【高考突破方案】英语选必一U3默写手册-高考一轮总复习课件 译林版

(共19张PPT)
Optional compulsory 1
Unit 3　The art of painting
基础热身
Ⅰ.词族关联(根据汉语和词性写出单词)
1. __________ n. 环境，背景；情节背景→__________ v. 放，置，使处于；设置；以……为背景；安排
2. __________ n. 解放，摆脱→__________ vt. 解放；使自由
3. __________ adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的→__________ vi. & vt. 反对→ __________ adj. 对抗的；相反的→__________ n. 对立面 adj. 对面的；相反的 prep. 在……对面→__________ n. 反对；对手；对立→__________n. 对手，竞争者；反对者
4. __________ vt. 运用，使用；雇用→__________ n. 雇员→__________ n. 雇主，老板→_____________ n. 使用；职业；就业；雇用
setting
set
liberation
liberate
opposed
oppose
opposing
opposite
opposition
opponent
employ
employee
employer
employment
5. _________ adj. 逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，实际的；明智的→_______ adj. 真的；真实的→__________ adv. 确实；事实上→__________ n. 现实，实际情况；事实，实际经历→__________ vt. 实现；认识到→__________ n. 实现；认识，领悟
6. __________ adj. 鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的→__________ adv. 生动地
7. ________ adj. 值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的→_________ adj. 值得；有……价值，值……钱→__________ adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的→__________ adj. 没用的，无价值的
8. _______ vt. 以(光线)洒满，覆盖，使沐浴(在光线里)；用水清洗→_______ n. 洗澡，洗浴；浴缸，浴盆 vt. 给……洗澡
realistic
real
really
reality
realize
realization
vivid
vividly
worthy
worth
worthwhile
worthless
bathe
bath
9. _________ adj. 显而易见，明白易懂，显然→__________ adv. 显然，可见
10. _________ adj. 宏大的，艰巨的；有野心的，有雄心的→__________ adv. 雄心勃勃地，劲头十足地；热切地→__________ n. 野心，雄心，壮志；追求的目标，夙愿
11. __________ adj. 巨大的，庞大的→___________ adv. 非常，极其
12. _____________ adj. 全面的，详尽的；综合性的→_____________ n. 理解力，领悟能力；理解练习→____________ vt. 理解，领悟
13. __________ n. 批评家，评论家；批评者，挑剔的人→__________ adj. 批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的→__________ adv. 批评性地；危急地→
__________ n. 批评→__________ vt. & vi. 批评，批判，挑剔，指责；评价
apparent
apparently
ambitious
ambitiously
ambition
enormous
enormously
comprehensive
comprehension
comprehend
critic
critical
critically
criticism
criticize
14. __________ n. 检查，查看，审视；视察→__________ vt. & vi. 检查，查看，审视；视察→__________ n. 检查员，视察员
15. __________ vt. 揭露，揭穿；暴露，显露；使遭受；使接触→__________ adj. (地方)无遮蔽的；(人)易受攻击的→__________ n. 揭露；面临，遭受；报道
16. __________ adj. 政治的，政府的，政权的；政党的，党派的→_________ n. 政治，政治事务；(个人的)政治观点，政见→___________ adv. 政治上→ __________ n. 政治家，从政者；投机钻营者
17. __________ n. 展览，展出→__________ vt. & vi. 展览，展出；表现出 n. 展览品
18. __________ adj. 稀少的，罕见的；稀罕的，珍贵的→__________ adv. 罕有，很少，不常
inspection
inspect
inspector
expose
exposed
exposure
political
politics
politically
politician
exhibition
exhibit
rare
rarely
Ⅱ.词块构建(根据汉语意思，每空格中填入一个单词)
1. be struck __________ 被……打动，迷恋……
2. as __________ to (表示对比)而，相对于
3. all walks __________ life＝every walk __________ life 各行各业，社会各界
4. go __________ sth. 忙于做某事，继续做某事
5. be __________ to 由……引起(或造成)
6. __________ one's own right 凭自身的资格(或努力)
by
opposed
of
of
about
down
in
7. speak volumes __________ 充分说明，清楚表明
8. along __________ 和……一起
9. __________ decline 在衰退中，在走下坡路
10. pick __________ 捡起，拾起，拿起
11. lay eyes __________ 见到
12. lose control __________ 失去控制
13. take a photo __________ 给……拍照　　
about
with
in
up
on
of
of
Ⅲ.佳句背诵
1. Although the paintings had very different settings, _______________________ stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay—similarities which can be seen throughout the Impressionists' paintings.(P31)尽管这些画作的背景迥然不同，但在我离开奥赛博物馆很长一段时间后，它们的相似之处一直萦绕在我的脑海中——这些相似之处在印象派画作中随处可见。
仿写：正是多年艰苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。
____________________________ has made him successful today.
it was their similarities that
It is years of hard work that　
2. Nowadays, the use of smartphones in museums continues to rise and art experts are concerned about _____________________________________ rather than simply take photos or record videos to post on social media.(P35)如今，智能手机在博物馆的使用率持续上升，艺术专家开始关注如何让人们真正欣赏艺术作品，而不是仅仅拍些照片或录些视频发布到社交媒体上。
仿写：今天下午我们会商量一下怎样装修房子。
This afternoon, we will discuss ____________________________.
