Unit 5 What's the highest mountain in the world ？ 早读默写小页（含答案） 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Whats the highest mountain in the world 早读默写小页
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
Section A
一、核心词汇默写 (1×30=30)
平方；正方形 ______
米；公尺 ______
深的；纵深的 ______
沙漠 ______
人口；人口数量 ______
亚洲 ______
（可以）随便（做某事） ______
旅行；旅游 ______
旅行者；观光者 ______
墙 ______
令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的 ______
古代的；古老的 ______
保护；防护 ______
宽的；宽阔的 ______
据我所知 ______
人造的 ______
成就；成绩 ______
西南的；西南方向的 ______
厚的；浓的 ______
包括；包含 ______
极冷的；冰冻的 ______
条件；状况 ______
吸入；吞入（体内） ______
实现目标；成功 ______
野生的 ______
挑战；考验 ______
面对（问题、困难等） ______
达到；完成；成功 ______
力；力量 ______
自然界；大自然 ______
二、重点短语默写 (1×20=20)
即使；虽然 ______
大海；海洋 ______
太平洋 ______
厘米 ______
重量是……；称……的重量 ______
出生；诞生 ______
出生时 ______
到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于 ______
成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物 ______
竹子 ______
濒危的 ______
研究；调查 ______
饲养员；保管人 ______
醒着 ______
激动；兴奋 ______
走路时撞着 ______
绊倒 ______
大约 ______
疾病；病 ______
政府；内阁 ______
三、语法重点填空 (1×15=15)
用形容词比较级或最高级填空，或用括号内动词的适当形式填空
Qomolangma is the ______ (high) mountain in the world.
The Sahara is the ______ (big) desert on Earth.
The Caspian Sea is the ______ (deep) of all the salt lakes.
The Nile is ______ (long) than any other river in the world.
China has a ______ (large) population than the US.
Qomolangma is ______ (dangerous) than most other mountains.
The Yangtze River is one of the ______ (long) rivers in Asia.
Pandas are ______ (cute) animals and they are popular around the world.
The Amazon River is a little ______ (long) than the Yangtze River.
This elephant weighs many times ______ (much) than that panda.
Scientists ______ (do) research to help protect endangered animals.
Many people ______ (risk) their lives to climb Qomolangma every year.
The government ______ (build) many nature reserves to protect pandas.
We ______ (learn) a lot about geography from this unit.
The climbers ______ (achieve) their dream of reaching the top of Qomolangma.
四、关键句型默写 (2×8=16)
世界上最高的山是什么？珠穆朗玛峰。
Whats the ______ ______ in the world ______.
珠穆朗玛峰有多高？它高8848.86米。它比其他任何山都高。
How ______ is Qomolangma Its 8,848.86 meters ______. Its ______ than any other mountain.
世界上最深的盐湖是哪一个？里海是所有盐湖中最深的。
Which is the ______ ______ ______ in the world The Caspian Sea is the ______ of all the salt lakes.
你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？是的，我知道。它比美国古老得多。
Did you know that China is one of the ______ ______ in the world Yes, I did. Its much ______ than the US.
据我所知，再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。
______ ______ ______ I know, there are no other ______ ______ as big as this.
登山者面临的更严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。
Even more serious ______ for climbers ______ freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.
这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。
The ______ of these climbers ______ us that we should never give up trying to ______ our dreams.
中国几乎和美国一样大，但它是亚洲最大的国家。
China is almost as ______ as the US, but it is the ______ country in Asia.
Section B
五、核心词汇默写 (1×30=30)
鲸 ______
油；食用油；石油 ______
保护；保卫 ______
巨大的；极多的 ______
丹增·诺尔盖 ______
埃德蒙·希拉里 ______
田部井淳子 ______
珠穆朗玛峰 ______
尼罗河 ______
里海 ______
撒哈拉沙漠 ______
黄河 ______
长江 ______
明朝 ______
明长城 ______
喜马拉雅山脉 ______
亚马孙河 ______
成都研究基地 ______
走路时撞着 ______
绊倒 ______
大约 ______
疾病；病 ______
政府；内阁 ______
保护；防护 ______
巨大的；极多的 ______
挑战；考验 ______
实现目标；成功 ______
成就；成绩 ______
古代的；古老的 ______
人造的 ______
六、重点短语默写 (1×20=20)
面对（问题、困难等） ______
即使；虽然 ______
吸入；吞入（体内） ______
出生时 ______
至多有；不多于 ______
据我所知 ______
（可以）随便（做某事） ______
为……而战 ______
保护……免受…… ______
建立自然保护区 ______
做研究 ______
了解……的习惯 ______
濒危动物 ______
大量的；许多 ______
越来越少 ______
砍倒 ______
导致；引起 ______
适应环境 ______
与……竞争 ______
取得进步 ______
七、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (2×15=30)
Qomolangma is ______ (high) than any other mountain in the world.
The Sahara is the ______ (large) desert on Earth.
Pandas ______ (live) in China and they ______ (feed) on bamboo.
Scientists ______ (study) pandas habits to help them survive.
The Yangtze River ______ (be) about 6,300 kilometers long and ______ (be) one of the longest rivers in Asia.
Many years ago, there ______ (be) more bamboo forests, but now they ______ (become) smaller.
