Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 复习课件(共28张PPT)-人教版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 复习课件(共28张PPT)-人教版（2019）必修第二册 |
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(共28张PPT)
2026届高考英语（人教版）一轮复习课件——必修第二册UNIT1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
目录 contents
句型语法剖析
习题检测巩固
单词短语讲解
②单词短语详解
①派生词梳理
Part one
单词短语讲解
①派生词梳理
1. creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有
创造力的；有创意的→create vt.创造→creativity n.创造性；创造力
→creation n.作品；创造
2. application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）→apply
vt.& vi.申请vi.应用；涂；敷→applicant n.申请人
3. likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地→（反义词） unlikely adj.不可能的
adv.不可能地
4. limit n.限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的
→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n.限制；局限；
极限
5. contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助；
贡献；投稿
6. investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n.调查；研究
7. donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）→donation n.
捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n.捐赠者
8. disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n.消失；灭绝→
（反义词）appear vi.出现→appearance n.出现
9. professional adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职业选手
→profession n.专业；职业→professor n.教授
10. entrance n.入口；进入→enter vi.& vt.进入
11. forgive vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n.宽
恕；原谅
12. historic adj.历史上著名（或重要）的；有史时期的→history n.历
史→historian n.历史学家→historical adj.（有关）历史的；历史上的
13. tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的
parison n.比较；相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较
1.attempt n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试
（1）make an attempt to do/（at） doing ... 尝试做……
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
（2）attempt to do/（at） doing ...尝试（试图）做……
（3）attempted adj. 未遂的
经典造句： Though anger，embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the
air，the voice drew me to the awareness of the mistakes I had made when
I made an attempt to impress the boys.
虽然空气中弥漫着愤怒、尴尬和悲伤的情绪，但这个声音让我意识
到，当我试图给男孩们留下深刻印象时，我犯下了错误。
②单词短语详解
2.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
（1）It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 做某事是值得的
（2）worth adj. 值得的；有……的价值
be worth＋名词 值得……；值……
be （well） worth doing （非常）值得被做
（3）worthy adj.值得的；配得上的；可敬的
be worthy 值得被做
经典造句： You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip
to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
要使你的英国之行愉快且值得，你就必须留心观察。
3. likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
（1）Sb/Sth be likely to do sth
＝It’s likely that ... 做某事是可能的
（2）Sb/Sth be unlikely to do sth
＝It’s unlikely that ... 做某事是不可能的
（3）It is probable/possible that ...有可能……
高考原句： Due to the fact that many students lack self-discipline， they
are likely to get distracted by online games. （2022·全国乙卷）
由于许多学生缺乏自律，他们很可能会被网络游戏分散注意力。
经典造句：It is likely that she will accept the job offer， given the
excellent benefits and salary.考虑到优厚的福利和薪水，她很可能
会接受这份工作。
4.turn to向……求助；求助于；致力于；翻到（书的某页）；查阅；
转向；从事于
turn down 关小；拒绝 turn up 出现；露面；调大
turn out 证明是；结果是；生产 turn over 打翻；翻身；移交
turn off 关掉 turn around 转身
经典造句： ①Though picking apples was tiring， it turned out to be
rewarding and interesting.
虽然摘苹果很累，但结果是有益且有趣的。
②The more depressed he got， the more he turned to TV plays for
comfort.
他情绪越低落就越是借助电视剧寻求安慰。
5.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定
（1）set a limit to sth 对某事规定限度
there is no limit to ... 对……是无限的
beyond the limit 超出限制
（2）limit ...to ... 把……限制在……内
（3）limited adj. 有限的 limitless adj. 无限的
经典造句： ①There is a limit to one’s life， but there is no limit to
serving the people.
人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。
②Without friends， your world would be limited to wilderness.
没有朋友，你的世界将局限于一片荒芜。
6.lead to导致
lead sb to do ... 使某人做……
lead sb to ... 引导某人到……
lead the way 带路
lead a（n） ...life 过着……的生活
lead sb by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走
经典造句： As students， we often spend long hours sitting in class，
which can lead to health problems such as obesity and back pain.
作为学生，我们经常要在教室里坐很长时间，这可能会导致肥胖和背
痛等健康问题。
一个词的多个翻译
conduct
①The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
②It is common sense that water conducts heat faster than air.
③ Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in
Europe.
④For Europeans，the law is a statement of basic principles of civilized
conduct.
