Module 12 Help Unit 3 Language in use 导学案

Unit
3
Language
in
use
导学案
一、学习目标：
1.
扎实掌握本课文中词汇和短语，提升综合语言运用能力。
2.
自主学习，探究共赢；学会分析与总结的方法并学以致用。
3.
激情投入，惜时高效，体验进步的快乐。
二、学习重点：
1.
总结本模块重点词汇、短语的学以致用。
2.
总结本模块语法情态动词can
,may,
must
的用法
三、学习难点：本模块语法情态动词can
,may,
must
的用法
课前预习
一、使用说明与学法指导：
1.
尝试总结知识结构。归纳本模块重点单词，短语和语法。用must,mustn’t,
can,
can’t
表述某地或某场所的风俗习惯和规则制度。
2.
完成时间30分钟。
二、教材助读：本模块以“帮助”
为话题，重点介绍了发生意外事故及自然灾害时人们应如何做出有效的反应，尤其是中学生要多掌握这方面的急救知识。本模块以“帮助”
为话题，重点介绍了发生意外事故及自然灾害时人们应如何做出有效的反应，尤其是中学生要多掌握这方面的急救知识。
大声朗读句型，熟读每篇课文。
三、预习自测题
：
（一）用must
或can,
mustn’t,
can’t
或need’t
的适当形式填空：
1.
We_______study
hard
for
the
coming
exams.
2.
____
Must
I
finish
the
work
today
____
No,
you______.You
can
finish
it
in
this
week.
3.
The
book
_______be
Li
Ming’s.
Look!
His
name
is
on
it.
4.
----_______you
skate
on
real
ice
----No,
I
can’t.
5.
----Who’s
the
man
----He_______be
our
teacher.
Our
teacher
has
gone
abroad.
（二）单项选择：
1.
----Must
I
getup
tomorrow
morning
----No,
you
_______.
A.
mustn’t
B.
needn’t
C.
may
not
D.
can’t
2.
You
__________talk
with
food
with
food
in
your
mouth.
It’s
impolite.
A.
mustn’t
B.
can’t
C.
don’t
D.
won’t
3.
----
Whose
tennis
racket
is
this

----Look
!
Jerry’s
name
is
on
it
.
It
______be
his.
A.
shall
B.
must
C.
can’t
D.
Mustn’t
4.
----________you
swim
----
Yes,
but
I’m
not
a
good
swimmer.
A.
Can
B.
May
C.
Need
D.
Must
5.
----Listen
!
Is
Miss
Li
singing
in
that
hall
----
No,
it______be
her.
She
has
gone
to
London.
A.
couldn’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
won’t
D.
can’t
课内探究
质疑探究
:
一、复习本模块重点词汇。
二、复习本模块语法
must
的用法：
1.
表示主观的义务和必要，注意用于肯定句和疑问句中，意思为“必须，应当”，无人称，数和时态的变化。
2.
以“must”
开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答用must,否定回答通用needn’t
或don’t
have
to,
意为“不必”。
3.
Must
本身的否定形式是“mustn’t”，意为“一定不要”，表示禁止或告诫。
4.
must
还可以表示肯定推测，意为“一定，肯定”。
can
的用法：
1.
can
表示许可，可能，其否定形式为can’t
,
意为“不能，不可”。
2.
can还可以表示能力，意为“能，会”。
3.
can’t
还可以表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”
当堂检测
一、单项选择
1.
If
you
can’t
get
to
sleep,
you
can
get
up
and
try
to
do
something
_____
lying
in
bed.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
instead
of
D.
because
of
2.
When
Maria
__________
home,
it
was
late.
A.
arrived
B.
reached
to
C.
got
to
D.
arrive
at
3.
I’m
sorry______
that
she
can’t
go
and
see
the
Lion
Dance.
A.
hear
B.
hearing
C.
heard
D.
to
hear
4.
---Thank
you
for
telling
me
some
traffic
rules.
---________.
A.
No,
I’m
glad
B.
No,
thanks
C.
My
pleasure
D.
All
right
5.
John
is
very
happy
to
have
a______
training.
A.
two
weeks
B.
two-week
C.
two-weeks
D./
6.
What
do
you
____
this
new
watch
A.
think
at
B.
think
of
C.
think
over
D.
think
hard
7.
---______
is
the
ticket
---It's
five
yuan.
A.
How
many
B.
How
long
C.
How
far
D.
How
much
8.
---What
does
your
brother
do
---He
is
______.
A.
a
performer
B.
fine
C.
at
school
D.
twenty
years
old
9.
Let's
have
a
rest,
______
A.
will
you
B.
won't
you
C.
don't
you
D.
shall
we
10.
Mary
is
the
youngest
______
the
three
girls.
A.
in
B.
than
C.
of
D.
at
二、A）根据中文或首字母提示填写单词使句意完整。
11.
Do
you
think
e________
are
the
largest
animals
on
land
12.
I
can’t
u_________
what
you
are
saying.
13.
Our
school
is
in
the
south
of
the
park.
The
park
is
n_______
of
our
school.
14.
I
can’t
dance
at
all.
It’s
so
d_______
for
me.
15.
