【期末考点培优】专题22 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优湘少版(三起)（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题22 阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优湘少版(三起)（含答案解析） |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-12 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培湘少版(三起)
专题22 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
There is an old woman near my home. My friends and I want to help her. We sometimes help her to clean her house. And my mum often makes cakes for her. We take her to the park. We sing songs to her. We also help her on the road. We like to carry things for her. We always talk to her and make her happy. The old woman feels happy. And we feel happy, too.
1．Where is the old woman
2．Who wants to help her
3．Does the old woman feel happy
4．What do we always do for the old woman
5．What does my mum often do
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Children’s Day comes in summer. It’s always on the same day each year. It is on the first day of June. John and Amy always get up early on Children’s Day.
It was Children’s Day yesterday. John and Amy enjoyed themselves at school. They found presents on their desks in the morning. They liked their presents very much. They had a big party from 9: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m. They sang and danced happily. In the afternoon, they drew pictures on the blackboard. In the evening, Amy was hungry. She ate some grapes in the kitchen. John was very tired, so he went to bed at about eight thirty.
6．选出图中与下列单词对应的物品。
(1) present
(2) blackboard
(3) desk
(4) clock
7．根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What did John and Amy find on their desks
(2) What did Amy do in the kitchen in the evening
(3) When did John go to bed in the evening
(4) Did they feel happy at school yesterday
8．根据短文内容，用数字给下列图片排序。
Last Sunday, I was very busy but happy. In the morning, I did morning exercises and ran in the park for an hour. After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I went fishing by the lake. After that, I played ping-pong with my friend in the gym. In the evening, I did my homework. I went to bed at 9: 00 p. m.
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes. It is said that Hou Yi missed his wife, so he made mooncakes. The mooncake looks like the moon.
There are many kinds of mooncakes. They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or red beans inside. Eating mooncakes is our custom (习俗). On that day, the moon looks round and bright. We call that moon “the full moon”.
9．What do we eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival
10．Why did Hou Yi make mooncakes
11．Is the moon round and bright on that day
12．What do we call the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival
根据材料完成句子。
This is the weather forecast in the coming days.
星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
13．It will be next Monday and Saturday.
14．It will be next Tuesday.
15．There will be a strong next Wednesday.
16．It will be next Thursday, and it will be heavy.
17．There will be a light snow next .
根据短文内容，补全表格，每空最多填3个词。
Next Monday, there will be a big storm in Dalian. There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow. No students will go to school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places. Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Shanghai. People will go to the park. Some children like to go to the zoo. Families will have fun.
City Weather What will people do
Dalian a big storm No students will 18
19 They will 20
heavy rain People will park their cars in safe places.
Shanghai 21 People 22 the park.
Some children like to go to the zoo.
cool Families will 23 .
阅读短文，按要求完成后面的各个小题。
Hello! I’m Liangliang, a boy from Beijing. I’m 12 years old. Look! Chinese New Year is coming. It’s a big holiday in China. It’s in January or February. When it comes, we’ll clean our home. I’ll visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We’ll get together and have a big meal. We’ll eat jiaozi. By eating Jiaozi, we are sending away the old and welcoming the new. We’ll have a good time during the holiday!
24．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Liangliang is from Zhangjiajie. ( )
(2) Chinese New Year is a big holiday in China. ( )
(3) Chinese New Year is in May. ( )
(4) Liangliang will clean his home with his parents when the holiday comes. ( )
25．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the reading, what will Liangliang eat ( )
A． B． C．
让我们跟随Anne和Lingling到他们的国家去感受过节的氛围吧，然后完成题目。
Christmas falls on 25th December. Anne’s family celebrates Christmas. Before Christmas, Anne and her parents decorate the Christmas tree. They go shopping to buy presents. On Christmas Day, their relatives and friends visit them. They give Christmas cards and presents to each other. They enjoy a hearty dinner. They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.
Lingling’s family celebrated the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. They sat down together and talked about the festival. They enjoyed eating mooncakes and drinking tea. Her grandmother told story about the mooncakes. She was very interested in them.
26．选择正确的选项。
(1) 联系上下文，你对文中划线部分hearty的意思理解为：( )
A．头部的 B．丰盛的 C． 懒惰的
(2) —When is Christmas day
—_______
A．Christmas falls on 25th August.
B．Christmas falls on 25th December.
C． Christmas falls on 25th November.
(3) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the reading, what did Lingling’s family eat ( )
A． B． C．
27．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lingling’s family sat down together and talked about the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. ( )
(2) Anne’s family enjoyed drinking tea On Christmas Day. ( )
根据表格内容补全句子、回答问题或翻译划线句子。
Li Yang and Jack are pupils from different two countries. Here are their weekdays.
Li Yang’s weekday Jack’s weekday
7:00 gets up 7:30 gets up
7:40 goes to school by bus 8:30 walks to school
8:30 starts school 9:00 starts school
10:00 does morning exercises 10:00 plays games with friends
15:00 has music in classroom 15:00 has PE on the playground
17:00 goes home 15:30 goes home
22:00 goes to sleep 21:00 goes to sleep
28．At 8:30 a. m., Jack goes to school .
29．At 3:00 p. m., Li Yang has music . Jack has on the playground.
30．Do Li Yang and Jack get up at the same time
31．What time does Li Yang go to sleep
32．根据上下文，试把文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
阅读理解。
How’s their diet (饮食) Healthy or not
I am Bill, Hamburgers are my favourite food. So I always go to McDonald’s and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries (薯条). They are yummy. But I never (从不) eat vegetables, I don’t like them at all. I am Sally, I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don’t like meat. I never eat it. I am afraid of fat.
Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We should keep a healthy diet! We should eat less sweet food. We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.
33．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bill think the French fries are delicious. ( )
(2) Tomatoes and apples are Sally’s favourite food. ( )
(3) Bill’s diet is not healthy, but Sally’s is very healthy. ( )
(4) Sweet food is yummy, so we should eat more. ( )
(5) From the passage (短文), we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, rice and noodles. ( )
34．保持健康的生活方式，我们应该这样做：
(1)We should eat less , …
(2) We should . (锻炼)
(3) We . (情绪)
(4) . (卫生习惯)……
阅读短文，完成下面的两个任务。
A．Event: A film: Snow White Place: Wanda Cinema Time: 3:00 p.m. till 5:00 p.m. B．Event: A play: The Naughty Mouse Place: Tianhan Theatre Time: 9:00 a.m. till 11:00 a.m.
C． Event: Clay Art Show Place: Xiangtan Centre Time: 9:30 a.m. till 12:00 a.m D．Event: Piano Concert Place: Changsha Music Hall Time: 5:00 p.m. till 8:00 p.m.
35．(1) We can see a film at 10:00 a.m. ( )
(2) The clay art is on show at Xiangtan Centre from 9:30 a.m. to 12:00 a.m. ( )
(3) We can go to Changsha Music Hall to enjoy music at 9:00 p.m. ( )
36． (1) I want to see a play. I should go to ______.( )
A．Wanda Cinema B．Tianhan Theatre C． Changsha Music Hall
(2) We can _____ at Wanda Cinema. ( )
A．see a play B．enjoy the music C． see a film
It’s Friday today. After class, Sarah and Sandy are talking with each other on their way home.
Sandy: Shall we go to the cinema tonight, Sarah
Sarah: Sorry. I have much homework to do today. What about Saturday morning
Sandy: But the film isn’t on at that time.
Sarah: Don’t worry. Let’s go to watch the magic show (魔术表演). It’s on this Sunday.
Sandy: But I can’t get tickets for the show.
Sarah: Look, Sandy! What’s in my hand Tickets! We’ll have fun at that time.
37．(1) Sandy and Sarah are talking on their way ______. ( )
A．to school B．home C． to work
(2) Sandy is going to see _________ this evening. ( )
A．a film B．a play C． a magic show
(3) Sarah isn’t going with Sandy because ________. ( )
A．It’s not a good film
B．she has much homework to do
C． she doesn’t like it
(4) Sandy and Sarah are going to watch the magic show ________. ( )
A．tonight B．this Saturday C． this Sunday
38．根据短文内容回答问题。
Does Sarah get tickets for the magic show
39．请将画线句子翻译成汉语。
A new park
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There is a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful.
40．选择正确的答案。
(1). Is there a cafe in the park ( )
A．Yes, there isn’t. B．No, there isn’t. C． Yes, there is.
