/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优鲁教版(五四学制)
(2024)专题11 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you about my 1 .
There are five buildings in my school: a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building 2 a science building. My 3 is big. It’s on the first floor in the classroom building. The library is 4 the left of the classroom building. I like going to the library. There are a lot of books in it. 5 students come here, and they like reading books in the library. I also like the sports hall. I like 6 , and I play basketball in the hall after school, because I always want to stay 7 . We study many subjects. My 8 subject is English. Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice. I 9 my teachers and classmates here. 10 are very nice. I’m lucky at this school, and I like my school.
1.A.farm B.day C.school D.family
2.A.and B.or C.but D.so
3.A.city B.office C.hotel D.classroom
4.A.in B.on C.up D.for
5.A.Many B.Much C.No D.Little
6.A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.table tennis
7.A.healthy B.fat C.sweet D.tired
8.A.big B.cute C.small D.favourite
9.A.play B.plays C.love D.loves
10.A.She B.He C.It D.They
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My 11 is Xiao Ming. I am 13 years old. I go to a middle school in Yantai every day. Now, I want to tell you something about my school.
I’m in Class 2. My classroom is 12 but nice. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. We 13 each other when we meet in the morning. I don’t put many things on my desk, so it is always 14 . My pencil is on my desk. It is 15 , my favorite color. 16 my pencil box, I have some school things—three pens and a ruler. My schoolbag is purple too. It is under my desk. There is 17 English book in it. I like 18 it in the classroom every morning.
I go to school by bus with my best friend Liu Juan. We are in the 19 school, but she is in Class 6. I’m happy to be friends with her. We love 20 school very much.
11.A.class B.age C.name D.place
12.A.small B.amazing C.big D.beautiful
13.A.help B.count C.spell D.greet
14.A.tidy B.cute C.blue D.fun
15.A.black B.blue C.purple D.brown
16.A.Behind B.On C.In D.Under
17.A.a B.an C.the D./
18.A.buying B.reading C.finding D.making
19.A.same B.important C.similar D.bad
20.A.your B.our C.his D.her
My name is David. I’m 12 years old. I live in Nanjing with my family. My father is a doctor. He 21 in a big hospital. My mother is a teacher. She 22 English in a middle school. I have a little sister. Her name is Lily. She is 5 years old. She likes 23 with dolls.
On weekends, my family often go out. Sometimes we go to the park. I like 24 kites there. Lily likes to watch the ducks in the lake. Sometimes we go to the supermarket. My mother buys food and drinks. My father buys books 25 me. Lily always asks for ice cream. Sometimes we have dinner in a restaurant. My favorite food there is 26 . But Lily doesn’t like spicy (辣的) food. She likes 27 food. My father often tells us stories 28 night. Lily often 29 to bed at 8:00 p. m. I think my family is the 30 in the world. I love my family. We have a happy life.
21.A.work B.works C.working D.to work
22.A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach
23.A.play B.plays C.playing D.to playing
24.A.fly B.flies C.flying D.to flying
25.A.for B.to C.with D.at
26.A.rice B.fish C.noodles D.Mapo tofu
27.A.sweet B.hot C.sour D.salty
28.A.in B.on C.at D.for
29.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go
30.A.good B.better C.best D.well
根据短文,从A, B, C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
My name is Nancy White, and Nancy is my 31 name. I’m an English girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something 32 my family.
There are 33 people in my family: my parents, my two brothers and I. My 34 name is Paul. He is a PE teacher at No.1 Middle School. Every student can do sports 35 have fun in his PE class. My father can 36 basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with him. Emma is my mother. She 37 a nurse. She works in a hospital. She is a very beautiful woman with big eyes and brown hair. She 38 lots of her time with us. We read books, take photos and cook dinner in the evening.
Peter and Michael are my brothers. 39 are in the same school, so they go to school together. After school, they play basketball with their classmates. They 40 fun. They often watch basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.
31.A.full B.first C.last
32.A.about B.at C.for
33.A.three B.four C.five
34.A.father’s B.mother’s C.brother’s
35.A.and B.but C.so
36.A.buy B.do C.play
37.A.has B.likes C.is
38.A.spends B.greets C.starts
39.A.We B.They C.You
40.A.have B.need C.think
Good morning! My name 41 John. I can 42 my name—J-O-H-N, John. Look! 43 is this It’s a quilt (被子). What colour is 44 quilt It’s brown. And a CD is 45 the quilt. It is 46 CD.I like it very much. A cup is on the desk. I drink water with it. I like it, 47 . Look 48 that boy! 49 is Tom. Tom and I 50 good friends. We often play games together. I like him very much.
41.A.are B.is C.am
42.A.spell B.spells C.spelling
43.A.Who B.What C.How
44.A.An B.the C.a
45.A.from B.for C.on
46.A.I B.my C.me
47.A.too B.also C.either
48.A.to B.in C.at
49.A.His B.He C.Him
50.A.are B.am C.is
Dear Tom,
How are you I’m happy to tell you about my life in China. I live in Beijing with my parents. Beijing is a beautiful city 51 many interesting places.
I go to No.5 Primary School. My favorite subject is English. My English teacher is Miss Li. She is kind 52 strict. She often helps me 53 my English. I have many friends here. We usually play football 54 school.
On weekends, I often go 55 with my mother. We buy fruit, vegetables and some snacks. Sometimes we visit the Great Wall. It’s 56 famous place in China. I also like Chinese food. My favorite food is dumplings. They are delicious. I enjoy 57 them with my family.
Next month, we are going to Shanghai 58 train. We want to visit Disneyland there. I’m very excited.
What about you 59 is your life in America Please 60 to me soon.
Yours,
Mike
51.A.with B.has C.have D.there
52.A.and B.but C.so D.or
53.A.at B.in C.with D.for
54.A.after B.before C.during D.between
55.A.shop B.shops C.shopping D.shopped
56.A.a B.an C.the D./
57.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
58.A.by B.on C.in D.at
59.A.What B.How C.Where D.When
60.A.tell B.talk C.say D.write
Good morning! My name 61 Frank. I can 62 my name—F-R-A-N-K, Frank. Look! 63 is this It’s a quilt (被子). What colour is 64 quilt It’s brown. And a CD is 65 the quilt. It is 66 CD.I like it very much. A cup is on the desk. I drink water with it. I like it, 67 . Look 68 that boy! 69 is Bob. Bob and I 70 good friends. We often play games together. I like him very much.
61.A.are B.is C.am
62.A.spell B.spells C.spelling
63.A.Who B.What C.How
64.A.an B.the C.a
65.A.from B.for C.on
66.A.I B.my C.me
67.A.too B.also C.either
68.A.to B.in C.at
69.A.His B.He C.Him
70.A.are B.am C.is
Hi, I’m Alex, and I want to tell you about my family tree! What’s a family tree It’s a special chart that helps us learn about our family’s 71 . It also tells us about our 72 , like their names, when they were born, and who they married. From our family tree, I can tell my ancestors (祖先) lived in Britain. They 73 to the USA about two hundred years ago. Look, these are my great-grandparents (曾祖父母). They were 74 and raised many sheep for a living. When they settled down (安顿) here at first, life was not so 75 . However, they worked hard and never lost hope. Then they had five children. My grandfather was the eldest. Look, these are my grandparents. My grandparents have 76 children—My dad and his sister, Helen. Now we are a big family. We love spending holidays with each other and having 77 . And I think it’s important to know more about our family because it helps us understand ourselves better and cherish (珍惜) what we have now.
