【高考突破方案】必修第二册 Unit 6 Earth first 高考一轮总复习英语复习课件（含习题）外研版

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必修第二册
Unit 6 Earth first
(主题语境类型：人与自然；话题：关爱地球、保护环境；话题涉及教材其他内容：必修第一册 Unit 5 Into the wild；必修第一册 Unit 6 At one with nature；选择性必修第一册 Unit 6 Nurturing nature；选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 A delicate world；选择性必修第三册 Unit 6 Nature in words)
晨背短文 语境记词
必备知识 巧记活用
核心考点 讲练提升
提能训练　练案[12]
关键能力 对点习得
核心素养 双写培优
晨背短文 语境记词
根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇，核对答案并背诵，以此串联高中3000＋词！(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
1. (由于) the development of industry, the environment around us has been damaged 2. (severe), causing droughts, 3. (水灾), infections and other disasters which 4. (affect) our life. Therefore, sustainable development has become the major target of human beings.
Due to
severely
floods
have affected
Here are some ways to solve the problem. First of all, if we want to reduce smog or fog and the 5. (释放) of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, we have to make full use of renewable and reusable resources, such as solar energy, and electric energy. Besides, in our daily life, 6. we turn off electrical appliances such as the bulb, the TV, and the computer, please remember 7. (remove) the plugs from their power 8. (供应) immediately. Don't make them go into stand by mode, because 9._________ (电) continues to leak from the device in this case. 10.__________ (additional), we should plant more trees and establish more
release
when
to remove
supplies
electricity
Additionally
nature reserves, since trees can give out 11. (大量) fresh air, and nature reserves can ensure that 12. (endanger) species won't be hunted cruelly, and even can keep far away from 13. (extinct). Most importantly, while developing industry with great efforts, the local government should take environmental protection 14. account. In school, we can hold some lectures 15. (use) slides to present some correct behavior and 16. (敦促学生们去遵守) it.
a large amount of
endangered
extinction
into
using
urge students to follow
As far as I'm concerned, if we have 17. positive attitude, 18._____
(采用合适的方法) and devote 19. (our) to the environmental campaigns, we can 20. (为……作贡献) a greener and cleaner world.
a
adopt proper ways
ourselves
contribute to
必备知识 巧记活用
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1．shark n．________
2．fin v． n．______
3．dive v．______________________________
4．ocean n._______________
5．highlight v.___________________________
6．staff n．_____
7．drought n．____________
鲨(鱼)
切去(鱼的)鳍
鱼鳍
(通常指使用呼吸设备的)潜水
海洋，大海
使……突出，使注意力集中于
员工
旱灾，干旱
8．flood n._____________
9．restore v.________
10．sustainable adj._______________________
11．bulb n.________
12．renewable adj.___________________________________
13．carbon n.____
14．greenhouse n．____________
15．reusable adj.____________________________
16．brochure n._________
洪水，水灾
使恢复
可持续的，不破坏环境的
灯泡
(能源)可更新的，可再生的，可恢复的
碳
温室，暖房
可再度使用的，可多次使用的
小册子
17．solar adj._________________
18．release v.___________
19．smog n.____________
20．fog n.____
21．infection n.______________
22．slide n.__________
23．false adj.__________________
24．device n．__________________
25．stand by adj.________
利用太阳光(能)的
释放，排放
烟雾，雾霾
雾
感染，传染病
幻灯片
不正确的，错误的
设备，仪器，装置
备用的
26．mode n．___________________________________
27．leak v．___________________
28．appliance n．____________________
29．plug n．_________
30．litre n．__________
31．campaign n.___________
32．canteen n．_____________________________
(机器、设备的)运行方式，状态，模式
(使)漏，(使)渗漏
家用电器，家用器具
(电)插头
升，公升
(宣传)活动
(工厂、学校等的)食堂，餐厅
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. v. 把……作为目标
2. n. (尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般)看法，态度
3. v．破损，损害，损伤
4. v．影响
5. n. 煤气、电力、自来水等供应(系统)
6. n. (尤指大学里的)讲座，讲课，演讲
7. n．数量，数额
target
attitude
damage
affect
supply
lecture
amount
8. v．移走，搬走，去掉
9. adj. 平均(数)的
单词拼写
1．(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a reliable weekly (供应) of fresh greens.
