【高考突破方案】选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards & Unit 2 Lessons in life 高考一轮总复习英语复习课件（含习题）外研版

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选择性必修第四册
Unit 1 Looking forwards & Unit 2 Lessons in life
(主题语境类型：人与自我；话题：未来职业发展趋势、个人职业倾向、未来规划等&优秀品行、正确的人生态度、公民义务与社会责任；话题涉及教材其他内容：选择性必修第一册 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards；选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Growing up)
晨背短文 语境记词
必备知识 巧记活用
核心考点 讲练提升
提能训练　练案[37]
关键能力 对点习得
核心素养 双写培优
晨背短文 语境记词
根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
(一)
My biggest 1. (ambitious) in my boyhood was to be a 2. (记者) and to be able to cover events around the world. To this end，I 3. (做出决定) to study hard and actively participated in various activities 4. were organized by the school. 5. (fortunate)，I 6. (admit) to journalism major by a famous university. During my college life, I didn't pass 7. any
ambition
correspondent
made up my mind
that/which
Fortunately
was admitted
up
chance 8. (study) and exercise, and tried to make myself a 9. (qualify) journalist. 10. ， after graduation, I was faced with two 11. (选择). I was in 12. dilemma because my parents insisted that I 13. (become) a writer because they thought I was good at writing 14. (侦探故事) and
15. (history)novels. In the 16. (circumstance), I 17. (权衡) and decided to accept my parents' advice. After years of hard work，many of my works have been published and I have made great achievements in the field of literature.
to study
qualified
However
alternatives
a
(should) become
detective stories
historical
circumstances
weighed up
(二)
The other day John 1. (重聚) one of his old friends who was 2. despair. His friend, Mark, was a positive and 3. (纯洁的) guy before he took a part time job as a worker in a workshop 4. (cram) with people, where he earned enough money to pay for his 5. (大学学费). And his action gained majorities' 6. (recognize). After 7. (graduate) from
was reunited with
in
pure
crammed
university fees
recognition
graduating
university, Mark ran a company 8. (cooperate) with Mary, who became his wife later. Their company produced transparent material and developed quickly, which made them earn a large collection of 9. (财产) and live 10. luxurious life. However, not everything runs 11. (smooth). Because of their wrong investment, their company was on the verge of bankruptcy, 12. made Mark feel vexed and 13. (悲观的). Mark was addicted 14. alcohol, which was not in our 15. (anticipate). And his absurd and abnormal action
cooperating
possessions
a
smoothly
which
pessimistic
to
anticipation
raised his wife's awareness. His wife instinctively 16. (outstretch) her hands to hug him and stroke him and hoped her husband could cheer up and live a positive life. With her 17. (continue) efforts, her husband regained his confidence in life.
outstretched
continuous
必备知识 巧记活用
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1．correspondent n．____________________
2．boyhood n． ___________________________
3．dot n． ____________________
4．backwards adv. ____________________
5．undergrowth n． ________________________________________
通讯员，记者
(男性的)童年时期，少年时代
点，小圆点
往前面；往回
(长在大树下或周边的)下木层，下层灌木丛
6．numerous adj. ____________________
7．thoughtful adj. ____________________
8．dilemma n． ____________________
9．shift n． ____________________
10．outstretched adj. ____________________
11．cram v． ____________________
12．transparent adj. ____________________
许多的，很多的
认真思考的，深思的
进退两难的境地，困境
(工厂、医院等轮班制中的) 当班时间
张开的，伸开的
挤满
透明的
13．vexed adj. ____________________
14．absurd adj. ____________________
15．lean v． ____________________
16．Madame n． ____________________
17．stroke v． ____________________
18．despair n． ____________________
恼火的
荒唐的，愚蠢的
倚，靠
夫人，太太，女士
轻抚，抚摸
绝望
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. n．私家侦探
2. adv.最后，最终
3. n．允许进入(加入)
4. adj.复杂的
5. n. 可供选择的事物
detective
ultimately
admission
complex
alternative
6. v. (由……) 引起
7. n. 情况， 情形
8. adj.悲观的，悲观主义的
9. adj.广泛流传的
10. n. 成语； 警句
11. n. 工作酬金，服务费
12. n. 奢华， 奢侈
arise
circumstance
pessimistic
widespread
phrase
fee
luxury
单词拼写
1．(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)Why not try a regional (选择) or check out a popular destination's lesser known sights
2．(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷)It contains around 163，000 words, plus word combinations and idiomatic (成语).
alternative
phrases
3．(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more (复杂的) works in the future.
