舟山市五校联盟2025学年第一学期第一次调研高一英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Karen do last night
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie.
2. What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman
A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and employee.
3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Drive her to the airport B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her.
7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off
A. 2:00pm. B. 3:00pm. C. 4:00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.
9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow
A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies.
10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch
A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. When will the man go to the restaurant
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Who will have dinner with the man
A. A couple. B. Some friends C. His family.
13. What will the man do next
A. Provide personal information.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17小题。
14. Where does Mark usually read news now
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine
A. It has a small glass window.
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage of the machine
A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90.
19. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon. C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school more attractive.
B. To help children get inspiration.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
第二部分 分析基本句子结构(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
指出下面的句子分别属于哪个句型。
A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+TO+DO E. S+V+O+C
1. My mum told us a funny story.
2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
3. We must keep our classroom clean.
4. I enjoyed a quiet life in the countryside.
5. The students laughed happily.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分32分)
第一节(共11小题:每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer is the best time for traveling. When summer comes, people are wondering where to spend the holiday. Here we will introduce you some of the best destinations.
Santorini
Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in colors of black, red, and white, a product of their volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a backdrop. Churches are built into caves and are astonishingly beautiful.
Prince Edward Island
Canada’s smallest province proves a big draw for those keen to escape modern life and all its stresses. Known for its brilliant red sand beaches, this is the perfect getaway. The food here is legendary with the local seafood topping most menus. Cycling and skiing, hunting and fishings it’s all about the great outdoors here. With so much to do, it’s no surprise that visitors return to Prince Edward Island again and again.
Grand Cayman
Hit the shops in George Town, the capital, where all the best designer brands can be found. You’ll be spoilt (宠坏的)for choice although the crescent-shaped Seven Mile Beach is the most obvious destination. Head out on the water where coral reefs await. Great food, great weather and great tourist attractions for all what’s not to like about gorgeous Grand Cayman
Lofoten Island
This is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Visitors are drawn to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun at close quarters and for those keen to get back to nature and escape the beaten track, there can be nowhere better. For a real treaty we recommend kayaking between islands before finding a nice quiet restaurant and enjoying the, fresh ingredients.
6. What can be found in Santorini
A. Local seafood. B. Churches in caves.
C. Giant sea eagles. D. All the best designer brands.
7. What is the best attraction of Grand Cayman tourists can’t miss
A. Food. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. Beach.
8. Where can visitors experience the Northern Lights
A. In Santorini. B. In Grand Cayman.
C. On Lofoten Island. D. On Prince Edward Island.
B
When I was a teenage boy, I helped out at my parents’ furniture store in a charming New England town. The store was known for its wide range of products. One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else.
One day, an elderly lady visited the store. At first sight, I was drawn to her. She was neatly (整洁地) dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly. She lived in a senior citizen apartment nearby and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden. After a short search, I found some chairs that met her needs. She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home just a stone’s throw away. Recognizing her old age, I agreed and carried the chairs to her building.
Upon arrival, she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs. Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents’ store, she shocked me by placing a handful of candy in my hand. Then, to my amazement, she gave me an educational book. I politely rejected it, explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents. However, she put the book in my hand and said with a smile, “If your parents don’t want you to have this, just don’t tell them. Let me tell them instead.” We both laughed, and I thanked her sincerely. I decided to follow her advice, and she told my parents that she had given me a book as a reward for my hard work. With the book, I learned a lot and started my lifelong love for reading.
Reflecting on this experience, I often think of the elderly lady and hope she will live a joyful life surrounded by loved ones forever. Her generosity and humor have left a lasting impression on me.
9. What can we learn about the author from his actions at his parents’ store
A. He was rude and strict. B. He was glad to get tips.
C. He was hard-working and helpful. D. He was afraid to greet customers.
10. What was the elderly lady like when the author first saw her
A. Strict. B. Pleasant. C. Humorous. D. Wealthy.
11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reject” in paragraph3
A. Exchange. B. Quit. C. Refuse. D. Agree.
12. What can be the best title for the text
A. Life at a Furniture Store B. A Strict Customer
C. Lessons from a Job D. Unexpected Gifts
C
When children do something wrong, parents expect an apology. Children often try to read their parents’ mind or butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m sorry”. Even though they did not do anything wrong, they will act in that way because they are scared to make their parents angry. Children always look timid (胆小的) because they have been anxious or nervous about being punished by parents.
