河北省保定市六校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期期中联考英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）

六校联盟2025年11月期中联考高二英语试题
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册～选择性必修第二册Unit 1。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Making a complaint. B. Offering an apology. C. Asking for help.
2. What does the man think of the game
A. Long. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. On a plane. B. At an amusement park. C. At home.
4. What is Mr. Smith advised to do
A. Walk around. B. Sit still. C. Lie down.
5. How many kinds of baggage areas are there at the airport
A Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman scratch the red car
A. Her car backed into it. B. Her shopping cart hit it. C. Her bags dropped on it.
7. What does the woman decide to do in the end
A. Leave a note. B. Go to a grocery store. C. Drive away quickly.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. The man’s behaviors at parties. B. Preparations for the party. C. Good table manners.
9. Why did the man fall into the pool
A. Because of his magic. B. Because of others’ pushing. C. Because of a trick.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Mother and son. C. Former schoolmates.
11. Where will the man go on holiday
A. Canada. B. Africa. C. America.
12. What will the man do first
A. Contact John. B. Buy train tickets. C. Reserve a hotel room.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long does the woman sleep at night
A. Six to seven hours. B. Seven to eight hours. C. Eight to nine hours.
14. Why does the woman feel sick
A. She seldom exercises. B. She gets up early every day. C. She suffers from much pressure.
15. What is the woman
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A singer.
16 What is the man’s last advice
A. Getting more physical exercise. B. Chatting with close friends. C. Taking sleeping pills.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does Raymond Blanc do
A. An editor. B. A TV show host. C. A restaurant owner.
18. Where is Raymond Blanc from
A. Britain. B. France. C. Germany.
19. What is special about the menu in the restaurants
A. It varies with seasons.
B. It is mainly kid-friendly dishes.
C. It shows the ingredients in the dishes.
20. What was the original price of the 3-course meal
A. $15. B. $45. C. $66.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China’s Fantastic Parks
China is home to many beautiful parks that combine natural scenery with cultural heritage. Here are three remarkable parks from different cities that attract numerous visitors throughout the year.
The Summer Palace, Beijing
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Summer Palace in Beijing represents the highest achievement of Chinese landscape garden design. Covering 2.9 square kilometers, it features Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. The Marble Boat, Long Corridor, and Seventeen-Arch Bridge are among its most famous attractions. Originally built in 1750, it served as a royal garden during the Qing Dynasty, where emperors would escape the summer heat. The elegant architecture and careful landscaping make it a perfect example of traditional Chinese gardening art.
West Lake in Hangzhou
West Lake is often described as one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Surrounded by green hills, the lake area covers 6.5 square kilometers and features “Ten scenes of West Lake” that have inspired poets and painters for centuries. The Broken Bridge and Three Pools Mirroring the Moon are particularly famous. In 2011, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List for its cultural importance.
Humble Administrator’s Garden, Suzhou
This classical garden in Suzhou is considered one of China’s four most famous gardens. Built in 1513 during the Ming Dynasty, it covers 5.2 hectares and demonstrates the typical Jiangnan water town style. The garden is divided into eastern, central, and western sections, connected by delicate bridges and winding corridors. Its beautiful lotus ponds, artistic rockeries, and traditional pavilions show perfect harmony between architecture and nature, representing the wisdom of ancient Chinese garden designers.
These parks not only provide recreational spaces for people but also preserve China’s rich gardening traditions and historical legacy, making them valuable cultural treasures.
1. What makes the Summer Palace special according to the text
A. It is the largest park in China. B. It has the highest mountain peak.
C. It represents the best garden design. D. It is famous for its lotus flowers.
2. What can be inferred about West Lake from the text
A. It is the largest lake in China. B. It has influenced Chinese art and culture.
C. It was originally built for entertainment. D. It is mainly popular among local visitors.
3. What do all three parks have in common according to the text
A. They all feature man-made lakes. B. They are natural UNESCO wonders.
C. They all combine natural and cultural value. D. They are all famous for their corridors.
B
In Wuhan’s Jianghan district, master craftsman Wu Youquan has devoted over twenty years to transforming himself from a wood businessman into a respected inheritor (传承人) of guqin-making heritage. Born in 1972 in Hubei province, Wu has remained faithful to his principle of “approaching guqin-making with the attitude of creating art,” and has become a pioneer in bringing back the lost technique of making silk-stringed (丝弦) instruments from Chinese parasol wood (油伞纸木).
The guqin, a seven-stringed instrument with thousands of years of history, represents the heart of ancient Chinese scholarly culture. Wu’s unexpected journey began in 2001 while supplying wood for instrument production, when he discovered that old wood businessman from torn-down houses owned perfect sound qualities. This revelation took him across Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan provinces in search of perfect materials.
