【期末考点培优】专题17 阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(试用本)（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期末考点培优】专题17 阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版(试用本)（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 56.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津上海版（试用本） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-17 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版
(试用本)专题17 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Read and judge. (根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。)
Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time. We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel What you feel is air.
1．We can live without water, food or air. ( )
2．When we are asleep, we need more air. ( )
3．We can see and feel air. ( )
4．We can feel air when it’s windy. ( )
5．Air is around us. We need air all the time. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读判断，正确用T表示，错误用F表示)
Health Tips (健康小贴士)
●Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
●Don’t eat too much meat or chocolate. It’s not good for us.
●Don’t drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.
●Get up early and do some sports every day.
●Don’t watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It’s not good for our eyes.
●Don’t go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.
6．Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. ( )
7．We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate. ( )
8．We can drink a lot of coffee. ( )
9．We should not play computer games or watch TV. ( )
10．We must do sports in the morning. ( )
阅读短文并判断，正确用“T”表示，错误用“F”表示。
There are twelve months in a year. My favourite month is July. Because My birthday is in July. I can receive many gifts from my parents and friends. And I have a summer vacation in July. It is often hot and sunny in July. I can wear my favourite shorts in July. It has many colourful flowers on it. Sometimes it’s stormy. But I can do a lot of things in July. I can swim in July. I can eat ice cream too. I feel so happy. I don’t like cold weather. I like July.
11．I like June best. ( )
12．It is often hot and stormy in July. ( )
13．My favourite shorts is full of colourful flowers. ( )
14．I can swim and eat ice cream in summer. ( )
15．I am happy in July. ( )
根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。
Alice and her parents live with her grandparents. They move to a new home. It’s big and nice. There are three bedrooms, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and a garden in it. There are many kinds of colourful flowers in the garden. Alice can play with her friends in the beautiful garden. Alice’s grandmother likes walking in it after dinner. And her grandfather waters the flowers every day. Alice likes the study too. It faces south. It’s bright and warm. She can read books with her mum in it. They love their new home.
16．There are six rooms in Alice’s new home. ( )
17．Alice lives with her grandparents. ( )
18．Alice’s grandparents both like walking in the garden after dinner. ( )
19．The study is bright and warm because it faces north. ( )
20．They are happy with their home. ( )
Water is very important for us. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes and dishes, cook rice and take a bath. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables and make electricity.
But do you know there isn’t enough water on the earth We should save water and reuse water. Just do it, for the natural world.
21．People can’t live without water. ( )
22．We don’t need to drink water every day. ( )
23．We can find water only in the sea. ( )
24．Water has different kinds of uses. ( )
25．There is enough water on the earth. ( )
Tom and Fred are students. They are both twelve years old, and they’re in the same class in their school.
One day they have a fight in class, and their teacher is very angry. He says to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your name a hundred times.”
After the last lesson, all the other boys go home, but Tom and Fred stay in the classroom with their teacher.
They begin writing their names. The teacher looks at them and say, “Why are you crying, Fred ”
“Because his name is Tommy, but my name is very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth.” Fred says.
26．Tom and Fred are classmates. ( )
27．One day Tom and Fred have a fight in class, and their teacher is very happy. ( )
28．All the other boys go home after school. ( )
29．Tom and Fred do not go home. They stay in the classroom and write their teacher’s name. ( )
30．Fred begins crying, because he can’t write his name. ( )
There are many people in Shanghai. The streets are very busy with traffic. Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. A lot of people liked to go to work on foot or by bike some years ago. But now more people have their own cars. I do not want to take a bus to school. I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.
31．There are not many people in Shanghai. ( )
32．There are many people in the MTR. ( )
33．More people drive to work now. ( )
34．I go to school by bike. ( )
Every morning Mike goes to work by train. He always buys a newspaper because he has a long trip. It helps to make the time pass more quickly.
He likes reading the sports news. One Tuesday morning, he wants to read the report about an important football match. The report is very interesting so he forgets to get off the train. He gets off at the next station. Then he has to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he gets to the office very late. His boss is very angry.
35．Mike always drives a train to work. ( )
36．He always reads newspaper when he goes to work by train. ( )
37．One Tuesday morning, he reads an interesting report about a football match. ( )
38．On that day, he takes the train twice. ( )
Tom is seven years old. He goes to school every day. The school is far from his home. So he goes there by taxi and comes back home on time (准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today ” “I am in the headmaster’s (校长) office.” “Why do you go to the headmaster’s office ” “Because my teacher asks us a question in class, and nobody (没人) can answer it, but I can.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question is ‘Who puts glue on my chair ”
39．Tom is a school boy. ( )
40．Tom goes to school by bus. ( )
41．Tom goes to his mother's office today. ( )
42．Tom’s school is near his home. ( )
43．Tom is a good boy. ( )
It is in the summer. A young man comes to a forest. He’s walking beside the forest. On his right is a river. On his left is the forest. Suddenly he sees two green eyes looking at him from the trees. A tiger is getting ready to jump on him.
What does he do He must jump into the river. In the river there is a big crocodile. Its mouth is very big. The young man closes his eyes. The tiger jumps over him. And the young man opens his eyes. The tiger is now in the mouth of the crocodile.
44．It is in the summer. ( )
45．There is a river on the young man’s left. ( )
46．A tiger is getting ready to jump on the young man. ( )
47．The man is in the mouth of the tiger. ( )
48．The man is afraid of the tiger and the crocodile. ( )
It’s three o'clock on Monday afternoon. The children in 4B are having an art class. Alice wants some brushes and some paints. Danny wants some tape and some felt pens. Peter wants to cut the paper. He needs a pair of scissors. Ben and Kitty want some water, some paper and glue. They are making cards. They are noisy.