When parents force them to apologize, they will lose the opportunity to think by themselves why they should apologize or what was wrong. So, how can we make them understand properly what was wrong
If parents never give children a chance and say something like, “That’s not good” or “Say you’re sorry”, children cannot learn to reflect their behavior. So, the first thing that parents should do is listening to their children, asking questions such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attention and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ words.
Children do not have enough skill to tell good or bad things, therefore, it is necessary for parents to teach them what was wrong. When parents explain what was wrong to children, short and simple words should be used as much as possible. Moreover, it would be more effective to tell children what kind of behavior makes parents feel a certain way. For example, it would be good to express mom’s feelings with something like “When you hit me, mommy will get hurt.” “When you call me stupid, I feel sad.”
In this way, children can understand that they hurt mom or they make her sad, therefore, they will become able to apologize naturally. That would be more understandable for children why their behavior was wrong than being scolded by parents something like “Hitting is not good!” “You cannot say stupid to someone else.”
Many people believe that children are too young to understand what parents say, however, children actually can understand a parents, feeling if parents use simple words and speak calmly. Parents should avoid speaking one-sidedly and always try to listen to children. Talking to each other would be the best way.
13. Why do children apologize when they don’t want to
A. They want to show their politeness. B. They want to please their parents.
C. They show regrets for their mistakes. D. They want to act like their parents.
14. What is important for parents in making children apologize
A. Timeliness. B. Seriousness. C. Patience. D. Kindness.
15. What should parents do when explaining children’s wrongdoings
A. Speak briefly and clearly. B. Teach them the harm seriously.
C. Do the same thing to children. D. Show what other children do.
16. What’s the author s advice in correcting children’s bad behaviors
A. Trying to let children listen to them. B. Communicating with them equally.
C. Giving them a lesson about behaviors. D. Letting them alone because of small age.
二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting organized
Like most people, I can get disorganized: too many papers on my messy desk and a computer filled with different articles. Here are some ways I use to fight against disorganization.
Don’t add to disorganization.___17___ . Don’t just throw it on your desk or bed.
Every day, put something away. You may have several things hiding in and around your table, so why not at least put them in one box or even where they should have stayed
___18___. I still regret selling my first bicycle at a yard sale, but at some point, your possessions(私人物品) can start to possess you. If you give yourself room to be a little sad about the letting go, you will have a feeling of freedom(自由) instead.
Organize your organization. ___19___ followed by the least important. Get the hard tasks out of the way, and the boring ones will become much easier.
Use any moments. If for some unknown reason you pick up a piece of paper, file (归档) or throw it away. ___20___ , take a picture with your phone.
No need to pressure yourself. As someone once said, “You didn’t get disorganized overnight, and you won’t get organized that way either.” you do one thing every day, and do not make things worse, it will get better. ___21___, your situation will change.
A. If you need to keep something
B. Getting organized is not a race
C. Store things you are unsure about
D. Put the most important things first
E. If you make getting organized a habit
F. Realize that it will be hard to let go of some things
G. From now on, put everything that comes into your hands in its place right away
第四部分 语言运用(共四节,满分48分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had____22____a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With____23____on one hand and fear on the other, I got to the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the____24____and asked if it was the right class. With a____25____voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of____26____called “course requirements (要求)”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the____27____closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t____28____want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher____29____seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
____30____it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I____31____to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have____32____. It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. 1 went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling____33____, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the____34____was like the difficulty I had to____35____ to reach my goal. I ____36____my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad.
22. A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned
23. A. anger B. anxiety C. kindness D. sadness
24. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer
25. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft
26. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool
27. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal
28. A. politely B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually
29. A. mended B. repaired C. arranged D. took
30. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before
31. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed
32. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances
33. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. challenged
34. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement
35. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show around
36. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited
非选择题部分
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分 语言运用(共四节,满分48分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____37____(proper) at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining
The first one is the order of seats: Usually, round tables are the first ____38____(choose) for Chinese dining. The seat____39____(face) the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the____40____(close) they are to the main guest, the better they are.
Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier____41____the door and introduce them to their seats. If we ____42____ (invite) to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat.
Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the____43____ (dish) prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests feel uncomfortable.
The last point to note is about eating manners. It is impolite to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish____44____it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on____45____ (they). It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure____46____they like it.