⑤（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）The experiment of estimation he conducted
showed that in some cases，the average of a large number of independent
estimates could be quite accurate.
v.带领
v.传导（热
或电等能量）
v.指挥
n.行为；举止
v.组织；实施；执行
构词方法总结
形容词后缀-al
含义 表示“与……有关的”
例
词 ①profession→professional专业的；职业的
②education→educational教育的
③globe→global全球的 ④emotion→emotional情感的
⑤internation→international国际的 ⑥nature→natural自然的
⑦politics→political政治的 ⑧origin→original原来的；首创的
Part two
句型语法剖析
1. 句式：There comes a time when ...……的时代已经到来；全部倒装
原句：There comes a time when the old must give way to the new， and
it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards
the future.
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去
的一切都保存下来。
经典造句：越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到来了。
There comes a time when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning.
2. 句式：It’s said that ...据说……
原句：It is said that it’s a mirror that can tell right from wrong！
据说这是一面可以明辨是非的镜子！
经典造句： 据说早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
It's said that the early bird catches the worm.
3. 句式：动词-ing形式作主语
原句：Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the
protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
在进步与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能
是一项巨大的挑战。
经典造句：眼见为实。
Seeing is believing.
经典造句：不从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现我们的目标。
Without learning a lesson from our mistakes， we would neither improve our skills nor realise our goals.
4. 句式：neither ...nor ...既不……也不……
原句：Neither people nor buildings last forever， but Chen Lei’s
photos can help us remember them.
人与建筑都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。
经典造句：我们确实很喜欢这个活动。它不仅帮助我们更好地美化校园，而且提高了我们保护环境的意识。
We truly enjoyed the activity.Not only did it help us beautify our campus， but it also raised our awareness of protecting the environment. （2025·河南省部分市质量预测）
5. 句式：not only ...but （also） ...不仅……而且……
原句：Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not
run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was
possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且
明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
Part three
习题检测巩固
语法填空
(2024-2025学年福建泉州五校11月联考)
Chinese civilization is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations.
It originated thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers,
1. (close) linking the culture to water from its beginning.
closely
Many Chinese legends reflect people’s admiration for water,as well as 2. (courage) fight against natural disasters brought by water.Take the tale of Da Yu,the legendary first ruler of the Xia Dynasty,
who is known for his flood-control efforts,3. an example.
courageous
as
1.【解析】 考查副词。分析可知,此处应用副词形式修饰动词linking。故填closely。
2.【解析】 考查形容词。修饰名词fight,应用形容词形式作定语。故填courageous。
3.【解析】 考查固定搭配。take...as an example是固定短语,意为“以……为例”。故填as。
To contain widespread floods in northern China,legendary Yu 4.______________
(clear) the waterways so that the floodwater could flow into the sea smoothly.
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Sichuan,first 5. (construct) around 256 BC,took full advantage of the local environmental characteristics.
cleared
constructed
Besides using its power,water 6. (give) philosophical significance as well.According to the book Xunzi,Confucius often gazed at water,believing 7. had virtues such as righteousness,justice and courage.He once said that: “He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains.”
is given
it
4.【解析】 考查动词的时态。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,与主语Yu之间是主动关系;讲述过去的传说,应使用一般过去时态。故填cleared。
5.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The Dujiangyan Irrigation System之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填constructed。
6.【解析】 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,与主语water之间是被动关系;描述客观事实,应使用一般现在时态,又因主语是不可数名词,谓语动词应使用单数形式。故填is given。
7.【解析】 考查代词。根据句意并分析句子可知,空处指代上文中的water,应用指示代词it作宾语。故填it。
Inspired by water,Laozi gave birth to the idea of “overcoming hardness with softness” 8. “non-action”.Another ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi used the comparison of a boat and water 9.__________(show) the significance of the people in society,saying that “water can carry a boat but can also overturn it”.
and
to show
Water,10. (be) the most present element in daily life,is a root metaphor in Chinese culture that flows through Chinese civilization.
being
8.【解析】 考查连词。“overcoming hardness with softness”和“non-action”是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
9.【解析】 考查动词不定式。use...to do...是固定搭配,意为“用……来做……”,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。
10.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,且与其逻辑主语Water之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填being。
结语Conclusion
After years of hard work, your skills have been honed to perfection. With a confident heart and a pen full of power, step onto this battlefield. Your mind is sharp, your knowledge vast and ready to be used. The day to conquer all challenges has finally arrived. Go forth with courage, and success will be yours! Wishing all students great success in your college entrance exams!
十年磨剑放光芒，笔尖生辉多力量，自信满满心莫慌，满腔热血上战场，才思隽永心中藏，知识重点全不忘，乘风破浪会有时，金榜题名定辉煌。祝同学们高考加油！
thank you!
