【期末考点培优】专题17 补全短文-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优科普版（含答案解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题17 补全短文-2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优科普版（含答案解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 65.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-16 11:59:28 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优科普版
专题17 补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
选词填空。
get healthy trees must air dry country tomorrow or are
It is Tree Planting Day 1 . Many people will go up to the hills and plant 2 . Trees can make the 3 clean. Animals and people can 4 food from them, too. But people 5 cutting down too many trees. That will bring about great changes in the weather. It will be too cold 6 too wet in some places. It will be too hot or too 7 in other places. We 8 plant more trees. They will make people 9 , and make our 10 more beautiful.
完形填空。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. I have no class. And my parents don’t go to work. My mother and brother 11 (am / are) going to see a film. My father will 12 (visit / visits) my aunt and uncle. I’m going to the bookshop 13 (take / by) bus. I’m going to buy a dictionary (字典). Tomorrow evening, we’re going to visit my grandparents and 14 (have / having) a big dinner. After that we’re going to the 15 (sports centre / cinema). We need to do sports. I think we will have a nice day.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
take come his by good
I have a 16 friend. Her name is Eve. She 17 from the USA．Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They work in a hospital. They go to work 18 bus. Eve has a brother. 19 name is John. He is a policeman. He goes to work by car. He always 20 Eve to school on his way to work.
补全短文。
The weekend is coming. My family are 21 (talk / talking)about the plan for the weekend. My father wants to 22 (stays / stay)at home. He is going to 23 (washes / wash) his car, and then he is going to visit his friend-Uncle Li. My mother is going to do some shopping. She wants to buy something 24 (for / to)my sister. My sister and I 25 ( am / are) going to the zoo. So we decide (决定) to go to the zoo first. Then we are going shopping. On Sunday we are going to visit Uncle Li.
补全对话。
Chongde Park is one of the biggest parks in Xichuan. There 26 (are / were) many tall trees in the park. The air is very clean. There 27 (is / was) a big lake, too. Yesterday was the weekend, I 28 (played / play) football with my classmates and had a picnic there. Then they rode bikes together. I like 29 (rideing / riding) a bike, too. But I have no bikes. My father is going to 30 (buys / buy) a bike for me on my birthday. I am so happy.
Mary的日记本被淋湿了，里面好几处信息模糊了。请读一读，试着从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式把信息补充完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
read be happy sad visit
It’s Sunday today. The weather is good. It’s sunny. I 31 ill yesterday, so I can’t go to the park with my parents today. I feel very 32 . Tina is my friend. She is going to 33 me. We are going to read story books together. We like 34 very much. We’ll be 35 .
明天是星期日，Daming有什么安排呢？请读一读，从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
clean with shop do play
Hello! I’m Daming. This is my plan for tomorrow. First, I’m going to 36 my homework. Next, I’m going to 37 my room. Then, I’m going to play football 38 my friends in the afternoon. I like 39 football very much. Finally, I’m going to do some 40 with my mother in the evening. Please tell me your plan.
选词填空。
look September dinner enjoy get stay moon small kinds becomes
Mid-Autumn Day is usually in the month of 41 or October. On that day, families 42 together. We 43 outside in the open air and eat a big 44 . On that day, we eat mooncakes. They are 45 and round. They look like the 46 . There are many 47 of mooncakes. On that day, the moon 48 brighter and rounder. Everyone takes time to 49 at the moon at night. This is our Mid-Autumn Day. It’s time for us to 50 the happiness with our family.
选词填空。
fruit strong bad What should watching dances lunch pizzas coke
Tim is fat. He doesn’t like sport. He likes 51 TV at home. Ellen is his friend. She is 52 and healthy. She often 53 and plays badminton (羽毛球) on the weekend. One day, Ellen and Tim are having 54 . “ 55 do you like eating ” asks Ellen. “I like eating 56 and hamburgers. And I like drinking 57 very much,” says Tim. “Oh, that’s 58 for your health. I like eating rice, 59 , milk and vegetables.” says Ellen. “You 60 eat healthy food.” “OK, I will.” says Tim.
with good on live are became in
In the USA and the UK, some people don’t like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a 61 number. For example, they don’t like to 62 on the thirteenth floor. Yesterday was Jack’s birthday. He asked some of his friends to dinner. Suddenly, he cried, “Oh, there are 13 people here!” Everyone was worried but Jack’s mother. She said slowly 63 a smile, “Don’t worry, children! I’m going to have a baby 64 three months.” They 65 all happy again.
day have watch name English ten play Monday like tall
My 66 is John. I’m 67 years old. My favourite 68 is Sunday, because I can 69 football and 70 TV.
Beef is my favourite food. I don’t like carrots. Tomorrow is 71 . We’ll 72 English and art. Mr Li is our 73 teacher. He is 74 and thin. And he is very kind, too. We all 75 him.
Hello, my name is Mike. I am a student. I go to 76 from Monday to 77 . We have Chinese and 78 every day. Mr Zhang is 79 Chinese teacher. He’s very nice. We like 80 . I have two good friends, Amy and Tim. Amy is an English 81 . She 82 me with my English 83 Mondays. Tim is a tall 84 . I often play 85 with him on Fridays.
