贵州省初中学业水平考试模拟试题(一)
英 语
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1．A. B． C．
2．A. B． C．
3．A. B． C．
4．A. B． C．
5．A. B． C．
6．A. B． C．
1．A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
7．A.That's all right. B．Yes, I agree. C．Thanks, I will.
8．A.One year. B．For two years. C．Three years ago.
9．A.I think they are noisy. B．Sorry，I don't know. C．Yes，I am. Thanks.
10．A.It was fine. B．I like them. C.Yes, I do.
11．A.In China. B．By my father. C．Silver and gold.
12．A.They kiss. B．They bow. C．They shake hands.
7．B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
13．What does Carol think of the book
A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting.
14．Who did Maria make the card for
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her teacher.
15．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
16．What will Ted do if he wants to explore more
A．Take the high speed train. B．Drive his car.
C．Ride his bike.
17．What's the conversation about
A．History. B．Safety. C．Health.
18．When will the English speech begin
A．At 1：30. B．At 2：00. C．At 2：30.
13．C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19．Where did Garfield first appear
A．In a film. B．In a cartoon book. C．On TV.
20．Why does the man like Snoopy
A．Because it is a dog.
B．Because it is very funny and acts like people.
C．Because it is very lovely and acts like people.
19．B 20.C
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21．When will Tim go to Fuzhou
A．On April 28th. B．On April 29th. C．On April 30th.
22．Why is Tim going there
A．Because he wants to work there.
B．Because he wants to visit his grandparents.
C．Because his parents work there and he misses them.
21．B 22.C
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23．When did Mr. Jordan have his first invention
A．Ten years ago. B．Fifteen years ago. C．Twenty years ago.
24．How does the woman like Mr. Jordan's first invention
A．It is useful. B．It is interesting. C．It is terrible.
23．C 24.B
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
A Job Offer
Wanted 25.10/tenstudents aged between 12 and 18
What to do 26.interviewall kinds of people in the city write news 27.reports use different ways to municatewith readers
How to enter visit the 29.newspaperoffice's website and fill in a form online
Notice be sure to read the 30.rulesand share them with your parents finish the form by June 19th
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
“White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” It describes porcelain(瓷器) in Jingdezhen.We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made 31.D China! Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry.
Porcelain develops from pottery(陶器).Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese, but they are different.Porcelain is fired at a temperature 32.B 1，200 ℃； pottery below 1，000℃.So porcelain feels harder.
Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain.Generally, Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times 33.Fpeople began to trade over long distances.Along with China's silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world.Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced 34.A world porcelain industry.
Chinese artists have created priceless porcelain works and they have students 35.Call over the world.Once one of them said, “Color is universal.There is no barrier(障碍) between cultural communications.”
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They __36__ to hear that I was born into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher. __37__， the truth is different. When I was little, nobody played a musical __38__ at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing __39__ there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music.
My parents __40__ me to sit at the piano and sing as long as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they would never __41__. They didn't suggest that I should take lessons. The songs just came to me when I had my fingers on the piano. I thought I had musical __42__．
I started writing proper songs when I was a teenager. For a time, I thought music would be just a __43__. My parents had developed a strong belief(信念) that I would be able to make a living as a(n) __44__， but I had my doubts, so after school I took a job in radio advertising(广告). Then one day, one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I __45__ my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
36．A.choose B．expect C．mean
37．A.Normally B．Luckily C．However
38．A.show B．game C．instrument
39．A.because B．though C．unless
40．A.allowed B．warned C．prevented
41．A.believe B．agree C．forget
42．A.talent B．honor C．value
43．A.habit B．hobby C．business
44．A.artist B.reporter C．musician
45．A.explained B．realized C．promised
【主旨大意】本文讲述作者从小喜欢音乐，通过不断练习弹钢琴，加上父母的支持和鼓励，最终成为了一名音乐家。
36．B 解析 考查动词。根据“They...to hear that I was born into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher.”可知，此处指他们期待听到的答案。
37．C 解析 考查连词。前后两句构成转折关系，用However连接。
38．C 解析 考查名词。根据“When I was little, nobody played a musical...at home.”可知，家里没有人演奏乐器。
39．A 解析 考查连词。“there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music”是“I learnt to play the piano and sing”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。
40．A 解析 考查动词。根据“My parents...me to sit at the piano and sing as long as I wanted.”可知，父母允许“我”坐在钢琴前想唱多久就唱多久。
41．B 解析 考查动词。根据“If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they would never...”可知，如果担心弄坏钢琴，父母是不会同意的。
42．A 解析 考查名词。根据“The songs just came to me when I had my fingers on the piano. I thought I had musical...”可知，此处指“我”有音乐天赋。
43．B 解析 考查名词。根据“For a time, I thought music would be just a．..”可知，有一段时间“我”认为音乐是一种爱好。
44．C 解析 考查名词。根据“My parents had developed a strong belief that I would be able to make a living as a(n) ...”和前文可知，父母一直坚信“我”能以音乐家的身份谋生。
45．B 解析 考查动词。根据“I...my happiness was in music.”可知，“我”意识到“我”的快乐在音乐中。
第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gabrielle, 12 years old, likes watching movies. She watched the movie Charlie and the Chocolate Factory for 2 hours on Saturday afternoon. After finishing watching it, she spent 40 minutes writing the following text.
