/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期末复习考点培优科普版
专题19 完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
完形填空。
Kate is a pupil. She likes ping-pong. She 1 ping-pong every day. Today is fine. She does sports 2 the park with her father. Now she is hungry. So she is 3 a hamburger and littering. Her father says “No 4 , Kate! It’s bad.” Kate says, “Sorry.” Now, she is doing the right thing. So they 5 all very happy.
( )1.A.play B.plays C.playing
( )2.A.at B.in C.under
( )3.A.having B.has C.have
( )4.A.littering B.litter C.litters
( )5.A.am B.is C.are
完形填空。
There are 44 students in our class. They are 27 boys and 17 6 . All the students are 7 the playground. Now they are 8 games. 9 are playing football. Some are running. Dongdong and Jack 10 playing tennis. 11 is Kate Look! She 12 reading a book under the tree. The girl 13 a red dress is Lucy. She likes 14 . And she can 15 very well, too.
( )6.A.boys B.students C.girls
( )7.A.at B.in C.under
( )8.A.play B.plays C.playing
( )9.A.One B.Some C.Other
( )10.A.be B.is C.are
( )11.A.Who B.Where C.What
( )12.A.is B.am C.are
( )13.A.on B.in C.at
( )14.A.dance B.dances C.dancing
( )15.A.sing B.sings C.singing
完形填空。
Look at this picture. There is a park in the picture. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful. There is a river in the park. On the river, there are many 16 . They are swimming and eating fish from the water. 17 the river, there are many trees. Listen! Who is 18 Oh, there are some birds 19 the tree. Under the tree, there are many 20 . They are singing and dancing. How happy they are!
( )16.A.tigers B.ducks C.fish
( )17.A.Near B.In C.Under
( )18.A.sing B.sings C.singing
( )19.A.in B.on C.at
( )20.A.child B.children C.childs
完形填空
I have a new friend. I play 21 him every day. He 22 short. And he has 23 legs. He 24 a big head. He doesn't 25 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 26 computer.
( )21.A.to B.in C.with D.for
( )22.A.have B.has C.is D.are
( )23.A.not B.no C.a D.an
( )24.A.have B.has C.get D.take
( )25.A.have B.has C.is D.are
( )26.A.the B.an C.a D.nice
【新情境·人文景观】完形填空。
Yesterday was Sunday. We went on a school trip. In the morning, we 27 up at seven. We had breakfast. And then we 28 a bus to the Confucius Temple (孔庙). We 29 at nine o’clock in the morning. It took us two hours and twenty minutes to visit this temple. There were lots of old and famous buildings (建筑). Lots of people went to pray (祈福) for children. We can also learn about the history of Confucius there. We took lots of photos 30 the old trees at the temple. I also took photos of my friends. At four o’clock in the afternoon, we went home by train. But I 31 my bag! The policeman found it on the train. Thanks to the policeman.
( )27.A.got B.get C.gotten
( )28.A.take B.took C.by
( )29.A.arriveed B.arrive C.arrived
( )30.A.in B.on C.of
( )31.A.lose B.lost C.bought
完形填空。今天是星期六,Sarah一家人都在做什么呢?
Hello! My name is Sarah. I am a girl. Today 32 Saturday. I don’t go to school. What am I doing now I am doing 33 homework. What’s my family doing Let’s have a look. My grandfather is hungry. He is eating 34 noodles. My grandmother is watching TV. My father is 35 tea. My mother is washing clothes. What is my 36 brother doing He is playing with a toy car.
( )32.A.am B.is C.are
( )33.A.I B.my C.me
( )34.A.a B.an C.some
( )35.A.drink B.drinks C.drinking
( )36.A.little B.wrong C.easy
完形填空。
Hello. My name is Millie. I’m thirteen years old. I like 37 volleyball. 38 breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg. I sometimes have rice, fish and an apple for lunch. My mum says "An apple a 39 keeps the doctor away." In the afternoon, I have a glass of milk. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like vegetables 40 they are fresh and healthy. They are good 41 me.
( )37.A.play B.play the C.playing
( )38.A.In B.On C.For
( )39.A.day B.season C.year
( )40.A.but B.because C.why
( )41.A.at B.of C.for
完形填空。
Marco is my uncle. He is a 42 . He works in a hotel. He gets up at five o’clock and goes to work. He gets to the hotel very 43 . He is good at 44 pizza. First, he makes the pizza dough(面团). 45 , he makes the topping(配料) of the pizza. Then, he 46 the pizza in the oven(烤箱). After twenty minutes, he takes it out of the oven. Finally, he cuts the pizza into slices. Now it’s time to 47 . Yummy!