49．Today is Monday. ( )
50．The children are having a Music lesson. ( )
51．Danny wants some brushes. ( )
52．Peter needs a pair of scissors. ( )
53．They are noisy. ( )
It is Saturday. The sun is shining. Danny and his parents are at the corner of the street.
Mum: Danny, this is Huaihai Road. How busy it is!
Danny: Yes, there are a lot of cars and buses on the road. Mum, I’m hungry. I want to go to KFC． It’s over there. It’s opposite the underground station.
Dad: Right, we must cross the road. Look! There are no buses or cars now! Let’s go.
Mum: Wait a minute! There is the red man. We can’t cross the road. Oh, look! The car runs very quickly. It’s dangerous.
Danny: All right, Mum. There is the green man. Let’s go.
Mum: We can’t go this way. We must walk on the zebra crossings.
Dad: But this way is short. OK. We walk on the zebra crossings. We must obey the rules.
Mum: OK. Danny, don’t hurry. Don’t run.
Danny: But I’m very hungry. You must look at the left side first, and then the right side. Because even if the traffic light is red, the cars can turn right.
54．KFC is opposite the underground station. ( )
55．There are no cars or buses on the road. Dad wants to cross the road. ( )
56．Now traffic light is green. They can cross the road everywhere. ( )
57．They don’t walk on the zebra crossings when they cross the road. ( )
58．It’s dangerous to run when you cross the road. ( )
Today is Saturday. It’s fine. My parents and I go to the zoo.
First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.
Then we go to see the peacocks. How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colorful clothes. They look like pretty princesses. They are dancing together happily.
At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it It’s an elephant. It’s very friendly. My father takes a photo for it.
59．I go to the zoo with my father and mother. ( )
60．The monkeys are playing and dancing. ( )
61．The peacocks are making faces. ( )
62．The elephant has a long nose and big ears. ( )
63．It’s fine today. ( )
The diet
Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor. “Oh, I’m too fat. I need to lose a lot of weight.” “It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says. “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” The doctor takes out a piece of paper and writes. “ Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also, eat a lot of lean meat and grains.” The doctor hands the paper to Mrs. Tan. “Eat all those things and you’ll soon lose weight.”
A few weeks later, Mrs. Tan’s friend visits her. Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.
“I thought you were on a diet,” her friend says.
“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”
64．Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight. ( )
65．The doctor thinks it’s not very easy to lose weight. ( )
66．The doctor asks Mrs. Tan to follow a diet (遵照节食) before her dinner. ( )
67．Mrs. Tan loses weight after a few weeks. ( )
68．Mrs. Tan misunderstands (误解) the doctor. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Today is the tenth of September. It is Sunday. It's a sunny day. It's Jill's birthday. Jill and her family go to the Century Park together. And they have a picnic in the park. Jill receives many presents from her parents. Jill's mother gives Jill a new watch. It's pink. It's very beautiful. Jill's father gives her a pencil case. It's long. It's smooth and hard. It's super. Jill is very happy today.
69．Jill's birthday is on the tenth of October. ( )
70．Today is a sunny day. ( )
71．Jill and her friends go to the Century Park together. ( )
72．Jill's mother gives Jill a pink watch. ( )
73．Jill's grandfather gives her a long, smooth and hard pencil case. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Ann is my friend. She's twelve years old. She lives on the eleventh floor. She likes drawing in her spare time. She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit. It's small and lovely. It has two long ears. Its eyes are red. Ann feeds the rabbit with carrots. Look at the rabbit. It's sitting in the basket. It's eating the carrot. Ann is drawing it.
74．Ann is eleven years old. ( )
75．Ann lives on the twelfth floor. ( )
76．Ann likes drawing the rabbit. ( )
77．The rabbit is Ann's pet. ( )
78．The rabbit's ears are short. ( )
79．The rabbit is eating the carrot in the basket. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了空气的重要性以及如何感知空气。
1．句意：没有水、食物或空气，我们可以生存。根据文中“We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air.”可知人类的生存不能缺少水、食物和空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：当我们睡觉时，我们需要更多的空气。根据文中“When we are asleep, we need less air.”可知当我们睡觉时，我们需要较少的空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：我们可以看见和感觉到空气。根据文中“We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it.”可知我们看不见空气，但是能感觉到它，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：刮风的时候，我们能感觉到空气。根据文中“We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind.”可知风是运动着的空气，我们可以感觉到它，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：空气就在我们身边。我们每天都需要空气。根据文中“Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time.”可知空气就在我们身边，我们时时刻刻都需要空气，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文主要是一些关于健康的小贴士。