Title：Charlie and the Chocolate FactoryDirector: Tim Burton My favorite character：My favorite character is Charlie because he is very kind. I don't like the other children because they are horrible.
Words to describe the movie：interesting, funny, sad, amazing, magical and exciting
My opinion of the movie: This movie is great! I love the incredible chocolates and sweets in the factory.
What's the movie about？It's about a boy called Charlie. His family is very poor－they don't have much money and they don't have much food.There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's house. It is Willy Wonka's factory. Willy Wonka invites five children to visit the chocolate factory. Star ratingI give the movie: ★★★★★5 stars ＝ Fantastic4 stars ＝ Very good3 stars ＝ OK2 stars ＝ Bad1 star ＝ Terrible
【主旨大意】本文介绍了12岁的Gabrielle喜欢看电影《查理和巧克力工厂》，看完后写了这本书的影评。
46．Who is the boss of the chocolate factory？C
A．Charlie. B．Tim Burton. C．Willy Wonka.
解析 细节理解题。根据“It is Willy Wonka's factory.”可知巧克力工厂的主人是Willy Wonka。
47．What does Gabrielle think of the movie？C
A．Great and amazing. B．Magical and fantastic. C．All of the above.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Words to describe the movie：interesting, funny, sad, amazing, magical and exciting”和“This movie is great! ”可知，描述这部电影的词语：有趣的、搞笑的、悲伤的、惊人的、神奇的、刺激的和很棒的。
48．Which of the following are mentioned in the text？A
①The owner of the factory
②The long history of the factory
③The location of the factory
④The popularity of the factory
⑤The children's happy time in the factory
A．①③ B．②④ C．③⑤
解析 细节理解题。“It is Willy Wonka's factory.”介绍了工厂的主人Willy Wonka；“There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's house.”介绍了工厂的位置。因此，文章提及了①③。
49．The text above is a(n) B．
A．advertisement B．movie review C．student's diary
解析 推理判断题。根据全文特别是第一段中“After finishing watching it, she spent 40 minutes writing the following text.”可知，她写的是看完电影后的内容，属于影评。
B
Could anyone really sleep for a hundred years Dance in glass slippers Hundreds of years ago, the idea of flying to another city through the air would have sounded like a fantasy.Yet now people do those things all the time.Science has made these dreams real.Could it someday make other fairy tale wishes come true
Sleeping Beauty
Could anyone really sleep for 100 years Probably not.But some animals can sleep for months when they hibernate(冬眠).A hibernating animal slows down its breathing and heart rate(心率), lowers its body temperature, and doesn't eat or drink.If scientists can find out how animals hibernate, maybe one day people could hibernate too.But even hibernating animals still grow older—so if a future Sleeping Beauty ever did manage to hibernate for 100 years, she might wake up as Sleeping Grandma.
Glass Slippers
Would you really want shoes made of glass It's hard and breaks easily.But if a modern day Cinderella wants to wear glass slippers, modern science can make her wish come true.Glass makers have discovered a way to make stronger glass.This glass is strong and scratch proof(防刮擦).
Talk to the Animals
Where would all those lost princesses be without their kind animal helpers In the real world, talking to animals isn't quite so easy yet.But scientists are making progress.Tiny cameras and microphones(麦克风) have collected thousands of hours of animals' conversations.Powerful computer programs study these conversations and soon they may even let us talk back.
【主旨大意】本文探讨了童话中的幻想通过科学实现的可能性。
50．How does the writer begin the text C
A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By raising questions.
解析 写作手法题。根据“Could anyone really sleep for a hundred years Dance in glass slippers？”可知，作者以提问方式开篇。
51．What will not happen if an animal hibernates A
A．It doesn't grow older. B．It doesn't eat or drink. C．It slows down its heart rate.
