/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培陕旅版(三起)
专题06 选词填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.There are (many / much) trees in the park.
2.Why not (have / having) a picnic in the park
3.It’s time (for / to) go to school.
4.We shouldn’t (waste / wasting) water.
5.I always eat (health / healthy) food.
6.—What (happened / happen) to you yesterday, Amy
—I (fall / fell) off my bike.
7.There weren’t (any / some) buildings before. But now there (are / were) many tall buildings.
8.A young lady laughs in a big on a Sunday. (loudly, house, cloudy)
9.An old man wears a big and sits in a small with a black . (coat, boat, goat)
10.Look, Tom is (run / running) in the corridors.
11.I think I'm (health / healthy).
12.Candy (brush / brushes) her teeth once a day.
13.Don’t (be / is) noisy, Tom.
14.How often does Tim (wash / washes) his face
15.We often (watch / watches / watched) TV at home.
16.His dad (works / worked / is working) hard every day.
17.Judy didn’t (went / go / going) to school yesterday.
18.Let’s (get / got / getting) on the No. 1 bus.
19.Tom (read / is reading / reads) English now.
20.Did you (water / watered / waters) flowers last week
21.I (ask / asked / is asking) him a question yesterday.
22.We (should / shouldn’t) waste water.
23.He (tell / told) a joke. It was funny.
24.Why not (go / going) on a picnic
25.Did you (make / made) the bed this morning
26.There is (much / many) smoke in the room.
27.It's time (clean / to clean) the classroom.
28. (Is / Are) there any water in the cup
29.Kitty does (well / good) in her study.
30.We should care for (we / our) home.
31.My father goes to work (by / on) foot.
32.—Did you swim in the river yesterday
—Yes. I (swam / swim) with my friends.
33.— (Where / What) did you go last Friday
—I went to Beijing.
34.My brother loves sea food very much. He often (eat / eats) too much sea food.
35.She is (busy / free) tomorrow. So she will go boating.
36.She (flies / flew) to Shenyang last weekend.
37.I (play / played) beach volleyball and (watch / watched) a nice show last summer holiday.
38.— (What / When) shall we take
—Some food and drinks.
39.—Why not (go on a picnic / to have a picnic) this weekend
—Great!
40.We shall (get to / go) the park early and come back early.
41.Let’s (meet at the foot / meeting at the gate) of the mountain.
选出恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)
go once shop learn afraid
42.I watch TV a week.
43.—Can I go out to play
—I’m you can’t.
44.It’s time English.
45.What time does he to bed
46.I go in the afternoon.
选词填空。(每词限用一次)
earth match brush healthy guitar laugh
47.The joke made us .
48.I my teeth at 6:50 in the morning.
49.Sam played the at the party.
50.We all live on the .
51.Our class had a basketball last Wednesday.
52.We should eat fruits and vegetables.
我能选择正确的单词并能将序号填在横线上。
A.to B.care for C. in front of D.myself E. make
53.It was the house yesterday.
54.What happened her
55.I did all the housework by .
56.Did you a cake yesterday
57.We should the earth.
water hair vegetable question zoo
58.Q is in .
59.V is in .
60.W is in .
61.Z is in .
62.H is in .
shopping bed exercises scarf cleaning
63.The girl is making the .
64.—Where is my
—I don't know.
65.He likes going very much.
66.—What are they doing
—They are doing eye .
67.—What is he doing
—He is the window.
wall, ball, walk, light, night, right
68.He draws a picture on the .
69.He played with a on the floor.
70.He took a after dinner yesterday.
71.He turned on the .
72.She often studies at .
73.Go down the street and turn .
Who Where How What When
74.A: did Kevin do last night
B: He stayed at home.
75.A: did you go on holiday
B: I went to Chengdu.
76.A: did they go to Australia
B: They flew there.
77.A: did Alice visit the museum
B: She visited it last weekend.
78.A: bought the gift for you
B: My cousin did.
go away by herself in front of at the beginning think of just now
79.A: Where are my gloves, Mom
B: They were here .
80.A: When did your father from home
B: Early in the morning.
81.A: Where is your bike
B: I put it the house. But now it isn't there.
82.A: What happened to the little girl
B: Her mother was ill and she did all the housework
83.A: What did you do at the party
B: , we sang an English song together.
84.A: What do you the short play
B: It was sad and it made everyone cry.
选词填空。
clean trees much lives boys
85.Carl in a small city.
86.There is grass under the tree.
87.These waste too much water.