Initially viewing this as just a way to earn a living, Wu gradually developed a deep interest in the instrument’s cultural significance. The complex craft involves over a hundred steps—from material selection and woodworking to applying paint and putting together — requiring several years to complete a single instrument. His devotion paid off in 2010 when he participated in a restoration (修复) project at the Chinese National Academy of Arts, working alongside master Sun Qingtang, who later became his teacher.
Wu’s path faced numerous challenges, including severe allergic (过敏的) reactions during natural paint collection in remote mountains. Yet his efforts paid off, establishing supply partnerships with paint farmers while mastering traditional techniques. His family joined this cultural mission — his wife preserves Sichuan school guqin playing, while their son studies music theory at university.
Today, the family runs a guqin studio in Wuhan, hosting cultural gatherings and offering public courses. “As a new-generation guqin maker, my mission is to pass on this national treasure,” Wu says, showing the spirit of cultural preservation.
4. What does the underlined word “revelation” in paragraph 2 mean
A. businessman. B. Finding. C. Quality. D. Problem.
5. What was the key event that deepened Wu’s commitment to guqin culture
A. Finding special wood from old houses. B. Meeting his future wife who plays guqin.
C. Participating in the restoration project in 2010. D. Opening his own guqin studio in Wuhan.
6. What challenge did Wu Youquan face when collecting natural paint
A. Difficulty in finding paint farmers to cooperate with.
B. Lack of traditional techniques for paint collection.
C. Severe allergic reactions in remote mountains.
D. Shortage of perfect materials for making paint.
7. Which of the following best describes Wu Youquan’s character
A. Traditional and cautious. B. Patient and persistent.
C. Business-minded. D. Gifted and shy.
C
Farming represents far more than simply producing food—it serves as an essential foundation of human society that continues to face numerous complex challenges in the modern era. While we often take it for granted, agriculture remains critically important to our daily lives and our future development.
First, it is essential to understand why farming maintains such fundamental importance. Most significantly, it provides the basic food security that every society requires to survive and develop. Without successful agricultural systems, communities would struggle to feed their populations. Economically, farming creates employment opportunities for hundreds of millions of people worldwide, particularly in developing nations where it often serves as the primary source of income. Additionally, numerous industries rely heavily on farming for their raw materials. Beyond these practical benefits, farming plays a vital role in preserving cultural heritage and traditions, maintaining rural lifestyles that have existed for generations.
However, contemporary agriculture struggles with serious difficulties that threaten its sustainability (可持续). One major concern involves population changes, as increasing numbers of young people abandon rural areas to seek employment in urban centers. This trend results in an aging farmer population and risks the loss of traditional farming knowledge. Meanwhile, farmers frequently encounter market instability, receiving unpredictable prices for their products while facing rising costs for necessary supplies.
Environmental pressures further complicate the situation. Soil quality has become poorer in many regions due to intensive farming practices, while water shortage has become more obvious in various agricultural zones. Climate change introduces additional uncertainty through more frequent extreme weather events, including long droughts and severe floods that regularly damage crops and threaten harvests. These interconnected challenges collectively endanger global food security.
Addressing these issues requires employing improved farming methods that prioritize environmental protection alongside productivity. We must focus on restoring soil health and managing water resources more efficiently. Equally important is establishing fair economic conditions that enable farmers to earn stable incomes. By properly supporting agricultural communities and protecting our vital natural resources, we can ensure that farming continues to sustain humanity for generations to come.
8. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph
A. To introduce new agricultural technologies.
B. To discuss farming’s environmental impacts.
C. To demonstrate why farming is crucial to society.
D. To analyze reasons for youth migration from rural areas.
9. According to the text, what represents a significant contemporary challenge for farmers
A. Insufficient access to modern technology. B. Young people relocating to urban areas.
C. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers. D. Inadequate international support programs.
10. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of farming
A. completely hopeless due to the many challenges. B. Worried but believes solutions can be found.
C. Mainly focuses on its cultural importance. D. believes technology will solve all problems.
11. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To describe how climate change is affecting different crops.
B. To compare traditional farming methods with modern approaches.
C. To persuade young people to return to the countryside for farming.
D. To explain why agriculture remains essential while facing serious challenges.
D
Researchers at Shanghai’s Fudan University have achieved a major engineering breakthrough by creating the world’s first fully functional two-dimensional (2D) flash memory chip. This innovation successfully integrates an extremely fast 2D memory device with conventional silicon (硅)-based CMOS technology, bridging the gap between laboratory research and practical application in next-generation electronics. The achievement, documented in the famous journal Nature, represents a crucial step forward in semiconductor (半导体) technology that could completely transform how we store and process information in the digital age.