第三节 单句填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下列各小题,根据所给首字母或中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
47. What he said at the meeting yesterday made a deep i__________ on me.(根据首字母单词拼写)
48. That woman was hit and robbed, sitting on the ground, with a f__________look on the face.(根据首字母单词拼写)
49. The best s__________to this traffic problem is to build more subways.(根据首字母单词拼写)
50. School needs v__________to teach children English. Are you willing to do the job without pay (根据首字母单词拼写)
51. The trip to the rainforest was a real _______ (冒险) for the whole family.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. It’s very important for language learners to find learning __________(策略) suitable for them.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. The research team spent a whole month __________ (探索) the remote area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The photographic exhibition is s__________ (安排) to run from January until March.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第四节 完成句子(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列各小题,根据中文提示完成句子,使句意完整。
55. 正是由于他父亲的影响,他才从小对科学充满好奇的。
It was because of his father’s influence that he_____________science from a young age.
56. 这个青少年宁愿帮助无家可归的老人也不愿玩那些毫无意义的电子游戏。
The teenager _____________ helping the homeless elderly _____________ playing meaningless video games.
57. 作为高中生我得更加努力地学习,学会习惯承担更多的责任。
I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_____________a lot more.
58. 这部电影含有暴力场景,可能不适合年幼的孩子。
The movie contains violent scenes and may not _____________ the young children.
59. 我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏,这使我怒火中烧。(find +宾语+宾语补足语)
I found my son_____________, which made me boil with anger.
第五部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
60. 假定你是李华,是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你校高一新生Jack刚刚入学,发现高中科目很多,同时学生社团同时也在招募成员,许多新同学表示无法兼顾课外活动和学习,请用英文给该同学写一封建议信。
1. 表示理解并给予安慰。
2. 提出建议并说明理由。(至少两条建议)
3. 表示祝愿
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 书写保持整洁
参考词汇:extra-curricular activities 课外活动 balance 平衡
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
Yours,
Li Hua
答案版
舟山市五校联盟2025学年第一学期第一次调研高一英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本卷共8页满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did Karen do last night
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie.
2. What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman
A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and employee.
3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
4. Where are the speakers
A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Drive her to the airport B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her.
7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off
A. 2:00pm. B. 3:00pm. C. 4:00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.
9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow
A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies.
10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch
A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. When will the man go to the restaurant
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Who will have dinner with the man
A. A couple. B. Some friends C. His family.
13. What will the man do next
A. Provide personal information.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17小题。
14. Where does Mark usually read news now
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine
A. It has a small glass window.
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage of the machine
A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20小题。
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90.
19. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon. C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school more attractive.
B. To help children get inspiration.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
第二部分 分析基本句子结构(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
指出下面的句子分别属于哪个句型。
A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+TO+DO E. S+V+O+C
1. My mum told us a funny story.
2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
3. We must keep our classroom clean.
4. I enjoyed a quiet life in the countryside.
5. The students laughed happily.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分32分)
第一节(共11小题:每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer is the best time for traveling. When summer comes, people are wondering where to spend the holiday. Here we will introduce you some of the best destinations.
Santorini
Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in colors of black, red, and white, a product of their volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a backdrop. Churches are built into caves and are astonishingly beautiful.
Prince Edward Island
Canada’s smallest province proves a big draw for those keen to escape modern life and all its stresses. Known for its brilliant red sand beaches, this is the perfect getaway. The food here is legendary with the local seafood topping most menus. Cycling and skiing, hunting and fishings it’s all about the great outdoors here. With so much to do, it’s no surprise that visitors return to Prince Edward Island again and again.
Grand Cayman
Hit the shops in George Town, the capital, where all the best designer brands can be found. You’ll be spoilt (宠坏的)for choice although the crescent-shaped Seven Mile Beach is the most obvious destination. Head out on the water where coral reefs await. Great food, great weather and great tourist attractions for all what’s not to like about gorgeous Grand Cayman
Lofoten Island
This is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Visitors are drawn to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun at close quarters and for those keen to get back to nature and escape the beaten track, there can be nowhere better. For a real treaty we recommend kayaking between islands before finding a nice quiet restaurant and enjoying the, fresh ingredients.
6. What can be found in Santorini
A. Local seafood. B. Churches in caves.
C. Giant sea eagles. D. All the best designer brands.
7. What is the best attraction of Grand Cayman tourists can’t miss
A. Food. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. Beach.
8. Where can visitors experience the Northern Lights
A. In Santorini. B. In Grand Cayman.
C. On Lofoten Island. D. On Prince Edward Island.
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C
B
When I was a teenage boy, I helped out at my parents’ furniture store in a charming New England town. The store was known for its wide range of products. One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else.