(2). People can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C． boat
(3). The shops in the park are ________. ( )
A．small B．big C． good
(4). There is a ________ in the middle of the park. ( )
A．lake B．playground C． school
41．根据短文内容填空。
(1). The park near my house is and .
It is Christmas time in Canada. Martin drives to his father’s house. He gives his father a Christmas tree. His dad is very happy. Then, Martin’s brother Jack, gets to their father’s house. He also has a Christmas tree for their dad.
“I don’t need two trees,” says dad. “Let’s give one to the Brown family. They have nothing for Christmas.” So the three men drive to the Brown family’s house.
It is a small house. Jim is the youngest son of the family. He cannot walk. He sits in a wheelchair. Martin gives Jim a nice, big present. Jack gives them the Christmas tree and their father gives them chocolate, cakes and a roast turkey.
“Merry Christmas!” they say together. The Brown family say “Thank you very much. You’re friendly.”
42．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) How many Christmas trees does Martin’s father get
(2) Does Jack give the Christmas tree to the Brown family
43．阅读短文，补全句子。
(1) The Brown family have for Christmas.
(2) Martin’s family is .
44．把划线部分翻译成汉语。
Long long ago, a tiger saw a cat in a jungle (丛林). The tiger said, “I can’t hunt (捕猎). Can you teach me ” So the cat taught the tiger how to hunt. But the tiger was a bad student. Because he wanted to eat his teacher.
Then the cat climbed the tall tree very quickly (快速地), and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me. Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!”
45．判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F。
(1) The cat didn’t teach the tiger how to hunt. ( )
(2) The tiger wanted to eat the cat. ( )
(3) The tiger can climb a tree. ( )
46．回答下面的问题。
(1) What did the cat do when the tiger wanted to eat him
(2) Did the cat teach the tiger how to climb a tree
The Story of the Dragon(龙) Boat Festival
Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival every year. It usually comes about in June or July. On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 40 metres long. It looks like a dragon. It needs 20 people to row(划船). Chinese people also make and eat zongzi on the day. Zongzi is a rice dumpling. It looks like a triangle.
This is an important festival for Chinese people to remember(纪念) Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a great poet(诗人) and he was angry with the bad king(国王). He jumped into the river and died(死).
There was a big fish in the river. The big fish wanted to eat his body. People rowed their boats to save his body. People made zongzi to feed(喂养) the fish. Today we have a boat race to remember Qu Yuan.
47．What sport do people have on that day every year (简答)
48．How many people does a boat need to row (简答)
49．When does the Dragon Boat Festival usually come
50．The king was and Qu Yuan was angry with . (完成句子，每空一词)
51．It looks like a triangle. (翻译成汉语)
Students are very busy (忙碌的). They go to school every day, and they often have activities (活动) after school. They usually have a lot of homework. How to be a happy and healthy student Here are some things you can do.
1. Exercise
Students often sit at their desks for hours, but it’s important (重要的) for them to exercise, too. Try to get some exercise every day. You can go for a walk or ride your bike to school. It will be more fun to exercise when you do it with a friend. You can also join a sports team.
2. Eat Good Foods
Pizza and ice cream taste good, but they’re not always good for your health. It’s important to eat balanced (均衡) meals three times (次) a day and to get enough fruits and vegetables. Eating breakfast is good for you, too.
52．(1) Students are very busy because __________. ( )
A．they often do housework after school
B．they often have activities after school
C． they don’t have a lot of homework every day
(2) It will be more fun to exercise when you __________. ( )
A．walk to school B．ride a bike to school C． do it with a friend
(3) Which one is wrong (错误的) ( )
A．Pizza and ice cream taste good and they are good for our health.
B．It’s important to get enough fruits and vegetables.
C． Eating breakfast is good for us.
(4) Which is the best title (标题) for this passage(文章) ( )
A．How to exercise
B．How to eat good foods
C． How to be a healthy student
53．(1) What else can we do to be a healthy student 要做一名健康的学生，除了短文中提到的做法，你还有其他建议吗？请用英语写2-3个句子简单地谈谈你的看法。(答案不唯一)
Peter’s family celebrates Christmas. Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree. They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. The shopping centres are beautiful. They enjoy listening to the Christmas songs at these shopping centres.
On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them. They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”. They also give presents to each other.
They enjoy a hearty dinner. They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and cakes.
54．根据短文内容，选择适当的答案。
(1) Before Christmas, they decorate ______. ( )
A．the house B．the classroom C． the Christmas tree
(2) ______ go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. ( )
A．Peter B．Peter’s friends C． Peter and his parents
(3) They greet each other with “Merry Christmas” ______ Christmas Day. ( )
A．before B．on C． after
(4) On Christmas Day, they give presents to each other and ______ together. ( )
A．have a dinner B．play chess C． take a walk
55．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Where do they buy presents
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参考答案及试题解析
1．She is near my home./ Near my home. 2．My friends and I want to help her. 3．Yes, she does. 4．We always talk to her and make her happy. 5．She often makes cakes for the old woman.
【导语】短文介绍了朋友，妈妈和作者如何帮助住在家附近的老太太。
1．句意：那位老太太在哪里？根据“There is an old woman near my home.（我家附近有一位老太太。）”可知老太太在我家附近，故答案为She is near my home./ Near my home.
2．句意：谁愿意帮助她？根据“My friends and I want to help her.（我和我的朋友们想帮助她。）”可知我和我的朋友们想帮助她，故答案为My friends and I want to help her.
3．句意：老太太感到高兴吗？根据“The old woman feels happy.（那位老太太感到很高兴。）”可知那位老太太感到很高兴，是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.
4．句意：我们总是为老太太做什么？根据“We always talk to her and make her happy.（我们总是和她说话，让她开心。）”可知我们总是和她说话，让她开心，故答案为We always talk to her and make her happy.
5．句意：我妈妈经常做什么？根据“And my mum often makes cakes for her.（我妈妈经常给她做蛋糕。）”可知我妈妈经常给她做蛋糕，故答案为She often makes cakes for the old woman.
6．B A D C 7．They found presents. She ate some grapes. He went to bed at about eight thirty. Yes, they did.
【导语】本文介绍了约翰和艾米在儿童节这天的活动。
6．（1）词义：礼物，图中B为礼物，词图匹配，故选B。
（2）词义：黑板，图中A为黑板，词图匹配，故选A。
（3）词义：书桌，图中D为书桌，词图匹配，故选D。
（4）词义：钟表，图中C为钟表，词图匹配，故选C。
7．（1）句意：John和Amy在书桌上发现了什么？根据“They found presents on their desks in the morning”，可知他们在书桌上发现了礼物，故答案为They found presents.
（2）句意：Amy晚上在厨房做了什么？根据“In the evening, Amy was hungry. She ate some grapes in the kitchen”可知她在厨房吃了一些葡萄。故答案为She ate some grapes.
（3）句意：John晚上什么时候睡觉？根据“John was very tired, so he went to bed at about eight thirty”可知他在大约8:30睡觉。故答案为He went to bed at about eight thirty.
（4）句意：他们昨天在学校开心吗？根据“John and Amy enjoyed themselves at school”可知他们很快乐，故答案为Yes, they did.
8．3 1 5 4 2
【详解】根据短文中“In the morning, I did morning exercises”（早上，我做早操），第二张图片是做早操的场景，故图②排1。
根据短文中“After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes”（早餐后，我打扫房间、洗衣服），第五张图片是洗衣服的场景，故图⑤排2。
根据短文中“In the afternoon, I went fishing by the lake”（下午，我去湖边钓鱼），第一张图片是钓鱼的场景，故图①排3。
根据短文中“After that, I played ping-pong with my friend in the gym”（在那之后，我和朋友在体育馆打乒乓球），第四张图片是打乒乓球的场景，故图④排4。
根据短文中“In the evening, I did my homework”（晚上，我做家庭作业），第三张图片是做家庭作业的场景，故图③排5。
故答案为3，1，5，4，2。
9．A big dinner and mooncakes. 10．Because he missed his wife. 11．Yes, it is. 12．The full moon.
【分析】短文介绍了中国中秋节，包含节日时间、饮食（吃大餐、月饼）、后羿做月饼的传说，以及月饼种类等。
9．句意：我们在中秋节吃什么？根据“On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes.”，可知，中秋节吃大餐和月饼。故答案为A big dinner and mooncakes.