71.A.news B.history C.future D.joy
72.A.classmates B.friends C.neighbors D.relatives
73.A.walked B.flew C.drove D.moved
74.A.farmers B.workers C.doctors D.cooks
75.A.safe B.exciting C.easy D.difficult
76.A.two B.five C.three D.four
77.A.life B.relation C.fun D.comment
Good morning, boys and girls. I’m Tony Miller. My friends call me 78 . I am a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. I have a happy 79 . My father is a worker in a shop. My mother is a 80 in a middle school. My brother is six and I like to play with 81 after school. Look at the 82 on the table. It’s a picture of my room. The room is 83 because I clean it every day.
I have an eraser. My mother buys it for me. The 84 of it is red. I lent (借给) the eraser to my friend this morning. But she cannot 85 it now. She is very sorry to lose it. Can you help us find my 86 If you find it, please call me 87 30346-0942. Thank you very much.
78.A.Tony B.Miller C.Tony Miller
79.A.school B.classroom C.family
80.A.student B.doctor C.teacher
81.A.him B.you C.her
82.A.book B.photo C.computer
83.A.beautiful B.quiet C.tidy
84.A.name B.colour C.room
85.A.make B.find C.has
86.A.photo B.pen C.eraser
87.A.at B.under C.in
Jack is a school boy. He is seven years old. He gets up at six. He has 88 at 6:15 a.m. and then 89 to school, He has three or four classes 90 the morning. Then he goes home 91 lunch. Sometimes, he has 92 in the afternoon. Sometimes, he has 93 classes and 94 at home. Then he plays 95 in the park. He usually has dinner 96 his family 97 7:00 p.m.
88.A.a breakfast B.the breakfast C.breakfast
89.A.goes B.is going C.go
90.A.at B.on C.in
91.A.for B.in C.at
92.A.class B.any class C.classes
93.A.not B.no any C.no
94.A.is studying B.studies C.studys
95.A.basketball B.the basketball C.basketballs
96.A.and B.on C.with
97.A.at B.on C.in
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
My name is Jim. I 98 a middle school student. There are 99 people in my family. They are my parents, my younger brother and me. Today I go shopping with my brother. I 100 a book in a book shop. A KFC is 101 the book shop. My brother sees many nice 102 there. I am 103 , too. So we buy two hamburgers. Then we also buy some 104 in a vegetable shop, because (因为) we like them very 105 . They are not expensive. They’re very 106 . They are only two 107 .
98.A.is B.am C.are
99.A.three B.four C.five
100.A.draw B.see C.buy
101.A.on B.next to C.next
102.A.toys B.foods C.animals
103.A.hungry B.thirsty C.kind
104.A.goats B.storybooks C.potatoes
105.A.much B.good C.tall
106.A.tall B.expensive C.cheap
107.A.yuan B.yuans C.dollar
Topic: What are 108 in schools like in Finland
I read about this really cool way kids learn in Finland. It’s called “forest schools”. These schools are for kids from 3 to 16 years old. The best part is that most of their lessons are in the forest. When it rains or snows, the kids still go out and learn. They don’t bring umbrellas. Instead, they just wear raincoats to 109 .
In these schools, children learn by 110 . For maths class, they might work out how tall a tree is. In language class, they write stories or poems about animals they see or the sound of the wind. In 111 lessons, they learn by walking on roads and streets and drawing maps of the land. In science lessons, they feel the tree bark (树皮), smell the tree leaves, and check out a spider building its web with a magnifying glass (放大镜) to understand life. Teachers say the kids feel happier and better when they learn outdoors. Being outdoors a lot helps people feel less worried and helps children think more clearly. So, in the end, it 112 helps them do better in all their school work.
What do you think Would you like to go to a school like this
108.A.teachers B.students C.classes D.breaks
109.A.stay dry B.keep warm C.look strong D.feel safe
110.A.speaking B.watching C.doing D.listening
111.A.art B.geography C.history D.writing
112.A.even B.still C.just D.only
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
I’m a boy. My 113 is Tom Brown. 114 is my last name. What’s 115 in English It’s a pen. It is 116 pen. It is blue. I like it very much. This is my jacket. It is very big. It is in a size (尺码) 117 . This is my sister. 118 name is Linda. She 119 seven years old. I have a 120 . Its number is 362-3085. There are 121 people in my family. It is a happy 122 . My parents love us. We love them, too.
113.A.friend B.brother C.name
114.A.Brown B.Tom Brown C.Tom
115.A.these B.this C.you
116.A.my B.his C.her
117.A.S B.M C.L
118.A.Her B.She C.His
119.A.am B.is C.are
120.A.phone B.ruler C.key
121.A.four B.two C.three
122.A.family B.school C.map
Hi, I’m Bill! This is my family. We’re very 123 because we do lots of fun things together. We 124 in China.
This is me. I’m 12 years old, I like green best and I like riding my bike. I 125 at six and have an egg for breakfast. Then I walk to school with my dad 126 seven o’clock. On weekends, I often go to the park with my friends.
This is my mom. She is a doctor in the 127 . She likes doing housework, and always makes our room 128 . My mom is often busy with her work 129 has little time to stay with us. But we both love 130 very much.
This is my dad. He’s a 131 in a school. He loves cooking. In the evenings, he makes bread for us or 132 the guitar with his friends. He wants to be in a band (乐队)!
123.A.friendly B.quiet C.happy
124.A.work B.live C.study
125.A.go on B.come in C.get up
126.A.on B.in C.at
127.A.office B.classroom C.hospital
128.A.clean B.dirty C.open
129.A.but B.and C.or
130.A.me B.them C.her
131.A.teacher B.student C.driver
132.A.shows B.plays C.takes
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! Boys and girls! Welcome to my school. My 133 is Zhang Xiaodong. Zhang is my 134 name and Xiaodong is my 135 name. I 136 13 years old. I’m 137 new student at this school. In the morning, I 138 my teacher Mr. Wang and I say“Good 139 ” to him. How old is he He is 25 years old. He is very nice. I like him very much.
Look, this is 140 classroom. The desks and chairs are new. I like them, too. Can you see the boy over there He is my new 141 , Michael. He is from the USA.He is 13 years old, too. He likes reading books. He likes to make friends (交朋友), too.
Oh! Sorry. It’s time 142 class now. Goodbye!
133.A.name B.class C.phone D.family
134.A.last B.first C.full D.phone
135.A.family B.last C.first D.full
136.A.am B.is C.are D.be
137.A.a B.an C.the D.不填
138.A.help B.meet C.thank D.like
139.A.night B.evening C.afternoon D.morning
140.A.your B.my C.his D.her
141.A.teacher B.family C.friend D.class
142.A.to B.at C.in D.for
Jack is a 143 boy. He comes 144 Toronto (多伦多). Now he is 145 in a middle school in Beijing. His father and mother 146 in China, too. They 147 English in Shanghai. They often come to see 148 .
Jack likes Chinese food very much, but he 149 Chinese tea. Jack likes 150 things. Now he is making a model plane. The model plane 151 very high 152 a bird.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
143.A.Chinese B.American C.Canadian
144.A.on B.from C.to
145.A.studying B.studing C.studies
146.A.is B.are C.am
147.A.make B.teach C.work
148.A.Jack’s B.his C.him
149.A.don’t like B.doesn’t like C.doesn’t likes
150.A.doing B.makeing C.making
151.A.fly B.can fly C.flies
152.A.to B.like C.for
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Alice Green. Green is my 153 name. I have a happy family. Look, this is my family photo. There are 154 people in the 155 —my parents, my brother, my sister and I. Now let me introduce (介绍) 156 to you.
