Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 课时5 Section B 2a-2e 课件 -2025年新目标英语九年级

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2. Whose birthday is it
Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands .
Section B (2a-2e)
新目标 英语（九年级）
2. Whose birthday is it
语言
能力
学习
能力
思维
品质
文化
意识
借助思维导图复述文章，能正确介绍法国的餐桌礼仪；通过小组合作，能讨论中国和法国餐桌礼仪的异同之处.
能够运用以下单词谈论法国的餐桌习俗basic, exchange, teenage, granddaughter, behave, except, elbow, gradually 。
通过对阅读本文，能精准预测并提取关键信息，锻炼思维的逻辑推理能力。
通过Fast reading，能准确选出全文大意和匹配段落大意；通过Careful reading，能准确填空、填表格、回答问题等，并绘制思维导图。
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2
3
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学习目标
2. Whose birthday is it
01 情景导入
Scenario import
How much do you know about table manners in France
Lead in
Lead-in
It’s impolite to point
at anyone with your chopsticks.
You are not supposed
to stick your chopsticks
into the food.
You are not
supposed to ….
In China, people are supposed to...
it's polite/impolite to ...
It’s impolite to ….
A: What do you know about customs in foreign countries
B: ...
eat with your hands.
India
In India, you’re supposed to
eat with your hands.
You’re supposed to put your
bread on the table.
Korea
The youngest person is not
expected to start eating first.
the youngest person
not start eating first.
You are sopposed to make
noise while eating noodels.
2. Whose birthday is it
02 读前感知
Before reading
What do you know about customs in foreign countries What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign country
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
adj. 基本的；基础的
Different countries have different customs (风俗).
People may face challenges when traveling to a foreign country.
2a
Pre-reading
challenges
social skills
food
language
table manners
money
weather
…
If you are going to study abroad, what challenges(挑战) will you have
Do you know exchange students
交换生
is a student who travels abroad to live in a new country as part of a scholarly exchange program.
1. What challenges may she face
Lin Yue
France
Hello.
I'm Lin Yue, I'm an exchange
student in France.
2. What’s her biggest challenge
There will be a lot of challenges
waiting for her!
language
lonely
eating habits
customs
...
Let’s come to 3a.
2. Whose birthday is it
03 读中操练
While reading
Look at the picture. Then answer the questions:
Table manners in the France.
Western meal/French meal.
1. What can you see from the picture
2. What does the passage mainly talk about
Prediction
Skimming
This is a from
to .
letter
Lin Yue
Laura
Skimming
Read and match the paragraphs with main ideas.
Tips: Find the topic sentences of each paragraph.
A. Giving wishes
B. Lin Yue is having a great time on her exchange program in France.
C. Lin Yue’s biggest challenge.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Topic sentence
Topic sentence
From the topic sentence, we can learn the letter is about .
Lin Yue’s life in France
Scanning
Read paragraph 1 and answer the questions.
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
She is an exchange student.
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know
Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home.
3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks
French
Para 1
Careful reading
It doesn't worry her like it used to.
2b
What do Lin Yue’s host family do for her
Supporting details:
1.my host family _________
2.the grandmother_________
3.The teenage granddaughter_______
Para 1
careful reading
nice
Learn how to make Chinese food
Talk to me in French
Read para 2 and answer this question:
What is the biggest challenge she is facing？
Learning how to behave at the dinner table.
Para 2
Read Para.2 again and complete the chart.
Table manners in France
You are not
supposed to/Don’ts
You are supposed to/Dos
put bread on
the plate.
eat anything with hands
cut the food up and eat with a
fork.
say “I’m full.”
say “That was delicious.”
put your elbows
on the table.
even fruit
except bread
put bread on
the table.
That was delicious.
2d
“French table manners in my eyes” (Ture or False)
You are supposed to put the bread on the plate.
You should eat everything with a fork.
It’s OK to eat fruit with your hands.
It’s polite to say “I’m full” when you don’t want to eat any more.
You shouldn’t put your elbows
on the table.
F
F
F
F
T
table
impolite
“ It was delicious”
except bread
2. Whose birthday is it
04 读后拓展
After reading
Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.
went out of their way
be comfortable (doing)
gradually gotten used to being (something) worry (someone)
1. Making mistakes in French used to
make Lin Yue nervous. ___________________________
2. It was quite hard for her to feel good
about speaking French
_______________________
3. The host family tried very hard to help
Lin Yue. ________________________
4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be
like her French friends.
__________________________
(something) worry (someone)
be comfortable (doing)
（went out of their way）
（gradually gotten used to being）
2c
Post-reading
Lin Yue is having a great time on her student ________ program in France. Her host family is very friendly, and they try their best to ________ her ________________. There is a ________ girl in the family ______ always talks to Lin Yue in French, so her French ______ greatly _________.
Besides that, Lin Yue has also learned a lot about
table ________ in France. For example, you are supposed to put your bread ____ the table; you are supposed to eat everything with a fork _______ bread; and you are not supposed to put your _______ on the table. Although it was difficult at first to remember everything, Lin Yue
has __________ it now.
exchange
make
feel at home
teenage
who
has
improved
manners
on
except
got used to
elbows
Post-reading
Read the passage again, and fill in the blanks.
You are supposed to say, “I’m full.” if you don’t want more food.