88.I have to my bike.
89.There are many in the park.
选词填空。
watered make his watched stayed
90.I didn’t the bed or cook breakfast.
91.I did my homework and TV.
92.I the plants yesterday.
93.He looked after grandpa.
94.I at home yesterday.
选词填空。
danced interesting questions well excited
95.They acted it .
96.I think the book is .
97.Everyone was .
98.I sang and at the party.
99.May I ask you some
选词填空。
girls grapes do them friends
100.Why not play games with
101.The are very excited.
102.We have too many .
103.Jack and Jim are my .
104.What would you like to
选词填空。
students was sunglasses trees animals
105.There are some new in the zoo.
106.Where are my , Mom
107.How many were there at that school
108.Were there any in the park
109.This my room five years ago.
选词填空。
healthy boating well early does
110.Do you go to bed every night
111.Peter eats a lot of food.
112.We go in the park.
113.I like sports and I eat .
114.What sports Kitty do
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.many
【解析】句意:在公园里有许多树。本题考查不定代词。many许多,修饰可数名词的复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词,trees是可数名词的复数,用many修饰,故答案为many。
2.have
【解析】句意:为什么不去公园野餐呢?本题考查动词的形式。have是动词原形,having是动词的现在分词或者动名词,why not后面跟动词原形,故答案为have。
3.to
【解析】句意:到了上学的时间了。本题考查动词不定式和陈述句的肯定形式。It’s time for sth.和It’s time to do sth.是固定句型,到了做某事的时间了,go to school是动词短语,to符合题意,故答案为to。
4.waste
【解析】句意:我们不应该浪费水。本题考查动词的形式。waste是动词原形,wasting是动词的现在分词或者动名词,情态动词shouldn’t后面跟动词原形,故答案为waste。
5.healthy
【解析】句意:我总是吃健康的食物。本题考查形容词的用法。health名词,健康;healthy形容词,健康的。名词food前面用形容词做定语,故答案为healthy。
6.happened fell
【解析】句意:——艾米,昨天你怎么了?——我从自行车上摔下来了。根据yesterday可知本题考查一般过去时,问答句时态一致,横线处都填过去式,happened是happen的过去式,fell是fall的过去式,故答案为happened,fell。
7.any are
【解析】句意:以前没有建筑物。但是现在有许多高楼。本题考查不定代词和there be句型。any任一,一些,用于否定句和疑问句中;some一些,用于肯定句。根据weren’t可知句子是否定句,any符合题意。根据now可知句子是一般现在时,are用于一般现在时,were用于一般过去时,are符合题意。故答案为any;are。
8.loudly house cloudy
【解析】句意:在多云的星期日,一位年轻女士在一所大房子里大声笑。loudly大声地,副词,修饰动词,填在第一个空;house房子,名词,a修饰可数名词单数,填在第二个空;cloudy多云的,形容词,修饰名词,填在第三个空。故答案为loudly,house,cloudy。
9.coat boat goat
【解析】句意:一位老人穿了一件大的外套,和一只黑色的山羊坐在一艘小船上。coat外套,boat船,goat山羊,根据句意及词义,第一个空填coat,第二个空填boat,第三个空填goat,故答案为coat,boat,goat。
10.running
【解析】句意:看,汤姆正在走廊里跑。根据Look,可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,running是run的现在分词,故答案为running。
11.healthy
【解析】句意:我认为我很健康。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。横线处填形容词做am的表语,故答案为healthy。
12.brushes
【解析】句意:凯蒂每天刷牙一次。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Candy是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,brushes是brush的第三人称单数,故答案为brushes。