10．句意：后羿为什么做月饼？根据“It is said that Hou Yi missed his wife, so he made mooncakes.”可知原因是后羿思念他的妻子，故答案为Because he missed his wife.
11．句意：那天的月亮又圆又亮吗？根据“On that day, the moon looks round and bright.”可知在那天，月亮看起来又圆又亮，故答案为Yes, it is.
12．句意：我们把中秋节的月亮称为什么？根据“We call that moon ‘the full moon’.”可知我们把那个月亮称作“满月”，故答案为The full moon.
13． 14． 15． 16． 17．
【导语】本文材料是未来几天的天气预报图.
13．句意：下周一和周六天气将是______。观察图表，周一和周六的天气符号是太阳，代表晴天，晴天英文是sunny，故答案为。
14．句意：下周二天气将是______。图表中周二的天气符号是云朵，代表多云，多云英文是cloudy，故答案为。
15．句意：下周三将有强劲的______。周三天气符号是风，代表有风，风英文是wind，故答案为。
16．句意：下周四天气将是______，而且雨会很大。周四天气符号是雨，代表下雨，下雨的英文是rainy，故答案为。
17．句意：下周______将有一场小雪。图表中周五天气符号是雪，故答案为。
18．go to school 19．a strong wind 20．stay at home 21．sunny 22．will go to 23．have fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了下周一大连和上海的天气情况。
18．句意：没有学生将会去_____。根据文中“No students will go to school.”可知没有学生将会去上学。故答案为go to school。
19．句意：大连的天气是_____。根据文中“There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.”可知大连明天将有大风和大雨。故答案为a strong wind。
20．句意：学生们将____。根据文中“They will stay at home.”可知学生们将待在家里。故答案为stay at home。
21．句意：上海的天气是_____。根据文中“It will be sunny and cool in Shanghai.”可知上海将是晴朗凉爽的。故答案为sunny。
22．句意：人们将____公园。根据文中“People will go to the park.”可知人们将去公园。故答案为will go to。
23．句意： 家人们将会_____。根据文中“Families will have fun.”可知家人们将会玩得很开心。故答案为have fun。
24．F T F T 25．A
【导语】本文是关于亮亮一家人在农历新年假期的计划安排。
24．(1)句意：亮亮来自张家界。根据原文“I’m Liangliang, a boy from Beijing.”可知亮亮是一个来自北京的小男孩。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(2)句意：农历新年是中国的一个重大节日。根据原文“It’s a big holiday in China.”可知农历新年是中国一个重大节日。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：农历新年在五月。根据原文“It’s in January or February.”可知农历新年在一月或二月。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(4)句意：假期到来时，亮亮会和父母一起打扫家里。根据原文“When it comes, we’ll clean our home.”可知假期到来时，亮亮一家人会打扫他们的家，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：通过阅读，亮亮将会吃什么？A图片是饺子，B图片是月饼，C图片是三明治，根据原文“We’ll eat jiaozi.”可知节日来临，亮亮将会吃饺子，故选A。
26．B B B 27．T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的的家人怎样庆祝圣诞节和玲玲的家人怎样庆祝中秋节。
26．⑴句意：联系上下文，你对文中划线部分hearty的意思理解为____。A头部的，B丰盛的，C懒惰的。根据文中“They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.”可知他们吃烤火鸡，火腿，布丁和水果蛋糕。这是一顿很丰盛的晚餐。故选B。
⑵句意：什么时候是圣诞节？A圣诞节在8月25日。B圣诞节在12月25日。C圣诞节在11月25日。根据文中“Christmas falls on 25th December.”可知圣诞节在12月25日。故选B。
⑶句意：从阅读中，玲玲的家人吃了什么？A饺子，B月饼，C汉堡包。根据文中“They enjoyed eating mooncakes and drinking tea.”可知玲玲的家人喜欢吃月饼和喝茶。故选B。
27．⑴句意：昨天玲玲一家人一起坐下来谈论中秋节。根据文中“Lingling’s family celebrated the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. They sat down together and talked about the festival.”可知玲玲的家人昨天庆祝了中秋节。他们一起坐下来谈论这个节日。 题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
⑵句意： 安妮的家人喜欢在圣诞节喝茶。 根据文中“They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.”可知安妮的家人吃烤火鸡，火腿，布丁和水果蛋糕。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
28．on foot 29．in classroom PE 30．No. / No, they don’t. 31．At 22:00. 32．这是他们的上学日。
【导语】本文主要是介绍了来自不同国家的学生，李阳和杰克的上学日作息。
28．句意：早上八点半，杰克____去上学。根据表格可知杰克早上步行去上学，步行on foot，故答案为on foot。
29．句意：下午三点，李阳在教室上音乐课。杰克在操场上体育课。根据表格可知李阳在教室上音乐课。杰克在操场上体育课。故答案为in classroom；PE。
30．句意：李阳和杰克在同一时间起床吗？根据表格可知李阳七点起床，杰克七点半起床，他们起床时间不同，故答案可以为 No, they don’t.
31．句意：李阳几点睡觉？根据表格可知李阳晚上十点睡觉，故答案为At 22:00.
32．Here这，are是，their他们的，weekdays上学日，该句是陈述句，译为：这是他们的上学日。故答案为这是他们的上学日。
33．T T F F F 34．sweet food cheese do more exercise should keep happy We should wash hands before meals
【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔和萨利的饮食习惯，以及告诉我们如何健康饮食。
33．(1)句意：比尔认为薯条很美味。根据“Sometimes I have some French fries (薯条). They are yummy. ”可知比尔认为薯条好吃，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：西红柿和苹果是萨利最喜欢的食物。根据“So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food.”可知萨利最喜欢西红柿和苹果，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：比尔的饮食不健康，但是萨利的饮食非常健康。根据“But I never (从不) eat vegetables, I don’t like them at all.”“But I don’t like meat, I never eat it.”“We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese.We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.”可知比尔从不吃蔬菜，萨利从不吃肉，健康的饮食需要少吃鸡肉、鱼和奶酪，多吃水果和蔬菜。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：甜食很美味，所以我们要多吃。根据“We should eat less sweet food.”可知我们要少吃甜食，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：从这篇短文，我们知道了我们应该要多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃面包、大米和面条。根据“We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.”可知我们要多吃蔬菜、水果，也要多吃大米、面包和面条。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
34．(1)句意：我们应该少吃_________，___________……根据“We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese.”可知我们要少吃甜食、鸡肉、鱼和奶酪，本题答案不唯一，任写两个即可，故答案为sweet food；cheese。
(2) 句意：我们应该__________。(锻炼)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是与锻炼相关即可。本题答案不唯一，should后接动词原形，do more exercise多做运动，故答案如do more exercise。
(3) 句意：我们___________。(情绪)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是良好的情绪即可。本题答案不唯一，keep happy保持开心，前面句子的结构是We should+动词原形+其他，故答案如should keep happy。
(4)句意：___________。(卫生习惯)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是良好的卫生习惯即可。本题答案不唯一，wash hands before meals饭前洗手，前面句子的结构是We should+动词原形+其他，故答案如We should wash hands before meals。
35．F T F 36．B C
【导语】本文讲述了看电影，话剧，泥塑展和音乐会的通告。
35．(1)我们可以在上午10点看电影。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m. till 5:00 p.m.”可知是下午3点到5点，故答案为F。
(2)泥塑艺术在湘潭中心展出，时间是上午9:30到12:00。根据“Time: 9:30 a.m. till 12:00 a.m”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)晚上9点我们可以去长沙音乐厅欣赏音乐。根据“Time: 5:00 p.m. till 8:00 p.m.”可知是晚上5:00到8:00，故答案为F。
36．(1)我想看一场戏剧。我应该去______。根据“B. Event: A play: The Naughty Mouse Place: Tianhan Theatre”可知应该去田汉电影院，故选B。
(2)我们可以在万达影院_____。A看话剧，B欣赏音乐，C看电影，根据“A. Event: A film: Snow White Place: Wanda Cinema”可知可以看电影，故选C。
37．B A B C 38．Yes. / Yes, she does. 39．萨拉，今晚我们一起去看电影，好吗？
【导语】本文是萨拉和桑迪在回家的路上讨论要做的事情。
37．(1)句意：桑迪和莎拉正在回_____的路上交谈。school学校，home家，work工作，根据“After class, Sarah and Sandy are talking with each other on their way home.”，可知桑迪和萨拉正在回家的路上交谈，故选B。
(2)句意：桑迪今晚要看______。A电影，B戏剧，C魔术表演，根据“Sandy: Shall we go to the cinema tonight, Sarah ”，可知桑迪今晚要看电影，故选A。
(3)句意：萨拉不和桑迪去，因为_______。A它不是一部好电影，B她有很多作业要做，C她不喜欢，根据“Sorry. I have much homework to do today.”，可知萨拉不和桑迪去，因为她有很多作业要做，故选B。
(4)句意：桑迪和萨拉_____要看魔术表演。A今晚，B这个星期六，C这个星期天，根据“Let’s go to watch the magic show (魔术表演). It’s on this Sunday.”，可知桑迪和萨拉这个星期天要看魔术表演，故选C。
38．句意：萨拉有魔术表演的票吗？根据“Sarah: Look, Sandy! What’s in my hand Tickets! We’ll have fun at that time.”，可知萨拉有魔术表演的票，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes. / Yes, she does.