2．(2024·浙江卷) Be sure to schedule set times to watch your _________(讲座), read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.
3．(2024·浙江卷) We (影响)only a very small percentage of the total moisture in the air, so we cannot be causing drought.
remove
average
supply
lectures
affect
4．(2023·浙江卷) Habitat loss, pesticide use, and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades, which has (损害) the U．S. agricultural economy.
5．(2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) The task John set for himself was to________ (去掉) harmful substances from some sludge.
6．(2023·全国甲卷) The (平均的) spend per project will be around 823.
7．In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and open (态度).
damaged
remove
average
attitude
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. v．使(某人)惊恐，吓唬→ adj.恐惧的；害怕的→______ adj.让人害怕的→ adj.引起恐慌的
2. adv. 幸运地→ adj.幸运的→ n．幸运
3. n．灭绝，绝种→ adj.灭绝的
4. v. 致力，献身，倾注→ adj.挚爱的，忠诚的→__________ n. 关爱，奉献，专心
5. n．残忍，残酷，残暴 → adj.残酷的，残忍的
scare
scared
scaring
scary
fortunately
fortunate
fortune
extinction
extinct
devote
devoted
devotion
cruelty
cruel
6. n．打猎，狩猎→ v．打猎
7. n．报告，(观点的)陈述，说明→ v．提出，介绍，呈现
8. n．(野生生物)保护区→ n.预定，预约
9. v．建立，设立→ n．确认，指定
10. v. 采取(某种方法)收养→ adj.收养的，领养的→____________ n．采用，收养
11. v. 减少，降低→ n．减少
hunting
hunt
presentation
present
reserve
reservation
establish
establishment
adopt
adopted
adoption
reduce
reduction
12. adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→ adv.严重地
13. n. 允许，许可→ vt. 允许
14. n．多数，大多数(人或物)→ v. 主修 adj.主要的，重要的
15. v．竭力主张，强烈要求，敦促→ adj.紧急的
16. n．电→ adj.与电有关的
severe
severely
permission
permit
majority
major
urge
urgent
electricity
electrical
17. adj.焦急的，担忧的→ v．涉及，与……有关；使担心，使担忧 n．担心，忧虑，焦虑 → prep. 关于，就……而言
18. v. 促成，造成(某事发生) → n．贡献，捐献
concerned
concern
concerning
contribute
contribution
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It was a story and children were after they heard it.(scare)
2．Bethune, a friend of Chinese, his life to helping Chinese. I really respect his to medical work.(devote)
3．One of the problems is that a of the graduates who____ in English find it difficult to find a good job. (major)
4. Recently, I was enough to travel to South Africa. ， I have a chance to travel with another Chinese.(fortune)
scary
scared
devoted
devoted
devotion
major
majority
major
fortunate
Fortunately
5．Now many kinds of appliances are powered by energy converted by solar energy.(electricity)
6. her mother's age, she is about her health.(concern)
7．Mr White is the son of Mrs Green, who him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her ， Mr White could receive a good education and become an engineer.(adopt)
8．She all her life to the scientific career and no doubt her____________won admiration of people all over the country. (contribute)
electrical
electric
Concerning
concerned
adopted
adopted
adoption
contributed
contribution
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. 因为，由于
2. 把……考虑进去
3. 恐惧，担心
4. 切断；阻断，隔绝
5. 而不是
6. 错误地；疏忽地
7. 目标是……；旨在做……
8. 采取措施
due to
take...into account
in fear
cut off
rather than
by mistake
aim at...
take steps
9. 把……误认为……
10. 多达，高达
11. 号召
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1．I was always an enthusiastic reader，sometimes reading three books a day as a child.
