Module3 AnimalsUnit 5 Save the endangered animals 导学案

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名称 Module3 AnimalsUnit 5 Save the endangered animals 导学案
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Module
3
Unit
5
Save
the
endangered
animals
导学案
重点单词:
file;
wild;
bamboo;
adult;
weight;
kilogram;
population;
behaviour;
birth;
shoulder;
central;
menu;
fur;
cruel;
organization;
danger;
face;
Asian;
weigh
常考短语:
1.
in
the
wild
在野生环境中
2.
at
birth
出生时
3.
on
one’s
own
独自
4.
close
to
几乎;接近
5.
become/
be
good
at
擅长
6.
heard
of
听说
7.
at
least
至少;
起码
10.
cut
down
砍倒
11.
give
birth
to
生孩子,产仔
12.
learn
about
知悉,了解
13.
a
kind
of
一种
14.
between…and…
在…和…之间
15.
feel
sorry
about
为…感到遗憾
16.
at
least
至少
17.
in
memory
of
纪念
18.
fly
away
飞离
19.
fall
asleep
入睡
20.
The
number
of

……的数目
21.
protect
sb./
sth.
from/
against
保护某人或某物免受……
重点句型:
1.
It
is
not
difficult
for
them
to
climb
trees.
2.
They
are
strong
enough
to
protect
themselves.
3.
It
is
cruel
of
them
to
do
so.
4.
A
giant
panda
can
eat
as
much
as
30
kilograms
of
bamboo
a
day.
5.
They
need
to
eat
a
lot
to
stay
healthy,
so
they
spend
more
than
12
hours
a
day
eating.
6.
The
rest
of
its
body
is
white.
重点词汇变形:
1.
endangered
adj.
濒临灭绝的;有生命危险的---endanger
v.
危及;使遭到危险---danger
n.
危险---dangerous
adj.
危险的---dangerously
adv.
危险地
2.
weight
n.
重量
---
weigh
v.
重---
heavy
adj.
重的(=weighty)
3.
behaviour
n.
行为---
behave
v.
表现
4.
protect
v.
保护---protective
adj.
防护的---
protection
n.
保护
5.
appearance
n.
外貌---
appear
v.
显得;似乎---disappear
v.
消失
6.
west
n.
西方---western
adj.
西方的
7.
health
n.
健康---healthy
adj.
健康的
8.
cruel
adj.
残忍的---
cruelly
adv.
残忍地---cruelty
n.
残忍
9.
produce
v.
生产---
product
n.
产品---
production
n.
产量
10.
sleep
v.
睡觉---sleepy
adj.
困倦的----
asleep
adj.
睡着的
11.
suggest
v.
建议---suggestion
n.
建议
12.
organization
n.
组织---
organize
v.
组织----
organizer
n.
组织者
【小练笔】
1.
The
of
the
giant
elephant
is
500kg.
(heavy)
2.
I
am
glad
that
your
at
school
has
improved.
(behave)
3.
He
is
old
enough
himself.
(protection)
4.
Many
wild
animals
are
in
.
(dangerous)
5.
Factories
are
trying
to
more
to
meet
the
needs
of
the
customers.
(produce)
7.
There
are
some
to
protect
animals
in
the
world.
(organize)
6.
It’s
very
to
play
in
the
noisy
street.
(danger)
考点荟萃:
考点1:疑问词+不定式短语
疑问代词或副词如what/
who/
whom/
which/
where/
when/
how后接不定式(即to
+V原)。该结构常用作动词know/
tell/
ask/
teach等的宾语
【原文呈现】
Talk
about
how
to
save
an
endangered
animal.
e.g
Could
you
please
teach
me
how
to
make
dumplings
He
asked
me
where
to
park
his
car.
【中考链接】
1.
---Which
dress
do
you
like
best,
Madam
---Sorry,
I
can’t
decide
now.
A.
to
buy
which
one
B.
buy
which
one
C.
which
one
to
buy
D.
which
I
should
buy
it
2.
Please
tell
us
next.
A.
how
to
do
B.
what
to
do
C.
what
to
do
it
D.
how
I
to
do
it
考点2:population
population
常与定冠词the连用,做主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。当主语表示“人口的百分之几,几分之几”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g
The
world’s
population
is
increasing
faster
and
faster.
About
seventy
percent
of
the
population
in
our
city
are
workers.
2)
表示人口的“多”或“少”,不用much或little,而要用large或small。
e.g
The
population
of
Chongqing
is
large.
3)表达“某地/某一范围内有多少人口”时,用have
/
has
a
population
of
e.g.
China
has
a
population
of
more
than
1.3
billion.
【中考链接】
---What’s
population
of
Shenzhen
---Shenzhen
has
population
of
1.2
million.
A.
/;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
the;
a
D.
the;
the
考点3:rest
意为“剩余部分”;
the
rest
of……
意为“……的剩余部分”
注意:the
rest
of
后接不可数名词或可数名词单数作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
若后接可数名词复数做主语,则谓语动词用复数。
【原文呈现】The
rest
of
its
body
is
white.
e.g.
They’ll
eat
some
of
the
bread
and
keep
the
rest
for
breakfast.
【拓展】1)
rest
做名词,意为“休息”
e.g
We
stopped
to
have
a
rest.
2)
rest
做动词,意为“休息,使休息”
e.g
They
rested
for
half
an
hour.
【中考链接】
a.The
rest
of
the
boys
____
watching
TV.
b.The
rest
of
the
money
____
stolen.
A.were,were
B.was,were
C.were,was
D.was,was
考点4:the
number
of与
a
number
of
【原文呈现】the
total
number
of
animals
in
an
area……
the
number
of
意为“……的数量”,做主语时,
谓语动词用单数形式;
a
number
of
意为“大量,许多”,
后可接可数名词复数,做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
e.g.
A
number
of
tourists
are
travelling
to
the
Great
Wall.
The
number
of
cities
is
increasing
quickly.
【中考链接】There
a
number
of
books
on
the
shelf,
and
the
number
of
them
60.
A.
is;
are
B.
is;
is
C.
are;
is
D.
are;
are
考点5.
on
one’s
own
独立地,自主地=by
oneself
【原文呈现】Pandas
like
to
live
on
their
own.
e.g.
She
missed
the
final
practice
so
that
Kylie
could
play
this
piece
of
music
on
her
own.
【拓展】
1)of
one’s
own
意为“属于某人自己的”
e.g.
I
have
no
house
of
my
own.
2)
with
one’s
own
意为“用某人自己的”,own后接名词
e.g.
Please
do
experiments
with
your
own
ideas.
考点6:stay
连系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”
【原文呈现】They
need
to
eat
a
lot
to
stay
healthy……
【拓展】连系动词be(am,
is,
are),
become,
get,
turn,
look,
keep,
seem等词的后面,说明主语的特征、状态或身份,后接形容词
e.g.
The
food
is
delicious.这种食物美味可口。 
The
story
is
very
interesting.这个故事很有趣。
【中考链接】He
laughs
,
but
he
appears
not
.
A.
happy;
happy
B.
happily;
happily
C.
happy;
happily
D.
happily;
happy
考点7.
enough
“足够地”作副词,
修饰形容词或副词。
enough
“足够地”作形容词,修饰名词
【中考链接】They
have
and
to
travel
around
the
world.
A.
enough
time;
rich
enough
B.
enough
money;
enough
rich
C.
money
enough;
strong
enough
D.
time
enough;
rich
enough
考点8:cut
down
“砍到”
【原文呈现】People
are
cutting
down
forests,
so
the
pandas
are
losing
their
homes.
【拓展】
cut
away
砍掉
cut
back
剪短
cut
off
砍下
cut
up
切碎
考点9:between