A．boy B．on C．girl D．maths E．Friday
F．football G．school H．him I．helps J．my
根据课文内容填空。
In the evening they go 86 , They knock at the door of a 87 and cry, “Trick or treat!” A woman 88 and gives them some 89 . They thank her and go to 90 house.
根据短文内容，选择合适的词组填空。(每个词组限填一次)
a hotel had a cold stayed at home cold and windy a man
Hi, I’m Neil. The weather was 91 last weekend. My cousin and I went to the science museum. We watched a dinosaur show there. It was fun. On the way home, we met (遇见) 92 . He wanted to go to 93 . We helped him. Yesterday, it was snowy. I 94 because I didn’t wear warm clothes. I drank a lot of water and 95 all day. Now I feel better.
选词填空，补全句子。
My friend is Sarah. She is a student. She often 96 (go / goes) to school 97 (buy / by) subway. She 98 (like / likes) singing and 99 (dance / dancing). She is going to 100 (see / seeing) a film next week. There are lots of interesting 101 (film / films) in the cinema. And she has 102 (to / to do) her homework. She 103 (is / are) going to read a book 104 (about / of) space. What 105 (a / an) interesting book!
Read and fill. 阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整。
Allen makes a plan for the party.
My birthday is 106 July 5th. I’m going to have a birthday 107 on that day. The party is going to start at 6:30p. m. It will last for about two hours. I will have the party at the 108 near my home. We are going to eat a birthday cake. We are going to 109 songs and play 110 together, too. I will be happy on that day.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．tomorrow 2．trees 3．air 4．get 5．are 6．or 7．dry 8．must 9．healthy 10．country
【导语】本文讲了植物。
1．句意：明天是植树节。tomorrow明天，符合句意，故答案为tomorrow。
2．句意：许多人会上山种树。trees树，符合句意，故答案为trees。
3．句意：树能使空气清洁。air空气，符合句意，故答案为air。
4．句意：动物和人也能从它们获取食物。get获取，符合句意，故答案为get。
5．句意：但人们砍伐了太多的树木。cutting是动词的现在分词，空处填are构成现在进行时，故答案为are。
6．句意：有些地方会太冷或太湿。or或，符合句意，故答案为or。
7．句意：其他地方会太热或太干燥。dry干燥的，符合句意，故答案为dry。
8．句意：我们必须多种树。must必须，符合句意，故答案为must。
9．句意：它们将使人们健康，使我们的国家更加美丽。healthy健康的，符合句意，故答案为healthy。
10．句意：它们将使人们健康，使我们的国家更加美丽。country国家，符合句意，故答案为country。
11．are 12．visit 13．by 14．have 15．sports centre
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的周末计划。
11．句意：我的妈妈和哥哥/弟弟打算去看电影。主语是my mother and brother，be用are，故答案为are。
12．句意：我的爸爸将拜访我的婶婶和叔叔。will后接动词原形，visit是动词原形，故答案为visit。
13．句意：我将坐公交去书店。by bus坐公交，故答案为by。
14．句意：明天晚上，我们将看望我的爷爷奶奶/外公外婆，并且吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。are going to后接动词原形，have是动词原形，故答案为have。
15．句意：之后，我们将去__________。根据下文提到作者需要做运动，可知他们要去体育中心。sports centre体育中心，cinema电影院。故答案为sports centre。
16．good 17．comes 18．by 19．His 20．takes
【导语】本文是关于作者的好朋友伊娃的介绍。
16．句意：我有一个好朋友。friend是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，good好的，形容词，故答案为good。
17．句意：她来自美国。该句缺少谓语动词，come from来自，She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come的第三人称单数是comes，故答案为comes。
18．句意：他们乘公交车上班。by+交通工具，故答案为by。
19．句意：他的名字是约翰。name是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，his他的，形容词性物主代词，放句首首字母大写His，故答案为His。
20．句意：他总是在上班的路上带伊芙去上学。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数是takes，故答案为takes。
21．talking 22．stay 23．wash 24．for 25．are
【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭即将到来的周末计划。
21．句意：我的家人正在讨论周末的计划。该空用现在分词形式talking，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为talking。
22．句意：我的父亲想要待在家里。want to do sth想做某事，故答案为stay。
23．句意：他打算洗车。be going to do后跟动词原形，wash是原形，故答案为wash。
24．句意：她想为我的妹妹买些东西。buy sth for sb.为某人买某物，故答案为for。
25．句意：我的姐姐和我要一起去动物园。主语my sister and I为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
26．are 27．is 28．played 29．riding 30．buy
【导语】本文主要介绍崇德公园，以及我们在公园做的事情。
