广东省2025年12月高三阶段性联合检测
英
语
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第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Scenic Train Journeys in the US
If you want to avoid boarding an Amtrak or Brightline to go on more scenic train
journeys,here's what you need to know.
Rocky Mountaineer
This luxury railcar journey is one of the most popular in the United States.It operates
throughout the American Southwest.Its most famous route is the Rockies to Red Rocks
journey,which starts in Denver and ends in Moab,Utah.But there are four other jaw-
dropping routes that will take you through the US's most rugged landscapes,from its
towering Rockies to its lowest,most colorful canyons().
Durango Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad
Silver and gold were being mined and exported from the Durango and Silverton areas by
this short-and-sweet railroad when it was in operation,which makes it a National Historic
Landmark.The experience takes you onto the railways of yore deep into the San Juan
Mountains,offering jaw-dropping views during any season.Just know that it's a steam
engine,making it louder than other trains.
Grand Canyon Railway
If you want an unbeatable entrance into the Grand Canyon,go on the Grand Canyon
Railway.It's been in operation since 1901 and has had over a century to nail its service.You
can choose from six different options when you buy your ticket based on comfort and service
levels.If views are your focus,go with the Observation Dome.
【高三阶段性联合检测英语卷第1页（共8页）】
6148C广东省2025年12月高三阶段性联合检测·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
题号
21
22
2324
25
2627
28
29
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
E
D
C
B
A
D
C
B
C
D
A
B
A
A
C
F
C
D
B
G
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号
41
42
434445
4647
48
49
50
51
52
54
55
答案
D
AB
B
CB
D
D
A
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了美国四条风景优美的火车旅行路线。
2l.B细节理解题。根据Rocky Mountaineer部分中“Its most famous route is the Rockies to Red Rocks
journey,which starts in Denver and ends in Moab,.Utah.”可知，Rocky Mountaineer最著名的路线是从丹佛
出发，终点为犹他州的摩押。
22.D细节理解题。根据Durango&Silverton Narrow Gauge Railroad部分中“Silver and gold were being mined
and exported from the Durango and Silverton areas by this short-and-sweet railroad when it was in operation.
which makes it a National Historic Landmark,”可知，该铁路曾用于运输银矿和金矿，这一历史背景使其成
为国家历史地标。
23.C细节理解题。根据Grand Canyon Railway部分中“If views are your focus,go with the Observation
Dome.”可知，若想在该铁路上欣赏最佳风景，应选择Observation Dome。.
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在购物时见证了一位女士和她的两个孩子帮助了另外一位没有足够
的钱购物的白发苍苍的女士。
24.B推理判断题。根据第一段可知，作者通过描述商店里的一种常见的情景来开启文章。
25.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“For whatever reason,this white-haired woman didn't have enough money.
And so she began choosing which items to keep and which to hand back.She looked at each one for a long
time before keeping or giving it up.”可知，这位白发苍苍的女士遇到的难题是她没有足够的钱去支付她选
择的所有商品。
26.D词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“We waited.Longer lines rushed ahead.The wait went on and on.
Outside,my bus came and went.Finally in the black,the woman turned back to us as she left,with her face
turning red.”和画线词下文“It could happen to anyone.We were honestly understanding..”可推知，这位白发
苍苍的女士因为自己耽误了大家的时间而尴尬脸红，但作者和其他顾客觉得她不需要尴尬，因为这种情况
可能会发生在任何一个人身上，大家都很体谅。由此可知，画线词意为“尴尬”。
27.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The woman with the teenagers asked the cashier to add all the items
the white-haired woman had left to her list as quickly as possible.The cashier did as told.Then the two boys
rushed to the white-haired woman with the small bag of items.When they returned,it was clear their task
had been completed.”可推知，这位带着两个孩子的女士替前面钱不够的白发苍苍的女士把她未付款的东西
结了账，然后让两个孩子给她送了过去。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了联合国教科文组织倡导“开放科学”的概念并希望其在世界范围内实现。
经过多年的努力，略见成效，但还需要多方的共同努力。
28.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example,in2020,the Brazilian government launched the National
Platform of Research Infrastructure,a digital platform in which scientific institutions can register their
available facilities and make them available to researchers outside their organization,”可知，巴西政府创建了
共享资源的数字平台来助力开放科学。
29.C段落大意题。根据第二段中“UNESCO's report described several examples of positive initiatives'”和第三
段内容，尤其是“Other indicators are less rosy,however..”可知，第三段主要介绍当前开放科学存在的一些
问题。
30.D细节理解题。根据第四、第五段内容可知，应该多依靠公民科学家参与科学研究来帮助实现联合国可
持续发展目标。
【高三阶段性联合检测·英语卷参考答案第1页（共3页）】
6148C