2．LoveFone, a company that advocates repairing cellphones_________ abandoning them, opened a mini workshop in a London phone box in 2016.
mistake...for...
up to
call on
up to
rather than
3．People who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of death heart disease.
4．The author refused the help from the man in the house because she__________ him a tour guide.
5．I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team_________ developing our interests and improving our skills.
6．The mayor should to deal with the holiday rush in our city.
7．Struck by the terrible earthquake, his village was from the outside.
due to
mistook
for
aimed at
take steps
cut off
1.“ v．＋al”→名词
①remove→removal 移动
②arrive→arrival 到达
③survive→survival 幸存
④approve→approval 赞成
⑤refuse→refusal 拒绝
2．有“电”一族
①electricity n．电
②electric adj. 用电的，电动的
③electrical adj. 与电有关的
④electronic adj. 电子的
3．“自然灾害”集合
①drought n. 干旱
②tornado n. 龙卷风
③snowstorm n. 暴风雪
④storm n. 暴风雨
⑤tsunami n. 海啸
⑥landslide n. 滑坡
⑦flood n. 洪灾，水灾
1.Some people stopped swimming in the sea, afraid of the horrible creature from the film．
由于害怕电影里那种可怕的生物，有些人再也不去海里游泳了。
【考点凝练】形容词(短语)作状语
2．Fortunately, not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks—some became interested in understanding them.
幸运的是，并非每个看过《大白鲨》这部电影的人都变得害怕鲨鱼——有些人开始对了解它们感兴趣。
【考点凝练】部分否定
3．However, making a paper bag uses four times as much energy as making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water.
然而，生产一个纸袋的耗能为生产一个塑料袋的四倍，耗水则多达三倍。
【考点凝练】倍数表达法
[语境活用]——经典句式仿写
1．饥寒交迫，那个小女孩不停地哭泣。(形容词短语作状语)
，the little girl kept crying.
2．不出意料，并不是所有人都同意事情在变好。(部分否定)
Unsurprisingly, ．
3．这个大厅是我们的教室的五倍大。(倍数表达法as...as)
This hall our classroom.
Cold and hungry
not everyone agrees that things are better
is five times as big as
核心考点 讲练提升
核 心 词 汇
1．scare v．使(某人)惊恐，吓唬
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·全国甲卷) Animals can express their needs using a lot of ways. For instance, almost all animals have distinct vocals that they rely on to either ask for help, scare any dangerous animals or look for shelter.
(2)(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Though some are initially scared the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new.
away
of
(3)It is not wise for parents to try to scare their children into_______ (behave) well.
(4)We were (scare) to death when we found the ground was shaking.
归纳拓展
·scare...away/off把……吓跑
scare sb. into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事
·scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的
be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物
behaving
scared
be scared of doing sth./to do sth.害怕做某事
be scared that...害怕……
be scared to death吓得要死
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)Elli and I were scared that the bear would return, so we climbed into the helicopter.
→ ， Elli and I climbed into the helicopter.(形容词短语作状语)
Scared that the bear would return
2．target v．把……作为目标，把……作为批评的对象 n．目标；对象；靶子
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Armed with this knowledge, they're able to carry out individually__________(target) campaigns to cheat people.
(2)The target people hunting should be those devoted to sustainable development.
(3)This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely lonely people in his community, who are easy (target) of cheating.
targeted
for
targets
归纳拓展
·target sth. on/at sb./sth.把某物瞄准某人/某物
be targeted at目标是；面向
·a target for...……的目标
set a target制定目标
meet/achieve a target完成/达到目标
·targeted adj.有针对性的，定向的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我听说这个项目是针对英语流利的学生。(应用文写作之申请信)
I heard that the programme students who speak English fluently.
3．devote vt.致力，献身，倾注；致力于；专心致志于；把……用于
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Though young, Jo devoted herself reducing pollution.