26．句意：在公园里有很多高大的树木。句子是一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。
27．句意：还有一个大湖。句子是一般现在时，be用is，故答案为is。
28．句意：昨天是周末，我和我的同学在那里踢足球和野餐。句子是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式played，故答案为played。
29．句意：我也喜欢骑自行车。喜欢做某事like doing，骑ride的动名词是riding，故答案为riding。
30．句意：我的爸爸要在我生日时给我买一辆自行车。be going to后跟动词原形，buy是原形，故答案为buy。
31．was 32．sad 33．visit 34．reading 35．happy
【导语】本文讲了周日的计划与安排。
31．句意：我昨天生病了，所以我今天不能和父母去公园。ill是形容词，横线处填be动词，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，主语是I，be用am的过去式was，故答案为was。
32．句意：我感觉很伤心。根据短文语境，sad伤心的，符合句意，故答案为sad。
33．句意：她要看望我。visit看望，符合句意，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为visit。
34．句意：我们非常喜欢阅读。根据短文语境，read阅读，符合句意，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。
35．句意：我们会很开心。happy开心的，符合句意，故答案为happy。
36．do 37．clean 38．with 39．playing 40．shopping
【导语】本题写大明明天一天的计划安排。
36．句意：首先，我将_______我的作业。根据备选词汇，可知是做作业do my homework，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为do。
37．句意：接下来，我将_______我的房间。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是打扫房间clean my room，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为clean。
38．句意：然后，下午我将_______我的朋友去踢足球。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是with和，符合语境，故答案为with。
39．句意：我非常喜欢_______足球。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是踢足球play football，like后加doing sth，故答案为playing。
40．句意：最后，晚上我将和我妈一起去_______。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是购物do some shopping，故答案为shopping。
41．September 42．get 43．stay 44．dinner 45．small 46．moon 47．kinds 48．becomes 49．look 50．enjoy
【导语】本文介绍了中秋节。
41．句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。September九月，符合句意，故答案为September。
42．句意：在那天，家人聚在一起。get together聚在一起，固定搭配，故答案为get。
43．句意：我们待在户外，吃顿丰盛的晚餐。stay待，符合句意，故答案为stay。
44．句意：我们待在户外，吃顿丰盛的晚餐。dinner晚餐，符合句意，故答案为dinner。
45．句意：它们又小又圆。small小的，符合句意，故答案为small。
46．句意：它们看起来像月亮。moon月亮，符合句意，故答案为moon。
47．句意：有很多种月饼。kinds种类，符合句意，故答案为kinds。
48．句意：在那天，月亮变得又亮又圆。becomes变得，符合句意，故答案为becomes。
49．句意：每个人都在晚上花时间看月亮。look at看，固定搭配，故答案为look。
50．句意：是时候和家人一起享受幸福了。enjoy享受，符合句意，故答案为enjoy。
51．watching 52．thin 53．dances 54．lunch 55．What 56．pizzas 57．coke 58．bad 59．fruit 60．should
【导语】本文讲述了Tim和Ellen两个人的饮食习惯。
51．句意：他喜欢在家看电视。看电视watch TV，故答案为watching。
52．句意：她又瘦又健康。瘦的thin，符合句意，故答案为thin。
53．句意：她经常在周末跳舞和打羽毛球。跳舞dances，符合句意，故答案为dances。
54．句意：Ellen和Tim正在吃午饭。午饭lunch，符合句意，故答案为lunch。
55．句意：“你喜欢吃什么？”Ellen问。what什么，符合句意，故答案为What。
56．句意：“我喜欢吃披萨和汉堡包。”pizzas披萨，符合句意，故答案为pizzas。
57．句意：“我非常喜欢喝可乐。”coke可乐，符合句意，故答案为coke。
58．句意：“哦，那对你的健康不好。”be bad for对……有害，符合句意，故答案为bad。
59．句意：“我喜欢吃米饭、水果、牛奶和蔬菜。”fruit水果，符合句意，故答案为fruit。
60．句意：“你应该吃健康的食物。”should应该，符合句意，故答案为should。
61．good 62．live 63．with 64．in 65．are
【导语】本文讲述了在美国和英国人们不喜欢数字13。
61．句意：他们认为13是一个______数字。good好的，符合句意，故答案为good。
62．句意：例如，他们不喜欢_____十三楼。本题考查动词短语，live on住在，故答案为live。
63．句意：她微笑着慢慢地说。with具有，with a smile做said的伴随状语，故答案为with。
64．句意：我三个月后有孩子了。本题考查固定搭配in three months三个月后，故答案为in。
65．句意：我们所有的人再次高兴了。are是，符合句意，故答案为are。
66．name 67．ten 68．day 69．play 70．watch 71．Monday 72．have 73．English 74．tall 75．like
【分析】66．句意：我的名字是约翰。由句子中John可知介绍的名字，故答案为name。
67．句意：我十岁了。由句子可知年龄用数字表示，故答案为ten。
68．句意：我最爱的一天是周日。由句子中Sunday可知喜欢的是一天，故答案为day。
69．句意：因为我可以踢足球。踢足球play football，can后接动词原形，故答案为play。
70．句意：因为我可以踢足球和看电视。看电视watch TV，can后接动词原形，故答案为watch。
71．句意：明天是周一。Monday周一，符合句意，故答案为Monday。
72．句意：我们会上英语课和美术课。have English上英语课，will后接动词原形，故答案为have。
73．句意：李老师是我们的英语老师。句子介绍的自己的老师，所以是English英语，符合句意，故答案为English。
74．句意：他又高又瘦。tall and thin又高又瘦，故答案为tall。
75．句意：我们都喜欢他。由句子可知我们喜欢老师，故答案为like。
76．G 77．E 78．D 79．J 80．H 81．C 82．I 83．B 84．A 85．F
【分析】短文主要介绍了迈克的语文老师和朋友。
76．句意：我从星期一到______去上学。前面说是学生，可知去上学，go to school去上学，故选G。
77．句意：我从星期一到______去上学。根据常识可知从星期一到星期五去上学，Friday星期五，故选E。
78．句意：我们每天都有语文和______。根据句意横线处填课，maths数学，故选D。
