000 years and now we add modern performance things such as stories, sound and light to make guyue more enjoyable, ” Qi explained.
Another thing the Dongcang Drum Music Society is doing is 46 (spread) guyue to more young people. They do live streaming (直播) on Douyin for two hours every day. They’ve got more than 725, 000 followers. They sometimes play songs from TV series and video games. They want to 47 (show) that guyue can be playful and fun, too.
“Many kids’ parents have contacted us that they want their children to learn guyue. It is a very cheerful sign to me—our ancient music is really 48 (come) back, ” Qi said.
Most of the members in the society are in 49 20s and 30s. Many were teenagers from local villages when they joined the Society. Then they had two years of training in the society. Now, new members have 50 (most) graduated from music schools.
In music you will find love of the country, nature and home. Music is also 51 expression of the musician. He or she expresses 52 (he) or her own music ideas. He or she 53 (study) music and writes his or her own music.
Classical music is a form of music 54 needs high musical skills. If you wish 55 (learn) it, you have to go through proper training. Only in this way can you play or sing this kind of music 56 (successful).
Hip-hop music 57 (start) in Africa. It always includes the use of 58 (instrument). In it, the bass is very important. It was 59 (one) played by a group of West African traveling singers and poets.
Jazz music has the strong melody (旋律). The main musical instruments are the trumpet (小号) and the violin. Jazz is kind of difficult. 60 there are still thousands of people who are crazy about it.
Besides these, there are many other kinds of music. All these kinds of music can bring pleasant feelings to people.
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A C D B C A C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C D D A B A C B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A C C B B A C B C
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文介绍了花鼓戏的传承人及演员——屈娟如的生平事迹。
1．句意：她是嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的演员和正式继承人。
actress女演员；teacher老师；doctor医生；driver司机；根据“Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman That’s what Qu Juanru does.”可知，她是一名演员，故选A。
2．句意：这种艺术表现了古代水乡的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。
runs运行；shows展示；starts开始；prints打印；根据“the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.”可知，这种艺术展现了……，故选B。
3．句意：屈娟如的戏曲生涯并不容易。
easy容易的；active积极的；cool凉爽的；boring令人厌烦的；根据后文的描述可知，她的戏曲生涯并不容易，故选A。
4．句意：过去，女人是不允许演歌剧的，但当我试着唱时，父亲从未阻止过我。
or或者；because因为；but但是；so因此；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
5．句意：这给了她一个开始歌剧之旅的机会。
mistake错误；holiday假期；question问题；chance机会；根据“to start a journey with the opera”可知，给了她一个机会，故选D。
6．句意：在那之后，她设法使这个剧团起死回生。
refused拒绝；managed设法；regretted后悔；forgot忘记；根据“the troupe was broken up...to bring the opera troupe back to life.”可知，她设法让这个剧团起死回生，故选B。
7．句意：可悲的是，剧团又倒闭了。
Generally逐渐地；Recently最近；Sadly可悲地；Hopefully有希望地；根据“the troupe closed down again”可知，这是可悲的事情，故选C。
8．句意：知道这一点，她非常兴奋，并表示同意。
excited激动的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；根据“An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show”可知，得知有了这样一个机会，她应该是非常激动的，故选A。
9．句意：尽管在2017年得了重病，但她并没有放弃。