One day, an elderly lady visited the store. At first sight, I was drawn to her. She was neatly (整洁地) dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly. She lived in a senior citizen apartment nearby and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden. After a short search, I found some chairs that met her needs. She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home just a stone’s throw away. Recognizing her old age, I agreed and carried the chairs to her building.
Upon arrival, she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs. Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents’ store, she shocked me by placing a handful of candy in my hand. Then, to my amazement, she gave me an educational book. I politely rejected it, explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents. However, she put the book in my hand and said with a smile, “If your parents don’t want you to have this, just don’t tell them. Let me tell them instead.” We both laughed, and I thanked her sincerely. I decided to follow her advice, and she told my parents that she had given me a book as a reward for my hard work. With the book, I learned a lot and started my lifelong love for reading.
Reflecting on this experience, I often think of the elderly lady and hope she will live a joyful life surrounded by loved ones forever. Her generosity and humor have left a lasting impression on me.
9. What can we learn about the author from his actions at his parents’ store
A. He was rude and strict. B. He was glad to get tips.
C. He was hard-working and helpful. D. He was afraid to greet customers.
10. What was the elderly lady like when the author first saw her
A. Strict. B. Pleasant. C. Humorous. D. Wealthy.
11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reject” in paragraph3
A. Exchange. B. Quit. C. Refuse. D. Agree.
12. What can be the best title for the text
A. Life at a Furniture Store B. A Strict Customer
C. Lessons from a Job D. Unexpected Gifts
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D
When children do something wrong, parents expect an apology. Children often try to read their parents’ mind or butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m sorry”. Even though they did not do anything wrong, they will act in that way because they are scared to make their parents angry. Children always look timid (胆小的) because they have been anxious or nervous about being punished by parents.
When parents force them to apologize, they will lose the opportunity to think by themselves why they should apologize or what was wrong. So, how can we make them understand properly what was wrong
If parents never give children a chance and say something like, “That’s not good” or “Say you’re sorry”, children cannot learn to reflect their behavior. So, the first thing that parents should do is listening to their children, asking questions such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attention and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ words.
Children do not have enough skill to tell good or bad things, therefore, it is necessary for parents to teach them what was wrong. When parents explain what was wrong to children, short and simple words should be used as much as possible. Moreover, it would be more effective to tell children what kind of behavior makes parents feel a certain way. For example, it would be good to express mom’s feelings with something like “When you hit me, mommy will get hurt.” “When you call me stupid, I feel sad.”
In this way, children can understand that they hurt mom or they make her sad, therefore, they will become able to apologize naturally. That would be more understandable for children why their behavior was wrong than being scolded by parents something like “Hitting is not good!” “You cannot say stupid to someone else.”
Many people believe that children are too young to understand what parents say, however, children actually can understand a parents, feeling if parents use simple words and speak calmly. Parents should avoid speaking one-sidedly and always try to listen to children. Talking to each other would be the best way.
13. Why do children apologize when they don’t want to
A. They want to show their politeness. B. They want to please their parents.
C. They show regrets for their mistakes. D. They want to act like their parents.
14. What is important for parents in making children apologize
A. Timeliness. B. Seriousness. C. Patience. D. Kindness.
15. What should parents do when explaining children’s wrongdoings
A. Speak briefly and clearly. B. Teach them the harm seriously.
C. Do the same thing to children. D. Show what other children do.
16. What’s the author s advice in correcting children’s bad behaviors
A. Trying to let children listen to them. B. Communicating with them equally.
C. Giving them a lesson about behaviors. D. Letting them alone because of small age.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Getting organized
Like most people, I can get disorganized: too many papers on my messy desk and a computer filled with different articles. Here are some ways I use to fight against disorganization.
Don’t add to disorganization.___17___ . Don’t just throw it on your desk or bed.
Every day, put something away. You may have several things hiding in and around your table, so why not at least put them in one box or even where they should have stayed
___18___. I still regret selling my first bicycle at a yard sale, but at some point, your possessions(私人物品) can start to possess you. If you give yourself room to be a little sad about the letting go, you will have a feeling of freedom(自由) instead.
Organize your organization. ___19___ followed by the least important. Get the hard tasks out of the way, and the boring ones will become much easier.
Use any moments. If for some unknown reason you pick up a piece of paper, file (归档) or throw it away. ___20___ , take a picture with your phone.