Don’t
w_______
about
me.
I’m
very
well
now.
B)
用所给动词的适当形式填空
16.
My
brother’s
_____(write)
habits
are
not
good.
17.
My
mom
goes
shopping
_____(two)
a
week.
18.
She
tries
_____(eat)
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fruit.
19.
On
weekends,
I
have
to
help
my
mom
_____(clean)
the
house.
20.
_____(not)
run
after
meals.
21.
What
are
you
_______
(do)
now
22.
You
must
_______
(wash)
your
clothes
by
yourself.
23.
How
many
_______
(present)
did
you
receive
last
year
24.
There
are
many
_______
(visit)
are
there
in
Beijing
every
year
25.
My
mother
asks
me
_______
(know)
about
more
about
traditional
life.
三、句型转换
26.There
are
some
beautiful
clothes
in
the
wardrobe.(改为一般疑问句)
_______
there
_______
beautiful
clothes
in
the
wardrobe
27.
We
won’t
play
basketball.
We’ll
do
our
homework.
(合并为一句)
We’ll
do
our
homework______
_______
playing
basketball.
28.
The
news
is
very
good.
(改为感叹句)
______
_______the
news
is!
29.
How
long
do
you
usually
spend
writing
your
homework
(改为同义句)
How
long
does
_______
_______
you
to
write
your
homework
30.
Turn
right
at
the
second
crossing.
(改为同义句)
_______the
second
_______
on
the
right.
四、完形填空.
Mr
Smith
was
having
trouble
with
his
stomach,
___31__
he
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
___32__
his
stomach
carefully
but
couldn’t
find
any
problem.
Then
he
said,
“Well,
Mr
Smith,
take
it
easy.
There
is
__33__
serious.
Stop
smoking
and
then
you
will
be
all
right
very
__34__.”
“But
doctor,”
answered
Mr
Smith,
“I___35__.
I
don’t
like
smoking
at
all.”
“Oh,
I
see,”
said
the
doctor,”
then
stop
__36__wine
from
now
on.”
“But
I
don’t
drink
wine,”
answered
Mr
Smith.
“Don’t
drink
__37__
tea
or
coffee
then,”
the
doctor
said
to
him.
“I
__38__
drink
water,”
answered
Mr
Smith,
“I
don’t
like
tea
or
coffee.”
The
doctor
__39__
for
a
while
and
then
said,”
Well,
what
do
you
like
to
eat
then ”
“Potatoes!
I
like
potatoes
very
much.”
Mr
Johnson
answered
at
once.
“All
right,
Then
stop
__40___
potatoes.”
Said
the
doctor
as
he
got
up
to
say
goodbye
to
Mr
Smith.
31.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
or
D.
for
32.
A.
look
for
B.
look
at
C.
look
over
D.
look
after
33.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
nothing
D.
everything
34.
A.
early
B.
soon
C.
late
D.
much
35.
A.
often
smoked
B.
never
smoked
C.
always
smoked
D.
usually
smoked
36.
A.
drink
B.
drinking
C.
to
drink
D.
drank
37.
A.
any
B.
many
C.
some
D.
a
few
38.
A.
never
B.
only
C.
don’t
D.
hardly
39.
A.
thinks
B.
thought
C.
is
thinking
D.
think
40.
A.
cutting
B.
buying
C.
washing
D.
eating
五、阅读理解
A
frog(青蛙)
sat
in
a
well.
A
bird
flew
down
and
fell
on
the
wall
of
the
well(井).
The
frog
asked
the
bird,
“Where
are
you
from ”
“I
fly
in
the
sky.
I
have
flown
over
one
hundred
Li.
I
feel
thirsty.
So
I
come
down
for
water,”
answered
the
bird.
The
frog
said,
“My
friend,
don’t
talk
big.
The
sky
is
just
as
big
as
the
mouth
of
the
well.
Won’t
you
have
to
fly
so
far ”
The
bird
said,
“You
are
wrong.
The
sky
is
boundless
(无边无际的).
It
is
much
bigger
indeed.”
The
frog
laughed
and
said,
“My
dear,
I
sit
in
the
well
every
day.
When
I
look
up,
I
will
see
the
sky.
I
won’t
be
wrong.”
The
bird
laughed,
too,
and
said,
“My
good
friend,
you
make
a
mistake.
If
you
don’t
believe
me,
you
jump
out
of
the
well
and
have
a
look
at
it.”
41.
Where
was
the
frog
__________.
A.
In
a
river
B.
In
a
well
C.
In
the
field
D.
On
the
wall
of
the
well
42.
Where
was
the
bird
from
__________.
A.
From
a
tree
B.
From
a
well
C.
From
the
sky
D.
The
story
doesn’t
tell
us
43.
The
bird
came
down
into
the
well
for
__________.
A.
food
B.
seeing
the
frog
C.
swimming
D.
water
44.
The
frog
thought
the
sky
was
__________.
A.
boundless
B.
very
big
C.
very
nice
D.
very
small
45.
Who
was
right
__________.
A.
Both
of
them
B.
Neither
of
them
C.
The
bird
D.
The
frog
课后反思
：
课后训练
复习巩固模块所学