6．句意：水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。根据原文“Fruit and vegetables are good for us.”可知水果和蔬菜对我们有好处，句意相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：我们可以吃很多肉和巧克力。根据原文“Don’t eat too much meat or chocolate.”可知我们不能吃太多肉和巧克力，句意不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：我们可以喝很多咖啡。根据原文“Don’t drink too much coffee or cola. ”可知我们不能喝太多咖啡，句意不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：我们不应该玩电脑游戏或者看电视。根据原文“Don’t watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.”可知我们不应长时间玩电脑游戏或看电视，句意不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：我们必须在早上做运动。根据原文“Get up early and do some sports every day.”可知我们每天都可以做些运动，而不是只在早上，句意不符，故答案为F。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲了作者最喜欢七月的原因。
11．句意：我最喜欢六月。根据“My favourite month is July.”可知我最喜欢七月，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
12．句意：七月经常是炎热的暴风雨天气。根据“It is often hot and sunny in July.”可知七月通常炎热晴朗而不是有暴风雨，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
13．句意：我最喜欢的短裤上开满了五颜六色的花。根据“I can wear my favourite shorts in July. It has many colourful flowers on it.”我可以在七月穿我最喜欢的短裤。它上面有许多五颜六色的花。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：夏天我会游泳和吃冰淇淋。根据“I can swim in July. I can eat ice cream too.”我可以在七月游泳。我也可以吃冰淇淋。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：七月我很开心。根据“I feel so happy. I don’t like cold weather. I like July.”我感到很高兴。我不喜欢寒冷的天气。我喜欢七月。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的新家。
16．句意：爱丽丝的新家有六个房间。根据“There are three bedrooms, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and a garden in it.”，可知爱丽丝的新家有7个房间，故答案为F。
17．句意：爱丽丝和她的祖父母住在一起。根据“Alice and her parents live with her grandparents.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：爱丽丝的祖父母都喜欢晚饭后在花园里散步。根据“Alice’s grandmother likes walking in it after dinner. And her grandfather waters the flowers every day.”，可知爱丽丝的祖母喜欢晚饭后在花园里散步，故答案为F。
19．句意：这间书房明亮而温暖，因为它面向北方。根据“Alice likes the study too. It faces south. It’s bright and warm.”，可知面向南方，故答案为F。
20．句意：他们对自己的家很满意。根据“They love their new home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了水很重要，离开水我们无法生存。
21．句意：没有水人们无法生存。根据短文中的We can’t live without water.可知没有水人们无法生存，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：我们不需要每天喝水。根据短文中的We must drink water every day. 我们必须每天喝水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
23．句意：我们只能在海里找到水。根据短文中的Water is everywhere around us.可知我们周围到处都是水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
24．句意：水有不同的用途。根据短文中的At home, we use water to wash clothes and dishes, cook rice and take a bath. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables and make electricity.可知水有不同的用途，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：地球上有足够的水。根据短文中的But do you know there isn’t enough water on the earth We should save water and reuse water.可知地球上没有足够的水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．F
【分析】本文主要讲了汤姆和弗莱德打架被老师留下罚写名字的事情。
26．句意：汤姆和弗莱德是同学。根据Tom and Fred are students. They are both twelve years old, and they’re in the same class in their school.，可知汤姆和弗莱德是同学，故答案为T。
27．句意：一天，汤姆和弗莱德在班里打了一架，他们的老师非常高兴。根据One day they have a fight in class, and their teacher is very angry.，可知他们打架，老师很生气，故答案为F。
28．句意：其他所有的男孩放学后都回家了。根据After the last lesson, all the other boys go home, but Tom and Fred stay in the classroom with their teacher.，可知其他所有的男孩放学后都回家了，故答案为T。
29．句意：汤姆和弗莱德没回家。他们待在教室里，写下老师的名字。根据They begin writing their names.，可知他们写自己的名字，故答案为F。
30．句意：弗莱德开始哭，因为他不会写自己的名字。根据“Because his name is Tommy, but my name is very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth.” Fred says.，可知弗莱德是因为自己的名字长才哭的，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F
【分析】短文大意：讲述上海人很多，有时人们挤磁悬浮，并介绍几年前和现在人们上班的交通工具。
31．题干句意：上海没有很多人。根据There are many people in Shanghai.可知上海有很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：磁悬浮上有很多人。根据Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：现在更多人开车去上班。根据But now more people have their own cars.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：我骑自行车去上学。根据I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.可知他步行去上学。故题干错误，故答案为F。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．T
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述迈克乘火车上班因为看体育新闻没有下车而导致上班迟到的故事。
35．句意：迈克总是开火车去上班。由短文Every morning Mike goes to work by train.可知迈克总是乘火车去上班，故答案为F。
36．句意：当他乘火车去上班的时候他总是看新闻。由短文He always buys a newspaper because he has a long trip.可知他乘火车的时候总是看报纸，故答案为T。
37．句意：一个星期二的早晨，他读了一篇关于足球比赛的有趣报道。由短文 One Tuesday morning, he wants to read the report about an important football match. 可知一个星期二的早晨，他读了一篇关于足球比赛的有趣报道。故答案为T。
38．句意：在那天，他乘了两次火车。由短文He gets off at the next station. Then he has to wait a long time for a train to go back.可知他乘了两次火车，故答案为T。
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．F 43．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
39．句意：汤姆是个小学生。根据Tom is seven years old. He goes to school every day.，可知汤姆是个小学生，故答案为T。
40．句意：汤姆乘公共汽车去上学。根据So he goes there by taxi and comes back home on time (准时).，可知汤姆乘出租车去上学，故答案为F。
41．句意：汤姆今天去他妈妈的办公室。根据I am in the headmaster’s (校长) office.，可知汤姆今天去了校长办公室，故答案为F。
42．句意：汤姆的学校在他家附近。根据The school is far from his home.，可知学校离他家很远，故答案为F。
43．句意：汤姆是个好孩子。根据文章描述可知汤姆不是好孩子，故答案为F。
44．T 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T
【分析】该篇讲述了一个人如何在老虎和鳄鱼中间侥幸逃生的故事。
44．句意：现在是夏天。根据It is in the summer.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
45．句意：年轻人的左边有一条河。根据On his right is a river.可知年轻人的右边有一条河，故答案为F。
46．句意：一只老虎正准备扑向那个年轻人。根据A tiger is getting ready to jump on him.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
47．句意：这个人在老虎的嘴里。根据The tiger is now in the mouth of the crocodile.可知老虎现在在鳄鱼的嘴里。故答案为F。
48．句意：这个人害怕老虎和鳄鱼。根据The young man closes his eyes.可知这个人是害怕的，故答案为T。