My father is 157 doctor, and he 158 in a hospital (医院). My mum is a 159 , and she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well, so her 160 like her very much. My brother and my sister are twins. They are fourteen 161 and they are in Grade Eight. Aha, 162 is the little girl This is me. I 163 twelve. I’m a student, too. I’m in Grade Seven. My brother and my sister are in 164 classes, 165 they are in the same school.
My dad and mum 166 us very much. We always 167 each other and love each other. And I know the meaning of family!
153.A.given B.full C.family D.first
154.A.three B.four C.five D.six
155.A.photo B.phone C.book D.box
156.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
157.A.the B.a C.an D./
158.A.work B.works C.teaches D.teach
159.A.farmer B.nurse C.teacher D.workers
160.A.children B.friends C.students D.classmates
161.A.years B.years old C.old D.year old
162.A.which B.who C.what D.where
163.A.am B.is C.are D.be
164.A.the same B.same C.another D.different
165.A.and B.but C.so D.or
166.A.like B.teach C.think D.love
167.A.raise B.need C.speak D.help
My name is Jack. I’m 11 years old and I’m in Grade Six. I have a busy but fun 168 . I usually get up at 6: 50. After washing my face, I eat 169 with my mom. She makes noodles for me.
At 7: 30, I walk to school 170 my classmate, Lucy. School 171 at 8: 00. We have four classes in the morning. My favorite class is 172 , because I love singing and dancing.
In the afternoon, we have two classes. At 3: 30, school finishes. Then I go to the school playground. I 173 football with my friends there. I’m good at 174 , so I’m always the best. At 4: 30, I go home.
After getting home, I do my 175 first. When my dad comes back from work, we play games together. At 7: 00, we have dinner. After dinner, I read a storybook for 20 minutes. Then I take a shower and 176 at 8: 30. I feel 177 every day because my life is full of fun! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
168.A.day B.week C.month
169.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
170.A.at B.with C.for
171.A.closes B.starts C.opens
172.A.music B.math C.PE
173.A.play B.watch C.see
174.A.reading B.running C.sleeping
175.A.housework B.homework C.games
176.A.go to bed B.go to school C.go to hospital
177.A.sad B.happy C.tired
Mr Smith 178 from London. Now he is in 179 . He is 180 . He teaches 181 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 182 very much. He can 183 a little Chinese. His students often teach him Chinese on Sundays. Mr Smith likes 184 football. He often plays football with his students.
Mr Smith 185 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes 186 school by bike every day. He gets 187 home at four in the afternoon. After that, he does his homework. At 9, he goes to bed.
178.A.come B.comes C.are
179.A.Chinese B.China C.China’s
180.A.a teacher B.teacher C.teachers
181.A.in B.on C.under
182.A.he B.him C.she
183.A.say B.speak C.talk
184.A.playing B.play C.plays
185.A.has B.have C.there is
186.A.to B.by C.in
187.A.back B.to C.at
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! I am 188 American boy, but I am 189 China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 190 name. I’m 13 years old.
I have a friend. 191 is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 192 is 468-5149. Bob 193 I are in Zhejiang. We are in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 194 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs. Green is our English 195 . She is thirty years old. Her classes are interesting. We all like her. And we all like the food in our school. 196 favorite food is Beijing roast duck. Her favorite food is Beijing roast duck, 197 !
188.A.a B.an C.the D./
189.A.on B.at C.of D.in
190.A.middle B.last C.first D.full
191.A.He B.She C.It D.You
192.A.letter B.name C.number D.photo
193.A.and B.but C.or D.so
194.A.room B.class C.school D.grade
195.A.student B.friend C.teacher D.girl
196.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine
197.A.to B.too C.do D.an
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要描述了作者所在的学校环境和日常活动。
1.句意:我想跟你们讲讲我的学校。
farm农场;day天;school学校;family家庭。根据后文“There are five buildings in my school...”可知此处是介绍学校。故选C。
2.句意:我们学校有五栋楼:一栋教学楼、一个图书馆、一个体育馆、一栋办公楼和一栋科学楼。
and和,表并列;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果。根据“a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building...a science building”可知此处是并列列举学校里的建筑,用and连接。故选A。
3.句意:我的教室很大。
city城市;office办公室;hotel酒店;classroom教室。根据“It’s on the first floor in the classroom building.”可知此处说的是教室。故选D。
4.句意:图书馆在教学楼的左边。
in在……里面;on在……上面;up向上;for为了。on the left of“在……的左边”,固定短语。故选B。
5.句意:许多学生来这里,他们喜欢在图书馆看书。
Many许多,修饰可数名词复数;Much许多,修饰不可数名词;No没有;Little很少,修饰不可数名词。根据“students come here, and they like reading books in the library.”可知许多学生喜欢来图书馆看书,students是可数名词复数,用Many修饰。故选A。
6.句意:我喜欢篮球,放学后我在体育馆大厅打篮球,因为我总是想保持健康。
baseball棒球;football足球;basketball篮球;table tennis乒乓球。根据“I play basketball in the hall after school”可知此处说的是篮球。故选C。
7.句意:我喜欢篮球,放学后我在体育馆大厅打篮球,因为我总是想保持健康。
healthy健康的;fat胖的;sweet甜的;tired累的。根据“I play basketball in the hall after school”可知打篮球是为了保持健康。故选A。
8.句意:我最喜欢的科目是英语。
big大的;cute可爱的;small小的;favourite最喜欢的。根据“Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice.”可知此处说的是最喜欢的科目。故选D。
9.句意:我爱这里的老师和同学。
play玩;plays第三人称单数形式;love爱;loves第三人称单数形式。根据“Miss Miller is my English teacher, and she is very nice.”可知此处表达对老师和同学的爱,主语是I,动词用原形。故选C。
10.句意:他们非常好。
She她;He他;It它;They他们。根据“my teachers and classmates”可知此处指老师和同学们,用They指代。故选D。
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文中小明介绍了自己的学校、班级、教室、学习用品以及好朋友。
11.句意:我的名字是小明。
class班级;age年龄;name名字;place地方。根据“My...is Xiao Ming.”可知,此处是自我介绍“名字”。故选C。
12.句意:我的教室很小但很漂亮。
small小的;amazing令人惊讶的;big大的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“but nice”可知,前后是转折关系,应用small。故选A。