The government ______ (take) action to protect endangered animals like pandas.
Climbers ______ (face) many difficulties when they ______ (climb) Qomolangma.
This elephant ______ (weigh) 5,000 kilos, which is much ______ (heavy) than a panda.
The Caspian Sea ______ (be) the deepest salt lake in the world.
We ______ (learn) that China has the ______ (big) population in the world.
The baby panda ______ (weigh) only 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth and ______ (not see) at first.
Humans ______ (cut) down too many trees, which ______ (cause) many animals to lose their homes.
The climbers spirit ______ (encourage) us to never give up ______ (achieve) our dreams.
Pandas ______ (not have) many babies, so their number ______ (be) getting smaller.
八、写作点睛默写 (2×12=24)
珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山，高8848.86米。
Qomolangma is the ______ ______ in the world. Its 8,848.86 meters ______.
虽然攀登珠穆朗玛峰很危险，但许多人仍然冒着生命危险去尝试。
______ climbing Qomolangma is very dangerous, many people still ______ their lives to try it.
这些登山者的精神告诉我们，面对困难时我们应该永不放弃。
The spirit of these climbers tells us that we should never ______ ______ in the face of difficulties.
熊猫是中国的象征，现在全世界的人们都喜欢它们。
Pandas are a ______ of China and now people all over the world ______ them.
由于栖息地减少和其他人类活动的影响，熊猫正处于濒危状态。
Pandas are ______ ______ because of ______ habitats and other human activities.
中国政府正在努力保护熊猫，科学家们也在做研究以更好地了解它们的习惯。
The Chinese government is trying hard to ______ pandas, and scientists are doing research to better ______ their habits.
鲸是巨大的海洋动物，它们以小鱼和其他海洋生物为食。
Whales are ______ sea animals. They ______ on small fish and other sea life.
一些种类的鲸处于危险之中，因为人类为了肉、脂肪和油而捕捉它们。
Some kinds of whales are ______ ______ because humans ______ them for meat, fat and oil.
我们应该采取行动保护鲸，停止向海洋倾倒垃圾。
We should ______ ______ to protect whales and stop ______ rubbish into the sea.
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一，它的历史比美国长得多。
China is one of the ______ ______ in the world. It has a much ______ history than the US.
明长城是世界上最长的城墙，也是最著名的人造建筑之一。
The Ming Great Wall is the ______ wall in the world and one of the most famous ______ ______.
成年熊猫每天要花超过12个小时吃大约10公斤竹子。
Adult pandas ______ more than 12 hours a day ______ about 10 kilos of bamboo.
答案页
Section A
一、核心词汇默写
square 2. meter 3. deep 4. desert 5. population 6. Asia 7. feel free 8. tour 9. tourist 10. wall 11. amazing 12. ancient 13. protect 14. wide 15. as far as I know 16. man-made 17. achievement 18. southwestern 19. thick 20. include 21. freezing 22. condition 23. take in 24. succeed 25. wild 26. challenge 27. in the face of 28. achieve 29. force 30. nature
二、重点短语默写
even though 2. ocean 3. the Pacific Ocean 4. cm 5. weigh 6. birth 7. at birth 8. up to 9. adult 10. bamboo 11. endangered 12. research 13. keeper 14. awake 15. excitement 16. walk into 17. fall over 18. or so 19. illness 20. government
三、语法重点填空
highest 2. biggest 3. deepest 4. longer 5. larger 6. more dangerous 7. longest 8. the cutest 9. longer 10. more 11. are doing 12. risk 13. has built 14. have learned 15. achieved
四、关键句型默写
highest mountain; Qomolangma 2. high; high; higher 3. deepest salt lake; deepest 4. oldest countries; older 5. As far as; man-made objects 6. difficulties; include 7. spirit; shows; achieve 8. big; biggest
Section B
一、核心词汇默写
whale 2. oil 3. protection 4. huge 5. Tenzing Norgay 6. Edmund Hillary 7. Junko Tabei 8. Qomolangma 9. the Nile 10. the Caspian Sea 11. the Sahara 12. the Yellow River 13. the Yangtze River 14. the Ming Dynasty 15. the Ming Great Wall 16. the Himalayas 17. the Amazon River 18. Chengdu Research Base 19. walk into 20. fall over 21. or so 22. illness 23. government 24. protection 25. huge 26. challenge 27. succeed 28. achievement 29. ancient 30. man-made
二、重点短语默写
in the face of 2. even though 3. take in 4. at birth 5. up to 6. as far as I know 7. feel free 8. fight for 9. protect ... from ... 10. set up nature reserves 11. do research 12. learn about the habits of 13. endangered animals 14. a lot of 15. fewer and fewer 16. cut down 17. lead to 18. adapt to the environment pete with 20. make progress
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
higher 2. largest 3. live; feed 4. are studying 5. is; is 6. were; have become 7. has taken 8. face; climb 9. weighs; heavier 10. is 11. have learned; biggest 12. weighs; cant see 13. have cut; causes 14. encourages; achieving 15. dont have; is
四、写作点睛默写
highest mountain; high 2. Although; risk 3. give up 4. symbol; like 5. endangered; losing 6. protect; understand 7. huge; feed 8. in danger; catch 9. take action; putting 10. oldest countries; longer 11. longest; man-made buildings 12. spend; eating