( )42.A.farmer B.cook C.driver
( )43.A.late B.much C.early
( )44.A.make B.makes C.making
( )45.A.First B.Finally C.Next
( )46.A.makes B.puts C.cuts
( )47.A.look B.eat C.see
完形填空。
Hello, my name is Li Hua. I am a student. I have a happy 48 . We often do many interesting things together. On weekends, we often go to the 49 . We like reading books there. Sometimes, we go to the park and play 50 . We are very happy. My favorite subject is 51 . I think it’s very interesting. I like 52 English songs. I also like playing sports. I often play 53 with my friends. We have a good time. I love my family and my friends. I am very 54 .
( )48.A.family B.school C.class
( )49.A.library B.bookstore C.cinema
( )50.A.football B.basketball C.games
( )51.A.Chinese B.English C.math
( )52.A.singing B.sing C.to singing
( )53.A.football B.the piano C.games
( )54.A.sad B.happy C.angry
完形填空。
I’m Peter. I am 55 American boy. Now I am in China. I 56 Beijing. It’s a very beautiful city. I study in a school here. I usually go to school 57 bus. I like playing basketball very much. I play it 58 my friends at weekends. My mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by metro. She likes 59 very much. She often 60 music on TV. My father is a 61 . He teaches PE in a school. He goes to work 62 foot. He likes Art. He often draws pictures on Saturdays.
( )55.A.a B.an C./
( )56.A.live on B.live C.live in
( )57.A.by B.by a C.on
( )58.A.and B.to C.with
( )59.A.sings B.singing C.sing
( )60.A.listens B.listen to C.listens to
( )61.A.teacher B.teach C.teachers
( )62.A.by B.on C.in
家庭画像馆:Linlin要向大家介绍自己的家人和宠物啦,可是有些词语忘记了,快来帮她补上,完成这幅温馨的家庭画像吧!
Hello! I’m Linlin. This is my 63 . Look! This is my 64 . He is tall. This is my 65 . She has long 66 . I have a small 67 . It is white. It can run. I love my family and my pet.
( )63.A.school B.family C.class
( )64.A.mother B.sister C.father
( )65.A.brother B.grandmother C.cat
( )66.A.nose B.hair C.face
( )67.A.rabbit B.dog C.bird
完形填空。
William’s grandparents live 68 a farm in the countryside. Last summer they helped William 69 a house in the tree. They put a chair 70 it and William played in his tree house every day. Last weekend he went to the farm again. He ran to the tree to see his house. It was 71 leaves so he had to clean the floor. When he looked around, he saw five small eggs.
He 72 the tree and ran to his grandpa. “Come and see,” he shouted. Grandpa went to see the 73 . “Can I take them back to your house ” asked William. “No,” Grandpa said, “let’s 74 the mother bird.” William 75 to go home the next day, but three days later his grandma called him, “Come back to the farm quickly!” William’s mum 76 him to the farm by car after school. They climbed the tree very quietly and they looked into the tree house very carefully. “Yeah! There 77 five baby birds on the chair.”
( )68.A.on B.in C.for
( )69.A.make B.clean C.draw
( )70.A.on B.under C.in
( )71.A.fall down B.full on C.full of
( )72.A.climbed down B.climbed up C.looked at
( )73.A.birds B.eggs C.trees
( )74.A.wait for B.look after C.play with
( )75.A.liked B.tried C.had
( )76.A.took B.takes C.will take
( )77.A.is B.are C.was
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选择正确的答案填空。
Tom and Jerry go to the 78 today. In the library, they should keep 79 . They can walk quietly, but they cannot 80 . Jerry sees a boy run. “Don’t 81 in the library,” he says. There are some rules on the wall. Tom points at it and says again, “Look at the 82 on the wall. Let’s 83 the rules together.” “Oh, I’m 84 ,” the boy says.
( )78.A.school B.library C.classroom
( )79.A.quiet B.noisy C.clean
( )80.A.run B.walk C.sit
( )81.A.run B.walk C.sit
( )82.A.pictures B.rules C.books
( )83.A.follow B.make C.break
( )84.A.sorry B.happy C.sad
完形填空。
Lily often takes a walk in the park on Sunday. Now she is taking a walk with her good friend Nancy. There are many different kinds of signs in the 85 . Lily knows a lot about them, 86 Nancy doesn’t. Suddenly, Lily sees a short man 87 on the grass. She points at the sign and says to him, “Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.” The man smiles and 88 , “You are right, good girl. But I’m the park keeper. I look after 89 . I’m picking up the rubbish on it.”