13.be
【解析】句意:汤姆,别吵闹了。don't后跟动词原形,故答案为be。
14.wash
【解析】句意:蒂姆多久洗一次脸?前面有助动词does,后面的实义动词用原形,wash是动词原形,故答案为wash。
15.watch
【解析】句意:我们经常在家看电视。由often可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故答案为watch。
16.works
【解析】句意:他的爸爸每天工作辛苦。由every day可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为works。
17.go
【解析】句意:朱迪昨天没有上学校。由yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,didn't是助动词,助动词后面动词用原形,故答案为go。
18.get
【解析】句意:让我们上1路公交车吧。let让,后面接动词原形。故答案为get。
19.is reading
【解析】句意:现在汤姆正在读英语。根据now可知该句是现在进行时,be doing结构,故答案为is reading。
20.water
【解析】句意:你上周浇花了吗?由句子中last week可知句子时态为一般过去时,did是助动词,后面用动词原形,故答案为water。
21.asked
【解析】句意:我昨天问了他一个问题。ask动词原形;asked动词过去式;is asking现在进行时;根据句中的yesterday,可知句子为一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为asked。
22.shouldn’t
【解析】句意:我们不应该浪费水。should应该,shouldn't不应该,shouldn’t符合句意,故答案为shouldn’t。
23.told
【解析】句意:他讲了一个笑话。很有趣。根据was可知该题语境是一般过去时,横线处填动词过去式,told是tell的过去式,故答案为told。
24.go
【解析】句意:为什么不去野餐呢?go动词原形;going动词现在分词或动名词;Why not后面接动词原形,go on a picnic去野餐,动词短语,故答案为go。
25.make
【解析】句意:今天早上你整理床铺了吗?前面有助动词did,后面的实义动词用原形。make是动词原形,故答案为make。
26.much
【解析】句意:在房间里有许多烟。many许多,后接可数名词复数,much许多,后接不可数名词。smoke烟,为不可数名词,故前面要用much修饰,故答案为much。
27.to clean
【解析】句意:是打扫教室的时候了。It's time to do sth.到做某事的时候了。固定句式。故time后接动词不定式。故答案为to clean。
28.Is
【解析】句意:杯子里有水吗?该句是there be句式的一般疑问句,主语是any water,不可数名词,故be动词用单数形式is。故答案为Is。
29.well
【解析】句意:基蒂学习成绩很好。do well in在……方面做得好,does是do的第三人称单数,故答案为well。
30.our
【解析】句意:我们应该关心我们的家。we我们,人称代词主格,用作主语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词。根据题干中的home家,名词,故前面应用形容词性物主代词our,故答案为our。
31.on
【解析】句意:我父亲步行去工作。步行on foot,介词的固定搭配,故答案为on。
32.swam
【解析】句意为你昨天在河里游泳了吗?答语意为是的,我和朋友一起游泳。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用swim的过去式swam,故答案为swam。
33.Where
【解析】句意:—上周五你去哪了?—我去北京了。where哪里;what什么;根据答语可知问句用where提问符合,故答案为Where。
34.eats
【解析】句意:我哥哥非常喜欢海鲜。他经常吃很多海鲜。根据often,可知句子是一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故答案为eats。
35.free
【解析】她明天有空。所以她将要去划船。busy忙的,free有空的,根据后面说将要去划船,可知是有空。故答案为free。
36.flew
【解析】句意为她上个周末飞到沈阳了。该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应该用fly的过去式flew,故答案为flew。
37.played watched
【解析】句意:我上个暑假玩了沙滩排球和看了一个很好的演出。由last summer holiday上个暑假可知,句子为一般过去时,动词需用过去式。play的过去式为played,watch的过去式为watched。故答案为played;watched。
38.What
【解析】句意:—我们将要带些什么?—一些食物和饮料。What什么,When什么时候。首字母需要大写,故答案为What。
39.go on a picnic
【解析】句意:—这个周末为什么不去野餐呢?—好极了!why not后面跟动词原形。故答案为go on a picnic。
40.get to