(2)Leslie Nielsen's (devote) to acting is wonderfully inspiring.
is targeted at
to
devotion
归纳拓展
· devote...to (doing) sth.把……用在/献给(做)某事上
devote oneself to献身于；致力于
·devoted adj.挚爱的；忠实的，忠诚的；献身的
be devoted to (doing) sth.献身于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事
·devotion n．奉献；关爱；忠诚
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)I devoted myself to community activities and was praised by the people around.(应用文之申请信)
→ ，I was praised by the people around.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
→ ，I was praised by the people around.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Devoting myself to community activities
Devoted to community activities
4．affect v．影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭；使感染
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Though overtourism is described as a problem (affect) the entire world, it's actually concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots.
(2)Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing (affect) performance.
(3)Though affected a kind of severe disease，he continued with his work.
affecting
affects
with
归纳拓展
·be affected by受……的影响；被……感动
be affected with 感染……疾病
·effect n．作用；影响
have an effect/influence on对……产生影响
·affection n．喜爱
have/feel affection for喜爱，钟爱
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)The audience were deeply affected by the film，and they couldn't hold back tears.
→ ，the audience couldn't hold back tears.(用分词短语作状语改写)
(5)我深爱我的妈妈，她的言行对我有积极的影响。(应用文之人物介绍)
，whose words and actions have a positive effect on me.
Deeply affected by the film
I have/feel much affection for my mum
5．urge v．敦促，竭力主张，强烈要求 n．强烈的欲望；冲动
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)I never felt an urge (learn) any sign language before.
(2)Due to all this extra time, there was no sense of (urge) to do my schoolwork immediately.
(3)He asked to see the manager for something (urge).
to learn
urgency
urgent
归纳拓展
·urge sb. to do sth.催促某人做某事
urge that sb. (should) do sth.极力主张某人做某事
It is urged that...(should) do sth.坚决要求……
·have an urge to do sth.渴望做某事
·urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的
urgency n．紧急的事
【点津】urge后跟that从句时或在句型It is urged that...中，that从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)随着期末考试的来临，老师敦促我们努力学习。
→Our teacher with the final exam drawing near.(urge sb. to do sth.)
→Our teacher with the final exam drawing near.(urge that)
urges us to study hard
urges that we (should) study hard
6．concerned adj.焦急的，担忧的；担心的；感兴趣的；有关的；参与的
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1) (2024·浙江卷) Due to the lack of scientific proof (concern) their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud seeding companies.
(2)Fortunately，I came to know Professor Smith，who showed concern__________my study.
concerning
for/about
(3)As far as I'm (concern)，what the parents think is right，but what they do is wrong.
归纳拓展
·as far as...be concerned 就……而言
be concerned about/for对……担心/关心
be concerned with 与……有关
·concern vt.涉及；与……有关；(使)担忧n.担心；忧虑；关心；(利害)关系
show/express concern for/about 对……表示关心
·concerning prep.关于
concerned
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)我们真的很关心，也很想知道你的最新情况。
to learn about your updates.
(5)让我担心的是我的期末考试将在两周后举行，所以我现在得为它做准备。
is my final exam which will be held in two weeks, so I have to make preparations for it now.
We are really concerned and anxious
What makes me concerned
7．contribute v．促成，造成(某事发生)；捐献；贡献；投稿
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·浙江卷) Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures, read materials and contribute online discussion boards.
(2)The staff in the company have made important____________(contribute) to the environment.
(3)If you want to contribute our newspaper, please send me your article before the deadline.
to
contributions
to
归纳拓展
· contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助；投稿
contribute(...) to...向……捐赠……；为……撰稿(to为介词)
contribute to (doing) sth.有助于(做)某事
·make a contribution to...对……做出贡献；向……捐款
make contributions to...对……做出贡献
·contributor n．捐赠者；捐款者；投稿人
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处，江苏省将会为“一带一路”的建设做出更多的贡献。
Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu Province will_________________the Belt and Road construction. (contribute)
contribute more to
8．take...into account/consideration (＝take account of)考虑到……，把……考虑进去
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Lighting accounts about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US.