4．(2022·全国乙卷) How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for (允许进入)
5．Under no (情况) will we be the first to use nuclear weapons.
6．There are problems (引起) from a physical cause.
complex
admission
circumstances
arising
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. n. 追求；理想→ adj.有野心的；有雄心的
2. n. 接受工作培训的人； 实习生→ v. 训练； 培训→
n. 训练； 培训→ n. 教练员； 运动鞋
3. adj. (有关)历史的→ n. 历史
4. n. 参加；参与→ v. 参加；参与→ n．参与者；参加者
ambition
ambitious
trainee
train
training
trainer
historical
history
participation
participate
participant
5. n. (电视或电台的)商业广告 adj. 贸易的； 商业的→
n. 贸易； 商业
6. n. 混合；混合体→ v. (使)混合→ adj.混合的；混杂的
7. n．象征； 符号→ v. 象征； 代表
8. n．喜爱，钟爱→ v. 影响；侵袭→ adj.深深打动人的；感动人的
commercial
commerce
mixture
mix
mixed
symbol
symbolize
affection
affect
affecting
9. adj.合格的，胜任的→ v. 取得资格； 使合格→
n. 资格，资历
10. n. 熟练，流利→ adj. (尤指外语)流利的→ adv.流利地；流畅地
11. adv.由衷地，真诚地，真心实意地→ adj.真诚的，诚挚的，诚恳的→ n. 真挚，诚心诚意
qualified
qualify
qualification
fluency
fluent
fluently
sincerely
sincere
sincerity
12. n. 茶点，点心和饮料→ v. 使恢复；使凉爽→ adj.使人精力充沛的；使人凉爽的→ n. 恢复活力；焕发精神
13. v. (使)虚弱→ adj. 虚弱的→ n. 缺点； 弱点
14. v. 预期；预料→ n．预料， 预期； 期盼， 期望
refreshments
refresh
refreshing
refreshment
weaken
weak
weakness
anticipate
anticipation
15. n．财物；财产→ v. 拥有；支配
16. adj.不正常的，反常的→ adj.正常的
17. n. 承认，认可→ v. 认出；承认
18. v. 合作，协作→ n. 合作； 协作
19. adj. 纯的，纯净的→ n．纯洁， 纯净， 纯粹→ v. 使(某物)洁净； 净化→ adv. 仅仅， 完全
20. adv.本能地→ n. 本能， 直觉→ adj.本能的，直觉的，天生的
possession
possess
abnormal
normal
recognition
recognize
cooperate
cooperation
pure
purity
purify
purely
instinctively
instinct
instinctive
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Our chemistry teacher some salt and vinegar with water and the tasted very terrible. (mix)
2．They encouraged the students to in the singing performance after the contest and the gave all the much delight. (participate)
mixed
mixture
participate
participation
participants
3．He has the that the job requires, so I believe he is for the job. (qualify)
4．The applicant speaks English ， and her in English made her stand out among other applicants. Apart from that, she is in French. (fluent)
5．He is a person and I believe his will help him in his career. (sincere)
qualification
qualified
fluently
fluency
fluent
sincere
sincerely
sincerity
6．I find it to take a walk in the countryside, where I can myself with a cup of tea and eat some ．(refresh)
7．Though his body is , no one can his determination to achieve his ambition. (weak)
8．We sincerely hope to with you, and I believe our can create a better future. (cooperate)
refreshing
refresh
refreshments
weak
weaken
cooperate
cooperation
9．I didn't him when he came in because he changed beyond ．(recognise )
10．He used to be of a big company but now all his were lost in a big fire. (possess)
recognise
recognition
possessed
possessions
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. 做出决定；拿定主意
2. 放过，放弃，错过(机会)
3. 推迟……；使……延期
4. 权衡，仔细考虑
5. 根本不；远远不
6. 完成；度过； 接通
make up one's mind
pass up
put off
weigh up
far from
get through
7. 采取行动
8. 就位；准备就绪
9. 坚决拒绝……；彻底否决……
10. (使)重逢；再结合；(使)重聚
11. 尽量利用；充分利用
12. 和某人保持联系
take action
in place
reject...out of hand
be reunited with
make the most of
keep in touch with sb.