The newly developed chip demonstrates impressive technical capabilities, supporting 8-bit (位) instruction operations and 32-bit high-speed multiple operations at the same time while achieving a remarkable 94.3% memory cell yield. Most significantly, its operating speed is higher than existing flash memory technologies, offering a potential solution to the growing demands of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, where data access speed and power efficiency have become critical limitations.
The research team faced substantial challenges in limiting very thin 2D materials — just 1 — 3 atoms (原子) thick — onto the rough surfaces of conventional silicon circuits (电路). “This is like trying to cover an entire city of buildings with a single thin film (薄层) — the surface variations make perfect coverage extremely difficult,” explained one researcher. Their solution involved using naturally flexible 2D materials combined with a special integration approach, enabling stable atomic-scale connections between the novel materials and traditional circuits while preventing damage to the delicate structure.
Looking forward, the team plans to establish a pilot (试点) production line with the goal of achieving megabyte-level (兆字节级别) integration within three to five years. Industry experts are particularly optimistic about the commercial potential of 2D storage devices, noting their superior performance characteristics combined with relatively manageable manufacturing requirements. If successfully mass-produced, this groundbreaking technology could soon find applications in personal computers, mobile devices, and advanced AI systems, potentially transforming high-speed information processing, while significantly improving energy efficiency in modern electronic devices. This advancement not only represents technical progress but also opens new possibilities for sustainable computing solutions.
12. Why is the new chip particularly important for AI applications
A. It helps address speed and power consumption issues.
B. It uses cheaper materials than existing technologies.
C. It is smaller than conventional chips.
D. It requires less technical knowledge to produce.
13. What does the author want to show by mentioning “an entire city of buildings” in paragraph 3
A. The complexity of modern urban planning.
B. The challenge of combining thin 2D materials onto irregular surfaces.
C. The size of the research team involved in the project.
D. The appearance of the final chip design.
14. What can be inferred about the future of 2D storage devices from the text
A. They will completely replace silicon chips within five years.
B. They have commercial potential due to their balanced benefits.
C. They are too expensive for practical applications.
D. They are only suitable for large computer systems.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Science Behind New 2D Materials
B. How AI Is Revolutionizing Computer Memory
C. World’s First 2D Flash Chip: From Lab to Future Tech
D. The Challenges of Integrating 2D and Silicon Materials
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We often think of teamwork in terms of spoken communication. However, nonverbal communication plays an equally vital role in creating an efficient team. ____16____
The foundation of effective team body language is shared awareness. This needs to be aware of your own signals and those of your teammates. ____17____ For example, during a team meeting, if you notice a colleague leaning back with crossed arms while another is passionately explaining an idea, it might signal disagreement or disengagement. Notice this signal and respond with eye contact or a nod to invite them in. This nonverbal response can help make sure all voices are heard.
____18____ Watch a winning basketball team or a skilled surgical team; their movements often flow together naturally. They copy each other’s positions and predict moves without words. This matching of body language is a silent way of showing that you’re “in harmony”. You can encourage this by using open position, matching the group’s energy level, and nodding to show you understand others when they speak.
Of course, it’s important to be aware of cultural differences in nonverbal communication. A gesture of approval in one culture might be seen as rude in another. ____19____ The key is to approach these differences with curiosity and respect rather than quick judgment, especially in diverse teams.
Ultimately, the goal isn’t to create a team that moves like perfectly matching robots. ____20____ By paying attention to this silent language, teams can solve conflicts faster, build stronger trust, and create an environment where everyone feels safe to contribute. This conscious attention to the unspoken dance can turn a group of individuals into a truly united team.
A. Team social activities help build personal connections.
B. This means noticing small signals that your teammates keep sending.
C. Matching body language is a powerful sign of a united team.
D. Rather, develop a shared understanding for better teamwork.
E. When many people talk together, it’s hard to hear each person.
F. Similarly, comfortable speaking distance varies across cultures.
G. These unspoken gestures and eye contact build trust in ways that words sometimes cannot.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never understood my grandmother’s deep love for her old wooden box until the day she handed it to me. The box, carved with delicate patterns, had accompanied her through sixty years of life. “Some things take time to reveal their true ____21____,” she said softly.
When I first opened the box, I felt ____22____. It contained nothing but broken clay pieces, faded photographs, and some yellowed letters. ____23____ my disappointment, Grandma simply smiled and said, “Patience, my child.”
Over the following weeks, I ____24____ studied each item. The clay pieces, when ____25____ fitted together, formed a beautiful vase her mother had made. The photographs told stories of our family’s history, while the letters ____26____ my grandfather’s love during the war.
One rainy afternoon, as I was carefully ____27____ the last piece of the vase, I suddenly understood. This wasn’t just a collection of ____28____ objects; it was the story of a life, patiently waiting to be ____29____.