among
【原文呈现】the
part
of
body
between
the
arms
and
the
necks
between…and…
在…和…之间
(两者之间)
among
(三者或三者以上之间)
【中考链接】1.
Liming
stands
two
desks.
2.
A
monkey
stands
lots
of
boys.
考点10:instead与instead
of
(=in
place
of
)
【原文呈现】Instead,
you
can
move
your
eyes
quickly
over
the
text
to
find
the
information
you
need.
【中考链接】I
will
read
newspapers
seeing
a
film.
A.
instead
B.
instead
of
C.
and
D.
in
the
place
of
考点11:look
after
照顾,照看=take
care
of
【原文呈现】It
look
after
endangered
animals.
【拓展】look
at

look
for
寻找
look
like
看起来像
look
up
查询
【中考链接】Linda,
I
have
to
go
shopping
now.
Please
your
little
sister
at
home.
A.
look
for
B.
look
like
C.
look
after
D.
look
up
考点12:
feel
sorry
about
=
be
sorry
for
“为……感到遗憾”
【原文呈现】I
feel
sorry
about
it.
【中考链接】Yesterday
I
didn’t
take
part
in
the
dancing
competition,
so
I
felt
sorry
about
it.
=
Yesterday
I
didn’t
take
part
in
the
dancing
competition,
so
I
it.
考点13:must,
have
to
must:
强调主观看法,没有人称,数和时态的变化。must
引起的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must;否定回答用needn’t.
have
to:
强调客观需要。有人称,数和时态的变化,进行句式转换时要借助动词do/does/did.
e.g.
We
must
work
hard
at
our
lessons.
You
have
to
wear
sports
shoes
for
your
P.E.
class.
【中考链接】1.
---Must
I
go
to
medical
school
and
be
a
doctor
like
you,
Dad
---
No,
you
,
son.
You’re
free
to
make
your
own
decision.
A.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
shouldn’t
D.
needn’t
2.
You
smoke.
You
are
only
14
and
it
isn’t
allowed.
A.
mustn’t
B.
don’t
have
to
C.
needn’t
D.
won’t
考点14:stop
to
do/
stop
doing
remember
to
do/
remember
doing
【中考链接】
1.
Remember
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
classroom.
A.
turn
B.
to
turn
C.
turning
D.
turned
2.
If
you
don’t
feel
well,
you
may
just
.
A.
stop
reading
B.
stopped
reading
C.
stopped
to
read
D.
stop
to
read
语法:
句型结构
It
is
important
for
us
to
protect
them.
It
is
cruel
of
them
to
do
so
They
are
strong
enough
to
protect
themselves.
It
is+adj.+for
sb.+to
do
sth.表示做某事对某人来说很adj.句中的adj.应该是对这件事的评价。这句型可用的形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价。这类形容词有difficult,
easy,
hard,
important,
dangerous,
(im)possible等。
练习一:
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险
It’s
very_______
________
children
to
cross
the
busy
street
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难
It’s_______
_______
us
to
finish
the
work
拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很必要
It’s
______
_______
us
to
have
healthy
eating
habits
保护环境对我们来说很重要
It’s_______
________
us
to
protect
the
environment
It
is+adj.+of
sb.+to
do
sth.表示某人做某事是adj.
句中的adj.应该是对这个人做这件事的评价,形容词多用形容人的。这句型可用的形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格,品质的,如kind,
good,
nice,
right,
wrong,
clever,
careless,
polite,
foolish等
练习二;
你离开他是很明智的
It
is______
_______
you
to
leave
him.
你能帮我,真好
It’s
very_______
______
you
to
help
me.
你真聪明,解出了这道数学题
It’s_______
_______
you
to
work
out
the
maths
problem.
注意区别:
Of
sb.的句型通常都可以转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for
sb.句型不可以。如:
It’s
very
nice
of
you
to
offer
me
a
seat.
=You
are
nice
to
offer
me
a
seat.
It
is
careless
of
him
to
lose
so
many
things.
=He
is
careless
to
lose
so
many
things.
练一练:
It’s
kind
of
you
to
help
me.=__________________________.
_________________________.
=You
are
right
to
do
that.
Adj.+enough+(not)
to
do足以adj.(而不)去做某事。Enough是副词,修饰前面的形容词,表示程度,enough后面的动词不定式表示结果。因此,“形容词+enough+动词不定式”结构可以用
“so...that...”结构改写。
John
is
strong
enough
to
carry
the
box.
=John
is
so
strong
that
he
can
carry
the
box.
练习三:
他足够大以至于能完成这项任务.
He
is________
________
________
finish
this
task.
他足够聪明可以顺利地做一名领导者.
He
is_______
_______
_______
be
a
leader.
It
is
difficult
enough________
_______
_______
this
problem.(work
out)
He
is
rich
enough_______
_______
this
new
car.(buy)
She
is
pretty
enough_______
_______
the
gentlemen.(attract)
总结:1.not+adj.+enough+to
do
sth.
2.adj.+enough+not
to
do
sth=too...to
3.so...that.../such...that...
能力检测:
用介词for,of填空
It’s
bad
____
you
to
smoke.
It
is
nice______
you
to
give
me
such
advice.
It
is
important
______
me
to
protect
wildlife.
It’s
polite_______
you
to
keep
quiet
when
you’re
eating.
It
was
generous______
her
to
lend
me
so
much
money.
It
is
easy______
me
to
answer
this
question.
It
is
difficult______
me
to
work
out
this
problem.
It’s
clever______
her
not
to
take
the
gift.
It
is
unnecessary
_______
me
to
sweep
the
floor.
It
is
happy______
me
to
help
others.
完成句子
我的邻居很好,我不在家的时候帮我照顾我的小狗
________
kind_________
my
neighbour
to
care
for
my
little
dog.
大家共同预防事故的发生是必要的
It’s
necessary
____________
us
to
prevent
accidents_______
________.
新体育馆足够大,能容纳3,000个观众
The
new
stadium
is_______
_______
________
hold
3,000
spectators.
他太忙了,不能为孩子们准备晚餐
He
is________
_______
________
prepare
the
dinner
for
the
children.
他跑得太快了,没人能追上他
He
ran______
fast_______
no
one
could
catch
up
with
him.
综合运用:
单词拼写:
1.
The
pandas
like
eating
b______
very
much.
2.
The
p_______
of
our
city
is
about
460,000.
3.
We
should
f______
difficulty
bravely.
4.
China
is
an
A______
country.
5.
A
number
of
w______
animals
are
in
danger.
完成句子:
1.对我们来说保护熊猫很重要。It
is
important
for
us
______
_______
the
pandas.
2.大卫年龄不够大,不能够去上学。David
is
not
old
______
_______
go
to
school.
3.我一天花费超过两个小时做家庭作业。I
______
more
than
two
hours
a
day
_______
my
homework.
4.它们有3000只在野生环境中。There
are
3,000
of
them
______
______
_______.
5.我们学校有接近2000名学生。Our
school
has
______
______
2,000
students.
单选:
1.______
is
really
hard
_______
them
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain.
A.
This,
to
B.
It,
to
C.
This,
for
D.
It,
for
2.
She’s
not
strong
enough
_____
walking
up
mountains.
A.to
go
B.
going
C.
go
D.
went
3.-Would
you
please
show
me
the
way
_____
the
bank
-Yes,
go
straight
ahead.
It’s
across
from
a
school.
A.in
B.for
C.with
D.to
4.
Do
you
know
the
girl
______
long
hair
A.have
B.has
C.with
D.is
5.
Now
the
number
of
Chinese
people
working
Africa
______
more
than
one
million.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
6.
Thanks
for
your
invitation,
but
I’m
so
sorry
I
can’t
go.
I
need
to
______
my
baby
at
home.
A.take
away
B.take
off
C.take
care
of
D.take
out
of
7.-Dad,
why
must
I
stop
______
computer
games
-For
your
health,
my
boy.
A.play
B.to
play
C.to
playing
D.playing
8.-______
the
population
of
China
-It’s
about
1.3
billion.
A.What’s
B.How
many
is
C.How
much
is
D.How
is
9.-Can
I
borrow
your
ruler,
please
-Yes,
you
______.
But
you
must
return
it
to
me
before
lunchtime.
A.have
B.can
C.must
D.used
to
10.-How
do
you
like
the
concert
given
-Exciting,
______
one
piece
of
the
music
wasn’t
played
quite
well.
A.though
B.because
C.so
D.and
11.I
find
____
hard
to
learn
English
well.
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.they
翻译:
1.对我们来说保持健康很重要。
2.作为青少年我们应该懂如何保护自己。
3.人类必须停止砍伐森林。
4.由于地震,许多人丧失了家园。
5.小女孩没有足够大,不能自己穿衣服。
书面表达:
请以“Saving
Tigers”为题,为某中学生英文报专栏写一篇80词左右的征文稿,内容要点如下:
1.老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢观看的动物之一。
2.现在世界上仅存大约3200只老虎,数目日趋减少。
3.老虎处境危险的原因。
4.保护老虎的建议。
写作技巧点拨:
1.根据本单元所学到的内容:谈世界上濒危动物之一-------大熊猫,结合所学句型,广泛思考,进行仿写:点明老虎的现存数量等。
2.提出保护老虎的建议要有条理。
Unit
5
Save
the
endangered
animals
一、重点词汇
1) hear
of
(hear
about)
听说
2)
be
born
in
+
地方(大地方)
出生在某地
be
born
on
+
时间
出生在……(是什么时候)
be
born
at
+
地方(小地方)出生在某地
3) look
after
take
care
of
照顾
care
for
4)
show
a
great
love
for
显示了很大的喜爱
5)
become
good
at
6)
…..until….
直到
7)
go
missing
不见,丢失
8)
look
for
寻找
9)
day
and
night
日以继日
10)
on
the
second
night
11)
fall
into
陷入
12)high
up
在高处
13)on
one's
own
(by
oneself)
独自地
14)in
the
wild
在野外
15)
up
to
高达
16)
cut
down
砍倒,削减
17)
lose
one’s
home
流离失所
18)
as
+adj/adv
as
(否定:not
as/so
+adj/adv
as)
19)
花时间
人+spend+时间+on
sth./
(in)
doing
sth.
It
takes
+人+
时间
+to
do
sth.
20)花钱:

