八年级英语（牛津译林版）下册《Unit 2 Travelling》课件

课件34张PPT。　Unit 2 Travelling
[八年级下册]第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册] beautysailingflightdeaddirectlyoutdoorhave a lookcome backsuch as/for examplehurry tohave a fantastic/great time　 the whole dayby undergroundmove at high speed第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]run aftercan't stop doing stha couple ofat the end ofin front ofat that time of year　the first dayall year round第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]take a direct flight　leave foron businessby the waywatch fireworks　have a quick meal 第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]be a holiday for memoved at high speedreally excitingran afterstop taking photoshurried toto have a quick meal第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]At the end of the daywatched the fireworks
in front ofhave been dead for some timevisit it again some daythree and a half hours to fly to第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]词 汇 点 睛●1 speed n. 速度
[点拨] at a speed of… 以……的速度
at top speed 以最高速
Our speed averaged out at 50 km an hour.
我们的平均速度是每小时50公里。
He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour.
他以每小时60英里的速度开车。第10课时　Unit 2
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[拓展] speed vt.& vi. 急行，加速，超速
speed up 加速　slow down 减速
We'd better speed up if we want to get there on time.
如果我们想准时到达那里，我们最好加快速度。第10课时　Unit 2
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●2 beauty n. 美人，美丽
Do you think David's daughter is a beauty?
你认为戴维的女儿是一个美人吗？
Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene there.
语言难以描述那里景色的美丽。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册][拓展] beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的；
beautifully adv.美丽地，完美地，出色地，很好。
Looking at a beautiful painting always gives one satisfaction.
观赏一幅美丽的图画总是使人心满意足。
She sings beautifully; what is (far) better/more, she dances well.
她的歌声优美，此外，她的舞跳得也不错。
第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]
●1 except, besides和except for
(1)except表示“除去，不包括”，指“从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分”，表示递减的概念，含义是否定的。
The company is open every day except Sundays.
除了周日，这家公司每天都营业。
You may drop in at any time except at noon.
除了中午，你任何时候来都可以。巧 辨 异 同第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]
(2)besides表示“除了……之外，还有……”，指“在整体中加入一部分”，表示递加的概念，含义是肯定的。
We all passed the exam besides Tom.
除了汤姆外，我们也都及格了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]
(3)except for也表示“除……以外”，表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，起部分修正主要意思的作用。
Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.
除了几处语法错误外，你的作文写得很好。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]●2 have/has been to, have/has gone to和have/has been in
(1)have/has been to表示“去过某地(现在已经回来了)”。
They have been to Beijing twice.
他们去过北京两次了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](2)have/has gone to表示“去某地了(说话时某人不在当地)”，指可能在去的路上，可能已在某地，也可能在回来的路上。
He has gone to Beijing. He will be back in two months. 他去北京了，两个月后回来。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](3)have/has been in 表示“在某地”。
He has been in Beijing for three weeks.
他已经在北京三周了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]●3 die, dead, death和dying
(1)die是动词， 意为“死，死亡”，是短暂性动词， 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
My grandpa died two years ago.
我爷爷两年前去世了。
The old man died of cancer.
那位老人死于癌症。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](2)dead是形容词， 意为“死了的，无生命的”，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
The tree has been dead for ten years.
那棵树死了有十年了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](3)death是名词，意为“死亡，去世”。
The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他去世一年后，那座纪念馆建成了。
(4)dying 是die的现在分词形式，用作形容词，意为“垂死的，即将死去的”。
The poor dog had no food. It was dying.
那条可怜的狗没有食物，奄奄一息了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]●4 for example和such as
(1)for example表示“例如”，一般只以同类人或事物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。
Ball games, for example, have spread around the world.
例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](2)such as也表示“例如”，用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。
English is spoken in many countries, such as Australia and Canada.
许多国家都讲英语，例如澳大利亚和加拿大。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]●1 I don't think it'll be a holiday for me. 我认为这对于我来说将不是假期。
[点拨] 句型“I don't think＋宾语从句”是含有否定转移的主从复合句，意为“我认为……不……”。 该句型的主语必须是第一人称；形式上否定主句，翻译时否定从句。
I don't think it's right to make such a hasty decision. 我认为如此仓促地作出决定是不正确的。句 型 透 视第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册][拓展] (1)该句型改为反意疑问句时，必须以宾语从句为准进行变化，而且宾语从句要视为否定句，即把主句的don't所表示的否定拉回到宾语从句中来，采取“前否后肯”的规则变化。
I don't think you are right, are you?
我认为你是不对的，不是吗？第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](2)有类似用法的动词还有believe, suppose, expect等。
I don't suppose they will say sorry to her, will they? 我认为他们不会对她说对不起，是吧？ 第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]●2 I ran after them and couldn't stop taking photos. 我追赶他们，忍不住一直拍照。
[点拨] (1)can't stop doing sth 意为“忍不住做某事”。类似结构有can't help doing sth，意为“情不自禁地做某事”。
The mother couldn't stop crying when her son was saved.当她的儿子被救时，妈妈忍不住哭了。第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](2)take photos 拍照片；　take a photo/photos of… 拍……的照片。
Some students are taking photos of the river.
一些学生正在拍那条河流的照片．第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The plane has been on ________ (fly) for half an hour.
2. The dog is found ________ (die) in the doorway of a fruit shop.
3. Can you feel the ________ (beautiful) of the old parks in Beijing?
4. Young people usually think ________ (travel) is exciting.
5. Could you tell me the answer ________ (direct)?flight　deadbeauty　 travellingdirectly第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]Ⅱ.单项选择
(　　)1. John has been away ________ for half a month. He'll be back in ten days.
A．on duty B．on business
C．on show D．on watch
(　　)2. ________ a basketball match between our school and No. 1 middle school next Sunday.
A．There may have B．It may be
C．There may be D．It has BC第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](　　)3. —Hello, could I speak to Sam?
—Sorry, he ________ Australia.
A．has been to B．has been in
C．has gone to D．has been at
(　　)4. —How long have your family lived in the new flat, Jill?
—________ 2011.
A．Before B．In
C．After D．SinceCD第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册](　　)5. The teacher always reads a story for the children ________ a day.
A．in the end B．at the end of
C．in the end of D．by the end ofB第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我认为明天不会下雨。
______________________ tomorrow.
2. 当听到那个滑稽的笑话时，我们情不自禁地大笑起来。
We ____________________ when we heard the funny joke.
3. 爸爸后天将去北京。
My father ________________ Beijing the day after tomorrow.I don't think it will rain　 couldn't stop laughingwill leave for　第10课时　Unit 2
[八年级下册]4. 孩子们昨天在香港迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心。
The children _______________________ in Hong Kong Disneyland yesterday.
5. 他以每小时120英里的速度开车，多危险啊！
How dangerously he drove __________________ 120 miles per hour!had a fantastic/great timeat a speed of第10课时　Unit 2
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