【解析】句意:我们要早点到公园,早点回来。get to the park/go to the park去公园,固定搭配。故答案为get to。
41.meet at the foot
【解析】句意:我们在山脚下见面吧。let's=let us,let后面跟动词原形。故答案为meet at the foot。
42.once 43.afraid 44.to learn 45.go 46.shopping
【解析】42.句意:我一周看一次电视。once a week固定搭配,一周一次,故答案为once。
43.句意:—我可以出去玩吗?—我恐怕你不能。I’m afraid you can’t.恐怕你不能,符合题意,故答案为afraid。
44.句意:到了学习英语的时候了。It’s time to do sth.固定句型,到了做某事的时候了,learn English动词短语,学习英语,故答案为to learn。
45.句意:他几点上床睡觉?go to bed动词短语,上床睡觉,句子是特殊疑问句,does是助动词,动词go用原形,故答案为go。
46.句意:我下午去购物。shop是动词,购物,go shopping动词短语,去购物,故答案为shopping。
47.laugh 48.brush 49.guitar 50.earth 51.match 52.healthy
【解析】47.句意:笑话让我们笑。laugh笑,符合句意,故答案为laugh。
48.句意:我早上六点五十刷牙。brush teeth刷牙,故答案为brush。
49.句意:萨姆在派对上弹了吉他。play the guitar弹吉他,故答案为guitar。
50.句意:我们都住在地球上。on the earth在地球上,故答案为earth。
51.句意:上周三我们班有一个篮球比赛。match比赛,符合句意,故答案为match。
52.句意:我们应该吃健康的水果和蔬菜。healthy健康的,符合句意,故答案为healthy。
53.C 54.A 55.D 56.E 57.B
【解析】53.句意:它昨天在房子前面。in front of在……前面,符合句意,故选C。
54.句意:她怎么了?本题考查特殊疑问句,What happened to sb 询问某人怎么了,故选A。
55.句意:我一个人做所有的家务。myself我自己,符合句意,故选D。
56.句意:你昨天做蛋糕了吗?make a cake做蛋糕,固定搭配,故选E。
57.句意:我们应该关心地球。care for关心,符合句意,故选B。
58.question 59.vegetable 60.water 61.zoo 62.hair
【分析】58.Q在_____里。根据所给单词可知question里有字母Q,故答案为question。
59.V在_____里。根据所给单词可知vegetable里有字母V,故答案为vegetable。
60.W在_____里。根据所给单词可知water里有字母W,故答案为water。
61.Z在_____里。根据所给单词可知zoo里有字母Z,故答案为zoo。
62.H在_____里。根据所给单词可知hair里有字母H,故答案为hair。
63.scarf 64.bed 65.shopping 66.exercises 67.cleaning
【解析】63.句意:那个女孩正在做____。结合句意和选项可知,此处应有名词scarf,意为围巾,故答案为scarf。
64.句意:我的____在哪里?答语意为我不知道。结合句意和选项可知,此处应有名词bed,意为床,故答案为bed。
65.句意: 他非常喜欢_____。结合句意和选项可知,此处shopping,go shopping意为去购物,为固定用法,故答案为shopping。
66.句意:你正在干什么?答语意为他们正在做____。结合句意和选项可知,此处应有exercises,eye exercises意为眼保健操,故答案为exercises。
67.句意:他正在干什么?答语意为他正在____窗户。该句时态为现在进行时,结构为be+doing,结合句意和选项可知,此处应有动词clean的现在分词形式cleaning,意为擦,清除,故答案为cleaning。
68.wall 69.ball 70.walk 71.light 72.night 73.right
【分析】68.句意:他在墙上画了一幅画。由句意可知应是在墙上画画,因此该空应填wall,故答案为wall。
69.句意:他在地上玩球。由句意可知play后应加玩的物品,因此该空应填ball,故答案为ball。
70.句意:他昨天晚饭后去散步了。散步take a walk,因此该空应填walk,故答案为walk。
71.句意:他打开灯。由句意可知应是打开灯,因此该空应填light,故答案为light。
72.句意:她经常在晚上学习。在晚上at night,因此该空应填night,故答案为night。
73.句意:直走然后右转。右转turn right,因此该空应填right,故答案为right。
74.What 75.Where 76.How 77.When 78.Who
【分析】74.句意:—昨天晚上Kevin做什么了?—他呆在家里了。根据回答可知问的是做什么了,what什么,故答案为What。
75.句意:—假期你去哪里了?—我去了成都。根据回答的是具体的地点,应问去了哪里,where哪里,故答案为Where。
76.句意:—他们怎样去的澳大利亚?—他们坐飞机去的。根据回答是乘坐飞机去的,应问怎样去的,how怎样,故答案为How。
77.句意:—艾丽丝什么时候参观的博物馆?—上个周末。根据回答的是时间,应问什么时候when什么时候,故答案为When。
78.句意:—谁为你买的这个礼物?—我表弟。根据回答的是人,应问谁,who谁,故答案为Who.