+
spend
+

+
on
+


人+
pay
+

+
for
+



+
cost
+

+

二、句型分析
1.
It
is
about
a
girl
called
Xu
Xiujuan.(L2)
called
被叫做,被称为那个穿红色衬衣的男孩子叫做Tom.
The
boy
in
red
T-shirt
is
called
Tom.
2.
Xiujuan
started
helping
her
father
when
she
was
young.
start
doing
sth
谈及一项长期活动或开始一种习惯时,使用doing
start
to
do意思是指“开始去做某事”

3.
She
enjoyed
taking
care
of
the
baby
cranes.
(L8)
enjoy
+V
-ing
以下单词有相同用法:love/like,
mind,
finish,
practise,
mean
(
)
1.
Jack
said
that
he
wouldn’t
mind
____
for
us.

A.to
wait
B.wait
C.waiting
D.waited
(
)
2.
We
should
often
practise
____
English
with
each
other.
A.to
speak
B.spoke
C.speak
D.speaking

4.
If
a
bird
became
sick,
she
took
good
care
of
it
and
stayed
with
it every
day
until
it
was
strong
enough
to
fly
again.
He
didn’t
come
back
home
until
he
finished
the
work.
5.
A
song
was
written
in
memory
of
Xiujuan.

被动语态
be
+
V-ed
The
trees
in
garden
are
taken
good
care
of
by
him
every
day.花园里的树每天被他悉心照顾。
6.
It
has
a
white
face
with
black
patches
around
its
eyes.

这里介词短语with
black
patches
around
its
eyes.在句中作定语。
There
is a
river
in
my
hometown
with
tall
trees
on
both
sides.
这种结构更常见于表示伴随的状况,它的结构是with+名词或代词+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词。如
(1)He
fell
asleep
with
the
lamp
burning.
他没熄灯就睡着了。
(2)With
a
lot of homework
to
do, I
don’t
think
I
have
time
to
watch
TV.
因为有许多家庭作业要做,我想我没时间看电视了。
(3)A
teacher
came
in
with
a
book
in
his
hand.
一位老师手里拿着一本书走了进来。
(4)With
all
the
lights
on,
the
room
is
very
bright.
所有的灯都开着,因此房间里很明亮。
(5)He
fell
asleep
with
the
window
open.
他开着窗睡着了。
三、语法讲解
1.
It
is+adj+for
sb.
(n.名词/
pron.代词)
to
do
sth.
difficult
convenient
important
impossible
possible
necessary
easy
2.
It
is+adj+of
sb.
(n.名词
/pron代词)
to
do
sth.
bad
brave
careless
clever
cruel
generous
good
kind
mean
polite
right rude
silly
foolish
wise
wrong

例如:
It
is
not
difficult
for
them
to
climb
trees.
It
is
important
for
us
to
protect
them.
It
is
cruel
of
them
to
do
so.

3.
adj.(形容词)+
enough
+
to
do
sth.
They
are
strong
enough
to
protect
themselves
strong
light
heavy
big
large
tall
deep
wide
thick
soft
smooth
shiny
good
early
small
big

young
old
【随堂巩固】
一、根据中文意思完成下列句子
1.
他竟然忘了今天要考试,真是太愚蠢了!

It
is _________
_________ him
to
forget
________
_________
the
exam
today.
2.
我跑得够快,终于赶上了回家的最后一班公车。

I
ran ________
_________
________
_________the
last
bus
to
go
home.
3.
对学生来说,努力学习是很重要的。

It
is
_________
________
students
________
study
hard.
4.
你这样一整天玩电脑游戏是不对的!

It
is
wrong
__________you
to
play
computer
games
all
day!
5.
问题够简单的了,他能回答上来。
The
question
is
________
________him________answer.
6.
河水够深来游泳吗?
Is
the
river_________
________for
swimming
7.
我有足够的钱买台彩电。
I
have_________
________
_________
__________
a
color
TV
set.
8.
对我们来说,努力学习是重要的.
________
_________
__________for
us
to
study
hard.
9.
我发现记英语单词很难.
I___________
___________difficult_________remember
English
words.
10.
对于一个外国人来说,学习汉语是困难的。
________
________
_________a
foreigner
to
learn
Chinese.
二、单选题
1.
Xiao
Yang
has
learned________to
study
in
the
U.S.
A.
English
enough
B.
enough
English
C.
more
English
D.
much
English
2.
The
man
is _________buy
a
Benz.
A.
enough
rich
to
B.
rich
enough
to
C.
enough
rich
D.
rich
enough
3.
We
can
have
the
11th
winter
sports
when
it’s
_________.
A.
cold
B.
enough
fine
C.
dry
enough
D.
wet
enough
4.
Do
you
find
_______
easy
to
learn
English
A.that

B.this

C.it
D./
5.
_____is
important
for
us
to
keep
the
balance
of
nature.
A.this
B.that

C.there
D.it
6.
______is
very
important
to
learn
English
well.
A.
This
B.
It

C.
That
D.
He
7.
Is
______
necessary
to
complete
the
design
before
National
Day
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it
8.
I
don’t
think
_____
possilbe
to
finish
a
hard
job
so
fast.
A.that


