Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 单元能力检测试题 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级
一、单项选择
1．Everyone passed the exam ________ him. So he was sad.
A．beside B．including C．except D．with
2．A person’s ________ needs are food, clothes and a place to live.
A．much B．hard C．crazy D．basic
3．Mr. Smith showed the boys how to ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.
A．enter B．behave C．divide D．lock
4．My biggest challenge is ________ English more fluently.
A．to learn speaks B．learning say
C．learn to say D．learning to speak
5．I have no time to see a film tonight, but I don’t have any way to ________ the ticket for a different date.
A．accept B．exchange
C．buy D．take
6．Sara will make an effort ________ a chance to enter her dream university next year.
A．to get B．get C．getting D．got
7．When we read, we should read ________.
A．as clear as possible B．as clear as possibly
C．as clearly as possible D．as clearly as possibly
8．—Is it polite to ________ in your country
—No. If you want to visit someone, you should call first.
A．talk back B．hang out C．drop by D．call up
9．—I failed the singing competition. I feel very sad now.
—________. I believe you can do better next time.
A．It’s no use B．It’s no big deal C．It’s a good idea D．It’s a pleasure
10．It’s important ________ you to learn English well. It’s clever ________ you to do so to learn English well.
A．for; of B．to; of C．of; for D．for; for
二、语法选择
How would you feel if you get hugs after dining in a restaurant Tim Harries gives free hugs 11 every customer at the end of each meal.
The atmosphere at his restaurant “Tim’s Place” is so positive that customers call it “the world’s 12 restaurant”. Tim’s Hug has 13 interesting name on the menu called a “love” treat.
The 14 man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer (唐氏综合征患者) in the US to own a restaurant. Also, he 15 as Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure to be a special and unforgettable experience.
When Tim expressed 16 interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith 17 was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guests, some kept the place clean, and 18 did the cooking. Since Tim got to know how much people wanted to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can order the free hug has been carried out.
Many customers have meals 19 at Tim’s Place. For the past five years, Tim 20 out over 19,000 hugs—he keeps count by using a special Hug Counter. Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day’s work, but he’ll never give up giving out free hugs.
11．A．for B．to C．in
12．A．friend B．friendly C．friendliest
13．A．a B．an C．the
14．A．26 years old B．26-year old C．26-year-old
15．A．was chosen B．is chosen C．chose
16．A．he B．him C．his
17．A．which B．who C．whom
18．A．the other B．another C．others
19．A．happy B．happily C．more happily
20．A．gives B．will give C．has given
三、阅读理解
21．According to Picture 1, we know that _________.
A．French high school students don’t obey the school rules.
B．French high school students prefer being dressed in similar clothes.
C．Chinese high school students are often dressed in school uniform at school.
D．Chinese high school students are not rich enough to buy their favourite clothes.
22．In most cases, if a Chinese student see a classmate smoking on the way to school, he (she) may think _________.
A．it’s cool to smoke B．it’s against the school rule
C．it’s right to follow the example D．it’s necessary to learn to smoke
23．From the pictures, we know that Western people prefer to _________.
A．express their love in a direct way B．open the gifts later by themselves
C．use chopsticks when having meals D．visit different places during one vacation
24．The pictures above mainly show the differences in _________ between the West and China.
A．table manners B．cultures and customs
C．vacation styles D．communication habits
25．The pictures above are _________.
A．a poster B．a notice C．a comic strip D．a news report
Do you want to know more about western table manners Let’s take a look at them together!
HOLDING A KNIFE AND FORK1. Hold your fork in your left hand, tines (尖齿) downward. 2. Hold your knife in your right hand, an inch or two above the plate. 3. Use your fork to lift food to your mouth. At informal (非正式的) meals, the dinner fork can be held with tines upward.
PLACING A KNIFE AND FORK When taking a break, put your knife and fork on your plate near the centre in the shape of V. The knife and the fork point toward each other. When you finish eating, put the knife and fork parallel (平行的) on the right of the plate.
CLEARING THE PLATES At a formal meal, plates are cleared by a professional staff (专业人员). But as most informal meals are served without help, the hostess clears the plates, often with the help of a guest or two. At a family meal, members clear their own plates.
26．How should you put food to your mouth when using a knife and fork
A．With the help of a plate. B．With both of the hands.
C．With the left hand. D．With the right hand.
27．Where should you put the knife and fork after eating
A．On the right of the plate. B．On your right.
C．On the left of the plate. D．On your left.
28．If you are at an informal meal, what are you expected to do after the meal
A．Sit and wait for a professional staff to clear the plate.
B．Leave as soon as you put down the knife and fork.