39．Shall在问句中表示征求对方意见，we我们，go to the cinema看电影，tonight今晚，Sarah萨拉，句子是一般疑问句，故答案为萨拉，今晚我们一起去看电影，好吗？
40．C A A B 41．new beautiful
【分析】短文主要介绍了我家附近的一个新公园。
40．(1)句意：在公园里有一个咖啡厅吗？根据文中句子On my left, there is a cafe. 可知公园里有一个咖啡厅，所以做肯定回答，故选C。
(2)句意：人们不可以在湖里________。A游泳，B钓鱼，C划船。根据文中句子Don’t swim in the lake!可知不可以在湖里游泳，故选A。
(3)句意：公园里的商店是_________。A小的，B大的，C好的。根据文中句子There are some small shops near the gate. 可知商店是小的，故选A。
(4)句意：在公园的中间有一个_________。A湖，B游乐场，C学校。根据文中句子There is a playground in the middle of the park. 可知公园中间有一个游乐场，故选B。
41．(1)句意：我家附近的公园是_________和__________。根据文中句子There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful.可知我家附近的公园是新的，漂亮的，故答案为new；beautiful。
42．Martin’s father / He gets two Christmas trees. / Two. Yes, he does. / Yes. 43．nothing friendly / kind 44．他坐在轮椅上。
【导语】本文介绍的是在加拿大马丁一家人过圣诞节的情况。
42．(1)句意：马丁的父亲有多少棵圣诞树？根据文章“He gives his father a Christmas tree. He also has a Christmas tree for their dad.”得知马丁的父亲收到了两棵圣诞树。故答案为Two.
(2)句意：杰克把圣诞树送给布朗一家了吗？根据文章“Jack gives them the Christmas tree and their father gives them chocolate, cakes and a roast turkey.”得知杰克把圣诞树送给布朗一家了。故答案为Yes, he does.
43．(1)句意：布朗一家人圣诞节________。根据文章“They have nothing for Christmas. ”得知布朗一家人圣诞节什么都没有。故答案为nothing。
(2)句意：马丁的家人________。根据文章“The Brown family say “Thank you very much. You’re friendly.””得知马丁的家人非常友好。故答案为friendly。
44．本题考查句子翻译。He他，sits坐，on a wheelchair轮椅，故答案为他坐在轮椅上。
45．F T F 46．He climbed a tall tree very quickly. No, he didn’t.
【分析】本文讲述了很久以前一只老虎看见了一只猫，猫教老虎狩猎，老虎想吃掉猫的故事。
45．(1)题干句意：猫没有教老虎怎么狩猎。根据So the cat taught the tiger how to hunt. 可知猫教老虎怎么狩猎了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
(2)题干句意：老虎想要吃掉猫。根据 Because he wanted to eat his teacher.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
(3)题干句意：老虎会爬树。根据Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!可知老虎不会爬树。故题干错误，故答案为F。
46．(1)问句句意：当老虎想吃掉猫的时候猫做了什么？根据Then the cat climbed the tall tree very quickly (快速地), and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me. 可知猫快速了爬上了一棵树。故答案为He climbed a tall tree very quickly.
(2)问句句意：猫教老虎怎么爬树了吗？根据 Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!可知没有，故做否定回答。故答案为No, he didn’t.
47．A dragon boat race. 48．20/20 people. 49．About in June or July. 50．bad him 51．它/粽子看起来像（一个）三角形。
【分析】本文介绍了端午节。
47．句意：每年的那一天人们都做什么运动？根据On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race.，可知每年的那一天人们都有龙舟比赛，题干要求简答，故答案为A dragon boat race.
48．句意：一艘船需要多少人划？根据It needs 20 people to row(划船).，可知一艘船需要20人划，题干要求简答，故答案为20/20 people.
49．句意：端午节通常是什么时候？根据It usually comes about in June or July.，可知端午节通常是六月或七月，故答案为About in June or July.
50．句意：国王______，屈原对______很生气。根据Qu Yuan was a great poet(诗人) and he was angry with the bad king(国王).，可知国王很坏，屈原对他很生气，故答案为bad，him。
51．It它，looks like看起来像，a一个，triangle三角形，句子是陈述句，故答案为它/粽子看起来像 (一个) 三角形。
52．B C A C 53．Go to bed early; Be patient.
【分析】本文介绍了如何成为一个健康的学生？
52．(1)句意：学生们很忙因为______。A放学后他们经常做家务，B放学后他们经常有活动，C他们每天没有很多家庭作业，根据短文中的Students are very busy (忙碌的). They go to school every day, and they often have activities (活动) after school.They usually have a lot of homework. 可知学生们很忙因为放学后他们经常有活动，故选B。
(2)句意：当你____锻炼会更有趣。A步行到学校，B骑自行车上学，C和朋友一起做，根据短文中的 It will be more fun to exercise when you do it with a friend.可知当你和朋友一起锻炼会更有趣，故选C。
(3)句意：哪一个是错的？A披萨和冰激凌味道好它们对我们的健康有好处。B摄取足够的水果和蔬菜是很重要的。C吃早餐对我们有好处。根据短文中的Pizza and ice cream taste good, but they’re not always good for your health. It’s important to eat balanced (均衡) meals three times (次) a day and to get enough fruits and vegetables. Eating breakfast is good for you, too.可知披萨和冰激凌味道好它们对我们的健康有好处是错误的，故选A。
(4)句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A如何锻炼，B如何吃好食物，C如何成为一个健康的学生，根据短文中的How to be a happy and healthy student Here are some things you can do.可知这篇文章最好的标题是如何成为一个健康的学生，故选C。
53．句意：我们还可以做什么来成为一个健康的学生？本题答案不唯一，可以是Go to bed early早点睡觉，Be patient.要有耐心，故答案为Go to bed early；Be patient。
54．C C B A 55．They buy presents at the shopping centres. / At the shopping centres.
【分析】本文主要讲了圣诞节前及圣诞节时，彼得一家做的事情。
54．(1)句意：圣诞节前，他们装饰_______。A房子，B教室，C圣诞树，根据Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree.，可知圣诞节前，他们装饰圣诞树，故选C。
(2)句意：______去购物，给他们的亲戚和朋友买礼物。A彼得，B彼得的朋友，C彼得和他的父母，根据Peter’s family celebrates Christmas. They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends.，可知彼得和他的父母去购物买礼物，故选C。
(3)句意：他们在圣诞节互相问候“圣诞快乐”。根据On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them. They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”.，可知他们在圣诞节互相问候圣诞节快乐，故选B。
(4)句意：在圣诞节，他们互相给礼物，一起_____。A吃晚饭，B下象棋，C散步，根据They enjoy a hearty dinner.，可知他们一起吃晚饭，故选A。
55．问句句意：他们在哪买礼物？根据They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. The shopping centres are beautiful.，可知他们在购物中心买礼物，故答案为They buy presents at the shopping centres. / At the shopping centres.
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培湘少版(三起)
专题22 阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
There is an old woman near my home. My friends and I want to help her. We sometimes help her to clean her house. And my mum often makes cakes for her. We take her to the park. We sing songs to her. We also help her on the road. We like to carry things for her. We always talk to her and make her happy. The old woman feels happy. And we feel happy, too.