No need to pressure yourself. As someone once said, “You didn’t get disorganized overnight, and you won’t get organized that way either.” you do one thing every day, and do not make things worse, it will get better. ___21___, your situation will change.
A. If you need to keep something
B. Getting organized is not a race
C. Store things you are unsure about
D. Put the most important things first
E. If you make getting organized a habit
F. Realize that it will be hard to let go of some things
G. From now on, put everything that comes into your hands in its place right away
【答案】17. G 18. F 19. D 20. A 21. E
第四部分 语言运用(共四节,满分48分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had____22____a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town.
With____23____on one hand and fear on the other, I got to the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the____24____and asked if it was the right class. With a____25____voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of____26____called “course requirements (要求)”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the____27____closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t____28____want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher____29____seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪).
____30____it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I____31____to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have____32____. It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. 1 went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling____33____, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂).
At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the____34____was like the difficulty I had to____35____ to reach my goal. I ____36____my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad.
22. A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned
23. A. anger B. anxiety C. kindness D. sadness
24. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer
25. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft
26. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool
27. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal
28. A. politely B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually
29. A. mended B. repaired C. arranged D. took
30. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before
31. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed
32. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances
33. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. challenged
34. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement
35. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show around
36. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited
【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A
非选择题部分
注意:将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第四部分 语言运用(共四节,满分48分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____37____(proper) at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining
The first one is the order of seats: Usually, round tables are the first ____38____(choose) for Chinese dining. The seat____39____(face) the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the____40____(close) they are to the main guest, the better they are.
Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier____41____the door and introduce them to their seats. If we ____42____ (invite) to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat.
Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the____43____ (dish) prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests feel uncomfortable.
The last point to note is about eating manners. It is impolite to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish____44____it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on____45____ (they). It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure____46____they like it.
【答案】37. properly
38. choice 39. facing
40. closer 41. at
42. are invited
43. dishes’
44. but 45. themselves
46. whether##if
第三节 单句填空(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下列各小题,根据所给首字母或中文提示完成句子,每空一词。
47. What he said at the meeting yesterday made a deep i__________ on me.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】impression##mpression
48. That woman was hit and robbed, sitting on the ground, with a f__________look on the face.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】frightened##rightened
49. The best s__________to this traffic problem is to build more subways.(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】solution##olution
50. School needs v__________to teach children English. Are you willing to do the job without pay (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】volunteers##olunteers
51. The trip to the rainforest was a real _______ (冒险) for the whole family.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】adventure
52. It’s very important for language learners to find learning __________(策略) suitable for them.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】strategies
53. The research team spent a whole month __________ (探索) the remote area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】exploring
54. The photographic exhibition is s__________ (安排) to run from January until March.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】scheduled##cheduled
第四节 完成句子(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下列各小题,根据中文提示完成句子,使句意完整。
55. 正是由于他父亲的影响,他才从小对科学充满好奇的。
It was because of his father’s influence that he_____________science from a young age.
【答案】was curious about
56. 这个青少年宁愿帮助无家可归的老人也不愿玩那些毫无意义的电子游戏。
The teenager _____________ helping the homeless elderly _____________ playing meaningless video games.
【答案】 ①. prefers ②. to
57. 作为高中生我得更加努力地学习,学会习惯承担更多的责任。
I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_____________a lot more.
【答案】being responsible for
58. 这部电影含有暴力场景,可能不适合年幼的孩子。
The movie contains violent scenes and may not _____________ the young children.
【答案】be suitable for
59. 我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏,这使我怒火中烧。(find +宾语+宾语补足语)
I found my son_____________, which made me boil with anger.
【答案】addicted to online games
第五部分 应用文写作(满分15分)
60. 假定你是李华,是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你校高一新生Jack刚刚入学,发现高中科目很多,同时学生社团同时也在招募成员,许多新同学表示无法兼顾课外活动和学习,请用英文给该同学写一封建议信。
1. 表示理解并给予安慰。
2. 提出建议并说明理由。(至少两条建议)
3. 表示祝愿
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 书写保持整洁
参考词汇:extra-curricular activities 课外活动 balance 平衡
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life, where you think you cannot balance extra-curricular activities and study. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so don’t worry about it too much. I’m writing to offer you some useful advice.
First, I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities which can be beneficial to your study and make more new friends. In this way you will feel less lonely and your school life will become more colorful and interesting. Second, you should make a good schedule and focus on your studies, making you feel relaxed in your school life.
I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you and you will have a good time every day.
Yours,
Li Hua