B.this
C.it
D.its
课后巩固
一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
1.
There
is ______American
boy
in
our
class
and________
boy
can
speak
good
Chinese.
A.
an;
the
B.
an;
an
C.
a;
an
D.
a;
the
2.
If
you
are
in
the
zoo,remember
not
to
touch
or
go
near
animals.
Although
some
of
the
animals
are
cute,you________
leave
them
alone.
A.
must
B.
will
C.
may
D.
can
3.
Did
you
know
that
the
Earth
is
home
to________animals
A.
million
B.
millions
C.
million
of
D.
millions
of
4.
Mr.
Wang
is
strongly_________keeping
animals
in
the
zoo,
because
he
thinks
animals
should
also
enjoy
freedom.
A.
up
B.
for
C.
against
D.
down
5.
The
man
called
his
professor
for
help
because
he
couldn’t
solve
the
problem
by________.
A.
herself
B.
himself
C.
yourself
D.
themselves
6.
Linda
felt
very_______after
the
long
way,
so
she
stopped
to
have
a
rest.
A.
surprised
B.
shy
C.
tired
D.
excited
7.
—How
do
you
feel
when
you
watch
our
national
flag
going
up
—It
makes
me
feel________.
A.
proudly
B.
proud
C.
interesting
D.
funny
8.
Tony_________football
every
weekend
when
he
was
young.
A.
plays
B.
played
C.
is
playing
D.
has
played
9.—What
does
Tom’s
uncle
do
—He
is
a
teacher.
He________physics
at
a
school
now.
A.
will
teach
B.
has
taught
C.
teaches
D.
taught
10.—________can
you
finish
this
English
examination
—In
about
one
and
a
half
hours.
A.
How
far
B.
How
often
C.
How
soon
D.
How
long
三、完形填空
When
people
think
of
tigers,they
think:
strong
and
dangerous.
But
now,the
big
animal
is
calling
for
our
help.
There
were
once
eight
kinds
of
1
in
the
world,but
three
died
out
during
the
20th
century.
In
the
last
70
years,the
2
of
Siberian
tigers
(东北虎)
has
gone
from
as
many
as
300
to
3

22
somewhere.
The
Siberian
tiger
has
been
4
dying
out
completely.
If
the
government
doesn’t
make
any
efforts,it’s
quite
5
that
there
will
be
no
more
Siberian
tigers
in
China
in
ten
to
twenty
years.
In
order
to
double
the
number
of
wild
tigers
in
the
6
ten
years,the
World
Wildlife
Fund
(世界自然基金会)
has
started
a
program
recently.
It
7
save
wild
tigers
and
put
an
end
to
tiger
hunting
and
killing.
China,together
with
twelve
other
8

,
has
joined
in.
Wild
animals,such
as
red
deer
and
wild
pigs,are
the
main
9
of
the
tigers.
The
hunting
of
these
animals
is
the
greatest
threat
(威胁)
to
tigers.
So
the
most
important
thing
is
10
the
animals
that
tigers
eat.
To
protect
the
wild
tigers,we
need
to
call
on
more
people
to
stop
eating
and
hunting
wild
animals.
1.
A.
pigs

B.
tigers
C.
deer
D.
dogs
2.
A.
name

B.
kind
C.
number
D.
size
3.
A.
less
than

B.
more
than
C.
bigger
than
D.
larger
than
4.
A.
in
need
of

B.
in
danger
of

C.
in
front
of
D.
in
the
middle
of
5.
A.
possible
B.
impossible

C.
necessary
D.
important
6.
A.
last

B.
next

C.
past
D.
first
7.
A.
aims
to
B.
used
to
C.
refuses
to
D.
likes
to
8.
A.
cities
B.
provinces
C.
countries
D.
villages
9.
A.
friends

B.
food

C.
members
D.
children
10.
A.
to
sell

B.
to
kill
C.
to
save
D.
to
buy
四、阅读理解
A
Dereck
Joubert
and
his
wife,
Beverly,
have
made
many
films
about
wild
animals
in
Africa.
Their
films
and
photographs
are
very
popular
and
one
of
the
photographs
has
been
on
the
front
cover
of
a
National
Geographic
magazine.
A
working
day
for
Dereck
and
Beverly
starts
very
early—at
4:30
in
the
morning!
That’s
when
they
get
up
and
start
filming.
And
it’s
a
long
day—they
often
work
until
8:30
in
the
evening.
In
the
winter
it’s
very
cold
and
in
the
summer
it
can
be
40℃.
Dereck
always
does
the
filming—Beverly
never
does
that,
and
she
doesn’t
write.
But
Dereck
never
takes
photographs
or
records
the
sound.
They
work
very
well
as
a
team,
and
they
both
believe
we
should
shoot
animals
with
cameras—not
with
guns!
When
they
have
finished
filming
and
taking
photographs
for
the
day,
they
have
dinner
and
Dereck
usually
writes
while
Beverly
looks
at
her
photographs.
At
night,
they
usually
sleep
in
a
small
tent,
but
they
sometimes
sleep
in
the
Land
Cruiser—when
you’re
very
close
to
wild
animals,
it’s
sometimes
safer
to
sleep
in
the
car!
Dereck
and
Beverly
have
also
travelled
around
the
world
and
given
talks
about
their
work.
Dereck
says
that
the
animals
are
not
just
something
to
look
at—they
play
an
important
role.
Beverly
thinks
the
wild
animals
can
teach
us
a
lot
about
ourselves.
1.
Dereck
and
Beverly
start
working________.

A.
at
4:30
in
the
morning

B.
at
4:30
in
the
afternoon

C.
at
8:30
in
the
morning

D.
at
8:30
in
the
evening
2.
Dereck
and
Beverly
usually
sleep_______at
night.

A.
in
a
car
B.
in
a
tent
C.
in
a
house
D.
in
a
hotel
3.
Beverly
thinks
the
wild
animals_________.

A.
are
something
to
look
at

B.
are
very
popular

C.
play
an
unimportant
role

D.
can
teach
us
a
lot
B
Jane
Goodall
is
a
famous
scientist.
For
more
than
40
years,
Goodall
lived
mostly
in
Tanzania
in
East
Africa,
studying
chimpanzees.
As
a
young
child,
Jane
Goodall
was
interested
in
animals.
She
grew
up
in
the
English
countryside
and
was
always
climbing
trees
or
riding
horses.
When
Jane
was
23,
she
got
a
chance
to
go
to
Africa.
Even
though
she
had
never
been
to
college,
she
got
a
job
with
a
famous
scientist
named
Louis
Leakey.
One
day
Louis
Leakey
said
he
needed
a
volunteer.
He
needed
someone
to
go
to
a
lake
in
Tanzania
to
study
a
kind
of
chimpanzees.
Jane
was
excited.
On
July
16,1960,
she
began
her
exploration
(探索).
At
first,
the
chimpanzees
ran
away
from
Jane.
But
with
time
passing,
they
got
used
to
her
being
around.
Every
day,
Jane
would
follow
the
chimpanzees,
taking
notes
on
their
behavior.
She
learned
many
new
things
about
chimpanzees.
She
watched
how
a
chimpanzee
made
a
tool.
She
learned
how
some
chimpanzees
became
good
leaders.
She
watched
how
mother
chimpanzees
raised
their
children.
She
watched
animals
get
angry
and
get
upset.
She
wrote
everything
down
so
others
would
understand
animals
as
she
did.
She
learned
that
if
you
pay
really
close
attention
to
animals,
you
will
understand
what
they
are
“saying”.
1.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage

A.
Jane
Goodall’s
college
life
B.
Jane
Goodall’s
family

C.
Jane
Goodall,
a
famous
scientist
D.
Jane
Goodall
and
Louis
Leakey
2.
What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
according
to
the
passage

a.
Jane
went
to
Africa.

b.
Jane
started
her
exploration.

c.
Jane
worked
with
Louis
Leakey.

d.
Jane
was
born
in
the
countryside.

e.
Jane
followed
chimpanzees.