1．Where is the old woman
2．Who wants to help her
3．Does the old woman feel happy
4．What do we always do for the old woman
5．What does my mum often do
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Children’s Day comes in summer. It’s always on the same day each year. It is on the first day of June. John and Amy always get up early on Children’s Day.
It was Children’s Day yesterday. John and Amy enjoyed themselves at school. They found presents on their desks in the morning. They liked their presents very much. They had a big party from 9: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m. They sang and danced happily. In the afternoon, they drew pictures on the blackboard. In the evening, Amy was hungry. She ate some grapes in the kitchen. John was very tired, so he went to bed at about eight thirty.
6．选出图中与下列单词对应的物品。
(1) present
(2) blackboard
(3) desk
(4) clock
7．根据短文内容回答问题。
(1) What did John and Amy find on their desks
(2) What did Amy do in the kitchen in the evening
(3) When did John go to bed in the evening
(4) Did they feel happy at school yesterday
8．根据短文内容，用数字给下列图片排序。
Last Sunday, I was very busy but happy. In the morning, I did morning exercises and ran in the park for an hour. After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I went fishing by the lake. After that, I played ping-pong with my friend in the gym. In the evening, I did my homework. I went to bed at 9: 00 p. m.
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
阅读短文，回答问题。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes. It is said that Hou Yi missed his wife, so he made mooncakes. The mooncake looks like the moon.
There are many kinds of mooncakes. They are small round cakes with meat, nuts or red beans inside. Eating mooncakes is our custom (习俗). On that day, the moon looks round and bright. We call that moon “the full moon”.
9．What do we eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival
10．Why did Hou Yi make mooncakes
11．Is the moon round and bright on that day
12．What do we call the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival
根据材料完成句子。
This is the weather forecast in the coming days.
星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六
13．It will be next Monday and Saturday.
14．It will be next Tuesday.
15．There will be a strong next Wednesday.
16．It will be next Thursday, and it will be heavy.
17．There will be a light snow next .
根据短文内容，补全表格，每空最多填3个词。
Next Monday, there will be a big storm in Dalian. There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow. No students will go to school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places. Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Shanghai. People will go to the park. Some children like to go to the zoo. Families will have fun.
City Weather What will people do
Dalian a big storm No students will 18
19 They will 20
heavy rain People will park their cars in safe places.
Shanghai 21 People 22 the park.
Some children like to go to the zoo.
cool Families will 23 .
阅读短文，按要求完成后面的各个小题。
Hello! I’m Liangliang, a boy from Beijing. I’m 12 years old. Look! Chinese New Year is coming. It’s a big holiday in China. It’s in January or February. When it comes, we’ll clean our home. I’ll visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We’ll get together and have a big meal. We’ll eat jiaozi. By eating Jiaozi, we are sending away the old and welcoming the new. We’ll have a good time during the holiday!
24．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Liangliang is from Zhangjiajie. ( )
(2) Chinese New Year is a big holiday in China. ( )
(3) Chinese New Year is in May. ( )
(4) Liangliang will clean his home with his parents when the holiday comes. ( )
25．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the reading, what will Liangliang eat ( )
A． B． C．
让我们跟随Anne和Lingling到他们的国家去感受过节的氛围吧，然后完成题目。
Christmas falls on 25th December. Anne’s family celebrates Christmas. Before Christmas, Anne and her parents decorate the Christmas tree. They go shopping to buy presents. On Christmas Day, their relatives and friends visit them. They give Christmas cards and presents to each other. They enjoy a hearty dinner. They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.
Lingling’s family celebrated the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. They sat down together and talked about the festival. They enjoyed eating mooncakes and drinking tea. Her grandmother told story about the mooncakes. She was very interested in them.
26．选择正确的选项。
(1) 联系上下文，你对文中划线部分hearty的意思理解为：( )
A．头部的 B．丰盛的 C． 懒惰的
(2) —When is Christmas day
—_______
A．Christmas falls on 25th August.
B．Christmas falls on 25th December.
C． Christmas falls on 25th November.
(3) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
From the reading, what did Lingling’s family eat ( )
A． B． C．
27．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Lingling’s family sat down together and talked about the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. ( )
(2) Anne’s family enjoyed drinking tea On Christmas Day. ( )
根据表格内容补全句子、回答问题或翻译划线句子。
Li Yang and Jack are pupils from different two countries. Here are their weekdays.
Li Yang’s weekday Jack’s weekday
7:00 gets up 7:30 gets up
7:40 goes to school by bus 8:30 walks to school
8:30 starts school 9:00 starts school
10:00 does morning exercises 10:00 plays games with friends
15:00 has music in classroom 15:00 has PE on the playground
17:00 goes home 15:30 goes home
22:00 goes to sleep 21:00 goes to sleep
28．At 8:30 a. m., Jack goes to school .
29．At 3:00 p. m., Li Yang has music . Jack has on the playground.
30．Do Li Yang and Jack get up at the same time
31．What time does Li Yang go to sleep
32．根据上下文，试把文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
阅读理解。
How’s their diet (饮食) Healthy or not
I am Bill, Hamburgers are my favourite food. So I always go to McDonald’s and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries (薯条). They are yummy. But I never (从不) eat vegetables, I don’t like them at all. I am Sally, I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don’t like meat. I never eat it. I am afraid of fat.
Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We should keep a healthy diet! We should eat less sweet food. We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese. We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots. We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.
33．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Bill think the French fries are delicious. ( )
(2) Tomatoes and apples are Sally’s favourite food. ( )
(3) Bill’s diet is not healthy, but Sally’s is very healthy. ( )
(4) Sweet food is yummy, so we should eat more. ( )
(5) From the passage (短文), we know we should eat more vegetables and fruits than bread, rice and noodles. ( )
34．保持健康的生活方式，我们应该这样做：
(1)We should eat less , …
(2) We should . (锻炼)
(3) We . (情绪)
(4) . (卫生习惯)……
阅读短文，完成下面的两个任务。
A．Event: A film: Snow White Place: Wanda Cinema Time: 3:00 p.m. till 5:00 p.m. B．Event: A play: The Naughty Mouse Place: Tianhan Theatre Time: 9:00 a.m. till 11:00 a.m.
C． Event: Clay Art Show Place: Xiangtan Centre Time: 9:30 a.m. till 12:00 a.m D．Event: Piano Concert Place: Changsha Music Hall Time: 5:00 p.m. till 8:00 p.m.
35．(1) We can see a film at 10:00 a.m. ( )
(2) The clay art is on show at Xiangtan Centre from 9:30 a.m. to 12:00 a.m. ( )
(3) We can go to Changsha Music Hall to enjoy music at 9:00 p.m. ( )
36． (1) I want to see a play. I should go to ______.( )
A．Wanda Cinema B．Tianhan Theatre C． Changsha Music Hall
(2) We can _____ at Wanda Cinema. ( )
A．see a play B．enjoy the music C． see a film
It’s Friday today. After class, Sarah and Sandy are talking with each other on their way home.
Sandy: Shall we go to the cinema tonight, Sarah
Sarah: Sorry. I have much homework to do today. What about Saturday morning
Sandy: But the film isn’t on at that time.
Sarah: Don’t worry. Let’s go to watch the magic show (魔术表演). It’s on this Sunday.
Sandy: But I can’t get tickets for the show.
Sarah: Look, Sandy! What’s in my hand Tickets! We’ll have fun at that time.
37．(1) Sandy and Sarah are talking on their way ______. ( )
A．to school B．home C． to work
(2) Sandy is going to see _________ this evening. ( )
A．a film B．a play C． a magic show
(3) Sarah isn’t going with Sandy because ________. ( )
A．It’s not a good film
B．she has much homework to do
C． she doesn’t like it
(4) Sandy and Sarah are going to watch the magic show ________. ( )
A．tonight B．this Saturday C． this Sunday
38．根据短文内容回答问题。
Does Sarah get tickets for the magic show
39．请将画线句子翻译成汉语。
A new park
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There is a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful.
40．选择正确的答案。
(1). Is there a cafe in the park ( )
A．Yes, there isn’t. B．No, there isn’t. C． Yes, there is.
(2). People can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C． boat
(3). The shops in the park are ________. ( )
A．small B．big C． good
(4). There is a ________ in the middle of the park. ( )
A．lake B．playground C． school
41．根据短文内容填空。
(1). The park near my house is and .