49．T 50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T
【分析】短文大意：描述学生在上美术课情景。
49．句意：今天是周一。由句子It’s three o'clock on Monday afternoon. 可知今天是周一。故答案为T。
50．句意：孩子们在上一节音乐课。由句子The children in 4B are having an art class. 可知他们在上美术课。故答案为F。
51．句意：丹尼想要一些刷子。由句子Danny wants some tape and some felt pens. 可知丹尼需要一些胶水和一些水彩笔。故答案为F。
52．句意：皮特需要一把剪刀。由句子Peter wants to cut the paper. He needs a pair of scissors.可知皮特需要一把剪刀。故答案为T。
53．句意：他们是吵闹的。由句子They are noisy.知他们很吵。故答案为T。
54．T 55．T 56．F 57．F 58．T
【分析】对话大意：在一个星期六，丹尼饿了，他想去对面KFC店买吃的，妈妈嘱咐他注意交通安全。
54．题干句意：KFC在地铁站的对面。根据I want to go to KFC. It’s over there. It’s opposite the underground station.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：马路上没有小汽车和公共汽车。爸爸想穿过马路。根据Dad: Right, we must cross the road. Look! There are no buses or cars now! Let’s go.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．题干句意：现在交通灯是绿色。他们可以在任何一个地方穿过马路。根据Danny: All right, Mum. There is the green man. Let’s go.Mum: We can’t go this way. We must walk on the zebra crossings.可知他们必须走斑马线。故题干错误，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：当他们穿过马路的时候他们不走斑马线。根据Dad: But this way is short. OK. We walk on the zebra crossings. We must obey the rules.可知他们走斑马线。故题干错误，故答案为F。
58．题干句意：当穿过马路的时候跑是很危险的。根据Mum: OK. Danny, don’t hurry. Don’t run.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期六我和父母去动物园的事情。
59．句意：我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园。根据短文中的My parents and I go to the zoo.可知我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：猴子正在玩耍和跳舞。根据短文中的 Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.可知一些猴子正在互相玩耍，一些正在爬山，一些正在做鬼脸，一些正在吃香蕉，但没有跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
61．句意：孔雀正在做鬼脸。根据短文中的They are dancing together happily.可知孔雀正在跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
62．句意：大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵。根据短文中的It has a long nose and two big ears.可知大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：今天天气很好。根据短文中的Today is Saturday. It’s fine.可知今天天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．T 65．F 66．F
67．F 68．T
【分析】短文大意：谭夫人太胖了，她去看医生，医生给出减肥建议后谭夫人减肥的故事。
64．题干句意：谭夫人担心她的体重。根据Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
65．题干句意：医生认为不容易减肥。根据“It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says.可知医生说减肥不难。故题干错误，故答案F。
66．题干句意：医生让谭夫人晚饭前遵照节食。根据 “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” 可知医生给她提供了一份饮食清单而不是晚餐前额外需要的饮食，故答案为F。
67．题干句意：谭夫人几星期以后体重减了。根据Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.可知她比以前更胖了。故题干错误，故答案F。
68．题干句意：谭夫人误解了医生。根据“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”可知她吃完医生建议的饮食后，她在吃晚饭。可知她误解了医生的建议，故题干正确，故答案为T。
69．F 70．T 71．F 72．T 73．F
【详解】1. 句意：Jill的生日在十月十日。根据文中Today is the tenth of September.和It's Jill's birthday. 可知，今天是九月十日。今天是Jill的生日。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
2. 句意：今天是晴朗的一天。根据文中It's a sunny day.可知，今天是晴朗的一天。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
3. 句意：Jill和她的朋友一起去世纪公园。根据文中Jill and her family go to the Century Park together. 可知，Jill和她的家人一起去世纪公园。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
4. 句意：Jill的妈妈给了Jill一个粉色的手表。根据文中Jill's mother gives Jill a new watch. It's pink. 可知，Jill的妈妈给了Jill一个新的手表。是粉色的。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
5. 句意：Jill的爷爷给她一个又长又光滑又硬的铅笔盒。根据文中Jill's father gives her a pencil case. It's long. It's smooth and hard. 可知，Jill的爸爸给了她一个铅笔盒。它又长又光滑又硬。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
74．F 75．F 76．T 77．T 78．F 79．T
【详解】1. 句意：Ann11岁。根据文中She's twelve years old.可知，她12岁了，句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
2. 句意：Ann住在第十二层楼。根据文中She lives on the eleventh floor. 可知，她住在第十一层楼，句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
3. 句意：Ann喜欢画兔子。根据文中She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit.可知，她喜欢画她的宠物。她的宠物是只宠物兔。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
4. 句意：这只兔子是Ann的宠物。根据文中She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit.可知，她喜欢画她的宠物。她的宠物是只宠物兔。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
5. 句意：这只兔子的耳朵是短的。根据文中It has two long ears.可知，它有两只长耳朵。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
6. 句意：这是兔子正在吃篮子里的胡萝卜。根据文中It's sitting in the basket. It's eating the carrot. 可知，它正坐在篮子里。它正在吃胡萝卜。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优牛津上海版
(试用本)专题17 阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Read and judge. (根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。)
Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time. We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air. When we are working or running, we need more air. When we are asleep, we need less air.
We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air move Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel What you feel is air.
1．We can live without water, food or air. ( )
2．When we are asleep, we need more air. ( )
3．We can see and feel air. ( )
4．We can feel air when it’s windy. ( )
5．Air is around us. We need air all the time. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读判断，正确用T表示，错误用F表示)
Health Tips (健康小贴士)
●Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
●Don’t eat too much meat or chocolate. It’s not good for us.
●Don’t drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.
●Get up early and do some sports every day.
●Don’t watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It’s not good for our eyes.
●Don’t go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.