79.just now 80.go away 81.in front of 82.by herself 83.At the beginning 84.think of
【分析】79.句意:—我的手套在哪里,妈妈?—它们____在这里。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填just now刚才,副词短语,故答案为just now。
80.句意:—你的爸爸什么时候____家的?—一大早。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填go away离开,动词短语,故答案为go away。
81.句意:—你的自行车在哪里?—我把它放到房子_____。但是它不在那里了。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填in front of在……前面,介词短语,故答案为in front of。
82.句意:—小女孩发生了什么事?—她的妈妈生病了。她自己做了所有的家务。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填by herself她自己,介词短语,故答案为by herself。
83.句意:—你们在聚会上做了什么?—_____,我们一起唱了一首英语歌。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填at the beginning 起初,介词短语,故答案为At the beginning。
84.句意:—你___这个短剧怎么样?—它是悲伤的它让每个人都哭了。根据句意和所给的短语提示可知该空填think of认为,动词短语,故答案为think of。
85.lives 86.much 87.boys 88.clean 89.trees
【解析】85.句意:卡罗尔_____在一个小城市。live in住在,主语是三单,故答案为lives。
86.句意:在树下有_____草。grass是不可数名词,所以是much修饰,故答案为much。
87.句意:这些___浪费太多水。这里填的是名词,所以是boys,故答案为boys。
88.句意:我不得不___我的自行车。这里需要填的是动词,have to后接动词原形,所以是clean,故答案为clean。
89.句意:在公园里有很多____。many修饰可数名词,所以是trees,故答案为trees。
90.make 91.watched 92.watered 93.his 94.stayed
【解析】90.句意为我没有整理床铺,也没有做早餐。该句时态为一般过去时,助动词didn’t后应用动词原形make,make the bed意为整理床铺,为固定搭配。故答案为make。
91.句意为我做作业,看电视。该句时态为一般过去式,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式watched,watch TV意为看电视,为固定搭配。故答案为watched。
92.句意为我昨天给植物浇水了。该句时态为一般过去式,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式watered,water the plants意为浇植物,故答案为watered。
93.句意为他照顾他的爷爷。结合句意可知,此处应用his,意为他的,故答案为his。
94.句意为我昨天呆在家里。该句时态为一般过去式,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式stayed,stay at home意为待在家,故答案为stayed。
95.well 96.interesting 97.excited 98.danced 99.questions
【分析】所给单词汉语意思:danced跳舞,interesting有趣的,questions问题,well好,excited激动的
95.句意:他们表演地很好。分析句子结构,横线上需要填修饰动词act的副词,所给单词well是副词,且符合句意。故答案为well。
96.句意:我认为书很有趣。is后面可以跟名词或形容词,所给单词interesting是形容词,且符合句意。故答案为interesting。
97.句意:每个人都很激动。was后面跟名词或形容词,所给单词excited是形容词,且符合句意。故答案为excited。
98.句意:我在派对上又唱又跳。and连接并列的成分,and前是动词的过去式,and后也得是动词过去式,danced符合句意。故答案为danced。
99.句意:我能问你一些问题吗?some后面跟名词,所给单词questions是名词复数,且符合句意。故答案为questions。
100.them 101.girls 102.grapes 103.friends 104.do
【解析】100.该空所在题的句意为为什么你不和他们做游戏呢?用在介词后面应该用宾格他们them。故答案为them。
101.该空所在题的句意为女孩子们很兴奋。系动词为are,故应该用名词复数girls。故答案为girls。
102.该空所在题的句意为我们有太多的葡萄。此处应该用名词复数葡萄grapes。故答案为grapes。
103.该空所在题的句意为杰克和杰姆是我的朋友。此处应该用名词复数朋友friends。故答案为friends。
104.该空所在题的句意为你想要做什么?想要would like后接to do不定式,故为do。故答案为do。
105.animals 106.sunglasses 107.students 108.trees 109.was
【分析】所给单词汉语意思:students学生,was是,sunglasses眼镜,trees树,animals动物
105.动物园有一些新的_____。根据常识和所给单词,可知动物园应该是有新动物。故答案为animals。
106.句意:我的_____在哪?根据系动词are,可知主语是复数,所给单词sunglasses符合题意。故答案为sunglasses。
107.句意:那所学校有多少______。根据常识,学校一般是有学生,再结合所给单词,可知该空填students。故答案为students。
108.句意:公园里有任何树吗?根据常识知公园里有花草树木,结合所给单词,可知该空填trees。故答案为tress。
109.句意:这______我五年前的房间。分析句子可知缺少谓语动词,且根据five years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,所给单词was符合题意。故答案为was。
110.early 111.healthy 112.boating 113.well 114.does
【解析】110.句意:你每天晚上睡觉___吗?这里填的是副词,所以early符合句意,故答案为early。
111.句意:Peter吃很多_____食物。food是名词,前面用形容词修饰,所以是healthy健康的,故答案为healthy。
112.句意:我们在公园里___。go的后接动名词,所以是go boating去划船,故答案为boating。
113.句意:我喜欢体育并且我吃_______。eat是动词,后面是副词,所以是well好,故答案为well。
114.句意:kitty喜欢做什么体育运动?主语是三单,助动词是does,故答案为does。
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