go on继续；sit down坐下；give up放弃；show up露出；根据“Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017”可知，即使得了重病也没有放弃，故选C。
10．句意：我仍然可以唱歌和表演。只要人民和剧团需要我，我就愿意待在这里。
treat对待；change改变；control控制；need需要；根据“I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe”可知，只要人民和剧团需要她，故选D。
11．C 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述为什么音乐是每个学生必须学的重要学科。
11．句意：首先，当我们不高兴时，音乐给我们帮助，当我们高兴时，会让我们开心。
sadness悲伤；trouble麻烦；pleasure高兴；noise噪音。根据“music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us …when we are happy.”可知，音乐给我们帮助，当我们高兴时，会让我们开心，故选C。
12．句意：有不同种类的音乐，快的和慢的，严肃的和放松的。
happy高兴的；interesting有趣的；boring讨厌的；serious严肃的。根据slow和fast可知，前后为反义词，此处指严肃的和放松的。故选D。
13．句意：我们可以选择适合我们情绪的音乐。
know知道；talk谈话；find发现；fit适合。根据“We can choose the music to…our moods(情绪).”可知，选择适合我们情绪的音乐。故选D。
14．句意：每个人喜欢使用它们的精力打鼓。
energy精力；time时间；life生活；money钱。根据“Everyone enjoys playing the drums”可知，喜欢使用它们的精力打鼓，故选A。
15．句意：音乐能提高听力——我们知道学习音乐的小孩学习语言和发音也会学的更好。
closes关闭；improves提高；has有；breaks打破。根据“music helps children with language learning. ”可知，音乐能提高听力，故选B。
16．句意：音乐能提高听力——我们知道学习音乐的小孩学习语言和发音也会学的更好。
languages语言；math数学；history历史；physics物理。根据上文“Scientists say that music helps children with language learning”可知，学习音乐的小孩学习语言和发音也会学的更好，故选A。
17．句意：学习音乐的人数学也会学得很好。
why为什么；when什么时候；who谁；whose谁的。先行词students在从句中作主语，指人，故选C。
18．句意：这个不是惊奇的事情，因为音乐就是数学。
difficult困难的；surprising惊奇的；usual寻常的；necessary必要的。根据“as music is mathematical(数学的)”可知，这个不是惊奇的事情，故选B。
19．句意：与其他人一起玩音乐也会帮助人们团队协作。
think more想得更多；study harder努力学习；work together共事；read more读得多。根据“Playing music with other people also helps children to….”可知，与其他人一起玩音乐也会帮助人们团队协作。故选C。
20．句意：能够玩乐器的人，在派对上也可以做一些事情。
party派对；dinner晚餐；class班级；school学校。根据“People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a….”可知，此处指在派对上也可以做一些事情。故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】文章讲述作者夏日驾车途中看到志愿者捡垃圾，由此回忆起多年前春日和孩子一起捡垃圾让湖泊变美的经历，传达出善意小举动能让世界更美好的感悟。
21．句意：当我转弯看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾时，我停下车，冲他们微笑。
children孩子；drivers司机；volunteers志愿者。根据后文“They volunteered here on such a hot day.”可知，这些人是志愿者，描述看到志愿者捡垃圾的情景。故选C。
22．句意：当我转弯看到一些志愿者在路边捡垃圾时，我停下车，冲他们微笑。
driving开车；walking走路；running跑步。根据前文“As I drove along the road...”可知，作者当时在开车，所以是stopped driving，符合开车途中看到情况停车的语境。故选A。
23．句意：我想起了很久以前的一个春日。
talked about谈论；wrote down写下；thought of想起。 根据“a spring day long ago”可知，是作者脑海中“想起”过去和孩子的经历，体现回忆的动作。故选C。
24．句意：在一个春日，我们注意到那里有很多垃圾。
autumn秋天；winter冬天；spring春天。根据前文提到“a spring day long ago”可知，回忆的是春天发生的事。故选C。
25．句意：最终，袋子几乎满了。
Normally通常；Finally最终；Suddenly突然。描述捡垃圾从开始到袋子装满的过程，Finally体现捡垃圾的结果，符合“开始捡垃圾，最后袋子满了”的逻辑。故选B。
26．句意：虽然疲惫但很兴奋，我们把袋子放进一个空垃圾桶。
surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据原文可知，做了捡垃圾让环境变美的有意义之事，即便身体疲惫，心情也会是兴奋的，体现积极的情绪。故选B。
27．句意：回家前我们停下脚步，在日落时最后看了一眼湖。
stopped停下；danced跳舞；waited等待。根据“took one last look at the lake”可知，是先停下脚步，然后做看湖的动作，符合行为逻辑。故选A。
28．句意：我知道世界上的问题有时看似很棘手，但我们怎么解决它们呢？
useful有用的；simple简单的；hard难的。根据“but how can we solve them ”可知，有些问题问题解决起来是难的，体现问题的难度。故选C。
29．句意：真相是，我们怀着善意做的每件事都能产生影响。
story故事；truth真相，事实；news新闻。根据“the truth is that...”可知，此处强调“事实是我们做的善事能有影响”这一观点。故选B。
30． 句意：我们善意的小举动，能让这个多彩的世界变得更美好。
busy忙碌的；polite礼貌的；kind善良的。根据前文“everything we do kindly”可知，这些行为是善良的举动，契合“小善举让世界更好”的主题。故选C。
31．is believed 32．that 33．Normally 34．at 35．passing 36．an 37．colder 38．bodies 39．anywhere 40．will know
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中介绍了海市蜃楼是怎么形成的。