(2)The professor warned the students that no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
for
on
归纳拓展
·account v．认为；说明；总计有n.账目；说明；理由
account for 说明；做出解释；占……(比例)
·on account of由于，因为
on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
give an account of...叙述/描述……
·accountant n．会计员；会计师
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.
→I sincerely hope that you will my suggestions ．(升级加黑词汇)
take
into consideration/account
重 点 句 型
部分否定
Fortunately, not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks.
幸运的是，并不是所有看过《大白鲨》这部电影的人都害怕鲨鱼。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)I agree with most of what you said，but I don't agree with ．
(2)He told me all the lectures, but of them was very exciting.
(3) in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind on it.
everything
none
Nothing
归纳拓展
该句是表示部分否定的句型。not everyone...＝everyone...not...，意为“并非每个人都……”。
·当not与all，both, everyone, everybody，everything以及“every＋名词”出现在同一个句子中时，不管not在它们之前还是之后都表示部分否定。
·注意：当表示完全否定意义时，英语中常用no，none，nobody，nothing，no one, neither等词与谓语动词的肯定式连用来表达。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)事实是并不是每个人都重视时间管理。
①The truth is that time management.(not everyone...)
②The truth is that time management.(everyone...not)
not everyone is attaching importance to
everyone isn't attaching importance to
关键能力 对点习得
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Large amounts of money (donate) to a charity last month.
2．They urged that more nature reserves (establish).
3．A large international meeting was held with the aim of promoting__________ (sustain) development in all countries.
4. (devote) to the job, she spends very little free time at home.
5．I admire the clear, organized (present) of her arguments.
were donated
(should) be established
sustainable
Devoted
presentation
6．Pages should not be copied without the (permit) of the publisher.
7. (fortunate), the (major) of crops had been harvested before the storm hit this area. The loss (reduce) greatly.
8．I'm (scare) of telling her what really happened in the flood. Many houses (damage) and some people even lost their lives.
permission
Fortunately
majority
was reduced
scared
were damaged
9．He is (concern) about the (extinct) of the wolf in this area so he appeals to everyone to protect animals. At the same time, he suggested that the government should forbid illegal (hunt).
10．This invention making a major (contribute) to road safety (adopt) widely in the country in the past two years.
concerned
extinction
hunting
contribution
has been adopted
Ⅱ.语境辨义练
一词多义练/熟词生义练
1．lecture
(1)What makes me annoyed is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.___
(2)I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior three students. (应用文写作之演讲稿)___
A．n.讲座；演讲 B．n.教训 C．vt.训斥
C
A
(3)As a senior high school student, I know I must stop smoking—don't give me a lecture about it.___
2．average
(1)Drivers in London can expect to average about 12 miles per hour.___
(2)The average American has not even thought about next year's election.___
A．n.平均水平 B．v.平均为 C．adj.平均的 D．adj.普通的 E．v.算出……的平均数
B
B
D
(3)According to the statistics，on average，a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day.___
(4)(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting in a more accurate estimate.___
(5)The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37.___
A
E
C
3．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
(1)The band's first album is due for release later this month._____
(2)The sales manager will give a presentation on the new products.________________
(3)Police have released no further details about the accident.____________________
(4)(2024·全国甲卷)That's why most pet cats are able to tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats, which they don't usually like.________________
预计
介绍会，发布会
公开，公布，发布
辨别，识别
核心素养 双写培优
Ⅰ.话题微写作(运用单元知识，在真实任务情境中提高语言综合运用能力)
假设你是学生会成员李华，为号召大家积极参与节约用水活动，请你代表学生会发出一份倡议书，内容包括：
1．发出倡议的原因和目的；
2．用水浪费的现象和节约用水的方法；
3．发出倡议。
1．因为水污染和持续增长的人口，我们人类面临严重的水危机。(due to; severe)
——————————————————————————————————————————————
2．为了保护有限的水资源，我们学校近期开展了节约用水活动。(campaign)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
Due to water pollution and growing population, we humans are faced with severe water crisis.