The process taught me more than just family history. It taught me about the ____30____ of patience and attention. In our fast-paced world, we often ____31____ the beauty that requires time to discover. We expect instant results and immediate understanding, ____32____ some treasures only reveal themselves to those willing to wait.
Now, when I feel ____33____ or frustrated by life’s challenges, I remember that wooden box. I remember that some understanding cannot be ____34____; it must be earned through patient exploration. And like my grandmother’s wisdom, the most valuable lessons often come ____35____, wrapped in simplicity and waiting for the right moment to be discovered.
21. A. value B. purpose C. secret D. origin
22. A. excited B. disappointed C. curious D. amazed
23. A. Noticing B. Showing C. Hiding D. Expressing
24. A. carelessly B. nervously C. patiently D. potentially
25. A. constantly B. perfectly C. finally D. properly
26. A. studied B. revealed C. created D. discussed
27. A. cleaning B. painting C. placing D. holding
28. A. expensive B. ancient C. ordinary D. rare
29. A. discovered B. created C. changed D. analyzed
30. A. lesson B. cost C. power D. result
31. A. forget B. miss C. see D. destroy
32. A. while B. because C. unless D. though
33. A. pleased B. lost C. hurt D. afraid
34. A. taught B. rushed C. bought D. explained
35. A. quietly B. obviously C. directly D. frequently
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In today’s fast-paced world, learning to manage stress is essential for everyone, ____36____ (especial) students. When facing challenges like exams, it is natural to feel anxious. However, effective ____37____ (strategy) can help us cope better.
Experts suggest that regular exercise is one of the best ways to reduce stress. They argue that some forms of physical activities should ____38____ (include) in our daily routine. A healthy lifestyle, ____39____ (comprise) of balanced nutrition and adequate sleep, forms the foundation of mental well-being.
____40____ (ensure) our emotional security, it is equally important to share our feelings with friends or family. Social support acts as a protective buffer, ____41____ (make) us tougher. Moreover, developing a hobby, such as reading or painting, can provide a much-needed break and bring joy.
If stress becomes overwhelming and starts affecting daily life, ____42____ is absolutely crucial to seek timely professional help. Many schools now offer counseling services, ____43____ have proven to be highly effective in providing support. Remember, taking care of our mental health is not a sign of weakness ____44____ a demonstration of strength and self-awareness.
By adopting and practicing these approaches, we can equip ourselves ____45____ valuable tools to navigate life’s inevitable ups and downs more successfully.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校计划举办校园文化节。请给校长写一封信，建议增加一个“科技与传统对话”的展览板块。
内容包括：
1. 说明设立该板块的意义;
2. 提出具体展览设想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Principal,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The old photo on the shelf showed a young girl with a bright smile, her arms wrapped around a beautiful German shepherd. That girl was me, and the dog was my childhood hero, Max. For twelve years, he was my shadow, my protector, and my best friend. After he passed away, the pain was so deep that I promised myself: I will never have a dog again. No dog could ever take his place.
Fifteen years later, my work as an architect took me to a faraway village. It was there I first saw him — a very thin, injured German shepherd, hiding in fear under the ruins of an old temple. His fur was dirty and messy, and one of his back legs couldn’t move properly. Our eyes met, and something in his look — a mix of pain and pride — touched my heart. It reminded me of Max’s spirit, yet this dog seemed completely broken.
Even though I had promised not to have another dog, I couldn’t leave him there. I named him Atlas. The first few weeks were difficult. He would eat the food I gave him, but always moved away when I tried to touch him. His distrust felt like a strong wall between us. I began to question my choice, thinking maybe I was just trying to find another Max.
One stormy night, the wind blew wildly, and loud thunder shook the house. I was working when a sudden noise from Atlas’s room made me run to check. I found him shaking badly, stuck in a corner, his eyes full of fear. The proud dog was gone, replaced by this scared and helpless animal.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without thinking, I knelt down and began to speak to him in a soft, steady voice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that night on, a slight shift occurred between us.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
六校联盟2025年11月期中联考高二英语试题
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第一册～选择性必修第二册Unit 1。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Making a complaint. B. Offering an apology. C. Asking for help.
2. What does the man think of the game
A. Long. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. On a plane. B. At an amusement park. C. At home.
4. What is Mr. Smith advised to do
A. Walk around. B. Sit still. C. Lie down.
5. How many kinds of baggage areas are there at the airport
A Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman scratch the red car
A. Her car backed into it. B. Her shopping cart hit it. C. Her bags dropped on it.
7. What does the woman decide to do in the end
A. Leave a note. B. Go to a grocery store. C. Drive away quickly.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. The man’s behaviors at parties. B. Preparations for the party. C. Good table manners.