It is Christmas time in Canada. Martin drives to his father’s house. He gives his father a Christmas tree. His dad is very happy. Then, Martin’s brother Jack, gets to their father’s house. He also has a Christmas tree for their dad.
“I don’t need two trees,” says dad. “Let’s give one to the Brown family. They have nothing for Christmas.” So the three men drive to the Brown family’s house.
It is a small house. Jim is the youngest son of the family. He cannot walk. He sits in a wheelchair. Martin gives Jim a nice, big present. Jack gives them the Christmas tree and their father gives them chocolate, cakes and a roast turkey.
“Merry Christmas!” they say together. The Brown family say “Thank you very much. You’re friendly.”
42．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) How many Christmas trees does Martin’s father get
(2) Does Jack give the Christmas tree to the Brown family
43．阅读短文，补全句子。
(1) The Brown family have for Christmas.
(2) Martin’s family is .
44．把划线部分翻译成汉语。
Long long ago, a tiger saw a cat in a jungle (丛林). The tiger said, “I can’t hunt (捕猎). Can you teach me ” So the cat taught the tiger how to hunt. But the tiger was a bad student. Because he wanted to eat his teacher.
Then the cat climbed the tall tree very quickly (快速地), and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me. Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!”
45．判断句子正误，对的写T，错的写F。
(1) The cat didn’t teach the tiger how to hunt. ( )
(2) The tiger wanted to eat the cat. ( )
(3) The tiger can climb a tree. ( )
46．回答下面的问题。
(1) What did the cat do when the tiger wanted to eat him
(2) Did the cat teach the tiger how to climb a tree
The Story of the Dragon(龙) Boat Festival
Chinese people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival every year. It usually comes about in June or July. On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race. Dragon boats are very long. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 40 metres long. It looks like a dragon. It needs 20 people to row(划船). Chinese people also make and eat zongzi on the day. Zongzi is a rice dumpling. It looks like a triangle.
This is an important festival for Chinese people to remember(纪念) Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a great poet(诗人) and he was angry with the bad king(国王). He jumped into the river and died(死).
There was a big fish in the river. The big fish wanted to eat his body. People rowed their boats to save his body. People made zongzi to feed(喂养) the fish. Today we have a boat race to remember Qu Yuan.
47．What sport do people have on that day every year (简答)
48．How many people does a boat need to row (简答)
49．When does the Dragon Boat Festival usually come
50．The king was and Qu Yuan was angry with . (完成句子，每空一词)
51．It looks like a triangle. (翻译成汉语)
Students are very busy (忙碌的). They go to school every day, and they often have activities (活动) after school. They usually have a lot of homework. How to be a happy and healthy student Here are some things you can do.
1. Exercise
Students often sit at their desks for hours, but it’s important (重要的) for them to exercise, too. Try to get some exercise every day. You can go for a walk or ride your bike to school. It will be more fun to exercise when you do it with a friend. You can also join a sports team.
2. Eat Good Foods
Pizza and ice cream taste good, but they’re not always good for your health. It’s important to eat balanced (均衡) meals three times (次) a day and to get enough fruits and vegetables. Eating breakfast is good for you, too.
52．(1) Students are very busy because __________. ( )
A．they often do housework after school
B．they often have activities after school
C． they don’t have a lot of homework every day
(2) It will be more fun to exercise when you __________. ( )
A．walk to school B．ride a bike to school C． do it with a friend
(3) Which one is wrong (错误的) ( )
A．Pizza and ice cream taste good and they are good for our health.
B．It’s important to get enough fruits and vegetables.
C． Eating breakfast is good for us.
(4) Which is the best title (标题) for this passage(文章) ( )
A．How to exercise
B．How to eat good foods
C． How to be a healthy student
53．(1) What else can we do to be a healthy student 要做一名健康的学生，除了短文中提到的做法，你还有其他建议吗？请用英语写2-3个句子简单地谈谈你的看法。(答案不唯一)
Peter’s family celebrates Christmas. Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree. They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. The shopping centres are beautiful. They enjoy listening to the Christmas songs at these shopping centres.
On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them. They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”. They also give presents to each other.
They enjoy a hearty dinner. They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and cakes.
54．根据短文内容，选择适当的答案。
(1) Before Christmas, they decorate ______. ( )
A．the house B．the classroom C． the Christmas tree
(2) ______ go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. ( )
A．Peter B．Peter’s friends C． Peter and his parents
(3) They greet each other with “Merry Christmas” ______ Christmas Day. ( )
A．before B．on C． after
(4) On Christmas Day, they give presents to each other and ______ together. ( )
A．have a dinner B．play chess C． take a walk
55．根据短文内容，回答问题。
Where do they buy presents
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参考答案及试题解析
1．She is near my home./ Near my home. 2．My friends and I want to help her. 3．Yes, she does. 4．We always talk to her and make her happy. 5．She often makes cakes for the old woman.
【导语】短文介绍了朋友，妈妈和作者如何帮助住在家附近的老太太。
1．句意：那位老太太在哪里？根据“There is an old woman near my home.（我家附近有一位老太太。）”可知老太太在我家附近，故答案为She is near my home./ Near my home.
2．句意：谁愿意帮助她？根据“My friends and I want to help her.（我和我的朋友们想帮助她。）”可知我和我的朋友们想帮助她，故答案为My friends and I want to help her.
3．句意：老太太感到高兴吗？根据“The old woman feels happy.（那位老太太感到很高兴。）”可知那位老太太感到很高兴，是肯定回答，故答案为Yes, she does.
4．句意：我们总是为老太太做什么？根据“We always talk to her and make her happy.（我们总是和她说话，让她开心。）”可知我们总是和她说话，让她开心，故答案为We always talk to her and make her happy.
5．句意：我妈妈经常做什么？根据“And my mum often makes cakes for her.（我妈妈经常给她做蛋糕。）”可知我妈妈经常给她做蛋糕，故答案为She often makes cakes for the old woman.
6．B A D C 7．They found presents. She ate some grapes. He went to bed at about eight thirty. Yes, they did.
【导语】本文介绍了约翰和艾米在儿童节这天的活动。
6．（1）词义：礼物，图中B为礼物，词图匹配，故选B。
（2）词义：黑板，图中A为黑板，词图匹配，故选A。
（3）词义：书桌，图中D为书桌，词图匹配，故选D。
（4）词义：钟表，图中C为钟表，词图匹配，故选C。
7．（1）句意：John和Amy在书桌上发现了什么？根据“They found presents on their desks in the morning”，可知他们在书桌上发现了礼物，故答案为They found presents.
（2）句意：Amy晚上在厨房做了什么？根据“In the evening, Amy was hungry. She ate some grapes in the kitchen”可知她在厨房吃了一些葡萄。故答案为She ate some grapes.
（3）句意：John晚上什么时候睡觉？根据“John was very tired, so he went to bed at about eight thirty”可知他在大约8:30睡觉。故答案为He went to bed at about eight thirty.
（4）句意：他们昨天在学校开心吗？根据“John and Amy enjoyed themselves at school”可知他们很快乐，故答案为Yes, they did.
8．3 1 5 4 2
【详解】根据短文中“In the morning, I did morning exercises”（早上，我做早操），第二张图片是做早操的场景，故图②排1。
根据短文中“After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes”（早餐后，我打扫房间、洗衣服），第五张图片是洗衣服的场景，故图⑤排2。
根据短文中“In the afternoon, I went fishing by the lake”（下午，我去湖边钓鱼），第一张图片是钓鱼的场景，故图①排3。
根据短文中“After that, I played ping-pong with my friend in the gym”（在那之后，我和朋友在体育馆打乒乓球），第四张图片是打乒乓球的场景，故图④排4。
根据短文中“In the evening, I did my homework”（晚上，我做家庭作业），第三张图片是做家庭作业的场景，故图③排5。
故答案为3，1，5，4，2。
9．A big dinner and mooncakes. 10．Because he missed his wife. 11．Yes, it is. 12．The full moon.
【分析】短文介绍了中国中秋节，包含节日时间、饮食（吃大餐、月饼）、后羿做月饼的传说，以及月饼种类等。
9．句意：我们在中秋节吃什么？根据“On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes.”，可知，中秋节吃大餐和月饼。故答案为A big dinner and mooncakes.
10．句意：后羿为什么做月饼？根据“It is said that Hou Yi missed his wife, so he made mooncakes.”可知原因是后羿思念他的妻子，故答案为Because he missed his wife.