13.句意:当我们早上见面时,我们互相问候。
help帮助;count数;spell拼写;greet问候。根据“when we meet in the morning”可知,早上见面互相“问候”。故选D。
14.句意:我的桌子上不放很多东西,所以它总是很整洁。
tidy整洁的;cute可爱的;blue蓝色的;fun有趣的。根据“I don’t put many things on my desk”可知,东西少所以“整洁”。故选A。
15.句意:它是紫色的,我最喜欢的颜色。
black黑色;blue蓝色;purple紫色;brown棕色。根据“My schoolbag is purple too.”可知,铅笔是“紫色的”。故选C。
16.句意:在我的铅笔盒里,我有一些学习用品——三支钢笔和一把尺子。
Behind在后面;On在上面;In在里面;Under在下面。根据“my pencil box”可知,学习用品在铅笔盒“里面”。故选C。
17.句意:里面有一本英语书。
a一个(用于辅音音素前);an一个(用于元音音素前);the这(特指);/不填。English以元音音素开头,且此处表示泛指,应用an。故选B。
18.句意:我喜欢每天早上在教室里读它。
buying买;reading读;finding找到;making制作。根据“English book”可知,是“读”英语书。故选B。
19.句意:我们在同一所学校,但她在六班。
same相同的;important重要的;similar相似的;bad坏的。the same school“同一所学校”是固定搭配。故选A。
20.句意:我们非常爱我们的学校。
your你的;our我们的;his他的;her她的。根据“We love...school very much.”可知,我们爱“我们的”学校。故选B。
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文是David的家庭介绍。
21.句意:他在一家大医院工作。
work动词原形;works动词三单;working动名词;to work动词不定式。此句是一般现在时,主语是“He”,动词用三单,故选B。
22.句意: 她在一所中学教英语。
teach动词原形;teaches动词三单;teaching动名词;to teach动词不定式。此句是一般现在时,主语是“She”,动词用三单,故选B。
23.句意: 她喜欢和娃娃一起玩。
play动词原形;plays动词三单;playing动名词;to playing介词to+动名词。like doing sth/like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”,故选C。
24.句意: 我喜欢在那里放风筝。
fly动词原形;flies动词三单;flying动名词;to flying介词to+动名词。like doing sth/like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”,故选C。
25.句意: 我父亲给我买书。
for为了;to到;with和;at在。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,动词短语,故选A。
26.句意: 我在那里最喜欢的食物是麻婆豆腐。
rice米饭;fish鱼,鱼肉;noodles面条;Mapo tofu麻婆豆腐。根据“But Lily doesn’t like spicy (辣的) food”可推知,作者最喜欢的是辣的食物,故选D。
27.句意: 她喜欢甜的食物。
sweet甜的;hot辣的;sour酸的;salty咸的。根据“Lily always asks for ice cream.”可知,Lily喜欢甜食,故选A。
28.句意: 我父亲经常在晚上给我们讲故事。
in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;for后接一段时间。at night“在晚上”,固定搭配,故选C。
29.句意: 莉莉经常晚上8点睡觉。
go动词原形;goes动词三单;going动名词;to go动词不定式。根据“often”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是“Lily”,动词用三单,故选B。
30.句意: 我认为我的家庭是世界上最棒的。
good好的,形容词原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级;well好,副词。根据“in the world”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,南希·怀特介绍了自己的家人,包括父母、两个兄弟的职业、爱好等情况。
31.句意:我叫南希·怀特,南希是我的名字。
full全的;first第一;last最后的。英文名字中名在前姓在后,“Nancy”是名字,“first name”符合语境。故选B。
32.句意:现在我想告诉你一些关于我家人的事情。
about关于;at在;for为了。根据“tell you something…my family.”可知,“tell sb. something about…”表示“告诉某人关于……的事”,“about”符合语境。故选A。
33.句意:我家有五口人:我的父母、我的两个兄弟和我。
three三;four四;five五。根据“my parents, my two brothers and I.”可知,父母(2人)+两个兄弟(2人)+“我”(1人)=5人,“five”符合语境。故选C。
34.句意:我父亲的名字是保罗。
father’s父亲的;mother’s母亲的;brother’s兄弟的。根据后文“He is a PE teacher…”及“My father can…basketball very well”可知,保罗是“父亲”,“father’s”符合语境。故选A。
35.句意:每个学生都可以在他的体育课上做运动并玩得开心。
and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果。根据“very student can do sports…have fun in his PE class.”可知,“do sports”和“have fun”是并列关系,“and”符合语境。故选A。
36.句意:我爸爸篮球打得很好,所以他班上的很多男生都喜欢和他一起打。
buy买;do做;play玩(球类)。根据“My father can…basketball very well, so many boys in his class like playing with him.”可知,“play basketball”表示“打篮球”,“play”符合语境。故选C。
37.句意:她是一名护士。
has有;likes喜欢;is是。根据“She…a nurse.”可知,此处表身份,“is”符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:她花很多时间和我们在一起。
spends花费时间/金钱;greets问候;starts开始。根据“She…lots of her time with us.”可知,“spend time with sb.”表示“和某人共度时光”,“spends”符合语境。故选A。
39.句意:他们在同一所学校,所以一起上学。
We我们;They他们;You你,你们。根据“Peter and Michael are my brothers…are in the same school, so they go to school together.”可知,此处指代“Peter and Michael”,“They”符合语境。故选B。
40.句意:他们玩得很开心。
have有;need需要;think认为。根据“They…fun.”可知,“have fun”表示“玩得开心”,“have”符合语境。故选A。
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.A
【导语】这是一段自我介绍的短文,约翰介绍了自己的名字、物品(被子、CD、杯子),还介绍了自己的朋友汤姆,表达了对物品和朋友的喜爱。
41.句意:我的名字是约翰。
are是;is是;am是。客观事实类表述用一般现在时,根据主语“My name”是第三人称单数可知,be 动词用 “is”,故选B。
42.句意:我能拼写我的名字 ——J-O-H-N。
spell拼写(原形);spells拼写(单三形式);spelling(现在分词形式)。根据 “can” 情态动词后接动词原形,故选A。
43.句意:这是什么?
Who谁;What什么;How怎么样。根据答语“It’s a quilt”是物品可知,对事物提问用 “What”,故选B。
44.句意:这个被子是什么颜色的?
An一个(不定冠词,表泛指,用于发音为元音音素开头的单词前);the这个(定冠词,表特指);a一个((不定冠词,表泛指)。根据前文已提到“quilt”可知,此处是特指,用定冠词 “the”,故选B。
45.句意:一张 CD 在被子上面。
from来自;for为了;on在……(表面)上。根据“on” 表示 “在…… 表面上”可知,符合 “CD 在被子上” 的语境,故选C。
46.句意:这是我的 CD。
I我(主格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);me我(宾格)。依据:修饰“CD” 是名词可知,前面需用形容词性物主代词,“my” 符合要求,故选B。
47.句意:我也很喜欢它。
too也(用于肯定句句末,常用逗号隔开);also也(用于肯定句句中);either也(用于否定句句末,常用逗号隔开)。根据“I like it”是肯定句可知,句末表“也”用“too”,故选A。
48.句意:看那个男孩!
to给;in在……里面;at在……地方;根据固定搭配“look at”表示 “看……”可知,用at,故选C。
49.句意:他是汤姆。
His他的(形容词性物主代词);He他(主格);Him他(宾格)。根据此处作主语可知,需用主格形式 “He”,故选B。
50.句意:汤姆和我是好朋友。
are是;is是;am是。根据主语是“Tom and I”是复数可知,be 动词用“are”,故选A。
51.A 52.B 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.A 57.C 58.A 59.B 60.D
【导语】本文是一封Mike写给Tom的信,主要介绍了Mike在中国的生活情况。
51.句意:北京是一个美丽的城市,有许多有趣的地方。
with带着,和;has有,用于第三人称单数;have有,动词原形;there那。根据“Beijing is a beautiful city...many interesting places.”可知,空处指“具有”,需接介词with。故选A。
52.句意:她很和蔼但严格。
and并且;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“She is kind...strict.”可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故选B。
53.句意:她经常帮助我学习英语。
at在几点;in在……里;with带着,和;for为。help sb. with sth. 是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人某物”。故选C。
54.句意:我们通常放学后踢足球。
after在……之后;before在……之前;during在……期间;between在两者之间。根据“We usually play football...school.”及常识可知,一般是放学后踢足球。故选A。
55.句意:周末我经常和妈妈去购物。
shop商店,名词单数;shops名词复数;shopping购物,动名词;shopped购物。go shopping 是固定搭配,表示“去购物”。故选C。
56.句意:它是一个中国著名的景点。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头;an一个,用于元音音素开头;the这个,表特指;/指不填。根据“...famous place in China.”可知,此处泛指“一个著名的地方”,需不定冠词,famous是以辅音音素开头,需冠词a修饰。故选A。
57.句意:我喜欢和家人一起吃饺子。
eat吃,动词原形;eats吃,用于第三人称单数;eating吃,现在分词或动名词;to eat吃,动词不定式。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,故空处需动名词。故选C。
58.句意:下个月我们将乘火车去上海。
by通过,被,乘坐;on在……上;in在……里;at在几点。表示交通方式用by。故选A。
59.句意:你在美国的生活怎么样?