9. Why did the man fall into the pool
A. Because of his magic. B. Because of others’ pushing. C. Because of a trick.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Mother and son. C. Former schoolmates.
11. Where will the man go on holiday
A. Canada. B. Africa. C. America.
12. What will the man do first
A. Contact John. B. Buy train tickets. C. Reserve a hotel room.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long does the woman sleep at night
A. Six to seven hours. B. Seven to eight hours. C. Eight to nine hours.
14. Why does the woman feel sick
A. She seldom exercises. B. She gets up early every day. C. She suffers from much pressure.
15. What is the woman
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A singer.
16 What is the man’s last advice
A. Getting more physical exercise. B. Chatting with close friends. C. Taking sleeping pills.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does Raymond Blanc do
A. An editor. B. A TV show host. C. A restaurant owner.
18. Where is Raymond Blanc from
A. Britain. B. France. C. Germany.
19. What is special about the menu in the restaurants
A. It varies with seasons.
B. It is mainly kid-friendly dishes.
C. It shows the ingredients in the dishes.
20. What was the original price of the 3-course meal
A. $15. B. $45. C. $66.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China’s Fantastic Parks
China is home to many beautiful parks that combine natural scenery with cultural heritage. Here are three remarkable parks from different cities that attract numerous visitors throughout the year.
The Summer Palace, Beijing
As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Summer Palace in Beijing represents the highest achievement of Chinese landscape garden design. Covering 2.9 square kilometers, it features Kunming Lake and Longevity Hill. The Marble Boat, Long Corridor, and Seventeen-Arch Bridge are among its most famous attractions. Originally built in 1750, it served as a royal garden during the Qing Dynasty, where emperors would escape the summer heat. The elegant architecture and careful landscaping make it a perfect example of traditional Chinese gardening art.
West Lake in Hangzhou
West Lake is often described as one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Surrounded by green hills, the lake area covers 6.5 square kilometers and features “Ten scenes of West Lake” that have inspired poets and painters for centuries. The Broken Bridge and Three Pools Mirroring the Moon are particularly famous. In 2011, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List for its cultural importance.
Humble Administrator’s Garden, Suzhou
This classical garden in Suzhou is considered one of China’s four most famous gardens. Built in 1513 during the Ming Dynasty, it covers 5.2 hectares and demonstrates the typical Jiangnan water town style. The garden is divided into eastern, central, and western sections, connected by delicate bridges and winding corridors. Its beautiful lotus ponds, artistic rockeries, and traditional pavilions show perfect harmony between architecture and nature, representing the wisdom of ancient Chinese garden designers.
These parks not only provide recreational spaces for people but also preserve China’s rich gardening traditions and historical legacy, making them valuable cultural treasures.
1. What makes the Summer Palace special according to the text
A. It is the largest park in China. B. It has the highest mountain peak.
C. It represents the best garden design. D. It is famous for its lotus flowers.
2. What can be inferred about West Lake from the text
A. It is the largest lake in China. B. It has influenced Chinese art and culture.
C. It was originally built for entertainment. D. It is mainly popular among local visitors.
3. What do all three parks have in common according to the text
A. They all feature man-made lakes. B. They are natural UNESCO wonders.
C. They all combine natural and cultural value. D. They are all famous for their corridors.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C
B
In Wuhan’s Jianghan district, master craftsman Wu Youquan has devoted over twenty years to transforming himself from a wood businessman into a respected inheritor (传承人) of guqin-making heritage. Born in 1972 in Hubei province, Wu has remained faithful to his principle of “approaching guqin-making with the attitude of creating art,” and has become a pioneer in bringing back the lost technique of making silk-stringed (丝弦) instruments from Chinese parasol wood (油伞纸木).
The guqin, a seven-stringed instrument with thousands of years of history, represents the heart of ancient Chinese scholarly culture. Wu’s unexpected journey began in 2001 while supplying wood for instrument production, when he discovered that old wood businessman from torn-down houses owned perfect sound qualities. This revelation took him across Yunnan, Guizhou, and Sichuan provinces in search of perfect materials.
Initially viewing this as just a way to earn a living, Wu gradually developed a deep interest in the instrument’s cultural significance. The complex craft involves over a hundred steps—from material selection and woodworking to applying paint and putting together — requiring several years to complete a single instrument. His devotion paid off in 2010 when he participated in a restoration (修复) project at the Chinese National Academy of Arts, working alongside master Sun Qingtang, who later became his teacher.
Wu’s path faced numerous challenges, including severe allergic (过敏的) reactions during natural paint collection in remote mountains. Yet his efforts paid off, establishing supply partnerships with paint farmers while mastering traditional techniques. His family joined this cultural mission — his wife preserves Sichuan school guqin playing, while their son studies music theory at university.