You are supposed to say, “That was delicious.” if you don’t want more food.
In France
In China
That was delicious.
I’m full.
You are supposed to eat with chopsticks and spoons.
You are supposed to eat with forks and knives.
In France
In China
People in China and France are not supposed to point at anyone with your chopsticks, knives, or forks.
Post-reading
In France
In China
Differences similarities
1. You’re supposed to put your bread on the table. 1….
2. … 2….
be(not) expected to; be(not) supposed to It’s impolite to… ;Both…and… Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
2e
2. Whose birthday is it
05 回顾总结
Summary
The grandmother learned ________
Food
Table Manners
Language
● Her granddaughter helped me to ________
● I’m speaking French.
● French doesn’t worry me _____
how to make Chinese food
practice French
Challenges
as it used to
● Position of the food
● Ways of eating the food
● Ways of refusing the food
● Where to put your elbows(肘)
● My host family is ____
● Try to make me .
Nervous
nice
feel at
home
comfortable
Retell
Summary
2. Whose birthday is it
06 考点大全
Language points
1、They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们尽力让我感觉像在家一样。(P78)
①go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力
= try one’s best to do sth 竭力做好某事
He always goes out of his way to help me when I am in trouble.当我遇到麻烦时，他总是竭尽全力地帮助我。
②make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
拓展：Make构成的短语：
make mistake 犯错误 make a decision 做决定 make one’s bed 整 理床铺 make a noise 制造噪音 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友
2、As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home.你可以想象，做事情的方式和在国内时截然不同。
You can imagine how surprised I was.你可以想象我是多么惊讶。It is hard to imagine the scale of the universe.很难想像宇宙有多大。Can you imagine the life without electricity？你能想象没有电的生活吗？
imagine 动词，意为“想象”；后接名词、代词、动词+ing或从句
后接 v+ing 形式作宾语的动词还有：
practice 练习；enjoy 喜欢 ；keep 保持；avoid 避免；mind 介意；suggest 建议
3、Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一个例子是除了面包外，你不应该用手拿着任何东西吃，甚至水果也不行。（P78）
except为介词，意为“除……之外”，其后可接名词、代词、从句等，表示把某人或某物从某一范围内排除出去，即不包含在内。
They all went to the museum last Sunday except him. 除了他以外，上周日他们都去博物馆了。
We go there every day except Sunday. 除了星期天，我们每天都去那儿。（星期天不去那儿）
考点 含义及用法
besides “除了……之外(还有)”,包括 besides后面的内容
except “除了……之外(没有)”，表示一种排除关系，不包括 except后面的内容，前面常与表示整体的肯定词 all, everything, everyone等连用,或者与全部否定词 nothing, nobody等词连用，不用于句首
【拓展】①besides还可以作副词,意为“而且;此外”。②except还可以作连词，意为“除了；只是”，后接从句。
【辨析】 besides/ except
Amy is good at dancing besides singing.除唱歌外，艾米还擅长跳舞。
All compositions are well written except yours.(同类排除)除了你的作文外，其他人的作文都写得很好。
4、I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.我不得不说，我发现记住所有的事情是困难的，但是我正在逐渐习惯这些事情。（P78）
（1）“find it + adj. + to do sth.”意为“发现做某事是……的”。find后接复合宾语，其中it此处作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to do sth．，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。
I find it very interesting to learn English. 我发现学英语很有趣。
【拓展延伸】与find的这一用法相似的动词还有think、consider、feel等。
（2）get used to相当于be used to，意为“习惯于……”，其中to为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
.She gets/is used to getting up early. 她习惯于早起。
【辨析】 get/ be/ become used to, used to, be used to和 be used for
短语 含义 用法
get/ be/ become used to 习惯于 后接名词、代词、动名词
used to 过去常常 后接动词原形
be used to 被用来做 后接动词原形
be used for 被用于 后接名词、代词或动名词
2. Whose birthday is it
07 课堂小测
Exercise
一、单项选择。
1．I cut the meat ________ and ate it ________ a fork.A．down; use B．up; with C．into; with D．up; use
2．I find ____ very important for students to study by themselves in school or at home.A．it B．this C．that D．them
3．My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ______ Chinese well.
A．learning B．learn C．to learn D．learned
4．He used to ______ a bus to school，but now he gets used to ______ to school.
A．taking; walk B．take; walk C．taking; walking D．take; walking
5．— My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven't decided ____.— Why not take the high-speed railway
A．when to leave B．how to get there
C．which hotel to choose D．how long to stay there
√
√
√
√
√
1．Don’t forget to _______ your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)
2．________ (gradual), she realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
3．I’m getting used to ________ (use) chopsticks in China.
4．They go out of their way to make me ________ (feel) at home.
5．I find it difficult ________ (remember) all the things.
feel
to remember
exchange
Gradually
using
二.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Exercise
6.You are __________ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a Chinese friend.
7.Keep your eyes __________(close) when you are doing eye exercises.
8.Remember ______________(turn off) the light when you leave the room.
9.Trees can keep water from ____________ (run) away.
10.I ________ ( spend ) time with family and friends is very important.
supposed
closed
to turn off
running
spend
2. Whose birthday is it
Homework
1. Retell the passage again after school.
2. Write a short passage about the differences and similarities between Chinese table manners and French table manners.
2. Whose birthday is it
Thanks
for watching!