What什么;How如何;Where哪里;When何时。根据“...is your life in America ”可知,此处在询问生活状况,需特殊疑问词How。故选B。
60.句意:请尽快给我回信。
tell告诉;talk谈话;say说,强调说话的内容;write写。根据“Please...to me soon.”及书信文体可知,空处指“给某人写信”,write to sb.“给某人写信”为固定搭配。故选D。
61.B 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Frank的名字拼写、物品以及他的朋友Bob。
61.句意:我的名字是Frank。
are用于第二人称单复数/第一、三人称复数;is用于第三人称单数;am用于第一人称I。根据主语“My name”可知,是第三人称单数,用is。故选B。
62.句意:我会拼写我的名字——F-R-A-N-K,弗兰克。
spell拼写,动词原形;spells第三人称单数;spelling现在分词。情态动词can后必须接动词原形。故选A。
63.句意:这是什么?
Who谁;What什么;How如何。根据答语“It’s a quilt (被子).”可知,问句询问事物。故选B。
64.句意:这个被子是什么颜色的?
an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“It’s a quilt (被子).”可知,此处特指前文提到的被子。故选B。
65.句意:一张CD在那个被子上面。
from来自;for为;on在……上面。根据句意可知,CD与被子的位置关系为“在上面”。故选C。
66.句意:这是我的CD。
I我,主格,作主语;my我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;me我,宾格,作宾语。空后为名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。
67.句意:我也喜欢它。
too也,用于肯定句句尾;also也,用于句中;either也,用于否定句句尾。根据“I like it”可知,为肯定句,且“也”位于句末。故选A。
68.句意:看那个男孩!
to往;in在……里;at在。look为不及物动词,后接宾语需加介词at,“look at”为固定搭配“看……”。故选C。
69.句意:他是Bob。
His他的,物主代词;He他,主格,作主语;Him他,宾格,作宾语。句中缺少主语,所以用He。故选B。
70.句意:Bob和我是好朋友。
are用于第二人称单复数/第一、三人称复数;am用于第一人称I;is用于第三人称单数。根据“Bob and I”可知主语为复数,所以用are。故选A。
71.B 72.D 73.D 74.A 75.C 76.A 77.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,Alex通过介绍自己的家族树,说明了家族树的定义、作用,并分享了他的家族历史、祖先移民到美国的经历以及现在大家庭和睦相处的情况,强调了了解家族历史的重要性。
71.句意:它是一种特殊的图表,帮助我们了解我们家族的历史。
news新闻;history历史;future未来;joy欢乐。根据“It’s a special chart that helps us learn about our family’s...”可知,家族树的功能是帮助了解家族的“历史”,故选B。
72.句意:它还告诉我们关于我们亲戚的信息,比如他们的名字、出生时间以及他们和谁结婚。
classmates同学;friends朋友;neighbors邻居;relatives亲戚。根据“It also tells us about our..., like their names, when they were born, and who they married.”可知,家族树能够提供关于家族“亲戚”的信息,故选D。
73.句意:大约两百年前,他们搬到了美国。
walked步行;flew飞行;drove驾驶;moved移动,搬家。根据“…lived in Britain…to the USA about two hundred years ago.”可知,此处指祖先从英国“搬家/迁移”到美国,故选D。
74.句意:他们是农民,靠养很多羊为生。
farmers农民;workers工人;doctors医生;cooks厨师。根据“raised many sheep for a living.”可知,靠养羊为生的人通常是“农民”,故选A。
75.句意:当他们最初在这里安顿下来时,生活并不那么容易。
safe安全的;exciting令人兴奋的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据“When they settled down here at first, life was not so...However, they worked hard”可知,后文提到他们努力、不放弃,说明最初生活“不容易”,故选C。
76.句意:我的祖父母有两个孩子——我爸爸和他的妹妹海伦。
two二;five五;three三;four四。根据“My dad and his sister, Helen.”可知,祖父母的孩子是爸爸和海伦,共“两个”,故选A。
77.句意:我们喜欢一起度假,玩得很开心。
life生活;relation关系;fun乐趣;comment评论。根据“We love spending holidays with each other and having ...”可知,和家人一起度假是“玩得开心/享受乐趣”,固定搭配have fun,故选C。
78.A 79.C 80.C 81.A 82.B 83.C 84.B 85.B 86.C 87.A
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了托尼·米勒的个人信息、家庭情况、房间状况,以及他丢失红色橡皮并寻求他人帮助的事情。
78.句意:我的朋友们叫我托尼。
Tony托尼,名字;Miller米勒,姓氏;Tony Miller托尼·米勒,全名。西方文化中朋友通常直呼其名(first name),而非全名或姓氏。前文提到“I’m Tony Miller”,后文落款为“Tony Miller”,说明“Tony”是朋友常用的称呼。故选A。
79.句意:我有一个幸福的家庭。
school学校;classroom教室;family家庭。根据后文介绍父亲、母亲和弟弟的职业及情况,可知此处指家庭。故选C。
80.句意:我的母亲是一所中学的老师。
student学生;doctor医生;teacher老师。根据“in a middle school”可知,妈妈是中学老师,故选C。
81.句意:我弟弟六岁,放学后我喜欢和他一起玩。
him他;you你;her她。根据“My brother is six and I like to play with ... after school.”可知,此处指代前文的“my brother”,应用him。故选A。
82.句意:看桌子上的照片。
book书;photo照片;computer电脑。根据“It’s a picture of my room”可知此处指照片。故选B。
83.句意:房间很整洁,因为我每天都打扫它。
beautiful漂亮的;quiet安静的;tidy整洁的。根据“clean it every day”可推出房间是整洁的。故选C。
84.句意:它的颜色是红色。
name名字;colour颜色;room房间。根据“red”可知,此处描述的是颜色。故选B。
85.句意:但她现在找不到它了。
make制作;find找到;has有。根据“She is very sorry to lose it”可知她现在找不到橡皮了。故选B。
86.句意:你能帮我们找到我的橡皮吗?