解析 细节理解题。根据“But even hibernating animals still grow older”可知，动物冬眠时会衰老。
52．The underlined word “they” refers to B．
A．the microphones B．the computer programs C．the animals' conversations
解析 代词指代题。根据“Powerful computer programs study these conversations”可知，强大的计算机程序研究这些对话，计算机程序甚至可能让我们进行回应。代词“they”指代前句主语“computer programs”。
53．What's the structure of the text A
A． B． C．
解析 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，首段总起，提出科学实现童话的议题；第二、三、四段分述三部分，即沉睡、玻璃鞋和动物对话，每部分均采用童话设想加科学可能性的平行结构。所以文章为总分结构，即①/②③④的结构。
C
Aren't mobile phones, e mails and voicemail supposed to help us communicate more easily Sadly, that's not always the case. Take the other day for example: When I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and he answered it—leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead! In fact, the park was filled with people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping walking their dogs. Clearly, people can use mobile phones everywhere, but they ignore(忽视) the people around.
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel New communication technology seems to make people keep away from each other. With e mails over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With WeChat or QQ, we can have conversations without even meeting that person. Even some food stores are using self scanners so that we can check out. As the contact between human beings becomes automated, my feeling of being disconnected gets stronger. Don't get me wrong. I'm not against machines. I also own a mobile phone and an e mail account. Giving them up isn't a good idea, as they are useful to have around. It's just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. Moreover, I find myself answering e mails instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact, making me feel more lonely.
What is to be done Well, try to use less technology: No e mailing people who live nearby, and no letting QQ and WeChat catch you all the time.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了技术对人类生活的影响，描述了在现代化的时代背景下，人与人的交流更多的是不用见面，而是用手机、语音邮件等就可以了。这样少了很多人与人面对面的交流，多了些冷漠。作者建议尽量大家少用科技，多进行面对面的交流。
54．The purpose of the example in Paragraph 1 is to show that B．
A．mobile phones bring a lot of convenience to people
B．mobile phones result in people ignoring the others around
C．people communicate more easily with mobile phones
解析 段落大意题。根据“They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping walking their dogs. Clearly, people can use mobile phones everywhere, but they ignore the people around.”可知，本段主要是说人们使用手机而忽略了周围的人们。
55．The underlined word “disconnected” in Paragraph 2 probably means “A”．
A．lonely B．satisfied C．stupid
解析 词义猜测题。根据下文“New communication technology seems to make people keep away from each other.”并结合“The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact, making me feel more lonely.”可知，画线词语“disconnected”与lonely意思相近。
56．It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that B．
A．technology keeps people busier than before
B．the writer would like to contact people face to face
C．the writer is going to give up the mobile phone
解析 推理判断题。根据“Don't get me wrong. I'm not against machines.”和“It's just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad.”可知，作者为新的通信技术似乎使人们彼此疏远而悲哀，他想人们之间应该进行面对面的交流。
57．Which is the best title for the passage？C
A．Technology and Human Life
B．The Importance of Technology
C．Technology and Human Contact
解析 最佳标题题。根据“Well, try to use less technology：No e mailing people who live nearby, and no letting QQ and WeChat catch you all the time.”以及整篇文章可知，短文介绍了在现代化的时代背景下，人与人的交流更多的是不用面对面，而是用手机、语音邮件等，少了很多人与人面对面的交流，多了些冷漠，所以C选项“科技与人际交往”符合文章主旨。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In India, a farmer's son, Naveen, along with three of his classmates created a low cost cooling method for vegetable sellers. 58.F
“We built an air cooled chamber(冷风室) at first. Then we used solar energy for electricity. 59.A It requires sellers to charge (充电) it once a day, and then the machine depends on solar energy for power，” says Naveen.
A temperature of 5 to 10 degrees is required for the vegetables to remain fresh. 60.B They've tried everything to put the use of this machine to those who want to sell milk too. These students have improved the invention in a creative way that the fridge of the machine could be kept with a temperature of 0 to 10 degrees.
61．E“We had to make full use of our time on our studies and the invention. Once we had a meeting to introduce the project, only one hour was left for us because of homework，” Naveen added.
The sellers can offer the customers fruit and vegetables without losing their freshness. Not just in summer, but it can be helpful through the year in a country like theirs. 62.D And we can put what we have learned to our life.
A．So the machine can work on its own.
B．These students have already gone a step ahead.
C．People tried many ways to invent the machine.
D．Just a small invention can influence the society greatly.
E．As students, it was hard for them to develop the machine.
F．That can help keep their vegetables fresh during hot weather.
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。
Rainforests are very large, and they can be found close to the equator(赤道), in South East Asia, West Africa and Central and South America. They have very high temperatures and it rains all year round. In a year it can rain as much as 260cm!