Today, the family runs a guqin studio in Wuhan, hosting cultural gatherings and offering public courses. “As a new-generation guqin maker, my mission is to pass on this national treasure,” Wu says, showing the spirit of cultural preservation.
4. What does the underlined word “revelation” in paragraph 2 mean
A. businessman. B. Finding. C. Quality. D. Problem.
5. What was the key event that deepened Wu’s commitment to guqin culture
A. Finding special wood from old houses. B. Meeting his future wife who plays guqin.
C. Participating in the restoration project in 2010. D. Opening his own guqin studio in Wuhan.
6. What challenge did Wu Youquan face when collecting natural paint
A. Difficulty in finding paint farmers to cooperate with.
B. Lack of traditional techniques for paint collection.
C. Severe allergic reactions in remote mountains.
D. Shortage of perfect materials for making paint.
7. Which of the following best describes Wu Youquan’s character
A. Traditional and cautious. B. Patient and persistent.
C. Business-minded. D. Gifted and shy.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B
C
Farming represents far more than simply producing food—it serves as an essential foundation of human society that continues to face numerous complex challenges in the modern era. While we often take it for granted, agriculture remains critically important to our daily lives and our future development.
First, it is essential to understand why farming maintains such fundamental importance. Most significantly, it provides the basic food security that every society requires to survive and develop. Without successful agricultural systems, communities would struggle to feed their populations. Economically, farming creates employment opportunities for hundreds of millions of people worldwide, particularly in developing nations where it often serves as the primary source of income. Additionally, numerous industries rely heavily on farming for their raw materials. Beyond these practical benefits, farming plays a vital role in preserving cultural heritage and traditions, maintaining rural lifestyles that have existed for generations.
However, contemporary agriculture struggles with serious difficulties that threaten its sustainability (可持续). One major concern involves population changes, as increasing numbers of young people abandon rural areas to seek employment in urban centers. This trend results in an aging farmer population and risks the loss of traditional farming knowledge. Meanwhile, farmers frequently encounter market instability, receiving unpredictable prices for their products while facing rising costs for necessary supplies.
Environmental pressures further complicate the situation. Soil quality has become poorer in many regions due to intensive farming practices, while water shortage has become more obvious in various agricultural zones. Climate change introduces additional uncertainty through more frequent extreme weather events, including long droughts and severe floods that regularly damage crops and threaten harvests. These interconnected challenges collectively endanger global food security.
Addressing these issues requires employing improved farming methods that prioritize environmental protection alongside productivity. We must focus on restoring soil health and managing water resources more efficiently. Equally important is establishing fair economic conditions that enable farmers to earn stable incomes. By properly supporting agricultural communities and protecting our vital natural resources, we can ensure that farming continues to sustain humanity for generations to come.
8. What is the main purpose of the second paragraph
A. To introduce new agricultural technologies.
B. To discuss farming’s environmental impacts.
C. To demonstrate why farming is crucial to society.
D. To analyze reasons for youth migration from rural areas.
9. According to the text, what represents a significant contemporary challenge for farmers
A. Insufficient access to modern technology. B. Young people relocating to urban areas.
C. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers. D. Inadequate international support programs.
10. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of farming
A. completely hopeless due to the many challenges. B. Worried but believes solutions can be found.
C. Mainly focuses on its cultural importance. D. believes technology will solve all problems.
11. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To describe how climate change is affecting different crops.
B. To compare traditional farming methods with modern approaches.
C. To persuade young people to return to the countryside for farming.
D. To explain why agriculture remains essential while facing serious challenges.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. D
D
Researchers at Shanghai’s Fudan University have achieved a major engineering breakthrough by creating the world’s first fully functional two-dimensional (2D) flash memory chip. This innovation successfully integrates an extremely fast 2D memory device with conventional silicon (硅)-based CMOS technology, bridging the gap between laboratory research and practical application in next-generation electronics. The achievement, documented in the famous journal Nature, represents a crucial step forward in semiconductor (半导体) technology that could completely transform how we store and process information in the digital age.
The newly developed chip demonstrates impressive technical capabilities, supporting 8-bit (位) instruction operations and 32-bit high-speed multiple operations at the same time while achieving a remarkable 94.3% memory cell yield. Most significantly, its operating speed is higher than existing flash memory technologies, offering a potential solution to the growing demands of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, where data access speed and power efficiency have become critical limitations.
The research team faced substantial challenges in limiting very thin 2D materials — just 1 — 3 atoms (原子) thick — onto the rough surfaces of conventional silicon circuits (电路). “This is like trying to cover an entire city of buildings with a single thin film (薄层) — the surface variations make perfect coverage extremely difficult,” explained one researcher. Their solution involved using naturally flexible 2D materials combined with a special integration approach, enabling stable atomic-scale connections between the novel materials and traditional circuits while preventing damage to the delicate structure.