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1．He his chance of escape, and decided to wait for a better moment.
2. The match has been until tomorrow because of the bad weather.
3. Although he was very stubborn, I to persuade him.
weighed up
put off
made up my mind
4. I'm afraid the phone must be out of order and I can't ．
5. The official urged the government not to the opportunity that has now presented itself.
6. charging customers high prices, many of these services are free.
get through
pass up
Far from
1.以over 开头的单词速记
①overlook v. 俯瞰；忽略
②oversleep v. 睡过头
③overflow v. 从……溢出
④overseas adv. 在海外
⑤overestimate v. 高估
⑥overhear v. 无意中听到
1.Having set himself this goal, he wrote novels and short stories based on his personal experiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep sea fishing, amongst others.
在为自己设立了这个目标后，他就根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的个人经历创作了许多小说和短篇故事。
【考点凝练】现在分词的完成式作状语
2．Whether big or small, what all our choices have in common is that they lead to specific consequences.
无论大小，我们所有的选择都有一个共同点，那就是它们会导致特定的结果。
【考点凝练】whether...or...意为“不管……还是……”
3．On discovering that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness, Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays.
一发现莫里(教授)因一场严重的疾病变得虚弱后，米奇就开始每周二去他家看望他。
【考点凝练】on＋动词 ing形式，“当……时；一……就……”
4．If any of you should find him, would you be so very kind as to give him back to us
如果你们中有人能找到他，你能不能好心把他还给我们？
【考点凝练】so...as to动词不定式作结果状语
[语境活用] ——经典句式仿写
1．由于受到老师的批评，他把烟戒了。(现在分词的完成式作状语)
， he gave up smoking.
2．无论是在工作中，在家里，还是在学校，我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。(whether...or...)
We all need to get involved in energy saving activities
.
Having been criticized by the teacher
whether it's at work, at home, or at school
3．一到达那里，我们就对他的成功表示祝贺。(on＋动词 ing形式)
， we expressed our congratulations to him on his success.
4．请你离开时把门锁上好吗？ (so...as to...作结果状语)
Would you be so kind ？
On arriving there
as to lock the door when you leave
核心考点 讲练提升
核 心 词 汇
1．participation n．参加；参与
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Where will the (participate) meet for the July 10 photography workshop
participants
(2)(2022·新课标全国Ⅱ卷)But the hearts of those who participated
less intense exercise didn't change.
(3)Things will turn for the better if we can work out some
(participate) rules for people to obey.
in
participation
归纳拓展
·participate vi.参加；参与
participate in参加；参与
participate with sb.in sth.与某人一起参与某事
·participant n．参加者；参与者
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)I will have to take part in a sports activity that day.
→I will have to a sports activity that day.
(5)我计划去郊游，我想邀请你参加。
I plan to go for an outing，and I would like ．
participate in
to invite you to participate
2．arise v. (由……)引起；出现；发生；产生
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend
(arise).
(2)The sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west.
arose
rises
(3)More TV programs will be produced (raise) people's concern over food safety.
(4)Emotional or mental problems can arise a physical cause.
to raise
from
归纳拓展
arise from/out of由……引起；因……产生
arise from one's seat从座位上站起来
易混辨析
原形 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
arise vi. (某事)出现； 发生；起身 arose arisen arising
rise vi. 升起；起身 rose risen rising
raise vt. 举起；抚养； 提高；饲养 raised raised raising
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)最终他意识到他的大部分错误都源于考试时的紧张。
Ultimately, he recognized that most of his mistakes ___________________
_____________in the exam.
arose from his
nervousness
3．circumstance n．情况，情形
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)We oppose capital punishment any circumstances.