( )85.A.zoo B.park C.river
( )86.A.so B.and C.but
( )87.A.running B.sitting C.walking
( )88.A.shouts B.says C.talks
( )89.A.the grass B.the signs C.the flowers
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文是关于凯特的介绍。
1.句意:她每天打乒乓球。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词,根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
2.句意:她和爸爸一起在公园里做运动。in the park在公园,故选B。
3.句意:所以她边吃汉堡边扔垃圾。A是动名词或动词的现在分词,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形,根据句意可知,该句时态是现在进行时。be+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,故选A。
4.句意:不要乱扔垃圾,凯特!A是动名词或动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数,No后加动名词,表示禁止做某事,故选A。
5.句意:所以他们都非常开心。they是第三人称复数,be动词用are,故选C。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A
【导语】本文是介绍同学们在操场上正在干什么的一段短文。
6.句意:他们是27个男孩和17个_____。根据句意可知班级里的学生分男孩和女孩,选项C女孩符合句意。故选C。
7.句意:所有的学生都在操场上。在操场上用in/on,故选B。
8.句意:现在他们正在玩游戏。now是现在进行时的标志词。be后跟动词现在分词。A原形。B第三人称单数形式,C现在分词。故选C。
9.句意:_____正在踢足球。A一个人,B一些人,C其他的。根据句意可知一些人在踢足球。故选B。
10.句意:东东和杰克正在打网球。现在进行时结构主语+be doing,主语是两个人,be用are。故选C。
11.句意:凯特______?下句:看!她正在树下看书。可知该句问在哪儿。A谁,B在哪里,C什么。故选B。
12.句意:看!她正在树下看书。现在进行时结构主语+be doing,主语是she,第三人称单数,be用is,故选A。
13.句意:穿着红色连衣裙的女孩是露西。穿着什么衣服用介词in,故选B。
14.句意:她喜欢_____。喜欢做某事用like+to do/doing。A动词原形,B第三人称单数形式,C动名词。故选C。
15.句意:而且她______非常好。情态动词can后跟动词原形。A原形,B第三人称单数形式,C动名词。故选A。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一张公园的照片。
16.句意:在河上,有许多____。A老虎,B鸭子,C鱼。根据下一句“They are swimming and eating fish from the water.”可知河上有许多鸭子,故选B。
17.句意:在河____,有许多树。A在……附近,B在……里面,C在……下面。树应该在河附近,故选A。
18.句意:听!谁在____?A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或者动词的现在分词。由“Listen!”可知,时态是现在进行时态,结构是Be+动词的现在分词,C符合题意,故选C。
19.句意:哦,___树上有一些鸟。A在……里面,B在……上面,C在。鸟在树上用介词in,故选A。
20.句意:在树下,有许多____。A孩子,单数,B孩子们,复数。C形式错误。由many可知,本题用可数名词的复数,故选B。
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.C
【解析】21.句意:我每天和他......玩。这里是短语play with“和......一起玩”。故答案为C。
22.句意:他......矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为C。
23.句意:他......腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为B。
24.句意:他......大脑袋。get“得到”, take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为B。
25.句意:他没.....两只手。这里助动词用doesn't,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为A。
26.句意:哦,它是......电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为C。
【点睛】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。
27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者周日参加学校组织的孔庙之旅,描述了从出发、参观到返程的完整经历,包括在庙内的见闻和返程时的小插曲。
27.句意:早上,我们七点起床。got动词过去式,get动词原形,gotten动词的过去分词。根据全文时态和主语We,需用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