Looking forward, the team plans to establish a pilot (试点) production line with the goal of achieving megabyte-level (兆字节级别) integration within three to five years. Industry experts are particularly optimistic about the commercial potential of 2D storage devices, noting their superior performance characteristics combined with relatively manageable manufacturing requirements. If successfully mass-produced, this groundbreaking technology could soon find applications in personal computers, mobile devices, and advanced AI systems, potentially transforming high-speed information processing, while significantly improving energy efficiency in modern electronic devices. This advancement not only represents technical progress but also opens new possibilities for sustainable computing solutions.
12. Why is the new chip particularly important for AI applications
A. It helps address speed and power consumption issues.
B. It uses cheaper materials than existing technologies.
C. It is smaller than conventional chips.
D. It requires less technical knowledge to produce.
13. What does the author want to show by mentioning “an entire city of buildings” in paragraph 3
A. The complexity of modern urban planning.
B. The challenge of combining thin 2D materials onto irregular surfaces.
C. The size of the research team involved in the project.
D. The appearance of the final chip design.
14. What can be inferred about the future of 2D storage devices from the text
A. They will completely replace silicon chips within five years.
B. They have commercial potential due to their balanced benefits.
C. They are too expensive for practical applications.
D. They are only suitable for large computer systems.
15. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. The Science Behind New 2D Materials
B. How AI Is Revolutionizing Computer Memory
C. World’s First 2D Flash Chip: From Lab to Future Tech
D. The Challenges of Integrating 2D and Silicon Materials
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We often think of teamwork in terms of spoken communication. However, nonverbal communication plays an equally vital role in creating an efficient team. ____16____
The foundation of effective team body language is shared awareness. This needs to be aware of your own signals and those of your teammates. ____17____ For example, during a team meeting, if you notice a colleague leaning back with crossed arms while another is passionately explaining an idea, it might signal disagreement or disengagement. Notice this signal and respond with eye contact or a nod to invite them in. This nonverbal response can help make sure all voices are heard.
____18____ Watch a winning basketball team or a skilled surgical team; their movements often flow together naturally. They copy each other’s positions and predict moves without words. This matching of body language is a silent way of showing that you’re “in harmony”. You can encourage this by using open position, matching the group’s energy level, and nodding to show you understand others when they speak.
Of course, it’s important to be aware of cultural differences in nonverbal communication. A gesture of approval in one culture might be seen as rude in another. ____19____ The key is to approach these differences with curiosity and respect rather than quick judgment, especially in diverse teams.
Ultimately, the goal isn’t to create a team that moves like perfectly matching robots. ____20____ By paying attention to this silent language, teams can solve conflicts faster, build stronger trust, and create an environment where everyone feels safe to contribute. This conscious attention to the unspoken dance can turn a group of individuals into a truly united team.
A. Team social activities help build personal connections.
B. This means noticing small signals that your teammates keep sending.
C. Matching body language is a powerful sign of a united team.
D. Rather, develop a shared understanding for better teamwork.
E. When many people talk together, it’s hard to hear each person.
F. Similarly, comfortable speaking distance varies across cultures.
G. These unspoken gestures and eye contact build trust in ways that words sometimes cannot.
【答案】16. G 17. B 18. C 19. F 20. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I never understood my grandmother’s deep love for her old wooden box until the day she handed it to me. The box, carved with delicate patterns, had accompanied her through sixty years of life. “Some things take time to reveal their true ____21____,” she said softly.
When I first opened the box, I felt ____22____. It contained nothing but broken clay pieces, faded photographs, and some yellowed letters. ____23____ my disappointment, Grandma simply smiled and said, “Patience, my child.”
Over the following weeks, I ____24____ studied each item. The clay pieces, when ____25____ fitted together, formed a beautiful vase her mother had made. The photographs told stories of our family’s history, while the letters ____26____ my grandfather’s love during the war.
One rainy afternoon, as I was carefully ____27____ the last piece of the vase, I suddenly understood. This wasn’t just a collection of ____28____ objects; it was the story of a life, patiently waiting to be ____29____.
The process taught me more than just family history. It taught me about the ____30____ of patience and attention. In our fast-paced world, we often ____31____ the beauty that requires time to discover. We expect instant results and immediate understanding, ____32____ some treasures only reveal themselves to those willing to wait.
Now, when I feel ____33____ or frustrated by life’s challenges, I remember that wooden box. I remember that some understanding cannot be ____34____; it must be earned through patient exploration. And like my grandmother’s wisdom, the most valuable lessons often come ____35____, wrapped in simplicity and waiting for the right moment to be discovered.