79．句意：张老师是______语文老师。横线处填修饰名词的词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，符合句意，故选J。
80．句意：我们喜欢______。前面说的是张老师，him他，符合句意，故选H。
81．句意：艾米是一名英国______。根据姓名可知艾米是女孩，girl女孩，故选C。
82．句意：星期一她帮助我学习英语。help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人，故选I。
83．句意：星期一她帮助我学习英语。具体某一天前用介词on，故选B。
84．句意：蒂姆是一个高个子_____。根据姓名可知蒂姆是男孩，boy男孩，故选A。
85．句意：星期五我经常和他踢足球。play football踢足球，固定搭配，故选F。
86．from door to door 87．house 88．comes out 89．candies 90．another
【分析】86．句意：晚上他们去____。根据课文内容可知该空填from door to door挨家挨户，故答案为from door to door。
87．句意：他们敲___门并且喊“不给糖久捣乱！”根据课文内容可知该空填house房子，故答案为house。
88．句意：一个妇女_____并给他们一些____。根据课文内容可知该空填comes out出来，故答案为comes out。
89．句意：一个妇女出来并给他们一些____。根据课文内容可知该空填candies糖果，故答案为candies。
90．句意：他们感谢她后，然后去____家。根据课文内容可知该空填another另一个，故答案为another。
91．cold and windy 92．a man 93．a hotel 94． had a cold 95．stayed at home
【导语】本文主要介绍了尼尔上周末的活动。
91．句意：上周末天气寒冷且多风。根据句意可知是寒冷且多风，cold and windy寒冷且多风，符合语境，故答案为cold and windy。
92．句意：在回家的路上，我们遇见一个男人。根据句意可知是一个男人，a man一个男人，符合语境，故答案为a man。
93．句意：他想去一家宾馆。根据句意可知是一家宾馆，a hotel一家宾馆，符合语境，故答案为a hotel。
94．句意：我感冒了因为我没穿暖和的衣服。根据句意可知是感冒了，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，had a cold感冒了，符合语境，故答案为had a cold。
95．句意：我喝了很多水，并且一整天都待在家里。根据句意可知是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，stayed at home待在家里，符合语境，故答案为stayed at home。
96．goes 97．by 98．likes 99．dancing 100．see 101．films 102．to do 103．is 104．about 105．an
【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉上学的交通方式、兴趣爱好和计划安排等内容。
96．句意：她经常乘地铁去上学。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，go to school去上学，go的第三人称单数为goes，故答案为goes。
97．句意：她经常乘地铁去上学。by subway乘地铁，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为by。
98．句意：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据前文可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，like喜欢，第三人称单数为likes，故答案为likes。
99．句意：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，and连接并列的成分，前面用动名词singing，此处也要用动名词，dance跳舞，动名词为dancing，故答案为dancing。
100．句意：她下周打算去看电影。根据next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形，see a film看电影，符合语境，故答案为see。
101．句意：电影院里有许多有趣的电影。句子是there be句型，be是are，可知句子主语应为复数，film电影，复数形式为films，符合语境，故答案为films。
102．句意：她必须做她的作业。have to必须，后跟动词原形，do her homework做她的作业，符合语境，故答案为to do。
103．句意：她打算读一本关于太空的书。根据句意可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形，主语是第三人称单数She，be用is，符合语境，故答案为is。
104．句意：她打算读一本关于太空的书。about关于，of……的，a book about space关于太空的书，符合语境，故答案为about。
105．句意：多有趣的一本书啊！句子是What引导的感叹句，interesting book有趣的书，前面要用不定冠词修饰，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故答案为an。
106．on 107．party 108．restaurant 109．sing 110．games
【导语】本文主要介绍了Allen的生日派对计划。
106．句意：我的生日______7月5日。此处应填时间介词，July 5th7月5日，是具体的日期，on在，后跟日期等具体的某一天，符合语境，故答案为on。
107．句意：在那一天我打算举办一个生日______。birthday party生日派对，符合语境，故答案为party。
108．句意：我将会在我家附近的______里举办派对。此处应填地点，restaurant餐厅，符合语境，故答案为restaurant。
109．句意：我们还打算一起______歌和______游戏。sing songs唱歌，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为sing。
110．句意：我们还打算一起唱歌和______游戏。play games玩游戏，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为play。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优科普版
专题17 补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
选词填空。
get healthy trees must air dry country tomorrow or are
It is Tree Planting Day 1 . Many people will go up to the hills and plant 2 . Trees can make the 3 clean. Animals and people can 4 food from them, too. But people 5 cutting down too many trees. That will bring about great changes in the weather. It will be too cold 6 too wet in some places. It will be too hot or too 7 in other places. We 8 plant more trees. They will make people 9 , and make our 10 more beautiful.