The rainforest is divided into three layers(层). The canopy(树冠)is the top layer of the trees where most of the animals live. These trees can be more than 30 meters high and it is the noisiest layer of the rainforest. The middle layer is under the canopy and has some shorter trees. The third layer is the forest floor. It has very little sunlight and is the quietest layer of the rainforest. It can take ten minutes for a falling raindrop to travel from a rainforest's thick canopy to the floor.
Rainforests help to protect the Earth's climate because they take in CO2, a greenhouse gas from the air, and give out O2. Many things we need such as medicine and food come from the rainforests, too.
Unluckily, these rainforests are disappearing. Every second an area the size of a football field is either cut down for wood, to make furniture(家具), to build houses or to be cleared for farming animals. Action needs to be taken to protect the rainforests now!
63．In rainforests, it can rain as much as 260_cm in a year.
64．The forest floor has very little sunlight and is the_quietest_layer of the rainforest.
65．Rainforests help to protect the Earth's_climate because they take in CO2.
66．Every second an area the size of a football field is either cut down for wood, to make_furniture,_to build houses or to be cleared for farming animals.
67．What should we do to protect the environment
We_should_plant_more_trees./We_should_save_water.(开放性问题，言之有理即可)
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
英语课堂上，你们班级正围绕“Travel in Guizhou”进行讨论，请补全句子。
68．贵州的牛肉粉是多么美味呀！
How delicious Guizhou beef noodles are!
69．人们相信他们会玩的很开心。
It's believed that they will have a great time.
70．梵净山有许多珍贵的野生动物。
There are many precious wild animals in Fanjing Mountain.
71．曾经的贵州交通不方便，现在贵州各个市都通高铁了。
Guizhou used to have poor transportation, now every city here has high speed train.
72．最重要的是，你会遇到让贵州与众不同的人——在山上种茶的农民，唱民歌的孩子们，以及脸上洋溢着慈祥笑容的长者。
Most importantly, you'll meet people who make Guizhou special—farmers growing tea on hills, kids singing folk songs, and elders with warm smiles on their faces.
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou 20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts 73.were_sent (send) to the orbiting space station for a six month mission.
The spaceship, on top of a Long March 2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China.Just about 10 74.minutes (minute) after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit.The China Manned Space Agency 75.said (say) the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success.
Next, the Shenzhou 20 will 76.quickly (quick) and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou 20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou 19 crew in space.
The crew，77.including (include) commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship by 78.themselves (they).They'll also handle cargo.
There are some cool life science experiments.They'll study zebra fish, planarians(涡虫), and streptomyces(链霉菌).The Shenzhou 20 is the 79.first(one) to study planarian regeneration in space.This can help us understand how 80.to_deal (deal) with space related health problems in humans.
Besides these, they'll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests.China's space station has hosted over 200 81.scientific (science) projects.
China is also training its fourth group of astronauts.Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as 82.early (early) as 2026.Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission.Shenzhou 20 is an important step in China's space journey!
第五部分 写作 (满分25分)
无论是长途旅行还是郊游，每一次旅行都是珍贵的回忆。请以“My ________ Trip” 为题，结合下面的图示及写作要求，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：
1．结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题；
2．短文须包含图中所有信息，并谈谈在这次旅行中的收获；
3．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
My Unforgettable Trip
Traveling is an exciting adventure that creates unforgettable memories.One such trip that stands out in my mind is the school trip to the countryside.
Filled with excitement, I set out with my teachers and classmates on a Sunday morning.Our destination was a small village not far from the city, where we experienced a simple life.When we arrived, we were greeted by the friendly villagers.In the afternoon, we helped them with some farming tasks, like planting and watering crops.It was a completely new experience for me.In the evening, we got together at the village square, listening to stories and enjoying the beautiful sky.
That trip holds a special place in my heart, as it reminded me of not only the beauty of nature, but also the warmth of human relationships.More importantly, I experienced a different life.
听力原文
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1．M：May I take your order
W：Please give me a cup of caffee.
2．W：I like taking the underground. It's fast and cheap. Do you think so, Simon
M：Well, I enjoy riding a bike to school, because I can exercise at the same time.
3．W：Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
M：Jim had an accident. He's in hospital. I'm going to see him.
W：Sorry to hear that. Let's go together.
M：OK.
4．M：Please keep quiet. Look! Everyone here is reading books.
W：I'm sorry. I'll go out to answer my phone.
5．M：What do you like to eat for dinner, Alice
W：Only some vegetables. They are good for my health.
6．W：Peter, would you like to listen to music
M：Great! I like light music.