A.
d-a-e-b-c
B.
b-a-c-d-e
C.
a-d-c-b-e
D.
d-a-c-b-e
3.
Louis
Leakey
chose
Jane
Goodall
as
a
volunteer
to_________.

A.
plant
trees

B.
raise
horses
C.
study
chimpanzees

D.
do
experiments
4.
Jane_________the
chimpanzees’
behavior
to
help
others
understand
them.

A.
wrote
down

B.
took
pictures
of

C.
made
videos
of
D.
drew
pictures
about
5.
From
the
passage
we
can
infer(推断)that
.

A.
mother
chimpanzees
raise
their
children
B.
people
can
communicate
with
animals

C.
animals
don’t
get
excited
D.
chimpanzees
make
tools
五、句型转换
1.
Chen
Ping
received
an
e-mail
last
Friday.(改为否定句)
Chen
Ping_________
_________an
e-mail
last
Friday.
2.
There
are
fifty
students
in
our
class.(对画线部分提问)
_________
_________students
are
there
in
your
class
3.
I
often
borrow
a
dictionary
from
Bruce.(改为同义句)
Bruce
often_________his
dictionary__________me.
4.
Kevin
will
take
a
holiday
to
France
the
week
after
next.(用two
weeks
ago
改写句子)
Kevin_________a
holiday
to
France
two
weeks
ago.
5.
The
knife
in
the
box
is
Tony’s.(改为复数形式)
The___________
in
the
boxes_________
Tony’s.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.许多国家已经建立了保护地来保护濒危动物。

Many
countries
have
set
up
reservation
areas
to
protect___________
__________.
2.取笑残疾人是残忍的。

It’s_________
_________
__________
____________ disabled
people.
3.该是我们拯救那些处于危险中的动物的时候了。

It
is
time
for
us
to
save
the
animals__________.
4.他十六岁时开始独自生活。

He
began
to
live _________
__________ at
the
age
of
sixteen.
5.为了造纸,每年有很多树木被砍伐。
Many
trees________
__________
__________to
make
paper
every
year.
Unit
5Save
the
endangered
animals
词组详解
1.
endangered
adj.
濒危的
an
endangered
animal
danger
n.
危险
in
(great)
danger
处于(巨大的)危险中
dangerous
adj.
危险的
eg.
We
should
try
our
best
to
protect
the
____________
(danger)
animals.
Snakes
are
____________.
Don’t
touch
them
or
you
will
be
in
_______.
(danger)
file
n.档案;
电脑上的文件夹
fact
file
纪实档案,档案录
eg.
You
must
record
and
keep
a
file
of
all
expenses.
你必须对所有的花费进行记录并存档。
giant
panda
n.
大熊猫
eg.
The
government
is
encouraging
farmers
to
leave
the
giant
panda
reserves.
政府鼓励农民离开大雄高保护区。
obligation
n.
义务;责任
eg.
Children
have
the
obligation
to
take
care
of
their
old
parents.子女有照顾年迈父母的义务。
wild
adj.
野生的
wild
animals/
flowers
野生动物/野花
N.自然环境;野生状态
in
the
wild
在野外
eg.It
is
hard
to
survive
in
the
wild.
在野外生存是很困难的。
bamboo
n.
竹;竹子
bamboos(复数)
bamboo
leaves
竹叶
bamboo
forest
竹林
bamboo
shoots
竹笋
adult
n.
成年动物;成年人
adj.成年的
eg.
The
fish
return
to
the
river
as
adults
in
order
to
breed.这种鱼长成后回到河中产卵。
Children
and
adults
should
have
equal
rights.
儿童和成年人应该享有平等的权利。
I
have
spent
most
of
my
adult
life
in
London.
我成年后的大部分时间都在伦敦度过。
weight
n.
重量;体重
weigh
v.
有......的重量;称......的重量
eg.
What
is
your
height
ad
weight 你的身高和体重多少?
Turkeys
can
reach
weights
of
up
to
50
pounds.火鸡可重达50磅。
She
weighs
60
kilograms.=She
is
60
kilos
in
weight.
lose
weight
减肥
put
on
weight
增肥
kilogram
n.
公斤
(pl.
kilograms)
population
n.人口,数量
eg.The
population
of
this
city
is
six
million.这个城市的人口是600万.
China’s
population
is
much
larger
than
that
of
Australia.中国的人口比澳大利亚的人口多得多.
population
必须用big,
large
/
small修饰
不可以用many
,much修饰
What
is
the
population
of
Germany =How
many
people
are
there
in
Germany 德国的人口是多少
behaviour
n.
(动植物的)活动方式;行为,举止
behave
v.
表现
eg.
Those
scientists
are
learning
about
the
behaviours
of
dolphins.
那些科学家正在研究海豚的习性。
Ted
should
be
responsible
for
his
own
behaviour.
特德要对他自己的行为负责。
Teachers
often
tell
their
students
to
mind
their
behavior.
老师经常提醒同学们注意自己的行为.
They
behaved
very
badly
towards
their
guests.
他们对和人很不礼貌。
He
behaves
like
a
true
gentleman.
他的行为像个真正的绅士。
birth
v.
出生;诞生
birthday
n.
生日
birth
date
出生日期
birthplace出生地
birth
rate
出生率
at
birth
出生时
give
birth
to
生出,生产
birthmark
胎记
eg.
The
birth
of
his
grandchildren
gave
him
great
pleasure.
孙子孙女的出生给他带来了极大的快乐。
A
giant
panda
is
tiny
at
birth.
The
cat
gave
birth
to
five
kittens.
patch
n.
色斑;斑点
eg.
The
black
dog
has
a
white
patch
on
its
back.
这条黑狗的背上有一块白斑。
shoulder
n.
肩;肩膀
eg.
Mother
put
her
arm
round
the
boy’s
shoulder.
母亲揽着这个男孩的肩膀。
15.
central
adj.
中心的,中央的
centre
n.
中心,中央
the
centre
of
London
伦敦市的中心
eg.
He
lives
in
central
London.他住在伦敦中部.
16.
Asia
n.亚洲
Asian
adj.
亚洲的
n.
亚洲人
eg.
China
is
in
Asia
and
it
is
an
Asian
country.
17.face
n.