photo照片;pen钢笔;eraser橡皮。前文一直在围绕“eraser”展开,此处指寻找丢失的橡皮。故选C。
87.句意:如果你找到了,请拨打30346-0942联系我。
at在;under在……下面;in在……里面。call sb. at + 号码“拨打电话给某人”。故选A。
88.C 89.A 90.C 91.A 92.C 93.C 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.A
【导语】本文介绍了七岁男孩杰克的日常作息,包括起床、吃饭、上学、上课、回家、玩耍及晚餐等活动,展现了他规律的校园生活。
88.句意:他早上6:15吃早餐,然后去上学。
a breakfast错误表达;the breakfast错误表达;breakfast早餐。 have breakfast“吃早餐”,固定短语,三餐名词前一般不加冠词。故选C。
89.句意:他早上6:15吃早餐,然后去上学。
goes去,第三人称单数;is going正在去,现在进行时;go去,动词原形。根据“gets up”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用goes。故选A。
90.句意:他上午有三到四节课。
at后接具体时刻;on后接具体日期;in后接上午、下午、晚上等。“in the morning”是固定搭配,意为“在上午”。故选C。
91.句意:然后他回家吃午饭。
for为了;in在……里;at在某处。“go home for lunch”意为“回家为了吃午饭”,for表目的。故选A。
92.句意:有时,他下午有课。
class课,单数;any class任何课;classes课,复数。句子是肯定句,“下午有课”表泛指,用复数classes。故选C。
93.句意:有时,他没课,在家学习。
not不,没有;no any错误表达;no不。“no classes”是固定用法,意为“没有课”,no直接修饰名词classes。故选C。
94.句意:有时,他没课,在家学习。
is studying正在学习,现在进行时;studies学习,第三人称单数;studys错误拼写。根据“he has”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用studies。故选B。
95.句意:然后他在公园里打篮球。
basketball篮球;the basketball那个篮球;basketballs篮球,复数。play basketball“打篮球”,固定用法,球类名词前不加冠词。故选A。
96.句意:他通常在晚上 7 点和家人一起吃晚饭。
and和;on在……上;with和……一起。“和家人一起”用介词with,“have dinner with his family” 意为“和家人吃晚饭”。故选C。
97.句意:他通常在晚上 7 点和家人一起吃晚饭。
at后接具体时刻;on后接具体日期;in后接年/月/季节等。根据“7:00 p.m.”可知,此处表示具体时刻,用介词at。故选A。
98.B 99.B 100.C 101.B 102.B 103.A 104.C 105.A 106.C 107.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述吉姆是一名中学生,家里有四口人。他和弟弟一起去购物,在书店买了一本书,书店旁边的肯德基让两人感到饥饿,他们买了汉堡,之后又在蔬菜店买了喜欢的土豆,土豆价格便宜,只花了两元。
98.句意:我是一名中学生。
is用于第三人称单数;am用于第一人称单数;are用于第二人称或复数。句子主语是“I”,对应的be动词是am,am符合语境。故选B。
99.句意:我家有四口人。
three三;four四;five五。根据后文“They are my parents, my younger brother and me”可知,家庭成员有父母、弟弟和吉姆,共四人,four符合语境。故选B。
100.句意:我在书店买了一本书。
draw画画;see看见;buy买。结合“go shopping”(购物)的语境,此处指购买书籍,buy符合语境。故选C。
101.句意:肯德基就在书店旁边。
on在……上面;next to在……旁边;next下一个。表示位置关系“在旁边”需用“next to”,next单独使用不接宾语,next to符合语境。故选B。
102.句意:我弟弟在那里看到了很多美味的食物。
toys玩具;foods食物;animals动物。KFC是快餐店,里面售卖食物,foods符合语境。故选B。
103.句意:我也饿了。
hungry饥饿的;thirsty口渴的;kind善良的。结合后文“buy two hamburgers”可知,买汉堡是因为饥饿,hungry符合语境。故选A。
104.句意:然后我们还在蔬菜店买了一些土豆。
goats山羊;storybooks故事书;potatoes土豆。蔬菜店售卖蔬菜,土豆属于蔬菜,potatoes符合语境。故选C。
105.句意:因为我们非常喜欢它们。
much很、非常(修饰动词);good好的(形容词);tall高的(形容词)。“like...very much”是固定搭配,意为“非常喜欢……”,much符合语境。故选A。
106.句意:它们很便宜。
tall高的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据前文“They are not expensive”可知,此处指土豆不贵,即很便宜,cheap符合语境。故选C。
107.句意:它们只要两元。
yuan元(人民币单位,单复数同形);yuans错误形式;dollar美元(单数)。“两元”的正确表达是“two yuan”,yuan符合语境。故选A。
108.C 109.A 110.C 111.B 112.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了芬兰“森林学校”的特色教育模式,学生大部分课程在森林中进行,通过亲身实践学习各学科知识,这种户外教学方式有助于提升学生的幸福感、减轻焦虑并提高学习效果。
108.句意:芬兰学校的课程是什么样的?
teachers老师;students学生;classes课程;breaks休息。根据“Topic: What are...in schools like in Finland ”和后文介绍“forest schools”的学习内容可知,这里问的是“课程”是什么样的,“classes”符合语境。故选C。
109.句意:相反,他们只是穿雨衣来保持干爽。
stay dry保持干爽;keep warm保暖;look strong看起来强壮;feel safe感到安全。根据“They don’t bring umbrellas. Instead, they just wear raincoats to...”可知,前文说下雨下雪孩子仍出去学习且不带伞,穿雨衣是为了“保持干爽”,“stay dry”符合。故选A。
110.句意:在这些学校里,孩子们通过实践来学习。
speaking说;watching观看;doing做;listening听。根据“In these schools, children learn by...”和后文列举的数学、语言等课程的学习方式可知,孩子们是通过“做事情”来学习,“doing”符合。故选C。
111.句意:在地理课上,他们通过在道路和街道上行走并绘制该地区的地图来学习。
art艺术;geography地理;history历史;writing写作。根据“In...lessons, they learn by walking on roads and streets and drawing maps of the land.”可知,“walking on roads and streets and drawing maps of the land”这些活动与“地理”学习相关,“geography”符合。故选B。
112.句意:所以,最终,这甚至有助于他们在所有的学业中取得更好的成绩。
even甚至;still仍然;just仅仅;only只有。根据“So, in the end, it...helps them do better in all their school work.”可知,前文说户外活动对孩子的好处,这里进一步说明这种学习方式“甚至”有助于学业成绩提高,“even”符合。故选A。
113.C 114.A 115.B 116.A 117.C 118.A 119.B 120.A 121.A 122.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom Brown的个人情况,包括自己的姓名、物品、家庭情况等基本信息。
113.句意:我的名字是Tom Brown。
friend朋友;brother兄弟;name名字。根据“Tom Brown”可知,这是作者的名字。故选C。
114.句意:Brown是我的姓氏。
Brown布朗;Tom Brown汤姆·布朗;Tom汤姆。根据英文姓名结构常识可知,last name指姓氏。全名Tom Brown中,Brown是姓氏。故选A。
115.句意:这个用英语怎么说?