In order to protect the limited water resource, the water saving campaign has been held recently in our school.
3．事实上，我们大部分人在日常生活中都浪费水。(majority)
——————————————————————————
4．比如：很多人花太多的时间淋浴，并且洗手之后不及时关水龙头。这都导致了大量的水浪费。(amount)
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Actually, the majority of us waste water in our daily life.
For example, many people spend too much time having a shower and don't turn off the tap immediately after washing hands and both of them lead to the waste of a large amount of water.
5．因此，我敦促立即采取有效措施提高每个人的节约用水的意识。(urge；adopt)
——————————————————————————————————————————————————
6．首先，我们可以采用盆浴代替淋浴。洗完手之后立即关掉水龙头。除此之外，考虑循环使用水。(take...into account; reusable)
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Therefore，I urge that effective measures should be adopted to raise everyone's awareness of saving water.
First of all, we can take a bath instead of taking a shower, and turn off the tap immediately after washing hands. Besides, take reusable water into account.
7．亲爱的朋友，我坚信，如果每个人都为我们的社会做出一点贡献，我们就能一起带来巨大的改变。(contribution)
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
My dear friends, I firmly believe that if everyone makes a little contribution to our society, we can make a huge difference together.
[句式升级]
将第4 句用定语从句进行改写升级。
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
For example, many people spend too much time having a shower and don't turn off the tap immediately after washing hands, both of which lead to the waste of a large amount of water.
[连句成篇]
参考范文：
Due to water pollution and growing population, we humans are faced with severe water crisis. In order to protect the limited water resource, the water saving campaign has been held recently in our school.
Actually, the majority of us waste water in our daily life. For example, many people spend too much time having a shower and don't turn off the tap immediately after washing hands, both of which lead to the waste of a large amount of water. Therefore, I urge that effective measures should be
adopted to raise everyone's awareness of saving water. First of all, we can take a bath instead of taking a shower, and turn off the tap immediately after washing hands. Besides, take reusable water into account.
My dear friends, I firmly believe that if everyone makes a little contribution to our society, we can make a huge difference together.
Ⅱ.读后续写微写作
(一)积累常诵
情感描写之“焦虑”“担忧”和“绝望”
形容词/副词 anxious, worried, worrying, helpless, hopeless, concerned, anxiously
名词 anxiety, worry, helplessness，hopelessness, concern
短语 with anxiety, be concerned about, be worried about
句子 ①As a result of an accident, Tony was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness and sank into hopelessness.
②Tony felt left out and was getting desperate with loneliness.
③We sat waiting impatiently for the film to start.
(二)语段写作
第一步：按要求用表示“焦虑”“担忧”和“绝望”的表达完成句子
1．他们在山里迷路了，只好焦急地等待救援。
Lost in the mountain, they had nothing to do but ．(副词)
2．随着夜色渐深，他们越来越担忧。
As the evening wore on, ______________________________________
______________．(形容词)
wait for rescue anxiously
they grew increasingly/more and more worried
3．树林开始起雾了，他们周围的一切都被黑暗吞噬，这无疑使他们更加无助。 (一句多译)
Fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, _______________________________________
______________．(非限制性定语从句)
→Fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness , ______________________________________
_________________________________．(动词 ing短语作状语)
which undoubtedly left them even more helpless
undoubtedly leaving them even more helpless
4．托尼无助地站在那里，皱着眉。
Tony ， frowning.(副词＋简单句)
5．玛丽既担心又害怕，几乎要哭了。
Mary ．(介词短语＋简单句)
stood there helplessly
was close to crying with anxiety and fear
第二步：将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵，注意使用合适的过渡衔接词汇
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lost in the mountain, they had nothing to do but wait for rescue anxiously. As the evening wore on, they grew increasingly/more and more worried. Worse still/Even worse, fog began creeping into the forest. Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, undoubtedly leaving them even more helpless. Tony stood there helplessly, frowning. Mary was close to crying with anxiety and fear.