31．句意：但人们认为，“湖面上的城市”实际上是海市蜃楼。believe“相信，认为”，根据句子结构可知，该句使用了句型It is believed that…“人们认为……”，短文使用了一般现在时态，故填is believed。
32．句意：海市蜃楼是光线和空气在我们的视觉上玩的把戏。由句子结构可知，空后“…light and air play with our vision”是一个从句，修饰前面的名词“trick”，是一个定语从句，先行词指物，故填that。
33．句意：正常情况下，光沿直线传播，但它可以弯曲和改变方向，这取决于它穿过的物体。normal正常的，是形容词。由句子结构可知，该空位于句首，修饰后面整句话的内容，应用副词形式。故填Normally。
34．句意：如果不同的空气层具有不同的温度，光穿过它们时就会以不同的角度弯曲。由句意和空后的“different temperatures”可知，这里考查固定搭配at different temperatures“在不同的温度下”。故填at。
35．句意：如果不同的空气层具有不同的温度，光穿过它们时就会以不同的角度弯曲。pass穿过，是一个动词。空前when“当……时候”，是一个连词，这里构成“连词+分词”结构。pass与主语“light”构成主动关系，应用现在分词。故填passing。
36．句意：以“湖上之城”为例。根据句意可知，这里考查固定短语take… as an example“拿……当个例子”，故填an。
37．句意：由于湖泊吸收了大部分的热量，湖泊附近的空气层比上层更冷。cold“冷的”，是一个形容词。根据句意和空后的“than”可知，这里表示湖泊附近的空气层与上层的对比，应用形容词比较级。故填colder。
38．句意：海市蜃楼不仅发生在大片水域，而且发生在任何地面可以吸收大量热量的地方。body“身体，水域”，这里应用复数形式。故填bodies。
39．句意：海市蜃楼不仅发生在大片水域，而且发生在任何地面可以吸收大量热量的地方。somewhere“某地”，根据句意可知，这里指“任何……的地方”，anywhere符合语境。故填anywhere。
40．句意：下次当你在炎热的夏天看到路上有一滩水时，你就会知道那只是海市蜃楼——光线弯曲造成的天空图像。句中“The next time…”引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句应用一般将来时态。故填will know。
41．traditional 42．members 43．included 44．as 45．the 46．to spread 47．show 48．coming 49．their 50．mostly
【导语】本文围绕西安东仓鼓乐社展开，讲述其用唐代装扮演奏古乐、传播及传承鼓乐的情况。
41．句意：身着唐代传统服饰，20位乐师演奏传统乐器。根据“clothes”可知，名词需用形容词修饰，tradition的形容词形式为traditional，符合语法和语境。故填traditional。
42．句意：他们是演奏西安鼓乐的东仓鼓乐社成员，西安鼓乐始于唐代。根据“They”可知，member应是复数概念，其复数形式为members。故填members。
43．句意：起初，鼓乐只包含管乐器和打击乐器。根据“At first”可知，是描述过去情况，用一般过去时，include的过去式为included。故填included。
44．句意：后来，像筝、琵琶这类弦乐器也被加入进来。“such as”是固定短语，意为“例如”，用于列举事物。故填as。
45．句意：“鼓乐是我们中国古代流传下来的本土音乐，” 东仓鼓乐社社长齐兴峰说。根据“manager of the Dongcang Drum Music Society”可知，此处是特指，用定冠词the。故填the。
46．句意：东仓鼓乐社正在做的另一件事是向更多年轻人传播鼓乐。根据“Another thing the Dongcang Drum Music Society is doing is ...”可知，空格处缺少表语，后用动词不定式to spread作表语，说明具体内容。故填to spread。
47．句意：他们想展示鼓乐也可以有趣好玩。根据“want to”可知，to后接动词原形show。故填show。
48．句意：对我来说，这是一个非常令人欣喜的信号——我们的古乐真的在回归。根据“is”可知，后接现在分词，构成现在进行时，come的现在分词是coming，符合语法。故填coming。
49．句意：社团里大多数成员是二三十岁。根据“in ... 20s and 30s”可知，此处指在他们二三十岁时，“in one’s + 数词复数”表示“在某人……岁时”，members对应的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
50．句意：现在，新成员大多已从音乐院校毕业。“graduated”是动词，需用副词修饰，most的副词形式是mostly，符合语境。故填mostly。
51．an 52．his 53．studies 54．which/that 55．to learn 56．successfully 57．started 58．instruments 59．first 60．But
【导语】本文通过介绍不同音乐类型，告诉我们不同音乐各有特点，所有音乐都能给人带来愉悦的感受。
51．句意：音乐也是音乐家的一种表达。expression是可数名词，此处表示“一种表达”，且以元音音素发音。故填an。
52．句意：他或她表达自己的音乐理念。此处表示他自己的；one’s own“某人自己的”，要填入he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
53．句意：他或她学习音乐，并且写她或他自己的音乐。and并列句，时态要保持一致，因此此句为一般现在时，主语是He or she，第三人称单数，因此填入三单形式studies。故填studies。
54．句意：古典音乐是一种需要高超音乐技巧的音乐形式。此句为定语从句，先行词是music指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，引导词为which/that。故填which/that。
55．句意：如果你希望学习古典音乐，你必须接受适当的训练。根据wish to do sth.“希望做某事”可知，此处需要填入不定式。故填to learn。
56．句意：只有通过这种方式，你才能成功地演奏或演唱这种音乐。sing为动词，此处需要用successful的副词修饰动词sing。故填successfully。
57．句意：嘻哈音乐起源于非洲。此处在谈论嘻哈音乐的起源，时态为一般过去时。故填started。
58．句意：它总是包含乐器的使用。of是介词，介词后跟名词；instrument“乐器”是名词，乐器的使用很多，所以用复数形式。故填instruments。
59．句意：它最初是由一群西非巡回歌手和诗人演奏的。这里强调时间上的先后顺序，用first(最初)符合语境。故填first。
60．句意：爵士有点难，但仍然有成千上万的人对它狂热。根据“Jazz is kind of difficult. ”和“ there are still thousands of people who are crazy about it”可知，两个句子是一种转折关系，but(但是)符合语境，放在句首，首字母大写。故填But。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)