(2)I planned to leave the next day but the circumstances I decided to stay another night.
in
under/in
归纳拓展
in/under no circumstances决不
in/under the circumstances在这种情况下
in any circumstances在任何情况下
【点津】 in/under no circumstances这种表示否定意义的短语用于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)当我决定接受这份工作时，我完全没有料到会出现这么多问题。
Under no circumstances so many problems would arise when I decided to take the job.
did I expect that
4.Affection n.喜爱，钟爱
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·浙江卷) I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life (affect).
(2)But like anyone for whom you feel (affect), customers can also drive you mad.
(3)With the main crop, potatoes, affected disease in the 1840s, about 750，000 people died of hunger.
was affected
affection
with
归纳拓展
·have a great affection for非常喜爱
show sb. affection向某人表示喜爱
with affection深情地
·affect v．使感动；影响；(疾病)侵袭；使感染
be affected by受……的影响；被……感动
be affected with感染……疾病
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)他带着显然不情愿的神情点了点头。
， he nodded.(写作话题之读后续写)
With apparently unwilling affection
5．anticipate v．预期，预料；期盼，期望
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)We (anticipate) that we would meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.
(2)I didn't anticipate (have) to do the cooking myself.
(3)He bought extra food in (anticipate) of more people coming than he'd invited.
(4)It is anticipated next year interest rates will fall.
anticipated
having
anticipation
that
归纳拓展
·anticipate doing sth.预料做某事；期盼做某事
anticipate that...预料，预计……
It is anticipated that...据预测……
·anticipation n．预料，预期；期盼，期望
in anticipation of 期待着……；预计到……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)为了给听众带来惊喜，你的演讲要比预想的简短。
To surprise your audience, always_____________________________
_________________________ .(应用文写作之建议信)
make your presentation just a
bit shorter than anticipated
6．possession n．拥有；具有；(尤作复数)财产；所有物
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)All customers travelling on TransLink services must be possession of a valid ticket before boarding.
(2)The large supermarket is (possess) of a lot of goods.
in
possessed
归纳拓展
·take possession of 占有；拥有
be in possession of (sth.)(某人)拥有(某物)
be in the possession of (sb.)＝be in one's possession(某物)被(某人)拥有
·possess vt.拥有；具有；支配
be possessed of具有；拥有
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)众所周知，他拥有许多这个艺术家的作品。
①As is known to all, he ．(possess)
②As is known to all, he _____________________________
_________________________________．(possessed)
possesses a number of the artist's works
is possessed of a number
of the artist's works
③As is known to all, he
．(possession)
④As is known to all，a number of the artist's works ．(possession)
is in possession of a number
of the artist's works
are in the possession of him
7．recognition n．承认，认可，认出，辨别出
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·全国甲卷) In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual (recognize) alone.
(2)Cellphones which are recognized a must, have a great effect on us.
recognition
as
(3)My hometown has changed recognition since I left when I was three years old.
(4)We recognize him (be) a hard working but pessimistic person.
beyond
to be
归纳拓展
·beyond (all) recognition认不出来
·recognize v．认出，识别出；承认
recognize sb./one's voice认出某人/听出某人的声音
be recognized to be/as...被认为是……
It is recognized that...人们意识到……
recognize...by/from...通过……认出……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)钟南山被公认为中国医学领域最伟大的科学家之一。
①Zhong Nanshan one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China.
②Zhong Nanshan one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China.
③ Zhong Nanshan is one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China.
is recognized as
is recognized to be
It is recognized that
8．make up one's mind做出决定，拿定主意
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·全国甲卷) We can't seem to make up our (mind) whether we want a modern city or a traditional one.
(2)You should be responsible for yourself and keep your ambition mind.
(3)With so many affairs bothering her，she hardly kept her mind the job.
minds
in
on
归纳拓展
change one's mind改变主意
read one's mind看出某人的心思
fix/keep one's mind on...把注意力放在……上
bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事
never mind没关系；不要紧
用法点拨：make up one's mind 和change one's mind中mind随one's的单复数变化而变化。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)他们坚定的眼神告诉我们任何东西都不能使他们改变主意。
The determined look in their eyes told us that
．
(5)——我猜，你想去打网球。
——你猜到我的心思了。我正是那么想的。
—I guess you want to go to play tennis.
—You ．That's exactly what I was thinking too.
nothing could make them
read my mind
change their minds
9.put off使……延期；推迟……
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·全国甲卷) Put watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.