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
7．I think it's important to protect the environment.
8．When did you begin to learn English
9．How are you Are you feeling better today
10．What do you think of game shows
11．Where was the ring made
12．What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
13．M：Hi, Carol! You're reading Journey to the West again.
W：Yes, Jeff.It's an interesting book.It's really worth reading twice.
14．M：Maria, how beautiful the card is!
W：Thanks.I made it for my mother as a gift for Mother's Day.
15．W：It's raining again.We can't go to clean the community.
M：Don't worry, Cindy.It will be sunny tomorrow, and we can go to do volunteer cleaning together.
16．W：Hey, Ted, how do you travel to Beijing
M：I usually take the high speed train, but when I want to explore more, I will drive my car.
17．W：Can you give me some advice to keep fit
M：Try eating more vegetables and working for twenty minutes every morning.
18．M：Hurry up, Linda! It's already 1：30.The English speech will begin soon.
W：Take it easy.It will start at 2：00.We still have 30 minutes left.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
M：Mary, who is your favourite cartoon character
W：Garfield! My sister gave me my first Garfield cartoon book when I was a child.
M：Then why do you like it most
W：Because I find Garfield funny and he is a fat cat.
M：There was a film called Garfield. It was taken from the cartoon book. Have you seen it
W：Yes. I saw it several years ago.
M：Oh, I think it must be a good film. I love Snoopy very much. He's a little dog.
W：Oh, really Why
M：He is very lovely and often acts like people. That's why I love him so much.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
M：What's the date tomorrow Is it April 28th
W：No, it's April 29th. What's up, Tim
M：I booked a train ticket to Fuzhou on April 29th.
W：Really
M：That's true.
W：Why are you going there
M：Because my parents work there. I miss them very much.
W：What do they do
M：My father is a doctor and my mother is a cook.
W：You have a happy family.
M：Thank you very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
W：Mr. Jordan, I've heard that you have already had several inventions.
M：Yes, that's true. I had my first invention twenty years ago.
W：You're so smart. What was it used for
M：Cutting grass.
W：Sounds so interesting. What are you doing now
M：Well, I'm trying to invent a machine to look after babies.
W：Great job. I wish you success.
M：Thank you very much.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
Are you good at writing and fond of working for a newspaper Daily news is looking for ten students age between twelve and eighteen in our city.They will join the kid reporter team.What do they do in the team Well, the kid reporters have to interview all kinds of people in the city, write news reports, and use different ways to communicate with readers.So how can you enter the team Visit the newspaper office's website and fill in a form online.Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents.It is important that your parents agree with your decision.Your form must be finished by June nineteenth.Good luck.贵州省初中学业水平考试模拟试题(一)
英 语
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1．A. B． C．
2．A. B． C．
3．A. B． C．
4．A. B． C．
5．A. B． C．
6．A. B． C．
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
7．A.That's all right. B．Yes, I agree. C．Thanks, I will.
8．A.One year. B．For two years. C．Three years ago.
9．A.I think they are noisy. B．Sorry，I don't know. C．Yes，I am. Thanks.
10．A.It was fine. B．I like them. C.Yes, I do.
11．A.In China. B．By my father. C．Silver and gold.
12．A.They kiss. B．They bow. C．They shake hands.
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
13．What does Carol think of the book
A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Interesting.
14．Who did Maria make the card for
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her teacher.
15．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.
16．What will Ted do if he wants to explore more
A．Take the high speed train. B．Drive his car.
C．Ride his bike.
17．What's the conversation about
A．History. B．Safety. C．Health.
18．When will the English speech begin
A．At 1：30. B．At 2：00. C．At 2：30.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
19．Where did Garfield first appear
A．In a film. B．In a cartoon book. C．On TV.
20．Why does the man like Snoopy
A．Because it is a dog.
B．Because it is very funny and acts like people.
C．Because it is very lovely and acts like people.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
21．When will Tim go to Fuzhou
A．On April 28th. B．On April 29th. C．On April 30th.
22．Why is Tim going there
A．Because he wants to work there.
B．Because he wants to visit his grandparents.
C．Because his parents work there and he misses them.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
23．When did Mr. Jordan have his first invention
A．Ten years ago. B．Fifteen years ago. C．Twenty years ago.
24．How does the woman like Mr. Jordan's first invention
A．It is useful. B．It is interesting. C．It is terrible.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
A Job Offer
Wanted 25.10/tenstudents aged between 12 and 18
What to do 26.interviewall kinds of people in the city write news 27.reports use different ways to municatewith readers
How to enter visit the 29.newspaperoffice's website and fill in a form online
Notice be sure to read the 30.rulesand share them with your parents finish the form by June 19th
第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
“White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” It describes porcelain(瓷器) in Jingdezhen.We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made 31.D China! Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry.