C．Help the hostess clear the plates and the table.
D．Clear your own knife and fork.
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Hold the fork with tines downward at formal meals.
B．You should hold the knife in your left hand when eating.
C．Put the knife and fork in the shape of X.
D．You shouldn’t clear your own plate at a family meal.
30．In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage
A．TRAVEL B．CULTURE C．SCIENCE D．PEOPLE
What are the cultural differences between China and the West You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画). Cao, 32, was born in Beijing, but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years. Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.
“My experience shows that although travel is much easier and faster today, the distance (距离) between cultures hasn’t shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures. One of her cartoons shows water forms in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water (气泡水); the one from China is steaming (冒热气的).
Cao also uses her cartoons to show different ways of thinking and social customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she used her comics to explain why Chinese people prefer to wear masks while western people don’t. “Her simple pictures have played a big part in reflecting Chinese culture,” Italian magazine Grazia reported.
Many foreign readers say that Cao’s comics help them understand China, while Chinese living abroad have felt that they are seen and understood.
She said that this voice has been the biggest motivation (动力) for her to keep creating.
31．How does Cao Siyu show people the cultural differences
A．By living abroad. B．By creating comics.
C．By writing for an Italian magazine. D．By talking about her experience.
32．Cao’s comic ideas come from her studies and life in _________ countries.
A．4 B．12 C．20 D．32
33．What does the underlined word “misunderstandings” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Mixing together. B．Comunication.
C．Differences. D．Failure of understanding.
34．We can infer from the passage that _________ is more popular in China.
A．cold water B．ice water C．sparkling water D．hot water
35．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Travel Is Much Easier and Faster Today B．Comics Show Us How We Are Different
C．School Life Abroad Is Busy and Lonely D．Different Ways of Thinking and Behaving
左栏是五位学生所遇到的问题。右栏是对应的七个解决方案。请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项。有两项多余。
36 Yesterday Li Hong found a stranger following her all the way. She felt very afraid. She ran home as quickly as possible. 37 Tom likes listening to music. But he often uses earphones when walking outside. Sometimes even if there are no songs playing, he just wants to look cool. 38 It’s a long way from Wang Jun’s home to school. He usually takes the bus to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus. 39 There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach, because there is not enough space for it. 40 Suddenly the house is on fire. You see there is full of smoke in the house. You are in it alone. A．You should press the cut with a piece of cloth to stop the blood, and then go to hospital as quickly as possible. B．Don’t use earphones when walking outside. It’s dangerous to do so because you can’t notice those cars, buses or trucks back and forth. C． Your bag should be put within your reach, or it is easy enough for the thieves to steal the things in your bag. D．If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home alone. E. You can’t leave school by yourself. Don’t forget it’s safer in school yard than the outside world. F. Don’t sleep on buses, or you may miss the right stop. G. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner and cooler air near the floor during the fire.
四、短文填空
In Colombia, people are pretty relaxed about time. They don’t like to rush around, 41 they don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes. It’s OK if you arrive a bit late 42 a friend’s house for dinner. They like to enjoy their time slowly. They value the time they 43 with their family and friends in their everyday lives. They often just 44 by their friends’ homes if they have time. They don’t usually have to make plans to meet their friends. When they see each other, it’s 45 for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.
In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time. It’s the 46 of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re 47 to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get 48 . It’s impolite to keep others 49 . Also, they never visit a friend’s house 50 calling first. They almost always make plans to do everything.
五、完成句子
51．我认为让别人久等是不礼貌的。
I think it’s impolite to .
52．在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。
I’m from, we’re pretty time.
53．我们通常只在城镇中心四处走动，尽可能多见一些朋友!
We often just walk around the town center, many of our friends ！
54．如果有人中午邀请你去见他/她，那么你应该中午到那里。
If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then there at noon.
55．当我们见面的时候，男孩握手，女孩亲吻对方的脸颊是礼貌的。
When we see other other, and for girls on the side of the face.