11．句意：那天的月亮又圆又亮吗？根据“On that day, the moon looks round and bright.”可知在那天，月亮看起来又圆又亮，故答案为Yes, it is.
12．句意：我们把中秋节的月亮称为什么？根据“We call that moon ‘the full moon’.”可知我们把那个月亮称作“满月”，故答案为The full moon.
13． 14． 15． 16． 17．
【导语】本文材料是未来几天的天气预报图.
13．句意：下周一和周六天气将是______。观察图表，周一和周六的天气符号是太阳，代表晴天，晴天英文是sunny，故答案为。
14．句意：下周二天气将是______。图表中周二的天气符号是云朵，代表多云，多云英文是cloudy，故答案为。
15．句意：下周三将有强劲的______。周三天气符号是风，代表有风，风英文是wind，故答案为。
16．句意：下周四天气将是______，而且雨会很大。周四天气符号是雨，代表下雨，下雨的英文是rainy，故答案为。
17．句意：下周______将有一场小雪。图表中周五天气符号是雪，故答案为。
18．go to school 19．a strong wind 20．stay at home 21．sunny 22．will go to 23．have fun
【导语】本文主要介绍了下周一大连和上海的天气情况。
18．句意：没有学生将会去_____。根据文中“No students will go to school.”可知没有学生将会去上学。故答案为go to school。
19．句意：大连的天气是_____。根据文中“There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.”可知大连明天将有大风和大雨。故答案为a strong wind。
20．句意：学生们将____。根据文中“They will stay at home.”可知学生们将待在家里。故答案为stay at home。
21．句意：上海的天气是_____。根据文中“It will be sunny and cool in Shanghai.”可知上海将是晴朗凉爽的。故答案为sunny。
22．句意：人们将____公园。根据文中“People will go to the park.”可知人们将去公园。故答案为will go to。
23．句意： 家人们将会_____。根据文中“Families will have fun.”可知家人们将会玩得很开心。故答案为have fun。
24．F T F T 25．A
【导语】本文是关于亮亮一家人在农历新年假期的计划安排。
24．(1)句意：亮亮来自张家界。根据原文“I’m Liangliang, a boy from Beijing.”可知亮亮是一个来自北京的小男孩。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(2)句意：农历新年是中国的一个重大节日。根据原文“It’s a big holiday in China.”可知农历新年是中国一个重大节日。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
(3)句意：农历新年在五月。根据原文“It’s in January or February.”可知农历新年在一月或二月。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
(4)句意：假期到来时，亮亮会和父母一起打扫家里。根据原文“When it comes, we’ll clean our home.”可知假期到来时，亮亮一家人会打扫他们的家，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
25．句意：通过阅读，亮亮将会吃什么？A图片是饺子，B图片是月饼，C图片是三明治，根据原文“We’ll eat jiaozi.”可知节日来临，亮亮将会吃饺子，故选A。
26．B B B 27．T F
【导语】本文主要介绍了安妮的的家人怎样庆祝圣诞节和玲玲的家人怎样庆祝中秋节。
26．⑴句意：联系上下文，你对文中划线部分hearty的意思理解为____。A头部的，B丰盛的，C懒惰的。根据文中“They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.”可知他们吃烤火鸡，火腿，布丁和水果蛋糕。这是一顿很丰盛的晚餐。故选B。
⑵句意：什么时候是圣诞节？A圣诞节在8月25日。B圣诞节在12月25日。C圣诞节在11月25日。根据文中“Christmas falls on 25th December.”可知圣诞节在12月25日。故选B。
⑶句意：从阅读中，玲玲的家人吃了什么？A饺子，B月饼，C汉堡包。根据文中“They enjoyed eating mooncakes and drinking tea.”可知玲玲的家人喜欢吃月饼和喝茶。故选B。
27．⑴句意：昨天玲玲一家人一起坐下来谈论中秋节。根据文中“Lingling’s family celebrated the Mid - Autumn Festival yesterday. They sat down together and talked about the festival.”可知玲玲的家人昨天庆祝了中秋节。他们一起坐下来谈论这个节日。 题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
⑵句意： 安妮的家人喜欢在圣诞节喝茶。 根据文中“They eat roast turkey, ham, pudding and fruit cakes.”可知安妮的家人吃烤火鸡，火腿，布丁和水果蛋糕。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
28．on foot 29．in classroom PE 30．No. / No, they don’t. 31．At 22:00. 32．这是他们的上学日。
【导语】本文主要是介绍了来自不同国家的学生，李阳和杰克的上学日作息。
28．句意：早上八点半，杰克____去上学。根据表格可知杰克早上步行去上学，步行on foot，故答案为on foot。
29．句意：下午三点，李阳在教室上音乐课。杰克在操场上体育课。根据表格可知李阳在教室上音乐课。杰克在操场上体育课。故答案为in classroom；PE。
30．句意：李阳和杰克在同一时间起床吗？根据表格可知李阳七点起床，杰克七点半起床，他们起床时间不同，故答案可以为 No, they don’t.
31．句意：李阳几点睡觉？根据表格可知李阳晚上十点睡觉，故答案为At 22:00.
32．Here这，are是，their他们的，weekdays上学日，该句是陈述句，译为：这是他们的上学日。故答案为这是他们的上学日。
33．T T F F F 34．sweet food cheese do more exercise should keep happy We should wash hands before meals
【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔和萨利的饮食习惯，以及告诉我们如何健康饮食。
33．(1)句意：比尔认为薯条很美味。根据“Sometimes I have some French fries (薯条). They are yummy. ”可知比尔认为薯条好吃，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：西红柿和苹果是萨利最喜欢的食物。根据“So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food.”可知萨利最喜欢西红柿和苹果，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：比尔的饮食不健康，但是萨利的饮食非常健康。根据“But I never (从不) eat vegetables, I don’t like them at all.”“But I don’t like meat, I never eat it.”“We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese.We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.”可知比尔从不吃蔬菜，萨利从不吃肉，健康的饮食需要少吃鸡肉、鱼和奶酪，多吃水果和蔬菜。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(4)句意：甜食很美味，所以我们要多吃。根据“We should eat less sweet food.”可知我们要少吃甜食，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：从这篇短文，我们知道了我们应该要多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃面包、大米和面条。根据“We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.”可知我们要多吃蔬菜、水果，也要多吃大米、面包和面条。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
34．(1)句意：我们应该少吃_________，___________……根据“We should eat less sweet food.We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese.”可知我们要少吃甜食、鸡肉、鱼和奶酪，本题答案不唯一，任写两个即可，故答案为sweet food；cheese。
(2) 句意：我们应该__________。(锻炼)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是与锻炼相关即可。本题答案不唯一，should后接动词原形，do more exercise多做运动，故答案如do more exercise。
(3) 句意：我们___________。(情绪)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是良好的情绪即可。本题答案不唯一，keep happy保持开心，前面句子的结构是We should+动词原形+其他，故答案如should keep happy。
(4)句意：___________。(卫生习惯)题干要求我们要保持健康的生活方式，只要是良好的卫生习惯即可。本题答案不唯一，wash hands before meals饭前洗手，前面句子的结构是We should+动词原形+其他，故答案如We should wash hands before meals。
35．F T F 36．B C
【导语】本文讲述了看电影，话剧，泥塑展和音乐会的通告。
35．(1)我们可以在上午10点看电影。根据“Time: 3:00 p.m. till 5:00 p.m.”可知是下午3点到5点，故答案为F。
(2)泥塑艺术在湘潭中心展出，时间是上午9:30到12:00。根据“Time: 9:30 a.m. till 12:00 a.m”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
(3)晚上9点我们可以去长沙音乐厅欣赏音乐。根据“Time: 5:00 p.m. till 8:00 p.m.”可知是晚上5:00到8:00，故答案为F。
36．(1)我想看一场戏剧。我应该去______。根据“B. Event: A play: The Naughty Mouse Place: Tianhan Theatre”可知应该去田汉电影院，故选B。
(2)我们可以在万达影院_____。A看话剧，B欣赏音乐，C看电影，根据“A. Event: A film: Snow White Place: Wanda Cinema”可知可以看电影，故选C。
37．B A B C 38．Yes. / Yes, she does. 39．萨拉，今晚我们一起去看电影，好吗？
【导语】本文是萨拉和桑迪在回家的路上讨论要做的事情。
37．(1)句意：桑迪和莎拉正在回_____的路上交谈。school学校，home家，work工作，根据“After class, Sarah and Sandy are talking with each other on their way home.”，可知桑迪和萨拉正在回家的路上交谈，故选B。
(2)句意：桑迪今晚要看______。A电影，B戏剧，C魔术表演，根据“Sandy: Shall we go to the cinema tonight, Sarah ”，可知桑迪今晚要看电影，故选A。
(3)句意：萨拉不和桑迪去，因为_______。A它不是一部好电影，B她有很多作业要做，C她不喜欢，根据“Sorry. I have much homework to do today.”，可知萨拉不和桑迪去，因为她有很多作业要做，故选B。
(4)句意：桑迪和萨拉_____要看魔术表演。A今晚，B这个星期六，C这个星期天，根据“Let’s go to watch the magic show (魔术表演). It’s on this Sunday.”，可知桑迪和萨拉这个星期天要看魔术表演，故选C。
38．句意：萨拉有魔术表演的票吗？根据“Sarah: Look, Sandy! What’s in my hand Tickets! We’ll have fun at that time.”，可知萨拉有魔术表演的票，答语为肯定回答，故答案为Yes. / Yes, she does.