完形填空。
My name is Amy. Tomorrow is Saturday. I have no class. And my parents don’t go to work. My mother and brother 11 (am / are) going to see a film. My father will 12 (visit / visits) my aunt and uncle. I’m going to the bookshop 13 (take / by) bus. I’m going to buy a dictionary (字典). Tomorrow evening, we’re going to visit my grandparents and 14 (have / having) a big dinner. After that we’re going to the 15 (sports centre / cinema). We need to do sports. I think we will have a nice day.
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
take come his by good
I have a 16 friend. Her name is Eve. She 17 from the USA．Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. They work in a hospital. They go to work 18 bus. Eve has a brother. 19 name is John. He is a policeman. He goes to work by car. He always 20 Eve to school on his way to work.
补全短文。
The weekend is coming. My family are 21 (talk / talking)about the plan for the weekend. My father wants to 22 (stays / stay)at home. He is going to 23 (washes / wash) his car, and then he is going to visit his friend-Uncle Li. My mother is going to do some shopping. She wants to buy something 24 (for / to)my sister. My sister and I 25 ( am / are) going to the zoo. So we decide (决定) to go to the zoo first. Then we are going shopping. On Sunday we are going to visit Uncle Li.
补全对话。
Chongde Park is one of the biggest parks in Xichuan. There 26 (are / were) many tall trees in the park. The air is very clean. There 27 (is / was) a big lake, too. Yesterday was the weekend, I 28 (played / play) football with my classmates and had a picnic there. Then they rode bikes together. I like 29 (rideing / riding) a bike, too. But I have no bikes. My father is going to 30 (buys / buy) a bike for me on my birthday. I am so happy.
Mary的日记本被淋湿了，里面好几处信息模糊了。请读一读，试着从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式把信息补充完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
read be happy sad visit
It’s Sunday today. The weather is good. It’s sunny. I 31 ill yesterday, so I can’t go to the park with my parents today. I feel very 32 . Tina is my friend. She is going to 33 me. We are going to read story books together. We like 34 very much. We’ll be 35 .
明天是星期日，Daming有什么安排呢？请读一读，从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
clean with shop do play
Hello! I’m Daming. This is my plan for tomorrow. First, I’m going to 36 my homework. Next, I’m going to 37 my room. Then, I’m going to play football 38 my friends in the afternoon. I like 39 football very much. Finally, I’m going to do some 40 with my mother in the evening. Please tell me your plan.
选词填空。
look September dinner enjoy get stay moon small kinds becomes
Mid-Autumn Day is usually in the month of 41 or October. On that day, families 42 together. We 43 outside in the open air and eat a big 44 . On that day, we eat mooncakes. They are 45 and round. They look like the 46 . There are many 47 of mooncakes. On that day, the moon 48 brighter and rounder. Everyone takes time to 49 at the moon at night. This is our Mid-Autumn Day. It’s time for us to 50 the happiness with our family.
选词填空。
fruit strong bad What should watching dances lunch pizzas coke
Tim is fat. He doesn’t like sport. He likes 51 TV at home. Ellen is his friend. She is 52 and healthy. She often 53 and plays badminton (羽毛球) on the weekend. One day, Ellen and Tim are having 54 . “ 55 do you like eating ” asks Ellen. “I like eating 56 and hamburgers. And I like drinking 57 very much,” says Tim. “Oh, that’s 58 for your health. I like eating rice, 59 , milk and vegetables.” says Ellen. “You 60 eat healthy food.” “OK, I will.” says Tim.
with good on live are became in
In the USA and the UK, some people don’t like the number 13. They don’t think 13 is a 61 number. For example, they don’t like to 62 on the thirteenth floor. Yesterday was Jack’s birthday. He asked some of his friends to dinner. Suddenly, he cried, “Oh, there are 13 people here!” Everyone was worried but Jack’s mother. She said slowly 63 a smile, “Don’t worry, children! I’m going to have a baby 64 three months.” They 65 all happy again.
day have watch name English ten play Monday like tall
My 66 is John. I’m 67 years old. My favourite 68 is Sunday, because I can 69 football and 70 TV.
Beef is my favourite food. I don’t like carrots. Tomorrow is 71 . We’ll 72 English and art. Mr Li is our 73 teacher. He is 74 and thin. And he is very kind, too. We all 75 him.
Hello, my name is Mike. I am a student. I go to 76 from Monday to 77 . We have Chinese and 78 every day. Mr Zhang is 79 Chinese teacher. He’s very nice. We like 80 . I have two good friends, Amy and Tim. Amy is an English 81 . She 82 me with my English 83 Mondays. Tim is a tall 84 . I often play 85 with him on Fridays.