v.
面对
face
to
face
面对面
*face
the
music
接受惩罚
eg.
There
are
tears
on
her
face.
The
giant
pandas
are
facing
dangers.
menu
n.
菜单
eg.
What’s
on
the
menu
tonight
今晚有什么菜?
fur
n.
(动物的)毛皮
eg.
The
animal
is
hunted
for
its
fur.
狩猎这种动物是为了获取其毛皮。
cruel
adj.
残忍的;残酷的
cruelty
n.
残忍;
虐待;残暴的行为
eg.
Don’t
be
cruel
to
animals!不要虐待动物!
Her
eyes
are
cruel
and
hard.
她目光冷酷。
必记词组:
fact
file
档案
the
giant
panda
大熊猫
in
the
wild
在野外
at
birth
出生时
a
kind
of
一种
all
kinds
of=all
sorts
of
各种各样的
the
rest
of
其余的
Central
and
Western
China
中西部地区
South-East
Asia
东南亚
South
China
tigers
华南虎
the
bamboo
forests
竹林
as
much
as
像......那样多
on
one’s
own=by
oneself
独立地,独自地
stay
healthy=keep
healthy
保持健康
up
to
达到
cut
down
砍到,消减
come
close
接近
wave
at(to)
向(某人)挥手示意
in
group
成组
around
the
world=all
over
the
world=all
through
the
world全世界
the
red-crowned
crane
丹顶鹤
a
girl
called...一个叫......的女孩
become
good
at
变得擅长
a
nature
reserve
一个自然保护区
take
care
of
=look
after
照顾,照看
day
and
night日日夜夜
go
missing
[美国口语]不在,缺席
on
the
second
night
在第二天晚上
in
memory
of...纪念......
not
only....
but
also
不但......而且
use...as
把......当做......使用
the
missing
bird
失踪的鸟
The
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature
世界自然基金会
World
Wildlife
Fund
世界野生动物基金
live
harmony
with
nature
与自然和谐相处
strong
enough
足够强壮
be
cruel
to
对。。。残忍
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
让某人做某事
stop
doing
sth.
停止正在做的事情
be
willing
to
do
sth.
乐意做某事
句型部分:
Although
they
are
big
and
heavy,
it
is
not
difficult
for
them
to
climb
trees.
They
are
strong
enough
to
protect
themselves.
It’s
cruel
of
them
to
do
so.
随堂练习
一、必背单词:
1.
濒危的
adj:
2.
档案n:
3.
自然环境
n:
4.
竹子
n:
5.
成年动物n:
6.
重量
n:
7.
千克
n:
8.
人口
n
:
9.
活动方式
n:
10.
出生
n:
11.
肩膀
n:
12.
在中心的
adj
13.
菜单
n
:
14.
毛皮
n:
15.
残忍的
adj:
16.
组织
n
:
17.
危险
n

18.
面对
v:
19.
亚洲的
adj
:
20.
重量
n
:
二、按要求写单词:
1.
weight(动词):
2.
behave(名词)

3.
center
(形容词)

4.
organize
(名词)

5.
danger(形容词)

6.
Asia
(形容词)

7.
kilogram(复数)

8.
west(形容词)

9.
although(同义词)

10.
stay
(同义词)

11.
protect(名词)

12.
cruel
(名词)

三、常考短语:
1.
在野外环境中:
2.
出生时:
3.
独自:
4.
几乎,接近:
5.
在深山中:
6.
剩余部分:
7.
保持健康:
8.
足够强壮:
9.
为了…而猎杀:
10.
濒危动物:
11.
面对:
12.
砍树:
四、选择短语的适当形式填空。
fact
file
endangered
animal
at
birth
stay
healthy
in
the
wildhigh
up
in
the
mountains
the
rest
of
enough
to
on
one’s
own
1.
How
does
an
insect
or
animal
live
.
2.
We
will
talk
about
the
question
at
the
next
meeting.
3.
Nutritionists
understand
better
than
anyone
how
to
.
4.
Grey
and
red
wolf
babies
weigh
about
a
pound
.
5.
No
one
has
ever
been
or
will
ever
be
strong
take
our
freedom
away
from
us.
6.
You’ve
put
the
picture
too
.
7.
He
doesn’t
need
to
be
so
independent.
He
does
nearly
everything
.
8.
These
dried
fruits
and
herbs
were
gathered
.
9.
Prepare
a
to
help
you
organize
your
ideas
and
make
your
speech
more
attractive.
10.
More
and
more
are
under
government
protection.
五、用单词的适当形式填空
1.
The
statue
was
built
in
the
__________(central)of
the
city.
2.
All
the
animals
need
our__________(protect).
3.
It
was
unusual
that
Jack
__________(behaviour)
well
today.
4.
What
can
we
do
to
keep_________(health)
5.
Could
you
tell
me
what
your__________(weigh)is
6.
I
bought
many
things,
__________(include)some
fruit.
7.
Please
save
the
__________(endanger)
animals!
8.
It’s
__________(fool)of
you
to
tell
lies
to
us.
9.
Kitty
is
not
tall
enough
__________
(touch)
to
top
of
the
fridge.
10.
I
need
ten
__________(kilo)
of
rice,
please.
11.
It’s
possible
for
people
(travel)
into
the
space.
六、同义近义词
1.
Alice
is
afraid
of
going
to
the
forest
alone.
A.
by
oneself
B.on
her
own
C.
lonely
D.with
someone
2.
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
A.job
B.work
C.play
D.responsibility
3.
The
part-time
job
is
too
difficult
to
do.
A.easy
B.fast
C.hard
D.good
4.
More
than
ten
students
were
sent
to
the
hospital.
A.Over
B.Less
C.Behind
D.Above
5.
Pandas
need
to
eat
a
lot
to
stay
healthy.
A.has
B.get
C.keep
D.give
七、单选题
6.
--English
is
widely
used
all
over
the
country.
--Yeah,
it
is
such__useful
language
that
my
mum
decided
to
buy__English-Chinese
dictionary
to
learn
it.
A.an;
an
B.an;
a
C.a;
a
D.a;
an
7.
----______is
really
hard
______them
to
climb
such
a
high
mountain.
A.This;
to
B.It;
to
C.This;
for
D.It;
for
8.----The
lady
is
not
strong
enough
______the
heavy
basket.
----Let’s
help
her.
A.to
carry
B.carrying
C.carry
D.carried
9.----Would
you
please
show
me
the
way______the
bank
--Yes,
go
straight
ahead.
It’s
in
front
of
a
school.
A.in
B.for
C.with
D.to
10.----______do
you
love
pandas
----Because
they
are
very
cute.
A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.Where
11.----Do
you
know
the
woman______long
hair
----No,
I
don’t
know
her.
A.have
B.has
C.with
D.is
12.----______is
the
weight
of
a
giant
panda
----Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
A.How
many
B.How
much
C.What
D.Which
13.----Would
you
like
to
go
shopping
with
me
----I’m
sorry
I
can’t
go.
I
need
to
______my
baby
at
home.
A.take
away
B.take
off
C.take
care
of
D.take
out
of
14.----Dad,
why
must
I
stop______computer
games ----For
your
health,
my
boy.
A.play
B.to
play
C.to
playing
D.playing
15.----We
all
like
Betty
because
she
is
always______us.
----That’s
true.
A.friendly
to
B.angry
with
C.mad
at
D.famous
for
16.----The
plan______most
of
your
suggestions.
----Really
A.is
B.has
C.includes
D.including
17.----______the
population
of
China
----It’s
about
1.4
billion.
A.What’s
B.How
many
is
C.How
much
is
D.How
is
18.----It’s
kind
______you
to
help
me.
----Don’t
mention
it.
A.for
B.of
C.to
D.
in
19.----My
grandparents
are
too
old______.----Yes,
but
they
should
often
have
a
walk.
A.to
work
B.works
C.work
D.working
20.----What
did
he
say
----He
told
me
______.
A.which
floor
did
he
live
B.where
he
lives
on
C.which
floor
he
lived
on
D.which
floor
he
lives
语法归纳
★It’s+
adj+for
sb.
to
do
sth.对某人来说,做某事是…..
for前面的形容词常为easy,
difficult,
important,
hard,
possible等表示不定式动词(to
do)的特性,
相当于
To
do
sth
is+adj.
例:
It’s
difficult
for
me
to
finish
this
work
by
myself.
=
To
finish
this
work
by
myself
is
difficult
for
me.
句型转换:
It
is
easy
for
me
to
look
after
a
short
hairstyle.
=
____________________________________________________________________________
It
is
important
for
him
to
pass
the
driving
test.
=
____________________________________________________________________________
★It’s
+adj+
of
sb.
to
do
sth.某人…..,做了……
of
前面的形容词常为kind,
nice,
wise,
foolish,
careless,
clever,
selfish,
silly,
stupid等都是描述行为者的性格品质的,相当于Sb
is+adj+to
do
sth
例:
It’s
kind
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
math.
你太好了帮我学数学。
=
You
are
kind
to
help
me
with
my
math.
句型转换:
1.
It
is
foolish
of
me
to
say
something
like
that.
=
____________________________________________________________________________
2.
It
was
kind
of
him
to
help
me.
=
____________________________________________________________________________
★肯定:adj+enough+to
do
否定:not
+adj+
enough
to
do
▲辨析:not
+adj+
enough
to
do
so…that+从句
too…to
do
sth
1.
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
2.
He
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school
3.
He
is
so
young
that
he
can’t
go
to
school.
课后练习
一、英汉互译。
1.
在野生环境中_______________
2.
色斑______________________
3.
人口,族群_________________
4.
重量______________________
5.
义务,责任_________________
6.
behaviour
__________________
7.
organization
__________________
8.
kilogram
__________________
9.
giant
_______________________
10.
adult
___________________
11.
独自______________________
12.
出生时__________________
13.
take
care
of
_________________
14.
听……___________________
15.
大熊猫
_______________
16.
一种_______________
17.
其余,
其他
_______________
18.
在野生环境____________
19.
一公斤
____________________
20.
出生时__________
21.
自然环境____________________
22.
在……之间_______________
23.
生育______________________
24.
华南___________
二、根据句意或首字母填空。
1.
What’s
the
w_______
of
that
basket
of
apples
2.
Pandas
are
e________
animals.
3.
Yesterday
my
neighbor
gave
b_______
to
a
baby.
4.
She
was
b_____
in
a
very
rich
family.
Many
dinosaurs
ate
plants.
H_______,
some
ate
meat.
6.
What’s
the
p________
of
your
country
7.
I
live
in
the
c_________
of
our
city.
8.
Don’t
play
in
the
street.
It’s
d_________.
9.
I
want
to
buy
three
k_________
of
beef.
10.
It’s
your
o__________
to
take
care
of
the
old
man.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
You
should
have
good
________
(behave)
in
the
public!
2.
It’s
nice
of
you
________
(help)
me
with
my
homework.
3.
When
is
your
________
(birth)
4.
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
_______
(we)
school
5.
Please
remember
______
(take)
your
homework
tomorrow.
6.
We
should
protect
the
animals
in
________
(dangerous).
7.
The
_______
(factory)
should
not
pollute
the
river.
8.
His
_______
(behave)
is
impolite.
9.
The
________
(pollute)
here
is
more
serious
now.
10.
China
is
an
_______
(Asia)
country.
四、单项选择。
1.
—Jack,
could
you
help
me
______
when
the
plane
will
take
off
on
the
Internet
—I’m
sorry,
my
computer
doesn’t
work.
A.
get
out
B.
look
out
C.
take
out
D.
find
out
2.
Drivers
shouldn’t
be
allowed
_____
after
drinking,
or
they
will
break
the
law.
A.
drive
B.
driving
C.
to
drive
D.
drove
3.
It’s
dangerous
______
with
the
wild
animal.
A.
for
us
to
play
B.
of
us
playing
C.
for
us
playing
D.
of
us
to
play
4.
They
aren’t
allowed
______
aloud
in
the
library.
A.
speak
B.
to
speak
C.
speaking
D.
speaks
5.
Who
_______
wants
to
have
a
try