21. A. value B. purpose C. secret D. origin
22. A. excited B. disappointed C. curious D. amazed
23. A. Noticing B. Showing C. Hiding D. Expressing
24. A. carelessly B. nervously C. patiently D. potentially
25. A. constantly B. perfectly C. finally D. properly
26. A. studied B. revealed C. created D. discussed
27. A. cleaning B. painting C. placing D. holding
28. A. expensive B. ancient C. ordinary D. rare
29. A. discovered B. created C. changed D. analyzed
30. A. lesson B. cost C. power D. result
31. A. forget B. miss C. see D. destroy
32. A. while B. because C. unless D. though
33. A. pleased B. lost C. hurt D. afraid
34. A. taught B. rushed C. bought D. explained
35. A. quietly B. obviously C. directly D. frequently
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In today’s fast-paced world, learning to manage stress is essential for everyone, ____36____ (especial) students. When facing challenges like exams, it is natural to feel anxious. However, effective ____37____ (strategy) can help us cope better.
Experts suggest that regular exercise is one of the best ways to reduce stress. They argue that some forms of physical activities should ____38____ (include) in our daily routine. A healthy lifestyle, ____39____ (comprise) of balanced nutrition and adequate sleep, forms the foundation of mental well-being.
____40____ (ensure) our emotional security, it is equally important to share our feelings with friends or family. Social support acts as a protective buffer, ____41____ (make) us tougher. Moreover, developing a hobby, such as reading or painting, can provide a much-needed break and bring joy.
If stress becomes overwhelming and starts affecting daily life, ____42____ is absolutely crucial to seek timely professional help. Many schools now offer counseling services, ____43____ have proven to be highly effective in providing support. Remember, taking care of our mental health is not a sign of weakness ____44____ a demonstration of strength and self-awareness.
By adopting and practicing these approaches, we can equip ourselves ____45____ valuable tools to navigate life’s inevitable ups and downs more successfully.
【答案】36. especially
37. strategies
38. be included
prised
40. To ensure
41. making 42. it
43. which 44. but
45. with
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校计划举办校园文化节。请给校长写一封信，建议增加一个“科技与传统对话”的展览板块。
内容包括：
1. 说明设立该板块的意义;
2. 提出具体展览设想。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Principal,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Principal,
I’m writing to propose an innovative section for our upcoming school culture festival: “Dialogue between Technology and Tradition”.
This section would significantly enhance our festival by making traditional culture more engaging and accessible to our generation, which perfectly demonstrates how technology can breathe new life into our heritage. Specifically, I suggest setting up interactive areas where students can experience traditional arts through VR and use 3D printers to recreate ancient artifacts. Additionally, we could design an app that introduces the history behind cultural relics.
Thank you for considering my suggestion.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The old photo on the shelf showed a young girl with a bright smile, her arms wrapped around a beautiful German shepherd. That girl was me, and the dog was my childhood hero, Max. For twelve years, he was my shadow, my protector, and my best friend. After he passed away, the pain was so deep that I promised myself: I will never have a dog again. No dog could ever take his place.
Fifteen years later, my work as an architect took me to a faraway village. It was there I first saw him — a very thin, injured German shepherd, hiding in fear under the ruins of an old temple. His fur was dirty and messy, and one of his back legs couldn’t move properly. Our eyes met, and something in his look — a mix of pain and pride — touched my heart. It reminded me of Max’s spirit, yet this dog seemed completely broken.
Even though I had promised not to have another dog, I couldn’t leave him there. I named him Atlas. The first few weeks were difficult. He would eat the food I gave him, but always moved away when I tried to touch him. His distrust felt like a strong wall between us. I began to question my choice, thinking maybe I was just trying to find another Max.
One stormy night, the wind blew wildly, and loud thunder shook the house. I was working when a sudden noise from Atlas’s room made me run to check. I found him shaking badly, stuck in a corner, his eyes full of fear. The proud dog was gone, replaced by this scared and helpless animal.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without thinking, I knelt down and began to speak to him in a soft, steady voice.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that night on, a slight shift occurred between us.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Without thinking, I knelt down and began to speak to him in a soft, steady voice. I told him he was safe, that the storm couldn’t hurt him, and I would not leave him. My calm tone comforted him a little. As I gently reached out, he initially moved away but then slowly leaned his head against my hand. His wet nose nudged my hand — this simple gesture meant he finally trusted me. We sat together until the storm passed, and he gradually calmed down under my gentle pats.
Paragraph 2:
From that night on, a slight shift occurred between us. He started following me around and greeted me with a weak tail wag, letting me touch him more. It was through this process that I realized something important: by helping him recover, I was also healing my own heart. He taught me that opening your heart again after loss isn’t a betrayal of the past, but a brave step toward new beginnings.