A．boy B．on C．girl D．maths E．Friday
F．football G．school H．him I．helps J．my
根据课文内容填空。
In the evening they go 86 , They knock at the door of a 87 and cry, “Trick or treat!” A woman 88 and gives them some 89 . They thank her and go to 90 house.
根据短文内容，选择合适的词组填空。(每个词组限填一次)
a hotel had a cold stayed at home cold and windy a man
Hi, I’m Neil. The weather was 91 last weekend. My cousin and I went to the science museum. We watched a dinosaur show there. It was fun. On the way home, we met (遇见) 92 . He wanted to go to 93 . We helped him. Yesterday, it was snowy. I 94 because I didn’t wear warm clothes. I drank a lot of water and 95 all day. Now I feel better.
选词填空，补全句子。
My friend is Sarah. She is a student. She often 96 (go / goes) to school 97 (buy / by) subway. She 98 (like / likes) singing and 99 (dance / dancing). She is going to 100 (see / seeing) a film next week. There are lots of interesting 101 (film / films) in the cinema. And she has 102 (to / to do) her homework. She 103 (is / are) going to read a book 104 (about / of) space. What 105 (a / an) interesting book!
Read and fill. 阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整。
Allen makes a plan for the party.
My birthday is 106 July 5th. I’m going to have a birthday 107 on that day. The party is going to start at 6:30p. m. It will last for about two hours. I will have the party at the 108 near my home. We are going to eat a birthday cake. We are going to 109 songs and play 110 together, too. I will be happy on that day.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．tomorrow 2．trees 3．air 4．get 5．are 6．or 7．dry 8．must 9．healthy 10．country
【导语】本文讲了植物。
1．句意：明天是植树节。tomorrow明天，符合句意，故答案为tomorrow。
2．句意：许多人会上山种树。trees树，符合句意，故答案为trees。
3．句意：树能使空气清洁。air空气，符合句意，故答案为air。
4．句意：动物和人也能从它们获取食物。get获取，符合句意，故答案为get。
5．句意：但人们砍伐了太多的树木。cutting是动词的现在分词，空处填are构成现在进行时，故答案为are。
6．句意：有些地方会太冷或太湿。or或，符合句意，故答案为or。
7．句意：其他地方会太热或太干燥。dry干燥的，符合句意，故答案为dry。
8．句意：我们必须多种树。must必须，符合句意，故答案为must。
9．句意：它们将使人们健康，使我们的国家更加美丽。healthy健康的，符合句意，故答案为healthy。
10．句意：它们将使人们健康，使我们的国家更加美丽。country国家，符合句意，故答案为country。
11．are 12．visit 13．by 14．have 15．sports centre
【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的周末计划。
11．句意：我的妈妈和哥哥/弟弟打算去看电影。主语是my mother and brother，be用are，故答案为are。
12．句意：我的爸爸将拜访我的婶婶和叔叔。will后接动词原形，visit是动词原形，故答案为visit。
13．句意：我将坐公交去书店。by bus坐公交，故答案为by。
14．句意：明天晚上，我们将看望我的爷爷奶奶/外公外婆，并且吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。are going to后接动词原形，have是动词原形，故答案为have。
15．句意：之后，我们将去__________。根据下文提到作者需要做运动，可知他们要去体育中心。sports centre体育中心，cinema电影院。故答案为sports centre。
16．good 17．comes 18．by 19．His 20．takes
【导语】本文是关于作者的好朋友伊娃的介绍。
16．句意：我有一个好朋友。friend是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，good好的，形容词，故答案为good。
17．句意：她来自美国。该句缺少谓语动词，come from来自，She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，come的第三人称单数是comes，故答案为comes。
18．句意：他们乘公交车上班。by+交通工具，故答案为by。
19．句意：他的名字是约翰。name是名词，前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，his他的，形容词性物主代词，放句首首字母大写His，故答案为His。
20．句意：他总是在上班的路上带伊芙去上学。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数是takes，故答案为takes。
21．talking 22．stay 23．wash 24．for 25．are
【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭即将到来的周末计划。
21．句意：我的家人正在讨论周末的计划。该空用现在分词形式talking，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为talking。
22．句意：我的父亲想要待在家里。want to do sth想做某事，故答案为stay。
23．句意：他打算洗车。be going to do后跟动词原形，wash是原形，故答案为wash。