Porcelain develops from pottery(陶器).Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese, but they are different.Porcelain is fired at a temperature 32.B 1，200 ℃； pottery below 1，000℃.So porcelain feels harder.
Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain.Generally, Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times 33.Fpeople began to trade over long distances.Along with China's silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world.Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced 34.A world porcelain industry.
Chinese artists have created priceless porcelain works and they have students 35.Call over the world.Once one of them said, “Color is universal.There is no barrier(障碍) between cultural communications.”
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
People often ask me who I have to thank for my success as a pianist and songwriter. They __36__ to hear that I was born into a musical family and had an excellent piano teacher. __37__， the truth is different. When I was little, nobody played a musical __38__ at home. I learnt to play the piano and sing __39__ there was a piano in my house and I just wanted to make music.
My parents __40__ me to sit at the piano and sing as long as I wanted. If they were afraid that I would break the old piano, they would never __41__. They didn't suggest that I should take lessons. The songs just came to me when I had my fingers on the piano. I thought I had musical __42__．
I started writing proper songs when I was a teenager. For a time, I thought music would be just a __43__. My parents had developed a strong belief(信念) that I would be able to make a living as a(n) __44__， but I had my doubts, so after school I took a job in radio advertising(广告). Then one day, one of my songs won a prize and that changed everything. I __45__ my happiness was in music. I have been a musician ever since that day.
36．A.choose B．expect C．mean
37．A.Normally B．Luckily C．However
38．A.show B．game C．instrument
39．A.because B．though C．unless
40．A.allowed B．warned C．prevented
41．A.believe B．agree C．forget
42．A.talent B．honor C．value
43．A.habit B．hobby C．business
44．A.artist B.reporter C．musician
45．A.explained B．realized C．promised
【主旨大意】本文讲述作者从小喜欢音乐，通过不断练习弹钢琴，加上父母的支持和鼓励，最终成为了一名音乐家。
第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Gabrielle, 12 years old, likes watching movies. She watched the movie Charlie and the Chocolate Factory for 2 hours on Saturday afternoon. After finishing watching it, she spent 40 minutes writing the following text.
Title：Charlie and the Chocolate FactoryDirector: Tim Burton My favorite character：My favorite character is Charlie because he is very kind. I don't like the other children because they are horrible.
Words to describe the movie：interesting, funny, sad, amazing, magical and exciting
My opinion of the movie: This movie is great! I love the incredible chocolates and sweets in the factory.
What's the movie about？It's about a boy called Charlie. His family is very poor－they don't have much money and they don't have much food.There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's house. It is Willy Wonka's factory. Willy Wonka invites five children to visit the chocolate factory. Star ratingI give the movie: ★★★★★5 stars ＝ Fantastic4 stars ＝ Very good3 stars ＝ OK2 stars ＝ Bad1 star ＝ Terrible
【主旨大意】本文介绍了12岁的Gabrielle喜欢看电影《查理和巧克力工厂》，看完后写了这本书的影评。
B
Could anyone really sleep for a hundred years Dance in glass slippers Hundreds of years ago, the idea of flying to another city through the air would have sounded like a fantasy.Yet now people do those things all the time.Science has made these dreams real.Could it someday make other fairy tale wishes come true
Sleeping Beauty
Could anyone really sleep for 100 years Probably not.But some animals can sleep for months when they hibernate(冬眠).A hibernating animal slows down its breathing and heart rate(心率), lowers its body temperature, and doesn't eat or drink.If scientists can find out how animals hibernate, maybe one day people could hibernate too.But even hibernating animals still grow older—so if a future Sleeping Beauty ever did manage to hibernate for 100 years, she might wake up as Sleeping Grandma.
Glass Slippers
Would you really want shoes made of glass It's hard and breaks easily.But if a modern day Cinderella wants to wear glass slippers, modern science can make her wish come true.Glass makers have discovered a way to make stronger glass.This glass is strong and scratch proof(防刮擦).
Talk to the Animals
Where would all those lost princesses be without their kind animal helpers In the real world, talking to animals isn't quite so easy yet.But scientists are making progress.Tiny cameras and microphones(麦克风) have collected thousands of hours of animals' conversations.Powerful computer programs study these conversations and soon they may even let us talk back.
【主旨大意】本文探讨了童话中的幻想通过科学实现的可能性。
C
Aren't mobile phones, e mails and voicemail supposed to help us communicate more easily Sadly, that's not always the case. Take the other day for example: When I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and he answered it—leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead! In fact, the park was filled with people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping walking their dogs. Clearly, people can use mobile phones everywhere, but they ignore(忽视) the people around.
Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel New communication technology seems to make people keep away from each other. With e mails over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With WeChat or QQ, we can have conversations without even meeting that person. Even some food stores are using self scanners so that we can check out. As the contact between human beings becomes automated, my feeling of being disconnected gets stronger. Don't get me wrong. I'm not against machines. I also own a mobile phone and an e mail account. Giving them up isn't a good idea, as they are useful to have around. It's just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. Moreover, I find myself answering e mails instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact, making me feel more lonely.
What is to be done Well, try to use less technology: No e mailing people who live nearby, and no letting QQ and WeChat catch you all the time.
【主旨大意】本文介绍了技术对人类生活的影响，描述了在现代化的时代背景下，人与人的交流更多的是不用见面，而是用手机、语音邮件等就可以了。这样少了很多人与人面对面的交流，多了些冷漠。作者建议尽量大家少用科技，多进行面对面的交流。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
In India, a farmer's son, Naveen, along with three of his classmates created a low cost cooling method for vegetable sellers. 58.F
“We built an air cooled chamber(冷风室) at first. Then we used solar energy for electricity. 59.A It requires sellers to charge (充电) it once a day, and then the machine depends on solar energy for power，” says Naveen.
A temperature of 5 to 10 degrees is required for the vegetables to remain fresh. 60.B They've tried everything to put the use of this machine to those who want to sell milk too. These students have improved the invention in a creative way that the fridge of the machine could be kept with a temperature of 0 to 10 degrees.
61．E“We had to make full use of our time on our studies and the invention. Once we had a meeting to introduce the project, only one hour was left for us because of homework，” Naveen added.
The sellers can offer the customers fruit and vegetables without losing their freshness. Not just in summer, but it can be helpful through the year in a country like theirs. 62.D And we can put what we have learned to our life.
A．So the machine can work on its own.
B．These students have already gone a step ahead.
C．People tried many ways to invent the machine.
D．Just a small invention can influence the society greatly.
E．As students, it was hard for them to develop the machine.
F．That can help keep their vegetables fresh during hot weather.
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。
Rainforests are very large, and they can be found close to the equator(赤道), in South East Asia, West Africa and Central and South America. They have very high temperatures and it rains all year round. In a year it can rain as much as 260cm!
The rainforest is divided into three layers(层). The canopy(树冠)is the top layer of the trees where most of the animals live. These trees can be more than 30 meters high and it is the noisiest layer of the rainforest. The middle layer is under the canopy and has some shorter trees. The third layer is the forest floor. It has very little sunlight and is the quietest layer of the rainforest. It can take ten minutes for a falling raindrop to travel from a rainforest's thick canopy to the floor.
Rainforests help to protect the Earth's climate because they take in CO2, a greenhouse gas from the air, and give out O2. Many things we need such as medicine and food come from the rainforests, too.
Unluckily, these rainforests are disappearing. Every second an area the size of a football field is either cut down for wood, to make furniture(家具), to build houses or to be cleared for farming animals. Action needs to be taken to protect the rainforests now!
第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)
根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。
英语课堂上，你们班级正围绕“Travel in Guizhou”进行讨论，请补全句子。
68．贵州的牛肉粉是多么美味呀！
How delicious Guizhou beef noodles are!
69．人们相信他们会玩的很开心。
It's believed that they will have a great time.
70．梵净山有许多珍贵的野生动物。
There are many precious wild animals in Fanjing Mountain.
71．曾经的贵州交通不方便，现在贵州各个市都通高铁了。
Guizhou used to have poor transportation, now every city here has high speed train.
72．最重要的是，你会遇到让贵州与众不同的人——在山上种茶的农民，唱民歌的孩子们，以及脸上洋溢着慈祥笑容的长者。
Most importantly, you'll meet people who make Guizhou special—farmers growing tea on hills, kids singing folk songs, and elders with warm smiles on their faces.
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou 20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts 73.were_sent (send) to the orbiting space station for a six month mission.
The spaceship, on top of a Long March 2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China.Just about 10 74.minutes (minute) after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit.The China Manned Space Agency 75.said (say) the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success.
Next, the Shenzhou 20 will 76.quickly (quick) and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou 20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou 19 crew in space.
The crew，77.including (include) commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship by 78.themselves (they).They'll also handle cargo.
There are some cool life science experiments.They'll study zebra fish, planarians(涡虫), and streptomyces(链霉菌).The Shenzhou 20 is the 79.first(one) to study planarian regeneration in space.This can help us understand how 80.to_deal (deal) with space related health problems in humans.