(2)Just as a saying goes，far water doesn't put near fire.
(3)I sincerely advise children to put some of their pocket money.
off
out
aside/away
归纳拓展
put away把……收起来；把……放好；储存
put aside储存；把……放在一边；忽视；不理睬
put forward提出(意见、建议等)
put up with忍受；忍耐
put on穿上；上演
put out熄灭；扑灭；关(灯)
put through接通(电话)
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)In that case, we will have to learn to stand some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.
→In that case，we will have to learn to some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.
(5)有人提建议说我们应当回收利用教科书。
that we should recycle the textbooks.
put up with
A suggestion has been put forward
10.weigh up仔细考虑，权衡
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)I weighed the benefits of the plan against the risks involved, and made the final decision.
(2)Parcel post is charged weight and mileage, without reference to contents.
(3)Eating too much meat will make you put weight.
up
by
on
归纳拓展
weigh your words推敲；斟酌字句
pull one's weight 做好自己分内的事
by weight按重量
put on/gain weight体重增加；变胖
lose weight体重减轻；变瘦
watch one's weight控制体重
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)教练说所有队员都必须做好自己分内的事，不要靠其他队友。
The coach said and not depend on others.
all his players must pull their weight
重 点 句 型
1．现在分词的完成式作状语
Having set himself this goal, he wrote novels and short stories based on his personal experiences of the First World War, the Spanish Civil War, bullfighting and deep sea fishing, amongst others.
在为自己设立了这个目标后，他就根据自己在第一次世界大战、西班牙内战、斗牛和深海捕鱼等方面的个人经历创作了许多小说和短篇故事。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,
(allow) more patients to be treated.
(2) (sell) most of his belongings, he almost had nothing left in the house.
(3) (know) you have just won first place in the Robotics Competition, I would like to invite you to join us.
allowing
Having sold
Knowing
归纳拓展
·现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等，可相当于一个状语从句。
·现在分词的完成式在句中作状语，表明分词表示的动作发生在谓语动词之前。现在分词的主动语态作状语时，与逻辑主语即句子的主语之间是主动关系。
·一般情况下，分词作状语时，其逻辑主语就是句子的主语，如果作状语的分词的逻辑主语不和句子主语一致，分词就要带上自己的逻辑主语，构成分词独立结构。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)Little Tom wept after the ceremony because he hadn't been given the gift.
→ ， little Tom wept after the ceremony.
(5)He now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled after retiring from business.
→ ， he now occupies himself with the welfare of the disabled.
Not having been given the gift
Having retired from business
2．so...as to...动词不定式作结果状语
If any of you should find him, would you be so very kind as to give him back to us
如果你们中有人能找到他，你能不能好心把他还给我们？
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)He left home when he was eight years old, never (return).
(2)They are too young (understand) what is going on.
(3)You are old enough (travel) on the train by yourself.
to return
to understand
to travel
归纳拓展
动词不定式作结果状语的句型结构：
·too...to do...太……而不能做……
·so/such...as to do...如此……以至于做……
·...enough to do sth.足够……做某事
·never to do sth.再也不做某事
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)你怎么会这么笨竟相信他说的话？
How could you be believe what he said
(5)所有这些礼物必须立即寄出，以免错过春节。
All these presents must be mailed immediately
．
so stupid as to
so as not to miss
the Spring Festival
(6)Members work hard so as to support each other and not to let the team down.(用so that改写)
Members work hard so that they can support each other and not let the team down.
→
关键能力 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Millions of waterfowl were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly (ambition) sportsmen.
2．He lacks relevant experience in this field so I don't think he is qualified
the job.
3．Most of car accidents often arise carelessness.
ambitious
for
from
4．It is not your talents or abilities but your choices that (ultimate) decide your fate.
5．She had a (think) expression on her face when she heard the news.
6．The (history)reason for beginning the New Year in such a time is complex.
ultimately
thoughtful
historical
7．The man was caught in (possess)of stolen goods.
8．Her unusual talent gained her worldwide (recognise).
9. More than four in five people in Europe were more pessimistic the economic outlook.
10．Feeling the furniture is shaking, he (instinctive) ran out of the house.