6．Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. ( )
7．We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate. ( )
8．We can drink a lot of coffee. ( )
9．We should not play computer games or watch TV. ( )
10．We must do sports in the morning. ( )
阅读短文并判断，正确用“T”表示，错误用“F”表示。
There are twelve months in a year. My favourite month is July. Because My birthday is in July. I can receive many gifts from my parents and friends. And I have a summer vacation in July. It is often hot and sunny in July. I can wear my favourite shorts in July. It has many colourful flowers on it. Sometimes it’s stormy. But I can do a lot of things in July. I can swim in July. I can eat ice cream too. I feel so happy. I don’t like cold weather. I like July.
11．I like June best. ( )
12．It is often hot and stormy in July. ( )
13．My favourite shorts is full of colourful flowers. ( )
14．I can swim and eat ice cream in summer. ( )
15．I am happy in July. ( )
根据短文判断，符合短文内容的用T表示，反之用F表示。
Alice and her parents live with her grandparents. They move to a new home. It’s big and nice. There are three bedrooms, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and a garden in it. There are many kinds of colourful flowers in the garden. Alice can play with her friends in the beautiful garden. Alice’s grandmother likes walking in it after dinner. And her grandfather waters the flowers every day. Alice likes the study too. It faces south. It’s bright and warm. She can read books with her mum in it. They love their new home.
16．There are six rooms in Alice’s new home. ( )
17．Alice lives with her grandparents. ( )
18．Alice’s grandparents both like walking in the garden after dinner. ( )
19．The study is bright and warm because it faces north. ( )
20．They are happy with their home. ( )
Water is very important for us. We must drink water every day. We can’t live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes and dishes, cook rice and take a bath. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables and make electricity.
But do you know there isn’t enough water on the earth We should save water and reuse water. Just do it, for the natural world.
21．People can’t live without water. ( )
22．We don’t need to drink water every day. ( )
23．We can find water only in the sea. ( )
24．Water has different kinds of uses. ( )
25．There is enough water on the earth. ( )
Tom and Fred are students. They are both twelve years old, and they’re in the same class in their school.
One day they have a fight in class, and their teacher is very angry. He says to both of them, “Stay here after the lessons this afternoon, and write your name a hundred times.”
After the last lesson, all the other boys go home, but Tom and Fred stay in the classroom with their teacher.
They begin writing their names. The teacher looks at them and say, “Why are you crying, Fred ”
“Because his name is Tommy, but my name is very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth.” Fred says.
26．Tom and Fred are classmates. ( )
27．One day Tom and Fred have a fight in class, and their teacher is very happy. ( )
28．All the other boys go home after school. ( )
29．Tom and Fred do not go home. They stay in the classroom and write their teacher’s name. ( )
30．Fred begins crying, because he can’t write his name. ( )
There are many people in Shanghai. The streets are very busy with traffic. Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. A lot of people liked to go to work on foot or by bike some years ago. But now more people have their own cars. I do not want to take a bus to school. I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.
31．There are not many people in Shanghai. ( )
32．There are many people in the MTR. ( )
33．More people drive to work now. ( )
34．I go to school by bike. ( )
Every morning Mike goes to work by train. He always buys a newspaper because he has a long trip. It helps to make the time pass more quickly.
He likes reading the sports news. One Tuesday morning, he wants to read the report about an important football match. The report is very interesting so he forgets to get off the train. He gets off at the next station. Then he has to wait a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he gets to the office very late. His boss is very angry.
35．Mike always drives a train to work. ( )
36．He always reads newspaper when he goes to work by train. ( )
37．One Tuesday morning, he reads an interesting report about a football match. ( )
38．On that day, he takes the train twice. ( )
Tom is seven years old. He goes to school every day. The school is far from his home. So he goes there by taxi and comes back home on time (准时). But today he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today ” “I am in the headmaster’s (校长) office.” “Why do you go to the headmaster’s office ” “Because my teacher asks us a question in class, and nobody (没人) can answer it, but I can.” “It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.” “But the question is ‘Who puts glue on my chair ”
39．Tom is a school boy. ( )
40．Tom goes to school by bus. ( )
41．Tom goes to his mother's office today. ( )
42．Tom’s school is near his home. ( )
43．Tom is a good boy. ( )
It is in the summer. A young man comes to a forest. He’s walking beside the forest. On his right is a river. On his left is the forest. Suddenly he sees two green eyes looking at him from the trees. A tiger is getting ready to jump on him.
What does he do He must jump into the river. In the river there is a big crocodile. Its mouth is very big. The young man closes his eyes. The tiger jumps over him. And the young man opens his eyes. The tiger is now in the mouth of the crocodile.
44．It is in the summer. ( )
45．There is a river on the young man’s left. ( )
46．A tiger is getting ready to jump on the young man. ( )
47．The man is in the mouth of the tiger. ( )
48．The man is afraid of the tiger and the crocodile. ( )
It’s three o'clock on Monday afternoon. The children in 4B are having an art class. Alice wants some brushes and some paints. Danny wants some tape and some felt pens. Peter wants to cut the paper. He needs a pair of scissors. Ben and Kitty want some water, some paper and glue. They are making cards. They are noisy.
49．Today is Monday. ( )
50．The children are having a Music lesson. ( )
51．Danny wants some brushes. ( )
52．Peter needs a pair of scissors. ( )
53．They are noisy. ( )
It is Saturday. The sun is shining. Danny and his parents are at the corner of the street.
Mum: Danny, this is Huaihai Road. How busy it is!
Danny: Yes, there are a lot of cars and buses on the road. Mum, I’m hungry. I want to go to KFC． It’s over there. It’s opposite the underground station.
Dad: Right, we must cross the road. Look! There are no buses or cars now! Let’s go.