28.句意:然后我们乘坐公交车去孔庙。take动词原形,took动词的过去式,by乘坐,take a bus坐公交车,动词短语,根据句子时态为一般过去时,此处需要动词过去式,故选B。
29.句意:我们早上九点到达。arriveed单词拼写错误,arrive动词原形,arrived动词的过去式,arrive的过去式是arrived,句子时态是一般过去时,此处需用动词的过去式,故选C。
30.句意:我们在庙里拍了很多古树的照片。in在……里;on在……上;of……的。根据句意,表示拍摄古树的照片,需用介词of表示所属关系,故选C。
31.句意:但是我丢失了我的包!lose动词原形,lost动词的过去式,bought动词的过去式,根据上下文,描述过去发生的丢包事件,需用过去式,故选B。
32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.A
【导语】本文介绍萨拉及其家人在星期六正在做的事。
32.句意:今天是星期六。主语是第一人称用am,主语是第三人称单数用is,主语是第二人称或者复数用are。主语today是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故选B。
33.句意:我正在做我的作业。A我,主格人称代词,B我的,形容词性物主代词,C我,宾格人称代词。该处用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词homework,故选B。
34.句意:他正在吃面条。A一个,B一个,C一些。noodles是复数,该处用some修饰,故选C。
35.句意:我爸爸正在喝茶。A喝,动词原形,B喝,动词第三人称单数,C喝,动词现在分词/动名词。句子时态为现在进行时,其句子结构为:主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。drink的现在分词为drinking,故选C。
36.句意:我弟弟正在做什么?A小的,B有毛病的,C简单的。little brother弟弟,故选A。
37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Millie的一日三餐情况。
37.句意:我喜欢打排球。A动词原形,B形式错误,C动名词或现在分词。play volleyball打排球,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,此处要用动名词形式,故选C。
38.句意:______早餐,我总是吃一些面包和鸡蛋。A在……里面,B在……上面,C为了。表达三餐吃什么,要用介词for,故选C。
39.句意:我的妈妈说:“一______一苹果,医生远离我。”A天,B季,C年。“一天一苹果,医生远离我。”是一句俗语,day天,符合语境,故选A。
40.句意:我喜欢蔬菜,______它们新鲜又健康。A但是,B因为,C为什么。后句和前句是因果关系,可知后句原因状语从句,要用表示因果关系的连词,because因为,符合语境,故选B。
41.句意:它们______我是有益的。A在,B……的,C对于。be good for对……有好处,符合语境,故选C。
42.B 43.C 44.C 45.C 46.B 47.B
【导语】本文主要描述了叔叔做披萨的过程。
42.句意:他是一名厨师。A农民,B厨师,C司机。根据“First, he makes the pizza dough(面团).”可知叔叔是厨师,故选B。
43.句意:他到达酒店非常早。A晚地,B多,C早地。根据“He gets up at five o’clock and goes to work.”可知他很早到酒店,故选C。
44.句意:他擅长做披萨。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。is good at+动名词,故选C。
45.句意:接下来,他制作披萨的配料。A首先,B最后,C接下来。根据“First, he makes the pizza dough(面团).”可知接下来做配料,故选C。
46.句意:然后,他把披萨放进烤箱。A制作,B放,C切。选项B符合句意,故选B。
47.句意:现在可以吃了。A看,B吃,C看见。选项B符合句意,故选B。
48.A 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.A 54.B
【导语】本文主要介绍李华和家人及朋友的活动。
48.句意:我有一个幸福的家庭。A家庭,B学校,C班级。根据句意应是幸福的家庭,故选A。
49.句意:在周日,我们经常一起去____。A图书馆,B书店,C电影院。根据后句句意:我们喜欢在那里读书,可知是图书馆,故选A。
50.句意:有时,我们去公园玩游戏。A足球,B篮球,C游戏。根据句意去公园可以是玩游戏,故选C。
51.句意:我最喜欢的学科是____。A语文,B英语,C数学。根据后面句意:我喜欢唱英文歌曲,可知是喜欢英语,故选B。
52.句意:我喜欢唱英文歌曲。A是动名词或动词的现在分词,B是动词原形,C表达错误。like doing sth喜欢做某事,所以该空用动名词,故选A。
53.句意:我经常和我的朋友们一起踢足球。A足球,B钢琴,C游戏。根据前面句意:我也喜欢做运动,可知该空表达运动,故选A。
54.句意:我非常高兴。A悲伤的,B高兴的,C生气的。根据句意应是高兴的,故选B。
55.B 56.C 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.C 61.A 62.B
【导语】本文主要讲的是住在北京的美国男孩彼得与家人的日常生活、兴趣爱好及出行方式。
55.句意:我是一个美国男孩。boy是可数名词,前面需要冠词,而American以元音音素开头,前面应该用an,故选B。
56.句意:我住在北京。live on靠……生活,live in+城市名是固定搭配,表示“居住在某地”,故选C。