these这些;this这个;you你。根据“It’s a pen.”可知,此处应使用单数指示代词this。故选B。
116.句意:它是我的钢笔。
my我的;his他的;her她的。根据全文使用第一人称叙述的连贯性可知,此处应使用第一人称物主代词my。故选A。
117.句意:它是L码。
S小码;M中码;L大码。根据“It is very big.”可知,此处应选择大码L。故选C。
118.句意:她的名字是Linda。
Her她的;She她;His他的。根据“This is my sister.”可知,此处应使用物主代词her。故选A。
119.句意:她七岁了。
am是,用于第一人称单数;is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于第二人称及复数。根据主语“she”可知,be动词应使用is。故选B。
120.句意:我有一部电话。
phone电话;ruler尺子;key钥匙。根据“Its number is 362-3085.”可知,这是电话号码。故选A。
121.句意:我家有四口人。
four四;two二;three三。根据文中提到的I,my sister,my parents可知,家庭成员共4人。故选A。
122.句意:这是一个幸福的家庭。
family家庭;school学校;map地图。根据全文主题和“There are four people in my family.”可知,此处指代的是家庭。故选A。
123.C 124.B 125.C 126.C 127.C 128.A 129.B 130.C 131.A 132.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Bill的家庭情况,包括家庭成员的职业、爱好以及日常生活等。
123.句意:我们非常开心,因为我们一起做很多有趣的事情。
friendly友好的;quiet安静的;happy开心的。根据“because we do lots of fun things together”可知,一起做有趣的事情,所以是开心的。故选C。
124.句意:我们住在中国。
work工作;live居住;study学习。根据“in China”可知,是住在中国。故选B。
125.句意:我六点起床,早餐吃一个鸡蛋。
go on继续;come in进来;get up起床。根据“at six and have an egg for breakfast”可知,六点起床吃早餐。故选C。
126.句意:然后我七点钟和爸爸一起步行去学校。
on在具体某一天;in在某年某月某季节;at在具体时刻。根据“seven o’clock”可知,在具体时刻用介词at。故选C。
127.句意:她是医院里的一名医生。
office办公室;classroom教室;hospital医院。根据“She is a doctor”可知,医生在医院工作。故选C。
128.句意:她喜欢做家务,总是让我们的房间很干净。
clean干净的;dirty脏的;open打开的。根据“She likes doing housework”可知,喜欢做家务,所以房间是干净的。故选A。
129.句意:我妈妈经常忙于工作,很少有时间和我们待在一起。
but但是;and和;or或者。根据“My mom is often busy with her work … has little time to stay with us”可知,前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故选B。
130.句意:但是我们都非常爱她。
me我;them他们;her她。根据“My mom is often busy with her work … has little time to stay with us. But we both love … very much.”可知,妈妈很忙,但是我们都爱她,此处指代妈妈,用her。故选C。
131.句意:他是学校里的一名老师。
teacher老师;student学生;driver司机。根据“in a school”以及“He loves cooking. In the evenings, he makes bread for us …”可知,爸爸在学校工作,结合选项可知,应是老师。故选A。
132.句意:晚上,他为我们做面包,或者和他的朋友们弹吉他。
shows展示;plays玩;takes拿。根据“the guitar”可知,此处指弹吉他,play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选B。
133.A 134.A 135.C 136.A 137.A 138.B 139.D 140.B 141.C 142.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者张晓东的学校生活。
133.句意:我叫张晓东。
name名字;class班级;phone电话;family家庭。根据后面的“Zhang Xiaodong”可知,这里指的是我的名字是张晓东。故选A。
134.句意:张是我的姓氏,晓东是我的名字。
last最后的;first第一的;full全部的;phone电话。根据中文姓名知识,Zhang是姓氏,即last name。故选A。
135.句意:张是我的姓氏,晓东是我的名字。
family家庭;last最后的;first第一的;full全部的。根据中文姓名知识,Xiaodong是名字,即first name。故选C。
136.句意:我13岁。
am是,用于第一人称单数;is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于第二人称单复数及第一人称、第三人称的复数;be是。本句主语是I,后面的be动词应用am。故选A。
137.句意:我是一个新学生。
a是不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前,表示某类人或事物中的“一个”,表泛指;an是不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前,表示某类人或事物中的“一个”,也表泛指;the是定冠词,表特指,意为“这、那、这些、那些”,放在可数名词和不可数名词前;/是零冠词。根据句意可知,“我是一个新学生”,此处表泛指,new为辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
138.句意:我遇到我的老师王老师,我对他说“早上好”。
help帮助;meet遇见;thank感谢;like喜欢。根据后面作者向老师问好可知,作者见到了老师。故选B。
139.句意:我遇到我的老师王老师,我对他说“早上好”。
night夜晚;evening晚上;afternoon下午;morning早上。根据前面“In the morning”可知,这里指的是向老师问早。故选D。
140.句意:看,这是我的教室。
your你的;my我的;his他的;her她的。本文以第一人称的口吻介绍了作者自己的教室。故选B。
141.句意:他是我的新朋友。
teacher老师;family家庭;friend朋友;class班级。根据后面“He likes reading books. He likes to make friends, too.”可知,这里指的是他是我的新朋友。故选C。
142.句意:现在该上课了。
to到;at在;in在……里面;for为了。根据题意可知,It’s time for sth.该做某事了,固定句型。故选D。
143.C 144.B 145.A 146.B 147.B 148.C 149.B 150.C 151.B 152.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的基本情况包括他来自哪里,父母的情况,喜欢吃什么等。
143.句意:杰克是一个加拿大男孩。
Chinese中国的;American美国的;Canadian加拿大的。根据“Toronto (多伦多).”可知,他是一个加拿大男孩。故选C。
144.句意:他来自于多伦多。
on在……上面;from从;to到。come from来自,固定短语。故选B。
145.句意:现在他在北京的一所中学就读。
studying动词ing形式;studing错误形式;studies动词第三人称单数形式。根据“Now(现在)”可知,用现在进行时,结构为be+动词ing形式。故选A。
146.句意:他的父母也在中国。
is 单数形式;are复数形式;am单数形式。主语“His father and mother(他的父母)”是复数,be动词要用复数形式are。故选B。
147.句意:他们在上海教英语。
make制作;teach教;work工作。根据“English(英语)”,可知此处表达教英语。故选B。
148.句意:他们经常来看他。
Jack’s杰克的;his他的;him他。此处做see的宾语,指代杰克,故用人称代词宾格him。故选C。
149.句意:杰克非常喜欢中国菜,但他不喜欢中国茶。
don’t like不喜欢,用于第一人称,第二人称以及复数;doesn’t like不喜欢,用于单数第三人称;doesn’t likes错误形式。主语“he(他)”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
150.句意:杰克喜欢做东西。
doing做;makeing错误形式;making制作。根据“Now he is making a model plane.”可知,杰克喜欢做东西,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定短语,用making。故选C。
151.句意:这架模型飞机可以像鸟一样飞得很高。
fly飞,动词原形;can fly能飞;flies飞,动词第三人称单数形式。主语“Now he is making a model plane.”可知,他做的模型飞机可以像鸟一样飞得很高,此处表示能力,需要用情态动词can。故选B。
152.句意:这架模型飞机可以像鸟一样飞得很高。
to到;like像;for为。根据“… a bird”可知,此处表示像一只鸟一样飞得很高。故选B。
153.C 154.C 155.A 156.C 157.B 158.B 159.C 160.C 161.B 162.B 163.A 164.D 165.B 166.D 167.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Alice Green的家庭情况,包括她的家庭成员、他们的职业、年龄以及所在年级等信息,同时表达了家庭成员之间的相互关爱。
153.句意:格林是我的姓。
given name名;full name全名;family name姓;first name名。根据常识可知,英文名字中,姓氏放在后面,因此“Green”是姓。故选C。
154.句意:照片中有五个人。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据下文“my parents, my brother, my sister and I”可知,家里有五个人。故选C。
155.句意:照片中有五个人。
photo照片;phone电话;book书;box盒子。根据上文“this is my family photo”可知,此处指的是照片中有五个人。故选A。
156.句意:现在让我来向你们介绍一下他们。
they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。此处作动词introduce的宾语,应该用宾格。故选C。
157.句意:我爸爸是一名医生。
the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/不填。此处表示泛指,且doctor以辅音音素开头,应该用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。
158.句意:他在一家医院工作。
work工作,动词原形;works工作,动词第三人称单数形式;teaches教,动词第三人称单数形式;teach教,动词原形。根据上文“My father is…doctor”可知,爸爸是医生,因此是在医院工作,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
159.句意:我妈妈是一名老师。
farmer农民;nurse护士;teacher老师;workers工人。根据下文“she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well”可知,妈妈在学校教书,因此是一名老师。故选C。
160.句意:所以她的学生非常喜欢她。
children孩子们;friends朋友们;students学生们;classmates同学们。根据上文“she works in a junior high school and she teaches very well”可知,妈妈在学校教书,因此她的学生非常喜欢她。故选C。
161.句意:他们14岁了。
years年,复数形式;years old……岁;old老的;year old……岁,通常用于单数形式。根据“fourteen”可知,此处指的是他们14岁了,应该用years old。故选B。
162.句意:这个小女孩是谁?