24．句意：她想为我的妹妹买些东西。buy sth for sb.为某人买某物，故答案为for。
25．句意：我的姐姐和我要一起去动物园。主语my sister and I为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
26．are 27．is 28．played 29．riding 30．buy
【导语】本文主要介绍崇德公园，以及我们在公园做的事情。
26．句意：在公园里有很多高大的树木。句子是一般现在时，be用are，故答案为are。
27．句意：还有一个大湖。句子是一般现在时，be用is，故答案为is。
28．句意：昨天是周末，我和我的同学在那里踢足球和野餐。句子是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式played，故答案为played。
29．句意：我也喜欢骑自行车。喜欢做某事like doing，骑ride的动名词是riding，故答案为riding。
30．句意：我的爸爸要在我生日时给我买一辆自行车。be going to后跟动词原形，buy是原形，故答案为buy。
31．was 32．sad 33．visit 34．reading 35．happy
【导语】本文讲了周日的计划与安排。
31．句意：我昨天生病了，所以我今天不能和父母去公园。ill是形容词，横线处填be动词，由时间可知句子是一般过去时，主语是I，be用am的过去式was，故答案为was。
32．句意：我感觉很伤心。根据短文语境，sad伤心的，符合句意，故答案为sad。
33．句意：她要看望我。visit看望，符合句意，句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故答案为visit。
34．句意：我们非常喜欢阅读。根据短文语境，read阅读，符合句意，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。
35．句意：我们会很开心。happy开心的，符合句意，故答案为happy。
36．do 37．clean 38．with 39．playing 40．shopping
【导语】本题写大明明天一天的计划安排。
36．句意：首先，我将_______我的作业。根据备选词汇，可知是做作业do my homework，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为do。
37．句意：接下来，我将_______我的房间。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是打扫房间clean my room，be going to后加动词原形，故答案为clean。
38．句意：然后，下午我将_______我的朋友去踢足球。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是with和，符合语境，故答案为with。
39．句意：我非常喜欢_______足球。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是踢足球play football，like后加doing sth，故答案为playing。
40．句意：最后，晚上我将和我妈一起去_______。根据句意和备选词汇，可知是购物do some shopping，故答案为shopping。
41．September 42．get 43．stay 44．dinner 45．small 46．moon 47．kinds 48．becomes 49．look 50．enjoy
【导语】本文介绍了中秋节。
41．句意：中秋节通常在九月或十月。September九月，符合句意，故答案为September。
42．句意：在那天，家人聚在一起。get together聚在一起，固定搭配，故答案为get。
43．句意：我们待在户外，吃顿丰盛的晚餐。stay待，符合句意，故答案为stay。
44．句意：我们待在户外，吃顿丰盛的晚餐。dinner晚餐，符合句意，故答案为dinner。
45．句意：它们又小又圆。small小的，符合句意，故答案为small。
46．句意：它们看起来像月亮。moon月亮，符合句意，故答案为moon。
47．句意：有很多种月饼。kinds种类，符合句意，故答案为kinds。
48．句意：在那天，月亮变得又亮又圆。becomes变得，符合句意，故答案为becomes。
49．句意：每个人都在晚上花时间看月亮。look at看，固定搭配，故答案为look。
50．句意：是时候和家人一起享受幸福了。enjoy享受，符合句意，故答案为enjoy。
51．watching 52．thin 53．dances 54．lunch 55．What 56．pizzas 57．coke 58．bad 59．fruit 60．should
【导语】本文讲述了Tim和Ellen两个人的饮食习惯。
51．句意：他喜欢在家看电视。看电视watch TV，故答案为watching。
52．句意：她又瘦又健康。瘦的thin，符合句意，故答案为thin。
53．句意：她经常在周末跳舞和打羽毛球。跳舞dances，符合句意，故答案为dances。
54．句意：Ellen和Tim正在吃午饭。午饭lunch，符合句意，故答案为lunch。
55．句意：“你喜欢吃什么？”Ellen问。what什么，符合句意，故答案为What。
56．句意：“我喜欢吃披萨和汉堡包。”pizzas披萨，符合句意，故答案为pizzas。
57．句意：“我非常喜欢喝可乐。”coke可乐，符合句意，故答案为coke。
58．句意：“哦，那对你的健康不好。”be bad for对……有害，符合句意，故答案为bad。
59．句意：“我喜欢吃米饭、水果、牛奶和蔬菜。”fruit水果，符合句意，故答案为fruit。
60．句意：“你应该吃健康的食物。”should应该，符合句意，故答案为should。
61．good 62．live 63．with 64．in 65．are
【导语】本文讲述了在美国和英国人们不喜欢数字13。
61．句意：他们认为13是一个______数字。good好的，符合句意，故答案为good。
62．句意：例如，他们不喜欢_____十三楼。本题考查动词短语，live on住在，故答案为live。
63．句意：她微笑着慢慢地说。with具有，with a smile做said的伴随状语，故答案为with。
64．句意：我三个月后有孩子了。本题考查固定搭配in three months三个月后，故答案为in。
65．句意：我们所有的人再次高兴了。are是，符合句意，故答案为are。
66．name 67．ten 68．day 69．play 70．watch 71．Monday 72．have 73．English 74．tall 75．like
【分析】66．句意：我的名字是约翰。由句子中John可知介绍的名字，故答案为name。
67．句意：我十岁了。由句子可知年龄用数字表示，故答案为ten。
68．句意：我最爱的一天是周日。由句子中Sunday可知喜欢的是一天，故答案为day。
69．句意：因为我可以踢足球。踢足球play football，can后接动词原形，故答案为play。
70．句意：因为我可以踢足球和看电视。看电视watch TV，can后接动词原形，故答案为watch。
71．句意：明天是周一。Monday周一，符合句意，故答案为Monday。
72．句意：我们会上英语课和美术课。have English上英语课，will后接动词原形，故答案为have。