六、书面表达
56．假如你是李辉，你的一位英国笔友Kate发来电子邮件，说她下星期来中国，她向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪。请你根据下面提示给她回一封电子邮件，告诉她有关情况。词数80~ 100。参考词汇： toast (vt. 为……举杯敬酒)
提示：
1. 等大家都到齐了再开吃；
2. 让长辈或客人先动筷；
3. 不能用筷子敲碗；
4. 不要将手伸到饭桌对面夹菜；
5. 为主人的健康、成功干杯……
Dear Kate,
I’m glad to receive your email. Now I want to tell you something about the Chinese table manners.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D B D B A C C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B C A C B C B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A B C C A C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D D B D B F C G
1．C
【详解】句意：除了他，每个人都通过了考试。所以他很伤心。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边；including包括；except除……外，不包括；with和……在一起。 根据“So he was sad”可知，应是他没有通过考试，也就是通过考试的人里不包含他，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：一个人的基本需求是食物、衣服和住的地方。
考查形容词辨析。much许多的；hard困难的；crazy疯狂的；basic基本的。根据“A person’s ... needs are food, clothes and a place to live.”可知，食物、衣服和住的地方是人的基本需求。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生教孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像个绅士。
考查动词辨析。enter进入；behave行为，表现；divide划分；lock上锁。根据“Mr. Smith showed the boys how to...like a gentleman at the dinner table.”可知，教孩子们如何在餐桌上表现得像个绅士。故选B。
4．D
【详解】句意：我最大的挑战是学会更流利地说英语。
考查动词辨析，动名词作表语和动词不定式作宾语。say说，后接说话的内容；speak讲，后接语言。learn to do sth“学习做某事，学会做某事”，speak English“讲英语”。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：今晚我没有时间看电影，但我没有办法把电影票改期了。
考查动词辨析。accept接受；exchange交换；buy买；take拿。根据“the ticket for a different date”可知，想要换一个日期去看电影。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：萨拉将努力争取明年有机会进入她梦寐以求的大学。
考查非谓语动词。make an effort to do sth.“努力做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to get。故选A。
7．C
【详解】句意：当我们阅读时，我们应该尽可能清楚地阅读。
考查副词用法及原级句型。根据“read”可知，此处副词修饰动词，排除A和B选项，根据C和D选项可知，此处是“as...as possible”结构，意为“尽可能……”，所以D选项错误。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——在你们国家顺便拜访礼貌吗？——不。如果你要拜访某人，你应该先打个电话。
考查动词短语辨析。talk back回嘴；hang out闲逛；drop by顺便访问；call up打电话。根据“No. If you want to visit someone, you should call first.”可知，顺便拜访是不礼貌的。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我在唱歌比赛中失败了。我现在感到很难过。——这没什么大不了的。我相信你下次会做得更好。
考查情景交际。It’s no use没用；It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；It’s a good idea这是个好主意；It’s a pleasure我很乐意。根据“I feel very sad now”以及“I believe you can do better next time”可知，此处是安慰对方，回答“这没什么大不了的”符合语境，故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：对你来说学好英语很重要。通过这种方式学好英语说明你很聪明。
考查介词辨析。本题考查句型“It’s adj. for/of sb. to do sth.”， 当形容词修饰物时，用介词for，当形容词修饰人时，用介词of。根据“It’s important...you to learn English well.”可知，是说学好英语很重要，应用介词for；根据“It’s clever...you to do so to learn English well.”可知，是说人聪明，应用介词of，故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位患有唐氏综合征的人开了一家餐厅，这家餐厅除了提供美食之外，还提供客人“爱的拥抱”，让客人感觉像在家一样温暖。
11．句意：蒂姆·哈里斯在每顿饭结束时都会给每位顾客一个免费的拥抱。
for为了；to到；in在里面。give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”。故选B。
12．句意：他的餐厅“Tim’s Place”的氛围非常积极，顾客称之为“世界上最友好的餐厅”。
friend朋友，名词；friendly友好的，原级；friendliest最友好的，最高级。根据“the world’s”可知，应用形容词最高级，故选C。
13．句意：蒂姆的拥抱在菜单上有个有趣的名字叫“爱”的款待。
a表泛指，用于辅音音素前；an表泛指，用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“Tim’s hug has...interesting name”可知，此处是表示泛指，且interesting是一个以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选B。
14．句意：这位26岁的男子可能是美国唯一一位拥有餐厅的唐氏综合征患者。
26 years old26岁；26-year old错误形式；26-year-old26岁的。此处修饰名词man用复合形容词26-year-old。故选C。
15．句意：而且，他在高中的时候就被选为年度学生！
was chosen一般过去时的被动语态；is chosen一般现在时的被动语态；chose选择，动词原形。根据“he...as Student of the Year in high school”可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，结合“in high school”可知句子是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
16．句意：当蒂姆表示有兴趣开一家餐馆时，他的朋友基思是一名商人，他支持他。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。修饰名词interest用形容词性物主代词his，故选C。
