Unit 6 Healthy diet 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语九年级上册

Unit 6 Healthy diet 重点短语句子知识清单
英文 对应翻译
Welcome to the unit 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
healthy diet 健康饮食
balanced diet 均衡饮食
food groups 食物类别
dairy products 乳制品
grain products 谷物制品
protein food 蛋白质食物
fruit and vegetables 水果和蔬菜
eating habits 饮食习惯
句子： 句子：
What is a balanced diet and why is it important 什么是均衡饮食？它为什么重要？
We should eat different kinds of food from each food group. 我们应该从每个食物类别中摄入不同种类的食物。
A healthy diet helps us keep fit and full of energy. 健康的饮食帮助我们保持健康、充满活力。
How many food groups are there in a balanced diet 均衡饮食中包含多少类食物？
Reading 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
stay away from 远离；避开
fried food 油炸食品
soft drinks 软饮料
medical examination 体格检查
lose weight 减肥
avoid fat, oil and sugar 避免脂肪、油脂和糖
plenty of 大量；许多
in general 通常；大体上
treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物；犒劳自己
句子： 句子：
Doris decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks for her health. 多丽丝为了健康决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。
The doctor said Doris needs to lose weight by avoiding fat, oil and sugar. 医生说多丽丝需要通过避免脂肪、油脂和糖来减肥。
A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. 均衡饮食意味着每天摄入不同种类的健康食物。
Samuel’s diet is full of fat and sugar, so it’s not balanced. 塞缪尔的饮食富含脂肪和糖，因此并不均衡。
We should eat plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products every day. 我们每天应该吃大量的水果、蔬菜和谷物制品。
Listening 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
order food 点餐
telephone conversation 电话对话
fruit salad 水果沙拉
green salad 蔬菜沙拉
potato salad 土豆沙拉
beef sandwich 牛肉三明治
chicken wings 鸡翅
total price 总价
句子： 句子：
Mary is calling the restaurant to order lunch for her colleagues. 玛丽正在打电话给餐厅，为同事们点午餐。
How much does a chicken sandwich cost in the Corner Cafe 转角咖啡馆的鸡肉三明治多少钱一份？
Please tell me the total price of all the ordered food. 请告诉我所有点的食物的总价。
The food will be ready in 30 minutes after ordering. 点餐后30分钟食物就会准备好。
Grammar 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
object clauses 宾语从句
that-clauses that引导的宾语从句
wh-clauses 疑问词引导的宾语从句
subject-verb order 主谓顺序
句子： 句子：
I think (that) a balanced diet is good for our health. 我认为均衡饮食对我们的健康有益。
The doctor stated (that) it’s necessary to eat more vegetables. 医生说多吃蔬菜是必要的。
Do you remember what you had for breakfast this morning 你记得今天早上早餐吃了什么吗？
I don’t understand how Samuel’s diet is balanced. 我不明白塞缪尔的饮食怎么会是均衡的。
She asked me where I usually have dinner on weekdays. 她问我工作日通常在哪里吃晚饭。
Speaking 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
express preferences 表达偏好
would prefer 更愿意；宁愿
would rather 宁愿；宁可
weekly lunch menu 每周午餐菜单
plan a menu 制定菜单
句子： 句子：
I’d prefer rice to noodles for lunch. 午餐我更喜欢米饭而不是面条。
Would you rather have tea or coffee after dinner 晚饭后你宁愿喝茶还是咖啡？
Our group is planning a weekly lunch menu for the school cafeteria. 我们小组正在为学校食堂制定每周午餐菜单。
Which fruit do you prefer, apples or oranges 你更喜欢哪种水果，苹果还是橙子？
Writing 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
restaurant review 餐厅评论
dining experience 用餐体验
food quality 食物质量
service attitude 服务态度
price range 价格范围
give a recommendation 给出推荐
句子： 句子：
Last weekend, my family and I had a wonderful dining experience at the Garden Restaurant. 上周末，我和家人在花园餐厅有一次很棒的用餐体验。
The restaurant serves traditional Chinese food, and the dishes are fresh and delicious. 这家餐厅提供传统中餐，菜品新鲜又美味。
The waiters are friendly, but the service is a little slow during peak hours. 服务员很友好，但高峰时段服务有点慢。
I would definitely recommend this restaurant to anyone who likes authentic Chinese food. 我肯定会向任何喜欢正宗中餐的人推荐这家餐厅。
Integration 对应翻译
短语： 短语：
poems about farming 关于农耕的诗歌
bitter suffering 艰辛；苦难
the tale of the tomato 西红柿的故事
Central and South America 中南美洲
recipes for food 食物食谱
international food 国际美食
句子： 句子：
The two poems remind us that every grain of rice comes from farmers’ hard work. 这两首诗提醒我们，每一粒米饭都来自农民的辛勤劳作。
Tomatoes were first grown in Central and South America and later spread to the world. 西红柿最初种植于中南美洲，后来传播到世界各地。
We are going to make recipes for international food as a class project. 我们要制作国际美食食谱作为班级课题。
In the past, many Europeans thought tomatoes were dangerous and refused to eat them. 过去，许多欧洲人认为西红柿有毒，拒绝食用它们。