2026届高考英语（人教版）一轮复习课件——必修第二册UNIT1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
目录 contents
句型语法剖析
习题检测巩固
单词短语讲解
②单词短语详解
①派生词梳理
Part one
单词短语讲解
①派生词梳理
1. creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creative adj.创造性的；有
创造力的；有创意的→create vt.创造→creativity n.创造性；创造力
→creation n.作品；创造
2. application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）→apply
vt.& vi.申请vi.应用；涂；敷→applicant n.申请人
3. likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地→（反义词） unlikely adj.不可能的
adv.不可能地
4. limit n.限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的
→limitless/unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n.限制；局限；
极限
5. contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→contribute vi.& vt.捐献；捐助；
贡献；投稿
6. investigate vi.& vt.调查；研究→investigation n.调查；研究
7. donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）→donation n.
捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n.捐赠者
8. disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→disappearance n.消失；灭绝→
（反义词）appear vi.出现→appearance n.出现
9. professional adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职业选手
→profession n.专业；职业→professor n.教授
10. entrance n.入口；进入→enter vi.& vt.进入
11. forgive vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕vt.对不起；请原谅→forgiveness n.宽
恕；原谅
12. historic adj.历史上著名（或重要）的；有史时期的→history n.历
史→historian n.历史学家→historical adj.（有关）历史的；历史上的
13. tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→traditional adj.传统的
parison n.比较；相比→compare vt.& vi.与……相比较
1.attempt n.& vt.企图；试图；尝试
（1）make an attempt to do/（at） doing ... 尝试做……
at the first attempt 第一次尝试
（2）attempt to do/（at） doing ...尝试（试图）做……
（3）attempted adj. 未遂的
经典造句： Though anger，embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the
air，the voice drew me to the awareness of the mistakes I had made when
I made an attempt to impress the boys.
虽然空气中弥漫着愤怒、尴尬和悲伤的情绪，但这个声音让我意识
到，当我试图给男孩们留下深刻印象时，我犯下了错误。
②单词短语详解
2.worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的
（1）It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 做某事是值得的
（2）worth adj. 值得的；有……的价值
be worth＋名词 值得……；值……
be （well） worth doing （非常）值得被做
（3）worthy adj.值得的；配得上的；可敬的
be worthy 值得被做
经典造句： You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip
to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
要使你的英国之行愉快且值得，你就必须留心观察。
3. likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地
（1）Sb/Sth be likely to do sth
＝It’s likely that ... 做某事是可能的
（2）Sb/Sth be unlikely to do sth
＝It’s unlikely that ... 做某事是不可能的
（3）It is probable/possible that ...有可能……
高考原句： Due to the fact that many students lack self-discipline， they
are likely to get distracted by online games. （2022·全国乙卷）
由于许多学生缺乏自律，他们很可能会被网络游戏分散注意力。
经典造句：It is likely that she will accept the job offer， given the
excellent benefits and salary.考虑到优厚的福利和薪水，她很可能
会接受这份工作。
4.turn to向……求助；求助于；致力于；翻到（书的某页）；查阅；
转向；从事于
turn down 关小；拒绝 turn up 出现；露面；调大
turn out 证明是；结果是；生产 turn over 打翻；翻身；移交
turn off 关掉 turn around 转身
经典造句： ①Though picking apples was tiring， it turned out to be
rewarding and interesting.
虽然摘苹果很累，但结果是有益且有趣的。
②The more depressed he got， the more he turned to TV plays for
comfort.
他情绪越低落就越是借助电视剧寻求安慰。
5.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定
（1）set a limit to sth 对某事规定限度
there is no limit to ... 对……是无限的
beyond the limit 超出限制
（2）limit ...to ... 把……限制在……内
（3）limited adj. 有限的 limitless adj. 无限的
经典造句： ①There is a limit to one’s life， but there is no limit to
serving the people.
人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。
②Without friends， your world would be limited to wilderness.
没有朋友，你的世界将局限于一片荒芜。
6.lead to导致
lead sb to do ... 使某人做……
lead sb to ... 引导某人到……
lead the way 带路
lead a（n） ...life 过着……的生活
lead sb by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子走
经典造句： As students， we often spend long hours sitting in class，
which can lead to health problems such as obesity and back pain.
作为学生，我们经常要在教室里坐很长时间，这可能会导致肥胖和背
痛等健康问题。
一个词的多个翻译
conduct
①The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city.
②It is common sense that water conducts heat faster than air.
③ Dennis had recently begun a successful career conducting opera in
Europe.
④For Europeans，the law is a statement of basic principles of civilized
conduct.
⑤（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）The experiment of estimation he conducted
showed that in some cases，the average of a large number of independent
estimates could be quite accurate.
v.带领
v.传导（热
或电等能量）
v.指挥
n.行为；举止
v.组织；实施；执行
构词方法总结
形容词后缀-al
含义 表示“与……有关的”
例
词 ①profession→professional专业的；职业的
②education→educational教育的
③globe→global全球的 ④emotion→emotional情感的
⑤internation→international国际的 ⑥nature→natural自然的
⑦politics→political政治的 ⑧origin→original原来的；首创的
Part two
句型语法剖析
1. 句式：There comes a time when ...……的时代已经到来；全部倒装
原句：There comes a time when the old must give way to the new， and
it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards
the future.