17．句意：当蒂姆表示有兴趣开一家餐馆时，他的朋友基思是一名商人，他支持他。
which引导定语从句，先行词是物，关系词在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作宾语。先行词是his friend Keith，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。
18．句意：一些人招待客人，一些人保持房间干净，还有一些人做饭。
the other两者中的另一个；another另一个；others其他人或物。根据“Some served the guests, some kept the place clean, and...did the cooking”可知是其他人做饭，用代词others。故选C。
19．句意：许多顾客在蒂姆餐厅愉快地用餐。
happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词原级；more happily更开心地，副词比较级。此处修饰动词have用副词，且无比较之意，用副词原级。故选B。
20．句意：在过去的五年里，蒂姆已经给了超过19000个拥抱——他用一个特殊的拥抱计数器来计算。
gives给，动词单三；will give一般将来时；has given现在完成时。根据“For the past five years”可知句子用现在完成时。故选C。
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文由六则漫画组成，呈现出中西方文化和习俗方面的差异。
21．细节理解题。根据第一幅漫画中的文字及图片可知，法国高中生经常穿着不同样式的衣服上学，而中国高中生经常穿着校服上学。故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据第二幅漫画中的文字可知，法国高中生看到有学生吸烟时，会认为很酷；而中国高中生会认为他是很坏的学生，推测出如果一个中国学生在上学的路上看到一个同学正在吸烟，他可能会认为那个同学违反了学校规定。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据第三幅漫画中的文字提示可推知，西方人会用直接的方式表达自己的情感。故选A。
24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过六则漫画来呈现中西方文化和习俗方面的差异。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据六幅图中的信息提示可以看出，这是一组漫画。故这幅图是一组漫画。故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文主要是介绍西方餐桌礼仪。
26．细节理解题。根据“HOLDING A KNIFE AND FORK”，“Hold your knife in your right hand”和“Use your fork to lift food to your mouth.”可知用左手拿餐叉把食物放入口中，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“When you finish eating, put the knife and fork parallel (平行的) on the right of the plate.”可知，吃完后，把刀叉平行地放在盘子的右边。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“But as most informal meals are served without help, the hostess clears the plates, often with the help of a guest or two.”可知吃过饭要帮女主人清理餐具，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Hold your fork in your left hand, tines (尖齿) downward.”可知，正式用餐时，左手拿着叉子，叉齿朝下。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“ Do you want to know more about western table manners ”可知西方餐桌礼仪属于文化的范围，故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要围绕曹思宇的漫画来展开，介绍了中西方文化的不同。
31．细节理解题。根据“Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her drawing skills to show the differences she has experienced. So she created the cartoon series Tiny Eyes Comics.”可知，他通过漫画的创作向人们展示了文化差异，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“but left home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France for 12 years”以及“The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water (气泡水); the one from China is steaming”可知，她的创作灵感来源于她在4个国家——美国、英国、法国和中国的学习和生活。故选A。
33． 词义猜测题。根据“She hopes to build bridges and break down misunderstandings between different cultures”可知，她希望在不同文化之间架起沟通的桥梁，所以划线单词“misunderstandings”意为“误解”，与mistakes同义。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“The glass of water from the US has ice; the one from France is full of sparkling water (气泡水); the one from China is steaming”可知热水在中国更受欢迎。故选D。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了曹思雨是如何通过画漫画来展示文化差异的，以选项B“漫画向我们展示了我们的不同之处”为标题最合适。故选B。
36．D 37．B 38．F 39．C 40．G
【导语】本文根据左栏五位学生所遇到的问题将右栏对应的解决方案与之相匹配。
36．根据空后的“Yesterday Li Hong found a stranger following her all the way. She felt very afraid. She ran home as quickly as possible.”可知，昨天，李红被陌生人跟踪，选项D“如果你被陌生人跟踪，过马路，朝另一个方向走。接下来，如有必要，去寻求他人的帮助。不要直接回家。你在街上比独自在家里更安全。”符合语境。故选D。
37．根据空后的“Tom likes listening to music. But he often uses earphones when walking outside. Sometimes even if there are no songs playing, he just wants to look cool.”可知，汤姆经常在外面散步时戴耳机，选项B“外出时不要戴耳机。这样做很危险，因为你无法注意到那些来回的汽车、公共汽车或卡车。”符合语境。故选B。
38．根据空后的“It’s a long way from Wang Jun’s home to school. He usually takes the bus to school, so he often sleeps all the way on the bus.”可知，王军经常在公共汽车上睡觉，选项F“不要在公共汽车上睡觉，否则你可能会错过正确的车站。”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据空后的“There are too many passengers on the bus today, and Li Feng puts his bag out of his reach, because there is not enough space for it.”可知，李峰把包放在够不着的地方，选项C“你的包应该放在你触手可及的地方，否则小偷很容易偷走你包里的东西。”符合语境。故选C。