57.句意:我通常坐公交去上学。by+交通工具是固定搭配,表示交通方式,by bus坐公交车,故选A。
58.句意:我在周末和朋友一起打篮球。play with sb是动词短语,表示“和……一起玩”,故选C。
59.句意:她非常喜欢唱歌。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
60.句意:她经常在电视上听音乐。listen to music听音乐,因主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
61.句意:我爸爸是一位老师。A老师(单数名词);B教(动词);C老师(复数名词)。a不定冠词,后接可数名词单数。故选A。
62.句意:他步行去上班。on foot是介词固定搭配,表示“步行”,故选B。
63.B 64.C 65.B 66.B 67.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳琳的家人和宠物。
63.句意:这是我的_________。school学校,family家庭,class班级。根据文末“I love my family and my pet.”可知这篇文章是介绍自己的家庭,故选B。
64.句意:这是我的_________。mother妈妈,sister姐姐/妹妹,father爸爸。根据下一句人称代词He,可知介绍的是男性,故选C。
65.句意:这是我的_________。brother哥哥/弟弟,grandmother祖母,cat猫。根据下一句She,可知这句介绍的是女性,grandmother祖母符合句意,故选B。
66.句意:她有着长长的_________。nose鼻子,hair头发,face脸。根据常识可知,她有长头发,故选B。
67.句意:我有一只小__________。rabbit兔子,dog狗,bird鸟。根据“It is white. It can run.”可知我有一只白色的会奔跑的小狗,故选B。
68.A 69.A 70.C 71.C 72.A 73.B 74.A 75.C 76.A 77.B
【导语】本文主要介绍威廉在树屋里发现了鸟蛋并孵化出小鸟的故事。
68.句意:威廉的祖父母住在乡下的一个农场里。住在农场里用live on,故选A。
69.句意:去年夏天他们帮助威廉在树上建了一个房子。A建筑,B打扫,C画,根据句意应是建筑,故选A。
70.句意:他们在里面放了一把椅子威廉每天在他的树屋里玩。A在……上,B在……下面,C在……里面,根据句意应是在里面,故选C。
71.句意:它充满了树叶所以他必须扫地。A掉落,B全力地,C充满了,选项C符合句意,故选C。
72.句意:他爬下树并跑向他的爷爷。A爬下,B爬上,C看,根据句意及情境可知应是爬下树,故选A。
73.句意:爷爷去看了蛋。A鸟,B蛋,C树。根据句意及情境可知是蛋,故选B。
74.句意:爷爷说,“让我们等鸟妈妈。”A等待,B照顾,C玩,根据句意可知应是等待,故选A。
75.句意:威廉第二天必须回家了,但是三天后他的奶奶给他打电话,“快回到农场来!”liked to喜欢,tried to试图,had to必须,根据句意应是必须,故选C。
76.句意:威廉的妈妈放学后开车带他回到农场。A是动词的过去式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是一般将来时,文章是过去时,所以该空用过去式,故选A。
77.句意:椅子上有五只小鸟。空后是复数名词,be用are,故选B。
78.B 79.A 80.A 81.A 82.B 83.A 84.A
【导语】本文讲了规则。
78.句意:汤姆和杰瑞今天去图书馆。A学校,B图书馆,C教室,根据下文,可知去图书馆,故选B。
79.句意:在图书馆,他们应该保持安静。A安静的,B吵闹的,C干净的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
80.句意:他们可以安静地走,但他们不能跑。A跑,B走,C坐,选项A符合句意,故选A。
81.句意:“不要在图书馆里跑,”他说。A跑,B走,C坐,选项A符合句意,故选A。
82.句意:看墙上的规则。A图画,B规则,C书,根据下文,选项B符合句意,故选B。
83.句意:让我们一起遵守规则。A遵守,B制作,C打破,选项A符合句意,故选A。
84.句意:“哦,对不起,”男孩说。A对不起的,B高兴的,C伤心的,根据短文语境,选项A符合句意,故选A。
85.B 86.C 87.C 88.B 89.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉在公园看到一个人在草地上走,过去劝阻,那人是公园管理员正在捡垃圾的故事。
85.句意:在公园里有许多不同种类的标志。A动物园,B公园,C河,根据“Lily often takes a walk in the park on Sunday.”可知在公园里有许多不同的种类的标志,故选B。
86.句意:莉莉对于他们知道的很多,但是南希不知道。A因此,B和,C但是,“莉莉知道的很多”和“南希不知道”是转折关系,用but,故选C。
87.句意:突然,莉莉看到一个比较矮的人在草地上走。A跑,B坐,C走,根据“Sir, look at the sign! You can’t walk on the grass.”可知看到这个人在草地上走,故选C。
88.句意:这个男人笑了并且说,“你是对的,好女孩。”A大喊,B说,C谈论,根据“You are right, good girl. But I’m the park keeper.”可知这是说话的具体内容,say符合题意,故选B。
89.句意:我照顾草。A草,B标志,C花,根据“You can’t walk on the grass.”可知公园管理员照顾草,故选A。
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