Mum: Wait a minute! There is the red man. We can’t cross the road. Oh, look! The car runs very quickly. It’s dangerous.
Danny: All right, Mum. There is the green man. Let’s go.
Mum: We can’t go this way. We must walk on the zebra crossings.
Dad: But this way is short. OK. We walk on the zebra crossings. We must obey the rules.
Mum: OK. Danny, don’t hurry. Don’t run.
Danny: But I’m very hungry. You must look at the left side first, and then the right side. Because even if the traffic light is red, the cars can turn right.
54．KFC is opposite the underground station. ( )
55．There are no cars or buses on the road. Dad wants to cross the road. ( )
56．Now traffic light is green. They can cross the road everywhere. ( )
57．They don’t walk on the zebra crossings when they cross the road. ( )
58．It’s dangerous to run when you cross the road. ( )
Today is Saturday. It’s fine. My parents and I go to the zoo.
First, we come to see the monkeys. Look at those monkeys! Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.
Then we go to see the peacocks. How beautiful they are! They have long tails and small mouths. They are all wearing colorful clothes. They look like pretty princesses. They are dancing together happily.
At last, we come to see a very big animal. It has a long nose and two big ears. Its ears look like two big fans. What is it It’s an elephant. It’s very friendly. My father takes a photo for it.
59．I go to the zoo with my father and mother. ( )
60．The monkeys are playing and dancing. ( )
61．The peacocks are making faces. ( )
62．The elephant has a long nose and big ears. ( )
63．It’s fine today. ( )
The diet
Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor. “Oh, I’m too fat. I need to lose a lot of weight.” “It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says. “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” The doctor takes out a piece of paper and writes. “ Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also, eat a lot of lean meat and grains.” The doctor hands the paper to Mrs. Tan. “Eat all those things and you’ll soon lose weight.”
A few weeks later, Mrs. Tan’s friend visits her. Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.
“I thought you were on a diet,” her friend says.
“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”
64．Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight. ( )
65．The doctor thinks it’s not very easy to lose weight. ( )
66．The doctor asks Mrs. Tan to follow a diet (遵照节食) before her dinner. ( )
67．Mrs. Tan loses weight after a few weeks. ( )
68．Mrs. Tan misunderstands (误解) the doctor. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Today is the tenth of September. It is Sunday. It's a sunny day. It's Jill's birthday. Jill and her family go to the Century Park together. And they have a picnic in the park. Jill receives many presents from her parents. Jill's mother gives Jill a new watch. It's pink. It's very beautiful. Jill's father gives her a pencil case. It's long. It's smooth and hard. It's super. Jill is very happy today.
69．Jill's birthday is on the tenth of October. ( )
70．Today is a sunny day. ( )
71．Jill and her friends go to the Century Park together. ( )
72．Jill's mother gives Jill a pink watch. ( )
73．Jill's grandfather gives her a long, smooth and hard pencil case. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Ann is my friend. She's twelve years old. She lives on the eleventh floor. She likes drawing in her spare time. She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit. It's small and lovely. It has two long ears. Its eyes are red. Ann feeds the rabbit with carrots. Look at the rabbit. It's sitting in the basket. It's eating the carrot. Ann is drawing it.
74．Ann is eleven years old. ( )
75．Ann lives on the twelfth floor. ( )
76．Ann likes drawing the rabbit. ( )
77．The rabbit is Ann's pet. ( )
78．The rabbit's ears are short. ( )
79．The rabbit is eating the carrot in the basket. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了空气的重要性以及如何感知空气。
1．句意：没有水、食物或空气，我们可以生存。根据文中“We can live for days without food or water, but we can’t survive (生存) for minutes without air.”可知人类的生存不能缺少水、食物和空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：当我们睡觉时，我们需要更多的空气。根据文中“When we are asleep, we need less air.”可知当我们睡觉时，我们需要较少的空气，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：我们可以看见和感觉到空气。根据文中“We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it.”可知我们看不见空气，但是能感觉到它，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
4．句意：刮风的时候，我们能感觉到空气。根据文中“We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind.”可知风是运动着的空气，我们可以感觉到它，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：空气就在我们身边。我们每天都需要空气。根据文中“Air is around us. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We need air all the time.”可知空气就在我们身边，我们时时刻刻都需要空气，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．F 9．F 10．F
【导语】本文主要是一些关于健康的小贴士。
