【高考突破方案】英语选必一U4默写手册-高考一轮总复习课件 译林版

(共18张PPT)
Optional compulsory 1
Unit 4　Exploring poetry
基础热身
Ⅰ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)
1. __________ adj. 结冰的，冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵的→__________ vt. & vi. 结冰；冻僵；突然停止，呆住
2. __________ vt. 含有……的意思，暗示，暗指→__________ n. 含意，暗指
3. __________ vt. 发现，查明，侦察出→__________ n. 侦探
4. ____________ adj. 相互矛盾的，对立的→__________ vt. 相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→_____________ n. 矛盾；反驳
5. _______ vt. 解释，阐释；把……理解为，领会；演绎 vi. 口译→_________ n. 口译工作者
frozen
freeze
imply
implication
detect
detective
contradictory
contradict
contradiction
interpret
interpreter
6. __________ n. 耐心，忍耐力→__________ adj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的 n. 病人→__________ adv. 耐心地
7. __________ vt. 奖励，奖赏 n. 奖励，回报；悬赏金→__________ adj. 报酬高的；有益的
8. __________ adv. 始终，一直→__________ adj. 固定的，不变的；连续发生的，重复的
9. __________ adj. 符合逻辑的；必然的，合乎情理的→__________ n. 逻辑；合乎情理的原因；逻辑学→_________ adv. 逻辑上，合乎逻辑→__________ adj. 不合逻辑的
10. __________ adj. 死板的，僵硬的；固执的，僵化的→__________ adv. 坚硬地；严格地
patience
patient
patiently
reward
rewarding
constantly
constant
logical
logic
logically
illogical
rigid
rigidly
11. _______________ n. 工业化→__________ n. 工业；行业；生产制造→
__________ adj. 工业的→____________ vt. & vi. 工业化
12. __________ n. 看法，信念；信仰；相信，信心→__________ vt. 相信→ __________ adj. 可相信的→____________ adj. 难以置信的；不真实的
13. _____________________ vt. 是……的特征，以……为典型；使……具有特点；描述，刻画→__________ n. 特点；品质，性格；人物，角色；文字→_____________ n. 特征，特点 adj. 典型的，独特的
14. __________ adj. 荣耀的，光荣的；壮丽的，辉煌的→__________ n. 荣誉，光荣；赞美；壮丽，辉煌
15. __________ n. 稳定(性)，稳固(性)→__________ adj. 稳定的，牢固的；沉稳的；稳重的
industrialization
industry
industrial
industrialize
belief
believe
believable
unbelievable
characterize/characterise
character
characteristic
glorious
glory
stability
stable
16. __________ adj. 宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的→__________ vt. 忍受，容忍；容许，允许；能经受→________ adj. 可容忍的；还可以的→__________ n. 宽容，容忍；忍耐力
17. __________ vt. & vi. 成为……的特征，使有别于；区分，辨别；认出；使出众→__________adj. 截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类的；清楚的，清晰的→____________ adj. 卓越的，著名的，杰出的；显得重要的，高贵的→__________ n. 区别；卓越
18. __________ vt. & vi. 深深吸引，迷住→__________ adj. 极有吸引力的，迷人的→__________ adj. 入迷的，极感兴趣的→__________ n. 魅力；着迷
19. __________ n. 津贴，补助；限额；零花钱→__________ vt. 允许，准许
20. __________ adj. 棘手的；不饶人的，不宽容的→__________ vt. & vi. 原谅，宽恕；免除(债务)→__________ n. 原谅，宽恕，宽宏大量
tolerant
tolerate
tolerable
tolerance
distinguish
distinct
distinguished
distinction
fascinate
fascinating
fascinated
fascination
allowance
allow
unforgiving
forgive
forgiveness
Ⅱ.词块构建(根据汉语意思，每空格中填入一个单词)
1. dig __________ 发现，搜集，查明
2. long __________ 渴望
3. set (sth.) __________ 把……放一边；留出
4. reach one's __________ 达到目标
5. fill __________ with 充满
6. __________ one's grasp 某人无法理解
7. __________ of place 不合适的
8. stick __________ 突出；坚持到底；醒目
up
for
aside
goal
up
beyond
out
out
9. break __________ sth. 与某事终止关联，破除
10. make allowance __________ 体谅；考虑到，估计到
11. reach __________ for 伸手去拿
12. __________ fear of 唯恐，以免
13. give way __________ 给……让路；为……所替代；听凭决定
14. familiarize oneself __________ 使熟悉，精通
15. root __________ 来源于；起因于
16. __________ return 作为回报
17. distinguish __________ 区分……和……
18. be cast __________ 被丢在
with
for
out
for
to
with
in
in
from
into
Ⅲ.佳句背诵
1. Second, approach the poem ____________________________ in an unfamiliar landscape.(P44)第二，走进这首诗，就好像你是一个在陌生风景中的探险家。
仿写：他们非常善解人意，没有计较我的错误，就当什么也没发生似的继续下去。
They were kind enough to overlook my mistake and just carried on ____________
_________________.
as if you were an explorer
as if nothing
had happened
2. _________________________________ makes you feel something or lets you perceive another level of meaning, it will have been worth your effort. (P45)只要读诗之旅能让你有所感悟，或者让你发现另一层含义，你的努力就是值得的。
仿写：只要有一线希望，我们就不会放弃寻找幸存者。
We will not give up searching for the survivors ____________________________.