A.
other
B.
others
C.
else
D.
the
other
6.
I
think
_______
not
difficult
_______
English
every
morning.
A.
that;
keep
reading
B.
it’s;
keep
reading
C.
that;
to
keep
reading
D.
it;
to
keep
reading
7.
Mr.
Li
asks
the
students
_______in
the
river,
because
it’s
too
dangerous.
A.
swim
B.
to
swim
C.
not
to
swim
D.
to
not
swim
8.
If
prices
rise
too
high,
the
government
has
to
do
something
_______
it.
A.
stop
B.
stopped
C.
stopping
D.
to
stop
9.
—I
often
have
hamburgers
for
lunch.
—You’d
better
not.
It’s
bad
for
you
______
too
much
junk
food.
A.
eat
B.
to
eat
C.
eating
D.
ate
10.
Plan
your
time
carefully
and
make
sure
you
have
some
time
______
what
you
like
every
day.
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
doing
D.
Done
11.
Would
you
please
tell
me
________
next
 A.
how
to
do  B.
what
to
do
 C.
what
do
I
do  D.
how
I
should
do
12.
The
girl
wasn't
________
to
lift
that
bookcase.
 A.
too
strong 
B.
enough
strong
 C.
strong
enough 
D.
so
strong
13.
For
a
time
his
grandmother
found
________
accept
his
new
idea.
 A.
hard  
B.
it
hard  
C.
it
hard
to  
D.
it
is
hard
to
14.
As
she
has
never
been
there
before,
I'll
have
someone
________
her
the
way.
 A.
show 
B.
to
show 
C.
showing 
D.
showed
15.
You
________
drive
slowly.
The
roads
are
wet.
 A.
had
rather 
B.
would
rather 
C.
had
better  D.
would
better
16.
Nothing
can
make
the
brave
soldier
_________
his
country.
 A.
turn
against 
B.
to
turn
against
 C.
to
turn
to  D.
turn
to
17.In
the
old
days
it
was
difficult
for
the
poor
________
a
job.
 A.
find  B.
to
find  
C.
look  D.
to
look
for
18.When
learning
a
foreign
language,
try
our
best
________
the
spirit
of
it.
 A.
master  B.
hold  
C.
take
hold
of 
D.
to
master
19.It
was
polite
________
in
the
library
 A.
for
him
to
keep
quiet
B.
of
him
to
keep
quiet
C.
for
him
keep
quiet
D.
him
to
keep
quiet
20.
My
house
is
__________
our
school.
A.
close
to
B.
closed
to
C.
closing
to
D.
close
with
21.
When
somebody
is
born,
he/
she
____.
A.
comes
out
of
his/
her
mother’s
body
B.
goes
to
see
a
doctor
C.
leaves
his/
her
parents
22.
He
lives
in
the
countryside.
He
lives
______
the
city.
A.
inside
B.
outside
C.
in
the
centre
of
23.
Birds
have
a
musical
ability.
They_____
sing.
A.
can
B.
can’t
C.
are
happy
to
24.
The
book
includes
some
beautiful
photos.
These
photos
are
_____
the
book.
A.
part
of
B.
at
the
end
of
C.
connected
to
25.
A
human
being
is
a/
an
_______.
A.
animal
B.
machine
C.
person
五、完形填空。
Three
small
fish
lived
in
the
sea.
When
they
were
very
young,
their
parents
died.
They
had
to
1
each
other
day
after
day.
Finally,
they
grew
up
and
2
to
swim
deeper
and
further.
One
morning,
the
three
fish
were
3
to
a
shallow
(浅)
water
by
a
big
wave
(浪).
A
small
boat
was
taken
there,
too.
It
was
hard
for
the
fish
to
go
back
to
the
sea
because
the
boat
was
right
in
front
of
them.
The
largest
fish
realized
that
they
were
4
and
said
they
had
to
find
a
way
to
leave
there
as
fast
as
possible.
The
second
largest
fish
5
with
his
elder
brother,
but
the
youngest
one
did
not.
He
said
that
there
was
much
6
for
their
activities,
so
he
would
not
worry
at
all
and
still
swam
around
7
.
At
last,
the
largest
fish
returned
to
the
8
by
jumping
over
the
lowest
part
of
the
boat.
The
second
largest
fish
also
succeeded
in
9
his
elder
brother
in
the
other
side
of
water.
But
the
youngest
one
didn't
follow
them
and
still
swam
joyfully.
Two
hours
later,
when
the
10
rose
up,
the
water
in
the
small
shallow
corner
dried
up.
The
fish
who
did
not
try
to
return
to
the
sea
died
of
lack(缺乏)of
water.