3. ______________________ several later emperors even asked the most talented artists of their day to make copies of the scroll.(P40)这幅画价值如此之高，以至于后世有几位皇帝甚至命令当朝最有才华的画家来临摹这幅长卷。
仿写：她是一个如此善良的人，以至于孩子们知道她要离开时都忍不住哭了起来。
____________________________ the children could not help crying when they knew she was leaving.
how to get people to truly appreciate artworks
how to decorate the house
Such is its worth that
She was such a kind person that
达标巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. The book deals with the social, economic and __________ (politics) problems of the period.
2. ________ (expose) to lead(铅) is known to damage the brains of young children.
3. The lane winds for hundreds of meters and is a perfect _______ (set) for dating.
4. The __________ (exhibit) in local art gallery has attracted thousands of visitors.
5. She achieved her __________ (ambitious) of becoming a famous writer at the age of forty.
political
Exposure
setting
exhibition
ambition
6. The price of wine varies __________ (enormous) depending on where it comes from.
7. The __________ (employ) decided to employ Bob __________ her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her new __________ (employ) before he came to work.
8. The cases reported in Europe and the United States are raising concerns because the disease has __________ (rare) appeared outside of Africa.
9. No composer was considered worthy __________ the name until he had written an opera.
10. It suddenly __________(strike) me how we could solve the problem properly.
enormously
employer
as
employee
rarely
of
struck
11. It is not _____________ (real) to expect them to be able to provide a plan immediately.
12. I want a very _____________ (comprehend) explanation of this plan.
13. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ (bath) the mountain in golden light.
14. Women's _____________ (liberate) movement provided women with new professional opportunities.
15. The parents were opposed __________ their daughter going abroad but their _____________ (oppose) didn't work.
16. The ___________ (essential) of stealth marketing lies in people's unawareness of being targeted.
realistic
comprehensive
bathing
liberation
to
opposition
essence
17. In this article he __________ (vivid) describes a group of cute animals.
18. Carelessness is __________ (apparent) bad because it always leads to failure, but on the other hand failure can teach us a good lesson.
19. That decision is being heavily ____________ (critic) by some individuals and groups.
20. The building is regularly _____________ by the fire safety officer and the ____________ is essential.(inspect)
vividly
apparently
criticized
inspected
inspection
as opposed to, speak volumes about, go about, in decline, lose control of, all walks of life, be struck by, lay eyes on, along with, in one's own right
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. One of the greatest pleasures of this job is meeting people from _____________.
2. ______________ what we had expected, he successfully passed his driving test.
3. She said that she wanted to be successful as an actress ________________.
4. To some degree, what you wear ____________________ you.
5. She _____________ her two young sisters was admitted into Peking University.
all walks of life
As opposed to
in her own right
speaks volumes about
along with
as opposed to, speak volumes about, go about, in decline, lose control of, all walks of life, be struck by, lay eyes on, along with, in one's own right
6. As the economy was ______________, some people in the town lost their jobs.
7. All the employees at the company are ______________ their work as usual.
8. In the storm I took shelter under the tree, which, my father told me later, was not a wise choice, because I might ________________ the lightning.
9. If students ________________ the time they spend on the Internet, it will do harm to their mind and body.
10. ________________ the birth of his child inspired him with a strong sense of responsibility and gratitude for his wife.
in decline
going about
be struck by
lose control of
Laying eyes on
Ⅲ.熟词生义
1. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. ________________
2. Cobb, for her part, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak whether she could do so remotely; about three quarters of the time, they agreed. When the answer was no, she declined the invitation. ________________
v. 走神
v. 谢绝
Ⅳ.话题语法填空
The traditional Chinese painting is 1._______________ (fundamental) an abstract art form. Objects in Chinese paintings are a less direct copy of the natural world, 2._______ comparison to Western paintings. Actually, the Chinese painting aims to demonstrate a 3.____________ (harmony) relation between the natural world and human emotion.
fundamentally
in
harmonious
What Chinese painters would like to produce in their paintings is not a visual effect of colors and patterns that Western painters tend 4.__________ (achieve). The description of objects in Chinese paintings is by no means accurate because few painters 5.____________ (concern) about their exact size or shape. What they want to seek is a spiritual world in their mind 6.__________ nature provides exactly basic elements. This is how Chinese painters view nature. Remote mountains and running streams 7.__________ (be) the primary materials of their thinking and creating since ancient times. Chinese artists often say that the artists first need to have a thorough and deep understanding of the natural 8.__________ (exist) before drawing.
With a long history of China, generations of Chinese painters express thoughts on the material world through this unique art form and leave a valuable treasure to the Chinese. Nowadays, the Chinese painting, as 9.________ important part of global culture, has become increasingly attractive across the world, 10.__________ (enjoy) great popularity at home and abroad.
to achieve
are concerned
where
have been
existence
an
enjoying