3. The poem below, _________________, is representative of his romantic style… (P54)下面这首诗是他五十多岁时写的，是其浪漫主义风格的代表作……
仿写：这个小村庄，坐落在山脚下，有着迷人的风景，让人流连忘返。
This small village, _______________________________, has a charming scenery that makes people forget to leave.
As long as the journey of poetry reading
as long as there is a slim hope
written in his fifties
located at the foot of the mountain
达标巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. Sometimes you yourself are to blame __________ what you do.
2. He is a ____________ (represent) of a famous clothing company in our country.
3. The city is _____________ (character) by clean streets and fresh air.
4. There is a general __________ (believe) that more Chinese people will enjoy the Spring Festival in space in the future.
5. We should be broad minded and __________ (tolerance) of the differences among people.
6. The place of interest is so __________ that many tourists are __________ by its beautiful scenery.(fascinate)
for
representative
characterized
belief
tolerant
fascinating
fascinated
7. Bob's father who is a firefighter owes it _______ the doctor that he is still alive.
8. It was claimed _______ the workers in the factory were treated unfairly.
9. We must __________ (constant) adapt and innovate to ensure success in a growing market.
10. If a person is heavily _______ debt, he can't afford the basics of life, let alone maintain his dignity.
11. His __________ (allow) covers the basic costs of maintaining a child.
12. Mom's words taught me how to look at things __________ (logical).
13. The ____________ (distinguish) scientist told the youngsters it was important to distinguish reality _______ one's dreams.
to
that
constantly
in
allowance
logically
distinguished
from
14. He has a preference for English and intends to be an __________ (interpret).
15. However, we usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even _____________ (contradict) information.
16. Her childhood dream became a __________, which __________ made her parents proud of her.(real)
17. To my surprise, my little son likes classic __________ (detect) novels very much.
18. It turned out to be an unforgettable and __________ (reward) experience, which rewarded us __________ many benefits.
19. The __________ (novel) draws heavily on her personal experiences.
20. The doctor __________ listened to the __________, and told him that the treatment needed __________.(patient)
interpreter
contradictory
reality
really
detective
rewarding
with
novelist
patiently
patient
patience
dig up, long for, be rooted in, familiarize oneself with, be representative of, make allowance for, beyond one's grasp, set aside, give way to, for fear of
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. You must _____________________ the procedure before the meeting begins.
2. Most big stores admit they daren't put prices up ________________ losing their customers.
3. You have to __________________ her because she is under much pressure these days.
4. When people get too rich, they always begin to ____________ something new.
5. It is obvious that this poem __________________ his writing style.
familiarize yourself with
for fear of
make allowance for
long for
is representative of
dig up, long for, be rooted in, familiarize oneself with, be representative of, make allowance for, beyond one's grasp, set aside, give way to, for fear of
6. I remember my parents ____________ the wasteland as our garden and planted some vegetables to support our family.
7. To ensure safety, as drivers, we should ________________ pedestrians (行人).
8. I shall not attempt to give a detailed description of the subject; it is _________
__________.
9. The feeling of loneliness ________________ his childhood.
10. Both sides __________ their disagreements and finally reached an agreement.
dug up
give way to
beyond my
grasp
was rooted in
set aside
Ⅲ.熟词生义
1. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed. ________________
2. The twin sisters had striking good looks, which earned many people's affection. ________________
3. Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing. ________________
4. I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teacher. ________________
adj. 模糊的
adj. 标致的
n. 拐弯，弯道
n. 情义，恩情
Ⅳ.话题语法填空
Walking along the picturesque shores of Dongshan Island in China's Fujian Province, visitors can enjoy 1._____________ (they) in a poetic world full of 2.__________ (create), encountering children's poems carved on the coastal rocks.
These poems come from the Dongshan Island International Children's Poetry Beach Project, displaying children's 3._____________ (imagine) reflections on their life. For example, a child writes, “My two hands empty, can still hold back the wind.”
“Poetry is a bridge that enables people around the world 4._________ (cross) the cultural barriers,” says Qiu, who initiates the project.
themselves
creativity
imaginative
to cross
Since last September, the project 5.____________ (support) by the local government has been inviting children from around the globe to submit their poetry. It 6._____________ (receive) more than 5,000 submissions from children under the age of 16 from various countries. A group of judges, 7.__________ (consist) of artists, poets, and translators, have selected 500 poems to be carved onto the seaside rocks, about 400 of 8.__________ have been completed by now.
In China, carving poems on rocks has long been a cultural tradition known 9.__________ cliff inscriptions(摩崖石刻), typically for cultural celebrities. This project, however, gives the honor to children, who are “natural poets” in Qiu's eyes. “Children's poetry is best suited to build a platform for global and cross cultural communication,” Qiu explains 10.__________ he chose children for the project.
supported
has received
consisting
which
as
why