which哪一个;who谁;what什么;where哪里。根据下文“This is me”可知,此处询问的是这个小女孩是谁。故选B。
163.句意:我12岁了。
am是,用于第一人称单数;is是,用于第三人称单数;are是,用于第二人称和复数;be是,动词原形。主语是I,be动词用am。故选A。
164.句意:我哥哥和姐姐在不同的班级。
the same相同的;same相同的;another另一个;different不同的。根据下文“they are in the same school”可知,他们在同一所学校,但根据语境推测,此处应该指的是在不同的班级。故选D。
165.句意:但是他们在同一所学校。
and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so所以,表结果;or或者,表选择。根据上文“My brother and my sister are in…classes”和下文“they are in the same school”可知,前后两句之间存在转折关系,应该用but连接。故选B。
166.句意:我爸爸和妈妈非常爱我们。
like喜欢;teach教;think认为;love爱。根据下文“We always…each other and love each other”可知,此处指的是爸爸和妈妈非常爱我们。故选D。
167.句意:我们总是互相帮助,互相爱护。
raise提高;need需要;speak说;help帮助。根据下文“and love each other”可知,此处指的是我们总是互相帮助,互相爱护。故选D。
168.A 169.A 170.B 171.B 172.A 173.A 174.B 175.B 176.A 177.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了六年级学生杰克忙碌而充实的一天生活,包括他的作息、学习与课外活动。
168.句意:我有一个忙碌但有趣的一天。
day天;week周;month月。根据“I usually get up at 6: 50.”以及后文对早晨、下午活动的描述可知,全文描述的是杰克一天的生活,故选A。
169.句意:洗完脸后,我和妈妈一起吃早餐。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据“I usually get up at 6:50.”可知,刚起床后吃的是早餐,故选A。
170.句意:七点半,我和我的同学露西一起步行去上学。
at在;with和;for为了。根据“At 7: 30, I walk to school...my classmate, Lucy.”可知,此处表示我和同学露西一起步行去上学,故选B。
171.句意:学校八点开始上课。
closes关闭;starts开始;open打开。根据常识和“At 3: 30, school finishes.”可知,上午8点应是学校开始上课的时间,故选B。
172.句意:我最喜欢的课是音乐课,因为我爱唱歌和跳舞。
music音乐;math数学;PE体育。根据“because I love singing and dancing”可知,唱歌跳舞与音乐课相关,故选A。
173.句意:我和朋友们在那里踢足球。
play玩耍;watch观看;see看见。根据“I...football with my friends there.”可知,我和朋友们在那踢足球,与football搭配,表示“踢足球”,应用动词play,故选A。
174.句意:我擅长跑步,所以我总是最好的。
reading阅读;running跑步;sleeping睡觉。根据“I...football with my friends there.”以及“I’m good at...so I’m always the best.”可知,我在踢足球中是最好的,而在足球运动中,跑步能力是关键,说明我擅长跑步,故选B。
175.句意:回到家后,我首先做我的家庭作业。
housework家务;homework家庭作业;games游戏。根据“After getting home, I do my...first.”以及常识可知,作为学生放学回家后首先做的通常是作业,故选B。
176.句意:然后我洗个澡,在八点半上床睡觉。
go to bed上床睡觉;go to school去上学;go to hospital去医院。根据“Then I take a shower and...at 8: 30.”以及常识可知,学生在晚上八点半洗漱完接下来是上床睡觉,故选A。
177.句意:我每天都感到快乐。
sad悲伤的;happy快乐的;tired疲倦的。根据“my life is full of fun”可知,我的生活充满乐趣,因此心情是快乐的,故选B。
178.B 179.B 180.A 181.A 182.B 183.B 184.A 185.A 186.A 187.A
【导语】本文介绍了史密斯先生和他的儿子杰克的生活情况。
178.句意:史密斯先生来自伦敦。
come来,动词原形;comes来,动词三单形式;are是,主语是复数。come from/be from“来自”,主语是Mr Smith,时态为一般现在时,谓语用动词三单形式comes或is,此处填comes。故选B。
179.句意:现在他在中国。
Chinese中国人;China中国;China’s中国的,名词所有格。in后接地点名词,表示“在某地”。故选B。
180.句意:他是一名老师。
a teacher一名老师;teacher老师,单数名词;teachers老师,复数名词。根据“He is...”可知,此处指他是一名老师,teacher是可数名词单数,需加不定冠词a。故选A。
181.句意:他在一所中学教书。
in在……里面;on在……上面;under在……下面。根据“a middle school”可知,此处表示“在中学里教书”,应填介词in。故选A。
182.句意:他的学生很喜欢他。
he他,主格;him他,宾格;she她,主格。like是动词,后接人称代词的宾格。故选B。
183.句意:他会说一点汉语。
say说,后接具体内容;speak说;talk谈论。根据“a little Chinese”可知,表示“说某种语言”用动词speak。故选B。
184.句意:史密斯先生喜欢踢足球。
playing玩,动名词;play玩,动词原形;plays玩,动词三单形式。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,后接动名词作宾语。故选A。
185.句意:史密斯先生有一个儿子。
has有,动词三单形式;have有,动词原形;there is有,there be句型。根据“Mr Smith... a son.”可知,此处缺少谓语,主语是Mr Smith,谓语应用动词三单形式。故选A。
186.句意:他每天骑自行车上学。
to向,朝;by通过;in在……里面。go to school“去上学”,是固定搭配。故选A。
187.句意:他下午四点回到家。
back返回;to向,朝;at在。get back home“回到家”,是固定表达。故选A。
188.B 189.D 190.C 191.A 192.C 193.A 194.B 195.C 196.C 197.B
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了美国男孩Frank Miller和他的朋友Bob的个人信息、所在班级以及他们的老师等情况。
188.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但现在我和父母一起在中国。
a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。American以元音音素开头,此处表示“一个美国男孩”,是泛指,应用an。故选B。
189.句意:我是一个美国男孩,但现在我和父母一起在中国。
on在……上;at在(小地点);of……的;in在(大地点/国家)。China为国家名,前用介词in。故选D。
190.句意:Frank是我的名字。
middle中间的;last最后的;first第一的;full完整的。在英文姓名Frank Miller中,前面的Frank是名,后面的Miller是姓氏。故选C。
191.句意:他来自澳大利亚。
He他;She她;It它;You你。根据后文“His name is Bob”可知,朋友是男性,此处作主语,用主格He。 故选A。
192.句意:他的电话号码是468-5149。
letter信;name名字;number号码;photo照片。telephone number“电话号码”为固定短语。故选C。
193.句意:Bob和我在浙江。
and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。连接Bob和I两个主语,表示并列,用and。故选A。
194.句意:但是我们不在同一个班级。
room房间;class班级;school学校;grade年级。根据后文“He is in Class 3...I am in Class 1”可知,是班级不同。故选B。
195.句意:Mrs. Green是我们的英语老师。
student学生;friend朋友;teacher老师;girl女孩。根据后文“Her classes are interesting”可知,Mrs. Green是老师。故选C。
196.句意:我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。
I我,主格;Me我,宾格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。空后是名词短语favorite food,需用形容词性物主代词My修饰。故选C。
197.句意:她最喜欢的食物也是北京烤鸭!
to到;too也,常用于句末;do做;an一个。此处表示“她也喜欢”,用too。故选B。
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