)1.
A.
listen
to
B.
look
after
C.
talk
with
D.
worry
about

)2.
A.
dared
B.
hated
C.
refused
D.
stopped

)3.
A.
allowed
B.
given
C.
invited
D.
taken

)4.
A.
in
safety
B.
in
doubt
C.
in
danger
D.
in
peace

)5.
A.
agreed
B.
talked
C.
compared
D.
discussed

)6.
A.
time
B.
food
C.
water
D.
air

)7.
A.
slowly
B.
sadly
C.
luckily
D.
happily

)8.
A.
sea
B.
river
C.
lake
D.
pond

)9.
A.
catching
B.
joining
C.
taking
D.
telling

)10.
A.
storm
B.
stars
C.
moon
D.
sun
六、阅读理解
A
The
panda
is
one
of
the
animals
most
in
danger.
Three
are
about
1,000
pandas
living
in
nature
reserves
today.
Zoos
and
research
centers
look
after
about
160
pandas.
Scientists
are
studying
how
they
live
and
more
baby
pandas
are
born
in
the
zoos.
Pandas
live
in
the
forests
and
mountains
of
Southern
China.
They
mainly
live
on
bamboo,
and
each
pandas
needs
to
eat
a
lot
of
bamboo
every
day.
The
area
of
bamboo
is
becoming
smaller
for
many
different
reasons,
so
pandas
have
less
and
less
land
to
live
on.
Pandas
don’t
have
many
babies,
and
baby
panda
often
dies.
The
situation
is
becoming
very
serious.
Our
government
is
working
hard
to
save
pandas.
There
are
more
than
30
nature
reserves
to
protect
pandas
but
these
are
not
enough.
The
government
has
made
a
new
plan
to
help
pandas.
The
nature
reserves
will
be
bigger
and
the
bamboo
will
grow
better.
Then
the
pandas
will
have
enough
food
and
enough
places
to
live.
Pandas
born
in
the
zoos
may
go
back
to
live
in
the
nature
reserves.
Most
people
love
pandas.
The
panda
is
one
of
the
best-known
animals
in
the
world.
It
is
the
symbol
of
the
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature.
The
WWF
works
to
protect
all
animals
in
danger,
so
the
panda
has
become
the
symbol
of
all
animals
in
danger.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
go
to
save
the
panda.
Think
of
other
animals
in
danger
such
as
tigers,
whales,
turtles
and
elephants—and
we
need
to
save
them,
too.
1.
There
are
about
_______
pandas
living
in
the
nature
reserves
today.
A.
30
B.
160
C.
300
D.
1,000
2.
Paragraph
2
is
mainly
about
_______.
A.
why
pandas
are
in
danger
B.
why
baby
pandas
often
die
C.
how
to
protect
all
animals
D.
how
to
plant
more
bamboo
3.
The
government
is
trying
_______
to
help
the
pandas.
A.
to
build
more
zoos
B.
to
send
more
scientists
C.
to
make
bigger
nature
reserves
D.
to
ask
the
WWF
to
work
in
China
4.
________
is
the
symbol
of
the
World
Wide
Fund
for
Nature.
A.
The
tiger
B.
The
panda
C.
The
elephant
D.
The
whale
5.
Paragraph
4
is
mainly
about
________.
A.
an
animals
in
danger
B.
pandas
help
other
animals
C.
pandas
born
in
the
zoos
may
go
back
to
the
nature
reserves.
D.
the
panda’s
home
B
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
There
are
many
kinds
of
animals
in
the
world.
They
are
different
from
each
other.
They
are
all
kinds
of
shapes.
They
eat
different
food.
Some
of
them
eat
meat,
some
of
them
eat
plant,
and
some
of
them
eat
the
food
we
can’t
see
with
our
eyes.
They
move
in
different
ways.
Some
move
by
legs,
some
move
by
their
body.
Some
animals
live
on
the
Earth,
some
live
in
the
water.
The
animal
worlds
are
very
interesting
and
fun.
1.
There
are
many
kinds
of
animals
in
the
world.
2.
All
the
animal’s
food
we
can
see.
3.
Animals
can
move
in
different
ways.
4.
Animals
only
live
on
the
Earth.
5.
The
animal
worlds
are
very
interesting
and
fun.
C
Leopards
(

)
live
in
many
parts
of
the
world
,
from
Siberia
to
Africa
.They
have
a
very
beautiful
yellow
skin
with
large
black
spots.
They
live
for
about
15
years
and
eat
small
mammals
(哺乳动物)
such
as
zebras,
monkeys,
and
antelopes
(
羚羊)
.They
sleep
for
about
12
hours
a
day
.
Leopards
are
very
solitary(独居的)animals.
They
spend
most
of
their
time
alone
in
trees,
where
they
wait
until
a
small
animal
passes.
They
jump
on
the
animal
and
then
drag
it
up
into
the
tree,
where
they
eat
it.
Like
many
animals,
leopards
are
disappearing
because
people
hunt
them.
They
kill
them
for
their
beautiful
coats.
The
Sinai
leopard,
for
example,
from
Egypt,
is
now
probably
extinct.
1.
How
old
is
a
leopard _______.
A.
Fifty
weeks
B.
Fifteen
months
C.
Twelve
days
D.
Fifteen
years
2.
Leopards_______.
A.
live
in
family
groups
B.
live
alone
C.
live
together
D.
live
with
other
animals
3.
Leopards
spend
much
time
in
tree
because
they
want
to
________.
A.
sleep
B.
jump
C.
wait
and
catch
small
animals
D.
rest
4.
Which
is
not
true ______
A.
Leopards
have
beautiful
fur
B.
Leopards
eat
animals
and
plants
C.
Leopards
sleep
12
hours
a
day
D.
The
Sinai
leopard
probably
extinct
5.
Why
do
people
hunt
leopards
Because
______.
A.
they
kill
them
for
their
meat
B.
they
attack
people
all
the
time
C.
they
are
dangerous
D.
they
kill
them
for
their
coats
D
There
was
once
a
little
deer
in
the
forest.
He
had
beautiful
antlers,
so
he
was
very
happy.
But
when
he
saw
his
ugly
legs,
he
became
very
sad.
One
day,
he
was
standing
to
look
at
his
beautiful
antlers
in
the
river
when
a
tiger
came
up.
The
deer
ran
away.
The
tiger
ran
after
him.
The
deer
ran
as
fast
as
he
could.
Suddenly
he
stopped,
because
his
antlers
got
caught
up
in
the
branches
of
a
tree.
He
did
his
best
to
get
clear
of
the
branches
and
began
to
run
again.
When
he
stopped
at
the
safe
place,
he
said
to
himself,
“The
beautiful
antlers
almost
killed
me,
but
the
ugly
legs
saved
my
life.”
1.
The
deer
was
not
happy
sometimes
because
________.
A.
he
did
not
run
fast
B.
he
did
not
like
the
tiger
C.
he
had
ugly
legs
D.
he
had
beautiful
antlers
2.
When
he
saw
his
antlers
in
the
water,
the
deer
was
probably
________.
A.
sad
B.
happy
C.
afraid
D.
sorry
3.
We
can
see
from
the
passage
that
the
tiger________.
A.
ran
as
fast
as
the
deer
B.
did
not
run
as
fast
as
the
deer
C.
did
not
run
after
the
deer
D.
did
not
want
to
eat
the
deer
4.
What
saved
the
deer’s
life
A.
The
tiger
B.
The
branches
of
a
tree
C.
His
ugly
legs
D.
His
beautiful
antlers.