73．句意：李老师是我们的英语老师。句子介绍的自己的老师，所以是English英语，符合句意，故答案为English。
74．句意：他又高又瘦。tall and thin又高又瘦，故答案为tall。
75．句意：我们都喜欢他。由句子可知我们喜欢老师，故答案为like。
76．G 77．E 78．D 79．J 80．H 81．C 82．I 83．B 84．A 85．F
【分析】短文主要介绍了迈克的语文老师和朋友。
76．句意：我从星期一到______去上学。前面说是学生，可知去上学，go to school去上学，故选G。
77．句意：我从星期一到______去上学。根据常识可知从星期一到星期五去上学，Friday星期五，故选E。
78．句意：我们每天都有语文和______。根据句意横线处填课，maths数学，故选D。
79．句意：张老师是______语文老师。横线处填修饰名词的词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，符合句意，故选J。
80．句意：我们喜欢______。前面说的是张老师，him他，符合句意，故选H。
81．句意：艾米是一名英国______。根据姓名可知艾米是女孩，girl女孩，故选C。
82．句意：星期一她帮助我学习英语。help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人，故选I。
83．句意：星期一她帮助我学习英语。具体某一天前用介词on，故选B。
84．句意：蒂姆是一个高个子_____。根据姓名可知蒂姆是男孩，boy男孩，故选A。
85．句意：星期五我经常和他踢足球。play football踢足球，固定搭配，故选F。
86．from door to door 87．house 88．comes out 89．candies 90．another
【分析】86．句意：晚上他们去____。根据课文内容可知该空填from door to door挨家挨户，故答案为from door to door。
87．句意：他们敲___门并且喊“不给糖久捣乱！”根据课文内容可知该空填house房子，故答案为house。
88．句意：一个妇女_____并给他们一些____。根据课文内容可知该空填comes out出来，故答案为comes out。
89．句意：一个妇女出来并给他们一些____。根据课文内容可知该空填candies糖果，故答案为candies。
90．句意：他们感谢她后，然后去____家。根据课文内容可知该空填another另一个，故答案为another。
91．cold and windy 92．a man 93．a hotel 94． had a cold 95．stayed at home
【导语】本文主要介绍了尼尔上周末的活动。
91．句意：上周末天气寒冷且多风。根据句意可知是寒冷且多风，cold and windy寒冷且多风，符合语境，故答案为cold and windy。
92．句意：在回家的路上，我们遇见一个男人。根据句意可知是一个男人，a man一个男人，符合语境，故答案为a man。
93．句意：他想去一家宾馆。根据句意可知是一家宾馆，a hotel一家宾馆，符合语境，故答案为a hotel。
94．句意：我感冒了因为我没穿暖和的衣服。根据句意可知是感冒了，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，had a cold感冒了，符合语境，故答案为had a cold。
95．句意：我喝了很多水，并且一整天都待在家里。根据句意可知是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，stayed at home待在家里，符合语境，故答案为stayed at home。
96．goes 97．by 98．likes 99．dancing 100．see 101．films 102．to do 103．is 104．about 105．an
【导语】本文主要介绍了莎拉上学的交通方式、兴趣爱好和计划安排等内容。
96．句意：她经常乘地铁去上学。根据often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，go to school去上学，go的第三人称单数为goes，故答案为goes。
97．句意：她经常乘地铁去上学。by subway乘地铁，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为by。
98．句意：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据前文可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，like喜欢，第三人称单数为likes，故答案为likes。
99．句意：她喜欢唱歌和跳舞。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，and连接并列的成分，前面用动名词singing，此处也要用动名词，dance跳舞，动名词为dancing，故答案为dancing。
100．句意：她下周打算去看电影。根据next week可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形，see a film看电影，符合语境，故答案为see。
101．句意：电影院里有许多有趣的电影。句子是there be句型，be是are，可知句子主语应为复数，film电影，复数形式为films，符合语境，故答案为films。
102．句意：她必须做她的作业。have to必须，后跟动词原形，do her homework做她的作业，符合语境，故答案为to do。
103．句意：她打算读一本关于太空的书。根据句意可知句子时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to + 动词原形，主语是第三人称单数She，be用is，符合语境，故答案为is。
104．句意：她打算读一本关于太空的书。about关于，of……的，a book about space关于太空的书，符合语境，故答案为about。
105．句意：多有趣的一本书啊！句子是What引导的感叹句，interesting book有趣的书，前面要用不定冠词修饰，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，故答案为an。
106．on 107．party 108．restaurant 109．sing 110．games
【导语】本文主要介绍了Allen的生日派对计划。
106．句意：我的生日______7月5日。此处应填时间介词，July 5th7月5日，是具体的日期，on在，后跟日期等具体的某一天，符合语境，故答案为on。
107．句意：在那一天我打算举办一个生日______。birthday party生日派对，符合语境，故答案为party。
108．句意：我将会在我家附近的______里举办派对。此处应填地点，restaurant餐厅，符合语境，故答案为restaurant。
109．句意：我们还打算一起______歌和______游戏。sing songs唱歌，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为sing。
110．句意：我们还打算一起唱歌和______游戏。play games玩游戏，是固定搭配，符合语境，故答案为play。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录