40．根据空后的“Suddenly the house is on fire. You see there is full of smoke in the house. You are in it alone.”可知，房子着火了，你一个人在里面，选项G“如果你的房子着火了，你必须通过烟雾逃生，用手和膝盖移动，头部离地面30到60厘米。请记住，火灾期间地板附近有更清洁、更凉爽的空气。”符合语境。故选G。
41．so 42．at 43．spend 44．drop 45．polite 46．capital 47．supposed 48．mad 49．waiting 50．without
【导语】本文主要介绍了哥伦比亚人和瑞士人的时间观念。
41．句意：他们不喜欢到处奔忙，所以他们不介意人们有时会迟到。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故填so。
42．句意：如果你晚到朋友家吃晚饭没关系。根据“arrive a bit late...a friend’s house”可知是到达小地点，用结构arrive at。故填at。
43．句意：他们珍视在日常生活中与家人和朋友共度的时光。根据“the time they...with their family and friends”可知是和家人朋友度过的时间，spend“度过”，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。
44．句意：如果有时间，他们经常去朋友家看看。根据“by their friends’ homes”可知是顺便去朋友家拜访，drop by“顺便拜访”，句子用一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填drop。
45．句意：当他们见面时，男孩握手是礼貌的，女孩亲吻对方的脸是礼貌的。根据“for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.”可知男孩握手是礼貌的，女孩亲吻对方的脸是礼貌的，polite“礼貌的”。故填polite。
46．句意：这是钟表之都！根据“In Switzerland”可知瑞士是钟表之都，capital“首都”。故填capital。
47．句意：如果有人邀请你中午去见他或她，那么你中午应该在那里。根据“you’re...to be there at noon”可知中午就应该在那里，be supposed to do“应该做某事”。故填supposed。
48．句意：如果你迟到了15分钟，你的朋友可能会生气。根据“If you’re even 15 minutes late”可知如果迟到的话，朋友会生气，get mad“生气”。故填mad。
49．句意：让别人久等是不礼貌的。根据“It’s impolite to keep others”可知不要迟到，让别人一直等待是不礼貌的，wait“等待”，keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”。故填waiting。
50．句意：此外，他们每次去朋友家都会先打电话。根据“They almost always make plans to do everything.”可知他们总是会制定计划，所以没有打电话是不会去朋友家的，without“没有”。故填without。
51． keep others waiting
【详解】根据中英文对照，空处表达“让别人久等”，keep sb doing“让某人一直做某事”，前有不定式符号to，keep用原形；others“其他人”；wait“等待”，此处应用现在分词形式作宾补。故填keep；others；waiting。
52． Where relaxed about
【详解】根据中英文对照，第一空表示地点，为状语从句，应填“where”，句首开头字母大写；第二空考查“be relaxed about”，表示“对……随意”。故填Where；relaxed；about。
53． seeing as as we can
【详解】空处表达“尽可能多见”，as...as sb can“尽某人所能”，固定用法，we“我们”，see“见到”，空处作状语，see与其逻辑主语We是主动关系，应用现在分词。故填seeing；as；as；we；can。
54． you’re expected to be
【详解】根据中英文对照，空处表达“你应该”，you“你”，be expected to do“期望做，应该做”，空处为一般现在时，主语为you，be动词应用are，you are可缩写为you’re；be there“在那里”。故填you’re；expected；to；be。
55． it’s polite for boys to shake hands to kiss each other
【详解】根据中英文对照，空处使用固定句型“it’s + 形容词(for sb) + to do sth”，意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”；polite“礼貌的”；boys“男孩”，复数表泛指；shake hands“握手”，动词短语；kiss each other“亲吻对方”。故填it’s；polite；for；boys；to；shake；hands；to；kiss；each；other。
56．例文：
Dear Kate,
I’m glad to receive your email. Now I want to tell you something about the Chinese table manners.
In China, we must wait until everyone is at the table. And when the dinner starts, the host doesn’t eat every dish first. He waits for the guests and elders to dig in. We don’t tap bowls with the chopsticks, which is considered impolite. We shouldn’t reach across the table to get something to eat, because in that case, we may break or knock something over. Besides, we usually toast good health or success of the host and thank him for his treat.
Hope to see you in China and everything goes well.
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作的要点提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，可适当添加细节，使邮件内容意思完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给出的开头，并按照内容提示，一一介绍中国的餐桌礼仪；
第二步，书写结语，表示期待见到Kate，并给予祝福。
[亮点词汇]
① in that case 在那种情况下
② at the table 在餐桌上
③ everything goes well 一切顺利
[高分句型]
① And when the dinner starts, the host doesn’t eat every dish first. (when引导时间状语从句)
② We don’t tap bowls with the chopsticks, which is considered impolite. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
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