39．Shall在问句中表示征求对方意见，we我们，go to the cinema看电影，tonight今晚，Sarah萨拉，句子是一般疑问句，故答案为萨拉，今晚我们一起去看电影，好吗？
40．C A A B 41．new beautiful
【分析】短文主要介绍了我家附近的一个新公园。
40．(1)句意：在公园里有一个咖啡厅吗？根据文中句子On my left, there is a cafe. 可知公园里有一个咖啡厅，所以做肯定回答，故选C。
(2)句意：人们不可以在湖里________。A游泳，B钓鱼，C划船。根据文中句子Don’t swim in the lake!可知不可以在湖里游泳，故选A。
(3)句意：公园里的商店是_________。A小的，B大的，C好的。根据文中句子There are some small shops near the gate. 可知商店是小的，故选A。
(4)句意：在公园的中间有一个_________。A湖，B游乐场，C学校。根据文中句子There is a playground in the middle of the park. 可知公园中间有一个游乐场，故选B。
41．(1)句意：我家附近的公园是_________和__________。根据文中句子There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful.可知我家附近的公园是新的，漂亮的，故答案为new；beautiful。
42．Martin’s father / He gets two Christmas trees. / Two. Yes, he does. / Yes. 43．nothing friendly / kind 44．他坐在轮椅上。
【导语】本文介绍的是在加拿大马丁一家人过圣诞节的情况。
42．(1)句意：马丁的父亲有多少棵圣诞树？根据文章“He gives his father a Christmas tree. He also has a Christmas tree for their dad.”得知马丁的父亲收到了两棵圣诞树。故答案为Two.
(2)句意：杰克把圣诞树送给布朗一家了吗？根据文章“Jack gives them the Christmas tree and their father gives them chocolate, cakes and a roast turkey.”得知杰克把圣诞树送给布朗一家了。故答案为Yes, he does.
43．(1)句意：布朗一家人圣诞节________。根据文章“They have nothing for Christmas. ”得知布朗一家人圣诞节什么都没有。故答案为nothing。
(2)句意：马丁的家人________。根据文章“The Brown family say “Thank you very much. You’re friendly.””得知马丁的家人非常友好。故答案为friendly。
44．本题考查句子翻译。He他，sits坐，on a wheelchair轮椅，故答案为他坐在轮椅上。
45．F T F 46．He climbed a tall tree very quickly. No, he didn’t.
【分析】本文讲述了很久以前一只老虎看见了一只猫，猫教老虎狩猎，老虎想吃掉猫的故事。
45．(1)题干句意：猫没有教老虎怎么狩猎。根据So the cat taught the tiger how to hunt. 可知猫教老虎怎么狩猎了。故题干错误，故答案为F。
(2)题干句意：老虎想要吃掉猫。根据 Because he wanted to eat his teacher.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
(3)题干句意：老虎会爬树。根据Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!可知老虎不会爬树。故题干错误，故答案为F。
46．(1)问句句意：当老虎想吃掉猫的时候猫做了什么？根据Then the cat climbed the tall tree very quickly (快速地), and said to the tiger, “Ha ha, you can’t eat me. 可知猫快速了爬上了一棵树。故答案为He climbed a tall tree very quickly.
(2)问句句意：猫教老虎怎么爬树了吗？根据 Because I didn’t teach you how to climb a tree!可知没有，故做否定回答。故答案为No, he didn’t.
47．A dragon boat race. 48．20/20 people. 49．About in June or July. 50．bad him 51．它/粽子看起来像（一个）三角形。
【分析】本文介绍了端午节。
47．句意：每年的那一天人们都做什么运动？根据On that day, we usually have a dragon boat race.，可知每年的那一天人们都有龙舟比赛，题干要求简答，故答案为A dragon boat race.
48．句意：一艘船需要多少人划？根据It needs 20 people to row(划船).，可知一艘船需要20人划，题干要求简答，故答案为20/20 people.
49．句意：端午节通常是什么时候？根据It usually comes about in June or July.，可知端午节通常是六月或七月，故答案为About in June or July.
50．句意：国王______，屈原对______很生气。根据Qu Yuan was a great poet(诗人) and he was angry with the bad king(国王).，可知国王很坏，屈原对他很生气，故答案为bad，him。
51．It它，looks like看起来像，a一个，triangle三角形，句子是陈述句，故答案为它/粽子看起来像 (一个) 三角形。
52．B C A C 53．Go to bed early; Be patient.
【分析】本文介绍了如何成为一个健康的学生？
52．(1)句意：学生们很忙因为______。A放学后他们经常做家务，B放学后他们经常有活动，C他们每天没有很多家庭作业，根据短文中的Students are very busy (忙碌的). They go to school every day, and they often have activities (活动) after school.They usually have a lot of homework. 可知学生们很忙因为放学后他们经常有活动，故选B。
(2)句意：当你____锻炼会更有趣。A步行到学校，B骑自行车上学，C和朋友一起做，根据短文中的 It will be more fun to exercise when you do it with a friend.可知当你和朋友一起锻炼会更有趣，故选C。
(3)句意：哪一个是错的？A披萨和冰激凌味道好它们对我们的健康有好处。B摄取足够的水果和蔬菜是很重要的。C吃早餐对我们有好处。根据短文中的Pizza and ice cream taste good, but they’re not always good for your health. It’s important to eat balanced (均衡) meals three times (次) a day and to get enough fruits and vegetables. Eating breakfast is good for you, too.可知披萨和冰激凌味道好它们对我们的健康有好处是错误的，故选A。
(4)句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A如何锻炼，B如何吃好食物，C如何成为一个健康的学生，根据短文中的How to be a happy and healthy student Here are some things you can do.可知这篇文章最好的标题是如何成为一个健康的学生，故选C。
53．句意：我们还可以做什么来成为一个健康的学生？本题答案不唯一，可以是Go to bed early早点睡觉，Be patient.要有耐心，故答案为Go to bed early；Be patient。
54．C C B A 55．They buy presents at the shopping centres. / At the shopping centres.
【分析】本文主要讲了圣诞节前及圣诞节时，彼得一家做的事情。
54．(1)句意：圣诞节前，他们装饰_______。A房子，B教室，C圣诞树，根据Before Christmas, Peter and his parents decorate the Christmas tree.，可知圣诞节前，他们装饰圣诞树，故选C。
(2)句意：______去购物，给他们的亲戚和朋友买礼物。A彼得，B彼得的朋友，C彼得和他的父母，根据Peter’s family celebrates Christmas. They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends.，可知彼得和他的父母去购物买礼物，故选C。
(3)句意：他们在圣诞节互相问候“圣诞快乐”。根据On Christmas Day, their friends and relatives visit them. They greet each other with “Merry Christmas”.，可知他们在圣诞节互相问候圣诞节快乐，故选B。
(4)句意：在圣诞节，他们互相给礼物，一起_____。A吃晚饭，B下象棋，C散步，根据They enjoy a hearty dinner.，可知他们一起吃晚饭，故选A。
55．问句句意：他们在哪买礼物？根据They go shopping to buy presents for their relatives and friends. The shopping centres are beautiful.，可知他们在购物中心买礼物，故答案为They buy presents at the shopping centres. / At the shopping centres.
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