11．What a pity! How could you pass such a good chance to get promoted
possession
recognition
about
instinctively
up
12．If it rains hard, we will have to put the match until next month.
13．I cannot make my mind whether I should leave or stay where I am.
14．You'd better weigh the advantages and disadvantages before you make the final decision.
15．It was twenty years later that the lost boy was reunited his parents finally.
off
up
up
with
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
一词多义练/熟词生义练
1．shift
(1)For some kids，all you have to do is shift one element of their diet.____
(2)She asked whether you could help her shift some furniture in a gentle voice. ____
(3)Don't wait for me.I will be on the day shift．____
B
C
A
2．up to
(1)Up to now，I have understood everything the teacher said. ____
(2)I think I can be up to the rewarding and important job. ____
(3)It's up to you to decide when to take action. ____
(4)What are you up to this weekend ____
C
B
D
A
3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
(1)It is situated on the Yarra River，opposite Crown Entertainment Complex．________________
(2)It was very thoughtful of you to send the flowers. ________
(3)The campaign is to make official documents more transparent．______
(4)The man who was tall，lean and handsome was qualified to be a model. ________
大厦；建筑群
体贴的
易懂的
瘦的
核心素养 双写培优
Ⅰ.话题微写作(运用单元知识，在真实任务情境中提高语言综合运用能力)
假设你是李华，受邀为母校学弟学妹做以“How to face future”为主题的励志报告。
1．首先，你们应该下定决心设定你们未来的目标并立即采取行动。(make up one's mind; take action)
First, you ought to make up your minds to set your future goals and take immediate action.
2．在那之后，你不该再对自己的决定犹豫不决。(have second thoughts about)
After that you should not have second thoughts about your decisions.
3．此外，你们也应该向成功人士学习。 (take a leaf from sb.'s book)
Furthermore, you should also take a leaf from successful people's book.
4．但是应该建立在自己的实际情况之上。(be based on)
________________________________________
5．即使面对巨大压力，你也要全身心投入到为了未来的努力中去。(in the face of; devote...to)
In the face of immense pressure, you should still devote yourselves to the efforts for your future.
But it should be based on your own reality.
[句式升级]
1．将第1句和第2句用“介词＋ which”引导的定语从句进行改写升级。
First, you ought to make up your minds to set your future goals and take immediate action after which you should not have second thoughts about your decisions.
2．将第3句和第4句用 which引导的非限制性定语从句进行改写升级。
Furthermore, you should also take a leaf from successful people's book, which, however, should be based on your own reality.
[连句成篇]
参考范文：
First, you ought to make up your minds to set your future goals and take immediate action after which you should not have second thoughts about your decisions. Furthermore, you should also take a leaf from successful people's book, which, however, should be based on your own reality. In the face of immense pressure, you should still devote yourselves to the efforts for your future.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作
(一)积累常诵
环境描写(二)
动词 bathe, bask, blow, howl, roar, shine, twinkle
词块 a rainy season，a stormy night，exposed to the four winds of heaven, continuous rains, be buried in snow, unbearably hot
句子 ①Flowers are waving in the breeze of the early spring.
②It felt like the amber like sunshine was kissing every inch of his skin.
③The sky is overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds.
(二)语段写作
第一步：用表示“环境描写”的表达和其他细节描写完成句子
1．夏日周六的早晨，阳光明媚，空气新鲜，处处洋溢着生机。
It was Saturday morning, and all the summer world was ， and filled with life.
2．每个人的心中都荡漾着一首歌。
in every heart.
bright and fresh
There was a song
3．每个人脸上都洋溢着欢乐，每个人都迈着跳跃的步伐。
in every face and a spring in every step.
4．空气里弥漫着芬芳的花香。
The air was filled with .
5．村庄外高耸的卡第夫山上覆盖着郁郁葱葱的树木，显得格外美丽。
Cardiff Hill, beyond the village and above it, ______________________
___________________________.
There was cheer
the pleasant smell of flowers
was green with trees and
looked beautiful
第二步：将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇
It was Saturday morning, and all the summer world was bright and fresh, and filled with life. There was a song in every heart. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step. The air was filled with the pleasant smell of flowers. Furthermore, Cardiff Hill, beyond the village and above it, was green with trees and looked beautiful.