新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去
的一切都保存下来。
经典造句：越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到来了。
There comes a time when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning.
2. 句式：It’s said that ...据说……
原句：It is said that it’s a mirror that can tell right from wrong！
据说这是一面可以明辨是非的镜子！
经典造句： 据说早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
It's said that the early bird catches the worm.
3. 句式：动词-ing形式作主语
原句：Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the
protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
在进步与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点，并加以保持，这可能
是一项巨大的挑战。
经典造句：眼见为实。
Seeing is believing.
经典造句：不从错误中吸取教训，我们既不能提高技能，也不能实现我们的目标。
Without learning a lesson from our mistakes， we would neither improve our skills nor realise our goals.
4. 句式：neither ...nor ...既不……也不……
原句：Neither people nor buildings last forever， but Chen Lei’s
photos can help us remember them.
人与建筑都不是永恒的，但是陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住他们。
经典造句：我们确实很喜欢这个活动。它不仅帮助我们更好地美化校园，而且提高了我们保护环境的意识。
We truly enjoyed the activity.Not only did it help us beautify our campus， but it also raised our awareness of protecting the environment. （2025·河南省部分市质量预测）
5. 句式：not only ...but （also） ...不仅……而且……
原句：Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not
run over the relics of the past，but they had also learnt that it was
possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且
明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
Part three
习题检测巩固
语法填空
(2024-2025学年福建泉州五校11月联考)
Chinese civilization is one of the world’s ancient river civilizations.
It originated thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze rivers,
1. (close) linking the culture to water from its beginning.
closely
Many Chinese legends reflect people’s admiration for water,as well as 2. (courage) fight against natural disasters brought by water.Take the tale of Da Yu,the legendary first ruler of the Xia Dynasty,
who is known for his flood-control efforts,3. an example.
courageous
as
1.【解析】 考查副词。分析可知,此处应用副词形式修饰动词linking。故填closely。
2.【解析】 考查形容词。修饰名词fight,应用形容词形式作定语。故填courageous。
3.【解析】 考查固定搭配。take...as an example是固定短语,意为“以……为例”。故填as。
To contain widespread floods in northern China,legendary Yu 4.______________
(clear) the waterways so that the floodwater could flow into the sea smoothly.
The Dujiangyan Irrigation System in Sichuan,first 5. (construct) around 256 BC,took full advantage of the local environmental characteristics.
cleared
constructed
Besides using its power,water 6. (give) philosophical significance as well.According to the book Xunzi,Confucius often gazed at water,believing 7. had virtues such as righteousness,justice and courage.He once said that: “He who is wise loves water; he who is virtuous loves mountains.”
is given
it
4.【解析】 考查动词的时态。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,与主语Yu之间是主动关系;讲述过去的传说,应使用一般过去时态。故填cleared。
5.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语The Dujiangyan Irrigation System之间是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动。故填constructed。
6.【解析】 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,与主语water之间是被动关系;描述客观事实,应使用一般现在时态,又因主语是不可数名词,谓语动词应使用单数形式。故填is given。
7.【解析】 考查代词。根据句意并分析句子可知,空处指代上文中的water,应用指示代词it作宾语。故填it。
Inspired by water,Laozi gave birth to the idea of “overcoming hardness with softness” 8. “non-action”.Another ancient Chinese philosopher Xunzi used the comparison of a boat and water 9.__________(show) the significance of the people in society,saying that “water can carry a boat but can also overturn it”.
and
to show
Water,10. (be) the most present element in daily life,is a root metaphor in Chinese culture that flows through Chinese civilization.
being
8.【解析】 考查连词。“overcoming hardness with softness”和“non-action”是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
9.【解析】 考查动词不定式。use...to do...是固定搭配,意为“用……来做……”,此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to show。
10.【解析】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处是非谓语动词,且与其逻辑主语Water之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填being。
结语Conclusion
After years of hard work, your skills have been honed to perfection. With a confident heart and a pen full of power, step onto this battlefield. Your mind is sharp, your knowledge vast and ready to be used. The day to conquer all challenges has finally arrived. Go forth with courage, and success will be yours! Wishing all students great success in your college entrance exams!
十年磨剑放光芒，笔尖生辉多力量，自信满满心莫慌，满腔热血上战场，才思隽永心中藏，知识重点全不忘，乘风破浪会有时，金榜题名定辉煌。祝同学们高考加油！
thank you!