6．句意：水果和蔬菜是健康的食物。根据原文“Fruit and vegetables are good for us.”可知水果和蔬菜对我们有好处，句意相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：我们可以吃很多肉和巧克力。根据原文“Don’t eat too much meat or chocolate.”可知我们不能吃太多肉和巧克力，句意不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：我们可以喝很多咖啡。根据原文“Don’t drink too much coffee or cola. ”可知我们不能喝太多咖啡，句意不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：我们不应该玩电脑游戏或者看电视。根据原文“Don’t watch too much TV or play computer games for too long.”可知我们不应长时间玩电脑游戏或看电视，句意不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：我们必须在早上做运动。根据原文“Get up early and do some sports every day.”可知我们每天都可以做些运动，而不是只在早上，句意不符，故答案为F。
11．F 12．F 13．T 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文主要讲了作者最喜欢七月的原因。
11．句意：我最喜欢六月。根据“My favourite month is July.”可知我最喜欢七月，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
12．句意：七月经常是炎热的暴风雨天气。根据“It is often hot and sunny in July.”可知七月通常炎热晴朗而不是有暴风雨，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
13．句意：我最喜欢的短裤上开满了五颜六色的花。根据“I can wear my favourite shorts in July. It has many colourful flowers on it.”我可以在七月穿我最喜欢的短裤。它上面有许多五颜六色的花。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
14．句意：夏天我会游泳和吃冰淇淋。根据“I can swim in July. I can eat ice cream too.”我可以在七月游泳。我也可以吃冰淇淋。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：七月我很开心。根据“I feel so happy. I don’t like cold weather. I like July.”我感到很高兴。我不喜欢寒冷的天气。我喜欢七月。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的新家。
16．句意：爱丽丝的新家有六个房间。根据“There are three bedrooms, a study, a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and a garden in it.”，可知爱丽丝的新家有7个房间，故答案为F。
17．句意：爱丽丝和她的祖父母住在一起。根据“Alice and her parents live with her grandparents.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：爱丽丝的祖父母都喜欢晚饭后在花园里散步。根据“Alice’s grandmother likes walking in it after dinner. And her grandfather waters the flowers every day.”，可知爱丽丝的祖母喜欢晚饭后在花园里散步，故答案为F。
19．句意：这间书房明亮而温暖，因为它面向北方。根据“Alice likes the study too. It faces south. It’s bright and warm.”，可知面向南方，故答案为F。
20．句意：他们对自己的家很满意。根据“They love their new home.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了水很重要，离开水我们无法生存。
21．句意：没有水人们无法生存。根据短文中的We can’t live without water.可知没有水人们无法生存，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：我们不需要每天喝水。根据短文中的We must drink water every day. 我们必须每天喝水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
23．句意：我们只能在海里找到水。根据短文中的Water is everywhere around us.可知我们周围到处都是水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
24．句意：水有不同的用途。根据短文中的At home, we use water to wash clothes and dishes, cook rice and take a bath. At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables and make electricity.可知水有不同的用途，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：地球上有足够的水。根据短文中的But do you know there isn’t enough water on the earth We should save water and reuse water.可知地球上没有足够的水，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．F
【分析】本文主要讲了汤姆和弗莱德打架被老师留下罚写名字的事情。
26．句意：汤姆和弗莱德是同学。根据Tom and Fred are students. They are both twelve years old, and they’re in the same class in their school.，可知汤姆和弗莱德是同学，故答案为T。
27．句意：一天，汤姆和弗莱德在班里打了一架，他们的老师非常高兴。根据One day they have a fight in class, and their teacher is very angry.，可知他们打架，老师很生气，故答案为F。
28．句意：其他所有的男孩放学后都回家了。根据After the last lesson, all the other boys go home, but Tom and Fred stay in the classroom with their teacher.，可知其他所有的男孩放学后都回家了，故答案为T。
29．句意：汤姆和弗莱德没回家。他们待在教室里，写下老师的名字。根据They begin writing their names.，可知他们写自己的名字，故答案为F。
30．句意：弗莱德开始哭，因为他不会写自己的名字。根据“Because his name is Tommy, but my name is very long. My name is Frederick Hollingsworth.” Fred says.，可知弗莱德是因为自己的名字长才哭的，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．T 34．F
【分析】短文大意：讲述上海人很多，有时人们挤磁悬浮，并介绍几年前和现在人们上班的交通工具。
31．题干句意：上海没有很多人。根据There are many people in Shanghai.可知上海有很多人。故题干错误，故答案为F。
32．题干句意：磁悬浮上有很多人。根据Sometimes The MTR (磁悬浮) are crowded with (挤满) people. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
33．题干句意：现在更多人开车去上班。根据But now more people have their own cars.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：我骑自行车去上学。根据I think that walking is a kind of good exercise.可知他步行去上学。故题干错误，故答案为F。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．T
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述迈克乘火车上班因为看体育新闻没有下车而导致上班迟到的故事。
35．句意：迈克总是开火车去上班。由短文Every morning Mike goes to work by train.可知迈克总是乘火车去上班，故答案为F。
36．句意：当他乘火车去上班的时候他总是看新闻。由短文He always buys a newspaper because he has a long trip.可知他乘火车的时候总是看报纸，故答案为T。
37．句意：一个星期二的早晨，他读了一篇关于足球比赛的有趣报道。由短文 One Tuesday morning, he wants to read the report about an important football match. 可知一个星期二的早晨，他读了一篇关于足球比赛的有趣报道。故答案为T。
38．句意：在那天，他乘了两次火车。由短文He gets off at the next station. Then he has to wait a long time for a train to go back.可知他乘了两次火车，故答案为T。
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．F 43．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆今天回家晚的原因。
39．句意：汤姆是个小学生。根据Tom is seven years old. He goes to school every day.，可知汤姆是个小学生，故答案为T。
40．句意：汤姆乘公共汽车去上学。根据So he goes there by taxi and comes back home on time (准时).，可知汤姆乘出租车去上学，故答案为F。
41．句意：汤姆今天去他妈妈的办公室。根据I am in the headmaster’s (校长) office.，可知汤姆今天去了校长办公室，故答案为F。
42．句意：汤姆的学校在他家附近。根据The school is far from his home.，可知学校离他家很远，故答案为F。
43．句意：汤姆是个好孩子。根据文章描述可知汤姆不是好孩子，故答案为F。
44．T 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T
【分析】该篇讲述了一个人如何在老虎和鳄鱼中间侥幸逃生的故事。