Besides these, they'll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests.China's space station has hosted over 200 81.scientific (science) projects.
China is also training its fourth group of astronauts.Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as 82.early (early) as 2026.Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission.Shenzhou 20 is an important step in China's space journey!
第五部分 写作 (满分25分)
无论是长途旅行还是郊游，每一次旅行都是珍贵的回忆。请以“My ________ Trip” 为题，结合下面的图示及写作要求，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：
1．结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题；
2．短文须包含图中所有信息，并谈谈在这次旅行中的收获；
3．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
My Unforgettable Trip
Traveling is an exciting adventure that creates unforgettable memories.One such trip that stands out in my mind is the school trip to the countryside.
Filled with excitement, I set out with my teachers and classmates on a Sunday morning.Our destination was a small village not far from the city, where we experienced a simple life.When we arrived, we were greeted by the friendly villagers.In the afternoon, we helped them with some farming tasks, like planting and watering crops.It was a completely new experience for me.In the evening, we got together at the village square, listening to stories and enjoying the beautiful sky.
That trip holds a special place in my heart, as it reminded me of not only the beauty of nature, but also the warmth of human relationships.More importantly, I experienced a different life.
听力原文
第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。
1．M：May I take your order
W：Please give me a cup of caffee.
2．W：I like taking the underground. It's fast and cheap. Do you think so, Simon
M：Well, I enjoy riding a bike to school, because I can exercise at the same time.
3．W：Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
M：Jim had an accident. He's in hospital. I'm going to see him.
W：Sorry to hear that. Let's go together.
M：OK.
4．M：Please keep quiet. Look! Everyone here is reading books.
W：I'm sorry. I'll go out to answer my phone.
5．M：What do you like to eat for dinner, Alice
W：Only some vegetables. They are good for my health.
6．W：Peter, would you like to listen to music
M：Great! I like light music.
第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。
7．I think it's important to protect the environment.
8．When did you begin to learn English
9．How are you Are you feeling better today
10．What do you think of game shows
11．Where was the ring made
12．What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time
第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
13．M：Hi, Carol! You're reading Journey to the West again.
W：Yes, Jeff.It's an interesting book.It's really worth reading twice.
14．M：Maria, how beautiful the card is!
W：Thanks.I made it for my mother as a gift for Mother's Day.
15．W：It's raining again.We can't go to clean the community.
M：Don't worry, Cindy.It will be sunny tomorrow, and we can go to do volunteer cleaning together.
16．W：Hey, Ted, how do you travel to Beijing
M：I usually take the high speed train, but when I want to explore more, I will drive my car.
17．W：Can you give me some advice to keep fit
M：Try eating more vegetables and working for twenty minutes every morning.
18．M：Hurry up, Linda! It's already 1：30.The English speech will begin soon.
W：Take it easy.It will start at 2：00.We still have 30 minutes left.
第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。
M：Mary, who is your favourite cartoon character
W：Garfield! My sister gave me my first Garfield cartoon book when I was a child.
M：Then why do you like it most
W：Because I find Garfield funny and he is a fat cat.
M：There was a film called Garfield. It was taken from the cartoon book. Have you seen it
W：Yes. I saw it several years ago.
M：Oh, I think it must be a good film. I love Snoopy very much. He's a little dog.
W：Oh, really Why
M：He is very lovely and often acts like people. That's why I love him so much.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。
M：What's the date tomorrow Is it April 28th
W：No, it's April 29th. What's up, Tim
M：I booked a train ticket to Fuzhou on April 29th.
W：Really
M：That's true.
W：Why are you going there
M：Because my parents work there. I miss them very much.
W：What do they do
M：My father is a doctor and my mother is a cook.
W：You have a happy family.
M：Thank you very much.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。
W：Mr. Jordan, I've heard that you have already had several inventions.
M：Yes, that's true. I had my first invention twenty years ago.
W：You're so smart. What was it used for
M：Cutting grass.
W：Sounds so interesting. What are you doing now
M：Well, I'm trying to invent a machine to look after babies.
W：Great job. I wish you success.
M：Thank you very much.
第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成表格所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
Are you good at writing and fond of working for a newspaper Daily news is looking for ten students age between twelve and eighteen in our city.They will join the kid reporter team.What do they do in the team Well, the kid reporters have to interview all kinds of people in the city, write news reports, and use different ways to communicate with readers.So how can you enter the team Visit the newspaper office's website and fill in a form online.Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents.It is important that your parents agree with your decision.Your form must be finished by June nineteenth.Good luck.