44．句意：现在是夏天。根据It is in the summer.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
45．句意：年轻人的左边有一条河。根据On his right is a river.可知年轻人的右边有一条河，故答案为F。
46．句意：一只老虎正准备扑向那个年轻人。根据A tiger is getting ready to jump on him.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
47．句意：这个人在老虎的嘴里。根据The tiger is now in the mouth of the crocodile.可知老虎现在在鳄鱼的嘴里。故答案为F。
48．句意：这个人害怕老虎和鳄鱼。根据The young man closes his eyes.可知这个人是害怕的，故答案为T。
49．T 50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T
【分析】短文大意：描述学生在上美术课情景。
49．句意：今天是周一。由句子It’s three o'clock on Monday afternoon. 可知今天是周一。故答案为T。
50．句意：孩子们在上一节音乐课。由句子The children in 4B are having an art class. 可知他们在上美术课。故答案为F。
51．句意：丹尼想要一些刷子。由句子Danny wants some tape and some felt pens. 可知丹尼需要一些胶水和一些水彩笔。故答案为F。
52．句意：皮特需要一把剪刀。由句子Peter wants to cut the paper. He needs a pair of scissors.可知皮特需要一把剪刀。故答案为T。
53．句意：他们是吵闹的。由句子They are noisy.知他们很吵。故答案为T。
54．T 55．T 56．F 57．F 58．T
【分析】对话大意：在一个星期六，丹尼饿了，他想去对面KFC店买吃的，妈妈嘱咐他注意交通安全。
54．题干句意：KFC在地铁站的对面。根据I want to go to KFC. It’s over there. It’s opposite the underground station.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
55．题干句意：马路上没有小汽车和公共汽车。爸爸想穿过马路。根据Dad: Right, we must cross the road. Look! There are no buses or cars now! Let’s go.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
56．题干句意：现在交通灯是绿色。他们可以在任何一个地方穿过马路。根据Danny: All right, Mum. There is the green man. Let’s go.Mum: We can’t go this way. We must walk on the zebra crossings.可知他们必须走斑马线。故题干错误，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：当他们穿过马路的时候他们不走斑马线。根据Dad: But this way is short. OK. We walk on the zebra crossings. We must obey the rules.可知他们走斑马线。故题干错误，故答案为F。
58．题干句意：当穿过马路的时候跑是很危险的。根据Mum: OK. Danny, don’t hurry. Don’t run.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
59．T 60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了星期六我和父母去动物园的事情。
59．句意：我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园。根据短文中的My parents and I go to the zoo.可知我和我的爸爸妈妈去动物园，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：猴子正在玩耍和跳舞。根据短文中的 Some are playing with each other, some are climbing in the trees, some are making faces, and some are eating bananas.可知一些猴子正在互相玩耍，一些正在爬山，一些正在做鬼脸，一些正在吃香蕉，但没有跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
61．句意：孔雀正在做鬼脸。根据短文中的They are dancing together happily.可知孔雀正在跳舞，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
62．句意：大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵。根据短文中的It has a long nose and two big ears.可知大象有个长鼻子和大耳朵，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
63．句意：今天天气很好。根据短文中的Today is Saturday. It’s fine.可知今天天气很好，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
64．T 65．F 66．F
67．F 68．T
【分析】短文大意：谭夫人太胖了，她去看医生，医生给出减肥建议后谭夫人减肥的故事。
64．题干句意：谭夫人担心她的体重。根据Mrs. Tan is worried about her weight (体重), so she goes to see a doctor.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
65．题干句意：医生认为不容易减肥。根据“It isn’t difficult to lose weight (减肥),” The doctor says.可知医生说减肥不难。故题干错误，故答案F。
66．题干句意：医生让谭夫人晚饭前遵照节食。根据 “All you need to do is go on a diet (节食). I’ll give you one.” 可知医生给她提供了一份饮食清单而不是晚餐前额外需要的饮食，故答案为F。
67．题干句意：谭夫人几星期以后体重减了。根据Her friend is surprised to see that Mrs. Tan is even fatter than before and that she is eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream.可知她比以前更胖了。故题干错误，故答案F。
68．题干句意：谭夫人误解了医生。根据“Oh, I am,” Mrs. Tan answers. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today. Now I’m having my dinner.”可知她吃完医生建议的饮食后，她在吃晚饭。可知她误解了医生的建议，故题干正确，故答案为T。
69．F 70．T 71．F 72．T 73．F
【详解】1. 句意：Jill的生日在十月十日。根据文中Today is the tenth of September.和It's Jill's birthday. 可知，今天是九月十日。今天是Jill的生日。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
2. 句意：今天是晴朗的一天。根据文中It's a sunny day.可知，今天是晴朗的一天。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
3. 句意：Jill和她的朋友一起去世纪公园。根据文中Jill and her family go to the Century Park together. 可知，Jill和她的家人一起去世纪公园。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
4. 句意：Jill的妈妈给了Jill一个粉色的手表。根据文中Jill's mother gives Jill a new watch. It's pink. 可知，Jill的妈妈给了Jill一个新的手表。是粉色的。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
5. 句意：Jill的爷爷给她一个又长又光滑又硬的铅笔盒。根据文中Jill's father gives her a pencil case. It's long. It's smooth and hard. 可知，Jill的爸爸给了她一个铅笔盒。它又长又光滑又硬。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
74．F 75．F 76．T 77．T 78．F 79．T
【详解】1. 句意：Ann11岁。根据文中She's twelve years old.可知，她12岁了，句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
2. 句意：Ann住在第十二层楼。根据文中She lives on the eleventh floor. 可知，她住在第十一层楼，句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
3. 句意：Ann喜欢画兔子。根据文中She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit.可知，她喜欢画她的宠物。她的宠物是只宠物兔。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
4. 句意：这只兔子是Ann的宠物。根据文中She likes drawing her pet. She has a pet rabbit.可知，她喜欢画她的宠物。她的宠物是只宠物兔。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
5. 句意：这只兔子的耳朵是短的。根据文中It has two long ears.可知，它有两只长耳朵。句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
6. 句意：这是兔子正在吃篮子里的胡萝卜。根据文中It's sitting in the basket. It's eating the carrot. 可知，它正坐在篮子里。它正在吃胡萝卜。句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
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